6-K 1 sto4q17_6k.htm STATOIL FOURTH QUARTER 2017 REPORT  

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

 

FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

February 7, 2018

Commission File Number 1-15200

Statoil ASA

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

FORUSBEEN 50, N-4035, STAVANGER, NORWAY

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

 

Form 20-F X        Form 40-F

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):_____

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):_____

 

This Report on Form 6-K contains a report of the fourth quarter 2017 results of Statoil ASA.

 

 

2017 fourth quarter & year end results


Statoil reports adjusted earnings of USD 4.0 billion and USD 1.3 billion after tax in the fourth quarter of 2017. IFRS net operating income was USD 5.2 billion and the IFRS net income was USD 2.6 billion.

The fourth quarter was characterised by:

·          Strong earnings and underlying cash flow. Net debt ratio at 29.0% [5]

·          Solid operational performance with record production in fourth quarter and 2017. The 2017 underlying production growth was
above 6% [7]. The reserve replacement ratio (RRR) was 150%

·          Strong progress on project deliveries and efficiency improvements. 2017 organic capex was USD 9.4 billion [5]

·          Increase in dividend by 4.5% to USD 0.23 per share, subject to annual general meeting approval

  

“In a recovering market, we delivered strong earnings and cash flow from all business segments. We had record high production both in the fourth quarter and for the full year, supported by continued solid operational performance. We expect long-term underlying earnings growth, and in line with our dividend policy the board proposes to increase the dividend by 4.5% to USD 0.23 per share,” says Eldar Sætre, President and CEO of Statoil ASA.

“We have taken down our capital expenditure to 9.4 billion dollars from an initial guiding of 11 billion dollars. This has been achieved from continued improvement efforts and strong project deliveries. In cooperation with our suppliers and partners, we are getting more for less,” says Sætre. 

“Our cash flow generation was strong across the business. At an average oil price of around 54 dollars per barrel, we generated 3.1 billion dollars in free cash flow in 2017 and strengthened our financial position. We reduced our net debt ratio by more than 6 percentage points during this year, after having done several value-enhancing acquisitions,” says Sætre.

 


 

Adjusted earnings [5] were USD 4.0 billion in the fourth quarter, up from USD 1.7 billion in the same period in 2016. Adjusted earnings after tax [5] were USD 1.3 billion in the fourth quarter, up from negative USD 40 million in the same period last year. Higher prices and continued solid operational performance, with record high production, contributed to the increase. In addition, lower exploration expenses contributed positively. For the full year, adjusted earnings were USD 12.6 billion, more than three times higher than USD 4.1 billion in 2016.

IFRS net operating income was USD 5.2 billion in the fourth quarter compared to negative USD 1.9 billion in the same period of 2016. The IFRS result was impacted by net impairment reversals of USD 1.6 billion, mainly related to a US onshore asset.  IFRS net income was USD 2.6 billion, up from negative USD 2.8 billion in the fourth quarter of 2016. For the full year, IFRS net income was USD 4.6 billion, compared to negative
USD 2.9 billion in 2016.

Statoil delivered equity production of 2,134 mboe per day in the fourth quarter, an increase from 2,095 mboe per day in the same period in 2016. The increase was primarily due to higher flexible gas production to capture higher prices, increased production US onshore and ramp-up of new fields. With continued solid operational performance Statoil delivered all time high production with an underlying production growth [7] of more than 6% in 2017.

As of year-end 2017, Statoil had completed 28 exploration wells with 14 commercial discoveries. Adjusted exploration expenses in the quarter were USD 0.3 billion, down from USD 0.6 billion in the fourth quarter of 2016.

The reserve replacement ratio (RRR) was 150% in 2017, impacted by sanctioning of new projects and positive reserve revisions on existing fields.

Cash flows provided by operating activities before taxes paid and working capital amounted to USD 20.7 billion for the full year of 2017 compared to USD 15.0 billion in 2016. Organic capital expenditure [5] was USD 9.4 billion for the full year of 2017. At year end, net debt to capital employed [5] was 29.0%, after an increase in working capital and payments for value enhancing transactions.

The board of directors proposes to the annual general meeting (AGM) to increase the dividend by 4.5% to USD 0.23 per share, for the fourth quarter. The two-year scrip program ended as planned in third quarter 2017.

The twelve-month average Serious Incident Frequency (SIF) was 0.6 for 2017, compared to 0.8 in 2016.

 

Capital markets update


Today, Statoil presents its update to the capital market, focusing on three priorities:

 

·          Growing cash flow and returns – capacity to generate USD 12 billion in free cash flow [5] from 2018 to 2020, and around 12% return on average capital employed (ROACE) [5] in 2020(1). Statoil can be free cash flow positive below USD 50 per barrel from 2018 to 2020(2)

·          Delivering profitable growth from world class projects - investing in a radically improved next generation portfolio with 3.2 billion barrels at an average break-even of USD 21 per barrel

·          Leveraging industrial strengths to realise the always safe, high value, low carbon strategy

 

“We expect to increase returns and can deliver 12 billion dollars in free cash flow from 2018 to 2020. With solid operational performance and realised efficiencies, we are a stronger and more competitive company. We have radically improved our next generation portfolio, and Johan Sverdrup phase 1, has now a break-even below 15 dollars per barrel. We will profitably grow production, strengthen our balance sheet, and increase the cash dividend”, says Sætre.

“The Norwegian continental shelf is the backbone of our business, where we develop new ideas and technologies, and scale them industrially to create even more value. Internationally we are increasingly targeting opportunities where we can leverage our key value drivers with an even stronger Statoil-operated footprint”, says Sætre.

Statoil continues to transform its cost base and value creation potential. With USD 1.3 billion in additional improvements in 2017, Statoil has realised annual efficiencies of USD 4.5 billion from 2013. Digitalisation and innovation can further enhance safety, increase value creation, reduce drilling costs, and enable significant capex reductions in future field developments.

Statoil is already an industry leader on carbon intensity, and has set ambitious CO2 emission reduction targets.


(1) Assuming USD 70 per barrel organic free cash flow, including announced transactions

(2) Organic free cash flow, excluding considerations from announced transactions


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
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The company expects to invest 15–20% of total capex in new energy solutions by 2030.

“Statoil has a competitive advantage to create superior value in a low carbon future, with CO2 emissions around half the industry average and record high natural gas production that can replace coal. We will continue to develop as a broad energy company and are building a profitable industrial position within new renewable energy,” says Sætre.

Furthermore, Statoil announces its updated outlook for 2018-2020:

·          Statoil expects organic capex [5] of around USD 11 billion in 2018

·          Statoil expects 1-2% production growth in 2018 and an annual production growth of around 3-4% from 2017 to 2020

·          Statoil expects to drill around 40 exploration wells in 2018 with an expected spend of around USD 1.5 billion

                                                                                                                                                                                                                     

Quarters

Change

 

 

Full year

 

Q4 2017

Q3 2017

Q4 2016

Q4 on Q4

 

 

2017

2016

Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,182

1,095

(1,897)

N/A

 

Net operating income (USD million)

13,771

80

>100%

3,956

2,346

1,664

>100%

 

Adjusted earnings (USD million) [5]

12,638

4,070

>100%

2,575

(478)

(2,785)

N/A

 

Net income (USD million)

4,598

(2,902)

N/A

1,306

819

(40)

N/A

 

Adjusted earnings after tax (USD million) [5]

4,528

(208)

N/A

2,134

2,045

2,095

2%

 

Total equity liquids and gas production (mboe per day) [4]

2,080

1,978

5%

56.0

47.0

43.8

28%

 

Group average liquids price (USD/bbl) [1]

49.1

37.8

30%


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GROUP REVIEW

 

Fourth quarter 2017

Total equity liquids and gas production [4] was 2,134 mboe per day in the fourth quarter of 2017, up 2% compared to fourth  quarter of 2016 mainly due to new production from ramp-up and start-up on various fields, and increased flexible gas production on the Norwegian continental shelf because of higher prices. Expected natural decline and divestments partially offset the increase.

 

Total entitlement liquids and gas production [3] was slightly up 1% to 1,962 mboe per day in the fourth quarter of 2017 compared to
1,934 mboe per day in the fourth
 quarter of 2016 due to the increase in equity production as described above, partially offset by negative effects from production sharing agreements (PSA) [4] and US royalties [4] due to higher prices. The effects from PSA and US royalties were 172 mboe per day in the fourth quarter of 2017 compared to 161 mboe per day in the fourth quarter of 2016.

 

Quarters

Change

 

Condensed income statement under IFRS

Full year

 

 

Q4 2017

Q3 2017

Q4 2016

Q4 on Q4

 

(unaudited, in USD million)

2017

2016

Change

 

17,114

13,609

12,756

34%

 

Total revenues and other income

61,187

45,873

33%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(8,414)

(6,475)

(6,290)

34%

 

Purchases [net of inventory variation]

(28,212)

(21,505)

31%

 

(2,433)

(2,216)

(2,667)

(9%)

 

Operating and administrative expenses

(9,501)

(9,787)

(3%)

 

(1,292)

(3,096)

(4,261)

(70%)

 

Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses

(8,644)

(11,550)

(25%)

 

 207 1)

(727)

(1,435)

N/A

 

Exploration expenses

(1,059)

(2,952)

(64%)

 

5,182

1,095

(1,897)

N/A

 

Net operating income/(loss)

13,771

80

>100%

 

2,575

(478)

(2,785)

N/A

 

Net income/(loss)

4,598

(2,902)

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1) Positive exploration expenses due to impairment reversal. See note 2 and 6 to the Condensed interim financial statements for further information.

 
 

 

Net operating income was USD 5,182 million in the fourth quarter of 2017, compared to net operating income of negative USD 1,897 million in the fourth quarter of 2016. The substantial increase was primarily due to higher liquids and gas prices and net impairments reversals, compared to net impairment charges in the same quarter last year. Higher gas volumes and reduced exploration and depreciation expenses added to the increase in net operating income.

In addition to the positive effect from net impairment reversals of USD 1,647 million in the fourth quarter of 2017, net operating income was negatively affected by changes in fair value of derivatives and inventory hedge contracts of USD 264 million. In the fourth quarter of 2016, net impairment charges of USD 2,298 million and unrealised losses on derivatives and inventory hedge contracts of USD 765 million negatively affected net operating income.

 

For further details on impairment and impairment reversals, see note 2 Segments to the Condensed interim financial statement and the section Use and reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures later in this report.


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
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Quarters

Change

 

Adjusted earnings

Full year

 

Q4 2017

Q3 2017

Q4 2016

Q4 on Q4

 

(in USD million)

2017

2016

Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17,455

14,092

13,562

29%

 

Adjusted total revenues and other income

60,782

46,894

30%

(8,386)

(6,515)

(6,193)

35%

 

Adjusted purchases [6]

(28,247)

(21,514)

31%

(2,407)

(2,238)

(2,317)

4%

 

Adjusted operating and administrative expenses

(9,083)

(9,170)

(1%)

(2,433)

(2,577)

(2,781)

(13%)

 

Adjusted depreciation expenses

(9,699)

(10,249)

(5%)

(274)

(416)

(607)

(55%)

 

Adjusted exploration expenses

(1,115)

(1,891)

(41%)

3,956

2,346

1,664

>100%

 

Adjusted earnings [5]

12,638

4,070

>100%

1,306

819

(40)

N/A

 

Adjusted earnings after tax [5]

4,528

(208)

N/A

 

Adjusted operating and administrative expenses increased by USD 90 million in the fourth quarter of 2017, compared to the fourth quarter of 2016. New fields coming on stream and a high activity level in general was partially offset by decreased costs due to divestments of assets.

Adjusted depreciation expenses decreased by 13% to USD 2,433 million in the fourth quarter of 2017, mainly due to higher reserves estimates, lower liquids production and lower depreciation basis due to impairments of assets in previous periods. Production start-up and ramp-up of new fields partially offset the decrease.

Adjusted exploration expenses decreased by USD 333 million to USD 274 million mainly due to a lower portion of capitalised expenditures from earlier years being expensed in the fourth quarter of 2017 compared to the fourth quarter of 2016. Exploration activity was higher in the fourth quarter of 2017, but less expensive wells drilled and lower seismic and field development costs than in the fourth quarter of 2016, added to the reduction in exploration expenses.

After total adjustments of net USD 1,227 million to net operating income, Adjusted earnings [5] were USD 3,956 million in the fourth quarter of 2017, up from USD 1,664 million in the fourth quarter of 2016.

Adjusted earnings after tax [5] were USD 1,306 million in the fourth quarter of 2017, which reflects an effective tax rate on adjusted earnings of 67%, compared to 102.4% in the fourth quarter of 2016. The reduction in effective tax rate was mainly due to lower losses in fourth quarter of 2017 compared to fourth quarter of 2016 in entities with lower than average tax rates or in entities without recognised deferred tax assets.

Total cash flows increased by USD 672 million compared to the fourth quarter of 2016.

Cash flows provided by operating activities were reduced by USD 368 million compared to the fourth quarter of 2016. The decrease was mainly due to a reduction in finance derivatives effects and increased tax payments offset by increased liquids and gas prices compared to the fourth quarter of last year. The change in the finance foreign exchange derivatives is mainly offset by a change in cash flows used in investing activities.

Cash flows used in investing activities were reduced by USD 2,795 million compared to the fourth quarter of 2016. The decrease was mainly due to reduced financial investments.

Cash flows used in financing activities were increased by USD 1,755 million compared to the fourth quarter of 2016. The increase in cash flow was mainly due to repayment of four bond loans, partially offset by increased cash flow from collateral related to derivatives.

