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FINANCE INCOME/FINANCE COSTS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
FINANCE INCOME/FINANCE COSTS  
FINANCE INCOME/FINANCE COSTS

29    FINANCE INCOME/FINANCE COSTS

An analysis of finance income/finance costs is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the year ended December 31

 

 

2018

 

2019

 

2020

 

    

(Restated)

    

(Restated)

    

 

Finance income-interest income

 

(492,322)

 

(261,193)

 

(226,921)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

5,202,835

 

4,665,537

 

3,986,264

Less: Interest expense capitalized in property, plant and equipment (Note 7)

 

(517,589)

 

(289,499)

 

(123,571)

Interest expense, net of capitalized interest

 

4,685,246

 

4,376,038

 

3,862,693

Interest on lease liability and amortization of unrecognized finance expenses

 

205,335

 

547,820

 

481,512

Exchange losses/(gains), net

 

(7,889)

 

(2,317)

 

76,323

Finance costs

 

4,882,692

 

4,921,541

 

4,420,528

Finance costs, net

 

4,390,370

 

4,660,348

 

4,193,607

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capitalization rate during the year (Note 7)

 

4.54% to 7.00%

 

4.00% to 6.96%

 

4.00% to 6.68%