0001138639-19-000100.txt : 20190807 0001138639-19-000100.hdr.sgml : 20190807 20190807162719 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001138639-19-000100 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 4 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20190807 ITEM INFORMATION: Results of Operations and Financial Condition ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20190807 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20190807 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: INFINERA Corp CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001138639 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: TELEPHONE & TELEGRAPH APPARATUS [3661] IRS NUMBER: 770560433 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1228 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-33486 FILM NUMBER: 191005870 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 140 CASPIAN COURT CITY: SUNNYVALE STATE: CA ZIP: 94089 BUSINESS PHONE: 408-572-5200 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 140 CASPIAN COURT CITY: SUNNYVALE STATE: CA ZIP: 94089 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: INFINERA CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20030528 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: ZEPTON NETWORKS INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20010418 8-K 1 infn-08072019x8k.htm FORM 8-K Document


 
 
 
 
 
 UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
 
 
 
 
 
 
FORM 8-K
 
 
 
 
 
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 7, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
INFINERA CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Delaware
 
001-33486
 
77-0560433
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation)
 
(Commission
File Number)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
140 Caspian Court
 
 
 
 
Sunnyvale, CA
 
94089
 
 
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
(408) 572-5200
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
 
 
 
 
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
¨
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
¨
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
¨
Pre-commencement communication pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
¨
Pre-commencement communication pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Common shares, par value $0.001 per share
 
INFN
 
The Nasdaq Global Select Market
(Title of each class)
 
(Trading symbol)
 
(Name of exchange on which registered)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨





Item 2.02
Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On August 7, 2019, Infinera Corporation (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing financial results for its second quarter ended June 29, 2019. The Company also posted on the Investor Relations section of its website (www.infinera.com) a CFO Commentary with respect to its second quarter ended June 29, 2019. Copies of the press release and CFO Commentary are furnished as Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2, respectively, to this Current Report on Form 8-K. Information on the Company’s website is not, and will not be deemed, a part of this report or incorporated into any other filings the Company makes with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
In accordance with General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information in Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1 and Exhibit 99.2, are being furnished under Item 2.02 and shall not be deemed “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall such information be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, regardless of the general incorporation language of such filing, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.
The press release and CFO Commentary furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.1 and Exhibit 99.2, respectively, refer to certain non-GAAP financial measures. A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the comparable GAAP financial measures is contained in each exhibit.
Item 9.01
Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d)
Exhibits.






 
 
 
 
 

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INFINERA CORPORATION
 
 
 
Date: August 7, 2019
 
By:
 
/s/ BRAD D. FELLER
 
 
 
 
Brad D. Feller
Chief Financial Officer



EX-99.1 2 infn-08072019xex991.htm EXHIBIT 99.1 Exhibit


Exhibit 99.1
image1a01.jpg

Infinera Corporation Reports Second Quarter 2019 Financial Results

Sunnyvale, Calif., August 7, 2019 - Infinera Corporation, provider of Intelligent Transport Networks, today released financial results for its second quarter ended June 29, 2019.
GAAP revenue for the quarter was $296.3 million compared to $292.7 million in the first quarter of 2019 and $208.2 million in the second quarter of 2018.
GAAP gross margin for the quarter was 20.7% compared to 22.7% in the first quarter of 2019 and 40.5% in the second quarter of 2018. GAAP operating margin for the quarter was (36.6)% compared to (38.2)% in the first quarter of 2019 and (10.4)% in the second quarter of 2018.
GAAP net loss for the quarter was $113.7 million, or $(0.64) per share, compared to a net loss of $121.6 million, or $(0.69) per share, in the first quarter of 2019, and net loss of $21.9 million, or $(0.14) per share, in the second quarter of 2018.
Non-GAAP revenue for the quarter was $306.9 million compared to $295.6 million in the first quarter of 2019 and $208.2 million in the second quarter of 2018.
Non-GAAP gross margin for the quarter was 30.7% compared to 35.3% in the first quarter of 2019 and 43.9% in the second quarter of 2018. Non-GAAP operating margin for the quarter was (12.3)% compared to (11.9)% in the first quarter of 2019 and (0.7)% in the second quarter of 2018.
Non-GAAP net loss for the quarter was $42.0 million, or $(0.24) per share, compared to a net loss of $41.2 million, or $(0.23) per share, in the first quarter of 2019, and net loss of $1.3 million, or $(0.01) per share, in the second quarter of 2018.
A further explanation of the use of non-GAAP financial information and a reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures to the GAAP equivalents can be found at the end of this release.
“During the quarter, we significantly enhanced the longer-term position of the New Infinera with strong customer traction led by bookings from several new Tier-1 wins and the initial ramp of a new internet content provider,” said Tom Fallon, Infinera CEO. “Continued progress on our integration program, which we expect to largely complete in the fourth quarter of 2019, is enabling synergies to track ahead of prior commitments. Based on this foundation, we expect to return to non-GAAP profitability and positive cash flow in the fourth quarter of 2019."

Financial Outlook
Infinera's outlook for the quarter ending September 28, 2019 is as follows:
GAAP revenue is expected to be $328 million +/- $10 million. Non-GAAP revenue is expected to be $330 million +/- $10 million.
GAAP gross margin is expected to be 27% +/- 200 bps. Non-GAAP gross margin is expected to be 32% +/- 200 bps.
GAAP operating expenses are expected to be $150 million +/- $3 million. Non-GAAP operating expenses are expected to be $130 million +/- $3 million.
GAAP operating margin is expected to be approximately (19)%. Non-GAAP operating margin is expected to be approximately (7)%.
GAAP EPS is expected to be $(0.40) +/- $0.02. Non-GAAP EPS is expected to be $(0.17) +/- $0.02.







Second Quarter 2019 Financial Commentary Available Online
A CFO Commentary reviewing Infinera's second quarter of 2019 financial results will be furnished to the SEC on Form 8-K and published on Infinera's Investor Relations website at investors.infinera.com. Analysts and investors are encouraged to review this commentary prior to participating in the conference call webcast.
Conference Call Information
Infinera will host a conference call for analysts and investors to discuss its results for the second quarter of 2019 and its outlook for the third quarter of 2019 today at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time (2:00 p.m. Pacific Time). Interested parties may join the conference call by dialing 1-866-373-6878 (toll free) or 1-412-317-5101 (international). A live webcast of the conference call will also be accessible from the Events section of Infinera’s website at investors.infinera.com. Replay of the audio webcast will be available at investors.infinera.com approximately two hours after the end of the live call.

Contacts:
  
 
Media:
Anna Vue
  
Investors:
Ted Moreau
Tel. +1 (916) 595-8157
 
Tel. +1 (408) 542-6205
avue@infinera.com
  
tmoreau@infinera.com

About Infinera
Infinera provides Intelligent Transport Networks, enabling carriers, cloud operators, governments and enterprises to scale network bandwidth, accelerate service innovation and automate optical network operations. Infinera’s end-to-end packet-optical portfolio is designed for long-haul, subsea, data center interconnect and metro applications. To learn more about Infinera visit www.infinera.com, follow us on Twitter @Infinera and read our latest blog posts at www.infinera.com/blog.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains certain forward-looking statements based on current expectations, forecasts and assumptions that involve risks and uncertainties. Such forward-looking statements include, without limitation, Infinera’s expectations regarding integration; the level of synergies to be achieved; its ability to return to non-GAAP profitability and positive cash flow in the fourth quarter of 2019; and its financial outlook for the third quarter of 2019.
Forward-looking statements can also be identified by forward-looking words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “should,” “will,” and "would” or similar words. These statements are based on information available to Infinera as of the date hereof and actual results could differ materially from those stated or implied due to risks and uncertainties. The risks and uncertainties that could cause Infinera’s results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements include, the combined company's ability to promptly and effectively integrate the businesses; Infinera's ability to realize synergies in a timely manner; market acceptance of the combined company's end-to-end portfolio; Infinera’s future capital needs and its ability to generate the cash flow or otherwise secure the capital necessary to make anticipated capital expenditures; Infinera's ability to service its debt obligations and pursue its strategic plan; the diversion of management time on issues related to the integration; delays in the development and introduction of new products or updates to existing products and market acceptance of these products; fluctuations in demand, sales cycles and prices for products and services, including discounts given in response to competitive pricing pressures, as well as the timing of purchases by Infinera's key customers; the effect that changes in product pricing or mix, and/or increases in component costs could have on Infinera’s gross margin; the effects of customer consolidation; Infinera’s ability to respond to rapid technological changes; aggressive business tactics by Infinera’s competitors; Infinera's reliance on single and limited source suppliers; Infinera’s ability to protect Infinera’s intellectual property; claims by others that Infinera infringes their intellectual property; Infinera’s ability to successfully integrate its enterprise resource planning system and other management systems; the effect of global macroeconomic conditions, including tariffs, on Infinera's business; war, terrorism, public health issues, natural disasters and other circumstances that could disrupt the supply, delivery or demand of Infinera's products; and other risks and uncertainties detailed in Infinera’s SEC filings from time to time. More information on potential factors that may impact Infinera’s business are set forth in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended on March 30, 2019 as filed with the SEC on May 9, 2019, as well as subsequent reports filed with or furnished to the SEC from time to time. These reports are available on





Infinera’s website at www.infinera.com and the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Infinera assumes no obligation to, and does not currently intend to, update any such forward-looking statements.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information
In addition to disclosing financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), this press release and the accompanying tables contain certain non-GAAP measures that exclude acquisition-related deferred revenue and inventory adjustments, other customer related charges, non-cash stock-based compensation expenses, amortization of acquired intangible assets, acquisition and integration costs, restructuring and related costs (credits), litigation charges, amortization of debt discount on Infinera’s convertible senior notes, impairment charge of non-marketable equity investments, gain on non-marketable equity investments, and certain purchase accounting adjustments related to Infinera's acquisitions, along with related tax effects. For a description of these non-GAAP financial measures and a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, please see the section titled, “GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations.”
Infinera has included forward-looking non-GAAP information in this press release, including an estimate of certain non-GAAP financial measures for the third quarter of 2019 that exclude non-cash stock-based compensation expenses, acquisition related deferred revenue adjustments, acquisition and integration costs related to Infinera's acquisition of Coriant, restructuring and related expenses, amortization of acquired intangible assets and related tax effects. Please see the section titled, “GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations of Financial Outlook” below on specific adjustments.
Infinera believes these adjustments are appropriate to enhance an overall understanding of its underlying financial performance and also its prospects for the future and are considered by management for the purpose of making operational decisions. In addition, these results are the primary indicators management uses as a basis for its planning and forecasting of future periods. The presentation of this additional information is not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for gross margin, operating margin, net loss, or basic and diluted net loss per share prepared in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures are not based on a comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles and are subject to limitations.
A copy of this press release can be found on the Investor Relations page of Infinera’s website at www.infinera.com.
Infinera and the Infinera logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Infinera Corporation. All other trademarks used or mentioned herein belong to their respective owners.





Infinera Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited) 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
June 29,
2019
 
June 30,
2018
 
June 29,
2019
 
June 30,
2018
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Product
 
$
226,866

 
$
175,288

 
$
449,873

 
$
346,917

Services
 
69,384

 
32,939

 
139,084

 
63,991

Total revenue
 
296,250

 
208,227

 
588,957

 
410,908

Cost of revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of product
 
177,501

 
105,914

 
335,318

 
208,238

Cost of services
 
36,831

 
13,039

 
73,507

 
25,870

Amortization of intangible assets
 
8,098

 
4,943

 
16,350

 
10,284

Acquisition and integration costs
 
10,700

 

 
12,764

 

Restructuring and related
 
1,864

 
26

 
23,330

 
43

Total cost of revenue
 
234,994

 
123,922

 
461,269

 
244,435

Gross profit
 
61,256

 
84,305

 
127,688

 
166,473

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Research and development
 
73,937

 
56,158

 
147,597

 
114,839

Sales and marketing
 
37,651

 
28,234

 
77,688

 
57,119

General and administrative
 
35,672

 
18,365

 
68,716

 
36,201

Amortization of intangible assets
 
6,745

 
1,487

 
13,802

 
3,094

Acquisition and integration costs
 
12,164

 

 
19,298

 

Restructuring and related
 
3,471

 
1,680

 
20,659

 
1,517

Total operating expenses
 
169,640

 
105,924

 
347,760

 
212,770

Loss from operations
 
(108,384
)
 
(21,619
)
 
(220,072
)
 
(46,297
)
Other income (expense), net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
 
183

 
629

 
949

 
1,526

Interest expense
 
(7,280
)
 
(2,501
)
 
(14,843
)
 
(6,184
)
Other gain (loss), net:
 
3,210

 
1,429

 
287

 
1,935

Total other income (expense), net
 
(3,887
)
 
(443
)
 
(13,607
)
 
(2,723
)
Loss before income taxes
 
(112,271
)
 
(22,062
)
 
(233,679
)
 
(49,020
)
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes
 
1,385

 
(124
)
 
1,578

 
(802
)
Net loss
 
(113,656
)
 
(21,938
)
 
(235,257
)
 
(48,218
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss per common share - basic and diluted:
 
$
(0.64
)
 
$
(0.14
)
 
$
(1.33
)
 
$
(0.32
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares used in computing net loss per common share - basic and diluted:
 
178,677

 
152,259

 
177,542

 
151,296

 





Infinera Corporation
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations
(In thousands, except percentages and per share data)(Unaudited) 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 29, 2019
 
 
 
March 30, 2019
 
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
 
 
June 29,
 2019
 
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
 
Reconciliation of Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. GAAP as reported
$
296,250

 
 
 
$
292,707

 
 
 
$
208,227

 
 
 
$
588,957

 
 
 
$
410,908

 
 
Acquisition-related deferred revenue adjustment(1)
2,530

 
 
 
2,905

 
 
 

 
 
 
5,435

 
 
 

 
 
Other customer related charges(2)
8,100

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
8,100

 
 
 

 
 
Non-GAAP as adjusted
$
306,880

 
 
 
$
295,612

 
 
 
$
208,227

 
 
 
$
602,492

 
 
 
$
410,908

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Gross Profit:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. GAAP as reported
$
61,256

