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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
 
The Company utilizes fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. For example, investment securities available for sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Additionally, the Company may be required to record at fair value other assets on a nonrecurring basis, such as loans held for sale, impaired loans and certain other assets. These nonrecurring fair value adjustments typically involve application of lower of cost or market accounting or write-downs of individual assets. The following is a description of valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities recorded at fair value.
 
Investment Securities Available for Sale. Securities available for sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair value measurement is based upon quoted market exchange prices, if available. If quoted prices are not available, fair values are measured using independent pricing models or other model-based valuation techniques such as the present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the security’s credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions. Level 1 securities include those traded on an active exchange, such as the New York Stock Exchange, U.S. Treasury securities that are traded by dealers or brokers in active over-the-counter markets and money market funds. Level 2 securities include residential mortgage-backed securities issued by government sponsored entities, commercial mortgage-backed securities, both municipal bonds and corporate debt securities. Securities classified as Level 3 include asset-backed securities in less liquid markets. The Company had no Level 3 securities as of December 31, 2012 or 2011.
 
Derivatives. Derivative instruments include interest rate swaps and caps and are valued on a recurring basis using models developed by third-party providers. This type of derivative is classified as Level 2 within the hierarchy.
 
Loans Held for Sale. Mortgage loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or estimated fair value. The fair values of mortgage loans held for sale are based on commitments on hand from investors within the secondary market for loans with similar characteristics. As a result, any fair value adjustments for mortgage loans held for sale are classified as nonrecurring Level 2.  Related to the mortgage lending program, the Company enters into interest rate lock commitments with customers and commitments to sell mortgages to various investors. Interest rate lock commitments are recorded at estimated fair value based on current secondary market pricing and are included in mortgage loans held for sale on the consolidated balance sheet. Interest rate lock commitments are classified as recurring Level 3.
 
Loans. Loans are not recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. However, certain loans are determined to be impaired, and those loans are charged down to estimated fair value. The fair value of impaired loans that are collateral dependent is based on collateral value. For impaired loans that are not collateral dependent, estimated value is based on either an observable market price, if available, or the present value of expected future cash flows. Those impaired loans not requiring a charge-off represent loans for which the estimated fair value exceeds the recorded investments in such loans. When the fair value of an impaired loan is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value with no adjustments, the Company records the impaired loan as nonrecurring Level 2. When an appraised value is not available, or the Company determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value, and there is no observable market price, the impaired loan is classified as nonrecurring Level 3.
 
Interest Rate Lock Commitments. The fair value of interest rate lock commitments is based on servicing rate premium, origination income net of origination costs, fall out rates and changes in loan pricing between the commitment date and period end. The Company classifies interest rate lock commitments as Level 3. There have been no changes in valuation techniques during the year ended December 31, 2012.

The following table provides the components of the change in fair value of interest rate lock commitments for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011. Interest rate lock commitments are measured at fair value on a recurring basis and classified as Level 3.
 
 
Successor Company
 
 
Predecessor
Company
Interest Rate Lock Commitments Level 3
 
February 1 to December 31, 2012
 
 
January 1 to January 31, 2012
 
Year Ended December 31, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1
 
$
268

 
 
$
212

 
$
53

Issuances
 
2,465

 
 
134

 
1,227

Settlements
 
(1,939
)
 
 
(78
)
 
(1,068
)
Balance at December 31
 
$
794

 
 
$
268

 
$
212



The difference between the gross issuances and settlements for the period is included in mortgage banking income within non-interest income.

Foreclosed Assets. Foreclosed assets are adjusted to fair value upon transfer of loans to foreclosed assets. Subsequently, foreclosed assets are carried at lower of cost or net realizable value. Fair value is based upon independent market prices, appraised values of the collateral or management’s estimation of the value of the collateral. Given the lack of observable market prices for identical properties, the Company classifies foreclosed assets as nonrecurring Level 3.
 
The following tables summarize information about assets and liabilities measured at fair value as of December 31, 2012 and 2011:
 
 
 
 
Successor Company
 
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements at
December 31, 2012, Using
 
 
Assets/(Liabilities)
Measured at
Fair Value
 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Description
 
  
 
(Level 1)
 
(Level 2)
 
(Level 3)
Securities available for sale:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Residential mortgage-backed securities
 
$
76,777

 
$

 
$
76,777

 
$

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
 
6,885

 

 
6,885

 

Municipal bonds
 
18,926

 

 
18,926

 

Corporate bonds
 
32,508

 

 
32,508

 

Other debt securities
 
1,157

 

 
1,157

 

Marketable equity securities
 
58

 
58

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreclosed assets
 
5,837

 

 

 
5,837

Impaired loans
 
5,084

 

 

 
5,084

Interest rate lock commitments
 
795

 

 

 
795

Derivative assets
 
210

 

 
210

 

Derivative liabilities
 
(103
)
 

 
(103
)
 


 
 
 
 
Predecessor Company
 
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements at
December 31, 2011, Using
 
 
Assets/(Liabilities)
Measured at
Fair Value
 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Description
 
  
 
(Level 1)
 
(Level 2)
 
(Level 3)
Securities available for sale:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Residential mortgage-backed securities
 
$
121,901

 
$

 
$
121,901

 
$

Municipal bonds
 
15,146

 

 
15,146

 

Corporate bonds
 
27,966

 

 
27,966

 

Other debt securities
 
4,004

 

 
4,004

 

Marketable equity securities
 
566

 
566

 

 

Foreclosed assets
 
11,066

 

 

 
11,066

Impaired loans
 
2,474

 

 

 
2,474

Interest rate lock commitments
 
212

 

