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    <periodOfReport>2005-08-12</periodOfReport>

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    <issuer>
        <issuerCik>0001144945</issuerCik>
        <issuerName>PENN VIRGINIA RESOURCE PARTNERS L P</issuerName>
        <issuerTradingSymbol>PVR</issuerTradingSymbol>
    </issuer>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001263797</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>PENN VIRGINIA RESOURCE GP LLC</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>100 MATSONFORD RD</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2>STE 300</rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>RADNOR</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>PA</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>19087</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>0</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>0</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>0</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>1</isOther>
            <otherText>General Partner</otherText>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

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            <transactionDate>
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                    <value>54.16</value>
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                    <value>197493</value>
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    <footnotes>
        <footnote id="F1">Transfer of common units from Penn Virginia Resource LP Corp. to Penn Virginia Resource GP, LLC, the general partner of the Issuer (the &quot;General Partner&quot;).</footnote>
        <footnote id="F2">Transfer of common units to certain directors, officers and employees of the General Partner as compensation pursuant to the General Partner's Amended and Restated Long Term Incentive Plan.</footnote>
    </footnotes>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>Nancy M. Snyder, Vice President</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2005-11-15</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>
</ownershipDocument>