 
20.7
 %
 
$
66,432

 
22.7
 %
 
$
84,305

 
40.5
 %
 
$
127,688

 
21.7
 %
 
$
166,473

 
40.5
 %
Acquisition-related deferred revenue adjustment(1)
2,530

 
 
 
2,905

 
 
 

 
 
 
5,435

 
 
 

 
 
Other customer related charges(2)
8,100

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
8,100

 
 
 

 
 
Stock-based compensation(3)
1,591

 
 
 
1,328

 
 
 
2,039

 
 
 
2,919

 
 
 
3,033

 
 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets(4)
8,098

 
 
 
8,252

 
 
 
4,943

 
 
 
16,350

 
 
 
10,284

 
 
Acquisition and integration costs(5)
10,700

 
 
 
2,064

 
 
 

 
 
 
12,764

 
 
 

 
 
Acquisition-related inventory adjustments(6)

 
 
 
1,778

 
 
 

 
 
 
1,778

 
 
 

 
 
Restructuring and related(7)
1,864

 
 
 
21,466

 
 
 
26

 
 
 
23,330

 
 
 
43

 
 
Non-GAAP as adjusted
$
94,139

 
30.7
 %
 
$
104,225

 
35.3
 %
 
$
91,313

 
43.9
 %
 
$
198,364

 
32.9
 %
 
$
179,833

 
43.8
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Operating Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. GAAP as reported
$
169,640

 
 
 
$
178,120

 
 
 
$
105,924

 
 
 
$
347,760

 
 
 
$
212,770

 
 
Stock-based compensation(3)
11,456

 
 
 
7,385

 
 
 
10,005

 
 
 
18,841

 
 
 
19,994

 
 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets(4)
6,745

 
 
 
7,057

 
 
 
1,487

 
 
 
13,802

 
 
 
3,094

 
 
Acquisition and integration costs(5)
12,164

 
 
 
7,134

 
 
 

 
 
 
19,298

 
 
 

 
 
Restructuring and related(7)
3,471

 
 
 
17,188

 
 
 
1,680

 
 
 
20,659

 
 
 
1,517

 
 
Litigation charges(8)
4,050

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
4,050

 
 
 

 
 
Non-GAAP as adjusted
$
131,754

 
 
 
$
139,356

 
 
 
$
92,752

 
 
 
$
271,110

 
 
 
$
188,165

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Loss from Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. GAAP as reported
$
(108,384
)
 
(36.6
)%
 
$
(111,688
)
 
(38.2
)%
 
$
(21,619
)
 
(10.4
)%
 
$
(220,072
)
 
(37.4
)%
 
$
(46,297
)
 
(11.3
)%
Acquisition-related deferred revenue adjustment(1)
2,530

 
 
 
2,905

 
 
 

 
 
 
5,435

 
 
 

 
 
Other customer related charges(2)
8,100

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
8,100

 
 
 

 
 
Stock-based compensation(3)
13,047

 
 
 
8,713

 
 
 
12,044

 
 
 
21,760

 
 
 
23,027

 
 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets(4)
14,843

 
 
 
15,309

 
 
 
6,430

 
 
 
30,152

 
 
 
13,378

 
 
Acquisition and integration costs(5)
22,864

 
 
 
9,198

 
 
 

 
 
 
32,062

 
 
 

 
 
Acquisition-related inventory adjustments(6)

 
 
 
1,778

 
 
 

 
 
 
1,778

 
 
 

 
 
Restructuring and related(7)
5,335

 
 
 
38,654

 
 
 
1,706

 
 
 
43,989

 
 
 
1,560

 
 
Litigation charges(8)
4,050

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
4,050

 
 
 

 
 
Non-GAAP as adjusted
$
(37,615
)
 
(12.3
)%
 
$
(35,131
)
 
(11.9
)%
 
$
(1,439
)
 
(0.7
)%
 
$
(72,746
)
 
(12.1
)%
 
$
(8,332
)
 
(2.0
)%





 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 29, 2019
 
 
 
March 30, 2019
 
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
 
 
June 29,
 2019
 
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
 
Reconciliation of Net Loss:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. GAAP as reported
$
(113,656
)
 
 
 
$
(121,601
)
 
 
 
$
(21,938
)
 
 
 
$
(235,257
)
 
 
 
(48,218
)
 
 
Acquisition-related deferred revenue adjustment(1)
2,530

 
 
 
2,905

 
 
 

 
 
 
5,435

 
 
 

 
 
Other customer related charges(2)
8,100

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
8,100

 
 
 

 
 
Stock-based compensation(3)
13,047

 
 
 
8,713

 
 
 
12,044

 
 
 
21,760

 
 
 
23,027

 
 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets(4)
14,843

 
 
 
15,309

 
 
 
6,430

 
 
 
30,152

 
 
 
13,378

 
 
Acquisition and integration costs(5)
22,864

 
 
 
9,198

 
 
 

 
 
 
32,062

 
 
 

 
 
Acquisition-related inventory adjustments(6)

 
 
 
1,778

 
 
 

 
 
 
1,778

 
 
 

 
 
Restructuring and related(7)
5,335

 
 
 
38,654

 
 
 
1,706

 
 
 
43,989

 
 
 
1,560

 
 
Litigation charges(8)
4,050

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
4,050

 
 
 

 
 
Amortization of debt discount(9)
4,348

 
 
 
4,241

 
 
 
1,892

 
 
 
8,589

 
 
 
4,671

 
 
Gain/Loss on non-marketable equity investment(10)

(1,009
)
 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
(1,009
)
 
 
 

 
 
Income tax effects(11)
(2,470
)
 
 
 
(426
)
 
 
 
(1,415
)
 
 
 
(2,896
)
 
 
 
(2,944
)
 
 
Non-GAAP as adjusted
$
(42,018
)
 
 
 
$
(41,229
)
 
 
 
$
(1,281
)
 
 
 
$
(83,247
)
 
 
 
$
(8,526
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Loss per Common Share - Basic and Diluted:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. GAAP as reported
$
(0.64
)
 
 
 
$
(0.69
)
 
 
 
$
(0.14
)
 
 
 
$
(1.33
)
 
 
 
$
(0.32
)
 
 
Non-GAAP as adjusted
$
(0.24
)
 
 
 
$
(0.23
)
 
 
 
$
(0.01
)
 
 
 
$
(0.47
)
 
 
 
$
(0.06
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted Average Shares Used in Computing Net Loss per Common Share - Basic and Diluted:
178,677

 
 
 
176,406

 
 
 
152,259

 
 
 
177,542

 
 
 
151,296

 
 
____________________________

(1) 
Business combination accounting principles require Infinera to write down to fair value its maintenance support
contracts assumed in the Coriant acquisition. The revenue for these support contracts is deferred and
typically recognized over a one-year period, so Infinera's GAAP revenue for the one year period after the
acquisition will not reflect the full amount of revenue that would have been reported if the acquired deferred
revenue was not written down to fair value. The non-GAAP adjustment eliminates the effect of the deferred
revenue write-down. Management believes these adjustments to the revenue from these support contracts are
useful to investors as an additional means to reflect revenue trends of Infinera's business.

