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Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Equity [Abstract]  
Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)

Note 8 – Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

 

The Company’s authorized capital stock consists of 100,000,000 shares, of which 80,000,000 are for shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and 20,000,000 are for shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of which 50,000 have been designated as Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series A”). As of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, there were 5,768,956 shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding and 0 shares of Series A, respectively.

 

As of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, there were 70,135,036 and 70,135,036 shares of common stock issued and outstanding, respectively. Each share of the common stock entitles its holder to one vote on each matter submitted to the shareholders.

 

Stock Options

 

The following is a summary of the Company’s option activity:

 

    Options     Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
             
Outstanding – December 31, 2018     4,345,000     $ 0.52  
Exercisable – December 31, 2018     3,492,500     $ 0.59  
Granted     2,142,500     $ 0.13  
Exercised     -     $ -  
Forfeited/Cancelled     (1,620,000 )   $ -  
Outstanding – September 30, 2019     4,867,500     $ 0.31  
Exercisable – September 30, 2019     3,753,333     $ 0.35  

 

Options Outstanding     Options Exercisable  
Exercise Price     Number Outstanding     Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years)   Weighted Average
Exercise Price
    Number Exercisable     Weighted Average
Exercise Price
 
                                         
$ 0.13 – 0.94       4,867,500     3.22 years   $ 0.31       3,753,333     $ 0.35  

 

At September 30, 2019, the total intrinsic value of options outstanding and exercisable was $0.

 

On January 23, 2019, the Company granted options to employees and consultants to purchase 1,442,500 shares of the Company’s common stock. The options were with an exercise price of $0.13 per share, a term of 5 years, and 2-year vesting. The warrants have an aggregated fair value of approximately $167,440 that was calculated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model based on the assumptions below.

 

    September 30, 2019  
Risk-free interest rate     2.58 %
Expected life of grants     3.5 years  
Expected volatility of underlying stock     169.88 %
Dividends     0 %

 

The estimated option life was determined based on the “simplified method,” giving consideration to the overall vesting period and the contractual terms of the award.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Company recorded total stock-based compensation expense related to options of approximately $243,100. The unrecognized compensation expense at September 30, 2019 was approximately $123,900.

 

Stock Warrants

 

The following is a summary of the Company’s warrant activity:

 

    Warrants     Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
             
Outstanding – January 1, 2018     16,666,667     $ 0.15  
Exercisable – January 1, 2018     16,666,667     $ 0.15  
Granted     -     $ -  
Exercised     -     $ -  
Forfeited/Cancelled     -     $ -  
Outstanding – December 31, 2018     16,666,667     $ 0.15  
Exercisable – December 31, 2018     16,666,667     $ 0.15  
Granted     -     $ -  
Exercised     -     $ -  
Forfeited/Cancelled     -     $ -  
Outstanding – September 30, 2019     16,666,667     $ 0.15  
Exercisable – September 30, 2019     16,666,667     $ 0.15  

 

Warrants Outstanding     Warrants Exercisable  
Exercise Price     Number
Outstanding
   

Weighted
Average
Remaining

Contractual Life
(in years)

  Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
    Number
Exercisable
    Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
                                         
$ 0.15       16,666,667     2.17 years   $ 0.15       16,666,667     $ 0.15  

 

At September 30, 2019, the total intrinsic value of warrants outstanding and exercisable was $0.

 

There were no new warrants granted during the nine months or the year ended September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively.