SB-2 1 b415259_sb2.htm FORM SB-2 Prepared and filed by St Ives Financial
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 27, 2006
File No. 333-________

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM SB-2

REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933


ZBB ENERGY CORPORATION
(Name of small business issuer in its charter)

Wisconsin   4911   39-1987014
(State or other jurisdiction of   (Primary Standard Industrial   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Classification Code Number)   Identification No.)

N93 W14475 Whittaker Way
Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin 53051
(262) 253 - 9800

(Address, and telephone number, of principal executive offices)

Robert J. Parry
President
ZBB Energy Corporation
N93 W14475 Whittaker Way
Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin 53051
(262) 253 - 9800

(Address of principal place of business or intended place of business)

(Name, address, and telephone number, of agent for service)


Copies to:

Stephen Weiss, Esq.
Hodgson Russ, LLP
60 East 42nd Street, 37th Floor
New York, New York 10017
(212) 661-3535
(212) 972-1677 – Facsimile
Ernest Stern, Esq.
Seyfarth Shaw LLP
815 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. Suite 500
Washington, D.C. 20006-4004
(202) 828-5360
(202) 828-5393 – Facsimile

          Approximate date of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after the effective date of this registration statement.

          If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933 check the following box.   

          If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.   

          If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.   

          If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.   

          If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434 check the following box.  

 

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CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE


Title of each class
of securities
to be registered
    Amount to
be registered
 (1)
    Proposed
maximum
offering price
per share
 (2)
    Proposed
maximum
aggregate
offering price
 (2)
    Amount of
registration fee
 

common stock, $.01 par value     7,500,000   $ 2.00   $ 15,000,000   $ 1,899.00  
                           
common stock, $.01 par value (3)     1,125,000   $ 2.00   $ 2,250,000   $ 284.85  
                           
common stock, $.01 par value (4)     862,500   $ 2.40   $ 2,070,000   $ 227.88  

                           
common stock, $.01 par value(5)      1,113,333   $ 2.00   $ 2,226,666   $ 281.90  
                           
common stock, $.01 par value(6)     393,750   $ 2.00   $ 787,500     99.70  

common stock, $.01 par value (7)     375,000   $ 3.00   $ 1,125,000    $ 141.64  
                           
common stock, $.01 par value (8)     625,000   $ 2.00     1,250,000   $ 158.25  
                           
common stock, $.01 par value (9)     3,708,750   $ 2.00   $ 7,417,500   $ 939.01  
                           
common stock, $.01 par value (10)     255,049   $ 1.52   $ 387,675   $  49.08  
Total -
    15,958,382         $ 32,514,371   $ 4,083  


(1) All numbers take into account a 1- for -8 reverse stock split to be consummated immediately prior to the effective date of this registration statement. This registration statement shall also cover any additional shares of common stock that shall become issuable by reason of any stock dividend, stock split or other similar transaction effected without the receipt of consideration that results in an increase in the number of the outstanding shares of common stock.  
(2) Prices are based on the higher of the exercise or conversion price or the offering price of the common stock herein solely for purposes of computing the amount of the registration fee in accordance with Rule 457(g).  
(3) Issuable upon exercise by underwriters of their over-allotment option.  
(4) Issuable to the managing underwriter upon exercise of warrants of the registrant, exercisable at $2.40 per share and expiring five years from the effective date of this registration statement.  
(5) Issuable to certain selling security holders upon exercise of warrants of the registrant, exercisable at $2.00 and expiring on June 14, 2010.  
(6) Issuable to a selling security holder upon repayment of a promissory note, presuming repayment amount of $1,260,000 and a conversion price of $1.60 per share.  
(7) Issuable upon exercise of publicly held options trading on the ASX which expire on December 14, 2007.  
(8) Indicates shares held by selling security holders as a result of a share issuance to 41 Broadway Associates LLC.  
(9) Indicates maximum number of shares that may be sold by certain security holders that own an aggregate of $1,687,500 principal amount of convertible notes who may each elect at closing to either (i) receive repayment of an aggregate of $1,687,500 of promissory notes and receipt of warrants to purchase such number of shares as equals the dollar amount of principal and interest outstanding, or (ii) convert their notes at a conversion price of $1.00 per share based on 50% of the offering price.  
(10) Issuable upon exercise by the managing underwriter or certain of its affiliates of warrants exercisable at $1.52 per share and expiring March 2, 2011.  

The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 


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The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

   
Preliminary Prospectus: Subject to Completion, October 27, 2006

PROSPECTUS

7,500,000 Shares

ZBB ENERGY CORPORATION

Common Stock, Par Value $.01


     We are offering 7,500,000 shares of our common stock. The selling shareholders identified in this prospectus are offering an additional 6,470,882 shares of common stock, including shares underlying notes and warrants held by certain of them. We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of shares by these selling shareholders.

     Prior to this offering there was no public market for our securities in the United States. However, securities known as CHESS Units of Foreign Securities (“CUFS”) that reflect an indirect ownership interest in our shares of common stock and options to purchase shares have been trading on the Australian Stock Exchange under the symbol “ZBB” since March 2005. We have applied to have all shares offered hereby to be listed for trading on the American Stock Exchange (the “AMEX”) under the symbol ZBBE on or promptly after the date of this prospectus. The initial public offering price of the shares we are offering is not directly related to the equivalent per share price at which our shares currently trade on the Australian Stock Exchange.

     Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 5 of this prospectus for a discussion of information that should be considered in connection with an investment in our securities.

     Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

      Per Share     Total  
   
 
 
Public Offering Price   $ 2.00     15,000,000  
               
Underwriting Discounts   $ .16     1,200,000  
               
Proceeds, before expenses to ZBB Energy Corporation (1)   $ 1.84     13,800,000  

     (1) Excludes a non-accountable expense allowance in the amount of 2% of the gross proceeds, per share ($300,000 in total) payable to the Empire Financial Group, Inc., as representative of the several underwriters, and other expenses of this offering estimated at $609,333. We have also agreed to issue to the underwriters warrants to purchase up to 862,500 shares of our common stock at an exercise price equal to $2.40 per share.

     We have granted the underwriters a 45-day option to purchase up to 1,125,000 additional shares from us to cover over-allotments, if any (over and above the 7,500,000 shares being offered by our company). If the underwriters exercise the over-allotment option in full, the net proceeds to us will be $15,870,000.

       We are offering the shares for sale on a firm-commitment basis. The underwriters expect to deliver our securities to investors in the offering on or about  [              ], 2006.                    

Empire Financial Group, Inc.

The date of this Prospectus is _________ __, 2006

 


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TABLE OF CONTENTS

      Page  
     
 
Prospectus Summary     1  
         
The Offering     2  
         
Summary Financial Data     4  
         
Risk Factors     5  
         
Determination of Offering Price     9  
         
Use of Proceeds     10  
         
Capitalization     12  
         
Dilution     13  
         
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations      14  
         
Business     22  
         
Management     30  
         
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions     34  
         
Principal Stockholders     36  
         
Underwriting      37  
         
Description of Securities     46  
         
Legal Matters     52  
         
Experts     52  
         
Where You Can Find Additional Information     53  
         
Index to Financial Statements     F-1  

          You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. We are not making an offer of these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer is not permitted.

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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

          This summary highlights certain information appearing elsewhere in this prospectus. For a more complete understanding of this offering, you should read the entire prospectus carefully, including the risk factors, our business description and the financial statements. Unless otherwise stated in this prospectus, references to “we,” “us,” “our company” or “the company” refer to ZBB Energy Corporation and its subsidiaries. The term “selling shareholders” means certain holders of our common stock and those holders of our notes and warrants convertible into or exercisable for our common stock which is being registered for resale simultaneously. Unless we tell you otherwise, all share and per share data in this prospectus, other then information in our financial statements, assumes an initial offering price of $2.00 per share and has been adjusted to give retroactive effect to a one-for-eight (1:8) reverse stock split to be effected by our company as of the date of this prospectus. All dollar amounts reflect U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated. Where we show the U.S. dollar equivalency to the Australian dollar amount, we have presumed a conversion rate of $.75 U.S. dollars for each Australian dollar. Unless we tell you otherwise, all references to “year” or “fiscal year” means our fiscal year ending June 30.

ZBB Energy Corporation

Our Company

     We design, develop, manufacture and distribute energy storage systems that can be used by utility companies, renewable energy generators and commercial and industrial customers.

     Our systems are based upon our proprietary zinc-bromine rechargeable electrical energy storage technology.

     Our products are designed to store surplus energy for use at later times when energy demand is higher than the utility company or other generator can provide. Our products also provide a steady source of power quality protection from voltage, current or frequency deviations, or power “spikes,” that lead to brownouts or power interruptions. The modular construction of our core products enables us to customize the size of our energy storage systems.

     In fiscal year 2005, we started to generate revenues. Prior to that time, we focused on research and development for our products. We have never been profitable.

     In May 2004, we entered into a sales contract for approximately $1.8 million to provide four 500kWh energy storage systems to our first commercial customer, the California Energy Commission. The California Energy Commission purchased our energy storage system to demonstrate the efficiency and reliability benefits of our systems. We delivered the first of these systems in February 2006 to the San Ramon testing facility of Pacific Gas and Electric (“PG&E”). We expect to deliver the remaining three energy storage systems over the next eight months to PG&E’s San Ramon facility.

     In March 2005, we formed ZBB China Pty Ltd., a joint venture company with China Century Group, of which we own 49%. The joint venture is intended to sell energy storage systems to our target customer base in the Peoples Republic of China. The joint venture has contracted to purchase one of our 500kWh systems for $300,000 to demonstrate our products to potential customers. The joint venture is exploring local sources of manufacturing for certain components and the ultimate assembly of the final product.

     In April 2006our company was awarded The Frost & Sullivan 2006 Technology Innovation of the Year Award in the large capacity electricity storage sector. Frost & Sullivan is a global growth consulting company headquartered in San Antonio, Texas. The award was granted for our introduction of innovative zinc-bromine battery technology that offers a modular, environmentally friendly, cost effective, plug and play way to provide high volume reserve power for peak electricity periods to utilities, industry and renewable energy applications.

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     Our Business History

     ZBB Technologies, Limited, our Australian subsidiary (formerly known as ZBB (Australia) Limited), was formed in 1981 to develop commercial applications for the zinc-bromine research being conducted by Murdoch University in Western Australia. ZBB Technologies, Inc., our U.S. subsidiary, was established in 1994 in Wisconsin to acquire the zinc-bromine technology assets of Johnson Controls, Inc. which was engaged in research to manufacture energy storage systems based upon the zinc-bromine technology. ZBB Energy Corporation was formed in 1998 in Wisconsin as a holding company for ZBB Technologies, Limited and ZBB Technologies, Inc. (ZBB Wisconsin).

     In March 2005, we completed an initial public offering in Australia of our common stock and options to purchase common stock. Since Australian trading regulations do not readily permit securities of foreign corporations to trade on their exchanges, securities known as CUFS (CHESS Units of Foreign Securities) reflecting ownership in our securities trade on the Australian Stock Exchange Ltd. (the ASX). We sold 1,500,000 shares of our common stock (12,000,000 shares before giving effect to our contemplated 1:8 reverse stock split) at a price of A$4.00 per share together with options expiring on December 15, 2007 to purchase an additional 375,000 shares (3,000,000 shares before giving effect to our contemplated 1:8 reverse stock split) at an exercise price of A$4.00 per share. We received gross proceeds of A$6.0 million (approximately US$4.5 million) in the Australian stock offering. We have applied to delist our CUFS from the ASX upon effectiveness of this offering and all of our common stock previously trading as CUFS will become tradable in the United States. However, we will not be listing the 375,000 listed options on the AMEX.

     Our principal executive, administrative and manufacturing offices in the United States are located at N93 W14475 Whittaker Way, Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin 53051, and our phone number is (262) 253-9800. Certain additional information about us can be obtained from our website at www.zbbenergy.com .

The Offering

   
Securities being offered 7,500,000 shares of common stock
   
Securities offered by selling shareholders (1)(2) 6,470,882 shares of common stock
   
Over-allotment option Up to an additional 1,125,000 shares of common stock may be issued in the event that the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option within 45 days of effective date.
   
Use of proceeds   Capital expenditures of approximately $3.8 million;
  Repayment of approximately $3.04 million of debt;
  Purchase of approximately $2.5 million of inventory;
  Approximately $1.0 million to obtain UL and ISO9001 certifications;
  Approximately $1.2 million for marketing; and
  The balance for working capital, debt reserves and general corporate purposes.
   
Common Stock  
          Outstanding before this offering(2) 11,155,451 shares
   
          Outstanding after this offering 18,655,451 shares
   
          Outstanding after sales by selling shareholders (1)(2) 24,501,333 shares
   
          Underlying options trading on ASX 375,000 shares
   
            Underlying other options 547,733 shares
   
ASX symbol for CUFS representing common stock (3) ZBB
ASX symbol for CUFS representing options (3) ZBBO

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Proposed symbol for our common stock on AMEX ZBBE
       
Underwriter’s Compensation   8% discount off the public offering price
  2% non-accountable expense allowance
  Warrants to purchase up to 862,500 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $2.40 per share, or 120% of the public offering price, expiring on the fifth anniversary of the offering

          (1)     We are registering for resale herein, the following shares held by certain selling shareholders:

  up to 375,000 shares issuable upon exercise of options expiring December 15, 2007 issued in connection with our initial public offering in Australia;
         
  up to 393,750 shares issuable upon repayment of the $1,206,000 required to be repaid under the loan made by Montgomery Capital Partners, LP (“Montgomery Loan”);
         
  up to 3,708,750 shares issuable to certain selling security holders that hold convertible notes in the aggregate initial principal amount of $1,687,500. These selling security holders may elect to either convert all principal and interest into common stock at a conversion price of 50% of our offering price herein (i.e. $1.00), or to receive half as many two year warrants to purchase common stock at a price equal to $2.40 (based on the current proposed offering price of $2.00 per share);
         
  up to 1,113,333 shares issuable upon exercise of warrants (“Bushido Warrants”) issued in June 2006 to Bushido Capital Master Fund, L.P., ABS SOS-Plus Partners, Ltd. and Pierce Diversified Strategy Master Fund (the “Bushido Loan”) which are exercisable at $2.00 per share, and expire on June 14, 2010.
     
  255,049 shares underlying warrants issued to Empire Financial Group, Inc., our managing underwriter of this offering, in connection with capital raising activities. These warrants are exercisable at $1.52 and expire on March 2, 2011.

          (2)      Includes 625,000 shares held by the members of 41 Broadway Associates LLC, a consultant to the company, which shares are being registered herein.

          (3)      We have applied to the ASX to delist our securities from the ASX effective as soon as practicable after the Closing of this offering.

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SUMMARY FINANCIAL DATA

               The following table summarizes the relevant financial data for our business and should be read with our financial statements, which are included in this prospectus.

Statement of Operations         Fiscal Year Ended
June 30,
(audited)
     
         
     
          2006   2005        
         
 
       
Total revenues         $ 540,399   $ 324,220        
Gross profit (loss)
          2,487     (86,781 )      
Selling, general and administrative expenses
          1,341,578     1,453,899        
Research and development expenses1
          676,948     600,608        
Loss on contracts
          357,250     -0-        
Total costs and expenses           3,053,119     2,607,484        
Gain (Loss) from operations           (2,512,720 )   (2,283,264 )      
Other Income (Expenses)           (421,672 )   (403,363 )      
Net Loss           (2,934,392 )   (2,686,627 )      
                           
          June 30      
         
     
          2006
(audited)
   2005        
         
 
       
                       
Balance Sheet Data:                          
Total assets
          7,903,859     4,293,691        
Total liabilities
          6,572,905     1,226,799        
Working capital (deficit)
          (774,314 )   1,598,258        
Shareholders’ equity
          1,330,954     3,066,892        
                           
Pro Forma Balance Sheet Data:           As of June 30, 2006      
     
     
  Actual   Pro Forma
After Offering(2)
  Pro Forma
As Adjusted(2)(3)
       






   
Total assets     7,903,859     21,094,826     24,446,492        
Total liabilities     6,572,905     6,572,905     6,572,905        
Working capital (deficit)     (774,314 )   12,416,653     15,768,319        
Shareholders’ equity     1,330,954     14,521,921     17,873,587        
                           

          (1)      Indicates losses on development contracts relating to the unperformed portion of sales contract with California Energy Commission.

          (2)      Gives effect to sale of an aggregate of 7,500,000 Shares in this offering at a proposed offering price of $2.00 per Share. Does not include repayment of Montgomery Loan and redemption of related warrants and repayment of Empire Notes and October Notes.

          (3)      Gives effect to exercise by selling stockholders of the 1,113,333 Bushido Warrants and 375,000 listed options.

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RISK FACTORS

          An investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk. Before making an investment decision, you should carefully consider these risks as well as other information we include in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement. The risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also affect our business operations.

Risks Associated with Our Business

The market for our products is new and evolving and a viable market may never develop or may take longer to develop than we anticipate.

     Our energy storage systems represent an emerging market, and we do not know the extent to which our targeted customers will want to purchase them. There is no industry based historical financial data to determine whether we will be successful in achieving our anticipated sales. The development of a viable market for our products may be impacted by many factors which are out of our control, including:

customer reluctance to try a new product; 
the existence and emergence of newer, more competitive technologies and products; and
cost competitiveness of our products.

     If a viable market fails to develop or develops more slowly than we anticipate, we may be unable to recover the losses we will have incurred to develop our products and may be unable to achieve profitability.

We expect utility companies to be the most significant purchasers of our energy storage systems, but we have not made any direct sales to utility companies and there can be no assurance that we will be able to make the anticipated sales.

     Based upon our discussions during the last two years with prospective utility customers throughout the United States and Australia, including our negotiations relating to the sale of four 500kWh systems to the California Energy Commission for installation at PG&E, we believe that our energy storage systems meet the needs of utility companies to meet peak energy demands. However the utility industry is generally slow to adopt new technologies, is very cost conscious, and is characterized by long purchasing cycles. In addition, new or competing technologies, some of which are currently being evaluated by the utility companies, could further discourage them from purchasing our energy storage systems.

Our ability to sell our energy storage systems to utility companies will be adversely affected if our systems now installed at PG&E fail to meet performance specifications.

     We have installed one of four 500kWh systems at the PG&E facility for evaluation by the California Energy Commission and PG&E. We expect to deliver the next three 500kWh systems in early 2007. If our systems fail to meet performance specifications during evaluation, our ability to sell energy support systems will be adversely affected. Any problem or perceived problem with our field evaluations could materially harm our reputation and impair market acceptance of, and demand for, our products.

Until 2004 we were primarily a research and development company with no commercial sales.

          We made our first commercial sale in fiscal year 2005 to the California Energy Commission and we have entered into a limited number of contracts since then. Therefore, there is no historic basis on which to determine whether we will be successful in achieving our business plan, a significant factor of which will be the ability of our sales staff to make the anticipated sales.

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We have incurred losses and anticipate to incur continuing losses.

          As of our year ended June 30, 2006 we had an accumulated deficit of $17.2 million. We have not achieved profitability in any quarter since our formation and expect to continue to incur net losses until we can generate sufficient revenue to cover our costs, which is not expected to occur for the next 18 to 24 months. We anticipate that we will continue to incur losses until we can produce and sell a sufficient number of our products to be profitable. However, we cannot predict when we will operate profitably, if ever. Even if we do achieve profitability, we may be unable to sustain or increase our profitability in the future.

Undetected and unanticipated defects in our energy storage systems could increase our costs and harm our reputation.

     Our energy storage systems have only recently been employed in limited commercial applications. In the light of the limited operating history, our systems may malfunction or fail as a result of undetected or unanticipated defects. Should these new technologies and components fail to perform in accordance with contractual requirements, it could harm our reputation and adversely affect our future sales.

Our products are evolving and there is no assurance that we will be able to make improvements to achieve our anticipated sales to our target customers or to remain competitive with new technologies.

     Our energy storage systems must meet certain performance goals, including power output, useful life and reliability. We have tested our energy storage systems at Detroit Edison between 2000 and 2004 and they are now being evaluated at PG&E. While the result of these applications of our energy storage systems under actual commercial conditions established that these systems can function in accordance with our specifications, the product is being improved based upon suggestions from these target customers. Our existing and potential customers (as well as our competitors) will consider and continue to evaluate the reliability, cost and serviceability of our products. There is no assurance that we will be able to meet the increasingly higher standards of desired performance or be able to improve the necessary level or with the required speed to meet new competitive threats.

We have a limited number of employees dedicated to sales and our success is dependent on increasing our staff with the requisite skills to increase our sales.

     We are still in the early stages of developing our sales staff. We currently have only our senior executives dedicated to sales and we need to establish an internal sales staff to initiate and increase our sales efforts. We need to employ sales people with engineering expertise who understand our products and the demands of our target customers. There can be no assurance that even with such sales people we will be successful in achieving our business plan.

Our products must compete against existing and newly developed technologies.

     Our target customers that employ energy storage systems now rely on conventional technologies, primarily conventional technologies, primarily lead-acid and nickel-cadmium storage systems. Our zinc-bromine flow technology is new and lacks the years of commercial use of these existing technologies and their familiarity to present and prospective users of energy storage systems. We must prove that our products are superior to these existing technologies in terms of cost and performance. There is no certainty that we can ever do so successfully or that we can achieve these goals in the time frame necessary for us to achieve our business plan. There are a number of companies that are developing energy storage technologies, delivery and regulating products that may compete with our products. Some of our competitors are much larger than we are, have proven products and technologies and may have the manufacturing, marketing and sales capabilities to complete research, development and commercialization of commercially viable energy storage products more quickly and effectively than we can.

We may be unable to establish relationships, or we may lose existing relationships, with third parties for the distribution of our products.

     Our success depends upon creating and maintaining relationships with resellers and joint venture partners. If we are unable to identify and enter into satisfactory agreements with resellers or to maintain our existing reseller relationships, we will not be able to achieve the level of sales in our business plan on schedule or at all. We are also relying on the existing joint venture in China to assist with our sales goals under our business plan. If the joint

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venture with our Chinese partner is abandoned for any reason, our ability to achieve those sales goals will be adversely affected.

We may not be able to protect important intellectual property, and we could incur substantial costs defending against claims that our products infringe on the proprietary rights of others.

     Our technologies were first developed in the 1980’s, and energy storage technology has been practiced on a large scale for decades. To date,we have been granted a total of 15 patents and have an additional four patent applications pending. While webelieve that we have established a proprietary position in component technologies for zinc-bromine energy storage systems, our ability to compete effectively will depend, in part, on our ability to protect our proprietary technologies, systems designs and manufacturing processes and those patents that we have secured. We rely on patents, trademarks, trade secrets and certain policies and procedures related to confidentiality to protect our intellectual property. We do not know whether any of our pending patent applications in the U.S. or abroad will issue or, if issued, that the claims allowed are or will be sufficiently broad to protect our technology or processes. Even if all of our patent applications are issued and are sufficiently broad, our patents may be challenged or invalidated in one or more countries.

     We could incur substantial costs in prosecuting or defending patent infringement suits or otherwise protecting our intellectual property rights. While we have attempted to safeguard and maintain our proprietary rights, we do not know whether we have been or will be completely successful in doing so. Moreover, patent applications filed in foreign countries are subject to laws, rules and procedures that in some cases are substantially different from those of the United States, and any resulting foreign patents may be difficult and expensive to enforce.

A portion of our core technology is protected only as a trade secret and not under patent law. If we lose that trade secret protection we could be significantly harmed.

     We have not applied for any patents to protect aspects of our core technology because management believed that the benefits of patent protection would be outweighed by the risk that the disclosure of the processes and know-how underlying the technology would enable competitors to use or modify this technology for their own uses. We believe that we have taken adequate measures to protect our trade secrets, including the use of confidentiality agreements, however, despite these measures it is possible for competitors to independently develop such information. Accordingly, we may not be able to prevent others from utilizing this technology and to receive any revenues through licensing fees.

Competitors could develop equivalent or superior patented technologies.

     Competitors may independently develop or patent technologies or processes that are substantially equivalent or superior to ours. If we are found to be infringing third party patents, we could be required to pay substantial royalties and/or damages, and we do not know whether we will be able to obtain licenses to use such patents on acceptable terms, if at all. Failure to obtain needed licenses could delay or prevent the development, manufacture or sale of our products, and could necessitate the expenditure of significant resources to develop or acquire non-infringing intellectual property.

Our future sales and growth will be harmed if we are unable to attract or retain key personnel.

     We have attracted a highly skilled management team and specialized workforce, including scientists, engineers, researchers and manufacturing professionals. Our future success will depend, in part, on our ability to attract and retain qualified management, sales and technical personnel. We do not know whether we will be successful in hiring or retaining qualified personnel. Our inability to hire qualified personnel on a timely basis, or the departure of key employees, would materially and adversely affect our ability to achieve our business plan.

We have no experience manufacturing our products on a large-scale commercial basis and may be unable to do so.

     To date, we have focused on low volume manufacturing and have no experience manufacturing our products on a large-scale commercial basis. In February 2006 we acquired a building we were previously leasing in Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin which provides up to 72,000 square feet for use as a manufacturing facility. This facility is currently producing at 20% of its expected capacity when fully staffed and equipped. We do not know

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whether our current manufacturing capacities will enable us to produce the increased quantities needed to meet our business plan. Our failure to manufacture our products on a large-scale commercial basis will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We may have difficulty managing the anticipated growth of our operations.

     We expect to rapidly increase our operations, including increasing production and the number of employees. Such rapid change is likely to place a significant strain on our senior management team and other resources. We will be required to make significant investments in our engineering, logistics, financial and management information systems and to motivate and effectively manage our employees. We could be adversely affected if we experience growth that we are unable to manage.

We face risks associated with our plans to market, distribute and service our products internationally.

     We intend to market, distribute and service our products internationally. We have limited experience developing and no experience manufacturing our products to comply with the commercial and legal requirements of markets other than Australia and the United States. Our success in international markets will depend, in part, on our ability and that of our partners to secure relationships with foreign joint venture partners and distributors, and our ability to manufacture products that meet foreign regulatory and commercial requirements. Additionally, our planned international operations are subject to other inherent risks, including, without limitation:

  potential difficulties in enforcing contractual obligations;
  difficulties protecting our intellectual property rights;
  repatriating funds; and
  fluctuations in currency exchange rates.

Risks Associated with this Offering

Our outstanding options and convertible notes may have an adverse effect on the market price of common stock.