(2) 
Other customer related charges include one-time benefits and charges that are not directly related to Infinera’s ongoing or core business results. During the quarter, Infinera agreed to reimburse a customer for certain expenses incurred by them in connection with a network service outage that occurred during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018. Management has excluded the impact of this charge in arriving at Infinera's non-GAAP results because it is non-recurring, and management believes that this reimbursement is not indicative of ongoing operating performance.

(3) 
Stock-based compensation expense is calculated in accordance with the fair value recognition provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation effective January 1, 2006. The following table summarizes the effects of stock-based compensation related to employees and non-employees (in thousands):





 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
June 29,
2019
 
March 30,
 2019
 
June 30,
2018
 
June 29,
2019
 
June 30,
2018
Cost of revenue
 
$
663

 
$
538

 
$
624

 
$
1,201

 
$
502

Research and development
 
6,127

 
3,603

 
4,192

 
9,730

 
8,516

Sales and marketing
 
2,099

 
1,547

 
3,046

 
3,646

 
5,944

General and administration
 
3,230

 
2,235

 
2,767

 
5,465

 
5,534

 
 
12,119

 
7,923

 
10,629

 
20,042

 
20,496

Cost of revenue - amortization from balance sheet*
 
928

 
790

 
1,415

 
1,718

 
2,531

Total stock-based compensation expense
 
$
13,047

 
$
8,713

 
$
12,044

 
$
21,760

 
$
23,027

 _____________________________
*
Stock-based compensation expense deferred to inventory and deferred inventory costs in prior periods recognized in the current period.
(4)  
Amortization of acquired intangible assets consists of developed technology, trade names, customer relationships and backlog acquired in connection with the Coriant acquisition, which closed during the fourth quarter of 2018. Amortization of acquired intangible assets also consists of amortization of developed technology, trade names and customer relationships acquired in connection with the Transmode AB acquisition. U.S. GAAP accounting requires that acquired intangible assets are recorded at fair value and amortized over their useful lives. As this amortization is non-cash, Infinera has excluded it from its non-GAAP gross profit, operating expenses and net income measures. Management believes the amortization of acquired intangible assets is not indicative of ongoing operating performance and its exclusion provides a better indication of Infinera's underlying business performance.    
(5) 
Acquisition and integration costs consist of legal, financial, IT, manufacturing-related costs, employee-related costs and professional fees incurred in connection with Infinera's acquisition of Coriant. These amounts have been adjusted in arriving at Infinera's non-GAAP results because management believes that these expenses are non-recurring, not indicative of ongoing operating performance and their exclusion provides a better indication of Infinera's underlying business performance.
(6) 
Business combination accounting principles require Infinera to measure acquired inventory at fair value. The fair value of inventory reflects the acquired company’s cost of manufacturing plus a portion of the expected profit margin. The non-GAAP adjustment to Infinera's cost of sales excludes the amortization of the acquisition-related step-up in carrying value for units sold in the quarter. Additionally, in connection with the Coriant acquisition, cost of sales excludes a one-time adjustment in inventory as a result of renegotiated supplier agreements that contained unusually higher than market pricing. Management believes these adjustments are useful to investors as an additional means to reflect ongoing cost of sales and gross margin trends of Infinera's business.
(7) 
Restructuring and related costs are associated with Infinera's two restructuring initiatives implemented during the fourth quarter of 2018 and during the fourth quarter of 2017, the planned closure of the Company's Berlin, Germany manufacturing facility and Coriant's historical restructuring plan associated with their early retirement plan. In addition, management included accelerated amortization on operating lease right-of-use assets due to the cease use of certain facilities. Management has excluded the impact of these charges in arriving at Infinera's non-GAAP results as they are non-recurring in nature and its exclusion provides a better indication of Infinera's underlying business performance.
(8) Litigation charges are associated with the preliminary settlement of a litigation matter agreed to during the quarter ended June 29, 2019. Management has excluded the impact of this charge in arriving at Infinera's non-GAAP results because it is non-recurring, and management believes that this expense is not indicative of ongoing operating performance.
(9) 
Under GAAP, certain convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash on conversion are required to be separately accounted for as liability (debt) and equity (conversion option) components of the instrument in a manner that reflects the issuer's non-convertible debt borrowing rate. Accordingly, for GAAP purposes, Infinera is required to amortize as debt discount an amount equal to the fair value of the conversion option that was recorded in equity as interest expense on the $402.5 million in aggregate principal amount of its 2.125% convertible debt issuance in September 2018 due September 2024 and the $150 million in aggregate principal amount of its 1.75% convertible debt issuance in May 2013 due June 2018, over the term of the respective





notes. Interest expense has been excluded from Infinera's non-GAAP results because management believes that this non-cash expense is not indicative of ongoing operating performance and provides a better indication of Infinera's underlying business performance.
(10) 
Management has excluded the gain on the sale related to non-marketable equity investments in arriving at Infinera's non-GAAP results because it is non-recurring, and management believes that this income is not indicative of ongoing operating performance
(11) 
The difference between the GAAP and non-GAAP tax provision is due to the net tax effects of the purchase accounting adjustments, acquisition-related costs and amortization of acquired intangible assets.





Infinera Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except par values)
(Unaudited)
 
June 29,
2019
 
December 29,
2018
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
109,034

 
$
202,954

Short-term investments
1,497

 
26,511

Short-term restricted cash
2,742

 
13,229

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $4,129 in 2019 and $3,680 in 2018
260,352

 
317,115

Inventory
338,793

 
311,888

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
109,817

 
85,400

Total current assets
822,235

 
957,097

Property, plant and equipment, net
159,210

 
342,820

Operating lease right-of-use assets
64,740

 

Intangible assets
200,991

 
233,119

Goodwill
229,281

 
227,231

Long-term restricted cash
26,745

 
26,154

Other non-current assets
10,817

 
14,849

Total assets
$
1,514,019

 
$
1,801,270

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
194,882

 
$
191,187

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
158,617

 
131,891

Accrued compensation and related benefits
77,152

 
71,152

Accrued warranty
23,364

 
20,103

Deferred revenue
78,417

 
88,534

Total current liabilities
532,432

 
502,867

Long-term debt, net
284,270

 
266,929

Long-term financing lease obligation
1,413

 
193,538

Accrued warranty, non-current
20,782

 
20,918

Deferred revenue, non-current
28,510

 
31,768

Deferred tax liability
10,094

 
13,347

Operating lease liabilities
58,631

 

Other long-term liabilities
62,817

 
68,082

Commitments and contingencies (Note 19)

 

Stockholders’ equity:
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value
Authorized shares – 25,000 and no shares issued and outstanding

 

Common stock, $0.001 par value
Authorized shares – 500,000 as of June 29, 2019 and December 29, 2018
 
 
 
Issued and outstanding shares – 179,339 as of June 29, 2019 and 175,452 as of December 29, 2018
179

 
175

Additional paid-in capital
1,715,657

 
1,685,916

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(32,236
)
 
(25,300
)
Accumulated deficit
(1,168,530
)
 
(956,970
)
Total stockholders' equity
515,070

 
703,821

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
1,514,019

 
$
1,801,270







Infinera Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
June 29,
2019
 
June 30,
2018
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
 
 
 
 
Net loss
 
$
(235,257
)
 
$
(48,218
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
62,143

 
33,250

Non-cash restructuring charges and related (credits)
 