Free cash flow [5] in the fourth quarter of 2017 was negative USD 465 million compared to negative USD 63 million in the fourth quarter of 2016 mainly due to increased tax payments and a reduction in finance derivatives effects, offset by increased liquids and gas prices and decreased capital expenditures.

Full year 2017


Net operating income was USD 13,771 million in 2017 compared to USD 80 million in 2016. The large increase was primarily driven by higher prices for both liquids and gas, increased gas volumes and significant net impairments reversals in 2017 compared to net impairment charges in 2016. Reduced depreciation and exploration expenses added to the increase.

In addition to net impairment reversals of USD 1,137 million in 2017, net operating income was positively impacted by changes in fair value of derivatives and inventory hedge contracts of USD 240 million and negatively impacted by net losses on sale of assets of USD 372 million.


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
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In 2016, net operating income was negatively impacted by net impairment charges of USD 2,317 million and unrealised losses on derivatives and inventory hedge contracts of USD 1,098 million.

For further details on impairment and impairment reversals, see note 2 Segments to the Condensed interim financial statement and the section Use and reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures later in this report.

Adjusted operating and administrative expenses were  USD 9,083 million in 2017, a slight decrease of 1% since 2016. New fields coming on stream and ramp-up on various fields, and higher royalty costs were offset by lower expenses due to divestments and reduced asset retirement provisions.

Adjusted depreciation expenses decreased by 5% to USD 9,699 million in 2017, mainly due to net increases in proved reserves estimates on several fields and lower depreciation basis due to impairments of assets in previous periods. Start-up and ramp-up of new fields partially offset the reduction in depreciation costs.

Adjusted exploration expenses decreased by USD 776 million to USD 1,115 million, primarily due to a lower portion of expenditures capitalised in previous years being expensed in 2017 compared to 2016. Exploration activity was higher in 2017. However, as the exploration wells drilled in 2017 were less expensive due to improved drilling efficiency, exploration expenditures were reduced in 2017 compared to 2016. The lower capitalisation rate in 2017 partially offset the decrease.

After total adjustments of USD 1,133 million to net operating income, Adjusted earnings [5] were USD 12,638 million in 2017, significantly up from 2016 when adjusted earnings were USD 4,070 million.

Adjusted earnings after tax [5] were USD 4,528 million for the full year 2017, compared to negative USD 208 million for the full year 2016. The effective tax rate on adjusted earnings was 64,2%, compared to an effective tax rate of 105.1% for the full year 2016. The reduction in effective tax rate was mainly due to reversal of provisions related to our operations in Angola in the second quarter of 2017, and lower losses in 2017 compared to 2016 in entities with lower than average tax rates or in entities without recognised deferred tax assets.

Proved reserves  at the end of 2017 were 5,367 mmboe, an increase compared to 5,013 mmboe at the end of 2016. In 2017, a total of
1,096 mmboe were added through revisions, extensions, discoveries and acquisitions. The increase in reserves in 2017 was due to positive revisions on several of our producing fields in Norway and internationally due to good production performance and continued IOR efforts, sanctioning of several new field development projects in Norway, continued drilling and improved production performance in our US onshore assets and the extension of
the Azeri-Chirag-Deepwater Gunashli (ACG) production sharing agreement. The increased oil price also had a positive impact on the proved reserves in several assets. All numbers are including equity accounted entities.

The reserve replacement ratio (RRR)  was 150% in 2017 compared to 93% in 2016. The RRR measures the proved reserves added to the reserve base and includes the effects of sales and purchases, relative to the amount of oil and gas produced. The organic reserves replacement ratio excluding sales and purchases was 148% compared to 87% in 2016 and the average three-year replacement ratio (including the effects of sales and purchases), was 99% at the end of 2017 compared to 70% at the end of 2016.

Based on adjusted earnings after tax and average capital employed, calculated return on average capital employed (ROACE) [5] was 8.2% for the 12-month period ended 31 December 2017 and negative 0.4% for the 12-month period ended 31 December 2016.

Organic capital expenditures [5]   amounted to USD 9.4 billion for the year ended 2017, compared to the original guidance for 2017 of
USD 11 billion. Total capital expenditures were USD 10.8 billion in 2017.

Total cash flows  increased by USD 2,234 million compared to the full year 2016. 

Cash flows provided by operating activities  were increased by USD 5,329 million compared to the full year 2016. The increase was mainly due to increased liquids and gas prices and a reduction in working capital, partially offset by increased tax payments.

Cash flows used in investing activities  were reduced by USD 768 million compared to the full year 2016. The decrease was due to decreased capital expenditures, partially offset by reduced proceeds from sale of assets and increased financial investments.

Cash flows used in financing activities were increased by USD 3,863 million compared to the full year 2016. The cash outflow was mainly due to repayment of finance debt, partially offset by increased cash flow from collateral related to derivatives.

Free cash flow [5] for the full year of 2017 was USD 3,144 million compared to negative USD 3,086 million in the full year 2016, an improvement of more than USD 6 billion. The increase was mainly due to higher liquids and gas prices and decreased capital expenditures, partially offset by increased tax payments.


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
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Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
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OUTLOOK

·       Organic capital expenditures [5] for 2018 are estimated at around USD 11 billion

·       Statoil intends to continue to mature its large portfolio of exploration assets and estimates a total exploration activity level of around
USD 1.5 billion for 2018, excluding signature bonuses

·       Statoil’s ambition is to keep the unit of production cost in the top quartile of its peer group

·       For the period 2017 – 2020, production growth [7] is expected to come from new projects resulting in around 3-4% CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate)

·       Production [7] for 2018 is estimated to be 1-2% above the 2017 level

·       Scheduled maintenance activity is estimated to reduce quarterly production by approximately 10 mboe per day in the first quarter of 2018. In total, maintenance is estimated to reduce equity production by around 30 mboe per day for the full year of 2018

 

These forward-looking statements reflect current views about future events and are, by their nature, subject to significant risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur in the future. Deferral of production to create future value, gas off-take, timing of new capacity coming on stream, operational regularity, activity level in the US onshore, as well as uncertainty around the closing of the announced transactions represent the most significant risks related to the foregoing production guidance. For further information, see section Forward-Looking Statements

 


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
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EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION NORWAY

 

Fourth quarter 2017 review

 

Average daily production of liquids and gas was stable at 1,376 mboe per day in the fourth quarter of 2017, compared to 1,374 mboe per day fourth quarter of 2016. Positive contribution from higher gas off-take at Troll and Oseberg, in addition to ramp up of new fields were offset by reduced operational performance and regularity on certain fields.

Net operating income for Exploration & Production Norway (E&P Norway) was USD 3,211 million in the fourth quarter of 2017 compared to USD 792 million in the fourth quarter of 2016. The increase was mainly due to increased liquids prices and higher gas price in addition to positive net change effects from impairment and impairment reversals.

 

In the fourth quarter of 2017,  reversals of impairment of USD 268 million positively impacted net operating income, partially offset by an underlift effect of USD 69 million. In the fourth quarter of 2016, an impairment of USD 829 million negatively impacted net operating income.

 

Adjusted operating and administrative expenses increased mainly due to change in the allocation of gas transportation costs between E&P Norway and Marketing, Midstream & Processing (MMP) and new fields on stream. The change in the internal allocation also increased the adjusted revenues due to a higher transfer price. Adjusted depreciation decreased mainly due to net change in field specific production and net increase in proved reserves. Adjusted exploration expenses were on same level as previous year.

 

After total adjustments of net USD 207 million to net operating income, Adjusted earnings [5] were USD 3,004 million in the fourth quarter of 2017, up 52% from USD 1,972 million in the fourth quarter of 2016.

 

Quarters

Change

 

Adjusted earnings

Full year

 

Q4 2017

Q3 2017

Q4 2016

Q4 on Q4

 

(in USD million)

2017

2016

Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,189

4,219

4,025

29%

 

Adjusted total revenues and other income

17,676

13,216

34%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(826)

(754)

(590)

40%

 

Adjusted operating and administrative expenses

(2,943)

(2,543)

16%

(1,245)

(1,351)

(1,348)

(8%)

 

Adjusted depreciation

(4,779)

(4,869)

(2%)

(114)

(98)

(115)

(1%)

 

Adjusted exploration expenses

(379)

(371)

2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,004

2,015

1,972

52%

 

Adjusted earnings [5]

9,575

5,435

76%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For comparable IFRS figures, see note 2 Segments to the Condensed interim financial statements

 

Full year 2017

Net operating income for E&P Norway was USD 10,485 million in the full year of 2017 compared to USD 4,451 million in the full year of 2016. The increase was primarily driven by higher liquids and gas prices and positive net change effects from impairment and impairment reversals.

In the full year of 2017, net impairment reversals of USD 905 million positively impacted net operating income. In the full year of 2016., impairments of USD 829 million negatively impacted net operating income.

Adjusted total revenues and other income increased by 34% compared to the full year of 2016, primarily driven by higher liquids prices, gas prices and volume. Adjusted operating and administrative expenses increased mainly as a result of a change in the internal allocation of gas transportation costs between E&P Norway and MMP. The change in the internal allocation also increased the adjusted revenues due to a higher transfer price. Adjusted depreciation decreased marginally mainly due to a net increase in proved reserves, partially offset by ramp up of new fields. Adjusted exploration expenses were on same level as previous year.

After total adjustments of USD 910 million to net operating income, Adjusted earnings [5] were USD 9,575 million in the full year of 2017, up 76% from the full year of 2016 when adjusted earnings were USD 5,435 million.

 


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
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EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION INTERNATIONAL

 

Fourth quarter 2017 review

Average equity production of liquids and gas increased by 5% to 757 mboe per day in the fourth quarter of 2017 compared to the fourth quarter of 2016. The increase was driven by ramp-up of Appalachian basin wells, improved operational efficiency on Bakken, and the lower effect of planned turnarounds in the fourth quarter of 2017. This was partially offset by the divestment of Kai Kos Dehseh oil sands, the reclassification of the heavy oil project Petrocedeño as a financial investment and expected natural decline.

Average daily entitlement production of liquids and gas increased by 5% to 585 mboe per day in the fourth quarter of 2017 compared to the fourth quarter of 2016. The increase was due to higher equity production, partially offset by negative effects from production sharing agreements (PSA) and US royalties [4], due to higher prices. The effects from PSA and US royalties were 172 mboe per day in the fourth quarter of 2017 compared to 161 mboe per day in the fourth quarter of 2016. 

Net operating income for Exploration & Production International (E&P International) was positive USD 1,754 million in the fourth quarter of 2017 compared to negative USD 2,610 million in the fourth quarter of 2016. The positive development was mainly due to net reversal of impairments of USD 1,331 million in the fourth quarter of 2017 mainly relating to an unconventional asset in North America of USD 1,266 million, compared to net impairment losses of USD 1,838 million in the fourth quarter of 2016 (see note 2 Segments and note 6 Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets to the Condensed interim financial statements). Higher realised oil and gas prices, as well as lower exploration, depreciation, and operating and administrative expenses added further to the positive development.

   

Adjusted operating and administrative expenses decreased mainly due to portfolio changes and lower operations and maintenance cost on various fields. The decreases were partially offset by increased costs related to preparation for operation for new fields and higher royalty expenses. Adjusted depreciation decreased primarily due to higher reserves estimates, in addition to effects from previous period impairments. Adjusted exploration expenses decreased in the fourth quarter of 2017 mainly due to a lower portion of wells capitalised in previous periods being expensed this quarter. After total adjustments of negative USD 1,315 million to net operating income, Adjusted earnings [5] were positive
USD 438 million in the
fourth quarter of 2017, up from negative USD 681 million in the fourth  quarter of 2016.

Quarters

Change

 

Adjusted earnings

Full year

 

Q4 2017

Q3 2017

Q4 2016

Q4 on Q4

 

(in USD million)

2017

2016

Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,269

2,003

1,859

22%

 

Adjusted total revenues and other income

9,238

6,546

41%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(587)

(581)

(710)

(17%)

 

Adjusted operating and administrative expenses

(2,416)

(2,638)

(8%)

(1,084)

(1,131)

(1,338)

(19%)

 

Adjusted depreciation

(4,525)

(4,969)

(9%)

(160)

(318)

(492)

(68%)

 

Adjusted exploration expenses

(737)

(1,521)

(52%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

438

(27)

(681)

N/A

 

Adjusted earnings [5]

1,559

(2,582)

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For comparable IFRS figures, see note 2 Segments to the Condensed interim financial statements

Full year 2017

Net operating income for E&P International was positive USD 1,341 million in the full year of 2017 compared to negative USD 4,352 million in the full year of 2016. The improvement was mainly due to higher oil and gas prices, and positive effects from net reversal of impairments in 2017 compared with negative effects from net impairments in 2016. Increased revenues due to reversal of provisions related to our operations in Angola, as well as lower exploration, depreciation, and operation and administrative expenses contributed to the positive development (see note 8 Provisions, commitments, contingent liabilities and contingent assets to the Condensed interim financial statements).

 

In the full year of 2017, net operating income was positively impacted by net reversal of impairments of USD 183 million, with the reversal of impairment related to an unconventional onshore asset in North America in the fourth quarter of 2017 as the main contributor to the positive effect, and negatively affected by net losses from sale of assets of USD 379 million (see note 2 Segments and note 6 Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets to the Condensed interim financial statements). In the full year of 2016, net operating income was negatively impacted by net impairment losses of USD 1,557 million.

