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L. INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income or loss from operations before income taxes

The sources of the Company’s income from operations before income taxes were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year ended December 31, 

 

 

    

2017

    

2016

    

2015

 

Domestic

 

$

17,497

 

$

10,047

 

14,062

 

Foreign

 

 

67,029

  

 

10,956

 

(2,894)

 

Total income before income taxes

 

$

84,526

 

$

21,003

 

11,168

 

 

Provision for income tax expense

The provision for income tax expense (benefit) for the years ended December 31, was as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current:

    

2017

    

2016

    

2015

 

Federal

 

$

 —

 

$

(15)

 

$

168

 

State

 

 

(292)

  

 

256

  

 

207

 

Foreign

 

 

10,965

  

 

962

  

 

 —

 

Total

 

$

10,673

 

$

1,203

 

$

375

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

2,015

 

$

(10,794)

 

$

 —

 

State

 

 

(1,669)

  

 

(130)

  

 

 —

 

Foreign

 

 

(444)

  

 

(510)

  

 

 —

 

Total

 

$

(98)

 

$

(11,434)

 

$

 —

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income tax (benefit) expense

 

$

10,575

 

$

(10,231)

 

$

375

 

 

Net deferred tax assets and liabilities

At December 31, the net deferred tax assets and liabilities are comprised of the following approximate amounts (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2017

    

2016

 

NOL carryforward

 

$

7,739

 

$

12,866

 

Inventory reserves

 

 

837

 

 

869

 

AMT credit

 

 

345

 

 

424

 

Unrealized gains and losses

 

 

92

 

 

(6)

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

732

 

 

1,453

 

Foreign tax credit

 

 

2,018

 

 

 —

 

Research and development credits

 

 

4,626

 

 

 —

 

Other

 

 

573

 

 

255

 

Deferred tax assets

 

 

16,962

 

 

15,861

 

Less valuation allowance

 

 

 —

 

 

(1,663)

 

Deferred tax assets, net

 

 

16,962

 

 

14,198

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

(4,161)

 

 

(2,777)

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(4,161)

 

 

(2,777)

 

Deferred tax assets, net

 

$

12,801

 

$

11,421

 

 

Reconciliation of the U.S. federal income tax rate

A reconciliation of the U.S. federal income tax rate of 35% for the years ended December 31, to the Company’s effective income tax rate follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2017

    

2016

    

2015

 

Expected taxes

 

$

29,584

 

$

7,351

 

$

3,797

 

Non-deductible/non-taxable items

 

 

1,212

  

 

565

  

 

157

  

Foreign rate differences

 

 

(11,656)

  

 

(654)

  

 

(1,267)

  

Foreign permanent differences

 

 

416

 

 

(1,005)

 

 

 —

 

Increase (decrease) in valuation allowance

 

 

(1,700)

  

 

(13,063)

  

 

2,052

  

Share-based compensation

 

 

(10,348)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

Section 382 limitation

 

 

 —

  

 

(3,065)

  

 

(4,382)

  

Changes in tax rates

 

 

2,768

 

 

(361)

 

 

 —

 

Repatriation tax, net of foreign tax credit

 

 

5,067

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

Research and development credits

 

 

(2,821)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

Uncertain tax positions

 

 

(1,616)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

Other, net

 

 

(331)

  

 

 1

  

 

18

  

Tax (benefit) expense

 

$

10,575

 

$

(10,231)

 

$

375

 

 

Schedule of unrecognized tax benefits

The following is a tabular reconciliation of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2017

    

2016

    

2015

 

Unrecognized tax benefits — January 1

 

$

1,797

 

$

1,797

 

$

1,659

 

Gross increases — tax positions in prior period

 

 

 

  

 

 —

  

 

332

  

Gross decreases — tax positions in prior period

 

 

(1,616)

  

 

 —

  

 

(194)

  

Unrecognized tax benefits — December 31

 

$

181

 

$

1,797

 

$

1,797