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Note 6 - Leases
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements  
Lessee, Operating Leases [Text Block]
6.
Leases
 
We conduct the majority of our operations in leased facilities, all of which are accounted for as operating leases, as they do
not
meet the criteria for finance leases. Our principal worldwide executive, distribution, and manufacturing operations are located at
three
adjacent
27,098
square foot,
27,289
square foot and
15,642
square foot leased facilities, as well as a
fourth
nearby
12,878
square foot leased facility, in Burlington, Massachusetts. Each of our Burlington leases expires in
December 2023.
In addition, our international operations are headquartered at a
16,470
square foot leased facility located in Sulzbach, Germany, including approximately
3,630
square feet added in
2019,
under a lease which expires in
August 2023.
This lease contains
two five
-year renewal options. In addition, we have smaller long-term leased sales, marketing and other facilities located in Arizona, Japan, Canada, Australia, Singapore and China, and short-term leases in Italy, Spain and Illinois. Our lease in Canada contains a
five
-year renewal option exercisable in
February 2023.
Our leases in Germany and Australia are subject to periodic rent increases based on increases in the consumer price index as measured each
September
and
May,
respectively, with such increases applicable to the subsequent
twelve
months of lease payments.
None
of our noncancelable lease payments include non-lease components such as maintenance contracts; we generally reimburse the landlord for direct operating costs associated with the leased space. We have
no
subleases, and there are
no
residual value guarantees associated with, or restrictive covenants imposed by, any of our leases. There were
no
assets held under capital leases at
September 30, 2019.
 
On
October 29, 2019,
our
four
Burlington, Massachusetts leases were extended through
December 2030,
under terms substantially similar to the existing leases.
 
We also lease automobiles under operating leases in the U.S. as well as certain of our international subsidiaries. The terms of these leases are generally
three
years, with older vehicles replaced by newer vehicles from time to time.
 
As discussed above under Recent Accounting Pronouncements, on
January 1, 2019
we adopted the provisions of ASU
No.
 
2016
-
02,
Leases (Topic
842
),
subsequently amended by ASU
2018
-
11,
Leases (Topic
842
): Targeted Improvements
. Under the new guidance, we are required to recognize the following for all leases (with the exception of short-term leases) at the commencement date: a lease liability, which is a lessee’s obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease, measured on a discounted basis; and a right-of-use asset, which is an asset that represents the lessee’s right to use, or control the use of, a specified asset for the lease term.
 
Our most significant judgment involved in determining the amounts to initially record as lease liabilities and right-of-use assets was the estimation of a discount rate; because we have
no
debt we have
no
incremental borrowing rate to reference. We therefore estimated an incremental borrowing rate using quotes from potential lenders as the primary inputs, augmented by other available information. The resulting rate selected was
5.25%.
We determined that it was appropriate to apply this single rate to our portfolio of leases worldwide, as the lease terms and conditions are substantially similar, and because we believe our subsidiaries would be unable to obtain borrowings on their own without a commitment of parent company support.
 
Additional information with respect to our leases is as follows: 
 
   
Three months ended
   
Nine months ended
 
   
September 30, 2019
   
September 30, 2019
 
   
(in thousands)
   
(in thousands)
 
                 
Lease cost
               
Operating lease cost
  $
486
    $
1,340
 
Short-term lease cost
   
71
     
203
 
Total lease cost
  $
557
    $
1,543
 
                 
Other information
               
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities
  $
498
    $
1,457
 
                 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating leae liabilities
  $
69
    $
879
 
                 
Weighted average remaining lease term - operating leases (years)
   
 
     
4.2
 
                 
Weighted average discount rate - operating leases
   
 
     
5.25
%
 
At
September 30, 2019,
the minimum noncancelable operating lease rental commitments with initial or remaining terms of more than
one
year are as follows:
 
Remainder of 2019
  $
533
 
Year ending December 31,
       
2020
   
1,992
 
2021
   
1,854
 
2022
   
1,537
 
2023
   
1,242
 
Adjustment to net present value as of September 30, 2019
   
(737
)
         
Minimum noncancelable lease liability
  $
6,421