 

Adjusted operating and administrative expenses decreased primarily due to portfolio changes and reduced provisions related to asset retirement. The decreases were partially offset by higher royalties, costs related to preparation for operation for new fields and transportation expenses. Adjusted depreciation decreased primarily driven by improved reserves estimates and effects from previous periods impairments, partially offset by production ramp-up from new fields. Adjusted exploration expenses decreased in the full year of 2017 mainly due to a lower portion of wells capitalised in previous periods being expensed this year.


 

After total adjustments of net USD 219 million to net operating income, Adjusted earnings [5] were positive USD 1,559 million in the full year of 2017, up from negative USD 2,582 million in the full year of 2016.

 


MARKETING, MIDSTREAM & PROCESSING

 

Fourth quarter 2017 review


Natural gas sales volumes amounted to 15.6 billion standard cubic meters (bcm) in the fourth quarter of 2017, up 5% compared to the fourth quarter of 2016. The increase was due to higher Statoil entitlement production on the Norwegian continental shelf and entitlement production from Development & Production USA (DPUSA), partially offset by lower third-party gas. Entitlement gas was 13.9 bcm in the fourth quarter of 2017 compared to 12.5 bcm in the fourth quarter of 2016.

Average invoiced European natural gas sales price [8] increased by 18% in the fourth quarter of 2017 compared to the fourth quarter of 2016. Average invoiced North American piped gas sales price [8] was on the same level as fourth quarter of 2016.

Net operating income for Marketing, Midstream & Processing (MMP) was positive USD 343 million in the fourth quarter of 2017 compared to positive USD 264 million in the fourth quarter of 2016. The increase was mainly related to lower loss in fair value of derivatives and periodisation of inventory hedging effect totalling USD 276 million in fourth quarter of 2017 compared to USD 598 million in fourth quarter of 2016. Positive change effects related to provisions of USD 39 million in fourth quarter of 2017 compared to USD 168 million in fourth quarter of 2016 added to the increase. The increases were partially offset by negative change effects in net impairment reversal of USD 48 million in fourth quarter of 2017 compared to USD 368 million in the fourth quarter of 2016, mainly related to refinery assets.

Adjusted purchases increased due to higher prices for liquids and gas. Adjusted operating and administrative expenses decreased compared to fourth quarter of 2016 mainly due to a change in the internal allocation of gas transportation costs between MMP and E&P Norway, partially offset by cost increases related to refinery and a new asset. Adjusted depreciations increased due to net impairment reversal in previous periods. 

After total adjustments of USD 190 million, Adjusted earnings [5] were USD 533 million in the fourth quarter of 2017, compared to
USD 514 million in the fourth quarter of 2016. The increase was mainly due to higher processing margins, partially offset by weaker trading results.

 

Quarters

Change

 

Adjusted earnings

Full year

 

Q4 2017

Q3 2017

Q4 2016

Q4 on Q4

 

(in USD million)

2017

2016

Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17,021

13,816

13,322

28%

 

Adjusted total revenues and other income

58,707

45,981

28%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(15,346)

(12,367)

(11,679)

31%

 

Adjusted purchases [6]

(52,741)

(39,924)

32%

(1,056)

(950)

(1,064)

(1%)

 

Adjusted operating and administrative expenses

(3,913)

(4,187)

(7%)

(86)

(75)

(65)

31%

 

Adjusted depreciation

(304)

(294)

3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

533

423

514

4%

 

Adjusted earnings [5]

1,749

1,576

11%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For comparable IFRS figures, see note 2 Segments to the Condensed interim financial statements

Full year 2017

Net operating income for MMP was USD 2,243 million in the full year of 2017 compared to USD 623 million in the full year of 2016. The increase was mainly due to positive change effects in fair value of derivatives and periodisation of inventory hedging effect, totalling
USD 365 million in the full year of 2017 compared to negative USD 1,072 million in the full year of 2016. In addition, higher results from processing for the full year of 2017 added to the increase. The increase was partially offset by negative changes in operational storage effects of positive USD 94 million in the full year of 2017 compared to positive USD 228 million in the full year of 2016.

Adjusted total revenues and other income as well as adjusted purchases increased compared to full year of 2016, primarily driven by the increased prices for liquids products. Adjusted operating and administrative expenses decreased mainly due to change in the internal allocation of gas transportation cost between MMP and E&P Norway. Adjusted depreciations increased marginally in full year of 2017 compared to the full year of 2016.

After total adjustments of negative USD 495 million, Adjusted earnings [5] were USD 1,749 million in the full year of 2017, up 11% from the full year of 2016 when adjusted earnings were USD 1,576 million.

 


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
12       


CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Fourth quarter 2017

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME

Quarters

 

 

Full year

Full year

Q4 2017

Q3 2017

Q4 2016

 

(unaudited, in USD million)

2017

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17,110

13,531

12,696

 

Revenues

60,971

45,688

(3)

68

(58)

 

Net income/(loss) from equity accounted investments

188

(119)

7

11

118

 

Other income

27

304

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17,114

13,609

12,756

 

Total revenues and other income

61,187

45,873

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(8,414)

(6,475)

(6,290)

 

Purchases [net of inventory variation]

(28,212)

(21,505)

(2,271)

(2,028)

(2,439)

 

Operating expenses

(8,763)

(9,025)

(163)

(188)

(228)

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

(738)

(762)

(1,292)

(3,096)

(4,261)

 

Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses

(8,644)

(11,550)

207

(727)

(1,435)

 

Exploration expenses

(1,059)

(2,952)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,182

1,095

(1,897)

 

Net operating income/(loss)

13,771

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(39)

(150)

(838)

 

Net financial items

(351)

(258)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,144

944

(2,735)

 

Income/(loss) before tax

13,420

(178)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,568)

(1,422)

(50)

 

Income tax

(8,822)

(2,724)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,575

(478)

(2,785)

 

Net income/(loss)

4,598

(2,902)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,574

(480)

(2,791)

 

Attributable to equity holders of the company

4,590

(2,922)

1

3

6

 

Attributable to non-controlling interests

8

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.78

(0.15)

(0.87)

 

Basic earnings per share (in USD)

1.40

(0.91)

0.77

(0.15)

(0.87)

 

Diluted earnings per share (in USD)

1.40

(0.91)

3,298

3,279

3,219

 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (in millions)

3,268

3,195

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
13          


 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Quarters

 

Full year

Q4 2017

Q3 2017

Q4 2016

(unaudited, in USD million)

2017

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,575

(478)

(2,785)

Net income/(loss)

4,598

(2,902)

 

 

 

 

 

 

244

(111)

(294)

Actuarial gains/(losses) on defined benefit pension plans

172

(503)

(61)

32

71

Income tax effect on income and expenses recognised in OCI

(38)

129

183

(79)

(223)

Items that will not be reclassified to the Consolidated statement of income

134

(374)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(668)

1,275

(1,552)

Currency translation adjustments

1,710

17

(15)

0

0

Net gains/(losses) from available for sale financial assets

(64)

(0)

(27)

(4)

0

Share of OCI from equity accounted investments

(40)

0

(711)

1,271

(1,552)

Items that may be subsequently reclassified to the Consolidated statement of income

1,607

17

 

 

 

 

 

 

(528)

1,191

(1,775)

Other comprehensive income/(loss)

1,741

(357)

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,048

714

(4,560)

Total comprehensive income/(loss)

6,339

(3,259)

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,047

711

(4,566)

Attributable to the equity holders of the company

6,331

(3,279)

1

3

6

Attributable to non-controlling interests

8

20

 

 

 

 

 

 


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
14          


 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

 

At 31 December

At 30 September

At 31 December

(unaudited, in USD million)

2017

2017

2016

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

63,637

62,334

59,556

Intangible assets

8,621

8,999

9,243

Equity accounted investments

2,551

2,426

2,245

Deferred tax assets

2,441

2,341

2,195

Pension assets

1,306

957

839

Derivative financial instruments

1,603

1,931

1,819

Financial investments

2,841

2,946

2,344

Prepayments and financial receivables

912

893

893

   

 

 

 

Total non-current assets

83,911

82,827

79,133

   

 

 

 

Inventories

3,398

2,951

3,227

Trade and other receivables

9,425

7,218

7,839

Derivative financial instruments

159

202

492

Financial investments

8,448

11,581

8,211

Cash and cash equivalents

4,390

6,336

5,090

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

25,820

28,289

24,859

   

 

 

 

Assets classified as held for sale

1,369

0

537

   

 

 

 

Total assets

111,100

111,116

104,530

   

 

 

 

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

 

 

 

Shareholders' equity

39,861

38,204

35,072

Non-controlling interests

24

28

27

   

 

 

 

Total equity

39,885

38,233

35,099

   

 

 

 

Finance debt

24,183

27,041

27,999

Deferred tax liabilities

7,654

7,979

6,427

Pension liabilities

3,904

3,725

3,380

Provisions

15,557

14,790

13,406

Derivative financial instruments

900

934

1,420

   

 

 

 

Total non-current liabilities

52,198

54,468

52,633

   

 

 

 

Trade, other payables and provisions

9,737

8,818

9,666

Current tax payable

4,057

4,352

2,184

Finance debt

4,091

4,214

3,674

Dividends payable

729

725

712

Derivative financial instruments

403

307

508

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

19,017

18,416

16,744

   

 

 

 

Liabilities directly associated with the assets classified as held for sale 

0

0

54

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

71,214

72,884

69,431

   

 

 

 

Total equity and liabilities

111,100

111,116

104,530


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
15          


 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

(unaudited, in USD million)

Share capital

Additional paid-in capital

Retained earnings

Currency translation adjustments

Available for sale financial assets

OCI from equity accounted investments

Shareholders' equity

Non-controlling interests

Total equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At 31 December 2015

1,139

5,720

38,693

(5,281)

(0)

0

40,271

36

40,307

Net income/(loss)

 

 

(2,922)

 

 

 

(2,922)

20

(2,902)

Other comprehensive income/(loss)

 

 

(374)

17

(0)

0

(357)

 

(357)

Total comprehensive income/(loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,259)

Dividends

17

887

(2,824)

 

 

 

(1,920)

 

(1,920)

Other equity transactions

 

1

0

 

 

 

2

(30)

(28)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At 31 December 2016

1,156

6,607

32,573

(5,264)

(0)

0

35,072

27

35,099

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At 31 December 2016

1,156

6,607

32,573

(5,264)

(0)

0

35,072

27

35,099

Net income/(loss)

 

 

4,590

 

 

 

4,590

8

4,598

Other comprehensive income/(loss)

 

 

134

 1,710 1)

(64)

(40)

1,741

 

1,741

Total comprehensive income/(loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,339

Dividends2)

24

1,333

(2,891)

 

 

 

(1,534)

 

(1,534)

Other equity transactions

 

(8)

0

 

 

 

(8)

(10)

(18)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At 31 December 2017

1,180

7,933

34,406

(3,554)

(64)

(40)

39,861

24

39,885

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1)     Currency translation adjustments year to date includes a loss of USD 294 million directly associated with the sale of interest in Kai Kos Dehseh oil sands project. See note 3 Acquisitions and disposals.

2)     For more information, see note 7 Dividends.


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
16          


 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Quarters

 

 

Full year

Full year

Q4 2017

Q3 2017

Q4 2016

 

(unaudited, in USD million)

2017

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,144

944

(2,735)

 

Income/(loss) before tax

13,420

(178)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,292

3,096

4,261

 

Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses

8,644

11,550

(501)

361

1,067

 

Exploration expenditures written off

(8)

1,800

92

(337)

529

 

(Gains) losses on foreign currency transactions and balances

(453)

(137)

(4)

3

(29)

 

(Gains) losses on sales of assets and businesses

395

(110)

(62)

472

(203)

 

(Increase) decrease in other items related to operating activities1) 3)

(391)

1,076

(86)

(343)

2,350

 

(Increase) decrease in net derivative financial instruments1)

(596)

1,307

66

75

60

 

Interest received

282

280

(218)

(131)

(151)

 

Interest paid

(622)

(548)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,722

4,141

5,149

 

Cash flows provided by operating activities before taxes paid and working capital items

20,671

15,040

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,462)

(1,577)

(1,349)

 

Taxes paid

(5,766)

(4,386)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,601)

209

(1,774)

 

(Increase) decrease in working capital1)

(542)

(1,620)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,659

2,773

2,027

 

Cash flows provided by operating activities

14,363

9,034

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,398)

(2,634)

(3,819)

 

Capital expenditures and investments

(10,755)

(12,191)

3,211

2,231

557

 

(Increase) decrease in financial investments

592

877

42

17

83

 

(Increase) decrease in other items interest bearing

79

107

4

25

244

 

Proceeds from sale of assets and businesses

406

761

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(140)

(361)

(2,935)

 

Cash flows used in investing activities

(9,678)

(10,446)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

0

1,323

 

New finance debt

0

1,322

(3,507)

(1,257)

(893)

 

Repayment of finance debt

(4,775)

(1,072)

(373)

(390)

(371)

 

Dividend paid

(1,491)

(1,876)

461

243

(1,723)

 

Net current finance debt and other

444

(333)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,419)

(1,403)

(1,664)

 

Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities

(5,822)

(1,959)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,900)

1,009

(2,572)

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

(1,137)

(3,371)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(40)

237

(352)

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

436

(152)

6,330

5,083

8,014

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period (net of overdraft)

5,090

8,613

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,390

6,330

5,090

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period (net of overdraft)2)

4,390

5,090

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1)     (Increase) decrease in items under operating activities include currency effects.

