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STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Equity [Abstract]  
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Stock Repurchase Program
 
On August 16, 2022, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a new stock repurchase program (the New Repurchase Program), whereby the Company may repurchase up to $100.0 million of its shares of common stock, subject to the terms of its current credit agreements. The shares may be repurchased from time-to-time in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. The New Repurchase Program was effective immediately and may be discontinued at any time at the Board of Directors' discretion. In addition to the repurchase of $100.0 million of its shares of common stock under the New Repurchase Program, the Company was authorized to continue to repurchase any remaining shares available for repurchase under the Company's previous stock repurchase program, which was approved by the Board of Directors on February 28, 2008 (the Prior Repurchase Program). Upon completion of the authorized number of shares available for repurchase under the Prior Repurchase Program, the Company commenced repurchases under the New Repurchase Program during the third quarter of 2022. During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company repurchased and retired, under both programs, a total of 1,364,815 shares of common stock for $35.3 million, at an average market price of $25.83 per share. During the fourth quarter
of 2022, the Company entered into a Rule 10b5-1 Repurchase Plan to allow for share repurchases during the Company's blackout periods.

During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company repurchased and retired a total of 1,223,404 shares of common stock for $31.7 million, at an average price of $25.94 per share. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company did not repurchase any shares of its common stock.

As of March 31, 2023, the Company had $44.5 million remaining for share repurchase under the New Repurchase Program, subject to certain conditions in the Company's Loan Agreement and Term Loan Agreement. At March 31, 2023, the Company had 35,453,906 unrestricted shares of common stock outstanding.

On May 1, 2023, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized approximately $59.0 million in additional share repurchases, such that, effective for trades after May 3, 2023, the aggregate amount available for stock repurchases under the New Repurchase Program is $100.0 million. The shares can be repurchased from time-to-time in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. Decisions regarding the amount and the timing of repurchases under the New Repurchase Program will be subject to the Company’s available liquidity and cash on hand, applicable legal requirements, the terms of the Company’s Loan Agreement and Term Loan Agreement, general market conditions, and other factors. The New Repurchase Program does not obligate the Company to repurchase any particular number of shares of common stock and may be discontinued by the Board of Directors at any time.

Share-Based Payments

On May 19, 2020, the Company's stockholders approved the Cross Country Healthcare, Inc. 2020 Omnibus Incentive Plan (2020 Plan), which replaced the Cross Country Healthcare, Inc. 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan (2017 Plan), and applies to awards granted after May 19, 2020. The remaining shares available for grant under the 2017 Plan were cancelled and no further awards will be granted under that plan. The 2020 Plan generally mirrors the terms of the 2017 Plan and includes the following provisions: (i) an aggregate share reserve of 3,000,000 shares; (2) annual dollar and share limits of awards granted to employees and consultants, as well as non-employee directors, based on type of award; (3) awards granted generally will be subject to a minimum one-year vesting schedule; and (4) awards may be granted under the 2020 Plan until March 24, 2030.

The following table summarizes restricted stock awards and performance stock awards activity issued under the 2017 Plan and the 2020 Plan (Plans) for the three months ended March 31, 2023:

Restricted Stock AwardsPerformance Stock Awards
 Number of
Shares
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Number of Target
Shares
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Unvested restricted stock awards, January 1, 2023674,508 $14.53 476,086 $12.56 
Granted272,010 $22.35 200,487 $19.23 
Vested(338,669)$11.48 (238,253)$6.74 
Forfeited(5,262)$21.67 — $— 
Unvested restricted stock awards, March 31, 2023602,587 $19.71 438,320 $18.78 

Restricted stock awards granted under the Company’s Plans entitle the holder to receive, at the end of a vesting period, a specified number of shares of the Company’s common stock. Share-based compensation expense is measured by the market value of the Company’s stock on the date of grant.

Awards granted to non-employee directors under the 2020 Plan will vest on the first anniversary of such grant date, or earlier subject to retirement eligibility. In addition, effective for the three months ended June 30, 2020, the Company implemented modified guidelines that provide for accelerated vesting of restricted stock grants on the last date of service when a retirement-eligible director retires.

Pursuant to the Plans, the number of target shares that are issued for performance-based stock awards are determined based on the level of attainment of the targets. During the first quarter of 2023, the Company's Compensation Committee of the Board of
Directors approved a 120% level of attainment for the 2020 performance-based share awards, resulting in the issuance of 238,253 performance shares that vested on March 31, 2023.

During the three months ended March 31, 2023, $1.8 million was included in selling, general and administrative expenses related to share-based payments, and a net of 374,692 shares of common stock were issued upon the vesting of restricted and performance stock.

During the three months ended March 31, 2022, $1.6 million was included in selling, general and administrative expenses related to share-based payments, and a net of 419,500 shares of common stock were issued upon the vesting of restricted and performance stock.