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Note 10 - Warrant Liabilities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Warrant [Member]  
Notes to Financial Statements  
Derivatives and Fair Value [Text Block]
1
0
.
Warrant
Liabilities
 
Pursuant to FASB ASC
815,
the Company is required to report the value of certain warrants as a liability at fair value and record the changes in the fair value of the warrant liabilities as a gain or loss in its consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss due to the price-based anti-dilution rights of warrants.
 
During
June 2012,
the Company issued warrants to purchase a total of
15,000,000
shares of common stock to Visser Precision Cast, LLC under a Master Transaction Agreement (the “Visser MTA Agreement”). These warrants had an original exercise price of
$0.22
per share and an expiration date of
June 1, 2017
and were originally valued at
$4,260.
These warrants also had certain anti-dilution and exercise price reset provisions which qualified the warrants to be classified as a liability under FASB ASC
815.
As a result of subsequent issuances of the Company’s common stock, which resulted in an anti-dilution impact, the exercise price of these warrants was reduced to
$0.16
as of
March 22, 2017
and
December 31, 2016.
In addition, the number of shares to be issued under the warrants as a result of the anti-dilution provision increased to
21,317,094
as of
March 22, 2017
and
December 31, 2016.
On
March 22, 2017,
Visser Precision Cast exercised, on a cashless basis, all
21,317,094
warrants, resulting in the issuance of
4,241,386
shares of the Company’s common stock. Upon exercise, the Company reclassified
$975
of the associated warrant liability to additional paid in capital, with
$4
being allocated to common stock and
$971
to additional paid in capital. The change in warrant value for these warrants for the
three
and
six
months ended
June 30, 2018
was
$0
and
$0,
respectively. This compares to a gain of
$0
and (
$553
) for the
three
and
six
months ended
June 30, 2017,
respectively.
 
On
July 2, 2012,
the Company issued warrants to purchase a total of
18,750,000
shares of common stock in connection with a private placement of senior convertible notes (“the
July 2012
Private Placement”). These warrants had an exercise price of
$0.384
per share, expired on
January 2, 2018,
and were originally valued at
$5,053.
These warrants had certain anti-dilution and exercise price reset provisions which qualified the warrants to be classified as a liability under FASB ASC
815.
During the year ended
December 31, 2017
investors party to the
July 2012
Private Placement exercised a total of
10,540,750
warrants at an exercise price of
$0.17
per share. As a result of these warrant exercises, the Company issued
7,457,902
shares of common stock, for total consideration of
$712,
and associated warrant liabilities of
$1,247
were reclassified to additional paid in capital. The change in warrant value for these warrants for the
three
and
six
months ended
June 30, 2018
was
$0
and
$0,
respectively. This compares to a loss of
$1,059
and
$663
for the
three
and
six
months ended
June 30, 2017,
respectively.
 
On
March 10, 2016,
the Company issued warrants to purchase a total of
10,066,809
shares of common stock as part of the
2016
Purchase Agreement. These warrants have an exercise price of
$0.07
per share, expire on
March 10, 2026,
and were originally valued at
$760.
These warrants have certain anti-dilution and exercise price reset provisions which qualify the warrants to be classified as a liability under FASB ASC
815.
As of
June 30, 2018,
these warrants were valued at
$2,184
under the Black-Scholes valuation model utilizing the following assumptions: (i) expected life of
7.69
years, (ii) volatility of
88%,
(iii) risk-free interest rate of
2.9%,
and (iv) dividend rate of
0.
The change in fair value for these warrants for the
three
and
six
months ended
June 30, 2018
was a gain of
$283
and
$8,
respectively. This compares to a loss of
$980
and
$779
for the
three
and
six
months ended
June 30, 2017,
respectively.
 
The following table summarizes the change in the Company’s warrant liabilities as of
June 30, 2018:
 
   
2016 Purchase
 
   
Agreement
 
         
Beginning Balance - December 31, 2017
  $
2,192
 
Change in value of warrant liabilities, (gain)
   
(8
)
Exercises
   
-
 
Ending Balance - June 30, 2018
  $
2,184
 
 
 
The Company had warrants to purchase
10,066,809
and
10,066,809
shares of common stock outstanding as of
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017,
respectively, which were valued and classified as liabilities under FASB ASC
815.