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Stockholders' Equity (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 27, 2014
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Summary of Company's Equity Award Activity - Options
The following tables summarize the Company’s equity award activity and related information (in thousands, except per share data): 
 
Number of Stock
Options
 
Weighted-Average
Exercise
Price
  Per Share  
 
  Aggregate  
Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding at December 28, 2013
6,367

 
$
7.26

 
$
17,452

Stock options granted
25

 
$
9.02

 
 
Stock options exercised
(1,280
)
 
$
6.99

 
$
3,210

Stock options canceled
(92
)
 
$
12.39

 


Outstanding at September 27, 2014
5,020

 
$
7.24

 
$
17,631

Vested and expected to vest as of September 27, 2014
5,017

 
 
 
$
17,622

Exercisable at September 27, 2014
4,921

 
$
7.24

 
$
17,329

Summary of Company's Equity Award Activity - RSUs
 
Number of
Restricted
Stock Units
 
Weighted-
Average
 Grant Date 
Fair Value
Per Share
 
  Aggregate  
Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding at December 28, 2013
6,583

 
$
7.72

 
$
64,443

RSUs granted
2,415

 
$
8.37

 


RSUs released
(2,625
)
 
$
7.74

 
$
22,477

RSUs canceled
(424
)
 
$
7.88

 


Outstanding at September 27, 2014
5,949

 
$
7.97

 
$
63,122

Expected to vest at September 27, 2014
5,751

 


 
$
61,021

Summary of Company's Equity Award Activity - PSUs
 
Number of
Performance
Stock Units
 
Weighted-
Average
 Grant Date 
Fair Value
Per Share
 
  Aggregate  
Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding at December 28, 2013
721

 
$
7.04

 
$
7,054

PSUs granted
508

 
$
7.53

 

PSUs released
(255
)
 
$
6.36

 
$
2,097

PSUs canceled
(97
)
 
$
7.18

 

Outstanding at September 27, 2014
877

 
$
7.49

 
$
9,298

Expected to vest at September 27, 2014
659

 

 
$
6,994

Total Stock Based Compensation Cost for Instruments Granted but Not Yet Amortized
The following table presents total stock-based compensation cost for instruments granted but not yet amortized, net of estimated forfeitures, of the Company’s equity compensation plans as of September 27, 2014. These costs are expected to be amortized on a straight-line basis over the following weighted-average periods (in thousands, except for weighted-average period):
 
Unrecognized
Compensation
Expense, Net
 
Weighted-
Average Period
(in years)
Stock options
317

 
1.5
RSUs
30,599

 
2.3
PSUs
2,704

 
1.6
Ranges of Estimated Values of Stock Options and Performance-Based Stock Options Granted
The estimated values of stock options, as well as assumptions used in calculating these values were based on estimates as follows (expense amounts in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
Employee and Director Stock Options
September 27, 2014
 
September 28, 2013
 
September 27, 2014
 
September 28, 2013
Volatility
N/A
 
N/A
 
52%
 
N/A
Risk-free interest rate
N/A
 
N/A
 
1.3%
 
N/A
Expected life
N/A
 
N/A
 
4.3 years
 
N/A
Estimated fair value
N/A
 
N/A
 
$3.85
 
N/A
Total stock-based compensation expense
$108
 
$665
 
$623
 
$2,190
_________________
N/A
Not applicable because the Company did not grant any stock options to employees for the periods presented.
Estimated Fair Value of ESPP Shares
The fair value of the ESPP shares was estimated at the date of grant using the following assumptions (expense amounts in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
September 27, 2014
 
September 28, 2013
 
September 27, 2014
 
September 28, 2013
Volatility
46%
 
49%
 
46% - 51%
 
46% - 49%
Risk-free interest rate
0.06%
 
0.10%
 
0.02% - 0.11%
 
0.10% - 0.14%
Expected life
0.5 years
 
0.5 years
 
0.25 - 0.5 years
 
0.5 years
Estimated fair value
$2.54
 
$3.00
 
$2.05 - $2.57
 
$1.87 - $3.00
Total stock-based compensation expense
$1,092
 
$777
 
$2,726
 
$2,050
Schedule of Share-based Payment Award, Valuation Assumptions
The ranges of estimated values of the PSUs granted, as well as assumptions used in calculating these values were based on estimates as follows:
 
Year Ended
 
December 28, 2013
Infinera Volatility
55%
NASDAQ Telecom Composite Index Volatility
23%
Risk-free interest rate
0.42%
Correlation with NASDAQ Telecom Composite Index
0.56
Estimated fair value
$6.27 - $7.06
Schedule of Additional Share-based Payment Award, Valuation Assumptions
The ranges of estimated values of the PSUs granted, as well as assumptions used in calculating these values were based on estimates as follows:
 
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
September 27, 2014
Infinera Volatility
 
49% - 50%
IGN Index Volatility
 
25%
Risk-free interest rate
 
0.66% - 0.71%
Correlation with IGN Index
 
0.60
Estimated fair value
 
$6.59 - $7.60
Summary of Effects of Stock-Based Compensation on Company's Balance Sheets and Statements of Operations
The following tables summarize the effects of stock-based compensation on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets and statements of operations for the periods presented (in thousands):
 
September 27, 2014
 
December 28, 2013
Stock-based compensation effects in inventory
$
3,160

 
$
3,189

Stock-based compensation effects in deferred inventory cost
$
13

 
$
15

Stock-based compensation effects in fixed assets
$
126

 
$
145

 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 27, 2014
 
September 28, 2013
 
September 27, 2014
 
September 28, 2013
Stock-based compensation effects included in net income (loss) before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of revenue
$
492

 
$
422

 
$
1,421

 
$
1,382

Research and development
2,270

 
2,434

 
6,488

 
8,175

Sales and marketing
1,982

 
1,853

 
5,517

 
5,659

General and administration
1,628

 
1,807

 
4,707

 
4,167

 
6,372

 
6,516

 
18,133

 
19,383

Cost of revenue – amortization from balance sheet (1)
999

 
1,127

 
2,714

 
4,419

Total stock-based compensation expense
$
7,371

 
$
7,643

 
$
20,847

 
$
23,802

_________________
(1) 
Stock-based compensation expense deferred to inventory and deferred inventory costs in prior periods and recognized in the current period.