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Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Lessee, Leases [Policy Text Block]
Leases
 
In
February 2016,
the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an accounting standards update which modifies the accounting for leasing arrangements, particularly those arrangements classified as operating leases. This update will require entities to recognize the assets and liabilities arising from operating leases on the balance sheet. The Company adopted the requirements of this guidance as of
January 1, 2019,
utilizing the modified retrospective approach. Due to the Company
not
having any qualifying lease obligations, the adoption of this guidance did
not
have any impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements [Policy Text Block]
Liability Classified Warrants
 
In
July 2017,
the FASB issued an accounting standards update which modifies the requirements for the classification of certain financial instruments with down round features as equity versus liabilities. The guidance will allow for financial instruments previously required to be presented as liabilities due to the presence of down round features to be presented as equity upon meeting other criteria. The Company adopted the requirements of this update effective as of
January 1, 2019,
utilizing the full retrospective transition option. Accordingly, the Company reclassified the warrant liability to additional paid in capital on its
December 31, 2018
consolidated balance sheets, which increased additional paid-in capital by
$6,970,
increased accumulated deficit by
$4,778,
and decreased warrant liability by
$2,192.
In addition, because of the retrospective adoption, the Company credited change in fair value of warrant liability on its consolidated statements of operations by
$1,267
for year ended
December 31, 2018.
The change in fair value of the warrant liability was offset by a
$1,267
credit to accumulated deficit on the consolidated balance sheets. Similarly, the Company credited change in fair value of warrant liability on its consolidated statements of operations by
$275
for
three
months ended
March 31, 2018.
The adoption of this guidance had
no
impact on the Company’s consolidated statement of cash flows in the current or previous interim and annual reporting periods. The following table provides a reconciliation of warrant liability, additional paid-in capital, accumulated deficit, and change in fair value of warrant liability on the consolidated balance sheets for the year ended
December 31, 2018
and the
three
-months ended
March 31, 2018 (
in thousands):
 
   
Balance Sheet
 
   
Warrant Liability
   
APIC
   
Accum Def.
 
                         
Balance as of 12/31/2018 (Prior to Adoption of ASU 2017-11)
 
 
925
   
 
279,306
   
 
(252,809
)
Reverse beginning balance as of January 1, 2018
   
(2,192
)    
6,970
     
(4,778
)
Change in fair value of warrant liability
   
1,267
     
-
     
(1,267
)
Balance as of 12/31/2018 (After Adoption of ASU 2017-11)
 
 
-
   
 
286,276
   
 
(258,854
)
 
 
   
Statement of Operations
 
   
Change in Value of WL
   
Net Loss
 
                 
Balance as of 3/31/2018 (Prior to Adoption of ASU 2017-11)
 
 
(275
)
 
 
(2,438
)
Reverse beginning balance as of January 1, 2018
   
-
     
-
 
Change in fair value of warrant liability
   
275
     
275
 
Balance as of 3/31/2018 (After Adoption of ASU 2017-11)
 
 
-
   
 
(2,163
)
Fair Value Measurement, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Fair Value
Measurements
 
The estimated fair values of financial instruments reported in the consolidated financial statements have been determined using available market information and valuation methodologies, as applicable. The fair value of cash and restricted cash approximate their carrying value due to their short maturities and are classified as Level
1
instruments within the fair value hierarchy.
 
Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Entities are required to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value based upon the following fair value hierarchy:
 
Level
1
Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
 
Level
2
Observable inputs other than Level
1
prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are
not
active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities; and
 
Level
3
Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or
no
market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Other recent pronouncements
 
Other recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB (including its Emerging Issues Task Force), the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the SEC did
not
or are
not
believed by management to have a material impact on the Company's present or future consolidated financial statements.