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Document and Entity Information - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Feb. 17, 2016
Jun. 30, 2015
Document and Entity Information [Abstract]      
Entity Registrant Name BERKLEY W R CORP    
Entity Central Index Key 0000011544    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31    
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer    
Document Type 10-K    
Document Period End Date Dec. 31, 2015    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2015    
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
Amendment Flag false    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   121,213,179  
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Public Float     $ 5,857,187,550