18,172

 
(81
)
Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs
 
9,245

 
5,072

Operating lease amortization, net of accretion
 
23,355

 

Stock-based compensation expense
 
21,760

 
23,027

Other loss
 
10

 
167

Changes in assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
 
55,216

 
(22,015
)
Inventory
 
(30,640
)
 
(8,703
)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
 
(30,958
)
 
(1,809
)
Accounts payable
 
4,726

 
24,458

Accrued liabilities and other expenses
 
(5,472
)
 
(14,617
)
Deferred revenue
 
(12,267
)
 
2,351

Net cash used in operating activities
 
(119,967
)
 
(7,118
)
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
 
 
 
 
Purchase of available-for-sale investments
 

 
(2,986
)
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale investments
 

 
23,114

Proceeds from sale of non-marketable equity investments

 
1,009

 

Proceeds from maturities of investments
 
25,085

 
98,112

Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired
 
(10,000
)
 

Purchase of property and equipment
 
(15,784
)
 
(21,503
)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
 
310

 
96,737

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from issuance of debt, net
 
8,584

 

Repayment of debt
 
(96
)
 
(150,000
)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
 
7,740

 
11,066

Minimum tax withholding paid on behalf of employees for net share settlement
 
(354
)
 
(964
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
 
15,874

 
(139,898
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and restricted cash
 
(33
)
 
(2,218
)
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
 
(103,816
)
 
(52,497
)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period
 
242,337

 
121,486

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period(1)
 
$
138,521

 
$
68,989

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
 
 
 
 
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds
 
$
13,606

 
$
2,210

Cash paid for interest
 
$
4,687

 
$
1,328

Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:
 
 
 
 
Third-party manufacturer funding for transfer expenses incurred
 
$
3,327

 
$

Transfer of inventory to fixed assets
 
$
2,195

 
$
1,684

 





(1)     Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash to the condensed consolidated balance sheets:
 
June 29,
2019
 
June 30,
2018
 
 
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents
$
109,034

 
$
63,308

Short-term restricted cash
2,742

 
308

Long-term restricted cash
26,745

 
5,373

Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
$
138,521

 
$
68,989







Infinera Corporation
Supplemental Financial Information
(Unaudited)

 
 
Q3'17
 
Q4'17
 
Q1'18
 
Q2'18
 
Q3'18
 
Q4'18
 
Q1'19
 
Q2'19
GAAP Revenue ($ Mil)
 

$192.6

 

$195.8

 

$202.7

 

$208.2

 

$200.4

 

$332.1

 

$292.7

 

$296.3

GAAP Gross Margin %
 
35.2
%
 
24.1
%
 
40.5
%
 
40.5
%
 
35.0
%
 
25.4
%
 
22.7
%
 
20.7
%
Non-GAAP Gross Margin %(1)
 
39.1
%
 
37.5
%
 
43.7
%
 
43.9
%
 
38.4
%
 
31.8
%
 
35.3
%
 
30.7
%
Revenue Composition:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Domestic %
 
59
%
 
53
%
 
64
%
 
58
%
 
49
%
 
39
%
 
45
%
 
45
%
International %
 
41
%
 
47
%
 
36
%
 
42
%
 
51
%
 
61
%
 
55
%
 
55
%
Customers >10% of Revenue
 
2

 
1

 
2

 
2

 
2

 
2

 
1

 
1

Cash Related Information:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash from Operations ($ Mil)
 

($20.9
)
 

($1.0
)
 

($14.1
)
 

$7.0

 

($20.4
)
 

($71.6
)
 

($56.2
)
 

($63.8
)
Capital Expenditures ($ Mil)
 

$11.0

 

$7.8

 

$8.0

 

$13.5

 

$5.5

 

$10.7

 

$6.6

 

$9.2

Depreciation & Amortization ($ Mil)
 

$16.8

 

$16.6

 

$17.0

 

$16.3

 

$17.1

 

$50.2

 

$31.0

 

$31.2

DSOs
 
65

 
59

 
73

 
65

 
70

 
87

 
83

 
80

Inventory Metrics:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Raw Materials ($ Mil)
 

$35.8

 

$27.4

 

$30.3

 

$30.5

 

$33.6

 

$74.5

 

$82.5

 

$70.4

Work in Process ($ Mil)
 

$84.3

 

$59.6

 

$66.5

 

$61.6

 

$56.4

 

$57.2

 

$63.0

 

$59.5

Finished Goods ($ Mil)
 

$122.7

 

$127.7

 

$119.1

 

$127.2

 

$121.9

 

$180.2

 

$187.0

 

$208.9

Total Inventory ($ Mil)
 

$242.8

 

$214.7

 

$215.9

 

$219.3

 

$211.9

 

$311.9

 

$332.5

 

$338.8

Inventory Turns(2)
 
1.9

 
2.3

 
2.1

 
2.1

 
2.3

 
2.9

 
2.3

 
2.5

Worldwide Headcount
 
2,296

 
2,145

 
2,084

 
2,070

 
2,079

 
3,876

 
3,708

 
3,632

Weighted Average Shares Outstanding (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
148,777

 
149,412

 
150,333

 
152,259

 
153,492

 
174,908

 
176,406

 
178,677

Diluted(3)
 
149,714

 
150,098

 
151,633

 
154,777

 
154,228

 
175,629

 
176,602

 
179,343

(1) 
Non-GAAP adjustments include restructuring and related costs (credit), non-cash stock-based compensation expense, certain purchase accounting adjustments related to Infinera's acquisitions, amortization of acquired intangible assets, other customer related charges and certain other one-time charges. For a description of this non-GAAP financial measure, please see the section titled, “GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations” of this press release for a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.

(2) 
Infinera calculates non-GAAP inventory turns as annualized non-GAAP cost of revenue before adjustments for restructuring and related costs, non-cash stock-based compensation expense, and certain purchase accounting adjustments, divided by the average inventory for the quarter.

(3) 
Diluted shares presented for information only.









Infinera Corporation
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation of Financial Outlook
(In millions, except percentages and per share data)
(Unaudited) 

The following amounts represent the midpoint of the expected range:
 
 
Q3'19
 
 
Outlook
Reconciliation of Revenue:
 
 
U.S. GAAP
 
$
328

Acquisition-related deferred revenue adjustment
 
2

Non-GAAP
 
$
330

 
 
 
Reconciliation of Gross Margin:
 
 
U.S. GAAP
 
27
 %
Acquisition-related deferred revenue adjustment
 
1
 %
Stock-based compensation
 
1
 %
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
 
2
 %
Restructuring and related
 
1
 %
Non-GAAP
 
32
 %
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Operating Expenses:
 
 
U.S. GAAP
 
$
150

Stock-based compensation
 
(9
)
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
 
(5
)
Acquisition and integration costs
 
(5
)
Restructuring and related
 
(1
)
Non-GAAP
 
$
130

 
 
 
Reconciliation of Operating Margin:
 
 
U.S. GAAP
 
(19
)%
Acquisition-related deferred revenue adjustment
 
1
 %
Stock-based compensation
 
3
 %
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
 
4
 %
Acquisition and integration costs
 
3
 %
Restructuring and related
 
1
 %
Non-GAAP
 
(7
)%
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Net Loss per Common Share:
 
 
U.S. GAAP
 
$
(0.40
)
Acquisition-related deferred revenue adjustment
 
0.01

Stock-based compensation
 
0.06

Amortization of acquired intangible assets
 
0.07

Acquisition and integration costs
 
0.06

Restructuring and related
 
0.01

Amortization of debt discount
 
0.02

Non-GAAP
 
$
(0.17
)



EX-99.2 3 infn-08072019xex992.htm EXHIBIT 99.2 Exhibit



image1a01.jpg
CFO Commentary - Second Quarter 2019 Financial Results

The following metrics and commentary are provided by management and should be reviewed in conjunction with our second quarter 2019 financial results press release, available on the Investor Relations section of our website at http:/investors.infinera.com.
  