2)     At 31 December 2017 and at 31 December 2016 net overdrafts were zero.

3)     The reversal of the provision related to profit oil and interest expense relate to Block 4, Block 15, Block 17 and Block 31 offshore Angola of USD 1,073 million in the second quarter of 2017 has no cash effect and is excluded from Cash flow provided by operating activity. Reference is made to note 8 Provisions, commitments, contingent liabilities and contingent assets for more information.

 

  

 


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
17          


 

Notes to the Condensed interim financial statements

 

1 Organisation and basis of preparation


General information and organisation

Statoil ASA, originally Den Norske Stats Oljeselskap AS, was founded in 1972 and is incorporated and domiciled in Norway. The address of its registered office is Forusbeen 50, N-4035 Stavanger, Norway.

The Statoil group’s (Statoil) business consists principally of the exploration, production, transportation, refining and marketing of petroleum and petroleum-derived products. Statoil ASA is listed on the Oslo Børs (Norway) and the New York Stock Exchange (USA).

All Statoil's oil and gas activities and net assets on the Norwegian continental shelf are owned by Statoil Petroleum AS, a 100% owned operating subsidiary of Statoil ASA. Statoil Petroleum AS is co-obligor or guarantor of certain debt obligations of Statoil ASA.

Statoil's Condensed interim financial statements for the three month and full year periods ended 31 December 2017 were authorised for issue by the board of directors on 6 February 2018.

Basis of preparation

These Condensed interim financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and as adopted by the European Union (EU). The Condensed interim financial statements do not include all of the information and disclosures required by International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) for a complete set of financial statements, and these Condensed interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated annual financial statements. IFRS as adopted by the EU differ in certain respects from IFRS as issued by the IASB, but the differences do not impact Statoil's financial statements for the periods presented. A description of the significant accounting policies applied in preparing these Condensed interim financial statements is included in Statoil`s Consolidated annual financial statements for 2016.

With effect from 1 January 2017, Statoil presents net interest costs related to its defined benefit pension plans within Net financial items. These expenses were previously included in the Consolidated statement of income as part of pension cost within net operating income. The policy change better aligns the classification of the interest costs with their nature, as the benefit plan is closed to new members and now increasingly represents a financial exposure to Statoil. The change in presentation also impacts the gain or loss from changes in the fair value of Statoil’s notional contribution pension plans. The impact on the net operating income at implementation and for comparative periods presented in these Condensed interim financial statements is immaterial, and prior periods’ figures have consequently not been restated.

There have been no other changes to significant accounting policies in the four quarters of 2017 compared to the Consolidated annual financial statements for 2016.

The Condensed interim financial statements reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the dates and interim periods presented. Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of results of operations or cash flows for an annual period. The subtotals and totals in some of the tables may not equal the sum of the amounts shown due to rounding.

The Condensed interim financial statements are unaudited.

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments
IFRS 9 will be implemented by Statoil on the effective date 1 January 2018. The standard replaces IAS 39 Financial instruments: Recognition and Measurement. Statoil will implement IFRS 9 retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying the standard recognised at the date of initial application. The impact of the IFRS 9 implementation on Statoil’s equity is expected to be immaterial.

Portions of Statoil’s cash equivalents and current financial investments tied to liquidity management, which under IAS 39 are classified as held for trading and reflected at fair value through profit and loss, will under IFRS 9 be measured at amortised cost, based on an evaluation of the contractual terms and the business model applied. For certain financial assets currently classified as Available for sale, changes in fair value which are currently reflected in OCI, will be reflected in profit and loss under IFRS 9. No significant changes are currently deemed necessary for Statoil’s expected loss recognition process to satisfy IFRS 9’s financial asset impairment requirements.

IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
IFRS 15 will be implemented by Statoil on the effective date 1 January 2018. The standard covers the recognition of revenue in the financial statements and related disclosure. IFRS 15 replaces existing revenue recognition guidance, including IAS 18 Revenue.


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
18          


 

Statoil will implement IFRS 15 retrospectively with the cumulative effect recognised at the date of initial application. The impact on Statoil’s equity of the implementation of IFRS 15 is expected to be immaterial.

Under IFRS 15, revenue from the sale and transportation of crude oil, natural gas, petroleum products and other merchandise will be recognised when a customer obtains control of the goods, which normally will be when title passes at point of delivery of the goods, based on the contractual terms of the agreements. Each such sale normally represents one performance obligation, which in the case of natural gas sales are completed over time in line with the delivery of the actual physical quantities. In some sales of goods, such as certain sales of crude oil, Statoil may provide transport services after control of the goods has been transferred to the customer. Following implementation of IFRS 15, such transport services will be considered to be a distinct service that is completed over time, and will be recognised separately. The immaterial impact from the resulting timing differences constitutes the only identified IFRS 15 implementation impact with an effect on equity and net operating profit in Statoil.

The accounting for Statoil’s sale of the Norwegian State’s (the SDFI’s) natural gas and crude oil under IFRS 15 will not lead to changes compared to the practice under IAS 18.

Certain items, which have previously been classified as Revenues in the Consolidated statement of income, will not qualify as revenue from contracts with customers under IFRS 15. These include taxes paid in kind under certain production sharing agreements, and the reflection of commodity-based derivatives connected with sales contracts and revenue-related risk management. These items however still either represent a form of revenue or are closely connected with revenue transactions, and they will be reflected as other revenue following the IFRS 15 implementation. In addition, Statoil will reclassify the impact of certain commodity-based earn-out agreements and contingent consideration elements, which previously have been reflected under Revenues, to Other income. Total revenues and other income in the Statement of income will consequently not be impacted by these reclassifications.

Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making the judgments about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an on-going basis, considering current and expected future market conditions. A change in an accounting estimate is recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

 


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
19          


 

2 Segments


Statoil’s operations are managed through the following operating segments: Development & Production Norway (DPN), Development & Production USA (DPUSA), Development & Production International (DPI), Marketing, Midstream & Processing (MMP), New Energy
Solutions (NES), Technology, Projects & Drilling (TPD), Exploration (EXP) and Global Strategy & Business Development (GSB).

Statoil reports its MMP operating business through the reporting segment which corresponds to the operating segment for MMP. The operating segment DPN is reported through the reporting segment entitled Exploration & Production Norway (E&P Norway), previously named Development and Production Norway. The operating segments DPUSA and DPI are aggregated into one reporting segment, Exploration & Production International (E&P International), previously named Development and Production International. This aggregation has its basis in similar economic characteristics, the nature of products, services and production processes, the type and class of customers, the methods of distribution and regulatory environment. The operating segments NES, GSB, TPD, EXP and corporate staffs and support functions constitutes our “Other” reporting segment. For GSB, TPD and EXP the majority of the costs are allocated to the E&P and MMP reporting segments.

The eliminations section includes the elimination of inter-segment sales and related unrealised profits, mainly from the sale of crude oil and products. Inter-segment revenues are based upon estimated market prices.

Segment data for the fourth quarter of 2017 and 2016 is presented below. The reported measure of segment profit is net operating income/(loss) Deferred tax assets, pension assets and non-current financial assets are not allocated to the segments. The line item additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments exclude movements related to changes in asset retirement obligations.

 

Fourth quarter 2017

E&P Norway

E&P International

MMP

Other

Eliminations

Total

(in USD million)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues third party and other income

32

336

16,689

61

0

17,117

Revenues inter-segment

5,064

1,970

39

0

(7,073)

0

Net income/(loss) from equity accounted investments

(14)

6

17

(12)

0

(3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues and other income

5,082

2,311

16,744

50

(7,073)

17,114

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases [net of inventory variation]

(0)

0

(15,269)

(0)

6,855

(8,414)

Operating and SG&A expenses

(780)

(620)

(1,095)

(51)

112

(2,433)

Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses

(977)

(259)

(38)

(18)

0

(1,292)

Exploration expenses

(114)

321

0

(0)

0

207

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating income/(loss)

3,211

1,754

343

(20)

(105)

5,182

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments

1,163

2,239

103

223

0

3,728

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


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Fourth quarter 2016

E&P Norway

E&P International

MMP

Other

Eliminations

Total

(in USD million)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues third party and other income

(138)

211

12,748

(7)

0

12,814

Revenues inter-segment

3,841

1,783

13

0

(5,637)

0

Net income/(loss) from equity accounted investments

(75)

(21)

29

9

0

(58)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues and other income

3,628

1,974

12,790

2

(5,637)

12,756

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases [net of inventory variation]

0

(2)

(11,594)

(0)

5,305

(6,290)

Operating and SG&A expenses

(525)

(924)

(1,234)

(133)

149

(2,667)

Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses

(2,177)

(2,357)

303

(29)

0

(4,261)

Exploration expenses

(134)

(1,301)

0

0

0

(1,435)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating income/(loss)

792

(2,610)

264

(161)

(183)

(1,897)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments

1,418

3,176

79

71

0

4,743

 

Full year 2017

E&P Norway

E&P International

MMP

Other

Eliminations

Total

(in USD million)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues third party and other income

(23)

1,984

58,935

102

0

60,999

Revenues inter-segment

17,586

7,249

83

1

(24,919)

0

Net income/(loss) from equity accounted investments

129

22

53

(16)

0

188

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues and other income

17,692

9,256

59,071

87

(24,919)

61,187

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases [net of inventory variation]

0

(7)

(52,647)

(0)

24,442

(28,212)

Operating and SG&A expenses

(2,954)

(2,804)

(3,925)

(235)

418

(9,501)

Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses

(3,874)

(4,423)

(256)

(91)

(0)

(8,644)

Exploration expenses

(379)

(681)

0

0

(0)

(1,059)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating income/(loss)

10,485

1,341

2,243

(239)

(59)

13,771

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments

4,869

5,063

320

543

0

10,795

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance sheet information

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity accounted investments

1,133

234

134

1,050

0

2,551

Non-current segment assets

30,278

36,453

5,137

390

0

72,258

Non-current assets, not allocated to segments 

 

 

 

 

 

9,102

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-current assets

 

 

 

 

 

83,911


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Full year 2016

E&P Norway

E&P International

MMP

Other

Eliminations

Total

(in USD million)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues third party and other income

184

884

44,883

41

0

45,993

Revenues inter-segment

12,971

5,873

35

1

(18,880)

(0)

Net income/(loss) from equity accounted investments

(78)

(100)

61

(3)

0

(119)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues and other income

13,077

6,657

44,979

39

(18,880)

45,873

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases [net of inventory variation]

1

(7)

(39,696)

(0)

18,198

(21,505)

Operating and SG&A expenses

(2,547)

(2,923)

(4,439)

(340)

463

(9,787)

Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses

(5,698)

(5,510)

(221)

(121)

0

(11,550)

Exploration expenses

(383)

(2,569)

0

0

0

(2,952)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating income/(loss)

4,451

(4,352)

623

(423)

(219)

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments

6,786

6,397

492

451

0

14,125

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance sheet information

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity accounted investments

1,133

365

129

617

0

2,245

Non-current segment assets

27,816

36,181

4,450

352

0

68,799

Non-current assets, not allocated to segments 

 

 

 

 

 

8,090

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-current assets

 

 

 

 

 

79,133

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In the fourth quarter of 2017 Statoil recognised net impairment reversals of USD 1,647 million, of which net impairment reversals of USD 1,331 million were recognised in the E&P International segment, impairment reversals of USD 268 million were recognised in the E&P Norway segment and an impairment reversal of USD 48 million was recognised in the MMP segment.

 

The net impairment reversals in the E&P International segment was mainly related to an impairment reversal of USD 1,266 million in the North America unconventional area, of which USD 517 million is classified as exploration expenses. The impairment reversal was triggered by changes in US tax legislation, including a change in the corporate tax from 35% to 21%. Operational improvements and increased recovery rate also influenced the impairment reversal. The net impairment reversal in the E&P International segment also included an impairment reversal in the North America Conventional offshore Gulf of Mexico.

 

In the E&P Norway segment impairment reversals of USD 268 million were recognised related to two offshore assets.

 

In the third quarter of 2017, Statoil recognised net impairment losses of USD 830 million. An unconventional onshore asset in North America was impaired by USD 856 million, of which USD 191 million is classified as exploration expenses. The trigger for the impairment was changes in the operational plan following lower than expected production and a significant reduction in expected reserves. The E&P Norway segment recognised a net impairment reversal of USD 204 million related to one reversal of USD 392 million and one impairment of USD 188 million, both related to changed expected reserve estimates.

 

In the first quarter of 2017, Statoil recognised an impairment reversal of USD 439 million in the E&P Norway segment related to reduced cost estimates of a Norwegian continental shelf development asset.

 

See note 6 Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets for further information on impairments.

 

During the fourth quarter of 2017 Statoil entered into an agreement to settle an earn–out arrangement. The earn–out arrangement, measured at fair value, and the related deferred tax have been netted and classified as a current receivable at 31 December 2017. The impact of the settlement in the statement of income is immaterial.

 

In the third quarter of 2017 the Azeri-Chirag-Deepwater Gunashli (ACG) production sharing agreement was extended by 25 years and will be effective until the end of 2049. The transaction was recognised in the E&P International segment in the fourth quarter of 2017, following ratification by the Parliament (Milli Majlis) of the Republic of Azerbaijan. As part of the new agreement, Statoil’s participating interest will be adjusted to 7.27% down from 8.56%. The international partners will make a total payment of USD 3.6 billion to the State Oil Fund of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Statoil's share will be approximately USD 349 million, which will be paid over a period of 8 years.