In connection with the Australian offering in early 2005, we issued options to acquire 375,000 shares of common stock with an additional 186,803 (1,494,424 pre reverse split) shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of options issued under our 2002 Stock Option Scheme. In addition, we have:

  $1,687,500principal amount of promissory notes held by selling shareholders which may, at the direction of the holders thereof be converted with interest into approximately 3,708,750 shares of common stock (based on interest accrued through December 31, 2006) and sold by the selling shareholders or alternatively, be repaid along with the issuance of warrants to purchase such number of shares of common stock as equals the dollar amount of principal and interest outstanding, at an exercise price of 2.40, presuming a $2.00 offering price of our shares in this offering;
  393,750 shares that must be issued under the terms of the Montgomery Loan upon repayment thereof. Montgomery Capital Partners, L.P., has requested repayment of this loan and redemption of 250,000 warrants issued to them under this loan;
  1,113,333 shares may be issued upon the exercise of warrants at $2.00, which were issued to the lenders under the Bushido Loan; and
  255,049 warrants issued to the managing underwriter as consideration for acting as placement agent to the company in connection with the Empire Notes, which notes are exercisable at $1.52 per share, with a cashless exercise right and which expire on March 2, 2011.

     The sale, or even the possibility of sale, of the shares underlying the options, warrants and notes are likely to have an adverse effect on the market price for our securities and on our ability to obtain future public financing. If and to the extent these options and warrants are exercised or the notes converted, you may experience dilution to your holdings.

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If our common stock is not accepted for listing and trading on the AMEX or if our common stock is ever de-listed from the AMEX, the common stock will become less liquid.

     We are applying to have our common stock traded on the AMEX. We may not be accepted for listing if we do not meet the listing standards, such as a minimum price per share of our common stock, $2.00. Even if we meet the listing standard AMEX may in the future, delist our common stock from trading on the AMEX market if we fail to satisfy their ongoing listing requirements including, without limitation, corporate governance, financial condition, and financial reporting rules. There can be no assurance that our securities will remain eligible for trading on the AMEX. If our common stock is not listed on the Amex or is delisted, our stockholders would not be able to sell the common stock on the AMEX, and their ability to sell any of their common stock would be severely if not completely limited. Additionally, if we lose our listing on the AMEX our ability to raise capital in the future may be adversely affected.

If our common stock becomes subject to the SEC’s penny stock rules, broker-dealers may experience difficulty in completing customer transactions and trading activity in our securities may be adversely affected.

     If at any time we have net tangible assets of $5,000,000 or less or we get de-listed from the AMEX for any reason and our common stock has a market price per share of less than $5.00, transactions in our common stock may be subject to the “penny stock” rules promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Under these rules, broker-dealers who recommend such securities to persons other than institutional accredited investors must:

make a special written suitability determination for the purchaser;
receive the purchaser’s written agreement to a transaction prior to sale;
provide the purchaser with risk disclosure documents which identify certain risks associated with investing in “penny stocks” and which describe the market for these “penny stocks” as well as a purchaser’s legal remedies; and
obtain a signed and dated acknowledgment from the purchaser demonstrating that the purchaser has actually received the required risk disclosure document before a transaction in a “penny stock” can be completed.

          If our common stock becomes subject to these rules, broker-dealers may find it difficult to effectuate customer transactions and trading activity in our securities may be adversely affected. As a result, the market price of our securities may be depressed, and you may find it more difficult to sell our securities.

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

          This prospectus, any prospectus supplement and the documents we incorporate by reference in this prospectus contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or the Securities Exchange Act, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, or the Securities Act. For purposes of these statutes, any statement that is not a statement of historical fact may be deemed a forward-looking statement. For example, statements containing the words “believes,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “plans,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “projects,” “will,” “would” and similar expressions may be forward-looking statements. We may not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations disclosed in our forward-looking statements and you should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. There are a number of important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated by these forward-looking statements, including the factors referred to above under the caption “Risk Factors.” These important factors include the factors that we identify in the documents we incorporate by reference in this prospectus. You should read these factors and the other cautionary statements made in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement and in the documents we incorporate by reference as being applicable to all related forward-looking statements wherever they appear in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement and in the documents incorporated by reference. We do not assume any obligation to update any forward-looking statements made by us.

DETERMINATION OF OFFERING PRICE

          The offering price of our shares was determined by our management after consultation with our underwriters and was based upon consideration of various factors, including the market price of the CUFS on the ASX at the time of the proposed listing on the AMEX, the AMEX listing requirements, our history and prospects, the background of our management and current conditions in the securities markets. The price of our shares does not bear any relationship to our assets, book value, net worth or other economic or recognized criteria of value. In no event should the offering price of our shares be regarded as an indicator of any future market price of our securities.

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USE OF PROCEEDS

          We estimate that the net proceeds of this offering will be as set forth in the following table:

    Without Over-
Allotment Option
  Over-Allotment
Option
Exercised
 
   
 
 
Gross proceeds   $ 15,000,000   $ 17,250,000  
Offering expenses              
Underwriting discount (8% of gross proceeds)
    1,200,000     1,380,000  
Underwriting non-accountable expense allowance (2% of gross proceeds)
    300,000     345,000  
Issuer’s legal fees and expenses (including blue sky services and expenses)
    125,000     125,000  
Miscellaneous expenses
    15,000     15,000  
Printing and engraving expenses
    35,000     35,000  
Accounting fees and expenses
    60,000     60,000  
SEC registration fee
    4,033     4,033  
AMEX listing application fee and NASD Fee
    70,000     70,000  
               
Net proceeds     13,190,967     15,215,967  
   
 
 
               
Use of net proceeds              
Capital expenditures (1)
    3,750,000     3,750,000  
Repayment of debt
    3,042,500     3,042,500  
Purchase of inventory
    2,500,000     2,500,000  
UL and ISO9001 certifications
    1,000,000     1,000,000  
Marketing
    1,200,000     1,200,000  
Working capital and general corporate purposes
    1,698,467     3,723,467  
   
 
 
Total     13,190,967     15,215,967  
   
 
 

         
(1)    Capital expenditures include acquisition of vibration welders, infrared welders, assembly stations, engineering workshop, test stations and production molds.  

          We believe that, upon consummation of this offering, we will have sufficient available funds to operate for at least the next 18 months, assuming that a business combination is not consummated during that time.

          We intend to repay an aggregate of approximately $3,042,500 from the proceedsof the offering to eliminate the following debt, interest and warrant redemption obligations:

  approximately $1,205,000 of principal and interest accrued through December 31, 2006 date on the Montgomery Loan at a rate of 10% per annum on the remaining balance of our outstanding note, dated February 28, 2006, held by Montgomery Capital Partners, LP, which matures on the earlier of the close of a major financing or February 28, 2008. Montgomery has also requested redemption of 250,000 warrants issuable under the Montgomery Loan at the time of repayment thereof at an aggregate redemption price of $150,000; and
         
  up to $1,187,500 in principal amount of our outstanding 15% notes issued on between April and September 2006 to certain accredited investors introduced through the Empire Financial Group, Inc., the managing underwriter (the “Empire Notes”);
         
  up to $500,000 in principal amount of our outstanding 15% notes issued in October of 2006 to two investors which are identical to the Empire Notes (the “October Notes”).

          The proceeds of the Montgomery Loan and the Empire Notes were used for working capital purposes. Montgomery Capital Partners, LP has requested repayment of the Montgomery Loan and redemption of 250,000 warrants at $.60 per warrant, or $150,000. Upon the Closing of the Offering, the terms of the Montgomery Loan


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require that we issue shares to Montgomery upon repayment of the Loan on the dollar amount being repaid. We intend to issue approximately of our common stock 393,750 shares to Montgomery, based upon amounts estimated to be outstanding at the time of repayment. To the extent that the holders of the Empire Notes elect to convert their notes, the proceeds otherwise allocated to their repayment will instead be used for working capital and general expenses.

MARKET FOR COMMON STOCK
AND RELATED SHAREHOLDER MATTERS

     The company has completed a public offering on the Australian Stock Exchange (the ASX) in March of 2005. As we are not incorporated in Australia, we issued securities known as CHESS Depository Interests (or CDIs) in the form of CHESS Units of Foreign Securities (or CUFS) representing a beneficial interest in shares of common stock and options which trade separately. The CUFS are held by CHESS Depository Nominees Pty Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of ASTC Settlement and Transfer Corporation Pty Limited, which is in turn a wholly owned subsidiary of ASX. While the shares of common stock and the options are quoted on ASX, trades are settled in CHESS by the delivery of CUFSs. Holders of CUFS are entitled to all the economic benefits of the underlying shares of common stock and the options, as though they were the holders of the legal title.

     Our securities have not traded on any exchange other then the ASX. We intend to list our shares on the AMEX upon completion of this offering and to delist the CUFS from trading on the ASX as soon as practical thereafter. We do not intend to list our 375,000 listed options on either exchange. The following table sets forth the high and low sales prices for the CUFSs representing common stock on the ASX for the periods indicated as adjusted to reflect the 1-for 8reverse stock split effective contemporaneously with the effective date of this prospectus and reflect U.S. Dollar equivalent prices. These prices represent high and low sales prices without retail markups, markdowns or commissions. Investors should not rely on historical stock price performance as an indication of future price performance. The closing price of our CUFS representing the common stock on October 16, 2006 was $.173 per share.

Period  
  2006   High   Low  
     
 
  July-September   $ 1.52   $ 1.12  
  April – June     2.24     1.20  
  January – March     2.48     1.60  
                 
  2005              
  October – December     3.04     1.44  
  July – September     3.68     1.92  
  March – June     3.44     1.74  

Shareholders

     As of October 16, 2006, there were 297  holders of record of our common stock and approximately 1,023 beneficial owners of our CUFS shares representing our common stock. A significant number of shares of our common stock are held in either nominee name or street name brokerage accounts.

Equity Compensation Plan

     The following table presents information as of June 30, 2006 with respect to compensation plans under which equity securities were authorized for issuance, including the 1998 Key Employee Stock Option Plan, the 1998 Outside Directors Stock Option Plan, the 2002 Stock Option Plan and 2005 Executive Share Option Plan.

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      Number of
securities to
be issued
upon
exercise of
outstanding
options
(a)
    Weighted- average exercise
price of
outstanding
options
(b)
    Number of
securities
remaining
available for
future issuances
under equity
compensation
plans
(excluding
securities
reflected in
column (a))
(c)
 

Equity compensation plans approved by
securityholders
    0   $ 0   $ 0  
Equity compensation plans not approved by
securityholders
    547,733   $ 2.72   $ 2.72  
Total     547,733   $ 2.72   $ 2.72  

     Other than as set forth above, we do not have any stock option, bonus, profit sharing, pension or similar plan. However, we may adopt such a plan in the future to attract and retain members of management or key employees.

DIVIDEND POLICY

     We have never paid cash dividends or distributions to our equity owners. We do not expect to pay cash dividends on our common stock, but instead, intend to utilize available cash to support the development and expansion of our business. Any future determination relating to our dividend policy will be made at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend on a number of factors, including but not limited to, future operating results, capital requirements, financial condition and the terms of any credit facility or other financing arrangements we may obtain or enter into, future prospects and in other factors our Board of Directors may deem relevant at the time such payment is considered. There is no assurance that we will be able or will desire to pay dividends in the near future or, if dividends are paid, in what amount.

CAPITALIZATION

          The following table sets forth our capitalization at June 30, 2006 and as adjusted to give effect to the reverse stock split and the sale of our shares and the application of the estimated net proceeds derived from the sale of our shares:

    June 30, 2006   
   
 
    Actual   As Adjusted  
   
 
 
Notes outstanding, including notes convertible into common stock(1)              
Short term borrowings
  $ 3,058,868    $ 2,058,858  
Long-term borrowings
    3,176,666    $ 2,226,667  
Shareholders’ equity:              
Common stock, $.01 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized and 10,452,063 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2006
    83,617       158,617  
Additional paid-in capital
    20,077,645      33,193,612  
Accumulated deficit
    (17,192,399 )   (17,192,399 )
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)
    (1,637,909 )   (1,637,909 )
Total shareholders’ equity
  $ 1,330,954     14,521,921  

(1)      Amounts reflected are exclusive of short term debt discount of $250,215 and long term debt discounts of $790,967 at June 30, 2006.

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DILUTION

          The difference between the public offering price per share of common stock, and the pro forma net tangible book value per share of our common stock after this offering constitutes the dilution to investors in this offering. Net tangible book value per share is determined by dividing our net tangible book value, which is our total tangible assets less total liabilities (including the value of common stock which may be converted into cash), by the number of outstanding shares of our common stock. Our executive officers and directors have not acquired securities directly from the company in the previous three years at prices below $2.00 per share.

          At June 30, 2006, our net tangible book value was $527,875, or approximately $.05 per share of common stock. After giving effect to the sale of our shares of common stock, and the deduction of underwriting discounts and estimated expenses of this offering, our pro forma net tangible book value at June 30, 2006 would have been $13,71884 or $.74 per share, representing an immediate increase in net tangible book value of $.69 per share to the existing stockholders and an immediate dilution of $1.26 per share, or 63%, to new investors.

          The following table illustrates the dilution to the new investors on a per-share basis, assuming no value is attributed to the exercise of the warrants or options:

Public offering price       $ 2.00  
Net tangible book value before this offering   .05        
Increase attributable to new investors   .69        
 
       
Pro forma net tangible book value after this offering (1)         .74  
       
 
Dilution to new investors (1)       $ 1.26  
       
 
 
     (1) Does not include exercise of any warrants or of the 375,000 listed options.

        

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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

          We urge you to read the following discussion in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto beginning on page F-1. This discussion may contain forward-looking statements that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. Our actual results, performance or achievements could differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors, including but not limited to the risks and uncertainties discussed under the heading “Risk Factors” beginning on page 4 of this prospectus, and in our other filings with the SEC. See “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”

Overview

          Since our inception in 1981 we have been a research and development company with little or no revenues. We have historically funded our operations primarily from the sale of notes or other securities and from government grants and joint ventures. We commenced commercial sales in May 2004.

          We are applying for listing of our shares on the American Stock Exchange upon completion of this offering and to delist our CUFS from the Australian Stock Exchange as soon as practicable after we are listed on the American Stock Exchange. We expect to allocate the net proceeds of the offering towards purchase of plant equipment and inventory, repayment of indebtedness and hiring of a dedicated sales staff, with the balance to be used for general capital purposes.

          After the offering, our production capacity will still be limited. Our business model involves marketing primarily to large utility companies and renewable energy customers. In order for these customers to make the most efficient use of our products in their electricity production and delivery operations, they would likely purchase our energy storage systems in quantities that could exceed our current production capacity. If our sales are successful, we may be required to get additional financing to meet demand.

Results of Operations

Year ended June 30, 2006 as compared to the Year ended June 30, 2005

     Revenue and other income

          Our revenues during 2006 were $540,399 which reflected an increase of $216,179 from $324,220 in 2005. This increase was primarily attributable to our contract with the California Energy Commission.

          Interest income for the year 2006 was $4,287, down from $21,680 in 2005. The higher interest income in 2005 was attributable to the investment of proceeds from our initial public offering on the ASX in March of 2005.

          Other income in early 2006 included a lease termination fee of $160,000 paid to us by a tenant in our Wisconsin property.

      Cost and Expenses and other expenses

          Our total expenses in 2006 were $3,053,119, which represents an increase of $445,635 from expenses of $2,607,484 in 2005.

     Our costs and expenses relate to costs of contracts, selling, general and administrative expenses, research and development, depreciation and amortization and other costs.

          Cost of Contracts. Our cost of contracts in 2006 was $524,320, which represented an increase of $113,319 from 2005 expenses of $411,001. The increase in our cost of contracts related primarily to an increase in our performance requirements under the California Energy Commission contract. In 2006, materials and labor comprised an aggregate of $198,027 and $281,401, respectively, of our costs of contracts, as compared to $283,773 and $127,228 for 2005.

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          Selling, General and Administrative. Our selling, general and administrative expenses in 2006 were $1,341,578, which represented a decrease of $112,321 from said expenses in 2005 of $1,453,899. This decrease was a result of higher accounting, legal, printing and other expenses and costs incurred in connection with our public offering on the ASX in March 2005. Pending completion of the offering, we expect to incur “one time” expenses relating to staffing and equipping our production facility and obtaining Underwriter Laboratories certification and ISO 9001 “best practices” certification.

     We expect selling, general and administrative expenses to increase as we grow our business, including an increase in salaries primarily attributable to the hiring of additional marketing and production personnel. However, we expect that these expenses will decrease as a percentage of sales if we are successful in expanding our business.

     We expect our advertising and marketing expenses to increase as a result of attending and exhibiting our products at certain energy trade shows. In addition, we intend to manufacture several of our energy storage systems to be used as display and demonstration models in connection with our marketing efforts. We expect to incur a one time cost for these products of up to $1,000,000.

     Travel costs were $156,694 and $147,101 in 2006 and 2005, respectively, due to installation and maintenance of our product sold to the California Energy Commission and our marketing and capital raising efforts. We expect these costs to increase as our sales efforts and installations increase.

     Insurance costs include insurance benefits for employees of $63,759 and general liability insurance of $43,115. We expect to acquire directors and officers insurance from the proceeds of this offering of $10,000,000 which will cost approximately $65,000 per year.

     Finances Charges. We incurred finance charges of $408,925 in 2006 an increase of $208,449 from $200,476 in 2005. Our finance charges in 2006 included discounts, sales commissions in connection with the Montgomery Loan and Empire Notes in the combined principal amount of $2,000,000.

      Interest Expenses. Interest expense for 2006 was $148,534 compared to $232,125 of interest expenses for fiscal 2005. This decrease was due to conversion of $2,297,700 of indebtedness into equity in fiscal 2005. However, in the second half of fiscal 2006, we incurred approximately $2 million of indebtedness to acquire property, plant and equipment in Wisconsin.

          Research and Development. Our research and development costs in 2006 were $676, 948 which represented an increase of $76,340 from 2005 expenses of $600,608. The increase in our research and development costs related to severance and salary increases for our employees in our Perth, Australia facility. We do not believe that we are dependent on further research and development of our core products for our success. However, in the future we may apply for government grants, allocate our resources or enter into joint ventures to develop new products or improve existing products.

          Loss on Contracts. In 2006 we incurred a loss on the California Energy Commission contract of $357,250. This loss relates to the unfunded portion of the contract purchase price. This contract provides that additional entities that become a party to the contract will be required to contribute to these costs. We are currently negotiating with other parties to become parties to this contract and with California Energy Commission to increase its participation to absorb these unfunded costs.

          Losses

          Our net loss in 2006 was $2,934,392, an increase of $247,765 from $2,686,627 in 2005. This increase was a result primarily from financing charges and recognition of a loss on the California Energy Commission contract.

          Issuance of Stock Options

          1998 Key Employee Stock Option Plan

          In 1998 we adopted a Key Employees Stock Option Plan (the “KESOP”), pursuant to which up to 600,000 shares of common stock were authorized for grants of options, rights, and stock awards. The KESOP was administered by the board. The exercise price of all options granted under the Plan was determined by the Board of Directors at an amount no less than the estimated fair value of our common stock at the date of grant. Options were

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granted with terms not exceeding five years. All options available under the KESOP have been granted. As of June 30, 2006, 31,875 options remain outstanding with an exercise price of $4.00 per share, which expire between March 15, 2007 and March 15, 2008. No KESOP options were exercised in fiscal 2006 or 2005.

     1998 Outside (Non-Executive) Directors Stock Option Plan

     In 1998 we adopted an Outside Directors Stock Option Plan (the “ODSOP”) pursuant to which 150,000 shares of our common stock were made available for issuance to non- executive members of the board of directors in the form of options, rights and stock awards. The ODSOP permitted options to be issued between January 2, 1999 and January 2, 2004 by the board of directors only. The ODSOP plan required that all options be issued with expiration dates of no greater then five years from the date of issuance. All 150,000 options have been issued under this plan. As of June 30, 2006, 60,000 options remain outstanding under this plan, with an exercise price of $2.00 per share and with expiration dates between January 2, 2007 and January 2, 2008. No options were exercised under this plan in 2006 and 9,000 options were exercised in fiscal 2005.

     2002 Stock Option Plan

     In 2002 we have adopted a stock option plan (the “2002 Plan”) which authorizes the board of directors or a committee thereof to grant up to 1,312,500 shares of common stock in the form of options, rights and stock awards. The 2002 Plan is administered by the board of directors or a compensation committee of the board of directors. The 2002 Plan requires that all options be issued with expiration dates of no greater then five years from the date of issuance. As of June 30, 2006, 901,922 options have been issued under this plan with 410,578 options remaining available for issuance. As of June 30, 2006, there were 455,858 options outstanding with exercise prices between $2.64 and $3.00 and with expiration dates between February 4, 2007 and March 30, 2010. No options were exercised under this plan in 2006 and 21,000 options were exercised in fiscal 2005.

     2005 Employee Option Scheme

     During 2005 the Company established an Employee Stock Option Scheme that authorizes the board of directors or a committee thereof to grant options to employees and directors of the company or any affiliate of the company. The maximum number of options that may be granted in aggregate at any time under this option scheme or under any other employee option or share plan is the number equivalent to 5% of the total number of issued shares of the Company including all shares underlying options under the KESOP, the ODSOP and the 2002 Plan. No options or shares have been issued under this option scheme, Options issued shall expire five years after the grant. The exercise price for options issued under this scheme shall be an amount determined by the board of directors provided that for so long as the company’s shares are trading on the ASX, in no event shall the exercise price be a price less than 10% higher than the weighted average market price for shares on ASX over the last 20 days on which sales in shares were recorded on ASX immediately preceding the date of grant of the option.

     Broker Options issued in connection with public offering in Australia

     In connection with our initial public offering on the ASX in March of 2005, we issued to the brokers selling our securities options to acquire 667,625 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of A$4.00 (US$3.00) per share. These options expire on December 15, 2007. None of the options have been exercised.

     Options issued to convertible note holders prior to public offering in Australia

     In connection with our public offering in Australia on the ASX in March of 2005, we issued to certain convertible note holders who converted their notes into common stock, an additional 234,375 options to purchase common stock at an exercise price of $3.00 per share. These options expire on December 10, 2007. None of these options have been exercised.

     Options issued in connection with financings

     In connection with recent financings of the Company in 2005 and 2006, we also issued options or convertible notes to acquire shares of common stock, as follows:

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     375,000 options have been issued in connection with our initial public offering on the ASX in March 2005. These options are listed on the ASX, are exercisable at A$4.00 (US$3.00) per share and expire on December 14, 2007.

     255,049 warrants have been issued to Empire Financial Group, Inc., the managing underwriter of this offering, and certain of its affiliates in connection with their assistance with our capital raising activities. These warrants are exercisable at $1.52 per share and expire on April 31, 2008

     In addition, warrants exercisable at prices between $2.00 and $2.40 per share have been issued under the Bushido Loan and the Montgomery Loan and may be issued to the holders of the Empire Notes and other lenders, as more fully described below.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

     Since our inception, our research and development and operations were primarily financed through debt and equity financings, government grants and joint ventures. Through June of 2006, we have financed our operations through the sale of our common stock and convertible notes for gross proceeds of $20,161,262. We had a cumulative deficit of $17,192,399 through June 30, 2006. At June 30, 2006 we had a working capital deficit of $774,314.

     We believe that, after consummation of the offering, we will have sufficient capital necessary to meet our operating and capital commitments for at least the next eighteen months. However, if sales increase substantially, we will require additional capital in order to expand our production capacity.

Operating Activities

     Net cash used in operations was $2,805,219 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006. Cash was consumed by the net loss of $2,934,392, less non-cash expenses of $150,362 for depreciation and amortization, $512,790 of amortization of debt discounts and finance fees, increases in accrued loss on contract in process of $357,250 and accrued interest of $49,785 and accounts payable of $131,140. Cash was also consumed by increases in accounts receivable of $121,317, deposits and prepaid expenses of $204,161, and inventory of $469,069, and a decrease in deferred revenue of $274,159.

     Net cash used in operations was $1,865,347 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005. Cash was consumed by the net loss of $2,686,627, less non-cash expenses of $141,976 for depreciation and amortization, $195,496 of amortization of debt discounts, and decrease to accounts receivable of $812,179 and increase in deferred revenues of $172,757 during the period. Cash was also consumed by increases in prepaid expense of $166,349 and inventory of $75,953 and a decrease in accrued expenses of $43,230 and accounts payable of $146,722.

Investing Activities

     For the year ended June 2006, net cash outflows from investing activities of $ 2,281,497 was primarily attributable to the purchases of our building and land from which we operate out of in Wisconsin. The purchase price for the Wisconsin property was $2.2 million, for which we made cash down payment of $400,000.

     For the year ended June 30, 2005 net cash outflows from investing activities of $354,904 was primarily attributable to our investment in ZBB China Pty. Ltd. of $191,475, and capital expenditures of $94,556.

Financing Activities

     $1,000,000 Montgomery Capital Partners LP Convertible Loan Financing

     On February 28, 2006 we borrowed $1,000,000 from Montgomery Capital Partners L.P., and entered into a convertible loan and warrant agreement (the “Montgomery Loan”). Interest on this loan accrues at 10% per annum, compounded monthly, with a default rate of 13% and becomes payable in full on the earliest to occur of the consummation by us of any major financing (such as this offering), a default, or February 28, 2008. Outstanding principal and interest on this loan is convertible by Montgomery Capital in whole or in part from time to time, into shares of our common stock upon written request to us. We paid Empire Financial Group, the managing underwriter, a fee of $70,000 for introducing the Montgomery Loan.

     The Montgomery Loan also provides that the holders will receive up to 250,000 warrants to purchase common stock, the exercise price of which is set at the time notice is given with respect to such warrants. The warrant rights are redeemable upon request of Montgomery Capital at $.60 per warrant, or $150,000.

     In order to pay the loan the Company is required to repay 120% of all outstanding principal and interest and issue such number of shares as would be issuable if half of said repayment amount were converted.

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     Effective as of October 2006, we have entered into a letter agreement with Montgomery Capital wherein Montgomery Capital has agreed not to convert any portion of the Montgomery Loan until January 2007, in exchange for $20,000 per month. Additionally, Montgomery Capital has requested repayment of the loan at the closing of the offering, rather than conversion and has requested redemption of the warrants for $150,000 at the closing of the offering. If we repay this loan on December 31, 2006 we will be required to pay approximately $1,250,000 under the loan, $150,000 for redemption of the warrants and to issue approximately 393,750 shares to Montgomery Capital.

     $2,226,666 Bushido Loan

     On June 22, 2006 we entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with Bushido Capital Master Fund, L.P., ABS SOS-Plus Partners, Ltd and Pierce Diversified Strategy Master Fund, (the “Bushido Lenders”) pursuant to which we issued an aggregate of $2,226,667 face amount of secured, convertible promissory notes at a 25% original issue discount and warrants to purchase our common stock (the “Bushido Warrants”) to the Bushido Lenders. Interest on the Bushido Loan accrues at 8%, payable quarterly on 75% of the face amount of the notes. We paid to Empire Financial group a fee of $83,500 in connection with their introduction of the Bushido Lenders and assistance in procurement of the Bushido Loan. The Bushido Notes are due in full on the earliest to occur of a default under the Bushido Notes or July 14, 2008. The Bushido Notes are secured by a mortgage on our Wisconsin Property, a lien on all of our assets and a pledge of all of the shares of our subsidiaries, and of all of our shares of ZBB China Pty Ltd. The Bushido Warrants are exercisable at the offering price ($2.00 per share) for 1,113,333 shares of common stock and expire on June 14, 2010. The outstanding principal and interest will be convertible only in the event of default at a conversion price of $1.20 per share. In connection with the Bushido Loan and warrants, the Bushido Lenders have piggyback registration rights.

