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Organization, Business and Basis of Presentation
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Organization, Business and Basis of Presentation  
Organization, Business and Basis of Presentation

1. Organization, Business and Basis of Presentation

Organization and Business

        Madrigal Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the "Company" or "Madrigal") was incorporated on August 19, 2011 and commenced operations in September 2011. On September 14, 2011, the Company entered into an Assignment and Issuance Agreement pursuant to which the Company was assigned the rights, title and interest in and to the tangible and intangible assets owned by Bay City Capital Fund IV, L.P. ("Lender A") and Bay City Capital Fund IV Co-Investment Fund, L.P ("Lender B" and together with Lender A, "BCC"), in exchange for the assumption of outstanding convertible promissory notes. Assets contributed to the Company were primarily intangible assets related to several drug development programs of VIA Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("VIA"), which was an investee company of BCC.

        The underlying assets of VIA transferred to BCC and subsequently contributed to the Company were notionally valued at $3 million. BCC credit bid $3 million for the VIA assets as part of an assignment for the benefit of creditors process. Due to the common control nature of the transaction and in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"), the assigned assets and liabilities were recorded by the Company at their respective carryover basis which was zero for the tangible and intangible assets and $23.4 million for the assumed debt. In 2012, Madrigal entered into a transaction with Tallikut Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("Tallikut") whereby Madrigal sold certain assets to Tallikut in exchange for the assumption of $2 million of convertible promissory notes. On July 22, 2016 the Company completed a reverse merger (the "Merger") into Synta Pharmaceuticals Corp. ("Synta") (see Note 3). Upon the consummation of the Merger, the historical financial statements of Madrigal become the Company's historical financial statements. Accordingly, the historical financial statements of Madrigal are included in the comparative prior periods.

        The Company is developing novel, high-quality small-molecule drugs addressing major unmet needs in cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. The lead compound MGL-3196 is being advanced for non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), a liver disease that commonly affects people with metabolic diseases such as obesity and diabetes, and indications in dyslipidemia, particularly genetic dyslipidemias such as familial hypercholesterolemia, or FH, including both homozygous and heterozygous forms of the disease. The Company initiated a Phase II study of MGL-3196 in NASH in October of this year. In February of 2017, the Company initiated a Phase II study of MGL-3196 in patients with Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia (HeFH).