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INVESTMENTS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis
As of September 30, 2023 and 2022, our investments, by security type, at fair value were categorized as follows within the ASC 820 fair value hierarchy:
Fair Value Measurements
Fair ValueQuoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
As of September 30, 2023:
Secured first lien debt
$510,701 $— $— $510,701 
Secured second lien debt
127,854 — — 127,854 
Unsecured debt
24 —  24 
Preferred equity
26,855 —  26,855 
Common equity/equivalents
39,150 
(A)
— 22 
(B)
39,128 
Total Investments as of September 30, 2023:$704,584 $ $22 $704,562 
Fair ValueFair Value Measurements
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
As of September 30, 2022:
Secured first lien debt
$463,858 $— $— $463,858 
Secured second lien debt
115,928  — 115,928 
Unsecured debt
55  — 55 
Preferred equity
27,046 — — 27,046 
Common equity/equivalents
36,331 
(A)
— 58 
(B)
36,273 
Total Investments as of September 30, 2022:$643,218 $ $58 $643,160 
(A)Excludes our investment in Leeds with a fair value of $0.2 million and $6.4 million as of September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Leeds was valued using NAV as a practical expedient.
(B)Fair value was determined based on the closing market price of shares of Funko, Inc. (our units in Funko can be converted into common shares of Funko, Inc.) at the reporting date less a discount for lack of marketability as our investment was subject to certain restrictions.
The following table presents our portfolio investments, valued using Level 3 inputs within the ASC 820 fair value hierarchy and carried at fair value as of September 30, 2023 and 2022 by caption on our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities, and by security type:
Total Recurring Fair Value
Measurements Reported in
Consolidated Statements of Assets
and Liabilities
Using Significant
Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
September 30,
2023
September 30,
2022
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments
Secured first lien debt$491,686 $413,631 
Secured second lien debt120,429 108,263 
Unsecured debt24 55 
Preferred equity21,733 17,719 
Common equity/equivalents29,419 
(A)
28,688 
(B)
Total Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments$663,291 $568,356 
Affiliate Investments
Secured first lien debt$2,895 $34,804 
Preferred equity5,122 3,640 
Common equity/equivalents2,404 647 
Total Affiliate Investments $10,421 $39,091 
Control Investments
Secured first lien debt$16,120 $15,423 
Secured second lien debt7,425 7,665 
Preferred equity 5,687 
Common equity/equivalents7,305 6,938 
Total Control Investments $30,850 $35,713 
Total Investments at Fair Value Using Level 3 Inputs$704,562 $643,160 
(A)Excludes our investments in Leeds and Funko with fair values of $0.2 million and $22 thousand, respectively, as of September 30, 2023. Leeds was valued using NAV as a practical expedient, and Funko was valued using Level 2 inputs.
(B)Excludes our investments in Leeds and Funko with fair values of $6.4 million and $58 thousand, respectively, as of September 30, 2022. Leeds was valued using NAV as a practical expedient, and Funko was valued using Level 2 inputs.
Schedule of Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques The table below is not intended to be all-inclusive, but rather provides information on the significant Level 3 inputs as they relate to our fair value measurements. The weighted average calculations in the table below are based on the principal balances for all debt related calculations and on the cost basis for all equity related calculations for the particular input.