     $1,187,500 Convertible Promissory Notes

     Between April and September of 2006 we issued $1,187,500 of convertible promissory notes to 25 accredited investors in a private placement transaction for which Empire Financial Group, the managing underwriter in this offering, acted as placement agent (the “Empire Notes”). The Empire Notes accrue interest at the rate of 15% per annum and are due on the earlier of April 15, 2007 or the closing of an equity based offering of no less then $6 million. Each lender has the right to receive payment in full along with a warrant to purchase such number of shares of common stock equal to 50% of the principal amount of the Note at an exercise price equal to 120% of the equity offering price. Alternatively, each lender may choose to convert the principal and interest owed under the Empire Note into common stock at a conversion price equal to 50% of the equity offering price without receiving any warrants. Empire Financial Group received a placement fee of $111,250 and 255,049 warrants to purchase common stock in connection with the sale of the Empire Notes, which warrants are exercisable at $1.52 per share and expire on March 2, 2011.

     $500,000 Convertible Promissory Notes

     In October 2006, we issued an aggregate of $500,000 of 15% Convertible Promissory Notes (the “October Notes”) to two investors. The October Notes are identical to the Empire Notes in all material respects except that no placement agent was used in connection with such sales and no commission or fees were paid in connection with the sale of such notes.

     $1,800,000 Mortgage on Wisconsin Facility

     In February of 2006 we acquired the building and property in Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin that we previously leased space in for a purchase price of $2.2 million. Our purchase of this facility was acquired with a cash down payment of $400,000 and mortgage financing from Investors Bank in Milwaukee in the amount of $1.8 million dollars. This mortgage is to be guaranteed in part by the U.S. Small Business Administration and bears

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interest at 8%, with interest only payable monthly until the U.S. Small Business Administration securitizes and sells their 50% share of the loan, at which time the loan will become repayable at the then stated interest rate over a period of 20 years.

Certain Recent Agreements

     Effective as of December 22, 2005, we entered into a share exchange agreement with Wharton Equity Partners, LLC and their affiliates (the “Wharton Group”). Under the terms of the agreement, we agreed to exchange 653,334 shares of our common stock for 4,722,222 shares of common stock of either Idea One, Inc., a privately-owned Delaware corporation, or its publicly traded successor-in- interest, if Idea One consummates a merger with an inactive publicly traded corporation prior to the scheduled closing date. If issued, such shares would have represented approximately 15% of the fully-diluted capital stock of Idea One or its successor. Idea One is a development stage company based in Israel that is engaged in the design and development of a magnesium cell battery. None of the officers, directors or shareholders of Idea One or their affiliates are officers, directors or otherwise affiliated with us. By letter dated August 22, 2006, we agreed with the Wharton Group to terminate the share exchange agreement.

     Effective January 31, 2006, we entered into a stock purchase and business development agreement with 41 Broadway Associates LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. Under this agreement we agreed to sell, for $62,500 up to 1,250,000of our shares to such entity or its members, in consideration for their providing business and consulting services to our company, including preparation of business plans, introduction to potential customers and strategic relationships, and consultation in connection with corporate finance and/or investment banking arrangements. Since January 31, 2006, 41 Broadway Associates has introduced our company to potential joint venture or business partners in India and Africa, introduced us to Empire Financial Group, Inc. and assisted us in negotiation of the terms of our various financing activities in calendar 2006. In addition, one of the members of 41 Broadway Associates provided us with a short-term $500,000 loan in February 2006 that enabled us to consummate the purchase of our principal facility located in Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin. Such loan has since been repaid in full.

     In July 2006, we mutually agreed to amend and restate the agreement with 41 Broadway Associates LLC. Under the terms of such restated agreement, we sold to the members of 41 Broadway Associates a total of 625,000 of our shares in consideration for a 6% $1,000,000 promissory note of 41 Broadway Associates guaranteed by its members and payable in equal annual installments over 5 years. In addition, we paid 41 Broadway Associates $100,000 for its services rendered to date and agreed to extend the term of our consulting agreement with 41 Broadway Associates through December 31, 2010, at a consulting fee of $200,000 per annum, payable quarterly. None of the six members of 41 Broadway Associates are affiliated with each other or were or are officers, directors or otherwise affiliated with our company. The members of 41 Broadway Associates do not own, individually or in the aggregate, of record or beneficially 5% or more of our shares.

     In November of 2005 we entered into a consulting and investment banking agreement with Empire Financial Group, Inc., the managing underwriter. Pursuant to this agreement, we have agreed to pay to Empire a fee of 10% on capital raised in private transactions with their assistance along with warrants to purchase 10% of the number of shares (or shares underlying warrants and convertible securities) issued in such private transactions.

Critical Accounting Policies

     Revenue recognition

     The company contracts with its customers to research and develop, manufacture, and install energy storage systems under long-term contracts. The company recognizes revenue on the percentage-of-completion method. Revenues are recognized proportionally as costs are incurred and compared to the estimated total costs for each contract. The amount deferred as of June 30, 2006 is $673,074, based on the $1,581,851 billed under the terms of the current contract, less the $908,777 recognized to revenue to date (since the 2004 contract began) under the percentage-of-completion method.

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     As the company’s energy storage systems are in their initial stages of development, actual costs incurred could differ materially from those previously estimated. Once the company has established that its costs can be reasonably estimated, then costs to complete an individual contract, in excess of revenue, will be accrued upon identification. As of June 30, 2006 provisions of $357,250 have been identified and accrued on existing contracts.

     For the years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, substantially all of the company’s revenue is from a multi-year contract with one customer. Deferred revenue at June 30, 2006 represents the excess of billings over revenues recognized under the percentage of completion method.

     Property, Plant and Equipment

     Land, building, equipment, computers and furniture and fixtures are recorded at cost. Improvements are capitalized. Maintenance, repairs and minor renewals and betterments are charged to expense.

     Finished goods, normally held for sale to customers, may be used in demonstration and testing by customers. During these periods, the units are transferred from Inventory to Property, Plant and Equipment and depreciated over the period in use. Since the intent is for these units to be eventually sold, they are returned to Inventory upon the completion of customer demonstration and testing at book value.

     Inventories

     Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market and consist of raw materials, work in progress and finished good held for resale.

     Costs incurred in bringing each product to its present location and conditions are accounted for as follows:

Raw materials – purchased cost of direct material
   
Finished goods and work-in-progress – purchase cost of direct material plus direct labor plus a proportion of manufacturing overheads.

     Impairment of Long Lived Assets

     In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal On Long-Lived Assets," the company will assess potential impairments to our long-lived assets, including property, plant, and equipment, when there is evidence that events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.

     If such an indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, is compared to the asset’s carrying value. Any excess of the asset’s carrying value over its recoverable amount is expensed to the statement of operations. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate.

     Goodwill

     Goodwill represents the cost of acquisition in excess of the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities.

     Following initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is not amortized but reviewed for impairment, annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired.

     Convertible Notes

     We account for conversion options embedded in convertible notes in accordance with SFAS No. 133 "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" ("SFAS 133") and Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") 00-19, "Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and potentially settled in, a Company's Own Stock" ("EITF 00-19"). SFAS 133 generally requires companies to bifurcate conversion options embedded in convertible notes from their host instruments and to account for them as free standing derivative

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financial instruments in accordance with EITF 00-19. SFAS 133 provides for an exception to this rule when convertible notes, as host instruments, are deemed to be conventional as that term is described in the implementation guidance under Appendix A to SFAS 133 and further clarified in EITF 05-2 "The Meaning of "Conventional Convertible Debt Instrument" in Issue No. 00-19.

     We account for convertible notes deemed conventional and conversion options embedded in non-convertible notes which qualify as equity under EITF 00-19, in accordance with the provisions of Emerging Issues Task Force Issue ("EITF") 98-5 "Accounting for Convertible Securities with Beneficial Conversion Features," and EITF 00-27 "Application of EITF 98-5 to Certain Convertible Instruments," Accordingly, we record, as a discount to convertible notes, the intrinsic value of such conversion options based upon the differences between the fair value of the underlying common stock at the commitment date of the note transaction and the effective conversion price embedded in the note. Debt discounts under these arrangements are amortized over the term of the related debt to their earliest date of redemption.

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BUSINESS

Our Energy Storage Business

     We design, develop, manufacture and distribute energy storage systems. Our systems are built using a proprietary process based upon our zinc-bromine rechargeable electrical energy storage technology. The modular nature of our zinc-bromine battery allows it to be sized and packaged into fully customized, large format energy storage systems. Our systems combine our zinc-bromine batteries with computer hardware and software that interface with a customer’s power source to discharge power as needed and recharge during off peak times.

     We have designed this system to meet a number of significant market applications, including:

Load management for generation, transmission and distribution utilities, energy service companies and large commercial and industrial customers, allowing the use of stored energy to meet peak demands and deferral of capital expenditures that otherwise would be required to alleviate utility system constraints
   
Storage of renewable wind and solar energy production in both grid connected and grid independent environments
   
Uninterruptible power supply and power quality protection from voltage, current or frequency deviations for both commercial and industrial customers

     We currently do not have a dedicated sales and marketing staff. Following completion of the offering, we expect to employ two dedicated direct sales engineers and to establish relationships with resellers. We expect to focus our sales efforts on utilities, large commercial and industrial customers and wind and other renewable energy companies.

     Our energy storage systems are protected by U.S. and international patents and trade secrets law covering certain aspects of our manufacturing process and our zinc-bromine technology. We have been granted 15 patents to date and have four additional patent applications pending.

     Our systems compete with both traditional energy storage technologies, such as lead acid batteries, as well as emerging energy storage technologies, such as sodium sulfur batteries. For our target markets, we believe our flow battery has a significant advantage over competing products and technologies in terms of:

Superior technical attributes in terms of energy density (sometimes measured in Watt Hours per Kilogram or Wh/kg), recharge cycle and overall cycle life
     
Competitive cost, based on dollars per Kilowatt Hours (kWh), as well as life of the battery component
     
Proven commercial manufacturing capability
     
Modular construction allowing portable applications of varying size, as compared to the large scale, fixed site emerging alternatives

Products and Technology

     The building block for our core energy storage systems is a 50 kWh module. Each 50kWh module consists of three of our “F2500” 60 cell battery stacks connected in parallel, a pair of zinc-bromine electrolyte storage reservoirs, an electrolyte circulation system and a computerized module control system.

     These modules function either as stand-alone units or serve as the building blocks that larger storage systems require. Any number of modules can be placed in multiple parallel and series arrangements to meet the varying energy capacity needs of our target customers. The first products we developed were “turnkey” 400 kWh energy storage systems that consisted of eight 50 kWh modules. We manufactured and conducted successful trials of two 400 kWh systems in power utility applications in both the United States and Australia. We have recently increased the system size to a standardized 500 kWh system (comprised of 10 50 kWh modules), which we believe is a readily acceptable base product for the utilities market. We believe that our systems meet all the requirements to allow connection directly to a utility grid.





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The customers we target will typically require the energy storage systems to recharge and deep discharge on a regular basis. Generally, the more energy that can be utilized from an energy storage system of a given size on a single charge, the more efficient it is to the user. One of the characteristics of our zinc bromine based systems is that they can be fully charged in 4.5 hours and can then discharge 100% of the stored energy, typically at rates from two to eight hours, and sometimes longer, depending on the customers’ demand for energy. By comparison, lead-acid based systems typically take longer to charge and can only discharge approximately 65% of their stored energy without degradation to the battery during regular cycling.

     ZBB F-2500 Flowing Electrolyte Zinc-Bromine Battery Stack Assembly

Market Information

Industry Overview

We believe that our F2500 product is available at a time when major changes are occurring in electricity supply and demand. Modern economies are highly dependent on the performance and reliability of the electricity grid. Electric utilities now face real and immediate challenges in providing reliable power. These challenges exist mainly because of aged centralized electric utility grids that are increasingly unable to accommodate increasing consumption and customer requirements. Refurbishment by utility companies of their infrastructures would take years and require major capital expenditures. Additionally, while expensive long term refurbishment of the systems may increase reliability of the energy supply, it would not necessarily solve problems associated with spikes in energy demand that can only be satisfied by the release of excess energy that has been previously stored from the generation source.

Primary Market Opportunities

We anticipate that the primary users of our energy storage systems will be utility companies and renewable energy (solar, wind and hydro electric power generators) providers with space or capital constraints for the reasons stated above. Energy storage itself is not new for the utility companies and storage systems in the form of hydro-electric have been utilized in the industry for some time. However, use of these technologies require significant capital and space resources. In light of the capacity constraints and aging infrastructure of electricity grids in the United States and many other countries, electricity can be delivered most efficiently by placing energy storage systems near customers with variable power demands and at substations closest to the areas of greatest electricity usage. The modular design of our systems also allows them to be portable and to be placed on the utility company’s transmission and distribution network at or near the energy user, or to be combined with other modules for large

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scale storage. According to The Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) energy storage devices may be the most important element of power systems of the future2.

Benefits to Utility Companies

Distributed Energy Applications

Performance problems in electricity distribution grids vary in nature and severity. One way for a utility company to address deficiencies in the electricity grid is by using the back-up energy provided by energy storage systems to provide uninterrupted power supply. We believe that electricity utilities are now showing more interest in distributed energy solutions as a means to address a range of power quality and supply issues arising from increasing demands on the electricity grid. Distributed energy generally refers to the deployment of energy generation and energy storage resources in the transmission and distribution networks of the electricity grid. For electric utilities our products provide a means to augment the functionality and performance of the electricity grid on a localized and “as needed” basis. Typically, distributed energy solutions are deployed close to the customer base, at the utility substation level or at the lower voltage levels in the distribution network. This allows deployment of optimized equipment to address the local supply problem, rather than relying on large scale centralized solutions.

Capital deferment

We believe that increases in demand will necessitate expensive modernization and capacity upgrade programs for the infrastructure of aging electricity grids. We believe that the use of our energy storage systems postpones the need for major capital expenditures by utility companies that would otherwise be needed to meet increased demand for energy.

Load management

Utility companies attempt to even-out the on-demand supply of electricity from the grid by the storage of electricity during low-load (low demand) periods, and the subsequent supply of stored electricity during high-load (high demand) periods. In the industry, these techniques are known as load shifting, peak shaving and peaking capacity. Our energy storage systems are designed to be used by utility companies to manage demand for energy in the above applications.

Power quality

Energy storage systems provide a means to alleviate or eliminate power quality problems by supplying power locally to either in-fill or compensate line disturbances on the utility (rather than the customer’s) side. The scale of the avoided costs provides an indicator of the potential value of using distributed energy systems in the grid to address power quality problems.

Benefits to “green power” energy providers

Renewable energy providers would use our products to store as much power as possible during times of peak generation. This energy is then re-sold or distributed at a later time as needed.

Typically, renewable energy sources such as wind and solar and hydro are interconnected to the utility company’s grid for the subsequent purchase of this green power by customers. Alternatively, renewable generation is installed at customer sites, with arrangements to purchase excess power exported from the customer to the grid. Distributed energy storage enhances the value of the renewable resource by time-shifting the use of the energy and by reducing the fluctuation of power delivered to the grid.


2

Unless otherwise stated, all statements in this section are based on Chapter 2 of the EPRI-DOE Handbook on Energy Storage for Transmission and Distribution Applications, EPRI, Palo Alto, CA, and the U.S. Department of Energy, Washington, D.C. 2003, 1001834, available on www.EPRI.org.

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Benefits to industrial and commercial users

Large factory and industrial operators that are energy intensive or energy users that rely on an uninterrupted power supply may utilize our products for both back up and power management. Industrial users also use energy storage systems to employ a technique known as demand charge management, to reduce the amount of energy drawn from utility companies during peak times.

Competition

Our business is subject to competition from companies with similar as well as dissimilar technologies and business philosophies. The competing technologies are in various stages of development or manufacture. Some of the companies that compete with us have far more capital and market exposure and have already attained some market acceptance in the United States and abroad. We believe that our energy storage system competes on the basis of size, energy storage density, discharge rates and overall costs of ownership during the life cycle of the product.

Competing Technologies

The Electricity Storage Association (ESA) identifies eleven specific energy storage technologies. Our summary below is based on the more detailed information available about these technologies on the ESA’s website at www.electricitystorage.org.

Lead-acid- Lead-acid is one of the oldest and most developed battery technologies. It is a low cost and popular choice for energy storage, but its suitability for energy management is very limited in applications that require deep discharge, long cycle life and longer term energy storage.

Compared to modern lead-acid battery technology, we believe the zinc-bromine battery provides superior technical performance at a significantly lower overall cost. We believe that our product has certain superior functionality characteristics over the leading lead acid technology of comparable 50kWh system, including:

  Zinc-Bromine Lead-Acid
     
Discharge Ability to discharge 100% of its power Discharges approximately 65% of its power
     
Recharge 4 to 4-1/2 hours for full recharge Up to 20 hours for full recharge
     
Cycle Life 2,000 full charge/deep discharge cycles, 750 full charge/regular discharge cycles,
  maintains some functionality after almost no functionality at end of cycle
  cycle life, requires replacement of life; requires complete field replacement
  battery stack components only  
     
Composition Plastic components Lead
  (corrosion free, lower weight) (heavy weight, corrosion of grids)
     
Space Requirements Less Substantially more
     
Design Format Modular Not modular, requires large balance of plant
     
Environmental Recyclable; zinc-bromine is a non-toxic, water based solution, Contains lead; difficult to recycle and dispose of; toxicity issues,
     
Maintenance Negligible, modular configuration allows easy replacement of parts 10%-15% (estimated) of capital cost per annum

Zinc Bromine- This technology uses two different electrolytes that flow past carbon-plastic composite electrodes in two compartments separated by a microporous polyolefin membrane. This is the technology that we utilize for our energy storage systems. We are not aware of any competitor who has successfully commercialized this technology.

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Vanadium Redox- A flow battery that stores energy by use of vanadium redox, stored in sulfuric acid solutions.

Sodium Sulphur (NaS)– A battery consisting of molten liquid sulphur at the positive electrode and molten metallic sodium at the negative electrode, separated by a solid beta alumina ceramic electrolyte. The battery for this device must be always be maintained at high temperatures of approximately 300° C to allow the process to occur.

Polysulfide Bromide (PSB)- A flow battery system based on a regenerative fuel cell technology that provides a reversible electrochemical reaction between two salt solution electrolytes (sodium bromide and sodium polysulphide).

Metal-Air - Potential high energy density and low cost battery, but electrical recharging is very difficult and is still in development.

Lithium Ion– also known as Li-ion, these batteries offer high energy density, high efficiency and a long cycle life. Li-ion is widely used in small portable markets, but high manufacturing cost presently prohibits large scale industrial applications.

Flywheels- These primarily consist of a massive rotating cylinder operating in a low vacuum environment to improve efficiency. The main use for flywheels is for short-term uninterruptible power supply (UPS) and aerospace applications. Large scale applications would require a flywheel “farm” approach.

Pumped Hydro Storage- Pumped hydro storage is not a battery device, but rather, uses two reservoirs to create a limited amount of energy on demand. During off peak hours water is pumped from the lower reservoir to the upper; the water flow is reversed to generate electricity. This method is widely used but characterized by long construction times and high capital expenditure and requires a large geographic area and water supply.

CAES - A peaking gas turbine power plant using compressed air stored in large underground caverns inside salt rocks.

Super Capacitor Storage- These are devices with high energy density. Large scale applications are still under development.

Intellectual Property

In 1994, ZBB Wisconsin acquired outright ownership of all of the intellectual property and, fixed assets associated with Johnson Controls, Inc.’s zinc-bromine battery development program. Our continued research and development activities have enabled us to develop a commercially available zinc bromine battery that operates in conjunction with a power grid. It has also successfully demonstrated a commercially available product that also operates on a stand-alone basis. We have invested a significant amount of capital and resources in developing the zinc bromine technology to its current, commercially viable level. We currently possess a number of United States, Australian and international patents. We believe that we have sufficient documentation to demonstrate our ownership over all of our intellectual property. To date we have not received any claims for infringement of patent or intellectual property usage. In total, apart from the original Exxon patents that have expired, there are more than 60 separate processes or designs within our consolidated company’s intellectual property portfolio, including 15 current patents and 4 patent applications.

A description of the current patented technologies, process number of patents and patent applications, along with the jurisdiction of patent application/grant is as follows:

Description of Patents and Patent Applications Jurisdiction(s) Date of Grant
or Application
Expiration
Date




Issued Patents and patent applications
     
       
Battery Circulation System with improved
four-way valve
Australia June 19, 2003  
Carbon Coating for an Electrode
United States May 6, 1997 October 12, 2015
Compact Energy Storage System
Australia November 26, 1998 May 21, 2016

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Description of Patents and Patent Applications Jurisdiction(s) Date of Grant
or Application
Expiration
Date




  Japan May 21, 1996 (pending)
  United States March 11, 1997 May 23, 2015
Composite End Block for a Battery United States March 26, 1991 January 10, 2010
End Block Constructions for Batteries United States May 3, 1994 January 15, 2013
Friction Welded Battery Component United States July 31, 1990 September 20, 2008
Method of Electrode Reconditioning Australia November 5, 1998 June 4, 2016
  Japan June 4, 1996 (pending)
  United States July 22, 1997 June 7, 2015
Method of Joining Bipolar Battery Frames United States July 30, 1991 September 10, 2010
Spill and Leak Containment System for zinc bromine battery Australia February 2, 2004 May 3, 2019
  United States July 17, 2001 May 4, 2019
Terminal Electrode United States August 14, 1990 June 30, 2009
Zinc Bromine Battery with Non-Flowing Electrolyte Australia July 2, 1996 July 2, 2016
  Japan July 2, 2006 (pending)
  Malaysia March 31, 2006 March 31, 2021
  United States January 7, 1997 July 7, 2015

While we have not patented our flow channel technology, management believes that the technology is sufficiently difficult to develop and would require years of research to replicate. Therefore, we have elected not to file a patent for our flow channel technology at this time as we believe that the public disclosure of the details relating to this technology that would have to be made in connection with applying for such patent would be detrimental to the proprietary nature of our know-how and would provide potential competitors with insight into our technology and manufacturing processes. We believe that our continued in-house research and development relating to the zinc bromine technology will provide an on-going source of competitive advantage.

Management revisits its patent application process from time to time and may in the future file one or more patents relating to our flow channel technology as well as other technologies that we develop if it determines that the risks of disclosure are outweighed by the risks of non-protection of the patent in question.

Sales and Marketing Strategy

The technical characteristics of the F2500 flowing electrolyte zinc bromine battery make it a strong candidate for a wide range of energy markets. Some markets are well established and clearly defined, and others are still developing. Our strategy in reaching these markets is based on exceeding performance and cost thresholds of competing technologies. We plan to continue pursuing appropriate distribution and sales arrangements with suitably qualified channel partners with established operations capable of selling, installing and maintaining our products.

Sources and Availability of Raw Materials

We have developed products composed of low-cost components and materials. We believe that our components are assembled using well-understood manufacturing concepts that require relatively low capital cost and are readily scaleable to achieve high quality reproducibility. With the exception of the electrolyte and microporous separator which are purchased, all other ZBB product components are either injection molded according to our proprietary designs or are standard off-the-shelf pieces. Currently, zinc and bromine, the elements used in our electrolyte, are widely available commodity minerals with numerous alternate suppliers.

To improve manufacturing process efficiency, we outsource all basic manufacturing processes, such as injection and rotational molding for elementary component parts, and the mixing of our zinc bromine electrolyte solution, and devote our production capacity to the proprietary “value added” manufacturing of the battery stacks. We have patented designs and own all molds for all of the major parts of our battery stacks and tanks. All companies to which we outsource our manufacturing work are subject to confidentiality agreements.

We have developed unique, and in several cases, proprietary process technology and equipment for high volume automated manufacturing of our battery products, the principal product components of which are electrodes, separators, flow frames and endblocks. The core manufacturing undertaken by us is the construction of hermetically

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sealed, leak proof battery stacks, which consist of nearly 100% plastic materials. The equipment and general techniques used by our manufacturers are generally well-known manufacturing techniques employed in several fields, including the automotive industry, and we believe that alternative sources of manufacturing are available.

Other Products in Development

We have also used our zinc bromine and manufacturing technologies to develop a non-flow battery product that, unlike the F2500, does not require a circulating electrolyte system. This non-flow battery product is known as the N-F800 battery. The N-F800 provides less power and is much simpler in its construction as it does not require the electrolyte storage and circulation systems of the F2500.

Prototypes of the NF-800 currently on life cycle tests have passed the 3,000 cycle mark and still achieve total return energy efficiency of over 70%. However, sales of a viable commercial product require further refinements in the manufacture and design of this product. This battery is designed for use in small electric vehicles such as golf carts, materials handling equipment, wheel chairs, electric scooters and lawn mowers and in other applications such as telecommunication applications.

We are not marketing this product as we have elected to allocate our resources towards the manufacture and sale of our F2500 flow batteries. We are currently reviewing strategic alternatives to commercialize the N-F800 battery.

Description of Properties

Wisconsin U.S.A. Property

ZBB Energy Corporation recently acquired the property on which its manufacturing facility is located at N93 W14475 Whittaker Way, Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin. The company has occupied a portion of this space since 2002 pursuant to a sub-lease arrangement and acquired the property in February 2006 for $2.2 million pursuant to a land purchase option with the owner. The appraised fair market value of this property at the time of acquisition was $2.4 million dollars. In connection with the purchase of this property, the company incurred mortgage indebtedness from Investors Bank in Milwaukee in the amount of $1.8 million dollars which is to be guaranteed in part by the US Small Business Administration and which bears interest at 8%, payable with interest only payable monthly until the US Small Business Administration securitizes and sells their 50% share of the loan, at which time the loan will become repayable at the then stated interest rate over a period of 20 years.

The property is approximately 3.4 acres and has a facility with approximately 72,000 square feet of rentable manufacturing space, of which the company occupied approximately 35,000 square feetat the time of its acquisition. This property is used to house our U.S. production, assembly and administration headquarters. In 2005 we ordered new manufacturing equipment which will be installed and commissioned in 2006 to expand our battery cell stack production capacity to 20MWh annually. We intend to apply approximately $6,250,000 from the proceeds of this offering towards the acquisition of machinery, equipment and inventory that will increase manufacturing capacity to up to 100MWh annually. The existing facility in Menomonee Falls is suitable to accommodate further expansion of capacity to at least 100MWh annually.