 


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In the first quarter of 2017, a loss of USD 351 million was recognised on the divestment of the Kai Kos Dehseh oil sands project in the
E&P International segment.
See note 3 Acquisitions and disposals for information on transactions impacting the E&P International segment.

 

In the second quarter of 2017 the E&P International segment, revenues were impacted by a release of a provision of USD 754 million. See note 8 Provisions, commitments, contingent liabilities and contingent assets.

 

As of 30 June 2017, the 9.67% ownership share in the heavy oil project Petrocedeño in Venezuela in the E&P International segment was reclassified from an equity accounted investment to a non-current financial investment. Change in classification had no significant impact on the Consolidated statement of income, but Statoil has as of this date stopped including production and reserves from Petrocedeño in financial reporting.

  

Revenues by geographic areas

When attributing the line item revenues (from) third party and other income to the country of the legal entity executing the sale for the full year of 2017, Norway constitutes 74% and the US constitutes 17% of such revenues.

  

Non-current assets by country

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At 31 December

At 30 September

At 31 December

(in USD million)

2017

2017

2016

 

 

 

 

Norway

34,588

35,114

31,484

US

19,267

17,606

18,223

Brazil

4,584

5,166

5,308

UK

4,222

4,028

3,108

Angola

2,888

2,956

3,884

Canada

1,715

1,701

1,494

Azerbaijan

1,472

1,283

1,326

Algeria

1,114

1,197

1,344

Other countries

4,958

4,707

4,873

 

 

 

 

Total non-current assets1)

74,809

73,759

71,043

 

1)     Excluding deferred tax assets, pension assets, non-current financial assets and assets classified as held for sale.

  



3 Acquisitions and disposals

 

Acquisition of interests in Martin Linge field and Garantiana discovery

In the fourth quarter 2017  Statoil and Total agreed on a transaction whereby Statoil will acquire Total’s equity stakes in the Martin Linge field (51%) and the Garantiana discovery (40%) on the Norwegian continental shelf. The transaction is subject to certain conditions, including government approval. Statoil will take over both operatorships and pay Total a consideration which, based on a 1 January 2017 valuation, amounts to USD 1.45 billion.  At completion of the transaction, which is expected during the first half of 2018, the consideration will be subject to adjustment reflecting post-tax cash flows in the period from valuation until the date of closing and Statoil will take over as operator. The assets and liabilities related to the acquired portion of Martin Linge will be reflected in accordance with the principles of IFRS 3 Business Combinations.  The transaction will be accounted for in the E&P Norway segment.

 

Acquisition of interest in Roncador field in Brazil

In the fourth quarter 2017 Statoil entered into an agreement with Petrobras to acquire a 25% interest in Roncador, an oil field in the Campos Basin in Brazil.  A cash consideration of USD 2.35 billion will be paid on the closing date. The liability for payment of the remaining consideration of up to USD 550 million is subject to certain conditions being met, and will be reflected at fair value at the acquisition date. Petrobras retains operatorship and a 75% interest. Closing is expected in 2018 and is subject to certain conditions, including government approval. The acquired interest will be reflected in accordance with the principles of IFRS 3 Business Combinations, and Statoil’s ownership in the field will thereafter be accounted for as a joint operation.  The transaction will be accounted for in the E&P International segment.

 

Acquisition and divestment of operated interest in Carcara field in Brazil

In the fourth quarter 2017, the consortium comprising Statoil (operator, 40%), ExxonMobil (40%) and Galp (20%) presented the winning bid (67.12% of profit oil) for the Carcará North block in the Santos basin. Statoil’s share of the pre-determined signature bonus paid by the consortium in December 2017 was USD 350 million and is recognised as an intangible asset. 

 

In the fourth quarter 2017 Statoil ASA closed an agreement with Queiroz Galvão Exploração e Produção (“QGEP”) to acquire QGEP’s 10% interest in the BM-S-8 licence in Brazil’s Santos basin increasing the operated interest to 76%. A cash consideration of USD 194


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million was paid on the closing date, presented as a capital expenditure in the Statement of cash flows. The payment of the remaining consideration is subject to certain conditions being met, and is reflected at fair value at the reporting date. The total estimated cost of the acquisition is USD 362 million.

 

 

 

In the fourth quarter Statoil has agreed to divest 33% out of its 76% interest in BM-S-8 to ExxonMobil for a total potential consideration of around USD 1.3 billion, comprising an upfront cash payment of around USD 800 million and a contingent cash payment of around USD 500 million; a further 3.5% to ExxonMobil and 3% to Galp for a total consideration of around USD 250 million, comprising an upfront cash payment of around USD 155 million and a contingent cash payment of around USD 95 million. As of 31 December 2017, intangible assets related to and liabilities associated with the 39,5% of current interest in BM-S-8 were presented as held for sale in the Consolidated balance sheet. No impact on the Consolidated statement of income is expected upon the closing of the divestment.

 

The transactions are accounted for in the E&P International segment. After closing these transactions, Statoil will have an ownership share of 36.5% in the licences, which are expected to be unitised.

 

Sale of interest in Kai Kos Dehseh

In the first quarter of 2017 Statoil closed an agreement, entered in December 2016, with Athabasca Oil Corporation to divest its 100% interest in Kai Kos Dehseh oil sands. The total consideration consisted of cash consideration of CAD 431 million (USD 328 million), 100 million common shares in Athabasca Oil Corporation (which is accounted for as an available for sale financial investment) and a series of contingent payments. The shares and the contingent consideration were measured at a combined fair value of CAD 185 million (USD 142 million) on the closing date. A loss on the transaction of USD 351 million has been recognised as operating expense and includes a reclassification of accumulated foreign exchange losses, previously recognised in other comprehensive income. The transaction was closed on 31 January 2017, and is reflected in the
E&P International segment.

 

4 Financial items

Quarters

 

 

Full year

Q4 2017

Q3 2017

Q4 2016

 

(in USD million)

2017

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

112

(51)

10

 

Net foreign exchange gains (losses)

126

(120)

112

109

107

 

Interest income and other financial items

487

436

73

71

(672)

 

Derivative financial instruments gains (losses)

(61)

470

(336)

(278)

(283)

 

Interest and other finance expenses

(903)1)

(1,043)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(39)

(150)

(838)

 

Net financial items

(351)

(258)

 

1)     Includes an income of USD 319 million related to a release of a provision. See note 8 Provisions, commitments, contingent liabilities and contingent assets.

 

Statoil has a US Commercial paper programme available with a limit of USD 5 billion of which USD 448 million has been utilised as of
31 December 2017.

 

In addition to a planned repayment of two bonds at maturity date of USD 1.25 billion, Statoil did a buy-back of two outstanding bonds of
USD 2.25 billion in the fourth quarter of 2017, with a limited impact on the statement of income. These notes were originally due 8 November 2018 and 15 April 2019.

  

 


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5 Income tax

Quarters

 

 

Full year

Q4 2017

Q3 2017

Q4 2016

 

(in USD million)

2017

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,144

944

(2,735)

 

Income/(loss) before tax

13,420

(178)

(2,568)

(1,422)

(50)

 

Income tax

(8,822)

(2,724)

49.9%

>100%

(1.8%)

 

Equivalent to a tax rate of

65.7%

>(100%)

 

The tax rate for the fourth quarter of 2017 was primarily influenced by reversal of impairments recognised in countries with unrecognised deferred tax assets.

The tax rate for the full year 2017 was primarily influenced by the agreement with the Angolan Ministry of Finance related to Statoil’s participation in several blocks offshore Angola as described in note 8 Provisions, commitments, contingent liabilities and contingent assets.

The tax rate for the fourth quarter of 2016 and for the full year 2016 was primarily influenced by losses recognised in countries with lower than average tax rates or unrecognised deferred tax assets and write off of deferred tax assets mainly within the Development & Production International operating segment (DPI), due to uncertainty related to future taxable income. This was partially offset by the low tax rate on income from the Norwegian continental shelf caused by higher effect of uplift deduction.

The tax rate for the full year 2016 was also influenced by the tax exempted sale of interest in the Edvard Grieg field, and currency effects in entities that are taxable in other currencies than the functional currency.

Statoil expects the impact of the recently enacted US tax reform to be favourable to Statoil and its US operations, primarily due to the reduction in the US corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21%. This change in US tax legislation (effective January 1, 2018) will have no impact on Statoil’s deferred tax balance as Statoil has not recognised any net deferred tax asset or liability related to our US operations as of December 31, 2017.

 

6 Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

(in USD million)

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at 31 December 2016

59,556

9,243

 

Additions

10,273

1,109

 

Transfers

401

(401)

 

Disposals and reclassifications

(51)

(32)

 

Transferred to assets classified as held for sale

0

(1,369)

 

Expensed exploration expenditures and impairment losses

-

8

 

Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses

(8,632)

(12)

 

Effect of foreign currency translation adjustments

2,090

75

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at 31 December 2017

63,637

8,621

 

 

  

 

Impairments/reversal of impairments

For information on impairment losses and reversals per reporting segment see note 2 Segments.

  

Full year 2017

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Total

(in USD million)

 

 

 

 

Producing and development assets

(1,056)

(326)

(1,381)

Acquisition costs related to oil and gas prospects

-

245

245

 

 

 

 

Total net impairment losses (reversals) recognised

(1,056)

(81)

(1,137)

 

 

 

 


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The impairment charges have been recognised in the Consolidated statement of income as depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses and exploration expenses based on the impaired assets’ nature of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, respectively.  

 

The recoverable amount of the impairment reversal in the fourth quarter of 2017 was mainly based on value in use.

 

The recoverable amount of the impaired assets in the third quarter of 2017 (see note 2 Segments) was mainly based on fair value less cost of disposal.

 

The carrying amount of the impaired assets in North America–unconventional is USD 6,439 million after impairments, compared to USD 6,183 million as of December 2016 (3).

 

Value in Use estimates and discounted cash flows used to determine the recoverable amount of assets tested for impairment are based on internal forecasts on costs, production profiles and commodity prices. The price assumptions used for impairment calculations in the fourth quarter of 2017 were as follows (prices used in the fourth quarter of 2016 impairment calculations for the respective years are indicated in brackets):

 

Year

(Prices in real terms) (4)

2018

 

2020

 

2025

 

2030

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brent Blend – USD/bbl

60

(62)

 

67

(75)

 

77

(78)

 

80

(80)

NBP - USD/mmbtu

6.6

(6.0)

 

6.5

(6.0)

 

8.0

(8.0)

 

8.0

(8.0)

Henry Hub – USD/mmbtu

2.9

(3.6)

 

3.5

(4.0)

 

4.0

(4.0)

 

4.0

(4.0)

 

7 Dividends

 

In May 2016, Statoil’s general assembly approved the introduction of a two-year scrip dividend programme, commencing from the fourth quarter 2015. In May 2017, Statoil’s general assembly approved the continuation of the two-year scrip programme through the third quarter 2017. As part of the scrip dividend programme, eligible shareholders and holders of American Depositary Receipts (ADR) can elect to receive their dividend in the form of new ordinary Statoil shares and ADR holders in the form of American Depositary Shares (ADS). The subscription price for the dividend shares will have a discount compared to the volume-weighted average price on Oslo Børs of the last two trading days of the subscription period for each quarter. For all dividends approved from the fourth quarter of 2015 to third quarter 2017, the discount has been set at 5%.

A dividend of USD 0.2201 has been approved for both the third and fourth quarter of 2016 and for the first, second and third quarter of 2017. Dividends for third and fourth quarter 2016 were paid in the second quarter of 2017. Dividend for the first quarter 2017 was paid in the third quarter of 2017. Dividend for the second quarter 2017 was paid in the fourth quarter of 2017.

 

For the third quarter dividend, the Statoil share will trade ex-dividend 8 February on Oslo Børs and on New York Stock Exchange. Record date will be 9 February and payment date will be around 23 March 2018.

 

On February 6, 2018, the board of directors resolved to declare a dividend for the fourth quarter of USD 0.23 per share. The Statoil share will trade ex-dividend 16 May 2018 on Oslo Børs and for ADR holders on New York Stock Exchange. Record date will be 18 May 2018 and payment date will be around 30 May 2018.

 

Dividends

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Full year

 

Full year

Dividends

 

Q4 2017

2017

Q4 2016

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends paid in cash (in USD million)

 

373

1,491

371

1,876

USD per share or ADS

 

0.2201

0.8804

0.2201

0.8804

NOK per share

 

1.7953

7.2615

1.8068

7.3364

 

 

 

 

 

 

Scrip dividends (in USD million)

 

340

1,357

299

904

Number of shares issued (in million)

 

17.5

78.1

18.1

56.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total dividends

 

713

2,848

670

2,780


(3) The carrying amount after impairments as of 31 December 2016 has been corrected for comparative purposes compared to the amount disclosed in note 10 in Statoil’s 2016 Annual financial statements.

(4) Basis year 2016.


 


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8 Provisions, commitments, contingent liabilities and contingent assets

 

In April 2017, a federal judge granted an injunction request to suspend the assignment to Statoil of Petróleo Brasileiro S.A.’s (“Petrobras”) 66% operated interest in the Brazilian offshore license BM-S-8, in a class action suit filed by the Union of Workers of Oil Tankers of Sergipe (Sindipetro) against Petrobras, Statoil, and ANP - the Brazilian Regulatory Agency (“the defendants”). The suit seeks the annulment of Petrobras’ sale of the interest in BM-S-8 to Statoil, which was closed in November 2016. On 2 May 2017, the injunction was suspended by the President of the Federal Regional Court. The suspension of the injunction is appealable. The main issue will be examined in the Brazilian federal court system in due course. Statoil believes the defendants’ position to be strong in upholding the validity of Statoil’s ownership. At the end of the fourth quarter 2017 the acquired interest remains in Statoil’s balance sheet as intangible assets of the Exploration & Production International (E&P International) segment. For further information about Statoil’s acquisition, reference is made to the 2016 Consolidated annual financial statements note 4 Acquisitions and disposals.  

