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Retirement benefit obligations (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Post-retirement defined benefit schemes  
Schedule of Group's post-retirement defined benefit scheme obligations
The Group’s post-retirement defined benefit scheme obligations are comprised as follows:
At
30 June 2021
At
31 Dec 2020
£m£m
Defined benefit pension schemes:
Fair value of scheme assets49,299 51,127 
Present value of funded obligations(46,297)(49,549)
Net pension scheme asset3,002 1,578 
Other post-retirement schemes(102)(109)
Net retirement benefit asset2,900 1,469 
Recognised on the balance sheet as:
Retirement benefit assets3,134 1,714 
Retirement benefit obligations(234)(245)
Net retirement benefit asset2,900 1,469 
Schedule of movement in the Group's net post-retirement defined benefit scheme asset during the period
Movements in the Group’s net post-retirement defined benefit scheme asset during the period were as follows:
£m
Asset at 1 January 2021
1,469 
Income statement charge(122)
Employer contributions949 
Remeasurement604 
Asset at 30 June 2021
2,900 
Schedule of charge to income statement in respect of pensions and other post-retirement benefit schemes
The charge to the income statement in respect of pensions and other post-retirement benefit schemes is comprised as follows:
Half-year
to 30 June
2021
Half-year
to 30 June
2020
Half-year
to 31 Dec
2020
£m£m£m
Defined benefit pension schemes122 121 126 
Defined contribution schemes162 151 168 
Total charge to the income statement284 272 294 
Schedule of principal assumptions used in the valuations of the defined benefit pension schemes
The principal assumptions used in the valuations of the defined benefit pension schemes were as follows:
At
30 June 2021
At
31 Dec 2020
%%
Discount rate1.93 1.44 
Rate of inflation:
Retail Price Index3.10 2.80 
Consumer Price Index2.70 2.41 
Rate of salary increases0.00 0.00 
Weighted-average rate of increase for pensions in payment2.81 2.61