Bibra Lake, Western Australia (Leasehold)

In 2001 our Australian subsidiary, moved into new, leased, self-contained research and development facilities in Bibra Lake, Western Australia after previously occupying sub-leased laboratory and workshop facilities. This facility also provides the engineering support for Australian and South East Asia sales as well as a marketing base for the company in this region. This facility is owned by a four person partnership of which three of our directors, Richard Payne, Robert Parry and Geoffrey Hann are partners. The current rental is A$54,600 (US$40,950) per annum which was based on a rental valuation obtained in June 2004 by an independent certified real estate appraisal company. Commencing November 1, 2006, the rental price has been increased in accordance with an independent market review of rental rates as provided for under the terms of the lease. ZBB Technologies Limited has exercised its option to renew the lease for four years, expiring on October 31, 2011. ZBB Technologies has one additional option for renewal of the lease for an additional five year lease term and also has an option of purchasing the property for a price equal to then current market value during the term and any extended term of the lease.

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We currently have an aggregate of 18 full time and 7 part time employees in the U.S., and 4 full time and 1 part time employees in Australia.

Legal Proceedings

There are no pending legal proceedings against us.

Recent Developments

In fiscal 2005, we entered into a sales contract for approximately $1.8 million to provide four 500kWh energy storage systems to our first commercial customer, the California Energy Commission. The California Energy Commission purchased our energy storage system to demonstrate the efficiency and reliability benefits of our systems. We delivered the first of these systems in February 2006 to the San Ramon testing facility of Pacific Gas and Electric (“PG&E”). We expect to deliver the remaining three energy storage systems over the next eight months to PG&E’s San Ramon facility.

In fiscal 2005, we formed ZBB China Pty Ltd., a joint venture company with China Century Group, of which we own 49%. The joint venture is intended to sell our energy storage systems to our target customer base in the Peoples Republic of China. The joint venture has contracted to purchased one of our 500kWh systems for $300,000 to demonstrate our products to potential customers. The joint venture is exploring local sources of manufacturing for certain components and the ultimate assembly of the final product. In this coming year, we intend is to secure a contract for the sale of an initial system similar in size and application to the California Energy Commission system.

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MANAGEMENT

Directors and Executive Officers

Our current directors and executive officers are as follows:

Name   Age   Position

 
 
         
Richard A. Payne   51   Chairman and Director Class I
         
Robert J. Parry   56   Chief Executive Officer and Director Class I
         
Geoffrey D. Hann   45   Chief Financial Officer and Director Class II
         
William Mundell   46   Director
         
Manfred E. Birnbaum   73   Director
         
Steven A. Seeker   56   Chief Operating Officer

Richard Andrew Payne has been a director of the company since 1998 and chairman of the board since 2004. Mr. Payne is a director serving on Class I of our board whose term expires in 2008. Mr. Payne has been a director of our subsidiaries since 1994. Mr. Payne is the principal of Richard Payne & Associates and is a commercial lawyer who has practiced as a corporate and commercial attorney in Australia for over 25 years. Mr. Payne has been a director of Australian Ethanol Limited since 2002 and of the Broome International Airport Group of companies since 2001. Richard Payne & Associates has acted as a legal adviser to the company and its predecessor between 1993 and 2005. Mr. Payne received his Bachelor of Jurisprudence (Hons) in 1980 and a Bachelor of Law in 1981 from the University of Western Australia.

Robert John Parry has been a director and chief executive officer of the company since 1998, and has held similar positions with our subsidiaries since co-founding the company in 1982. Mr. Parry is a director serving on Class I of our board and his term expires in 2008. In 1990 Mr. Parry formed, in partnership with Mr. Hann, the accounting practice of Parry Hann & Associates. Mr. Parry obtained an accounting degree from The Western Australia Institute of Technology (Curtin University) in 1973 and he is a Fellow of CPA Australia.

Geoffrey David Hann has been our director, audit committee member, Secretary and Chief Financial Officer since 1998 and has held similar positions with our subsidiaries since 1992. Mr. Hann is a director in Class II of our board and his term expires in 2007. Since 1990, Mr. Hann has been a partner with Mr. Parry in the accounting practice of Parry Hann & Associates. Prior to that Mr. Hann spent two years as a financial analyst with the Midland Banking Group in the United Kingdom. Mr. Hann holds aBachelor of Business Studies degree with a triple major in Accounting, Finance and Business Administration earned from Churchlands College of Advanced Education (currently known as Edith Cowen University) in Western Australia in 1981 and is an Associate of CPA Australia.

William Mundell has consented to be appointed as an independent director after the close of the offering. Currently, and since 2003, Mr. Mundell was an executive of Vidyah Corp. Between 1998 and 2003, Mr. Mundell was Chairman of Trade, Inc., a joint venture controlled by Bain Capital and Sutter Hill. Between 1987 and 1998, Mr. Mundell served as an officer of WEFA, an economic forecasting company. Mr. Mundell received a B.A. degree in Economics and Political Science from Carlton University in Canada, and an MBA in finance and Masters Degree in International Economics and Public Finance in 1982 and 1984, respectively, from Columbia University.

Manfred E. Birnbaum has consented to be appointed as a director upon the closing of the offering. Prior to such time and since 1994, Mr. Brinbaum has been an independent management consultant in the energy and power industries. Mr. Birnbaum was Chief Executive Officer of English Electric Corp., a wholly-owned subsidiary of General Electric Company of England. Mr. Birnbaum held various senior management positions at Westinghouse Electric Corporation between 1958 and 1982. Mr. Birnbaum earned a B.A. in mechanical engineering from Polytechnic Institute, of the City University of New Yorkin 1957 and a Masters Degree in electrical engineering from the University of Pennsylvania.

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Steven A. Seeker was appointed as our chief operating officer in June 2006. Prior to such time and since 2000, Mr. Seeker was Vice President, International Sales and Operations, of Cooper Power Systems, Inc., in Waukesha, Wisconsin where he was responsible for Cooper Power’s international shipments, four international plants, and a network of sales representatives and direct employees in more than 75 countries. Prior to being appointed as Vice President and since 1974, Mr. Seeker held various other executive and non executive positions with Cooper Power and its predecessor company, McGraw-Edison. Mr. Seeker was President of the US National Committee of the International Electrotechnology Commission (IEC) (2000-2005), an American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Board of Directors, Executive Committee, and International Committee member (2000-2005) and a representative on the IEEE Standards Association Board of Governors (2001). Mr. Seeker was most recently awarded the 2006 Astin-Polk International Standards Medal by ANSI. Mr. Seeker obtained both Bachelors and Masters degrees in Electrical Engineering received from New Mexico State University, Las Cruces NM in 1973 and 1974, respectively.

Significant Employees

Bjorn Jonshagen. Senior Engineer. Mr. Jonshagen has been managing our Australian research and development since 1992, and was part of the Australian research and development team since 1986. Mr. Jonshagen is a co-developer of some of our intellectual property. Prior to joining the Company in 1986, Mr. Jonshagen gained extensive experience as a design engineer for wind turbine generators, plate heat exchangers and various valve products. Mr. Jonshagen holds a Masters of Science degree in Mechanical Engineering which he received in 1979 from Lund University of Technology, Sweden, and a Masters of Science degree in Mechanical Engineering Materials Science which he received in 1980 from the University of Hawaii, Honolulu.

Peter Lex. Vice President, Manufacturing.Mr. Lex joined Johnson Controls Battery Group in 1990 and has been our senior systems engineer since we acquired this division from Johnson Controls in 1994. He has coordinated extensive laboratory testing and qualification of zinc-bromine batteries and electrochemical capacitors. He has organized the research in materials development and conducted electrochemical testing of battery components, developed electrode and separator materials and processing techniques that improved the performance and life expectancy of the batteries. He has been the principal US research and development scientist for the Company since 1994 and coordinates the entire group’s materials research activities. He is a co-developer of the Company’s US intellectual property. Mr. Lex holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Chemical Engineering from The University of Wisconsin-Madison obtained in 1984 and Master of Science degree in Chemical Engineering from The University of Connecticut, Storrs obtained in 1988.

Michael Hughes. Vice President, Systems Engineering.Mr. Hughes joined Johnson Controls’ zinc bromine battery research division in 1991 and has been our senior systems engineer since we acquired this division from Johnson Controls in 1994. He managed the eight member development team that built, tested and demonstrated the initial 100kWh system utilizing on-board computers, PC-based controls and automated communication systems. Mr. Hughes was also a core team member of the Johnson Controls Inc. electric vehicle race team that demonstrated a zinc-bromine battery powered car capable of a top speed of 95 mph. Prior to joining the zinc-bromine research group at Johnson Controls Inc, he held positions as a research assistant and then project assistant at University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Department of Physics. Mr. Hughes holds a Bachelor of Science degree obtained in 1987 and a Masters of Science in Physics on 1991, both obtained from the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee.

Classified Board of Directors

Articles of Incorporation provide for a classified board staggered into three classes. Directors are appointed to a class having three year terms and shareholders may only appoint up to two new directors in any year. As a result of this classified board structure, a maximum of only one-third of directors can be replaced in any year which will discourage any attempted takeover, and would delay a change of control in our board that was not appointed by our existing board members.

Mr. Parry and Mr. Payne are directors in Class I and were re-elected in 2006, whose term will expire 2009. Mr. Hann is a director in Class II and his term expires in 2007. Messrs. Birnbaum and Mudell will, at the closing of this offering, be appointed to Class II and Class III of our board of directors, with terms expiring in 2010 and 2011, respectively.

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Board Committees

Audit Committee. We have established an audit committee of the Board of Directors. The Audit Committee assists the board of directors in the oversight of the audit of our consolidated financials statements and the quality and integrity of our accounting, auditing and financial reporting process. The Audit Committee is responsible for making recommendations to the board concerning the selection and engagement of independent registered public accountants and for reviewing the scope of the annual audit, audit fees, results of the audit and auditor independence. The Audit Committee also reviews and discusses with management and the board of directors, such matters as accounting policies, internal accounting controls and procedures for preparation of financial statements. The Audit Committee is required, at all times, to be composed exclusively of directors who, in the opinion of our board of directors, are free from any relationship that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment as a committee member and who posses an understanding of financial statements and generally accepted accounting principles. Our Audit Committee is currently composed of Mr. Hann and Mr. Payne. After the closing of the offering and the appointment of Mr. Mundell and Mr. Birnbaum to our Board of Directors, both of such persons will be appointed to the Audit Committee along with Mr. Hann and Mr. Payne. We believe that Messrs. Payne, Mundell and Birnbaum are independent directors as required by the listing requirements for the AMEX stock market. Our board has determined that Mr. Geoffrey Hann qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined under Item 401(e) of Regulation S-B.

Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee evaluates the performance of our senior executives, considers design and competitiveness of our compensation plans, reviews and approves senior executive compensation and administers our equity and stock option plans. In September of 2006, the Company appointed Mr. Hann and Mr. Payne to serve on this committee. After the closing of the offering Messrs. Mundell and Birnbaum, will be appointed to the Compensation Committee along with Messrs. Hann and Payne. Prior to September of 2006, there was no compensation committee of the board of directors and compensation related matters were instead handled by the board.

Code of Ethics

Our Board of directors adopted a Code of Business Conduct. The Code of Business Conduct , in accordance with Section 406 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 and Item 406 of Regulation S-B, constitutes our Code of Ethics for senior financial officers. The Code of Business Conduct codifies the business and ethical principles that govern our business.

  The Code of Ethics is designed, among other things, to deter wrongdoing and to promote:
Honest and ethical conduct, including the ethical handling of actual or apparent conflicts of interest between personal and professional relationships;
Compliance with applicable governmental laws, rules and regulations;
The prompt internal reporting violations of the ethics code to an appropriate person or persons identified in the code of ethics; and
Accountability for adherence to the Code.

Executive Compensation

     The following table sets forth all compensation for each of the last three fiscal years awarded to, or earned by, our Chief Executive Officer and all other executive officers serving as such at the end of 2006 whose salary and bonus exceeded $100,000 for the year ended June 30, 2006 or who, as of June 30, 2006, was being paid a salary at a rate of at least $100,000 per year.

Summary Compensation Table

Name and Principal
Position(s)
  Year     Salary     Bonus     Other Annual
Compensation
  Securities
Underlying Options
 

 
   
   
   
 
 
Robert J. Parry   2006   $ 187,620 $ 0 $ 0   0
Chief Executive Officer   2005   $ 187,620 $ 0 $ 0 186,802  (1)
    2004   $ 187,620 $ 0   0 0
Geoffrey D. Hann   2006   $ 160,000 $ 0 $ 0   0

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Chief Financial Officer   2005   $ 160,000 $ 0   $ 0 0
(and Principal Financial Officer)   2004   $ 160,000 $ 0   $ 0 0
                             
Stephen Seeker   2006   $ 150,000 (2)   -0-     $ 0   0  
Chief Operating Officer                            
                             


(1) Indicates options held in escrow, issued on March 30, 2005, exercisable at $3.00, and expiring on March 30, 2010.
 
(2) Mr. Seeker commenced employment with the company in June of 2006. Salary amount indicates annualized salary.

In accordance with the rules of the SEC, other compensation in the form of perquisites and other personal benefits has been omitted for the named executive officers because the aggregate amount of these perquisites and other personal benefits was less than the lesser of $50,000 or 10% of annual salary and bonuses for the named executive officers.

Options Granted During Fiscal Year

There were no options or other stock grants to any named executive officers during Fiscal 2006. During Fiscal 2005 Mr. Parry received options to purchase 186,803 shares of common stock which were exercisable immediately at an exercise price of $3.00, and expire on March 30, 2010. No other options or stock awards were made during Fiscal 2005.

Name   Number Of
Securities
Underlying Options/SARS
Granted (#)
    Percent Of
Total Options/ SARs
Granted To Employees

In Fiscal Year
    Exercise Or
Base Price
($/Sh)
    Expiration Date
   
   
   
   
Robert J. Parry
Chief Executive Officer
  186,802         $3.00     3/30/10
Other Named Executive Oficers   0     N/A     N/A     N/A

Aggregate Option Exercises in Fiscal 2006 and Fiscal Year End Option Values

No options were exercised by any executive officers or directors in Fiscal 2006 and no options held by any executive officers or directors are exercisable at prices below the trading price of our CUFS representing common stock as of June 30, 2006.

Options Granted Subsequent to end of Fiscal Year 2006

Subsequent to the end of Fiscal 2006, the following stock options were proposed to be granted by the compensation committee of the board on September 29, 2006 to Messrs Payne, Parry and Hann under the 2005 Stock Option Plan. These proposed option grants are all subject to shareholder approval in Australia and, if granted, vest only at the closing of the offering and listing of the securities on the AMEX:

If shareholders approve these option grants, Mr. Parry and Mr. Hann will each be granted 200,000 options expiring 5 years from date of issuance exercisable at a price 20% higher than the weighted average market price for shares on ASX over the last 20 days on which sales in shares were recorded on ASX immediately preceding the date of grant of the options and not to vest until the company completes this offering and lists on AMEX.

If shareholders approve these option grants, Richard Payne will be granted 100,000 options for a term of five years from the date of issuance exercisable at a price 20% higher than the weighted average market price for shares on ASX over the last 20 days on which sales in shares were recorded on ASX immediately preceding the date of grant of the options and not to vest until the company completes this offering and lists on AMEX.

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Employment Agreements

Robert Parry has entered into an employment agreement with the company to act as Chief Executive Officer for a period expiring on June 30, 2009 on normal commercial terms and conditions and is paid a remuneration package totaling $187,620 per annum exclusive of any options granted to him.

The employment agreement contains covenants prohibiting the employee competing with the company during his employment and at any time during 18 months following termination for any reason and a requirement for the employee to keep all information strictly confidential.

Geoffrey Hann has entered into an employment agreement with the company to act as Chief Financial Officer for a period expiring on June 30, 2009 on normal commercial terms and conditions and is paid a remuneration package totaling $160,000 per annum exclusive of any options granted to him.

The employment agreements with Mr. Hann and Mr. Parry each also provide that effective upon our listing on the AMEX and delisting from the ASX, if we terminate the employment agreement prior to its expiration for any reason other than for cause, we must pay the employee his annual remuneration for the greater of 18 months or the remaining term of the agreement and all unvested options shall vest and become immediately exercisable. On the expiration of the term of each employment agreement, the company shall pay the employee an amount equal to the employee’s annual remuneration for a further period of 18 months in 18 equal consecutive monthly installments commencing on the date of such expiration.

The employment agreement contains covenants prohibiting the employee competing with the company during his employment and at any time during 18 months following termination for any reason and a requirement for the employee to keep all information strictly confidential.

We will reimburse our officers and directors for any reasonable out-of-pocket business expenses incurred by them in connection with certain activities on our behalf such as identifying and investigating possible target businesses and business combinations. There is no limit on the amount of accountable out-of-pocket expenses reimbursable by us, which will be reviewed only by our board or a court of competent jurisdiction if such reimbursement is challenged.

Other than the reimbursable out-of-pocket expenses payable to our officers and directors, no compensation or fees of any kind, including finders and consulting fees, will be paid to any of our existing stockholders, officers or directors who owned our common stock prior to this offering, or to any of their respective affiliates for services rendered to us prior to or with respect to the business combination.

All ongoing and future transactions between us and any of our officers and directors or their respective affiliates, including loans by our officers and directors, will be on terms believed by us to be no less favorable than are available from unaffiliated third parties and such transactions or loans, including any forgiveness of loans, will require prior approval in each instance by a majority of our uninterested “independent” directors (to the extent we have any) or the members of our board who do not have an interest in the transaction, in either case who had access, at our expense, to our attorneys or independent legal counsel. Moreover, it is our intention to obtain estimates from unaffiliated third parties for similar goods or services to ascertain whether such transactions with affiliates are on terms that are no less favorable to us than are otherwise available from unaffiliated third parties.

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

During fiscal 2005 and 2006 to date the following related party transactions occurred in addition to the transactions disclosed elsewhere in this prospectus.

Richard Payne & Associates, a legal firm associated with Richard Payne, has provided general legal services to the company in fiscal 2005. The company has paid $51,367 in fees (inclusive of GST) to Richard Payne & Associates under normal commercial terms and conditions in fiscal 2005 and 2006.

By a lease dated October 31, 2001 between the Barrington Street Partnership (in respect of which Robert Parry, Geoffrey Hann and Richard Payne comprise three of the four partners) as landlord, ZBB Technologies, Ltd. as tenant and the company as guarantor, as varied by a deed of variation between such parties dated June 15, 2002,

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the premises at 240 Barrington Street, Bibra Lake, Western Australia are leased by ZBB Technologies Ltd for a period of 5 years commencing November 1, 2001. The current rental is $40,950 per annum based on an independent rental valuation in June 2004. ZBB Technologies, Ltd. has two options of renewal, each of five years and an option to buy the property at any time during the term or any extended term after July 31, 2006 at the then current market value. ZBB Technologies, Ltd. has exercised its option to renew the lease for the first five year term commencing November 1, 2006.

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PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS

The following table sets forth information regarding the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of October 17, 2006 and as adjusted to reflect the sale of our common stock included in the shares offered by this prospectus (assuming the individuals listed do not purchase shares in this offering), by:

•      each person known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our outstanding shares of common stock;

•      each of our officers and directors; and

•      all our officers and directors as a group.

Based on information available to the us, all persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of common stock beneficially owned by them, unless otherwise indicated. Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. In computing the number of shares beneficially owned by a person or a group and the percentage ownership of that person or group, shares of our common stock subject to options or warrants currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days after the date of this prospectus are deemed outstanding, but are not deemed outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage of ownership of any other person. The following table assumes 18,655,451 shares of common stock are outstanding after the closing of this offering based on the 11,155,451 shares of common stock outstanding as of the date of this prospectus as calculated above, and no exercise of the over-allotment option.

Unless otherwise indicated, the address of each individual named below is our address in the U.S. located at N93 W14475 Whittaker Way, Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin, 53051.

  Amount and
Nature of
Beneficial
Ownership(1)
  Approximate Percentage
of Outstanding common stock
 
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner   Before Offering   After Offering  


 
 
 
Richard A. Payne 252,717 (2) 2.3 % 1.4 %
             
Robert J. Parry 964,512 (3) 8.5 % 5.1 %
             
Geoffrey D. Hann 203,588 (4) 1.74 % 1.1* %
             
William Mundell 0   *   *  
             
Manfred E. Birnbaum 0   *   *  
             
Stephen Seeker 20,000   *   *  
             
WA Local Government Superannuation Plan(5) 755,432   6.8   4.0  
             
Baytree Holdings Limited(6) 701,307   6.2   3.7  
             
All directors and executive officers as a group 1,453,117   12.54 7.6 %


 
*     Less than one percent.  
         
(1)     All references to “Escrow Shares” indicates shares, or shares issuable upon exercise of options, that are held in escrow by Computer Share Registry Services pursuant to which such shares may not be sold until March 30, 2007. All such shares were deposited into escrow in March of 2005 in accordance with the ASX listing requirements. The beneficial owner of any Escrow Shares indicated as owning such shares has full voting and disposition rights over said shares.  
(2)     Includes (i) 3,006 Escrow Shares, (ii) 9,000 shares issuable upon exercise of options at $2.00 per share which expire on January 2, 2007, (iii) 9,000 shares issuable upon exercise of options at $2.00 per share which expire on  

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      on January 2, 2008, and (iv) 37,500 Escrow Shares issuable upon exercise of options at $2.64 per share which expire on May 6, 2008. Also includes (i) 75,150 shares (ii) 75,150 Escrow Shares, and (iii) 3,438 ASX Options held by the an affiliate of Mr. Payne, Geizo Pty. Ltd, as trustee for the RA Payne Family Trust (the “Payne Family Trust”); and 12,631 shares and 22,931 Escrow Shares held by Geizo Pty Ltd. as trustee for the RA Payne Super Fund. Does not include shares issuable pending shareholder approval and the closing of this offering. Does not include 100,000 shares underlying options pending shareholder approval and the closing of this offering.  
(3)     Includes 5,750 ASX options and options to purchase 186,802 Escrow Shares at A$4.00 per share. Also includes (i) 701,249 shares held by Mr. Robert Parry and his son, Gareth Parry, as trustee for the FEIM Trust (the “FEIM Trust”), the beneficiaries of which include the heirs of Frank Ernest Parry, Mr. Robert Parry’s father, of which 468,382 are Escrow Shares, (ii) 859 shares and 641 Escrow Shares held by Mr. Parry’s spouse, (ii) 591 shares and 1002.25 Escrow Shares held in partnership by the Hewitt, Parry Edwards and Rodgers and (iii) 474 shares and 838 Escrow Shares held in partnership by Hewitt, Parry, Edwards. Mr. Parry has voting and disposition control over all shares held by the Feim Trust or in partnership with others. Does not include 200,000 shares underlying options pending shareholder approval and the closing of this offering.  
(4)     Includes 7,119 ASX Options. Also includes (i) 14,842 shares, (ii) 5,158 Escrow Shares and (iii) 1,469 ASX Options held in Mr. Hann’s Australian superannuation fund accounts (retirement account). Does not include 200,000 shares underlying options pending shareholder approval and the closing of this offering.  
(5)     The address for the WA Local Government Superannuation Plan is 105 St. Georges Terrace, Perth Western Australia 6000.  
(6)     The address for Baytree Holdings Limited is P.O. Box 456, Portman House, Hue Street St. Helier, Jersey
Je4 5rp Channel Islands.
 

UNDERWRITING

In accordance with the terms and conditions contained in the underwriting agreement, we have agreed to sell to each of the underwriters named below, and each of the underwriters, for which Empire Financial Group, Inc. is acting as representative, have severally, and not jointly, agreed to purchase on a firm commitment basis the number of shares of common stock offered in this offering set forth opposite their respective names below:

  Underwriters   Number of Shares
 
 
  Empire Financial Group, Inc.   7,500,000 


       

A copy of the underwriting agreement has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

We have been advised by the representative that the underwriters propose to offer the shares to the public at the initial offering price set forth on the cover page of this prospectus. They may allow some dealers concessions not in excess of $ per share and the dealers may reallow a concession not in excess of $ per share to other dealers.

The public offering price of the shares were negotiated between us and the representative of the underwriters. Factors considered in determining the prices and terms of the common stock include:

  the prices at which the CUFS representing our common stock have recently traded on the ASX;
     
  comparable per share prices of United States publicly traded companies in the alternative energy sector; and
     
  the perceived value of our technology and assessment of our future prospects.

Over-Allotment Option

We have also granted to the underwriters an option, exercisable during the 60-day period commencing on the date of this prospectus, to purchase from us at the offering price, less underwriting discounts, up to an aggregate of 1,125,000 additional shares for the sole purpose of covering over-allotments, if any. The over-allotment option

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will only be used to cover the net syndicate short position resulting from the initial distribution. The underwriters may exercise that option if the underwriters sell more shares than the total number set forth in the table above. If any shares underlying the option are purchased, the underwriters will severally purchase shares in approximately the same proportion as set forth in the table above.

Commissions and Discounts

The following table shows the public offering price, underwriting discount to be paid by us to the underwriters and the proceeds, before expenses, to us. This information assumes either no exercise or full exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option.

    Per share   Without Option   With Option  
   
 
 
 
                     
Public offering price   $ 2.00   $ 15,000,000   $ 16,500,000  
Discount   $ .16   $ 1,200,000   $ 1,320,000  
Non-accountable Expense Allowance(1)   $ .04   $ 300,000   $ 300,000  
Proceeds before expenses(2)   $     $ 13,500,000   $ 14,880,000  



(1)      The non-accountable expense allowance is not payable with respect to the shares sold upon exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option.

(2)      The offering expenses after the underwriter’s discount and non-accountable expense allowance are estimated at $609,033.

Underwriter’s Warrant

We have agreed to sell to the representative of the underwriters, for a purchase price of $100, warrants to purchase up to a total of 750,000 (or up to 862,500, if the warrant allotment is extended) shares of common stock. These underwriter’s warrants are exercisable at a price of $2.40 per share of common stock, which is based on 120% of the public offering price, and may be exercised on a cashless basis, commencing onone year from the date of this prospectus and expiring five years from the date of this prospectus. The underwriter’s warrants and the shares of common stock underlying such warrants have been deemed compensation by the NASD and are therefore subject to a 180-day lock-up pursuant to Rule 2710(g)(1) of the NASD Conduct Rules. Additionally, the underwriter’s warrants may not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or hypothecated for a one-year period (including the foregoing 180-day period) following the date of this prospectus. However, the warrants may be transferred in whole or in part to any underwriter and selected dealer participating in the offering and their bona fide officers or partners. Although the shares of common stock underlying the underwriter’s warrants have been registered under the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, the warrants grant to holders demand and “piggy back” rights for periods of five and seven years, respectively, from the date of this prospectus with respect to the registration under the Securities Act of the securities directly and indirectly issuable upon exercise of the option. We will bear all fees and expenses attendant to registering the securities, other than underwriting commissions which will be paid for by the holders themselves. The exercise price and number of shares issuable upon exercise of the underwriter’s warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances, including in the event of a stock dividend, or our recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. However, the underwriter’s warrants will not be adjusted for our issuances of common stock at a price below the exercise price.