In June 2017 Statoil signed an agreement with the Angolan Ministry of Finance which resolves the dispute over how to allocate profit oil and assess petroleum income tax (PIT) related to Statoil’s participation in Block 4, Block 15, Block 17 and Block 31 offshore Angola for the years 2002 to 2016. For further information about the dispute, reference is made to information in Note 23 Other commitments, contingent liabilities and contingent assets in Statoil’s Consolidated annual financial statements for 2016. In accordance with the agreement, Statoil in July 2017 has paid in full and final settlement an additional PIT amount to Angola related to the prior reporting periods. The agreement also leads to a certain increase in Norwegian taxes payable. In addition to taxes previously provided for in the Consolidated financial statements related to the dispute, the second quarter current income tax expense reflects USD 117 million payable in Angola and Norway. Based on the agreement, profit oil and interest expense amounts previously provided for in the current portion of provisions related to claims and litigation have been reversed in the second quarter. USD 754 million has been reflected as revenue in the E&P International segment, while USD 319 million has been reflected as interest expense reduction under Net financial items in the Consolidated statement of income. The net effect on the second quarter Consolidated statement of income consequently is USD 956 million.

On 6 July 2016, the Norwegian tax authorities issued a deviation notice for the years 2012 to 2014 related to the internal pricing on certain transactions between Statoil Coordination Centre (SCC) in Belgium and Norwegian entities in the Statoil group. The issue relates to SCC`s capital structure and its compliance with the arm’s length principle. Statoil is of the view that arm’s length pricing has been applied and that the group has a strong position, and no amounts have consequently been provided for this in the accounts.  

 

During the normal course of its business Statoil is involved in legal and other proceedings, and several claims are unresolved and currently outstanding. The ultimate liability or asset, respectively, in respect of such litigation and claims cannot be determined now. Statoil has provided in its condensed interim financial statements for probable liabilities related to litigation and claims based on the company's best judgement. Statoil does not expect that its financial position, results of operations or cash flows will be materially affected by the resolution of these legal proceedings.

 


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
28                


 

Supplementary disclosures

 

OPERATIONAL DATA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarters

Change

 

 

Full year

 

Q4 2017

Q3 2017

Q4 2016

Q4 on Q4

 

Operational data

2017

2016

Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prices

 

 

 

61.3

52.1

49.3

24%

 

Average Brent oil price (USD/bbl)

54.2

43.7

24%

57.2

48.3

45.1

27%

 

E&P Norway average liquids price (USD/bbl)

50.2

39.4

27%

54.4

45.4

42.1

29%

 

E&P International average liquids price (USD/bbl)

47.6

35.8

33%

56.0

47.0

43.8

28%

 

Group average liquids price (USD/bbl)

49.1

37.8

30%

456.7

374.5

366.7

25%

 

Group average liquids price (NOK/bbl) [1]

405.4

317.5

28%

4.90

4.17

3.83

28%

 

Transfer price natural gas (USD/mmbtu) [9]

4.33

3.42

27%

6.27

5.24

5.30

18%

 

Average invoiced gas prices - Europe (USD/mmbtu) [8]

5.55

5.17

7%

2.53

2.24

2.53

(0%)

 

Average invoiced gas prices - North America (USD/mmbtu) [8]

2.73

2.13

28%

5.5

7.7

5.7

(4%)

 

Refining reference margin (USD/bbl) [2]

6.3

4.8

31%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Entitlement production (mboe per day)

 

 

 

588

586

632

(7%)

 

E&P Norway entitlement liquids production

594

589

1%

394

415

416

(5%)

 

E&P International entitlement liquids production

415

435

(5%)

982

1,001

1,048

(6%)

 

Group entitlement liquids production

1,009

1,024

(1%)

788

729

742

6%

 

E&P Norway entitlement gas production

740

646

15%

191

152

143

33%

 

E&P International entitlement gas production

173

157

10%

979

882

886

11%

 

Group entitlement gas production

913

803

14%

1,962

1,883

1,934

1%

 

Total entitlement liquids and gas production [3]

1,922

1,827

5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity production (mboe per day)

 

 

 

588

586

632

(7%)

 

E&P Norway equity liquids production

594

589

1%

532

545

530

0%

 

E&P International equity liquids production

545

555

(2%)

1,120

1,132

1,162

(4%)

 

Group equity liquids production

1,139

1,144

(0%)

788

729

742

6%

 

E&P Norway equity gas production

740

646

15%

225

184

190

18%

 

E&P International equity gas production

200

188

7%

1,013

913

933

9%

 

Group equity gas production

941

834

13%

2,134

2,045

2,095

2%

 

Total equity liquids and gas production [4]

2,080

1,978

5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MMP sales volumes

 

 

 

215.0

197.0

198.0

9%

 

Crude oil sales volumes (mmbl)

817.0

811.0

1%

13.9

12.7

12.5

11%

 

Natural gas sales Statoil entitlement (bcm)

52.0

44.3

18%

1.7

1.2

2.4

(29%)

 

Natural gas sales third-party volumes (bcm)

6.4

8.6

(26%)

 

EXCHANGE RATES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarters

Change

 

 

Full year

 

Q4 2017

Q3 2017

Q4 2016

Q4 on Q4

 

Exchange rates

2017

2016

Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1226

0.1256

0.1193

3%

 

NOK/USD average daily exchange rate

0.1210

0.1191

2%

0.1219

0.1254

0.1160

5%

 

NOK/USD period-end exchange rate

0.1219

0.1160

5%

8.1577

7.9613

8.3798

(3%)

 

USD/NOK average daily exchange rate

8.2630

8.3987

(2%)

8.2050

7.9726

8.6200

(5%)

 

USD/NOK period-end exchange rate

8.2050

8.6200

(5%)

1.1774

1.1742

1.0783

9%

 

EUR/USD average daily exchange rate

1.1288

1.1061

2%

1.1993

1.1806

1.0541

14%

 

EUR/USD period-end exchange rate

1.1993

1.0541

14%


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
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ADJUSTED EXPLORATION EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarters

Change

 

Adjusted exploration expenses

Full year

 

Q4 2017

Q3 2017

Q4 2016

Q4 on Q4

 

(in USD million)

2017

2016

Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

149

116

158

(5%)

 

E&P Norway exploration expenditures (activity)

472

495

(5%)

193

277

265

(27%)

 

E&P International exploration expenditures (activity)

762

943

(19%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

343

392

423

(19%)

 

Group exploration expenditures (activity)

1,234

1,437

(14%)

5

49

274

(98%)

 

Expensed, previously capitalised exploration expenditures

73

808

(91%)

(49)

(26)

(55)

(11%)

 

Capitalised share of current period's exploration activity

(167)

(285)

(41%)

(506)

312

794

N/A

 

Impairment (reversal of impairment)

(81)

992

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(207)

727

1,435

N/A

 

Exploration expenses IFRS

1,059

2,952

(64%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

481

(311)

(828)

N/A

 

Items impacting

56

(1,061)

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

274

416

607

(55%)

 

Adjusted exploration expenses

1,115

1,891

(41%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For items impacting, see Reconciliation of net operating income to adjusted earnings.



 

NET ADJUSTED FINANCIAL ITEMS 2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income and other financial items

Net foreign exchange gains (losses)

Gains (losses) derivative financial instruments

Interest and other finance expenses

Net before tax

Estimated tax effect

Net after tax

 
 

Net adjusted financial items in the fourth quarter of 2017

 

(in USD million)  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial items according to IFRS

112

112

73

(336)

(39)

94

55

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Foreign exchange (FX) impacts (incl. derivatives)

(19)

(112)

-

-

(131)

-

-

 

Interest rate (IR) derivatives

-

-

(73)

-

(73)

-

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted financial items excluding FX and IR derivatives

93

0

0

(336)

(243)

61

(182)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income and other financial items

Net foreign exchange gains (losses)

Gains (losses) derivative financial instruments

Interest and other finance expenses

Net before tax

Estimated tax effect

Net after tax

 
 

Net adjusted financial items in the full year of 2017

 

(in USD million)  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial items according to IFRS

487

126

(61)

(903)

(351)

122

(229)

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Foreign exchange (FX) impacts (incl. derivatives)

(16)

(126)

-

-

(142)

-

-

 

Interest rate (IR) derivatives

-

-

61

-

61

-

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted financial items excluding FX and IR derivatives

471

0

0

(903)

(432)

293

(139)

 



 

NET ADJUSTED FINANCIAL ITEMS 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income and other financial items

Net foreign exchange gains (losses)

Gains (losses) derivative financial instruments

Interest and other finance expenses

Net before tax

Estimated tax effect

Net after tax

 
 

Net adjusted financial items in the fourth quarter of 2016

 

(in USD million)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted financial items excluding FX and IR derivatives

82

0

0

(283)

(201)

4

(197)

 


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30                


 

ADJUSTED EARNINGS AFTER TAX BY SEGMENT [5]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fourth quarter

 

2017

 

 

 

2016

 

(in USD million)

Adjusted earnings

Tax on adjusted earnings

Adjusted earnings after tax

 

Adjusted earnings

Tax on adjusted earnings

Adjusted earnings after tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

E&P Norway

3,004

(2,184)

819

 

1,972

(1,420)

552

E&P International

438

(239)

199

 

(681)

(27)

(708)

MMP

533

(242)

292

 

514

(239)

275

Other

(20)

16

(4)

 

(142)

(18)

(160)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Group

3,956

(2,649)

1,306

 

1,664

(1,704)

(40)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effective tax rates on adjusted earnings

 

 

67.0%

 

 

 

102.4%



 

 

Full year

 

2017

2016

 

(in USD million)

Adjusted earnings

Tax on adjusted earnings

Adjusted earnings after tax

Adjusted earnings

Tax on adjusted earnings

Adjusted earnings after tax

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

E&P Norway

9,575

(6,772)

 2,771 1)

5,435

(3,607)

1,827

 

E&P International

1,559

(633)

 948 1)

(2,582)

(39)

(2,622)

 

MMP

1,749

(807)

 948 1)

1,576

(678)

898

 

Other

(245)

103

 (139)1)

(359)

47

(311)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Group

12,638

(8,110)

4,528

4,070

(4,277)

(208)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effective tax rates on adjusted earnings

 

 

64.2%

 

 

105.1%

 

 

1)     The figures from the first quarter 2017 do not include minor adjustments mainly related to net financial items allocated at business level.



 

HEALTH, SAFETY AND THE ENVIRONMENT

 

 

 

 

 

 

Full year

Full year

Health, safety and the environment

2017

2016

 

 

 

Injury/incident frequency

 

 

Total recordable injury frequency (TRIF)

2.8

2.7

Serious incident frequency (SIF)

0.6

0.8

Oil spills

 

 

Accidental oil spills (number of)

206

146

Accidental oil spills (cubic metres)

34

61

Climate

 

 

Upstream CO2 intensity (kg CO2/boe) 1)

9

10

 

1)     For Statoil operated assets in E&P Norway and E&P International, the total amount of direct CO2 released to the atmosphere (kg), divided by total hydrocarbon production (boe).


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
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USE AND RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

Non-GAAP financial measures are defined as numerical measures that either exclude or include amounts that are not excluded or included in the comparable measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP (i.e. IFRS).

For more information on our use of non-GAAP financial measures, see section 5.2 Accounting standards (IFRS) and non-GAAP measures in Statoil's 2016 Annual Report and Form 20-F.

