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SEGMENT INFORMATION
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
SEGMENT INFORMATION  
SEGMENT INFORMATION

26. SEGMENT INFORMATION

        Bunge has five reportable segments—Agribusiness, Edible Oil Products, Milling Products, Sugar and Bioenergy, and Fertilizer—which are organized based upon similar economic characteristics and are similar in nature of products and services offered, the nature of production processes and the type and class of customer and distribution methods. The Agribusiness segment is characterized by both inputs and outputs being agricultural commodities and thus high volume and low margin. The Edible Oil Products segment involves the processing, production and marketing of products derived from vegetable oils. The Milling Products segment involves the processing, production and marketing of products derived primarily from wheat and corn. The Sugar and Bioenergy segment involves sugarcane growing and milling in Brazil, sugar merchandising in various countries, as well as sugarcane-based ethanol production and corn-based ethanol investments and related activities. Following the classification of the Brazilian fertilizer distribution and North American fertilizer businesses as discontinued operations, the activities of the Fertilizer segment include its port operations in Brazil and Argentina and its blending and retail operations in Argentina.

        The "Discontinued Operations & Unallocated" column in the following table contains the reconciliation between the totals for reportable segments and Bunge consolidated totals, which consist primarily of amounts attributable to discontinued operations, corporate items not allocated to the operating segments and inter-segment eliminations. Transfers between the segments are generally valued at market. The segment revenues generated from these transfers are shown in the following table as "Inter-segment revenues."

                                                                                                                                                                                    

(US$ in millions)

 

Agribusiness

 

Edible Oil
Products

 

Milling
Products

 

Sugar and
Bioenergy

 

Fertilizer

 

Discontinued
Operations &
Unallocated
(1)

 

Total

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales to external customers

 

$

30,061

 

$

6,859

 

$

1,647

 

$

3,709

 

$

403

 

$

 

$

42,679

 

Inter—segment revenues

 

 

3,867

 

 

115

 

 

9

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

(4,004

)

 

 

Foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

 

(7

)

 

(1

)

 

(7

)

 

9

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

(8

)

Noncontrolling interests(1)

 

 

(21

)

 

(13

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

14

 

 

(22

)

Other income (expense)—net

 

 

24

 

 

7

 

 

(4

)

 

(16

)

 

1

 

 

 

 

12

 

Segment EBIT(3)

 

 

875

 

 

112

 

 

131

 

 

(4

)

 

29

 

 

 

 

1,143

 

Discontinued operations(2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(9

)

 

(9

)

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

 

(236

)

 

(94

)

 

(62

)

 

(143

)

 

(12

)

 

 

 

(547

)

Investments in affiliates

 

 

325

 

 

 

 

 

 

48

 

 

 

 

 

 

373

 

Total assets

 

 

12,159

 

 

2,329

 

 

1,444

 

 

2,754

 

 

318

 

 

184

 

 

19,188

 

Capital expenditures

 

 

421

 

 

108

 

 

75

 

 

131

 

 

16

 

 

33

 

 

784

 

2015

 

 


 

 

 


 

 

 


 

 

 


 

 

 


 

 

 


 

 

 


 

 

Net sales to external customers

 

$

31,267

 

$

6,698

 

$

1,609

 

$

3,495

 

$

386

 

$

 

$

43,455

 

Inter—segment revenues

 

 

3,499

 

 

178

 

 

37

 

 

12

 

 

 

 

(3,726

)

 

 

Foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

 

67

 

 

 

 

(8

)

 

(68

)

 

1

 

 

 

 

(8

)

Noncontrolling interests(1)

 

 

(9

)

 

(8

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

19

 

 

1

 

Other income (expense)—net

 

 

(3

)

 

4

 

 

(3

)

 

(15

)

 

(1

)

 

 

 

(18

)

Segment EBIT(4)

 

 

1,108

 

 

59

 

 

103

 

 

(27

)

 

5

 

 

 

 

1,248

 

Discontinued operations(2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35

 

 

35

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

 

(234

)

 

(90

)

 

(46

)

 

(160

)

 

(15

)

 

 

 

(545

)

Investments in affiliates

 

 

249

 

 

 

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

329

 

Total assets

 

 

11,832

 

 

1,963

 

 

1,343

 

 

2,318

 

 

299

 

 

159

 

 

17,914

 

Capital expenditures

 

 

359

 

 

63

 

 

60

 

 

125

 

 

17

 

 

25

 

 

649

 

2014

 

 


 

 

 


 

 

 


 

 

 


 

 

 


 

 

 


 

 

 


 

 

Net sales to external customers

 

$

42,109

 

$

7,972

 

$

2,064

 

$

4,542

 

$

474

 

$

 

$

57,161

 

Inter—segment revenues

 

 

3,510

 

 

161

 

 

88

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,759

)

 

 

Foreign exchange gains (losses)

 

 

39

 

 

(4

)

 

(8

)

 

19

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

47

 

Noncontrolling interests(1)

 

 

(23

)

 

(9

)

 

 

 

(1

)

 

(5

)

 

36

 

 

(2

)

Other income (expense)—net

 

 

8

 

 

5

 

 

(4

)

 

10

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

17

 

Segment EBIT

 

 

890

 

 

58

 

 

131

 

 

(168

)

 

45

 

 

 

 

956

 

Discontinued operations(2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32

 

 

32

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

 

(240

)

 

(96

)

 

(47

)

 

(208

)

 

(16

)

 

 

 

(607

)

Investments in affiliates

 

 

178

 

 

 

 

 

 

116

 

 

 

 

 

 

294

 

Total assets

 

 

14,268

 

 

2,235

 

 

1,174

 

 

3,143

 

 

356

 

 

249

 

 

21,425

 

Capital expenditures

 

 

411

 

 

95

 

 

103

 

 

193

 

 

16

 

 

21

 

 

839

 


 

 

(1)          

Includes the noncontrolling interests' share of interest and tax to reconcile to consolidated noncontrolling interests.