Regulatory Restrictions on Purchase of Securities

Rules of the SEC may limit the ability of the underwriters to bid for or purchase our securities before the distribution of the securities is completed. However, the underwriters may engage in the following activities in accordance with the rules:

  Stabilizing Transactions. The underwriters may make bids or purchases for the purpose of pegging, fixing or maintaining the price of our securities, so long as stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum.
     
  Over-Allotments and Syndicate Coverage Transactions. The underwriters may create a short position in our securities by selling more of our securities than are set forth on the cover page of this prospectus. If the underwriters create a short position during the offering, the representative

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    may engage in syndicate coverage transactions by purchasing our securities in the open market. The representative may also elect to reduce any short position by exercising all or part of the over-allotment option.
     
  Penalty Bids. The representative may reclaim a selling concession from a syndicate member when the common stock originally sold by the syndicate member is purchased in a stabilizing or syndicate coverage transaction to cover syndicate short positions.

Stabilizing and syndicate coverage transactions may cause the price of the securities to be higher than they would be in the absence of these transactions. The imposition of a penalty bid might also have an effect on the prices of the securities if it discourages resales of the securities.

Neither we nor the underwriters makes any representation or prediction as to the effect that the transactions described above may have on the prices of the securities. These transactions may occur on the American Stock Exchange, in the over-the-counter market or on any trading market. If any of these transactions are commenced, they may be discontinued without notice at any time.

Lock-Up Agreements

All our officers and directors and all of our stockholders who beneficially owned, prior to the offering, 5% or more of our outstanding common stock have agreed that, for a period of one year from the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, they will not sell, contract to sell, grant any option for the sale or otherwise dispose of any of our equity securities, or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for our equity securities, without the consent of the representative except for an aggregate of 500,000 shares of common stock beneficially owned by certain of our non-executive employees whom we have identified to the representative. The representative may consent to an early release from the lock-up periods if, in its opinion, the market for the common stock would not be adversely impacted by sales and in cases of a financial emergency of an officer, director or other stockholder. We are unaware of any officer, director or current shareholder who intends to ask for consent to dispose of any of our equity securities during the lock-up period.

Additionally, certain members of management have consented to lock-up their shares under an escrow agreement in connection with our Australian public offering in 2005. All options and shares held under this escrow agreement will be released in March 2007, however, to the extent that such shares are held by our officers and directors, such registered securities will continue to be restricted in accordance with the parties agreement.

Other Terms

We have granted the representative the right to have its designee present at all meetings of our board of directors for a period of two years from the date this registration statement (of which this prospectus forms a part) becomes effective. The designee will be entitled to the same notices and communications sent by us to our directors and to attend directors’ meetings, but will not have voting rights. The representative has not named a designee as of the date of this prospectus.

We have agreed to engage Empire Financial Group, Inc. to provide financial advisory services for us for a period of two years from the date this registration statement (of which this prospectus forms a part) becomes effective. We have agreed to pay Empire Financial Group a monthly fee of $5,000 for their services and to pay them a “Lehman formula” finder’s fee if they originate any merger, acquisition, joint venture or similar transaction.

Relationships

Certain of the underwriters and their respective affiliates have, from time to time, performed, and may in the future perform, various financial advisory and investment banking services for us, in addition to the financial advisory agreement with Empire Financial Group described above, for which they received or will receive customary fees and expenses.

Electronic Delivery

A prospectus in electronic format may be made available on the websites maintained by one or more of the underwriters. The representative may agree to allocate a number of shares to underwriters for sale to their online

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brokerage account holders. The representative will allocate shares to underwriters that may make Internet distributions on the same basis as other allocations. In addition, shares may be sold by the underwriters to securities dealers who resell shares to online brokerage account holders.

Indemnification

We and the selling shareholder have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, or to contribute to payments the underwriters may be required to make in this respect.

SELLING SHAREHOLDERS

We are registering this offering under the terms of registration rights agreements between us and the holders of certain of our securities. Such securities were issued by us in transactions that were exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act to persons reasonably believed by us to be "accredited investors" as defined in Regulation D under the Securities Act. We are registering these securities in order to permit the selling shareholders who purchased them from us to dispose of the shares of common stock, or interests therein, from time to time.

Because the conversion prices of the Montgomery Loan may be adjusted, and because various holders of notes under the Empire Loans may either convert their loan at 50% of the offering price or elect to receive repayment of their loan and warrants to purchase common stock equal to the dollar amount outstanding under the loan exercisable at $$2.40 per share, the number of shares common stock that will actually be issued to the holders of those securities may be more than or less than the number of shares being offered by this prospectus. The selling shareholders may sell all, some, or none of their shares in this offering. See "Plan of Distribution."

At the closing of this offering we intend to delist 375,000 listed options from trading on the ASX and we do not intend to apply for trading of these options on the AMEX. However, we are applying to have any common stock issued upon exercise of these options listed on the AMEX. Accordingly, the selling shareholders herein includes such indeterminate number of holders of our 375,000 listed options.

We are also registering for re-sale 393,750 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Montgomery Loan. Pursuant to the terms of the loan agreement, the loan is convertible at 80% of the per share trading price of the common stock and the exercise price of the warrants will be set based on the trading price per share prior to the time of exercise. Montgomery Capital has requested repayment of this loan and redemption of all warrants under this loan.

The table below lists the selling shareholders and other information regarding the beneficial ownership of the shares of common stock by each of the selling shareholders. The second column lists the number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by each selling stockholder as of October 16, 2006, assuming the exercise of all of the warrants held by the selling shareholders on that date, without regard to any limitations on conversion or exercise. The third column lists the shares of common stock covered by this prospectus that may be disposed of by each of the selling shareholders. The fourth column lists the number of shares that will be beneficially owned by the selling shareholders assuming all of the shares covered by this prospectus are sold.

The inclusion of any securities in the following table does not constitute an admission of beneficial ownership by the persons named below. Except as indicated in the footnotes to the table, no selling stockholder has had any material relationship with us or our predecessors or affiliates during the last three years. Except for Ron Berg, who is a registered representative employed by Empire Financial Group, no selling stockholder is a registered broker-dealer or an affiliate of a broker-dealer.

The selling shareholders may decide to sell all, some, or none of the shares of common stock listed below. We cannot provide you with any estimate of the number of shares of common stock that any of the selling shareholders will hold in the future. For purposes of this table, beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the Commission, and includes voting power and investment power with respect to such shares.

None of the selling shareholders has held any position or office with us, nor are any of the selling shareholders associates or affiliates of any of our officers or directors. Except as indicated below, no selling shareholder is the beneficial owner of any additional shares of common stock or other equity securities issued by us

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or any securities convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, our equity securities. Except as indicated below, no selling shareholder is a registered broker-dealer or an affiliate of a broker-dealer.

Name     Shares Owned     Shares Offered     Shares Held
After Offering
    % Ownership
After Offering
(1)
 

 
 


                           
ABS SOS-Plus Partners, Ltd. (2)     556,667     556,667     0     *  
                           
Arthur A. Arnold, Jr. (3)     80,625     80,625     0     *  
                           
Atlas Industries, Ltd. (3)     53,750     53,750     0     *  
                           
Michael Bailey(3)     53,750     53,750     0     *  
                           
Ron Berg (3)     53,750     53,750     0     *  
                           
Joseph Bridson (3)     53,750     53,750     0     *  
                           
Bushido Capital Master Fund, L.P. (2)     278,333     278,333     0     *  
                           
Bristol Associates LLC(4)     89,062     89,062     0     *  
                           
Cobble Creek Consulting, Inc. (5)     126,172     126,172     0     *  
Edward Cohen (3):
                         
Edward Cohen
    107,500     107,500     0     *  
                           
PFSI F/B/O Edward Cohen IRA
    53,750     53,750     0     *  
                           
Des Cumings, Jr.(3)     53,750     53,750     0     *  
                           
Empire Financial Group, Inc. (6)     255,049     255,049     0     *  
                           
Stephen John Dempsey(3)     107,500     107,500     0     *  
                           
Denzyl Dinsmore (3)     107,500     107,500     0     *  
                           
The Frank Siza Trust (3)     26,875     26,875     0     *  
                           
Brian Gregory (3)     53,750     53,750     0     *  
                           
Donald Heath (3)     26.875     26.875     0     *  
                           
Hornet Renewable Energy Fund(7)     645,000     645,000     0     *  
                           
Montgomery Capital Partners, LP(8)     393,750     393,750     0     *  
                           
Brian Morgan (3)     107,500     107,500     0     *  
                           
New Energy Fund LP (7)     430,000     430,000     0     *  
                           
Pam Ohab(3)     53,750     53,750     0     *  
                           
Warrick Oliver(3)     53,750     53,750     0     *  
                           
Pam Ohab c/o Ryan Foundation(3)     53,750     53,750     0     *  
                           
Pierce Diversified Strategy Master Fund(2)     278,333     278,333     0     *  
                           
Geoffrey Rogers and Julie Rogers (3)     53,750     53,750     0     *  
                           
Nigel Roth (3)     107,500     107,500     0     *  

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Name     Shares Owned     Shares Offered     Shares Held
After Offering
    % Ownership
After Offering
(1)
 

 
 


                           
The Rubin Family Irrevocable Stock Trust(9)     126,172     126,172     0     *  
                           
Joseph Savage (3)     537,500     537,500     0     *  
                           
Shane Scott (3)     53,750     53,750     0     *  
                           
James Skalko (3)     53,750     53,750     0     *  
                           
Volta Associates, LLC(10)     252,344     252,344     0     *  
                           
Adam Weis(11)     31,250     31,250     0     *  
                           
Eno Williams (3)     53,750     53,750     0     *  
                           
Cormac O’Connell (3)     215,000     215,000           *  
                           
ASX Optionholders (12)     375,000     375,000     0     *  
                           
Comack O’Connell     215,000           0     *  
                           
Ryan Foundation     53,750     53,750     0     *  
                           
PFSI FBO Pamela C Ohab Sep IRA(3)     53,750     53,750     0     *  
                           
Frank Sica (3)     26,875     26,875     0     *  
                           
Robert L. Simon(3)     53,750     53,750     0     *  
CIP FF & E Wilshire Trust, Marvin Goodson, Trustee(3)     322,500     322,500     0     *  

*Less than one percent.

(1) Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the Rule 13d-3(a) of the Exchange Act, and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. Pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC, shares of common stock that an individual or group has a right to acquire within sixty (60) days pursuant to the exercise of options or warrants, or the conversion of preferred stock are deemed to be outstanding for the purposes of computing the percentage ownership of such individual or group, but are not deemed to be outstanding for the purposes of computing the percentage ownership of any other person shown in the table. Except as subject to community property laws, where applicable, the person named above has sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of common stock shown as beneficially owned by him.
(2) Indicates shares issuable upon exercise of warrants at an exercise price of $2.00 per share which were issued to such selling shareholder in connection with the Bushido Loan. In aggregate, holders of these warrants own beneficially approximately 5.6% of if the issued and outstanding shares.
(3) Indicates maximum number of shares issuable to such shareholder under the Empire Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $1,000,000, with interest accrued at a rate of 15% through December 31,2006. The Empire Notes entitle the holder thereof to elect at the closing of the offering either (i) be repaid from the proceeds of this offering and receive a warrant exercisable at $2.40 per share (based on 120% of the offering price), to purchase such number of shares as equals the outstanding principal amount of the loan or (ii) convert the Empire Note into common stock at a convertible price of $1.00 per share (based on 50% of the offering price). For purposes of the above table, interest is presumed to have accrued commencing June 1, 2006 through December 31, 2006.
(4) Received shares as a member of 41 Broadway Associates, LLC. The name of the natural person who holds voting and investment power over the securities held by Bristol Associates LLC is Marisa Callan.
(5) Received shares as a member of 41 Broadway Associates, LLC. The name of the natural person who hold voting and investment power over the securities held by Cobble Creek Consulting, Inc. is Barry Pomerantz.

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(6) Issuable to a selling security holder upon repayment of a promissory note, presuming repayment amount of $1,260,000 and a conversion price of $1.60 per share.
(7) Indicates maximum number of shares issuable under the October Financing to such shareholders under notes that are identical in terms to the Empire Notes, but were issued in October of 2006 and for which no fees have been paid to Empire.
(8) Indicates shares requested to be issued upon repayment of the Montgomery Loan to such holder based on an estimated repayment amount of approximately $1,260,000 as of December 31, 2006.
(9) Received shares as a member of 41 Broadway Associates, LLC. The names of the natural persons who hold voting and investment power over the securities held by this Trust are Margery C. Rubin and Robert Schulman.
(10) Received shares as a member of 41 Broadway Associates, LLC. The names of the natural persons who hold voting and investment power over the securities held by Volta Associates, LLC is David Eisenberg.
(11) Received shares as a member of 41 Broadway Associates, LLC.
(12) Indicates shares that may be issued upon exercise of publicly held and traded ASX Options that were issued in connection with our ASX public offering in Australia in March of 2006, exercisable at $3.00 (A$4.00) and expiring in December of 2007.

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

          This prospectus relates to the sale of 7,500,000 shares of common stock through a firm commitment underwriting, the provisions of which are discussed above in the section captioned “Underwriting.”

          Additionally, we are registering for re-sale certain shares held by selling shareholders. The selling shareholders, which as used herein includes donees, pledgees, transferees or other successors-in-interest selling shares of common stock or interests in shares of common stock received after the date of this prospectus from a selling stockholder as a gift, pledge, partnership distribution or other transfer, may, from time to time, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of their shares of common stock or interests in shares of common stock on any stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the shares are traded or in private transactions. These dispositions may be at fixed prices, at prevailing market prices at the time of sale, at prices related to the prevailing market price, at varying prices determined at the time of sale, or at negotiated prices.

          The selling shareholders may use any one or more of the following methods when disposing of shares or interests therein:

ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers;
block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as agent, but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;
purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account;
an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange;
privately negotiated transactions;
short sales effected after the date the registration statement of which this Prospectus is a part is declared effective by the SEC;
through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging transactions, whether through an options exchange or otherwise;
broker-dealers may agree with the selling shareholders to sell a specified number of such shares at a stipulated price per share; and
a combination of any such methods of sale.

          The selling shareholders may, from time to time, pledge or grant a security interest in some or all of the shares of common stock owned by them and, if they default in the performance of their secured obligations, the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell the shares of common stock, from time to time, under this prospectus, or under an amendment to this prospectus under Rule 424(b)(3) or other applicable provision of the Securities Act amending the list of selling shareholders to include the pledgee, transferee or other successors in interest as selling shareholders under this prospectus. The selling shareholders also may transfer the shares of common stock in other circumstances, in which case the transferees, pledgees or other successors in interest will be the selling beneficial owners for purposes of this prospectus.

          In connection with the sale of our common stock or interests therein, the selling shareholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions, which may in turn engage in short sales of the common stock in the course of hedging the positions they assume. The selling shareholders may also sell shares of our common stock short and deliver these securities to close out their short positions, or loan or pledge the common stock to broker-dealers that in turn may sell these securities. The selling shareholders may also enter into option or other transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions or the creation of one or more derivative securities which require the delivery to such broker-dealer or other financial institution of shares offered by this prospectus, which shares such broker-dealer or other financial institution may resell pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction).

          The aggregate proceeds to the selling shareholders from the sale of the common stock offered by them will be the purchase price of the common stock less discounts or commissions, if any. Each of the selling shareholders reserves the right to accept and, together with their agents from time to time, to reject, in whole or in part, any proposed purchase of common stock to be made directly or through agents. We will not receive any of the proceeds from this offering by the selling shareholders. Upon any exercise of the warrants by payment of cash, however, we will receive the exercise price of the warrants.

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          The selling shareholders also may resell all or a portion of the shares in open market transactions in reliance upon Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, provided that they meet the criteria and conform to the requirements of that rule.

          The selling shareholders and any underwriters, broker-dealers or agents that participate in the sale of the common stock or interests therein may be "underwriters" within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act. Any discounts, commissions, concessions or profit they earn on any resale of the shares may be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. Selling shareholders who are "underwriters" within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act will be subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.

          To the extent required, the shares of our common stock to be sold, the names of the selling shareholders, the respective purchase prices and public offering prices, the names of any agents, dealer or underwriter, any applicable commissions or discounts with respect to a particular offer will be set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement or, if appropriate, a post-effective amendment to the registration statement that includes this prospectus.

          In order to comply with the securities laws of some states, if applicable, the common stock may be sold in these jurisdictions only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In addition, in some states the common stock may not be sold unless it has been registered or qualified for sale or an exemption from registration or qualification requirements is available and is complied with.

          We have advised the selling shareholders that the anti-manipulation rules of Regulation M under the Exchange Act may apply to sales of shares in the market and to the activities of the selling shareholders and their affiliates. In addition, to the extent applicable we will make copies of this prospectus (as it may be supplemented or amended from time to time) available to the selling shareholders for the purpose of satisfying the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act. The selling shareholders may indemnify any broker-dealer that participates in transactions involving the sale of the shares against certain liabilities, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act.

          We have agreed to indemnify the selling shareholders against liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act and state securities laws, relating to the registration of the shares offered by this prospectus.

          We have agreed with the selling shareholders to keep the registration statement of which this prospectus constitutes a part effective until the earlier of (1) such time as all of the shares covered by this prospectus have been disposed of pursuant to and in accordance with the registration statement or (2) the date on which the shares may be sold pursuant to Rule 144(k) of the Securities Act.

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DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES

          The following brief description of our capital stock is only a summary. It is subject in all respects to applicable Wisconsin law and to the provisions of our restated articles of incorporation, our bylaws and any agreements we have with shareholders, copies of which have been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, to which you should refer for more complete information.

          We are authorized to issue 150,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $.01. As of the date of this prospectus, 11,155,451 shares of common stock are outstanding, held by 297 record holders (which includes CHESS Depository Nominees Pty Ltd.) and approximately1,023beneficial owners that hold CUFS’s representing our common stock trading on the ASX.

Common Stock

          Voting Rights.  Subject to Section 180.1150(2) of the Wisconsin Business Corporation Law (the "WBCL"), described below under "–Certain Statutory Provisions", holders of common stock are entitled to one vote for each share of common stock held by them on all matters to be voted upon by the shareholders, including the election of directors. Holders of common stock are not entitled to cumulative voting rights in the election of directors. Directors are elected by a plurality of the votes cast. Generally, unless a greater vote is required by our articles of incorporation, our bylaws or Wisconsin law, all other matters to be voted on by shareholders must be approved by a majority of the votes cast on the matter at a meeting at which a quorum is present, subject to any voting rights granted to holders of any then-outstanding preferred stock.

          Classified Board of Directors. Articles of Incorporation provide for a classified board staggered into three classes. Directors are appointed to a class having three year terms and shareholders may only appoint up to two new directors in any year. As a result of this classified board structure, a maximum of only one-third of directors can be replaced in any year which will discourage any attempted takeover, and would delay a change of control in our board that was not appointed by our existing board members.

          Dividends.  Our Board of Directors, may, in its discretion, declare and pay dividends on the common stock out of earnings or assets legally available for the payment of dividends, subject to other restrictions under Wisconsin law. Because we are a holding company, our ability to pay dividends depends primarily upon the ability of our subsidiaries to pay dividends or otherwise transfer funds to us. Moreover, various financing arrangements, charter provisions and regulatory requirements may impose restrictions on the ability of our insurance subsidiaries to transfer funds to us in the form of dividends, loans or advances. We do not expect to pay cash dividends on our common stock, but instead, intend to utilize available cash to support the development and expansion of our business. There is no assurance that we will be able or will desire to pay dividends in the near future or, if dividends are paid, in what amount.

          Liquidation and Dissolution.  Subject to the rights of the holders of any series of preferred stock that may be outstanding, if we are liquidated, any amounts remaining after the payment of liabilities will be paid pro rata to the holders of the common stock.

          Supermajority Voting Requirements, Articles of Incorporation and By-laws. Under our By-laws, our Articles of Incorporation may be amended, altered or replaced or supplemented unless at least three-quarters of the shares of common stock cast at a meeting of shareholder duly called for such purpose are voted in favor of such action.

          Other Matters.  Holders of common stock are not entitled to any preemptive, conversion or redemption rights. The outstanding shares of common stock are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, except for certain statutory liabilities which may be imposed by Section 180.0622 of the WBCL, as judicially interpreted, for unpaid employee wages. Section 180.0622(2)(b) provides that the shareholders of a Wisconsin corporation are personally liable, to an amount equal to the consideration for which their shares without par value were issued, for all debts owing to employees of the corporation for services performed for the corporation, but not exceeding six months service in any one case.

          The CHESS Depository receipts representing 58,983,205 shares of our common stock and 370,625 options to purchase our common stock are, prior to the date of this prospectus, trading on the Australian Stock Exchange under the symbol “ZBB” and “ZBBO”, respectively.

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Preferred stock

          We are not authorized to issue preferred stock.

Debt Securities

          $1,000,000 Montgomery Capital Partners LP Convertible Loan Financing

          On February 28, 2006 we borrowed $1,000,000 from Montgomery Capital Partners L.P., pursuant to the Montgomery Loan. Interest on this loan accrues at 10% per annum, compounded monthly, with a default rate of 13% and becomes payable in full on the earliest to occur of the consummation by us of any major financing (such as this offering), a default, or February 28, 2008. Outstanding principal and interest on this loan is convertible by Montgomery Capital in whole or in part from time to time, into shares of our common stock upon written request to us. The Montgomery Loan also provides that the holders may elect to receive up to 250,000 warrants to purchase common stock, the exercise price of which is set at the time notice is given with respect to such warrants. The warrant rights are redeemable upon request of Montgomery Capital at $.60 per warrant, or $150,000.

          In order to pay the loan the Company is required to repay 120% of all outstanding principal and interest and issue such number of shares as would be issuable if half of said repayment amount were converted. Montgomery Capital has agreed not to convert any portion of the Montgomery Loan until January 2007, in exchange for $20,000 per month and has requested repayment of the loan at the closing of the offering, rather then conversion and has requested redemption of the warrants for $150,000 at the closing of the offering. If we repay this loan on December 31, 2006 we will be required to pay approximately $1,250,000 under the loan, $150,000 for redemption of the warrants and to issue approximately 393,750 shares to Montgomery Capital.

          $2,226,666 Bushido Loan

          On June 22, 2006 we entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with the Bushido Lenders pursuant to which we issued an aggregate of $2,226,667 face amount of secured, convertible promissory notes at a 25% original issue discount and the Bushido Warrants to the Bushido Lenders. Interest on the Bushido Loan accrues at 8%, payable quarterly on 75% of the face amount of the notes. The Bushido Notes are due in full on the earliest to occur of a default under the Bushido Notes or July 14, 2008. The Bushido Notes are secured by a subordinated mortgage on our Wisconsin Property, a lien on all of our assets and a pledge of all of the shares of our subsidiaries and of all of our shares of ZBB China Pty Ltd. The outstanding principal and interest will be convertible only in the event of default at a conversion price of $1.20 per share. In connection with the Bushido Loan and warrants, the Bushido Lenders have piggyback registration rights.

          Among other restrictions, the Bushido Loan provides that for so long as the loan is outstanding we may not enter into certain kinds of transactions which include mergers and consolidations, a sale of our assets outside the ordinary course of business, take any action to change the nature of our business, enter into material transactions with affiliates except under reasonable terms, redeem our securities or permit any subsidiary to make loans or advances.

          $1,187,500 Convertible Promissory Notes

          Between April and September of 2006 we issued $1,187,500 of Empire Notes to accredited investors in a private placement transaction for which Empire Financial Group, the managing underwriter in this offering, acted as placement agent. The Empire Notes accrue interest 15% per annum and are due on the earlier of April 15, 2007 or the closing of an equity based offering of no less then $6 million. Each lender has the right to receive payment in full along with a warrant to purchase such number of shares of common stock equal to 50% of the principal amount of the Note at an exercise price equal to 120% of the equity offering price. Alternatively, each lender may choose to convert the principal and interest owed under the Empire Note into common stock at a conversion price equal to 50% of the equity offering price without receiving any warrants.

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          $500,000 Convertible Promissory Notes

          In October 2006, we issued an aggregate of $500,000 of 15% convertible October Notes to two fund investors. The October Notes are identical to the Empire Notes in all material respects except that no placement agent was used in connection with such sales and no commission or fees were paid in connection with the sale of such notes.

Listed Options

          Currently, options to purchase 375,000 shares are outstanding and are trading on the ASX. Each listed option entitles the registered holder to purchase one share of our common stock at a price of A$4.00 ($3.00) per share, at any time prior to December 17, 2007. We intend to delist the options from trading on the ASX upon the closing of this offering and we do not intend to list these options on the AMEX. However, the shares that are issuable upon exercise thereof are being registered for resale under the registration statement to which this prospectus relates.

          The exercise price and number of shares of common stock issuable on exercise of the options may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a stock dividend, or our recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. However, the options will not be adjusted for issuances of common stock at a price below their respective exercise prices.

          The option holders do not have the rights or privileges of holders of common stock and any voting rights until they exercise their options and receive shares of common stock. After the issuance of shares of common stock upon exercise of the options, each holder will be entitled to one vote for each share held of record on all matters to be voted on by stockholders.

          No fractional shares will be issued upon exercise of the options. If, upon exercise of the options, a holder would be entitled to receive a fractional interest in a share, we will, upon exercise, round up or down to the nearest whole number the number of shares of common stock to be issued to the option holder.

Underwriter Warrants

          We have agreed to issue to the representative of the underwriters warrants to purchase such number of shares of our common stock as equals 10% of the number of shares sold by the underwriters in this offering at 120% of the per share purchase price of the common stock in this offering. Based on the forgoing, up to a total of 750,000shares at $2.40per share may be issued to then underwriter with another 112,500 (or 862,500 total) if the underwriter exercises its over allotment option. The underwriter’s warrants expire five years from the date of issuance. The shares issuable upon exercise of this option are identical to those offered by this prospectus. For a more complete description of the underwriter’s warrants, see the section below entitled “Underwriting–Underwriter’s Warrants.”

          Additionally, in connection with certain capital raising activities the underwriter or its affiliates have been issued warrants to purchase an aggregate of 255,049 shares of common stock at $1.52 per share, which expire on March 2, 2011. The shares underlying these warrants have not been registered in this offering.

Dividends

          We have never paid cash dividends or distributions to our equity owners. We do not expect to pay cash dividends on our common stock, but instead, intend to utilize available cash to support the development and expansion of our business. Any future determination relating to our dividend policy will be made at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend on a number of factors, including but not limited to, future operating results, capital requirements, financial condition and the terms of any credit facility or other financing arrangements we may obtain or enter into, future prospects and in other factors our Board of Directors may deem relevant at the time such payment is considered. There is no assurance that we will be able or will desire to pay dividends in the near future or, if dividends are paid, in what amount.