The following financial measures may be considered non-GAAP financial measures:

·       Adjusted earnings (including adjusted revenues and other income, adjusted purchases, adjusted operating expenses and selling, general and administrative expenses, adjusted depreciation and adjusted exploration expenses) – for more information see below   

·       Adjusted earnings after tax – for more information see below

·       Return on average capital employed after tax (ROACE) - This measure provides useful information for both the group and investors about performance during the period under evaluation. Statoil uses ROACE to measure the return on capital employed, regardless of whether the financing is through equity or debt. The use of ROACE should not be viewed as an alternative to income before financial items, income taxes and minority interest, or to net income, which are measures calculated in accordance with GAAP or ratios based on these figures

·       Net interest-bearing debt adjusted – for more information see section 5.2 Accounting standards (IFRS) and non-GAAP measures - Net debt to capital employed ratio and note 18 Finance debt in Statoil`s 2016 Annual Report and Form 20-F

·       Net debt to capital employed ratio (net debt ratio) – for more information see section 5.2 Net debt to capital employed ratio in Statoil`s 2016 Annual Report and Form 20-F

·       Net debt to capital employed ratio adjusted – for more information see section 5.2 Accounting standards (IFRS) and non-GAAP measures - Net debt to capital employed ratio in Statoil`s 2016 Annual Report and Form 20-F

·       Organic capital expenditures – capital expenditures (see note 2 Segments to the Condensed interim financial statements, line item Additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments) excluding acquisitions, capital leases and other investments with significant different cash flow pattern. For more information see section 2.9 Liquidity and capital resources in Statoil`s 2016 Annual Report and Form 20-F

·       Free cash flow includes the following line items in the Consolidated statement of cash flows: Cash flows provided by operating activities before taxes paid and working capital items, taxes paid, capital expenditures and investments, (Increase) decrease in other items interest bearing, proceeds from sale of assets and businesses and dividend paid. In the first quarter of 2016 Lundin acquisition of USD 541 million is included as part of capital expenditures and investments

Adjusted earnings are based on net operating income and adjusts for certain items affecting the income for the period in order to separate out effects that management considers may not be well correlated to Statoil's underlying operational performance in the individual reporting period. Management considers adjusted earnings to be a supplemental measure to Statoil's IFRS measures that provides an indication of Statoil's underlying operational performance in the period and facilitates a better understanding of operational trends between the periods. Adjusted earnings adjusts for the following items:

·         Certain gas contracts are, due to pricing or delivery conditions, deemed to contain embedded derivatives, required to be carried at fair value. Certain transactions related to historical divestments include contingent consideration, are carried at fair value. The accounting impacts of changes in fair value of the aforementioned are excluded from adjusted earnings. In addition, adjustments are also made for changes in the unrealised fair value of derivatives related to some natural gas trading contracts. Due to the nature of these gas sales contracts, these are classified as financial derivatives to be measured at fair value at the balance sheet date. Unrealised gains and losses on these contracts reflect the value of the difference between current market gas prices and the actual prices to be realised under the gas sales contracts. Only realised gains and losses on these contracts are reflected in adjusted earnings. This presentation best reflects the underlying performance of the business as it replaces the effect of temporary timing differences associated with the re-measurements of the derivatives to fair value at the balance sheet date with actual realised gains and losses for the period

·         Periodisation of inventory hedging effect: Commercial storage is hedged in the paper market. Commercial storage is accounted for by using the lower of cost and market price. If market prices increase above cost price, there will be a loss in the IFRS income statement since the derivatives always reflect changes in the market price. An adjustment is made to reflect the unrealised market value of the commercial storage. As a result, loss on derivatives is matched by a similar adjustment for the exposure being managed. If market prices decrease below cost price, the write-down and the derivative effect in the IFRS income statement will offset each other and no adjustment is made

·         Over/underlift is accounted for using the sales method and therefore revenues are reflected in the period the product is sold rather than in the period it is produced. The over/underlift position depends on a number of factors related to our lifting programme and the way it corresponds to our entitlement share of production. The effect on income for the period is therefore adjusted, to show estimated revenues and associated costs based upon the production for the period which management believes reflects operational performance and increase comparability with peers

·         Statoil holds operational storage which is not hedged in the paper market due to inventory strategies. Cost of goods sold is measured based on the FIFO (first-in, first-out) method, and includes realised gains or losses that arise due to changes in market prices. These gains or losses will fluctuate from one period to another and are not considered part of the underlying operations for the period


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
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·         Impairment and reversal of impairment are excluded from adjusted earnings since they affect the economics of an asset for the lifetime of that asset, not only the period in which it is impaired or the impairment is reversed. Impairment and reversal of impairment can impact both the exploration expenses and the depreciation, amortisation and impairment line items

·         Gain or loss from sales of assets is eliminated from the measure since the gain or loss does not give an indication of future performance or periodic performance; such a gain or loss is related to the cumulative value creation from the time the asset is acquired until it is sold

 


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
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·         Internal unrealised profit on inventories: Volumes derived from equity oil inventory will vary depending on several factors and inventory strategies, i.e. level of crude oil in inventory, equity oil used in the refining process and level of in-transit cargoes. Internal profit related to volumes sold between entities within the group, and still in inventory at period end, is eliminated according to IFRS (write down to production cost). The proportion of realised versus unrealised gain will fluctuate from one period to another due to inventory strategies and consequently impact net operating income. Write-down to production cost is not assessed to be a part of the underlying operational performance, and elimination of internal profit related to equity volumes is excluded in adjusted earnings

·         Other items of income and expense are adjusted when the impacts on income in the period are not reflective of Statoil's underlying operational performance in the reporting period. Such items may be unusual or infrequent transactions but they may also include transactions that are significant which would not necessarily qualify as either unusual or infrequent. Other items can include transactions such as provisions related to reorganisation, early retirement, etc.

The measure adjusted earnings after tax excludes net financial items and the associated tax effects on net financial items. It is based on adjusted earnings less the tax effects on all elements included in adjusted earnings (or calculated tax on operating income and on each of the adjusting items using an estimated marginal tax rate). In addition, tax effect related to tax exposure items not related to the individual reporting period is excluded from adjusted earnings after tax. Management considers adjusted earnings after tax, which reflects a normalised tax charge associated with its operational performance excluding the impact of financing, to be a supplemental measure to Statoil's net income. Certain net USD denominated financial positions are held by group companies that have a USD functional currency that is different from the currency in which the taxable income is measured. As currency exchange rates change between periods, the basis for measuring net financial items for IFRS will change disproportionally with taxable income which includes exchange gains and losses from translating the net USD denominated financial positions into the currency of the applicable tax return. Therefore, the effective tax rate may be significantly higher or lower than the statutory tax rate for any given period.

Management considers that adjusted earnings after tax provides a better indication of the taxes associated with underlying operational performance in the period (excluding financing), and therefore better facilitates a comparison between periods. However, the adjusted taxes included in adjusted earnings after tax should not be considered indicative of the amount of current or total tax expense (or taxes payable) for the period.

Adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings after tax should be considered additional measures rather than substitutes for net operating income and net income, which are the most directly comparable IFRS measures. There are material limitations associated with the use of adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings after tax compared with the IFRS measures since they do not include all the items of revenues/gains or expenses/losses of Statoil which are needed to evaluate its profitability on an overall basis. Adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings after tax are only intended to be indicative of the underlying developments in trends of our on-going operations for the production, manufacturing and marketing of our products and exclude pre-and post-tax impacts of net financial items. We reflect such underlying development in our operations by eliminating the effects of certain items that may not be directly associated with the period's operations or financing. However, for that reason, adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings after tax are not complete measures of profitability. The measures should therefore not be used in isolation.

Adjusted earnings equal the sum of net operating income less all applicable adjustments. Adjusted earnings after tax equals the sum of net operating income less income tax in business areas and adjustments to operating income taking the applicable marginal tax into consideration. See the tables in the following section for details.


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
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Calculation of capital employed and net debt to capital employed ratio

 

At 31 December

At 30 September

At 31 December

(in USD million)

 

2017

2017

2016

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' equity

 

39,861

38,204

35,072

Non-controlling interests

 

24

28

27

 

 

 

 

 

Total equity

A

39,885

38,233

35,099

 

 

 

 

 

Current finance debt

 

4,091

4,214

3,674

Non-current finance debt

 

24,183

27,041

27,999

 

 

 

 

 

Gross interest-bearing debt

B

28,274

31,255

31,673

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

4,390

6,336

5,090

Current financial investments

 

8,448

11,581

8,211

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents and financial investment

C

12,837

17,918

13,301

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest-bearing debt before adjustments [10]

B1 = B-C

15,437

13,337

18,372

 

 

 

 

 

Other interest-bearing elements 1)

 

1,014

931

1,216

Marketing instruction adjustment 2)

 

(164)

(168)

(199)

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest-bearing debt adjusted [5]

B2

16,287

14,100

19,389

 

 

 

 

 

Normalisation for cash-build up before tax payment (50% of Tax Payment) 3)

 

-

600

-

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest-bearing debt adjusted [5]

B3

16,287

14,700

19,389

 

 

 

 

 

Calculation of capital employed [5]

 

 

 

 

Capital employed before adjustments to net interest-bearing debt

A+B1

55,322

51,570

53,471

Capital employed before normalisation for cash build up for tax payment

A+B2

56,172

52,333

54,488

Capital employed adjusted

A+B3

56,172

52,933

54,488

 

 

 

 

 

Calculated net debt to capital employed [5]

 

 

 

 

Net debt to capital employed before adjustments

(B1)/(A+B1)

27.9%

25.9%

34.4%

Net debt to capital employed adjusted

(B3)/(A+B3)

29.0%

27.8%

35.6%

 

1)     Cash and cash equivalents adjustments regarding collateral deposits classified as cash and cash equivalents in the Consolidated balance sheet but considered as non-cash in the non-GAAP calculations as well as financial investments in Statoil Forsikring AS classified as current financial investments.

2)     Adjustment to gross interest-bearing debt due to the Norwegian state`s financial interest (SDFI) part of the financial lease in the Snøhvit vessels which are included in Statoil’s Consolidated balance sheet.

3)     Adjustment to net interest bearing debt for cash-build-up in Q1 and Q3 before tax payment on 1st April and 1st October. This is to exclude 50% of the cash-build-up to have a more even allocation of tax payments between the 4 quarters and hence a more representative net interest bearing debt.

 

Calculated Adjusted ROACE based on Adjusted earnings after tax and capital employed [5]

31 December

(in USD million, except percentages)

2017

2016

 

 

 

 

Adjusted earnings after tax (A)

4,528

(207)

 

 

 

 

Average capital employed (B)

55,330

54,772

 

 

 

 

Calculated ROACE based on Adjusted earnings after tax and capital employed (A/B)

8.2%

-0.4%


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
35                


 

Reconciliation of net operating income to adjusted earnings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The table specifies the adjustments made to each of the profit and loss line item included in the net operating income subtotal.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Items impacting net operating income in the fourth quarter of 2017

Statoil group

 

Exploration & Production Norway

 

Exploration & Production International

 

Marketing, Midstream & Processing

 

Other

(in USD million)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating income

5,182

 

3,211

 

1,754

 

343

 

(125)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues and other income

341

 

107

 

(42)

 

276

 

(0)

Changes in fair value of derivatives

145

 

(12)

 

(0)

 

158

 

-

Periodisation of inventory hedging effect

119

 

-

 

-

 

119

 

-

Over-/underlift

78

 

119

 

(41)

 

-

 

-

Gain/loss on sale of assets

(1)

 

-

 

(1)

 

-

 

(0)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases [net of inventory variation]

28

 

-

 

-

 

(77)

 

105

Operational storage effects

(77)

 

-

 

-

 

(77)

 

-

Eliminations

105

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

105

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating and administrative expenses

26

 

(46)

 

33

 

39

 

-

Over-/underlift

(15)

 

(50)

 

35

 

-

 

-

Other adjustments

4

 

4

 

-

 

-

 

-

Gain/loss on sale of assets

(6)

 

-

 

(6)

 

-

 

-

Provisions

39

 

-

 

-

 

39

 

-

Cost accrual changes

4

 

-

 

4

 

-

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment

(1,141)

 

(268)

 

(825)

 

(48)

 

-

Reversal of Impairment

(1,141)

 

(268)

 

(825)

 

(48)

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exploration expenses

(481)

 

-

 

(481)

 

-

 

-

Impairment

11

 

-

 

11

 

-

 

-

Reversal of Impairment

(517)

 

-

 

(517)

 

-

 

-

Cost accrual changes

25

 

-

 

25

 

-

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sum of adjustments to net operating income

(1,227)

 

(207)

 

(1,315)

 

190

 

105

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted earnings [5]

3,956

 

3,004

 

438

 

533

 

(20)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax on adjusted earnings

(2,649)

 

(2,184)

 

(239)

 

(242)

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted earnings after tax [5]

1,306

 

819

 

199

 

292

 

(4)


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
36                


 

Items impacting net operating income in the fourth quarter of 2016

Statoil group

Exploration & Production Norway

Exploration & Production International

Marketing, Midstream & Processing

Other

(in USD million)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating income

(1,897)

792

(2,610)

264

(343)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues and other income

805

397

(115)

533

(10)

Changes in fair value of derivatives

571

166

-

405

-

Periodisation of inventory hedging effect

194

-

-

194

-

Impairment

25

-

25

-

-

Over-/underlift

198

231

(33)

-

-

Gain/loss on sale of assets

(182)

-

(107)

(65)

(10)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases [net of inventory variation]

97

-

-

(86)

183

Operational storage effects

(86)

-

-

(86)

-

Eliminations

183

-

-

-

183

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating and administrative expenses

350

(65)

216

170

29

Over-/underlift

(62)

(100)

38

-

-

Other adjustments

62

16

6

3

37

Gain/loss on sale of assets

17

-

17

-

-

Provisions

333

19

155

168

(8)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment

1,480

829

1,019

(368)

-

Impairment

2,206

829

1,320

57

-

Reversal of Impairment

(725)

-

(301)

(425)

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exploration expenses

828

19

809

-

-

Impairment

840

-

840

-

-

Reversal of Impairment

(46)

-

(46)

-

-

Other adjustments

7

4

3

-

-

Provisions

28

15

13

-

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sum of adjustments to net operating income

3,561

1,180

1,929

250

202

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted earnings [5]

1,664

1,972

(681)

514

(142)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax on adjusted earnings

(1,704)

(1,420)

(27)

(239)

(18)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted earnings after tax [5]

(40)

552

(708)

275

(160)

 

 

 

 

 

 


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
37                


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Items impacting net operating income in the third quarter of 2017

Statoil group

 

Exploration & Production Norway

 

Exploration & Production International

 

Marketing, Midstream & Processing

 

Other

(in USD million)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating income

1,095

 

2,060

 

(1,017)

 

178

 

(127)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues and other income

483

 

165

 

(29)

 

352

 

(5)

Changes in fair value of derivatives

338

 

151

 

22

 

165

 

-

Periodisation of inventory hedging effect

187

 

-

 

