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Note 7 - Stockholders' Equity and Stock-based Compensation Expense
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Notes to Financial Statements  
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]
Note 7. Stockholders’ Equity and Stock-based Compensation Expense
 
Share Repurchase Program
 
On February 8, 2016, the Company announced that its Board of Directors approved the expansion of its Stock Repurchase Program by $10 million, under which the Company is authorized to repurchase shares of its common stock.
 
In the three months ended June 3
0, 2016, the Company repurchased 250,805 shares of its common stock for approximately $2.6 million
. In the six months ended June 3
0, 2016, the Company repurchased 278,818 shares of its common stock for approximately $2.9 million
. As of June 30, 2016, there remained an additional $7.1 million available in the Stock Repurchase Program to repurchase shares of common stock. All shares repurchased were retired and returned to authorized but unissued status.
 
Stock-based Compensation Expense
 
Stock-based compensation expense by department recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were as follows (in thousands):
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
June 30,
 
 
June 30,
 
 
 
2016
 
 
2015
 
 
2016
 
 
2015
 
Cost of revenue
  $ 40     $ 114     $ 181     $ 217  
Sales and marketing
    229       231       605       416  
Research and development
    105       180       285       362  
General and administrative
    376       457       1,011       948  
Total stock-based compensation expense
  $ 750     $ 982     $ 2,082     $ 1,943  
 
Activity under the Company’s 2004 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended, is summarized as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Options Outstanding
 
 
 
Shares
Available
for Grant
 
 
Number of
Stock Options
Outstanding
 
 
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Balance, December 31, 2015
    1,263,425       2,148,797     $ 9.31  
Options granted
    (93,000
)
    93,000       11.54  
Stock awards granted
(
1) (2)
    (925,675
)
           
Options exercised
          (292,934
)
    8.70  
Options canceled
    107,620       (107,620
)
    13.37  
Stock awards canceled
(
1)
    206,541              
Balance, June 30, 2016
    558,911       1,841,243     $ 9.28  
 
 
(1)
The Company has a “fungible share” provision in its 2004 Equity Incentive Plan whereby for each full-value award (RSU/PSU) issued or canceled under the Plan, results in a requirement to subtract / add back 2.12 shares from / to the Shares Available for Grant.
 
(2)
Included in 'Stock awards granted' of
925,675
, was
416,474
fungible shares relating to
196,450
of PSUs granted. These PSUs will result in a higher or lower number of shares of common stock that may be released on March 15, 201
7
, based on the achievement of three performance goals at targets that were pre-determined by the Board and disclosed in a Form 8-K on
February
8
, 201
6
.
 
Under the 2004 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended, the Company issued 306,237 shares and 450,549 shares of common stock during the three and six months ended June 30, 2016
, respectively, in conjunction with stock options exercised and the vesting of RSUs and PSUs
.
 
As of June 30, 2016, there was approximately $4.8 million of unrecognized compensation expense, net of projected forfeitures, related to non-vested equity awards. The expense is expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted-average period of 1.94 years. The actual expense recorded in the future may be higher or lower based on a number of factors, including, actual forfeitures experienced and the degree of achievement of the performance goals related to the PSUs granted.