 

 
212

Derivative assets
 

 

 

 

Derivative liabilities
 
(330
)
 

 
(330
)
 



Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
 
 
Fair Value at
December 31, 2012
 
Valuation Technique
 
Unobservable Input
 
Range
Recurring measurements:
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate lock commitments
 
$
795

 
Pricing model
 
Pull through rates
 
80-85%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nonrecurring measurements:
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreclosed assets
 
$
5,837

 
Discounted appraisals
 
Collateral discounts
 
15-50%
Impaired loans
 
$
5,084

 
Discounted Appraisals
 
Collateral discounts
 
15-50%


The significant unobservable input used in the fair value measurement of the Company’s interest rate lock commitments is the closing ratio, which represents the percentage of loans currently in a lock position which management estimates will ultimately close. Generally, the fair value of an interest rate lock commitment is positive (negative) if the prevailing interest rate is lower (higher) than the interest rate lock commitment rate. Therefore, an increase in the pull through rates (i.e., higher percentage of loans estimated to close) will result in the fair value of the interest rate lock commitments increasing in a gain position, or decreasing in a loss position. The pull through ratio is largely dependent on the loan processing stage that a loan is currently in and the change in prevailing interest rates from the time of the rate lock. The pull through rate is computed based on historical internal data and the ratio is periodically reviewed by the Company’s mortgage banking function.

Due to the nature of the Company’s business, a significant portion of its assets and liabilities consist of financial instruments. Accordingly, the estimated fair values of these financial instruments are disclosed. Quoted market prices, if available, are utilized as an estimate of the fair value of financial instruments. The fair value of such instruments has been derived based on assumptions with respect to future economic conditions, the amount and timing of future cash flows and estimated discount rates. Different assumptions could significantly affect these estimates. Accordingly, the net amounts ultimately collected could be materially different from the estimates presented below. In addition, these estimates are only indicative of the values of individual financial instruments and should not be considered an indication of the fair value of the Company taken as a whole.
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents. The carrying amounts for cash and cash equivalents are equal to fair value.
 
Investment Securities Available for Sale. See discussion related to fair value estimates for securities available for sale in the fair value hierarchy section above.

Investment Securities Held to Maturity. The fair value of the one corporate bond classified as held to maturity is estimated based on recent issuance prices on subordinated debt from companies with a similar credit and liquidity profile. Due to the non-marketable nature of this bond, it is classified as Level 3.
 
Loans Held For Sale. The fair value of mortgage loans held for sale is based on commitments from investors within the secondary market for loans with similar characteristics.
 
Loans. Expected cash flows are forecasted over the remaining life of each loan and are discounted to present value at current market interest rates for similar loans considering loan collateral type and credit quality.
 
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock. Given the option to redeem this stock at par through the FHLB, the carrying value of FHLB stock approximates fair value.
 
Bank-Owned Life Insurance. Bank-owned life insurance investments are recorded at their cash surrender value, or the amount that can be realized upon surrender. Therefore, carrying value approximates fair value.
 
Deposits. The fair value of demand deposits, savings, money market and NOW accounts represents the amount payable on demand. The fair value of time deposits is estimated by calculating the present value of cash flows on the time deposit portfolio using interest rates currently offered for instruments of similar remaining maturities as the discount rate.
 
Short-term Borrowings and Long-term Debt. The fair value of short-term borrowings and long-term debt are based upon the discounted value when using current rates at which borrowings of similar maturity could be obtained.
 
Accrued Interest Receivable and Accrued Interest Payable. The carrying amounts of accrued interest receivable and payable approximate fair value due to the short maturities of these instruments.
 
Derivative Instruments. See discussion related to fair value estimates for derivative instruments in the fair value hierarchy section above.

The following table summarizes the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of our financial instruments, none of which are held for trading purposes, at December 31, 2012 and 2011:
 
Successor Company
 
2012
 
Carrying
amount
 
Estimated
fair value
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
Financial assets:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
50,463

 
$
50,463

 
$
50,463

 
$

 

Investment securities available for sale
136,311

 
136,311

 
58

 
136,253

 

Investment securities held to maturity
180

 
410

 

 

 
410

FHLB stock
2,307

 
2,307

 

 
2,307

 

Loans held for sale
16,439

 
16,439

 

 
16,439

 

Loans, net
759,418

 
763,572

 

 

 
763,572

Bank-owned life insurance
19,976

 
19,976

 

 
19,976

 

Interest rate caps
210

 
210

 

 
210

 

Accrued interest receivable
5,154

 
5,154

 

 
5,154

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities:
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
873,222

 
876,674

 

 
876,674

 

Short-term borrowings
7,500

 
7,456

 

 

 
7,456

Long-term debt
19,864

 
19,821

 

 

 
19,821

Interest rate swaps
258

 
258

 

 
258

 

Accrued interest payable
476

 
476

 

 
476

 

 
 
Predecessor Company
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Carrying
amount
 
Estimated
fair value
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial assets:
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
46,472

 
$
46,472

 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment securities available for sale
169,583

 
169,583

 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment securities held to maturity
421

 
421

 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
9,899

 
9,899

 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans held for sale
4,214

 
4,214

 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans, net
733,958

 
734,673

 
 
 
 
 
 
Bank-owned life insurance
19,261

 
19,261

 
 
 
 
 
 
Accrued interest receivable
3,637

 
3,637

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities:
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
886,244

 
886,120

 
 
 
 
 
 
Short-term borrowings

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt
24,216

 
24,232

 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swaps
330

 
330

 
 
 
 
 
 
Accrued interest payable
854

 
854