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
Range / Weighted Average as of
September 30,
2023
September 30,
2022
Valuation
Techniques/
Methodologies
Unobservable
Input
September 30,
2023
September 30,
2022
Secured first lien debt(A)
$461,638 $423,912 Yield AnalysisDiscount Rate
11.8%–29.9% / 14.8%
8.0%–29.5% / 11.8%
49,063 39,946 TEVEBITDA multiple
4.7x–6.8x / 6.7x
4.8x–6.7x / 6.2x
EBITDA
$995–$14,002 / $13,624
$800–$10,257 / $7,605
Revenue multiple
0.3x–0.8x / 0.6x
0.3x–0.6x / 0.5x
Revenue
$14,934–$16,283 / $15,361
$11,514–$16,320 / $14,656
Secured second lien debt110,820 97,472 Yield AnalysisDiscount Rate
12.5%–15.6% / 14.5%
11.5%—15.4% / 13.8%
9,609 10,791 Market QuoteIBP
67.8%–94.0% / 82.2%
82.0%–95.0% / 86.5%
7,425 7,665 TEVEBITDA multiple
5.6x–5.6x / 5.6x
5.6x–5.6x / 5.6x
EBITDA
$3,690–$3,690 / $3,690
$3,299–$3,299 / $3,299
Unsecured debt24 55 TEVRevenue multiple
1.0x–1.0x / 1.0x
0.3x–1.3x / 1.0x
Revenue
$5,044–$5,044 / $5,044
$764–$11,514 / $4,249
Preferred and common equity / equivalents(B)
65,983 63,319 TEVEBITDA multiple
4.7x–13.0x / 6.9x
4.1x–11.0x / 6.5x
EBITDA
$995–$112,841 / $10,570
$800–$74,512 / $11,742
Revenue multiple
0.3x–3.0x / 1.2x
0.3x–4.4x / 1.4x
Revenue
$4,213–$16,283 / $14,959
$764–$42,926 / $19,963
Total Level 3 Investments, at Fair Value$704,562 $643,160 

(A)Fair value as of September 30, 2022 includes one proprietary debt investment totaling $18.8 million, which was valued using the expected payoff amount as the unobservable input.
(B)Fair value as of September 30, 2023 excludes our investments in Leeds and Funko with fair values of $0.2 million and $22 thousand, respectively. Fair value as of September 30, 2022 excludes our investments in Leeds and Funko with fair values of $6.4 million and $58 thousand, respectively. Leeds was valued using NAV as a practical expedient and Funko was valued using Level 2 inputs as of both September 30, 2023 and 2022. Fair value as of September 30, 2022 includes one syndicated equity investment totaling $8.0 million, which was valued using the expected payoff amount as the unobservable input.
Schedule of Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The following tables provide the changes in fair value, broken out by security type, during the years ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 for all investments for which we determine fair value using unobservable (Level 3) inputs.
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Year Ended September 30, 2023Secured First
Lien Debt
Secured
Second
Lien Debt
Unsecured
Debt
Preferred
Equity
Common
Equity/
Equivalents
Total
Fair Value as of September 30, 2022$463,858 $115,928 $55 $27,046 $36,273 $643,160 
Total gains (losses):
Net realized gain (loss)(A)
(107)— (95)(279)8,695 8,214 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)(B)
(7,577)617 (31)(1,829)10,563 1,743 
Reversal of prior period net depreciation (appreciation) on realization(B)
850 95 526 (9,257)(7,780)
New investments, repayments and settlements:(C)
Issuances/originations154,762 15,421 — 2,045 4,532 176,760 
Settlements/repayments(101,085)(4,118)— — — (105,203)
Net proceeds from sales— — — (654)(11,678)(12,332)
Transfers — — — — — — 
Fair Value as of September 30, 2023$510,701 $127,854 $24 $26,855 $39,128 $704,562 
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Year Ended September 30, 2022Secured First
Lien Debt
Secured
Second Lien
Debt
Unsecured
Debt
Preferred
Equity
Common
Equity/
Equivalents
Total
Fair Value as of September 30, 2021$337,394 $135,956 $10 $29,246 $48,441 $551,047 
Total gains (losses):
Net realized gain (loss)(A)
(8,471)— (25) 13,876 5,380 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)(B)
(693)267 20 (3,166)(12,968)(16,540)
Reversal of prior period net depreciation (appreciation) on realization(B)
13,967 (1,601)25 (4,309)(9,113)(1,031)
New investments, repayments and settlements:(C)
Issuances/originations204,970 62,570 25 6,846 5,019 279,430 
Settlements/repayments(77,898)(81,264)— (250) (159,412)
Net proceeds from sales1,339 — — (1,321)(15,732)(15,714)
Transfers(6,750)— —  6,750 — 
Fair Value as of September 30, 2022$463,858 $115,928 $55 $27,046 $36,273 $643,160 
(A)Included in net realized gain (loss) on investments on our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations for the corresponding period.