Second Quarter 2019 Financial Results
GAAP
(In millions, except per share amounts and percentages)
 
Q2'19
 
Q1'19
 
Q2'18
 
Q/Q Change
 
Y/Y Change
Revenue
 
$
296.3

 
$
292.7

 
$
208.2

 
1
 %
 
42
%
Product
 
226.9

 
223.0

 
175.3

 
2
 %
 
29
 %
Service
 
69.4

 
69.7

 
32.9

 
 %
 
111
 %
Gross margin %
 
20.7
 %
 
22.7
 %
 
40.5
 %
 
(200)pts

 
(1980)pts

Research and development
 
73.9

 
73.7

 
56.1

 
 %
 
32
 %
Sales and marketing
 
37.7

 
40.0

 
28.2

 
(6
)%
 
34
 %
General and administrative
 
35.6

 
33.0

 
18.4

 
8
 %
 
93
 %
Amortization of intangible assets
 
6.7

 
7.1

 
1.5

 
(6
)%
 
347
 %
Acquisition and integration costs
 
12.2

 
7.1

 

 
72
 %
 
NMF*

Restructuring and related
 
3.5

 
17.2

 
1.7

 
(80
)%
 
106
 %
Total operating expenses
 
$
169.6

 
$
178.1

 
$
105.9

 
(5
)%
 
60
 %
Operating margin %
 
(36.6
)%
 
(38.2
)%
 
(10.4
)%
 
(160)pts

 
(2620)pts

Net loss
 
$
(113.7
)
 
$
(121.6
)
 
$
(21.9
)
 
6
 %
 
(419
)%
EPS
 
$
(0.64
)
 
$
(0.69
)
 
$
(0.14
)
 
$
0.05

 
$
(0.50
)
*NMF = Not meaningful

Non-GAAP
(In millions, except per share amounts and percentages)
 
Q2'19
 
Q1'19
 
Q2'18
 
Q/Q Change
 
Y/Y Change
Revenue
 
$
306.9

 
$
295.6

 
$
208.2

 
4
 %
 
47
%
Product
 
235.0

 
223.0

 
175.3

 
5
 %
 
34
%
Service
 
71.9

 
72.6

 
32.9

 
(1
)%
 
119
%
Gross margin %
 
30.7
 %
 
35.3
 %
 
43.9
 %
 
(4.6)pts

 
(13.2)pts

Research and development
 
67.8

 
70.1

 
52.0

 
(3
)%
 
30
%
Sales and marketing
 
35.5

 
38.5

 
25.2

 
(8
)%
 
41
%
General and administrative
 
28.5

 
30.8

 
15.6

 
(7
)%
 
83
%
Total operating expenses
 
$
131.8

 
$
139.4

 
$
92.8

 
(6
)%
 
42
%
Operating margin %
 
(12.3
)%
 
(11.9
)%
 
(0.7
)%
 
(40)pts

 
(1160)pts

Net loss
 
$
(42.0
)
 
$
(41.2
)
 
$
(1.3
)
 
(2
)%
 
NMF*

EPS
 
$
(0.24
)
 
$
(0.23
)
 
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.23
)
*NMF = Not meaningful

This CFO Commentary contains non-GAAP financial measures. The reconciliation of the GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures can be found at the end of this document.






Our results for the first and second quarters of 2019 include the Coriant business, which was acquired on October 1, 2018.

Q2’19 Overview

Our second quarter non-GAAP results were better than our initial expectations with revenue near the high end of our guidance range and gross margin slightly above the midpoint, while operating expenses also came in slightly below our guidance range.

Revenue:

In the second quarter of 2019, GAAP revenue was $296 million, which represents a 1% sequential increase. Non-GAAP revenue of $307 million adds back the impact of an accounting charge recorded in connection with commitments made to a customer to reimburse them for costs they incurred related to a network outage. In the second quarter, we won opportunities with multiple new Tier-1 carriers, began the initial revenue ramp with one of the largest internet content providers ("ICPs") in the world, began shipments for a large government opportunity and saw strong demand from some of our largest customers.

We had one greater than 10% customer in the quarter. This long time North American Tier-1 customer represented 13% of our total revenue as they are building numerous new routes with us. Our top five customers in the quarter consisted of: two domestic Tier-1s, two international Tier-1s, and an ICP.

As we expected going into the second quarter, bookings were significantly higher than revenue recognized in the quarter, allowing us to grow backlog going into the second half of 2019. We deployed a large amount of new footprint business in the quarter, which should provide a sizable opportunity for high margin growth business as we move forward.

Geographies
North America (45% of total revenue):
In the second quarter of 2019, our business in North America grew approximately 1% on a sequential basis. Revenue was distributed across the major verticals with three Tier-1s representing over 40% of the region’s revenue, followed by an ICP and a Tier-2 operator. The top 10 customers in this region accounted for over 70% of the region's total revenue. During the quarter, we experienced strong growth in our ICP business, including initial revenue from an ICP customer deploying our Groove platform. We also had growth in our Other Service Providers vertical due to a large deal with the Federal government. The growth in the two noted verticals was partially offset by another challenging quarter in Cable as the spend environment with our largest customer continues to be soft.
International (55% of total revenue):
EMEA (30% of total revenue): Revenue in the second quarter of 2019 in the EMEA region decreased by approximately 9% sequentially as several large customers completed builds during 2018. The top 10 customers represented approximately 45% of the total revenue in the region during the quarter. Across the customer end market verticals, we continued to see growth from Tier-1 customers, ICP was relatively flat and we saw a drop off in demand within the Cable and Other Service Provider verticals. With over 50% of our revenue from a wide base of customers within the Other Service Provider vertical, there can be large swings from quarter to quarter dependent on the timing of customer builds. As we continue to expand our relationships with the large Tier-1 customers in EMEA it should help stabilize the revenue stream.
APAC (15% of total revenue): The APAC region continues to be a strong region for us. During the quarter, we had revenue from several Tier-1 service providers in the region. We remain optimistic about our growth prospects in the region, with upcoming opportunities to add capacity to recently deployed networks and build new networks for new and existing customers. The top 10 customers represented approximately 75% of our total revenue in the region during the quarter.





Other Americas (LATAM) (10% of total revenue): LATAM now represents a greater portion of global revenue than it has historically. During the quarter, we saw revenue nearly double sequentially driven by investments from Tier-1 and Other Service Provider customers. The top 10 customers accounted for over 80% of our total revenue in the region. In the quarter, we saw solid demand from both regional Tier-1s and large multi-national Tier-1s building in the region. Also of note, we saw the first signs of renewed demand from our Tier-1 customer in Mexico, which began ordering again in the quarter.