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Our Transfer Agent and Option Agent

          The transfer agent in the U.S. for our securities and option agent for our warrants is Computershare Trust Company, N.A., Canton, Massachusetts.

          Our common stock and options in Australia are held by CHESS Depository Nominees Pty Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of ASTC Settlement and Transfer Corporation Pty Limited, which is in turn a wholly owned subsidiary of ASX. Computer Share Investor Services, of Perth Australia (61 8 9323 2000) acts as transfer agent for the CUFSs that trade on the ASX.

Certain Statutory Provisions

          The Wisconsin Business Corporation Law or WBCL, under which we and ZBB Wisconsin are incorporated, contains certain provisions that may be important when considering the rights of holders of our capital stock. The description set forth below is intended as a summary only. For complete information, you should review the applicable provisions of the WBCL.

          Control Share Voting Restrictions.  Section 180.1150(2) of the WBCL provides that the voting power of shares of a "resident domestic corporation," which weheld by any two or more persons acting in concert, including shares issuable upon conversion of convertible securities or upon exercise of options or warrants, in excess of 20% of the voting power in the election of directors shall be limited to 10% of the full voting power of those shares. This statutory voting restriction is not applicable to shares acquired before April 22, 1986, shares acquired directly from us, shares as to which our shareholders vote to restore the full voting power and under certain other circumstances more fully described in Section 180.1150(3).

          Fair Price Provisions.  Sections 180.1130 to 180.1133 of the WBCL provide that certain business combinations not meeting specified adequacy-of-price standards must be approved by the vote of at least 80% of the votes entitled to be cast by outstanding voting shares of the corporation, voting together as a single voting group, and by two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast by shareholders other than a significant shareholder who is a party to the transaction or an affiliate or associate of the significant shareholder.

The term "business combination" is defined to include, subject to certain exceptions, a merger or share exchange of a resident domestic corporation or any subsidiary with, or the sale or other disposition of substantially all assets of the resident domestic corporation to, any significant shareholder or affiliate of the significant shareholder.
"Significant shareholder" is defined generally to include a person that is the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the voting power of the outstanding voting shares of the resident domestic corporation or an affiliate of the resident domestic corporation who was a 10% beneficial owner within the preceding two years.

       Actions During a Take-over Offer.  Section 180.1134 of the WBCL provides that, in addition to any vote otherwise required by law or the articles of incorporation, a resident domestic corporation must receive approval at a shareholders' meeting of the holders of a majority of the shares entitled to vote before the corporation can take the actions listed below while a "take-over offer" is being made for the corporation's voting shares or after a take-over offer has been publicly announced and before it is concluded:

Shareholder approval is required for the corporation to acquire more than 5% of the corporation's outstanding voting shares at a price above the market value from any individual who or organization which owns more than 3% of the outstanding voting shares and has held those shares for less than two years, unless an equal or better offer is made to acquire all voting shares.

Shareholder approval is also required for the corporation to sell or option assets of the corporation which amount to at least 10% of the market value of the corporation, unless the corporation has at least three directors who are not officers or employees and a majority of those directors vote not to be governed by this restriction.

          Business Combination Provisions.  Sections 180.1140 to 180.1144 of the WBCL provide that a "resident domestic corporation," such as us, may not engage in a "business combination" with an "interested stockholder" for three years after the date (the "stock acquisition date") the interested stockholder acquired his or her 10% or greater interest, unless the business combination or the acquisition of the 10% or greater interest was approved before the stock acquisition date by the corporation's board of directors. After the three-year period, a business combination

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that was not so approved may be consummated only if it is approved by a majority of the outstanding voting shares not held by the interested stockholder or is made at a specified formula price intended to provide a fair price for the shares held by noninterested stockholders.

A "business combination" includes a merger or share exchange, or a sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition of assets equal to at least 5% of the aggregate market value of the stock or assets of the corporation or 10% of its earning power, or the issuance of stock or rights to purchase stock having a market value equal to at least 5% of the outstanding stock, the adoption of a plan of liquidation or dissolution, and other enumerated transactions involving an interested stockholder or an affiliate or associate of an interested stockholder.
   
An "interested stockholder" is a person who beneficially owns at least 10% of the voting power of the outstanding voting stock of the corporation or who is an affiliate or associate of the corporation and beneficially owned 10% of the voting power of the then outstanding voting stock at any time within three years prior to the date in question.

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SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE

          Immediately after this offering, we will have 18,655,451 shares of common stock outstanding, or 19,780,451 shares if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full. These amounts do not include any shares issuable upon conversion of the Empire Loan or the October Notes or that are issuable upon repayment of the Montgomery Loan or exercise of any warrants or options. Of these shares, the shares registered in this offering, and all other existing shares will be freely tradable without restriction or further registration under the Securities Act, except for any shares purchased by certain of our affiliates within the meaning of Rule 144 under the Securities Act.

          Rule 144

          In general, under Rule 144 as currently in effect, a person who has beneficially owned restricted shares of our common stock for at least one year would be entitled to sell within any three-month period a number of shares that does not exceed the greater of either of the following:

  1% of the number of shares of common stock then outstanding, which will equal 418,750 shares immediately after this offering (or 469,000 if the underwriters’ exercise their over-allotment option); and
     
  the average weekly trading volume of the common stock during the four calendar weeks preceding the filing of a notice on Form 144 with respect to the sale.

          Sales under Rule 144 are also limited by manner of sale provisions and notice requirements and to the availability of current public information about us.

          Rule 144(k)

          Under Rule 144(k), a person who is not deemed to have been one of our affiliates at the time of or at any time during the three months preceding a sale, and who has beneficially owned the restricted shares proposed to be sold for at least two years, including the holding period of any prior owner other than an affiliate, is entitled to sell their shares without complying with the manner of sale, public information, volume limitation or notice provisions of Rule 144.

          Registration Rights

          We have agreed, but are not obligated to register all shares underlying the Empire Notes and October Notes or issuable upon exercise of warrants issued upon repayment thereof. We have also agreed to register for re-sale all shares issuable to Montgomery Capital under the Montgomery Loan. Additionally, we have granted, pursuant to a registration rights agreement, registration rights to the Bushido Lenders with respect to all shares underlying the Bushido Warrants.

Stock Options

          An additional 547,733 shares of our common stock may be issued in the future upon the exercise of options already granted under our stock option plans and 410,578 additional shares of our common stock are available for grant under the 2002 Stock Option Plan. Additionally, under our 2005 Employee Stock Option Scheme, we may issue additional options such that the maximum number of options that may be granted in aggregate at any time under this option scheme or under any other employee option or share plan is the number equivalent to 5% of the total number of issued shares of the Company including all shares underlying options under the KESOP, the ODSOP and the 2002 Plan. No options or shares have been issued under this option scheme. Our board has approved and proposed the issuance of 600,000 shares under the 2005 Employee Stock Option Plan to certain officers and directors, the issuance of which is contingent on shareholder approval and the consummation of this offering. We intend to register the issuance of these and all other shares underlying stock options under the Securities Act after the offering to which this prospectus relates.

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DISCLOSURE OF SEC POSITION ON INDEMNIFICATION FOR
SECURITIES ACT LIABILITIES

          We and ZBB Wisconsin are both incorporated under the Wisconsin Business Corporation Law (“WBCL”). Under Section 180.0851(1) of the WBCL, we are required to indemnify a director or officer, to the extent such person is successful on the merits or otherwise in the defense of a proceeding, for all reasonable expenses incurred in the proceeding if such person was a party because he or she was a director or officer of the corporation. In all other cases, we are required by Section 180.0851(2) of the WBCL to indemnify a director or officer against liability incurred in a proceeding to which such person was a party because he or she was an officer or director of the company, unless it is determined that he or she breached or failed to perform a duty owed to the us and the breach or failure to perform constitutes: (a) a willful failure to deal fairly with us or our shareholders in connection with a matter in which the director or officer has a material conflict of interest; (b) a violation of criminal law, unless the director or officer had reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was lawful or no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful; (c) a transaction from which the director or officer derived an improper personal profit; or (d) willful misconduct. Section 180.0858(1) of the WBCL provides that, subject to certain limitations, the mandatory indemnification provisions do not preclude any additional right to indemnification or allowance of expenses that a director or officer may have under our articles of incorporation, bylaws, a written agreement or a resolution of the Board of Directors or shareholders.

          Section 180.0859 of the WBCL provides that it is the public policy of the State of Wisconsin to require or permit indemnification, allowance of expenses and insurance to the extent required or permitted under Sections 180.0850 to 180.0858 of the WBCL for any liability incurred in connection with a proceeding involving a federal or state statute, rule or regulation regulating the offer, sale or purchase of securities.

          Section 180.0828 of the WBCL provides that, with certain exceptions, a director is not liable to a corporation, its shareholders, or any person asserting rights on behalf of the corporation or its shareholders, for damages, settlements, fees, fines, penalties or other monetary liabilities arising from a breach of, or failure to perform, any duty resulting solely from his or her status as a director, unless the person asserting liability proves that the breach or failure to perform constitutes any of the four exceptions to mandatory indemnification under Section 180.0851(2) referred to above.

          Under Section 180.0833 of the WBCL, directors of the company against whom claims are asserted with respect to the declaration of an improper dividend or other distribution to shareholders to which they assented are entitled to contribution from other directors who assented to such distribution and from shareholders who knowingly accepted the improper distribution, as provided therein.

          Section 5.02 of Article V of our By-laws contains provisions that generally parallel the indemnification provisions of the WBCL and cover certain procedural matters not dealt with in the WBCL. Directors and officers of the company are also covered by directors’ and officers’ liability insurance under which they are insured (subject to certain exceptions and limitations specified in the policy) against expenses and liabilities arising out of proceedings to which they are parties by reason of being or having been directors or officers.

          Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted for our directors, officers and controlling persons pursuant to the foregoing provisions or otherwise, we have been advised that in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.

LEGAL MATTERS

          The validity of the securities offered in this prospectus are being passed upon for us by Hodgson Russ, LLP, New York, New York and Seyfarth Shaw, LLP, Washington, D.C., is acting as counsel for the underwriters in this offering.

EXPERTS

         The financial statements included in this prospectus and in the registration statement have been audited by PKF, Certified Public Accountants, A Professional Corporation, New York, New York, an independent registered

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public accounting firm, to the extent and for the period set forth in their report appearing elsewhere in this prospectus and in the registration statement. The financial statements and the report of PKF, Certified Public Accountants, A Professional Corporation are included in reliance upon their report given upon the authority of PKF, Certified Public Accountants, A Professional Corporation as experts in auditing and accounting.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form SB-2, which includes exhibits, schedules and amendments, under the Securities Act, with respect to this offering of our securities. Although this prospectus, which forms a part of the registration statement, contains all material information included in the registration statement, parts of the registration statement have been omitted as permitted by rules and regulations of the SEC. We refer you to the registration statement and its exhibits for further information about us, our securities and this offering. The registration statement and its exhibits, as well as our other reports filed with the SEC, can be inspected and copied at the SEC’s public reference room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, D.C. 20549-1004. The public may obtain information about the operation of the public reference room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. In addition, the SEC maintains a web site at http://www.sec.gov which contains the Form SB-2 and other reports, proxy and information statements and information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC.

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ZBB ENERGY CORPORATION

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm F-2
   
Consolidated Financial Statements
Balance Sheet F-3
Statements of Operations F-4
Statements of Changes In Shareholder’s Equity F-5
Statements of Cash Flows F-6
   
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements F-7 to F-23

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
ZBB Energy Corporation
Milwaukee, Wisconsin

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of ZBB Energy Corporation and subsidiaries as of June 30, 2006 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the two years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of ZBB Energy Corporation and subsidiaries as of June 30, 2006 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the two years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have also audited the adjustments described in Note 17 that were applied to restate shareholders’ equity as of June 30, 2004. In our opinion, such adjustments are appropriate and have been properly applied.

//s/ PKF
Certified Public Accountants
A Professional Corporation
New York, New York

July 28, 2006, except for Note 18,
which is dated
October 18, 2006

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ZBB Energy Corporation
Consolidated Balance Sheet
June 30, 2006

Assets      
Current assets:      
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 794,606  
Accounts receivable
  164,100  
Inventories
  1,428,412  
Prepaids and other current assets
  462,584  
Deferred finance fees
  563,190  
       
 

 
Total current assets
  3,412,892  
 

 
Long-term assets:      
Property, plant, and equipment, net
  3,505,388  
Investment in joint venture
  182,500  
Goodwill
  803,079  
       
 

 
Total assets
$ 7,903,859  
 

 
       
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity      
Current liabilities:      
Bank loans
  2,058,868  
Accounts payable
  290,143  
Accrued loss on contracts
  357,250  
Deferred revenues
  673,074  
Accrued compensation and benefits
  58,086  
Current portion of notes payable
  749,785  
       
 

 
Total current liabilities
  4,187,206  
 

 
Long-term liablities:      
Notes payable
  2,385,699  
       
 

 
Total liabilities
$ 6,572,905  
 

 
       
Shareholders’ equity:      
Common stock ($0.001 par value); 150,000,000 authorized 83,616,507 shares issued and outstanding
  83,617  
Additional paid-in capital
  20,077,645  
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)
  (1,637,909 )
Accumulated deficit
  (17,192,399 )
       
 

 
Total shareholder’s equity
$ 1,330,954  


 
Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity
$ 7,903,859  
 

 
       

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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ZBB Energy Corporation              
Consolidated Statements of Operations              
    Years ended June 30,   
 




 
    2006     2005  
   

 

 
Revenues              
Contracts
  $ 526,807   $ 324,220  
Other operating revenues
    13,592      
   

 

 
Total Revenues
    540,399     324,220  
   

 

 
Cost and Expenses              
Cost of contracts
    524,320     411,001  
Other operating costs
    2,661      
Selling, General, and Administrative
    1,341,578     1,453,899  
Research and Development
    676,948     600,608  
Depreciation and Amortization
    150,362     141,976  
Loss on contracts
    357,250      
   

 

 
Total Costs and Expenses
    3,053,119     2,607,484  
   

 

 
Loss from Operations     (2,512,720 )   (2,283,264 )
               
Other Income (expense)              
Interest Income
    4,287     21,680  
Interest expense
    (148,534 )   (232,125 )
Income from lease termination agreement
    160,000      
Deferred finance fees
    (41,313 )    
Finance charges
    (408,925 )   (200,476 )
Other Income
    12,813     7,558  
   

 

 
Total Other Income (expense)
    (421,672 )   (403,363 )
   

 

 
Loss before provision for Income Taxes     (2,934,392 )   (2,686,627 )
Provision for Income Taxes          
   

 

 
Net Loss   $ (2,934,392 ) $ (2,686,627 )
   

 

 
Net Loss per share-              
   

 

 
Basic and diluted
  $ (0.04 ) $ (0.04 )
   

 

 
Weighted average shares-basic and diluted:  

 

 
Basic
    82,589,627     67,159,626  
   

 

 
Diluted
    82,589,627     67,159,626  
   

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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ZBB Energy Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity
June 30, 2006

      Common  Stock                            
 






                   
     Number of
Shares
  Common
Stock
  Add’l Paid-in
Capital
     Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
loss
   Accumulated
Deficit
    TOTAL
Shareholders’
Equity
     Comprehensive
Loss
 
   
 
 

 
 
 
   
 
Balance: June 30, 2004; as restated (note 17)   20,741,542   20,742   12,870,374     (1,288,210 ) (11,571,380 ) 31,528        
   
 
 

 
 
 

Net Loss                     (2,686,627 ) (2,686,627 )   (2,686,627 )
Net Translation Adjustment                 (324,605 )     (324,605 )   (324,605 )
                             

 
1 for 3 stock split   41,483,084   41,483   (41,483 )               $ (3,011,232 )
                             

 
Ordinary new shares issued by Initial Public Offering   12,000,000   12,000   4,583,400             4,595,400        
Transaction cost from offering           (1,083,265 )           (1,083,265 )      
Stock Options Exercised   240,000   240   41,027             41,267        
Issuance of common stock pursuant to notes payable conversions   7,500,000   7,500   2,290,200             2,297,700        
Convertible Notes-embedded equity feature           203,155             203,155        
Other           (7,659 )           (7,659 )      
   
 
 

 
 
 
       
Balance: June 30, 2005   81,964,626   81,965   18,855,750     (1,612,815 ) (14,258,007 ) 3,066,892        
   
 
 

 
 
 
       
Net Loss                     (2,934,392 ) (2,934,392 )   (2,934,392 )
Net Translation Adjustment                 (25,094 )     (25,094 )   (25,094 )
                             

 
Stock Options Exercised   1,250,000   1,250   229,072             230,322   $ (2,959,486 )
                             

 
Issuance of common stock pursuant to notes payable conversions   401,881   402   49,598             50,000        
Convertible Notes-embedded equity feature           700,000             700,000        
Issuance of warrants with                                  
notes payable           243,225             243,225        
   
 
 

 
 
 
       
Balance: June 30, 2006   83,616,507   83,617   20,077,645     (1,637,909 ) (17,192,399 ) 1,330,954        
   
 
 

 
 
 
       

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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ZBB Energy Corporation Years ended June 30,  
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 2006   2005  
 
 
 
             
Cash flows from operating activities:            
Net loss   (2,934,392 ) $ (2,686,627 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:            
Depreciation and amortization   150,362     141,976  
Asset impairment       6,936  
Interest-embedded feature,convertible notes   400,000     195,496  
Accrued interest on notes payable   49,785      
Amortization of finance fees   112,790      
(Increase) decrease in operating assets:            
Accounts receivable   (121,317 )   812,179  
Inventory   (469,069 )   (75,953 )
Deposits and prepaids   (204,161 )   (166,349 )
Other assets       (75,810 )
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities:            
Accounts payable   131,140     (146,722 )
Accrued expenses   (3,448 )   (43,230 )
Accrued loss on contracts   357,250      
Deferred revenues   (274,159 )   172,757  
 

 

 
Net cash used in operating activities   (2,805,219 )   (1,865,347 )
 

 

 
Cash flows from investing activities            
Capital expenditures   (2,290,472 )   (94,556 )
Investment in joint venture       (191,475 )
Increase in other assets   8,975     (68,874 )
 

 

 
Net cash (used) in investing activities   (2,281,497 )   (354,904 )
 

 

 
Cash flows from financing activities            
Proceeds from sale of common stock       4,636,667  
Payments for share issue expenses       (1,083,265 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options   230,322      
Proceeds from convertible notes   3,670,000      
Discounts-net of amortization on notes payable   (153,864 )    
Deferred finance fees   (563,190 )    
Proceeds from other borrowings   2,049,840     925,066  
Payment of other borrowings       (1,500,824 )
 

 

 
Net cash provided by financing activities   5,233,108     2,977,643  
 

 

 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash   (25,097 )   (356,104 )
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents   121,295     401,288  
             
             
Cash and cash equivalents – beginning of year   673,311     272,023  
 

 

 
Cash and cash equivalents – end of year $ 794,606     673,311  
 

 

 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:            
Cash paid for interest   98,749     236,322  
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:            
Issuance of common stock pursuant to conversion of convertible notes   50,000     2,297,700  
Non-cash transfers to inventory from equipment       783,765  
Non-cash transfers from inventory to equipment   891,198      

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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ZBB Energy Corporation
June 30, 2006

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1 – Nature of Organization

ZBB Energy Corporation (“ZBB” or the “Company”) develops and manufactures distributed energy storage solutions based upon the Company’s proprietary zinc-bromine rechargeable electrical energy storage technology. ZBB was incorporated under the laws of Wisconsin in 1998.

The Company develops, manufactures, and markets energy storage systems, with electric utility applications as its initial market. This scaleable, mobile system is ideally suited for a number of market applications, including:

– Load management for generation, transmission and distribution utilities, energy service companies, and large industrial customers, allowing peak shaving and deferral of capital expenditures that otherwise would be required to alleviate utility system constraints

– Uninterruptible power supply (“UPS”) providing power and quality protection for voltage, current, or frequency deviations

– Storage of renewable wind and solar energy production in both grid connected and grid independent environments

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and those of its wholly owned subsidiaries, ZBB Technologies, Inc. (ZBBT, Inc.) manufacturing facility in the U.S., and ZBB Technologies, Ltd., the Perth, Australia based research and development facility. A joint venture in ZBB China Pty Ltd was formed in March 2006, to develop Asian markets.

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of presentation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and it’s wholly-owned subsidiaries and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

In addition, the Company accounts for its 49% investment in the ZBB China Pty Ltd joint venture under the “equity” method of accounting.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern which contemplates, among other things, the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. As of the year ended June 30, 2006 the Company had an accumulated deficit of $17.2 million. The Company has not achieved profitability in any quarter since its formation and expects to continue to incur net losses until it can generate sufficient revenue to cover costs, which is not expected to occur for the next 18 to 24 months. The Company anticipates that it will continue to incur losses until it can produce and sell a sufficient number of its products to be profitable.

The Company recognizes that its continuation as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to generate sufficient cash flow to allow it to satisfy its obligations on a timely basis. The generation of sufficient cash flow is dependent, in the short term, on the Company’s ability to obtain adequate equity investments, and in the long term, on the successful expansion of the Company’s share of the market for its current products and the establishment of cost reductions in the commercial development of its energy storage systems.

The Company anticipates that its existing capital resources, together with anticipated revenues and others sources of funding will be adequate to satisfy our planned financial requirements and agreements through at least the next twelve months.

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ZBB Energy Corporation
June 30, 2006

Stock Split

The Company has agreed to effect a 1-for-8 reverse stock split, subject to and immediately after the Company raises the minimum subscription ($6,000,000) under the pending public offering. (See note 18). All share and per share information included in these financial statements have not been restated for this proposed reverse stock split.

Foreign Currency

The Company uses the United States dollar as its reporting currency; the Australian dollar is the functional currency of two of its operating units. Assets and liabilities of the Company’s international operations are translated into U.S. dollars at exchange rates that are in effect on the balance sheet date and equity accounts are translated at historical exchange rates. Income and expense items are translated at average exchange rates which are in effect during the year. Translation adjustments are accumulated in other comprehensive income (loss) as a separate component of shareholders’ equity in the consolidated balance sheet. There is no gain or loss on translation included in net loss.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and revenues and expenses during the period reported. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Estimates are used in accounting for, among other things, revenue and losses recognized under the percentage of completion method, allowances for uncollectible receivables, impairment of assets, depreciation, and ending valuations of equity and debt instruments. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically, and the effects of revisions are reflected in the consolidated financial statements in the period they are determined to be necessary.

Income Tax

Provisions for income taxes are based on taxes payable or refundable for the current year and deferred tax assets and liabilities are included in the financial statements at currently enacted income tax rates applicable to the period in which the deferred tax assets and liabilities are expected to be realized or settled as prescribed in FASB Statement No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes” . As changes in tax laws or rates are enacted, deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted through the provision for income taxes.

Deferred tax assets are recorded at the likely realizable amounts as at the balance sheet dates.

Property, Plant and Equipment

Land, building, equipment, computers and furniture and fixtures are recorded at cost. Improvements are capitalized. Maintenance, repairs and minor renewals and betterments are charged to expense.

Finished Goods, normally held for sale to customers, may be used in demonstration and testing by customers. During these periods, the units are transferred from Inventory to Plant and Equipment and depreciated over the period in use. Since the intent is for these units to be eventually sold, they are returned to Inventory upon the completion of customer demonstration and testing at net book value.

Depreciation

Depreciation is provided on all property, plant, and equipment (excluding land), which are depreciated on a straight line basis over their estimated useful lives.

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ZBB Energy Corporation
June 30, 2006

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are:

  Depreciation Rate
Manufacturing Equipment 3 – 15 years
Office Equipment 3 – 8 years
Building 40 years

Impairment of Long-lived Assets

In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal On Long-Lived Assets,” the Company will assess potential impairments to our long-lived assets, including property, plant, and equipment, when there is evidence that events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.

If such an indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, is compared to the asset’s carrying value. Any excess of the asset’s carrying value over its recoverable amount is expensed to the statement of operations. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate.

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the cost of acquisition in excess of the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities.

Following initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is not amortized but reviewed for impairment, annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of 90 days or less to be cash equivalents.

The Company maintains its cash deposits with high credit quality financial institutions in the U.S. and Australia, and at times such balances may exceed insurable limits.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market and consist of raw materials, work in progress and finished good held for resale.

Costs incurred in bringing each product to its present location and conditions are accounted for as follows:

Raw materials – purchased cost of direct material
Finished goods and work-in-progress – purchase cost of direct material plus direct labor plus a proportion of manufacturing overheads.

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ZBB Energy Corporation
June 30, 2006

Revenue Recognition

The Company contracts with its customers to research and develop, manufacture, and install energy storage systems under long-term contracts. The Company recognizes revenue on the percentage-of-completion method. Revenues are recognized proportionally as costs are incurred and compared to the estimated total costs for each contract. The amount deferred as of June 30, 2006 is $673,074, based on the $1,581,851 billed under the terms of the current contract, less the $908,777 recognized to revenue to date (since the 2004 contract began) under the percentage-of-completion method.

As the Company’s energy storage systems are in their initial stages of development, actual costs incurred could differ materially from those previously estimated. Once the Company has established that its costs can be reasonably estimated, then costs to complete an individual contract, in excess of revenue, will be accrued upon identification. As of June 30, 2006 provisions of $357,250 have been identified and accrued on existing contracts.

For the years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, substantially all of the Company’s revenue is from a multi-year contract with one customer. Deferred revenue at June 30, 2006 represents the excess of billings over revenues recognized under the percentage of completion method.

Loss Per Share

The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 which requires the reporting of both basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share. Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period.

Diluted earnings (Net loss) per share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue Common stock were exercised or converted into common stock. In accordance with FASB 128, any anti-dilutive effects on net income (loss) per share are excluded.

Net losses per share for fiscal 2006 and 2005 are not adjusted for anti-dilutive shares, as the Company incurred net losses for these years. Options to purchase 2,000,000 and 5,361,903 shares of common stock for the years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, have been excluded from the computation of net loss per share, as their effect would have been antidilutive. Any shares which may result from the conversion of convertible debt, but have not been converted as of June 30, 2006 have been excluded from the computation of net loss per share as their effect would have been anti-dilutive.

Convertible Notes

The Company accounts for conversion options embedded in convertible notes in accordance with SFAS No. 133 “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS 133”) and Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) 00-19, “Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and potentially settled in, a Company’s Own Stock” (“EITF 00-19”). SFAS 133 generally requires companies to bifurcate conversion options embedded in convertible notes from their host instruments and to account for them as free standing derivative financial instruments in accordance with EITF 00-19. SFAS 133 provides for an exception to this rule when convertible notes, as host instruments, are deemed to be conventional as that term is described in the implementation guidance under Appendix A to SFAS 133 and further clarified in EITF 05-2 “The Meaning of “Conventional Convertible Debt Instrument” in Issue No. 00-19.

