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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
INCOME TAXES [Abstract]  
Loss Before Provision for Income Taxes
The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal and various state and local jurisdictions and foreign jurisdictions. The Company's loss before provision for income taxes consisted of the following (in thousands):

 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2012
 
 
2011
 
 
2010
 
U.S.
 
$
(6,767
)
 
$
(10,458
)
 
$
(11,114
)
Foreign
 
 
437
 
 
 
640
 
 
 
598
 
Loss before income taxes
 
$
(6,330
)
 
$
(9,818
)
 
$
(10,516
)
 
Income Tax Provision
 The components of the provision for income taxes are as follows (in thousands):

 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2012
 
 
2011
 
 
2010
 
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
(13
)
 
$
(52
)
 
$
(154
)
State
 
 
(56
)
 
 
69
 
 
 
37
 
Foreign
 
 
366
 
 
 
208
 
 
 
235
 
 
 
 
297
 
 
 
225
 
 
 
118
 
Deferred:
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
Federal
 
 
(12
)
 
 
(13
)
 
 
(45
)
State
 
 
 
 
 
13
 
 
 
45
 
Foreign
 
 
(67
)
 
 
18
 
 
 
(116
)
 
 
 
(79
)
 
 
18
 
 
 
(116
)
Provision for income taxes
 
$
218
 
 
$
243
 
 
$
2
 
 
Deferred Tax Assets
The Company's deferred tax asset consists of the following (in thousands):
 
 
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2012
 
 
2011(1)
 
Net operating loss
 
$
9,409
 
 
$
8,660
 
Stock-based compensation
   
6,560
 
 
 
6,374
 
Other accruals and reserves
 
 
3,259
 
 
 
3,374
 
Credits
   
2,261
 
 
 
2,062
 
Capital loss
 
 
796
 
 
 
312
 
Foreign
   
436
 
 
 
370
 
Accrued warranty
   
466
     
429
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
180
 
 
 
206
 
Other
 
 
(31
)
 
 
(143
)
Net deferred tax asset before valuation allowance
 
 
23,336
 
 
 
21,644
 
Valuation allowance
 
 
(22,906
)
 
 
(21,274
)
Net deferred tax asset after valuation allowance
 
$
430
 
 
$
370
 

(1) The Company revised the 2011 tax footnote to reduce deferred tax assets by approximately $280,000 related to future tax benefits for net operating losses that were not properly recorded in the previous period. This reduction in deferred taxes was offset by a corresponding reduction in the valuation allowance, and as such had no impact to the Consolidated Financial Statements, earnings per share, statement of cash flows, or statement of equity for any period presented.
Deferred Tax Asset Balance
The Company's deferred tax asset balance is reported in the following captions in the Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands):

 
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2012
 
 
2011
 
Deferred tax asset (current portion)
 
$
40
 
 
$
55
 
Deferred tax asset, net of current portion
   
553
 
 
 
446
 
Accrued liabilities (current deferred tax liability)
 
 
(163
)
 
 
(131
)
Net deferred tax asset after valuation allowance
 
$
430
 
 
$
370
 
 
Reconciliation of Effective Tax Rate
The differences between the U.S. federal statutory income tax rates to the Company's effective tax rate are as follows:
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2012
   2011*  2010*
U.S. federal statutory income tax rate
  35.00 %  35.00 %  35.00 %
State tax rate, net of federal benefit
  3.28   2.56   2.81 
Benefit for research and development credit
  3.40   6.02   2.97 
Changes in unrecognized tax benefits
  1.06   (0.02 )  2.59 
Foreign income inclusion
  (0.05 )  (2.15 )   
Income tax refund
  1.07   2.34   (1.13 )
Stock-based compensation
  (16.95 )  (9.64 )  (1.54 )
Tax effect of other comprehensive income
  0.28   (2.01 )   
Valuation allowance
  (25.51 )  (34.70 )  (38.31 )
Other
  (5.03 )  .12   (2.39 )
Effective tax rate
  (3.45 )%  (2.48 )%  0.00 %
 
*Certain items have changed for classification purposes.
Unrecognized Tax Benefits
The following table summarizes the activity related to the Company's gross unrecognized tax benefits in December 31, 2010 to December 31, 2012 (in thousands):
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
2012
 
 
2011
 
 
2010
 
Balance at beginning of year
$
583
 
 
$
555
 
 
$
787
 
Increases related to prior year tax positions
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Decreases related to prior year tax positions
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(29
)
Increases related to current year tax positions
 
29
 
 
 
44
 
 
 
24
 
Decreases related to lapsing of statute of limitations
 
(76
)
 
 
(16
)
 
 
(227
)
Balance at end of year
$
536
 
 
$
583
 
 
$
555