Customer Verticals

Tier-1s represented nearly 50% of global revenue during the quarter as our relationships with Tier-1 customers continued to expand. One of the key attributes of the Coriant acquisition was their strong base of global Tier-1s. Those relationships taken together with improved scale and our strong technology can pay significant dividends for years to come. Many of these customers represent a strong revenue stream and a large opportunity for growth. As many of these customers represent mobile carriers, we believe the emergence of 5G technology will drive significant opportunities for us over the next several years. Overall, revenue in the quarter grew from a number of larger customers, including significant footprint expansion deployments. North American based Tier-1s represented over 40% of our global Tier-1 revenue as we now have relationships with all the major Tier-1s in this region. EMEA represented nearly 25% of global Tier-1 revenue with APAC at just over 20% and LATAM the remaining 10%.

Other Service Providers represented over 35% of our total revenue in the quarter. Customers in this vertical predominantly represent Tier-2 operators, bandwidth wholesalers and governmental organizations. Revenue among these customers was widespread, with two customers, a Federal government customer and a Tier-2 carrier in the overall top 10 customer list during the quarter. Three quarters of our revenue in this vertical was evenly split between EMEA and North America, with the remainder coming from LATAM and APAC.

ICPs represented nearly 10% of our total revenue during the quarter, growing over 40% sequentially driven by the initial ramp of a new large ICP customer. We now serve substantially all of the top global ICPs. With a current product portfolio including the Cloud Xpress, the XT Series and the Groove, significant opportunities to address ICP subsea demand, and a roadmap of future products combining the strengths of both platforms, we believe we are well positioned to grow this vertical. In line with the largest ICPs in the world being headquartered in North America, this region represented nearly 80% of our ICP revenue.

Cable represented just over 5% of our total revenue in the quarter as spending with our largest customer continued to be depressed and customers in other regions followed similar trends. We anticipate these conditions to persist for the remainder of 2019. Despite these issues we believe our longstanding relationships with Cable operators should benefit us as they roll out their DAA architectures over the next several years. We are optimistic about our positioning with our disaggregated solutions for these architectures and anticipate decisions in the coming quarters. Geographically, revenue within this vertical was split roughly 50/50 between North America and EMEA in the quarter.

Gross Margin (GAAP 20.7%; Non-GAAP 30.7%)

The largest driver of the difference between GAAP and non-GAAP gross margin results was non-recurring acquisition and integration costs, primarily related to the transition of our Berlin manufacturing to a manufacturing partner and the modification of a royalty arrangement with a development partner. In addition, given the non-recurring nature of the customer outage charge to revenue that was excluded in our the non-GAAP results.
Non-GAAP gross margin was ahead of the mid-point of our 28% to 32% guidance range primarily due to continued cost improvement efforts post-acquisition. We continue to demonstrate improvements on the Coriant side of the business as we drive more cost discipline in our decision-making and have significantly improved third-party materials pricing. We are also benefitting from headcount reductions from our restructuring actions. The sequential gross margin decline was the result of a strong mix shift towards footprint expansion projects, which we expect to persist for at least another quarter.








Operating Expenses (GAAP $169.6 million; Non-GAAP $131.8 million)

Our GAAP operating expenses included $12 million associated with acquisition and integration costs primarily consisting of legal, financial, IT, manufacturing-related costs, employee-related costs and professional fees incurred in connection with the integration of the Coriant business. In addition, we had higher stock compensation costs as well as a preliminary litigation settlement in the quarter. Management believes that these expenses are non-recurring, not indicative of ongoing operating performance and that their exclusions provide a better indication of Infinera's underlying business performance.

Our non-GAAP operating expenses came in slightly below our guidance range of $132 million to $138 million. This was mainly due to continued efforts to drive synergies in connection with the integration of Coriant.

Operating Margin (GAAP (36.6)%; Non-GAAP (12.3)%)

Our operating margin on a GAAP basis improved slightly sequentially primarily due to higher revenue and an improved cost structure.
 
Our operating margin on a non-GAAP basis was better than the implied midpoint of our guidance of (15)% due to higher revenue relative to growth and strong progress in operational synergies.

Earnings per Share (GAAP $(0.64); Non-GAAP $(0.24))

EPS on a GAAP basis improved sequentially due to higher revenue levels and an improved cost structure.

EPS on a non-GAAP basis was better than the midpoint of our guidance of $(0.28) due to higher than expected revenue and an improved cost structure.
Balance Sheet
(In millions)
 
Q2'19
 
Q1'19
 
Q2'18
Cash, investments & restricted cash
 
$
140.0

 
$
211.3

 
$
134.4

Accounts receivable
 
$
260.4

 
$
267.1

 
$
148.0

Inventory
 
$
338.8

 
$
332.5

 
$
219.3

Accounts payable
 
$
194.9

 
$
163.8

 
$
80.3

Cash, investments and restricted cash, decreased by $71.3 million in the second quarter of 2019 on a sequential basis due to the operating loss in the quarter, severance and integration costs and working capital changes. We anticipate the reduction in cash in the third quarter to decrease significantly as the financial results improve and our integration and restructuring costs begin to wane. We continue to expect to begin generating cash again during the fourth quarter of 2019.
Net accounts receivable in the second quarter of 2019 declined $6.7 million due to improved collections focus across the board and particularly from addressing certain longer payment term deals inherited from the Coriant business.
Net inventory increased by $6.3 million in the second quarter of 2019 on a sequential basis as we built up inventory to ensure sufficient capacity to meet strengthening demand in the second half of 2019.
Accounts payable increased by $31.1 million in the second quarter, largely due to the build-up of inventory associated with the demand in the second half of 2019 and the timing of payments.

Forward-Looking Statements
This CFO Commentary contains a forward-looking statement based on current expectations, forecasts and assumptions that involve risks and uncertainties. Such forward-looking statement includes, without limitation, our expectations about our margins over the coming quarters; our ability to generate positive cash flow in upcoming quarters; our expectations regarding the emergence of 5G technology to drive significant opportunities for us over the next several years; our ability to grow revenue in the ICP vertical; and returning to non-GAAP profitability in the fourth quarter of 2019.






These statements are based on information available to us as of the date hereof and actual results could differ materially from those stated or implied due to risks and uncertainties. For a list of risks and uncertainties that could cause our results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statement please refer to our second quarter of 2019 earnings release of the same date. More information on potential factors that may impact our business are set forth in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended on March 30, 2019 as filed with the SEC on May 9, 2019, as well as subsequent reports filed with or furnished to the SEC from time to time. These reports are available on our website at www.infinera.com and the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. We assume no obligation to, and do not currently intend to, update any such forward-looking statements.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information
This CFO Commentary contains references to the following non-GAAP financial measures: gross margin, operating expenses, operating margin, net loss and EPS. To supplement our financial results presented on a GAAP basis, we use the non-GAAP measures indicated above, which exclude acquisition-related deferred revenue and inventory adjustments, other customer related charges, non-cash stock-based compensation expenses, amortization of acquired intangible assets, acquisition and integration costs, restructuring and related costs (credits), litigation charges, amortization of debt discount on Infinera’s convertible senior notes, impairment charge of non-marketable equity investments, gain on non-marketable equity investments, and certain purchase accounting adjustments related to Infinera's acquisitions, along with related tax effects. We believe these adjustments are appropriate to enhance an overall understanding of our underlying financial performance and also our prospects for the future and are considered by management for the purpose of making operational decisions. In addition, these results are the primary indicators management uses as a basis for its planning and forecasting of future periods. The presentation of this additional information is not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net loss, basic and diluted net loss per share, gross margin or operating margin prepared in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures are not based on a comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles and are subject to limitations. For a description of these non-GAAP financial measures and a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, please see the section titled, “GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations.”