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ZBB Energy Corporation
June 30, 2006

The Company accounts for convertible notes deemed conventional and conversion options embedded in non-convertible notes which qualify as equity under EITF 00-19, in accordance with the provisions of Emerging Issues Task Force Issue (“EITF”) 98-5 “Accounting for Convertible Securities with Beneficial Conversion Features,” and EITF 00-27 “Application of EITF 98-5 to Certain Convertible Instruments,” Accordingly, the Company records, as a discount to convertible notes, the intrinsic value of such conversion options based upon the differences between the fair value of the underlying common stock at the commitment date of the note transaction and the effective conversion price embedded in the note. Debt discounts under these arrangements are amortized over the term of the related debt to their earliest date of redemption.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Stock-Based Compensation
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS No. 123(R)”), which is a revision of SFAS No. 123. SFAS 123(R) supersedes APB 25 and amends SFAS No. 95, “Statement of Cash Flows.” Generally, the approach in SFAS No. 123(R) is similar to the approach described in SFAS No. 123. However, SFAS No. 123(R) requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values. Pro forma disclosure is no longer an alternative. The provisions of this statement are effective for the Company as of July 1, 2006. The Company expects to adopt SFAS No. 123(R) in the first fiscal quarter of 2007.

SFAS No. 123(R) requires companies to recognize in the income statement the grant-date fair value of stock options and other equity-based compensation issued to employees. SFAS No. 123(R) also establishes accounting requirements for measuring, recognizing and reporting share-based compensation, including income tax considerations. Upon adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), the Company will be required to determine the transition method to be used at the date of adoption. The Company plans to adopt SFAS No. 123(R) using the modified prospective application. Under the modified prospective application, the cost of new awards and awards modified, repurchased or cancelled after the required effective date and the portion of awards for which the requisite service has not been rendered (unvested awards) that are outstanding as of the required effective date will be recognized as the requisite service is rendered on or after the required effective date. The compensation cost for that portion of awards shall be based on the grant-date fair value of those awards as calculated for either recognition or pro forma disclosures under SFAS No. 123.

See Note 9 for pro forma information required under SFAS No. 123.

Inventory Costs
In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Inventory Costs” which amends the guidance in ARB No. 43, Chapter 4, “Inventory Pricing”, to clarify the accounting for abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs, and wasted materials. This Statement requires that those items be recognized as current-period charges regardless of whether they meet the criterion of “so abnormal”. In addition, this Statement requires that allocation of fixed production overheads to the costs of conversion be based on the normal capacity of the production facilities. The Company adopted the provisions of this accounting standard as of June 30, 2005, and there was not a material impact to the Company’s financial statements.

Research and Development

The Company expenses research and development costs as incurred. These costs consist primarily of labor, overhead, materials to build prototype units, materials for testing, consulting fees and other costs. Intellectual property, including internally generated patents and know-how is carried at no value.

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ZBB Energy Corporation
June 30, 2006

Comprehensive income (loss)

The Company reports its comprehensive income (loss) in accordance with SFAS 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income, which requires presentation of the components of comprehensive earnings. Comprehensive income (loss) consists of net loss for the period plus or minus net translation adjustments for the years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005.

NOTE 3 – INVENTORIES

Inventory balances are comprised of the following amounts as of June 30, 2006:

Raw materials $ 464,344  
Work in progress   522,824  
Finished goods   441,244  
 

 
TOTAL $ 1,428,412  
 

 

NOTE 4 – PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT

Office equipment $ 91,650  
Manufacturing equipment   1,695,622  
Test units   945,501  
Building   1,996,134  
Land   217,000  
 

 
    4,945,907  
 

 
Less, accumulated depreciation   (1,440,519 )
 

 
Net Property, Plant & Equipment $ 3,505,388  
 

 

NOTE 5 – INVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURE

In March 2005, the Company acquired a 49% interest in ZBB China Pty Ltd (Australian dollars; $250,000) for a cash cost of $191,475. The joint venture company is licensed to distribute ZBB energy storage systems into the Chinese market.

During the years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, there was no significant activity in the joint venture.

NOTE 6 – GOODWILL

The Company, through a series of transactions in March 1996, acquired ZBBT, Inc., the wholly-owned subsidiary of ZBB Energy Corporation.

The goodwill amount of $1.134 million, the difference between the price paid for ZBBT Inc. and the net assets of the acquisition, amortized through fiscal 2002, results in the net goodwill amount of $803,079 as of June 30, 2006.

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ZBB Energy Corporation
June 30, 2006

NOTE 7- INCOME TAXES

The Company did not record a provision for federal, state or foreign income taxes for the years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005. The Company has not recorded a benefit for deferred tax assets as its realizability is uncertain.

The Company’s combined effective income tax rate differed from the U.S federal statutory income tax rate as set forth below:

        2006     2005  
     

 

 
  Income tax benefit computed at the federal statutory rate     -34 %   -34 %
  Foreign rate differential     4 %   4 %
  Change in valuation allowance     30 %   30 %
     

 

 
  Total     0 %   0 %
     

 

 
Significant components of the Company’s net deferred tax assets as of June 30, 2006 and 2005 were as follows:              
        2006     2005  
     

 

 
  Net operating loss carryforwards   $ 4,538,607   $ 3,674,000  
  Foreign loss carryforwards     690,080     572,650  
  Deferred tax asset valuation allowance     (5,228,686 )   (4,246,650 )
     

 

 
  Total deferred tax assets   $   $  
     

 

 

As of June 30, 2006, the Company had U.S net operating loss carryforward of approximately $13,348,000 which begin to expire in 2014 for federal tax purposes. The Company also has gross foreign tax loss carryforwards of approximately $2,300,000 that are available to offset future liabilities for foreign income taxes. Substantially all of the foreign tax losses are carried forward indefinitely, subject to certain limitations.

A valuation allowance has been established for certain future income tax benefits related to income tax loss carryforwards and temporary tax adjustments based on an assessment that it is more likely than not that these benefits will not be realized. During 2006, the valuation allowance increased by $982,036.

NOTE 8- EMPLOYEE/DIRECTOR OPTION PLANS

In 1998 the Company entered into a Key Employees Stock Option Plan (KESOP) whereby a stock option committee comprising three Directors was given the discretion to grant up to 4,800,000 (1,600,000 pre 1 for 3 split) options to key employees of the Company. At June 30, 2006 all 4,800,000 KESOP options had been granted. During the year ended June 30, 2006, no KESOP options were exercised in accordance with their terms and conditions. At June 30, 2006 there remain 255,000 KESOP options with exercise prices of US$0.50 and exercise dates between March 15, 2007 and March 15, 2008 outstanding.

In 1998 the Company entered into an Outside (Non-Executive) Directors Stock Option Plan (ODSOP) whereby 1,200,000 (400,000 pre 1 for 3 split) options were issued to Non-Executive Directors over a five year period commencing on January 2, 1999. At June 30, 2003, all ODSOP options had been granted. During the year ended June 30, 2006, no ODSOP options were exercised in accordance with their terms and conditions. At June 30, 2006 there remain 480,000 ODSOP options with prices of US$0.25 and exercise dates between January 2, 2007 and January 2, 2008 outstanding.

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ZBB Energy Corporation
June 30, 2006

In 2002 the Company established the Company’s 2002 Stock Option Plan (“SOP”) whereby a stock option committee comprising all Directors was given the discretion to grant up to 10,500,000 (3,500,000 pre 1 for 3 split) options to key employees of the Company at exercise prices to be determined (but in any case not less than US$0.33 per share) and exercisable at times to be determined by the Company. During the year ended June 30, 2006 no 2002 SOP options were exercised in accordance with their terms and conditions. At June 30, 2006 there remains 3,646,867 options with exercise prices of not less than US$0.33 and exercise dates up to March 31, 2010 outstanding and a further 3,284,627 available to be issued.

During the 2005 financial year the Company established an Employee Option Scheme whereby at the discretion of the Board of the Company, options may be granted to employees and Directors of the Company or any company related to it. The maximum number of options that may be granted in aggregate at any time under this option scheme or under any other employee option or share plan is the number equivalent to 5% of the total number of shares on issue in the Company (as if all options issued under any employee or executive option scheme had been exercised). The options will not be listed nor are they transferable. As of June 30, 2006 no options have been issued under this option scheme, with a maximum of 4,399,919 options available to be issued. Options issued shall expire 5 years after they are vested in the holder. The exercise price for options issued under this scheme shall be an amount determined by Directors provided that whilst the Company is on the official list of the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX) in no event shall the exercise price be a price less than 10% higher than the weighted average market price for shares on ASX over the last 20 days on which sales in shares were recorded on ASX immediately preceding the date of grant of the option.

Information with respect to activity under the employee and director plans are as follows:

Stock Option Activity   Number of Options     Weighted-Average
Exercise Price Per Share
 
 

 

 
Balance at June 30, 2004   7,841,403   $ 0.32  
 

 

 
Options granted   1,494,424   $ 0.38  
Options expired   (4,473,960 ) $ 0.32  
Options exercised   (240,000 ) $ 0.19  
 

 

 
Balance at June 30, 2005   4,621,867   $ 0.34  
 

 

 
Options granted     $  
Options expired   (240,000 ) $ 0.25  
Options exercised     $  
 

 

 
Balance at June 30, 2006   4,381,867   $ 0.34  
 

 

 

At June 30, 2006 the Company had 7,684,546 options available for future grant.

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ZBB Energy Corporation
June 30, 2006

The following table summarizes information relating to the stock options outstanding at June 30, 2006:

    Outstanding          Exercisable     
   






 




 
Range of Exercise Prices   Number of
Options
Outstanding
    Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life

(in years)
    Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
    Number of
Options
    Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
 
   
 

 

 

 

 
$.25-.50   801,483     0.6   $ 0.31     801,483   $ 0.31  
$.25-.50   900,480     1.6   $ 0.33     900,480   $ 0.33  
$.33-.38   2,679,904     3.0   $ 0.35     2,679,904   $ 0.35  
   
             

       
Balance at June 30, 2006   4,381,867     2.3   $ 0.34     4,381,867   $ 0.34  
   
             

       

NOTE 9 – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

The Company has elected to account for its stock-based compensation plans under the intrinsic value method pursuant to APB No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25), and related Interpretations, rather than the alternative fair value accounting provided under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS 123).

SFAS 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, requires pro forma information regarding net loss and net loss per share as if the Company had accounted for its stock-based awards to employees under the fair value method of SFAS 123. The fair value of the Company’s stock options used to compute pro forma net loss is the estimated fair value at the grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:

  2006 2005
Risk-free interest rate 4.1% 3.6%
Expected volatility 22% 50%
Expected lives 5 years 5 years
Expected dividend

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ZBB Energy Corporation
June 30, 2006

The per-share, weighted-average grant date fair value of options granted during the years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 was $-0- and $81,595. “Share-based payments” related to the 1,494,424 options granted to employees during the period ending June 30, 2005 did not result in an adjustment to expense for the period.

For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of the stock-based compensation is amortized over the vesting period of the award. Had compensation expense for the Company’s stock-based compensation plan been determined based on the fair value at the grant dates for awards under that plan consistent with the method of SFAS 123, the Company’s net loss and net loss per share for the years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 would have been as follows:

    Year ended June 30,  
   




 
          2006     2005  
       

 

 
Net loss as reported   $ (2,934,392 ) $ (2,686,627 )
Stock compensation expense included in net loss          
Stock compensation expense determined using fair value method for all awards           (81,595 )
   

 

 
Pro forma net loss   $ (2,934,392 ) $ (2,768,222 )
   

 

 
Loss per share (basic and diluted              
as reported   $ (0.04 ) $ (0.04 )
Pro forma loss per share  

 

 
(basic and diluted)   $ (0.04 ) $ (0.04 )
   

 

 

NOTE 10 – NON RELATED PARTY OPTIONS

At June 30, 2006 there are 4,875,000 options (issued one option per four shares acquired through IPO) with an expiration date of December 2007 and an exercise price of $0.38 issued and outstanding.

At June 30, 2006 there are 5,341,000 options (per IPO brokerage agreement) with an expiration date of December 2007 and an exercise price of $0.38 issued and outstanding.

At June 30, 2006 there are 2,000,000 options (per March 2006 convertible notes) with an expiration date of April 2008 and an exercise price of $0.13 issued and outstanding.

At June 30, 2006 there are 8,906,664 options (per June 2006 convertible notes) with an expiration date of April 2010 and an exercise price of $0.25 issued and outstanding.

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ZBB Energy Corporation
June 30, 2006

The table below summarizes the non-related party option balances:

Stock Options
Non-related party activity
    Number of Options     Weighted-Average
Exercise Price Per Share
 

 

 

 
Balance at June 30, 2004     5,361,903   $ 0.19  
   

 

 
Options granted     10,216,000   $ 0.38  
Balance at June 30, 2005     15,577,903   $ 0.32  
   

 

 
Options granted     10,906,664   $ 0.23  
Options expired     (4,111,903 ) $ 0.19  
Options exercised     (1,250,000 ) $ 0.19  
Balance at June 30, 2006     21,122,664   $ 0.30  
   

 

 

NOTE 11 – COMMITMENTS

The Company has a lease for premises in Bibra Lake, Western Australia that is due to expire on October 31, 2006. Future minimum payments due under the lease is $13,930.Rent expense for the years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 amounted to $ 147,069 and $ 191,379.

In January 2006, the Company entered into a stock purchase and business development agreement with 41 Broadway Associates, to sell for $62,500 up to 1,250,000 shares in exchange for consulting services including business planning, introduction to strategic relationships and customers, corporate finance and investment banking arrangements. In February 2006, they provided the Company with $500,000 in short-term financing, enabling the Company to consummate the purchase of its principal facility in Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin. See Subsequent Events (Note 18) for additional information and amendment to the agreement.

NOTE 12 – NOTES PAYABLE

Issuance of notes:
During fiscal 2006 and 2005, the Company completed a series of private placement of convertible notes, notes payable and warrants to a group of sophisticated institutional and individual investors. The Company sold the notes in the aggregate principal amount of $4,227,000 ($3,670,000, net of discounts) and $812,620, in 2006 and 2005 respectively. All of the 2005 and earlier notes have been redeemed or converted into shares of the Company as of June 30, 2005.

On issuance of the convertible notes, there was deemed to be an immediate benefit available to the note holders to convert the notes into shares at various discounts to market value. This “embedded conversion discount” resulted in additional paid-in capital recorded at the time the notes were issued, with a corresponding charge to finance expense of $200,000 (see “Montgomery Notes” below), and $203,155, in 2006 and 2005. In addition, the “Empire Notes” (see below) is also deemed to have an “embedded conversion discount” of $500,000, amortized over the term of the note, resulting in additional paid-in-capital of $500,000 and finance expense of $200,000.

In connection with the issuance of the 2006 notes, issues of 8,906,664 and 2,000,000 warrants were issued to investors to purchase shares of the Company’s stock at an exercise price of $0.25 and $0.13, expiring April 2010 and April 2008 respectively. The Company determined the value of the warrants to be $243,225 using fair value and the Black-Scholes pricing model and the following assumptions: risk free interest rate, 4.1%; expected dividend yield, 0; and expected volatility, 22%. For the Black-Scholes computations, market value of Company’s stock at time of issuance of the warrants was $0.14 and $0.18 respectively.

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ZBB Energy Corporation
June 30, 2006

These warrants were recorded as a discount to the convertible notes and a credit to additional paid-in-capital. These discounts were amortized to finance expense through the maturity date of the notes. As of June 30, 2006, the unamortized value of the discounts was $234,301.

In addition, the Company paid legal expenses and brokerage fees of $433,503, which have been recorded as deferred finance fees. The deferred finance fees are being amortized to finance expense through the maturity date of the convertible notes. When holders convert their debentures into common stock of the Company, the pro-rata capitalized deferred financing fees are charged to additional paid-in-capital. As of June 30, 2006 the unamortized portion of the deferred finance fees were $392,190.

The details on the notes issued in fiscal 2006 are as follows:

$1,000,000 Montgomery Capital Partners LP Convertible Notes

     On February 28, 2006 the Company borrowed $1,000,000 from Montgomery Capital Partners L.P., and entered into a convertible loan and warrant agreement (the “Montgomery Notes”). Interest on these notes accrues at 10% per annum, compounded monthly, with a default rate of 13% and becomes payable in full on the earliest to occur of the consummation by us of any major financing (such as this offering), a default, or February 28, 2008. Outstanding principal and interest on this loan is convertible by Montgomery Capital in whole or in part from time to time, into shares of our common stock upon written request to us.

     Under the Montgomery Notes, the Company must notify Montgomery Capital of this financing ten days prior to the Company’s receipt of the proceeds of this offering. The Company must pay 120% of the remaining outstanding principal and accrued interest to Montgomery Capital when the proceeds of this offering are received by the Company. The Company must also issue shares of its common stock equal to 50% of the outstanding amount owed by the Company under the Montgomery Loan, divided by the conversion price then in effect. The conversion price is the lesser of (i) the lowest average trading price of the shares as reported on the ASX during the ten consecutive trading days prior to the closing of the Montgomery Loan or (ii) 80% of the lowest average trading price of the common stock for the ten consecutive trading days prior to the date that the Company notifies Montgomery Capital of this offering with a minimum price of $.0625 per share.

     The Montgomery Notes also grants Montgomery Capital a warrant to purchase 2,000,000 shares of common stock from time to time until February 28, 2010, at the purchase price equal to the lesser of the lowest average trading price of the shares [as reported on the ASX] during the ten consecutive trading days prior to the closing of the Montgomery Notes or (ii) 80% of the price of the shares on the date(s) that Montgomery Capital provides notice of their intent to exercise the warrant, with a minimum price of $.0625 per share. Additionally, pursuant to the terms of the Montgomery Notes, Montgomery Capital may, from time to time upon giving notice to the Company, require the Company to redeem any unexercised warrants at an equivalent redemption price of [$.10 AUS], in shares based on the above calculation, or in cash, at the Company’s preference, provided that Montgomery may not require the Company to redeem more then 10% of the unexercised warrants during any month. The Company is required to make application to the ASX for any shares issued to Montgomery under the Montgomery Loan or warrants. Additionally, the Company has entered into a registration rights agreement with Montgomery agreeing to register for resale any of their shares underlying outstanding the Montgomery Notes or warrants, following effectiveness of this registration statement.

The Company determined the value of the warrants to be $182,500, based on the fair value of the redemption feature of unexercised warrants. There were 2,000,000 unexercised warrants as of June 30, 2006.

On issuance of the Montgomery Notes, there was also deemed to be an immediate benefit available, as of June 30, 2006, in the amount of $200,000 to the note holders to convert the notes into shares at a discount to market value. This “embedded conversion discount” resulted in additional paid-in capital recorded at the time the notes were issued, with a corresponding charge to finance expense of $200,000.

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ZBB Energy Corporation
June 30, 2006

     As of June 30, 2006, $950,000 is outstanding under this loan, 401,881 shares have been issued in respect to converted principal.

$2,226,666 Bushido Loan

     On June 22, 2006 the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with Bushido Capital Master Fund, L.P., ABS SOS-Plus Partners, Ltd and Pierce Diversified Strategy Master Fund, (the “Bushido Lenders”) pursuant to which the Company issued an aggregate of $2,226,667 face amount of secured promissory notes at a 25% original issue discount) and warrants to purchase the Company’s common stock (the “Bushido Warrants”) to the Bushido Lenders. Interest on the Bushido Loan accrues at 8%, payable quarterly on 75% of the face amount of the notes. The Bushido Notes are due in full on the earliest to occur of a default under the Bushido Notes or July 14, 2008. The Bushido Notes are secured by a mortgage on the Company’s Wisconsin Property, a lien on all of its assets and a pledge of all of the shares of the Company’s subsidiaries, and of all of the Company’s shares of ZBB China Pty Ltd. The Bushido Warrants are exercisable at the offering price ($0.25 per share) for 8,906,664 shares of common stock and expire on June 14, 2010. The outstanding principal and interest will be convertible only in the event of default at a conversion price of $0.15 per share.

In connection with the Bushido Loan and warrants, the Bushido Lenders have piggyback registration rights.

$1,000,000 Convertible Promissory Notes

     Between April and June of 2006 the Company issued $1,000,000 of convertible promissory notes to [22] accredited investors in a private placement transaction for which Empire Financial Group, the managing underwriter in this offering, acted as placement agent (the “Empire Notes”). The Empire Notes accrue interest 15% per annum and are due on April 15, 2007. Each lender has the right to receive payment in full along with a warrant to purchase such number of shares of common stock equal to 50% of the principal amount of the Note at an exercise price equal to 120% of the offering price. Alternatively, each lender may choose to convert the principal and interest owed under the Empire Note into common stock at a conversion price equal to 50% of the offering price.

On issuance of the Empire Notes, the conversion rights was deemed to be an “embedded conversion discount” to note holders to convert the notes into shares at a discount to market value. This “embedded conversion discount” resulted in additional paid-in capital recorded at the time the notes were issued, with a corresponding charge to debt discount of $500,000, of which $200,000 has been amortized to finance expense in the year ended June 30, 2006.

     As of June 30, 2006, $1,000,000 is outstanding under this loan.

Repayment of notes:

Grant of options on conversion: Upon conversion of 2005 notes, for each four ZBB shares issued to note holders, the note holders were issued with one option to subscribe to one ZBB share which may be exercised on or before January 31, 2007 at an exercise price being the price per share paid by subscribers in the equity financing.

At the end of fiscal 2005, all notes issued prior to fiscal 2006 had been redeemed or converted into common shares of the Company.

Maximum aggregate annual principal payments related to the notes payable for the years subsequent to June 30, 2006 are as follows:

         
2007   $ 1,000,000  
2008     950,000  
2009     2,226,666  
 

 
  $ 4,176,666  
 

 

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ZBB Energy Corporation
June 30, 2006

NOTE 13 – BANK LOANS AND NOTES PAYABLE

 At June 30, 2006, debt consisted of the following:        
     
     
Current portion of notes payable     1,000,000  
less debt discount-embedded benefit  
    (300,000 )
 plus accrued interest
      49,785  
Bank loans       2,058,868  
   

 
Short-term debt
  $ 2,808,653  
   

 
Long-term notes payable     2,620,000  
less debt discount-warrants 
    (234,301 )
   

 
Long-term debt
  $ $ 2,385,699  
   

 

See “Note 12” for additional details on the notes payable.

On February 15, 2006, the Company entered into two short-term loan agreements related to the purchase of the land and building in Menomonee Falls, WI and the acquisition of manufacturing equipment. These are interest only loans, interest calculated at prime rate, secured by the property and equipment, with the balance of $2,058,868 due in December 2006.

NOTE 14 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

During the year ended June 30, 2006 the following related party transactions occurred in addition to the transactions disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements:

The Company leases its Bibra Lake office space from an entity affiliated with three of the Company’s officers. The current rental is $41,791 per annum based on an independent rental valuation in June 2004. ZBB Technologies Limited has 2 options of renewal, each of 5 years and an option to buy the property at any time during the term or any extended term after July 31, 2006 at the then current market value.

Richard Payne & Associates, a legal firm associated with Richard Payne, has provided general legal services to the Company. During the years ending June 30, 2006 and 2005, the Company has paid $2,455 and $48,912 in fees to Richard Payne & Associates under normal commercial terms and conditions.

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ZBB Energy Corporation
June 30, 2006

NOTE 15 – EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS

The Company has entered into an employment agreement with its Chief Executive Officer for a period expiring on June 30, 2009on normal commercial terms and conditions and is paid a remuneration package totaling $187,620 per annum exclusive of any options granted to him.

The Company has entered into an employment agreement with its Chief Financial Officer for a period expiring on June 30, 2009 on normal commercial terms and conditions and is paid a remuneration package totaling $160,000 per annum exclusive of any options granted to him.

These employment agreements contains covenants prohibiting the employee competing with the Company during his employment and at any time during 18 months following termination for any reason and a requirement for the employee to keep all information strictly confidential.

If the Company terminates either of these agreements prior to its expiration for any reason other than for cause, the Company must pay the employee their annual remuneration for the greater of 18 months or the remaining term of the agreement and all options shall become immediately exercisable.

NOTE 16 – RETIREMENT PLANS

All Australian based employees are entitled to varying degrees of benefits on retirement, disability, or death. The Company contributes to an accumulation fund on behalf of the employees under an award which is legally enforceable. For US employees, the Company has a 401(k) plan. All active participants are 100% vested immediately.

Expenses under these plans were $57,392 and $25,400 in 2006 and 2005.

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ZBB Energy Corporation
June 30, 2006

NOTE 17 – RESTATEMENT OF PRIOR PERIODS

Subsequent to the issuance in 2004 of the June 30, 2004 financial statements, management reviewed and determined that the 2004 financial statements required restatement.

The effect on shareholders’ equity as of June 30, 2004 has been restated as follows:

       Year ended June 30,
2004
 
    

 
Shareholder’s Equity as previously reported:   $ 4,836,100  
    

 
Changes to accumulated deficit        
  Depreciation on test units     (220,464 )
  Change in goodwill amortization     150,517  
  Adjust carrying value of intangibles     (1,266,937 )
  Deferred tax asset valuation     (3,434,838 )
  Embedded benefit expense-Convertible notes     (331,163 )
           
           
Other Changes to Shareholder’s Equity        
  Convertible Notes-embedded benefit to paid-in-capital     331,311  
  Other     (32,998 )
     

 
Shareholder’s Equity as restated:   $ 31,528  
   

 

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ZBB Energy Corporation
June 30, 2006

NOTE 18 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

1.) In July 2006 the ZBB Energy Corporation entered into an agreement with Empire Financial Group (Empire) for a firm commitment public offering of up to US$15,000,000 with provision for 15% over subscription. The price of the offering is to be determined prior to the offering closing. This agreement states certain conditions and assumptions upon the proposed offering by Empire who will, immediately prior to the effective date of the offer closing, enter into a “Firm Commitment” Underwriting Agreement. The Underwriting Agreement shall provide that the Empire shall be committed to take and pay for all of the Shares, if any are purchased. The Underwriting Agreement and related agreements shall contain such terms and conditions as are customarily contained in agreements of such character and among other things, shall provide for the following:

a.  An underwriting discount of eight percent (8%) of the amount raised in the offering,

b.  Underwriter’s Warrants to purchase that aggregate number of shares as would be equal to ten (10%) of the total number of shares sold pursuant to the public offering. The Underwriter’s Warrants shall be exercisable at a price per unit equal to one hundred and twenty percent (120%) of the public offering price and will have a term of five (5) years.

c.  ZBB is in the process of having its Shares approved for quotation on the American Stock Exchange (AMEX) , effective on the closing of the offer. ZBB will also register its Common Stock with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and will use its best efforts to maintain such registration in effect for a period of at least five years from the close of the offer. ZBB will bare all fees, disbursements and expenses in connection with the proposed offering, including reimbursement to Empire for its costs, fees and expenses customarily incurred by an underwriter during the process.

d.  The Company has agreed to engage Empire Financial Group, Inc. to provide financial advisory services to the Company for a period of two years from the date of the registration statement. The Company has agreed to pay Empire Financial Group a monthly fee of $5,000 for their services, and to pay them a finder’s fee if they originate any merger, acquisition, joint venture or similar transaction.