(2)          

Represents net income (loss) from discontinued operations.

(3)          

2016 EBIT includes $122 million of gains related to disposition of equity interest in operations in Agribusiness, recorded in other income (expense)-net. In addition, Bunge recorded pre-tax impairment charges of $71 million and $9 million in other income (expense)-net and cost of goods sold, respectively. Of these pre-tax impairment charges, $44 million was allocated to Sugar and Bioenergy, $27 million to Agribusiness and $9 million to Fertilizer.

(4)          

2015 EBIT includes a $47 million gain on the sale of assets in Agribusiness. In addition, Bunge recorded pre-tax impairment charges of $57 million, of which $15 million, $14 million and $13 million are included in cost of goods sold, selling, general and administrative expenses and goodwill impairment, respectively. Of these pre-tax impairment charges, $14 million was allocated to Agribusiness and $28 million to Edible Oil Products.

        Total segment earnings before interest and taxes ("EBIT") is an operating performance measure used by Bunge's management to evaluate segment operating activities. Bunge's management believes total segment EBIT is a useful measure of operating profitability, since the measure allows for an evaluation of the performance of its segments without regard to its financing methods or capital structure. In addition, EBIT is a financial measure that is widely used by analysts and investors in Bunge's industries.

        A reconciliation of total segment EBIT to net income attributable to Bunge follows:

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

(US$ in millions)

 

2016

 

2015

 

2014

 

Total segment EBIT from continuing operations

 

$

1,143

 

$

1,248

 

$

956

 

Interest income

 

 

51

 

 

43

 

 

87

 

Interest expense

 

 

(234

)

 

(258

)

 

(347

)

Income tax (expense) benefit

 

 

(220

)

 

(296

)

 

(249

)

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

 

(9

)

 

35

 

 

32

 

Noncontrolling interests' share of interest and tax

 

 

14

 

 

19

 

 

36

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Net income attributable to Bunge

 

$

745

 

$

791

 

$

515

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

        Net sales by product group to external customers were as follows:

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

(US$ in millions)

 

2016

 

2015

 

2014

 

Agricultural Commodity Products

 

$

30,061 

 

$

31,267 

 

$

42,109 

 

Edible Oil Products

 

 

6,859 

 

 

6,698 

 

 

7,972 

 

Wheat Milling Products

 

 

1,079 

 

 

1,054 

 

 

1,462 

 

Corn Milling Products

 

 

568 

 

 

555 

 

 

602 

 

Sugar and Bioenergy Products

 

 

3,709 

 

 

3,495 

 

 

4,542 

 

Fertilizer Products

 

 

403 

 

 

386 

 

 

474 

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Total

 

$

42,679 

 

$

43,455 

 

$

57,161 

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

        Geographic area information for net sales to external customers, determined based on the location of the subsidiary making the sale, and long-lived assets follows:

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

(US$ in millions)

 

2016

 

2015

 

2014

 

Net sales to external customers:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

$

14,238 

 

$

14,346 

 

$

18,234 

 

United States

 

 

10,239 

 

 

10,256 

 

 

12,199 

 

Asia-Pacific

 

 

7,843 

 

 

8,680 

 

 

10,932 

 

Brazil

 

 

6,604 

 

 

6,117 

 

 

10,422 

 

Argentina

 

 

1,406 

 

 

1,490 

 

 

1,857 

 

Canada

 

 

1,120 

 

 

1,245 

 

 

1,784 

 

Rest of world

 

 

1,229 

 

 

1,321 

 

 

1,733 

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Total

 

$

42,679 

 

$

43,455 

 

$

57,161 

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

 

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

(US$ in millions)

 

2016

 

2015

 

2014

 

Long-lived assets(1):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brazil

 

$

2,452 

 

$

2,086 

 

$

2,711 

 

United States

 

 

1,249 

 

 

1,130 

 

 

1,022 

 

Europe

 

 

1,107 

 

 

1,074 

 

 

1,181 

 

Asia-Pacific

 

 

505 

 

 

558 

 

 

572 

 

Canada

 

 

378 

 

 

400 

 

 

347 

 

Argentina

 

 

189 

 

 

204 

 

 

257 

 

Rest of world

 

 

320 

 

 

377 

 

 

480 

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Total

 

$

6,200 

 

$

5,829 

 

$

6,570 

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  


 

 

(1)          

Long-lived assets include property, plant and equipment, net, goodwill and other intangible assets, net, investments in affiliates and non-current assets held for sale.