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VALUE OF IN-FORCE BUSINESS (Tables) - In-Force
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
VALUE OF IN-FORCE BUSINESS (Tables) [Line Items]  
Schedule of Range of Yields and Other Key Assumptions
The table below shows the resulting range of yields and other key assumptions at 31 December:
20202019
%%
Risk-free rate (value of in-force non-annuity business)1
(0.36) to 3.75
0.00 to 3.90
Risk-free rate (value of in-force annuity business)1
0.41 to 4.53
0.91 to 4.81
Risk-free rate (financial options and guarantees)1
(0.36) to 3.75
0.00 to 3.90
Retail price inflation3.00 3.11 
Expense inflation3.30 3.41 
Schedule of Value of In-Force Business
The gross value of in-force business asset in the consolidated balance sheet is as follows:
20202019
£m£m
Acquired value of in-force non-participating investment contracts221 247 
Value of in-force insurance and participating investment contracts5,396 5,311 
Total value of in-force business5,617 5,558 
Non participating life insurance policy  
VALUE OF IN-FORCE BUSINESS (Tables) [Line Items]  
Schedule of In-Force Business, Acquisition Value and Movements
The movement in the acquired value of in-force non-participating investment contracts over the year is as follows:
20202019
£m£m
At 1 January247 271 
Acquisition of business 
Amortisation (note 11)(26)(30)
At 31 December221 247 
Participating life insurance policy  
VALUE OF IN-FORCE BUSINESS (Tables) [Line Items]  
Schedule of In-Force Business, Acquisition Value and Movements
The movement in the value of in-force insurance and participating investment contracts over the year is as follows:
20202019
£m£m
At 1 January5,311 4,491 
Exchange and other adjustments9 (5)
Movements in the year:
New business361 696 
Existing business:
Expected return(297)(274)
Experience variances(82)(43)
Assumption changes141 102 
Economic variance(47)344 
Movement in the value of in-force business (note 9)76 825 
At 31 December5,396 5,311