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EMPLOYEE AND DIRECTOR EQUITY INCENTIVE PLANS
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
EMPLOYEE AND DIRECTOR EQUITY INCENTIVE PLANS
NOTE 10 - EMPLOYEE AND DIRECTOR EQUITY INCENTIVE PLANS
 
The Company previously adopted the 2002 Stock Option Plan (“2002 Plan”) in which a stock option committee could grant up to 1,000,000 shares to key employees or non-employee members of the board of directors. The options vest in accordance with specific terms and conditions contained in an employment agreement. If vesting terms and conditions are not defined in an employment agreement, then the options vest as determined by the stock option committee. If the vesting period is not defined in an employment agreement or by the stock option committee, then the options immediately vest in full upon death, disability, or termination of employment. Vested options expire upon the earlier of either the five-year anniversary of the vesting date or termination of employment. No shares are available to be issued for future awards under the 2002 Plan.
 
The Company also previously adopted the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan (“2007 Plan”) that authorized the board of directors or a committee to grant up to 300,000 shares to employees and directors of the Company. Unless defined in an employment agreement or otherwise determined, the options vest ratably over a three-year period. Options expire 10 years after the date of grant. No shares are available to be issued for future awards under the 2007 Plan.
 
In November 2010, the Company adopted the 2010 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan (“2010 Omnibus Plan”) which authorizes a committee of the board of directors to grant stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, unrestricted stock, other stock-based awards and cash awards. The 2010 Omnibus Plan, as amended, authorizes up to 13,950,000 shares plus shares of Common Stock underlying any outstanding stock option of other awards granted by any predecessor employee stock plan of the Company that is forfeited, terminated, or cancelled without issuance of shares, to employees, officers, non-employee members of the board of directors, consultants and advisors. Unless otherwise determined, options vest ratably over a three-year period and expire 8 years after the date of grant. At the annual meeting of shareholders held on December 19, 2017, the Company’s shareholders approved an amendment of the 2010 Omnibus Plan which increased the number of shares of the Company’s Common Stock available for issuance pursuant to awards under the 2010 Omnibus Plan by 2,000,000 to 13,950,000.
 
In November 2012, the Company adopted the 2012 Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Plan, as amended (“2012 Director Equity Plan”), under which the Company may issue up to 4,400,000 restricted stock unit awards and other equity awards to our non-employee directors pursuant to the Company’s director compensation policy. At the annual meeting of shareholders held on November 14, 2016, the Company’s shareholders approved an amendment of the 2012 Director Equity Plan which increased the number of shares of the Company’s Common Stock available for issuance pursuant to awards under the 2012 Director Equity Plan by 1,200,000 to 4,400,000.
 
As of December 31, 2017, there were a total of 1,403,860 shares available to be issued for future awards under the 2010 Omnibus Plan and 566,095 shares available to be issued for future awards under the 2012 Director Equity Plan.
 
The fair value of each option granted is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing method. The Company uses historical data to estimate the expected price volatility, the expected option life and the expected forfeiture rate. The Company has not made any dividend payments nor does it have plans to pay dividends in the foreseeable future. The following assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of options granted during the six months ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model:
 
 
 
Six months ended December 31,
 
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
Expected life of option (years)
 
4
 
4
 
Risk-free interest rate
 
1.59 - 2.09%
 
0.93 - 1.14%
 
Assumed volatility
 
108.66 - 113.98%
 
104.69 - 108.35%
 
Expected dividend rate
 
0.00%
 
0.00%
 
Expected forfeiture rate
 
6.15 - 7.46%
 
7.42 - 9.18%
 
 
Time-vested and performance-based stock awards, including stock options and RSUs are accounted for at fair value at date of grant. Compensation expense is recognized over the requisite service and performance periods.
 
During the three and six months ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company’s results of operations include compensation expense for stock options and RSUs granted under its various equity incentive plans. The amount recognized in the condensed consolidated financial statements related to stock-based compensation was $165,864 and $601,472, based on the amortized grant date fair value of options and RSUs, during the three and six months ended December 31, 2017, respectively. The amount recognized in the condensed consolidated financial statements related to stock-based compensation was $782,452 and $1,055,105 based on the amortized grant date fair value of options and RSUs, during the three and six months ended December 31, 2016, respectively.
 