(B)Included in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments on our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations for the corresponding period.
(C)Includes increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, accretion of discounts, PIK, and other non-cash disbursements to portfolio companies, as well as decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal repayments or sales, the amortization of premiums and acquisition costs and other cost-basis adjustments.
Schedule of Investment Holdings
The following table outlines our investments by security type as of September 30, 2023 and 2022:
September 30, 2023September 30, 2022
CostFair ValueCostFair Value
Secured first lien debt$529,376 73.3 %$510,701 72.5 %$475,806 72.5 %$463,858 71.4 %
Secured second lien debt130,252 18.1 127,854 18.1 118,949 18.2 115,928 17.8 
Unsecured debt198 0.0 24 0.0 293 0.0 55 0.0 
Total debt investments 659,826 91.4 638,579 90.6 595,048 90.7 579,841 89.2 
Preferred equity35,617 4.9 26,855 3.8 34,505 5.3 27,046 4.2 
Common equity/equivalents 26,826 3.7 39,381 5.6 26,500 4.0 42,728 6.6 
Total equity investments 62,443 8.6 66,236 9.4 61,005 9.3 69,774 10.8 
Total Investments $722,269 100.0 %$704,815 100.0 %$656,053 100.0 %$649,615 100.0 %
Our investments at fair value consisted of the following industry classifications as of September 30, 2023 and 2022:
Industry ClassificationSeptember 30, 2023September 30, 2022
Fair ValuePercentage of
Total
Investments
Fair ValuePercentage of
Total
Investments
Diversified/Conglomerate Manufacturing$158,061 22.4 %$114,105 17.6 %
Healthcare, Education, and Childcare146,438 20.8 136,401 21.0 
Diversified/Conglomerate Service 135,060 19.2 148,907 22.9 
Aerospace and Defense97,836 13.9 88,649 13.6 
Beverage, Food, and Tobacco78,788 11.2 64,283 9.9 
Oil and Gas27,830 3.9 25,373 3.9 
Automobile27,571 3.9 20,144 3.1 
Personal and Non-Durable Consumer Products14,576 2.1 18,583 2.9 
Machinery6,411 0.9 9,562 1.5 
Telecommunications5,868 0.8 10,088 1.6 
Textiles and Leather  7,978 1.2 
Other, < 2.0%6,376 0.9 5,542 0.8 
Total Investments$704,815 100.0 %$649,615 100.0 %
Our investments at fair value were included in the following U.S. geographic regions as of September 30, 2023 and 2022:
LocationSeptember 30, 2023September 30, 2022
Fair ValuePercentage of
Total
Investments
Fair ValuePercentage of
Total
Investments
South$273,181 38.8 %$326,524 50.3 %
West224,235 31.8 169,415 26.1 
Midwest145,122 20.6 118,191 18.2 
Northeast62,277 8.8 35,485 5.4 
Total Investments$704,815 100.0 %$649,615 100.0 %
Schedule of Investments Classified by Contractual Maturity Date
The following table summarizes the contractual principal repayment and maturity of our investment portfolio by fiscal year, assuming no voluntary prepayments, as of September 30, 2023:
Year Ending September 30,Amount
2024(A)
$24,385 
202590,725 
2026137,108 
2027254,660 
2028146,440 
Thereafter7,762 
Total contractual repayments$661,080 
Adjustments to cost basis of debt investments(1,254)
Investments in equity securities62,443 
Investments held as of September 30, 2023 at Cost:$722,269 
(A)Includes debt investments with contractual principal amounts totaling $0.2 million for which the maturity date has passed as of September 30, 2023.