2.) In July 2006, the Company agreed to amend and restate a service and stock sale agreement with 41 Broadway Associates, LLC. Under the terms of such restated agreement, we sold to 41 Broadway Associates a total of 5,000,000 shares in consideration for a 6% $1,000,000 promissory note of 41 Broadway Associates, payable in equal annual installments over 5 years. In addition, the Company paid one of the members of 41 Broadway Associates $100,000 for consulting services and agreed to extend the term of our consulting agreement with 41 Broadway Associates through December 31, 2010, at a consulting fee of $200,000 per annum, payable quarterly. None of the six members of 41 Broadway Associates are affiliated with each other or were or are officers, directors or otherwise affiliated with our company. Neither 41 Broadway Associates nor any of its members owns individually or in the aggregate of record or beneficially 5% or more of the Company’s shares.

3.) Between July and September of 2006 the Company issued an additional $187,500 of convertible promissory notes to the Empire Financial Group, the managing underwriter in this offering (the “Empire Notes”). The Empire Notes accrue interest 15% per annum and are due on the earlier of April 15, 2007 or the closing of an equity based offering of no less then $6 million. In addition, the Company issued $500,000 of convertible promissory notes, with terms identical to the “Empire Notes” in all material respects in October 2006.

4.) During October 2006, the Company entered into a letter agreement with Montgomery Capital wherein Montgomery Capital has agreed not to convert any portion of the Montgomery Loan until January 2007, in exchange for $20,000 per month. Additionally, Montgomery Capital has requested repayment of the loan at the closing of the offering, rather then conversion and has requested redemption of the warrants for $150,000 at the closing of the offering. If the Company repays this loan on December 31, 2006 it will be required to pay approximately $1,250,000 under the loan, $150,000 for redemption of the warrants and to issue approximately 393,750 shares to Montgomery Capital.

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          Until      2006, all dealers that effect transactions in these securities, whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus. This is in addition to the dealers’ obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as underwriters and with respect to their unsold allotments or subscriptions.

          No dealer, salesperson or any other person is authorized to give any information or make any representations in connection with this offering other than those contained in this prospectus and, if given or made, the information or representations must not be relied upon as having been authorized by us. This prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any security other than the securities offered by this prospectus, or an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities by anyone in any jurisdiction in which the offer or solicitation is not authorized or is unlawful.

$15,000,000

ZBB Energy Corporation

7,500,000 Shares

PROSPECTUS

Empire Financial Group, Inc.

_______________________, Inc.

__________, 2006

 


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PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

Item 24. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

          ZBB Energy Corporation (the “company”) is incorporated under the Wisconsin Business Corporation Law (“WBCL”). Under Section 180.0851(1) of the WBCL, The company is required to indemnify a director or officer, to the extent such person is successful on the merits or otherwise in the defense of a proceeding, for all reasonable expenses incurred in the proceeding if such person was a party because he or she was a director or officer of the corporation. In all other cases, the company is required by Section 180.0851(2) of the WBCL to indemnify a director or officer against liability incurred in a proceeding to which such person was a party because he or she was an officer or director of the company, unless it is determined that he or she breached or failed to perform a duty owed to the company and the breach or failure to perform constitutes: (a) a willful failure to deal fairly with the company or its shareholders in connection with a matter in which the director or officer has a material conflict of interest; (b) a violation of criminal law, unless the director or officer had reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was lawful or no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful; (c) a transaction from which the director or officer derived an improper personal profit; or (d) willful misconduct. Section 180.0858(1) of the WBCL provides that, subject to certain limitations, the mandatory indemnification provisions do not preclude any additional right to indemnification or allowance of expenses that a director or officer may have under the company’s articles of incorporation, bylaws, a written agreement or a resolution of the Board of Directors or shareholders.

          Section 180.0859 of the WBCL provides that it is the public policy of the State of Wisconsin to require or permit indemnification, allowance of expenses and insurance to the extent required or permitted under Sections 180.0850 to 180.0858 of the WBCL for any liability incurred in connection with a proceeding involving a federal or state statute, rule or regulation regulating the offer, sale or purchase of securities.

          Section 180.0828 of the WBCL provides that, with certain exceptions, a director is not liable to a corporation, its shareholders, or any person asserting rights on behalf of the corporation or its shareholders, for damages, settlements, fees, fines, penalties or other monetary liabilities arising from a breach of, or failure to perform, any duty resulting solely from his or her status as a director, unless the person asserting liability proves that the breach or failure to perform constitutes any of the four exceptions to mandatory indemnification under Section 180.0851(2) referred to above.

          Under Section 180.0833 of the WBCL, directors of the company against whom claims are asserted with respect to the declaration of an improper dividend or other distribution to shareholders to which they assented are entitled to contribution from other directors who assented to such distribution and from shareholders who knowingly accepted the improper distribution, as provided therein.

          Section 5.02 of Article V of our By-laws contains provisions that generally parallel the indemnification provisions of the WBCL and cover certain procedural matters not dealt with in the WBCL. Directors and officers of the company are also covered by directors’ and officers’ liability insurance] under which they are insured (subject to certain exceptions and limitations specified in the policy) against expenses and liabilities arising out of proceedings to which they are parties by reason of being or having been directors or officers.

Item 25. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.

          The estimated expenses payable by us in connection with the offering described in this registration statement (other than the underwriting discount and commissions and the Representative’s non-accountable expense allowance) will be as follows:

             
  SEC Registration Fee   $ 4,083    
  NASD filing fee          
  Accounting fees and expenses          
  Printing and engraving expenses          
  Legal fees and expenses          
  AMEX Filing Fees     70,000.00    
  Miscellaneous     ________ (1)  
     
   
  Total   $ _______.00    
     
   

          (1)     This amount represents additional expenses that may be incurred by the company in connection with the offering over and above those specifically listed above, including distribution and mailing costs.

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Item 26. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.

          NOTE: The below amount reflect the contemplated 1-for 8 reverse stock split which has been approved by our stockholders and which we contemplate to take effect prior to the effective date of this Registration Statement.

          (a)     During the past three years, we sold the following shares of common stock without registration under the Securities Act:

          Between July of 2003 and June of 2005, prior to the company’s initial public offering, the we sold an aggregate of $2,250,000 (A$3,000,000) 10% convertible notes to an aggregate of 53 investors outside the United States. The investors were primarily located in western Australia. The Company believes that, among other exemptions that may be available, the issuance of the above notes and issuance of shares upon conversion thereof, was exempt from the registration requirements pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 and Regulation S in that no attempts to sell or sales were made in the United States and none of the convertible note holders were, to the company’s knowledge, domiciled in the United States. In addition, These notes converted into 937,500 (7,500,000 pre-reverse split) shares of common stock at a 20% discount to the offering price of our IPO in Australia and were registered for resale on the ASX upon closing of our initial public offering in March of 2005 and no United States trading market for the securities issued existed at such time.

          In March 2005, we completed an initial public offering in Australia of our common stock and options to purchase common stock. Since Australian trading regulations do not readily permit securities of foreign corporations to trade on their exchanges, securities known as CUFS (CHESS Units of Foreign Securities) reflecting ownership in our securities trade on the Australian Stock Exchange Ltd. (the ASX). We sold 1,500,000 shares of our common stock (12,000,000 shares before giving effect to our contemplated 1:8 reverse stock split) at a price of A$4.00 per share together with options expiring on December 15, 2007 to purchase an additional 375,000 shares (3,000,000 shares before giving effect to our contemplated 1:8 reverse stock split) at an exercise price of A$4.00 per share. We received gross proceeds of A$6.0 million (approximately US$4.5 million) in the Australian stock offering. Axis Financial Group (Australia) Limited acted as financial advisor and received a fee of $390,000 (A$520,000)and options to purchase 667,625shares of our common stock exercisable at $3.00 (A$4.00). The prospectus relating to the foregoing offering was lodged with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission on December 23, 2004. The prospectus contained a legend on the cover page thereof to the effect that such prospectus may not be distributed in the United States or to U.S. investors and that shares may not be sold in the United States in the offering or for one year thereafter. Accordingly, the Company believes that this transaction was exempt from the registration requirements of the 1933 Act pursuant to Regulation S. Additionally, the company is registering 375,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the ASX listed options, in this registration statement.

          On February 28, 2006 we borrowed $1,000,000 from Montgomery Capital Partners L.P., and entered into a convertible loan and warrant agreement (the “Montgomery Loan”). Interest on this loan accrues at 10% per annum, compounded monthly, with a default rate of 13% and becomes payable in full on the earliest to occur of the consummation by us of any major financing (such as this offering), a default, or February 28, 2008. Outstanding principal and interest on this loan is convertible by Montgomery Capital in whole or in part from time to time, into shares of our common stock. The Montgomery Loan also provides that the holders may elect to receive up to 250,000 warrants to purchase common stock, the exercise price of which is set at the time notice is given with respect to such warrants. We paid a fee of $70,000 to Empire Financial Group, Inc., the managing underwriter in this offering, for introducing Montgomery Capital and assisting in procurement of the Montgomery Loan. Between February and September of 2006, Montgomery Capital converted approximately $110,000 of the Montgomery Loan into 128,623 shares of our common stock, which were issued outside the United States and which shares are listed

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for trading on the ASX. In addition, Montgomery has requested repayment of the Montgomery Loan and redemption of all of the warrants, (which are redeemably by their terms at $.60 per warrant) at the closing of the offering which will result in the Company’s payment of approximately $1,205,000 under the loan and $150,000 for redemption of the warrants and the issuance of approximately 393,750 shares of our common stock (presuming repayment in late December 2006), which shares are being registered in this offering. The Company believes that, among other exemptions that may be available, the entry into the Montgomery Loan and issuance of shares upon conversion of portions thereof, was exempt from the registration requirements pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 and Regulation S in that the transaction was not in the United States and Montgomery is not, to the company’s knowledge, domiciled in the United States and that no public solicitation was made with respect to this sale or any conversion of the Montgomery Loan. In addition, all shares issued were listed for trading on the ASX and no United States trading market for the securities issued exists.

          On June 22, 2006 we entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with Bushido Capital Master Fund, L.P., ABS SOS-Plus Partners, Ltd and Pierce Diversified Strategy Master Fund, (the “Bushido Lenders”) pursuant to which we issued an aggregate of $2,226,667 face amount of secured, promissory notes at a 25% original issue discount and warrants to purchase our common stock (the “Bushido Warrants”) to the Bushido Lenders. Interest on the Bushido Loan accrues at 8%, payable quarterly on 75% of the face amount of the notes. The Bushido Notes are due in full on the earliest to occur of a default under the Bushido Notes or July 14, 2008. The Bushido Notes are secured by a mortgage on our Wisconsin Property, a lien on all of our assets and a pledge of all of the shares of our subsidiaries, and of all of our shares of ZBB China Pty Ltd. The Bushido Warrants are exercisable at the offering price ($2.00 per share) for 1,113,333 shares of common stock and expire on June 14, 2010. The outstanding principal and interest will be convertible only in the event of default at a conversion price of $1.20 per share. In connection with the Bushido Loan and warrants, the Bushido Lenders have piggyback registration rights and the shares underlying all warrants are being registered in this registration statement. The Company paid a consulting fee to Empire Financial Group, Inc., of $83,500 in connection with their introduction of the Bushido Lenders and in assisting in procuring the Bushido loan. The Company believes that this transaction was exempt from the registration requirements Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, Regulation D and Regulation S in that the transaction was not in the United States and that the Bushido Lenders are all accredited and sophisticated and are not, to the company’s knowledge, domiciled in the United States and that no public solicitation was made with respect to this sale or any conversion of the Bushido Loan. The Bushido Lenders, principal amount of notes and number of warrant shares are as follows:

  Name   Principal Amount of Note   Warrants  
   
  ABS SOS-Plus Partners, Ltd.   $1,113,333   556,667  
  Bushido Capital Master Fund, L.P.   $556,667   278,333  
  Pierce Diversified Strategy Master Fund   $556,667   278,333  

          Between April and September of 2006 we issued $1,187,500 of convertible promissory notes to 24 accredited investors in a private placement transaction for which Empire Financial Group, the managing underwriter in this offering, acted as placement agent (the “Empire Notes”). The Empire Notes accrue interest 15% per annum and are due on the earlier of April 15, 2007 or the closing of an equity based offering. Each lender has the right to receive payment in full along with a warrant to purchase such number of shares of common stock equal to 50% of the principal amount of the Note at an exercise price equal to 120% of the equity offering price. Alternatively, each lender may choose to convert the principal and interest owed under the Empire Note into common stock at a conversion price equal to 50% of the equity offering price without receiving any warrants. Empire Financial Group received a placement fee of $111,250 and warrants to purchase 255,049 shares, at an exercise price of $1.52 per share and expiring on March 2, 2011, in connection with the sale of the Empire Notes. These warrants are being registered in this offering.

          The company believes that this transaction was exempt from the registration requirements Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 and Regulation D in that the purchasers of the Empire Notes are all accredited and sophisticated and that no public solicitation was made with respect to this sale or any conversion of the Empire Notes. The principal amount of Empire Notes and the maximum number of shares that may be issued thereunder are as follows:

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Name     Principal
Amount
of Note
    Underlying
Shares
 
     
Arthur A. Arnold, Jr.   $ 37,500     80,625  
Atlas Industries, Ltd.   $ 25,000     53,750  
Michael Bailey   $ 25,000     53,750  
Ron Berg   $ 12,500     26,875  
Ron Berg   $ 12,500     26,875  
Joseph & Daum Bridson   $ 25,000     53,750  
Edward Cohen   $ 50,000     107,500  
PFSI F/B/O Edward Cohen IRA   $ 25,000     53,750  
Des Cumings, Jr.   $ 25,000     53,750  
Stephen John Dempsey   $ 50,000     107,500  
Denzyl Dinsmore   $ 50,000     107,500  
The Frank Sica Trust (3)   $ 12,500     26,875  
Donald Heath   $ 12,500     26.875  
Brian Morgan   $ 50,000     107,500  
Pammela C. Ohab Sep. IRA   $ 25,000     53,750  
Warrick Oliver   $ 25,000     53,750  
Ryan Foundation   $ 25,000     53,750  
Geoffrey and Julie Rogers   $ 25,000     53,750  
Nigel Roth   $ 50,000     107,500  
Joseph Savage   $ 250,000     537,500  
Shane Scott   $ 25,000     53,750  
James Skalko   $ 25,000     53,750  
Eno Williams   $ 25,000     53,750  
Cormac O’Connell   $ 100,000     215,000  
Brian Gregory   $ 25,000     53,750  
Robert L. Simon   $ 25,000     53,750  
CIP FF & E Wilshire Trust, Marvin Goodson, Trustee   $ 150,000     322,500  

          In connection with the sale of the Empire Notes, we issued warrants to purchase an aggregate of 255,049 shares to Empire Financial Group, Inc. the managing underwriter of this offering and to certain of its affiliates, as

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consideration for acting as placement agent. This warrant is exercisable at $1.52 per share and expires on March 2, 2011.

          In October 2006, we issued an aggregate $500,000 convertible promissory notes (the “October Notes”) to two funds which the Company believes are domiciled outside of the united states. The October Notes are identical to the Empire Notes in all material respects except that no commission or fees were paid in connection with the sale of such notes. The Company believes that, among other exemptions that may be available, the entry into the October Notes and issuance of shares upon conversion of portions thereof, was exempt from the registration requirements Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 and Regulation S and Regulation D in that the transaction was not in the United States and the lenders were not, to the Company’s knowledge, domiciled in the United States and that no public solicitation was made with respect to this sale. The two investors in this offering, the dollar amount of notes acquired and the number of shares underlying the notes are as follows:

Name     Principal Amount
of Note
    Underlying
Shares
 
     
Hornet Renewable Energy Fund   $ 300,000     645,000  
New Energy Fund LP   $ 200,000     430,000  

          On November 9, 2005 we engaged Empire Financial Group, Inc. to purchase 255,049 warrants and certain investment banking services, in connection with the selling of the Empire Notes. These warrants are exercisable at $1.52 per share and expire on April 31, 2008.

Effective as of December 22, 2005, we entered into a share exchange agreement with Wharton Equity Partners, LLC and their affiliates (the “Wharton Group”) pursuant to which we agreed to exchange 653,334 shares of our common stock for 4,722,222 shares of common stock of either Idea One, Inc., a privately-owned Delaware corporation, or its publicly traded successor-in- interest, if Idea One consummates a merger with an inactive publicly traded corporation prior to the scheduled closing date. By letter dated August 22, 2006, we agreed with the Wharton Group to terminate the share exchange agreement. The Company believes that this sales of shares to Wharton Group was exempt pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act and under as amended.

          Effective January 31, 2006, we entered into a stock purchase and business development agreement with 41 Broadway Associates LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. Under this agreement we agreed to sell, for $62,500 up to 1,250,000 of our shares to such entity or its members, in consideration for their providing business and consulting services to our company, including preparation of business plans, introduction to potential customers and strategic relationships, and consultation in connection with corporate finance and/or investment banking arrangements. In addition, one of the members of 41 Broadway Associates provided us with a short-term $500,000 loan in February 2006 that enabled us to consummate the purchase of our principal facility located in Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin. Such loan has since been repaid in full.

          In July 2006, we mutually agreed to amend and restate the agreement with 41 Broadway Associates LLC. Under the terms of such restated agreement, we sold to the members of 41 Broadway Associates a total of 625,000 of our shares in consideration for a 6% $1,000,000 promissory note of 41 Broadway Associates guaranteed by its members and payable in equal annual installments over 5 years. In addition, we paid 41 Broadway Associates $100,000 for its services rendered to date and agreed to extend the term of our consulting agreement with 41 Broadway Associates through December 31, 2010, at a consulting fee of $200,000 per annum, payable quarterly. None of the six members of 41 Broadway Associates are affiliated with each other or were or are officers, directors or otherwise affiliated with our company. The members of 41 Broadway Associates do not own, individually or in

 

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the aggregate, of record or beneficially 5% or more of our shares. The Company believes that this sales of shares to 41 Broadway was exempt pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act and under as amended.

Item 27. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.

          (a)     The following exhibits are filed as part of this Registration Statement:

Exhibit No.     Description  
1.     Underwriting Agreement dated as of________, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Empire Financial Group, Inc.  
3.1     Articles of incorporation of ZBB Energy Corporation as amended dated February 18, 1998.  
3.2     By-laws of ZBB Energy Corporation.  
4.     8% Senior Secured Notedated as of June 14, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and ABS SOS-Plus Partners Ltd.  
4.1     Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of June 14, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and certain Investors.  
4.2     Moratoriam Agreement dated as of February 28, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Montgomery Equity Partners Ltd.  
5.     To be filed by Amendment  
10.     Pledge and Escrow Agreement dated as of June 14, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Crucian Transition Inc. and Tarter Krinsky & Drogin LLP.  
10.1     Note Purchase Agreement dated as of June 14, 2006 Between ZBB Energy Corporation and certain Purchasers.  
10.2     Security Agreement dated as of June 14, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and certain Secured Parties and Crucian Transition Inc.  
10.3     Subsidiary Security Agreement dated as of June 14, 2006 between ZBB Technologies, Ltd. and certain Secured Parties and Crucian Transition Inc.  
10.4     Subsidiary Security Agreement dated as of June 14, 2006 between ZBB Technologies, Inc. and certain Secured Parties and Crucian Transition Inc.  
10.5     Guaranty Agreement dated as of June 14, 2006 by and among the Guarantors and Buyers of ZBB Energy Corporation.  
10.6     Validity and Support Guaranty Agreement dated as of June 14, 2006 in favor of the Buyers of ZBB Energy Corporation.  
10.7     Strategic Growth International Agreement dated as of March 22, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Strategic Growth International  
10.8     Contract dated as of February 14, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and California Energy Commission.  
10.9     Montgomery Capital Loan Agreement dated as of February 9, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Montgomery Capital Loan Partners L.P.  
10.10     41 Broadway Associates LLC Consulting Agreement dated as of September 15, 2005 between ZBB Energy Corporation and 41 Broadway Associates LLC.  
10.11     Empire Engagement Agreement relating to offering dated as of November 09, 2005 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Empire Financial Group, Inc.  
10.12     Subscription and Investment Representation Agreement in connection with Empire Notes and October Financing.  
10.13     1998 Outside Director Stock Option Plan dated as of July 3, 1998 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Non Employee Directors.  
10.14     1998 Key Employee Stock Option Plan dated as of July 3, 1998 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Key Employees.  
10.15     2005 Employee Option Scheme between ZBB Energy Corporation and Employees.  
10.16     2002 Stock Option Plan dated as of February 4, 2002 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Employees.  

 

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10.17     Employment Agreement dated as of October 4, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Geoffrey D. Hahn.  
10.18     Employment Agreement dated as of October 4, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Robert J. Parry.  
10.19     Lease dated November 1, 2001 between Geoffrey Hahn, Robert Parry, Michael Palmer, Richard Payne and ZBB Energy Technologies, Ltd. and ZBB Energy Corporation.  
10.20     Variation of Lease dated June 1, 2002 between Geoffrey Hahn, Robert Parry, Michael Palmer, Richard Payne and ZBB Energy Technologies, Ltd. and ZBB Energy Corporation.  
10.21     Stock Purchase Warrant for 7,422,220 shares of Common Stock dated as of June 14, 2006 by and between ZBB Energy Corporation and ABS SOS-PLUS Partners, Ltd.  
10.22     Form of Warrant issued by ZBB Energy Corporation in connection with Empire Notes and October Financing.  
10.23     15% Convertible Promissory Note, issued by ZBB Energy Corporation in connection with Empire Notes and October Financing.  
21.     List of ZBB Energy Corporation Subsidiaries.  
23.1     Consent of Independent Auditors  
         
         

Item 28. Undertakings.

  (a)   The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:  
         
      (1)   To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective:  
  amendment to this registration statement  
     
          i.   To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;  
                 
          ii.   To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the  
      registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement.  
                 
          iii.   To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously  
      disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement.  
                 
      (2)   for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-  
  effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.  
                 
      (3)   To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities  
  being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.  
     
  (b)   The undersigned hereby undertakes to provide to the underwriter at the closing specified in the  
     

 

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  underwriting agreements, certificates in such denominations and registered in such names as required by the underwriter to permit prompt delivery to each purchaser.  
       
            (c)     Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.  
       
       
            (d)     The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:  
       
              (1)     For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.  
       
         
              (2)     For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof  
       

 

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SIGNATURES

          In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements of filing on Form SB-2 and authorized this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned in the City of Milwaukee, State of Wisconsin on October 27, 2006.

  ZBB ENERGY CORPORATION
   
  /s/ Robert J. Parry
 
  Robert J. Parry
  Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer) and Director
 

          In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

    Position   Date  
/s/ Robert J. Parry  
 
 

  Chief Executive Officer (Principal   October 27, 2006
Robert J. Parry   executive officer) and Director    
         
/s/ Geoffrey D. Hann        

  Chief Financial Officer (Principal financial officer) and Director   October 27, 2006
Geoffrey D. Hann      
         
/s/ Richard A. Payne        

  Chairman and Director   October 27, 2006
Richard A. Payne      

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit No.     Description  
1.     Underwriting Agreement dated as of________, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Empire Financial Group, Inc.  
3.1     Articles of incorporation of ZBB Energy Corporation as amended dated February 18, 1998.  
3.2     By-laws of ZBB Energy Corporation.  
4.     8% Senior Secured Notedated as of June 14, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and ABS SOS-Plus Partners Ltd.  
4.1     Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of June 14, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and certain Investors.  
4.2     Moratoriam Agreement dated as of February 28, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Montgomery Equity Partners Ltd.  
5.     To be filed by Amendment  
10.     Pledge and Escrow Agreement dated as of June 14, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Crucian Transition Inc. and Tarter Krinsky & Drogin LLP.  
10.1     Note Purchase Agreement dated as of June 14, 2006 Between ZBB Energy Corporation and certain Purchasers.  
10.2     Security Agreement dated as of June 14, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and certain Secured Parties and Crucian Transition Inc.  
10.3     Subsidiary Security Agreement dated as of June 14, 2006 between ZBB Technologies, Ltd. and certain Secured Parties and Crucian Transition Inc.  
10.4     Subsidiary Security Agreement dated as of June 14, 2006 between ZBB Technologies, Inc. and certain Secured Parties and Crucian Transition Inc.  
10.5     Guaranty Agreement dated as of June 14, 2006 by and among the Guarantors and Buyers of ZBB Energy Corporation.  
10.6     Validity and Support Guaranty Agreement dated as of June 14, 2006 in favor of the Buyers of ZBB Energy Corporation.  
10.7     Strategic Growth International Agreement dated as of March 22, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Strategic Growth International  
10.8     Contract dated as of February 14, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and California Energy Commission.  
10.9     Montgomery Capital Loan Agreement dated as of February 9, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Montgomery Capital Loan Partners L.P.  
10.10     41 Broadway Associates LLC Consulting Agreement dated as of September 15, 2005 between ZBB Energy Corporation and 41 Broadway Associates LLC.  
10.11     Empire Engagement Agreement relating to offering dated as of November 09, 2005 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Empire Financial Group, Inc.  
10.12     Subscription and Investment Representation Agreement in connection with Empire Notes and October Financing.  
10.13     1998 Outside Director Stock Option Plan dated as of July 3, 1998 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Non Employee Directors.  
10.14     1998 Key Employee Stock Option Plan dated as of July 3, 1998 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Key Employees.  
10.15     2005 Employee Option Scheme between ZBB Energy Corporation and Employees.  
10.16     2002 Stock Option Plan dated as of February 4, 2002 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Employees.  
10.17     Employment Agreement dated as of October 4, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Geoffrey D. Hahn.  
10.18     Employment Agreement dated as of October 4, 2006 between ZBB Energy Corporation and Robert J. Parry.  
10.19     Lease dated November 1, 2001 between Geoffrey Hahn, Robert Parry, Michael Palmer, Richard Payne and ZBB Energy Technologies, Ltd. and ZBB Energy Corporation.  
10.20     Variation of Lease dated June 1, 2002 between Geoffrey Hahn, Robert Parry, Michael Palmer, Richard Payne and ZBB Energy Technologies, Ltd. and ZBB Energy Corporation.  
10.21     Stock Purchase Warrant for 7,422,220 shares of Common Stock dated as of June 14, 2006 by and between ZBB Energy Corporation and ABS SOS-PLUS Partners, Ltd.  
10.22     Form of Warrant issued by ZBB Energy Corporation in connection with Empire Notes and October Financing.  
10.23     15% Convertible Promissory Note, issued by ZBB Energy Corporation in connection with Empire Notes and October Financing.  
21.     List of ZBB Energy Corporation Subsidiaries.  
23.1     Consent of Independent Auditors  
         
         

 

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