Information with respect to stock option activity is as follows:
 
 
 
Number
of
Options
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(in years)
 
Balance at June 30, 2016
 
 
6,111,360
 
$
0.88
 
 
6.96
 
Options granted
 
 
2,654,100
 
 
0.59
 
 
 
 
Options exercised
 
 
(124,252)
 
 
0.56
 
 
 
 
Options forfeited
 
 
(391,910)
 
 
2.55
 
 
 
 
Balance at June 30, 2017
 
 
8,249,298
 
 
0.71
 
 
6.50
 
Options granted
 
 
933,500
 
 
0.41
 
 
 
 
Options forfeited
 
 
(516,150)
 
 
1.43
 
 
 
 
Balance at December 31, 2017
 
 
8,666,648
 
 
0.64
 
 
6.25
 
 
The following table summarizes information relating to the stock options outstanding as of December 31, 2017:
 
 
 
Outstanding
 
Exercisable
 
Range of Exercise Prices
 
Number
of
Options
 
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(in years)
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Number
of
Options
 
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(in years)
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
$0.28 to $1.00
 
 
7,892,198
 
 
6.45
 
$
0.50
 
 
2,648,962
 
 
5.84
 
$
0.53
 
$1.01 to $2.50
 
 
645,000
 
 
4.81
 
 
1.47
 
 
493,000
 
 
4.51
 
 
1.61
 
$2.51 to $5.00
 
 
60,200
 
 
1.39
 
 
3.87
 
 
60,200
 
 
1.39
 
 
3.87
 
$5.01 to $6.95
 
 
69,250
 
 
1.27
 
 
5.91
 
 
69,250
 
 
1.27
 
 
5.91
 
Balance at December 31, 2017
 
 
8,666,648
 
 
6.25
 
 
0.64
 
 
3,271,412
 
 
5.46
 
 
0.86
 
 
During the six months ended December 31, 2017, options to purchase 933,500 shares were granted to employees exercisable at $0.34 to $0.51 per share based on various service-based vesting terms from July 2017 through December 2020 and exercisable at various dates through December 2025. During the six months ended December 31, 2016, options to purchase 1,022,500 were granted to employees exercisable at $0.35 to $1.02 per share based on service-based and performance-based vesting terms from July 2016 through December 2019 and exercisable at various dates through December 2024.
 
The aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding options totaled $102,842 and was based on the Company’s adjusted closing stock price of $0.40 as of December 31, 2017.
 
Information with respect to unvested employee stock option activity is as follows:
 
 
 
Number
of
Options
 
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Per Share
 
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(in years)
 
Balance at June 30, 2016
 
 
4,852,367
 
$
0.54
 
 
7.42
 
Options granted
 
 
2,654,100
 
 
0.59
 
 
 
 
Options vested
 
 
(2,110,085)
 
 
0.57
 
 
 
 
Options forfeited
 
 
(199,284)
 
 
0.80
 
 
 
 
Balance at June 30, 2017
 
 
5,197,098
 
 
0.54
 
 
6.93
 
Options granted
 
 
933,500
 
 
0.41
 
 
 
 
Options vested
 
 
(434,329)
 
 
0.73
 
 
 
 
Options forfeited
 
 
(301,033)
 
 
0.62
 
 
 
 
Balance at December 31, 2017
 
 
5,395,236
 
 
0.50
 
 
6.73
 
 
Total fair value of options granted for the six months ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 was $282,559 and $420,680, respectively. At December 31, 2017, there was $799,896 in unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock options, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.5 years.
 
The Company compensates its directors with RSUs and cash. On November 14, 2017, 1,163,075 RSUs were granted to the Company’s directors in partial payment of director’s fees through November 2018 under the 2012 Director Equity Plan. As of December 31, 2017, 290,770 of the RSUs from the November 14, 2017 grant had vested.
 
On November 14, 2016, 581,816 RSUs were granted to the Company’s directors in partial payment of director’s fees through November 2017 under the 2012 Director Equity Plan. As of September 30, 2017, 563,635 of the RSUs from the November 14, 2016 grant had vested and 18,181 had forfeited.
 
On November 17, 2015, 864,000 RSUs were granted to the Company's directors in partial payment of director's fees through November 2016 under the 2012 Director Equity Plan. As of September 30, 2016, all of the RSUs from the November 17, 2015 grant had vested.
 
As of December 31, 2017, there were 4,142,305 of unvested RSUs and $2,071,276 in unrecognized compensation cost. Generally, shares of Common Stock related to vested RSUs are to be issued six months after the holder’s separation from service with the Company.
 
Information with respect to RSU activity is as follows:
 
 
 
Number of
Restricted
Stock Units
 
Weighted
Average
Valuation
Price Per Unit
 
Balance at June 30, 2016
 
 
4,029,244
 
$
1.03
 
RSUs granted
 
 
1,671,816
 
 
1.15
 
Shares issued
 
 
(144,728)
 
 
0.75
 
Balance at June 30, 2017
 
 
5,556,332
 
 
1.07
 
RSUs granted
 
 
3,343,075
 
 
0.43
 
RSUs forfeited
 
 
(852,231)
 
 
0.87
 
Shares issued
 
 
(493,998)
 
 
1.20
 
Balance at December 31, 2017
 
 
7,553,178
 
 
0.80