-

 

187

 

-

Over-/underlift

(35)

 

14

 

(49)

 

-

 

-

Gain/loss on sale of assets

(8)

 

-

 

(2)

 

-

 

(5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases [net of inventory variation]

(40)

 

-

 

-

 

(107)

 

67

Operational storage effects

(107)

 

-

 

-

 

(107)

 

-

Eliminations

67

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating and administrative expenses

(22)

 

(7)

 

(15)

 

-

 

-

Over-/underlift

(22)

 

(7)

 

(15)

 

-

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment

520

 

(203)

 

723

 

-

 

-

Impairment

912

 

189

 

723

 

-

 

-

Reversal of Impairment

(392)

 

(392)

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exploration expenses

311

 

-

 

311

 

-

 

-

Impairment

311

 

-

 

311

 

-

 

-

Sum of adjustments to net operating income

1,252

 

(45)

 

990

 

246

 

61

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted earnings [5]

2,346

 

2,015

 

(27)

 

423

 

(65)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax on adjusted earnings

(1,527)

 

(1,354)

 

(51)

 

(150)

 

27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted earnings after tax [5]

819

 

662

 

(78)

 

273

 

(38)


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
38                


Items impacting net operating income in the full year of 2017

Statoil group

 

Exploration & Production Norway

 

Exploration & Production International

 

Marketing, Midstream & Processing

 

Other

(in USD million)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating income

13,771

 

10,485

 

1,341

 

2,243

 

(298)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues and other income

(405)

 

(16)

 

(18)

 

(365)

 

(7)

Changes in fair value of derivatives

(197)

 

103

 

22

 

(322)

 

-

Periodisation of inventory hedging effect

(43)

 

-

 

-

 

(43)

 

-

Over-/underlift

(155)

 

(119)

 

(36)

 

-

 

-

Gain/loss on sale of assets

(10)

 

-

 

(3)

 

-

 

(7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases [net of inventory variation]

(35)

 

-

 

-

 

(94)

 

59

Operational storage effects

(94)

 

-

 

-

 

(94)

 

-

Eliminations

59

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

59

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating and administrative expenses

418

 

11

 

395

 

12

 

-

Over-/underlift

11

 

7

 

4

 

-

 

-

Other adjustments

9

 

4

 

5

 

-

 

-

Gain/loss on sale of assets

382

 

-

 

382

 

-

 

-

Provisions

12

 

-

 

-

 

12

 

-

Cost accrual changes

4

 

-

 

4

 

-

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment

(1,055)

 

(905)

 

(102)

 

(48)

 

-

Impairment

917

 

194

 

723

 

-

 

-

Reversal of impairment

(1,972)

 

(1,099)

 

(825)

 

(48)

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exploration expenses

(56)

 

-

 

(56)

 

-

 

-

Impairment

435

 

-

 

435

 

-

 

-

Reversal of impairment

(517)

 

-

 

(517)

 

-

 

-

Cost accrual changes

25

 

-

 

25

 

-

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sum of adjustments to net operating income

(1,133)

 

(910)

 

219

 

(495)

 

53

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted earnings [5]

12,638

 

9,575

 

1,559

 

1,749

 

(245)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax on adjusted earnings

(8,110)

 

(6,772)

 

(633)

 

(807)

 

103

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted earnings after tax [5]

4,528

 

2,771

 

948

 

948

 

(139)


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
39                   


 

Items impacting net operating income in the full year of 2016

Statoil group

 

Exploration & Production Norway

 

Exploration & Production International

 

Marketing, Midstream & Processing

 

Other

(in USD million)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating income

80

 

4,451

 

(4,352)

 

623

 

(642)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues and other income

1,020

 

139

 

(111)

 

1,002

 

(10)

Changes in fair value of derivatives

738

 

25

 

-

 

713

 

-

Periodisation of inventory hedging effect

360

 

-

 

-

 

360

 

-

Impairment

25

 

-

 

25

 

-

 

-

Over-/underlift

232

 

228

 

4

 

-

 

-

Gain/loss on sale of assets

(333)

 

(114)

 

(139)

 

(71)

 

(10)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases [net of inventory variation]

(9)

 

-

 

-

 

(228)

 

219

Operational storage effects

(228)

 

-

 

-

 

(228)

 

-

Eliminations

219

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

219

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating and administrative expenses

617

 

4

 

292

 

253

 

69

Over-/underlift

(59)

 

(52)

 

(7)

 

-

 

-

Other adjustments

168

 

37

 

58

 

6

 

67

Gain/loss on sale of assets

86

 

-

 

86

 

-

 

-

Provisions

422

 

19

 

155

 

247

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment

1,300

 

829

 

540

 

(74)

 

5

Impairment

2,946

 

829

 

1,761

 

351

 

5

Reversal of impairment

(1,646)

 

-

 

(1,221)

 

(425)

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exploration expenses

1,061

 

12

 

1,049

 

-

 

-

Impairment

1,141

 

-

 

1,141

 

-

 

-

Reversal of impairment

(149)

 

-

 

(149)

 

-

 

-

Other adjustments

41

 

(3)

 

44

 

-

 

-

Provisions

28

 

15

 

13

 

-

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sum of adjustments to net operating income

3,990

 

984

 

1,770

 

952

 

283

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted earnings [5]

4,070

 

5,435

 

(2,582)

 

1,576

 

(359)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax on adjusted earnings

(4,277)

 

(3,607)

 

(39)

 

(678)

 

47

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted earnings after tax [5]

(208)

 

1,827

 

(2,622)

 

898

 

(311)


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
40                   


 

Adjusted earnings Marketing, Midstream & Processing (MMP) break down

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarters

Change

 

Adjusted earnings break down

Full year

 

Q4 2017

Q3 2017

Q4 2016

Q4 on Q4

 

(in USD million)

2017

2016

Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

286

46

266

7%

 

Natural Gas Europe

691

654

6%

(6)

4

25

N/A

 

Natural Gas US

26

111

(76%)

94

179

136

(31%)

 

Liquids

412

494

(17%)

160

195

87

84%

 

Other

621

317

96%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

533

423

514

4%

 

Adjusted earnings MMP

1,749

1,576

11%



 

Reconciliation of adjusted earnings after tax to net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarters

 

Reconciliation of adjusted earnings after tax to net income

 

Full year

 

Q4 2017

Q3 2017

Q4 2016

 

(in USD million)

 

2017

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,182

1,095

(1,897)

 

Net operating income (NOI)

A

13,771

80

 

2,662

1,323

494

 

Tax on NOI

B

8,944

2,649

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,520

(228)

(2,391)

 

NOI after tax

C = A-B

4,827

(2,569)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,227)

1,252

3,561

 

Adjustments1)

D

(1,133)

3,990

 

(13)

204

1,211

 

Tax on adjustments

E

(834)

1,628

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,306

819

(40)

 

Adjusted earnings after tax [5]

F = C+D-E

4,528

(208)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(39)

(150)

(838)

 

Net financial items

G

(351)

(258)

 

94

(99)

444

 

Tax on net financial items

H

122

(75)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,575

(478)

(2,785)

 

Net income

I = C+G+H

4,598

(2,902)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1) Represents the sum total of adjustments to net operating income made to arrive at adjusted earnings (i.e. adjusted purchases, adjusted operating and administrative expenses, adjusted depreciation, amortisation and impairment expenses and adjusted exploration expenses, each of which are presented and reconciled to the relevant related IFRS figure for the periods presented in this report).

 
 
 

 


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
41                   


 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS


This report contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. In some cases, we use words such as "ambition", "continue", "could", "estimate", "expect", “believe”, "focus", "likely", "may", "outlook", "plan", "strategy", "will", "guidance" and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact, including, among others, statements regarding plans and expectations with respect to Statoil’s returns, balance sheet and long-term underlying earnings growth; free cash flow over the next few years and beyond; increase in dividends; ROACE in 2020; investment in new energy solutions, including renewables; organic investment; market outlook and future economic projections and assumptions; capital expenditure and exploration guidance for 2018; production guidance through 2020; organic capital expenditure for 2018; Statoil’s intention to mature its portfolio; exploration and development activities, plans and expectations, including estimates regarding exploration activity levels; projected unit of production cost; equity production and expectations for equity production reductions; planned maintenance and the effects thereof for 2018; risks related to Statoil’s production guidance; accounting decisions and policy judgments, ability to put exploration wells into profitable production, and the impact thereof; expected dividend payments, the scrip dividend programme and the timing thereof; estimated provisions and liabilities; implementation of IFRS 9 and IFRS 15, and the impact thereof; planned acquisitions and divestments, including timing and impact thereof, including the acquisition of interests in the Martin Linge field, the Roncador field and the BM-S-8 license and other pending acquisitions and divestments discussed in this report; impact of U.S. tax reform; pending legal proceedings, including the suit brought by Sindipetro; and the projected impact or timing of administrative or governmental rules, standards, decisions or laws, including with respect to and future impact of legal proceedings are forward-looking statements.

You should not place undue reliance on these forward- looking statements. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements for many reasons.

These forward-looking statements reflect current views about future events and are, by their nature, subject to significant risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur in the future. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements, including levels of industry product supply, demand and pricing; price and availability of alternative fuels; currency exchange rate and interest rate fluctuations; the political and economic policies of Norway and other oil-producing countries; EU developments; general economic conditions; political and social stability and economic growth in relevant areas of the world; global political events and actions, including war, political hostilities and terrorism; economic sanctions, security breaches; changes or uncertainty in or non-compliance with laws and governmental regulations; the timing of bringing new fields or wells on stream; an inability to exploit growth or investment opportunities; material differences from reserves estimates; unsuccessful drilling; an inability to find and develop reserves; ineffectiveness of crisis management systems; adverse changes in tax regimes; the development and use of new technology; geological or technical difficulties; operational problems; operator error; inadequate insurance coverage; the lack of necessary transportation infrastructure when a field is in a remote location and other transportation problems; the actions of competitors; the actions of field partners; the actions of governments (including the Norwegian state as majority shareholder); counterparty defaults; natural disasters and adverse weather conditions, climate change, and other changes to business conditions; an inability to attract and retain personnel; relevant governmental approvals; industrial actions by workers and other factors discussed elsewhere in this report. Additional information, including information on factors that may affect Statoil's business, is contained in Statoil's Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2016, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (and section 2.10 Risk review – Risk factors thereof). Statoil’s 2016 Annual Report and Form 20-F is available at Statoil's website www.statoil.com.

Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot assure you that our future results, level of activity, performance or achievements will meet these expectations. Moreover, neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of these forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and, except as required by applicable law, we undertake no obligation to update any of these statements after the date of this report, whether to make them either conform to actual results or changes in our expectations or otherwise.


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
42                   


 

END NOTES

 

1.    The Group's average liquids price is a volume-weighted average of the segment prices of crude oil, condensate and natural gas liquids (NGL).

2.    The refining reference margin is a typical average gross margin of our two refineries, Mongstad and Kalundborg. The reference margin will differ from the actual margin, due to variations in type of crude and other feedstock, throughput, product yields, freight cost, inventory, etc.

3.    Liquids volumes include oil, condensate and NGL, exclusive of royalty oil.

4.    Equity volumes represent produced volumes under a Production Sharing Agreement (PSA) that correspond to Statoil's ownership share in a field. Entitlement volumes, on the other hand, represent Statoil's share of the volumes distributed to the partners in the field, which are subject to deductions for, among other things, royalty and the host government's share of profit oil. Under the terms of a PSA, the amount of profit oil deducted from equity volumes will normally increase with the cumulative return on investment to the partners and/or production from the license. Consequently, the gap between entitlement and equity volumes will likely increase in times of high liquids prices. The distinction between equity and entitlement is relevant to most PSA regimes, whereas it is not applicable in most concessionary regimes such as those in Norway, the UK, the US, Canada and Brazil.

5.    These are non-GAAP figures. See section Use and reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures in the report for more details.

6.    Transactions with the Norwegian State. The Norwegian State, represented by the Ministry of Petroleum and Energy (MPE), is the majority shareholder of Statoil and it also holds major investments in other entities. This ownership structure means that Statoil participates in transactions with many parties that are under a common ownership structure and therefore meet the definition of a related party. Statoil purchases liquids and natural gas from the Norwegian State, represented by SDFI (the State's Direct Financial Interest). In addition, Statoil sell the State's natural gas production in its own name, but for the Norwegian State's account and risk as well as related expenditures refunded by the State. All transactions are considered priced on an arms-length basis.

7.    The production guidance reflects our estimates of proved reserves calculated in accordance with US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) guidelines and additional production from other reserves not included in proved reserves estimates.

8.    The Group's average invoiced gas prices include volumes sold by the MMP segment.

9.    The internal transfer price paid from MMP to E&P Norway.

10. Since different legal entities in the group lend to projects and others borrow from banks, project financing through external bank or similar institutions will not be netted in the balance sheet and will over-report the debt stated in the balance sheet compared to the underlying exposure in the Group. Similarly, certain net interest-bearing debt incurred from activities pursuant to the Marketing Instruction of the Norwegian government are off-set against receivables on the SDFI. Some interest-bearing elements are classified together with non-interest bearing elements, and are therefore included when calculating the net interest-bearing debt.

 

Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorised.

 

STATOIL ASA

(Registrant)

 

Dated: February 7, 2018

By: ___/s/ Hans Jakob Hegge

Name: Hans Jakob Hegge

Title:    Chief Financial Officer

 


Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
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Statoil 4th quarter 2017
      
44