Infinera Corporation
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations
(In thousands, except percentages and per share data)
(Unaudited) 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 29, 2019
 
 
 
March 30, 2019
 
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
 
 
June 29,
 2019
 
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
 
Reconciliation of Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. GAAP as reported
$
296,250

 
 
 
$
292,707

 
 
 
$
208,227

 
 
 
$
588,957

 
 
 
$
410,908

 
 
Acquisition-related deferred revenue adjustment(1)
2,530

 
 
 
2,905

 
 
 

 
 
 
5,435

 
 
 

 
 
Other customer related charges(2)
8,100

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
8,100

 
 
 

 
 
Non-GAAP as adjusted
$
306,880

 
 
 
$
295,612

 
 
 
$
208,227

 
 
 
$
602,492

 
 
 
$
410,908

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Gross Profit:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. GAAP as reported
$
61,256

 
20.7
 %
 
$
66,432

 
22.7
 %
 
$
84,305

 
40.5
 %
 
$
127,688

 
21.7
 %
 
$
166,473

 
40.5
 %
Acquisition-related deferred revenue adjustment(1)
2,530

 
 
 
2,905

 
 
 

 
 
 
5,435

 
 
 

 
 
Other customer related charges(2)
8,100

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
8,100

 
 
 

 
 
Stock-based compensation(3)
1,591

 
 
 
1,328

 
 
 
2,039

 
 
 
2,919

 
 
 
3,033

 
 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets(4)
8,098

 
 
 
8,252

 
 
 
4,943

 
 
 
16,350

 
 
 
10,284

 
 
Acquisition and integration costs(5)
10,700

 
 
 
2,064

 
 
 

 
 
 
12,764

 
 
 

 
 
Acquisition-related inventory adjustments(6)

 
 
 
1,778

 
 
 

 
 
 
1,778

 
 
 

 
 
Restructuring and related(7)
1,864

 
 
 
21,466

 
 
 
26

 
 
 
23,330

 
 
 
43

 
 
Non-GAAP as adjusted
$
94,139

 
30.7
 %
 
$
104,225

 
35.3
 %
 
$
91,313

 
43.9
 %
 
$
198,364

 
32.9
 %
 
$
179,833

 
43.8
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Operating Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. GAAP as reported
$
169,640

 
 
 
$
178,120

 
 
 
$
105,924

 
 
 
$
347,760

 
 
 
$
212,770

 
 
Stock-based compensation(3)
11,456

 
 
 
7,385

 
 
 
10,005

 
 
 
18,841

 
 
 
19,994

 
 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets(4)
6,745

 
 
 
7,057

 
 
 
1,487

 
 
 
13,802

 
 
 
3,094

 
 
Acquisition and integration costs(5)
12,164

 
 
 
7,134

 
 
 

 
 
 
19,298

 
 
 

 
 
Restructuring and related(7)
3,471

 
 
 
17,188

 
 
 
1,680

 
 
 
20,659

 
 
 
1,517

 
 
Litigation charges(8)
4,050

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
4,050

 
 
 

 
 
Non-GAAP as adjusted
$
131,754

 
 
 
$
139,356

 
 
 
$
92,752

 
 
 
$
271,110

 
 
 
$
188,165

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Loss from Operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. GAAP as reported
$
(108,384
)
 
(36.6
)%
 
$
(111,688
)
 
(38.2
)%
 
$
(21,619
)
 
(10.4
)%
 
$
(220,072
)
 
(37.4
)%
 
$
(46,297
)
 
(11.3
)%
Acquisition-related deferred revenue adjustment(1)
2,530

 
 
 
2,905

 
 
 

 
 
 
5,435

 
 
 

 
 
Other customer related charges(2)
8,100

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
8,100

 
 
 

 
 
Stock-based compensation(3)
13,047

 
 
 
8,713

 
 
 
12,044

 
 
 
21,760

 
 
 
23,027

 
 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets(4)
14,843

 
 
 
15,309

 
 
 
6,430

 
 
 
30,152

 
 
 
13,378

 
 
Acquisition and integration costs(5)
22,864

 
 
 
9,198

 
 
 

 
 
 
32,062

 
 
 

 
 
Acquisition-related inventory adjustments(6)

 
 
 
1,778

 
 
 

 
 
 
1,778

 
 
 

 
 
Restructuring and related(7)
5,335

 
 
 
38,654

 
 
 
1,706

 
 
 
43,989

 
 
 
1,560

 
 
Litigation charges(8)
4,050

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
4,050

 
 
 

 
 
Non-GAAP as adjusted
$
(37,615
)
 
(12.3
)%
 
$
(35,131
)
 
(11.9
)%
 
$
(1,439
)
 
(0.7
)%
 
$
(72,746
)
 
(12.1
)%
 
$
(8,332
)
 
(2.0
)%





 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 29, 2019
 
 
 
March 30, 2019
 
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
 
 
June 29,
 2019
 
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
 
Reconciliation of Net Loss:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. GAAP as reported
$
(113,656
)
 
 
 
$
(121,601
)
 
 
 
$
(21,938
)
 
 
 
$
(235,257
)
 
 
 
(48,218
)
 
 
Acquisition-related deferred revenue adjustment(1)
2,530

 
 
 
2,905

 
 
 

 
 
 
5,435

 
 
 

 
 
Other customer related charges(2)
8,100

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
8,100

 
 
 

 
 
Stock-based compensation(3)
13,047

 
 
 
8,713

 
 
 
12,044

 
 
 
21,760

 
 
 
23,027

 
 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets(4)
14,843

 
 
 
15,309

 
 
 
6,430

 
 
 
30,152

 
 
 
13,378

 
 
Acquisition and integration costs(5)
22,864

 
 
 
9,198

 
 
 

 
 
 
32,062

 
 
 

 
 
Acquisition-related inventory adjustments(6)

 
 
 
1,778

 
 
 

 
 
 
1,778

 
 
 

 
 
Restructuring and related(7)
5,335

 
 
 
38,654

 
 
 
1,706

 
 
 
43,989

 
 
 
1,560

 
 
Litigation charges(8)
4,050

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
4,050

 
 
 

 
 
Amortization of debt discount(9)
4,348

 
 
 
4,241

 
 
 
1,892

 
 
 
8,589

 
 
 
4,671

 
 
Gain/Loss on non-marketable equity investment(10)

(1,009
)
 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
(1,009
)
 
 
 

 
 
Income tax effects(11)
(2,470
)
 
 
 
(426
)
 
 
 
(1,415
)
 
 
 
(2,896
)
 
 
 
(2,944
)
 
 
Non-GAAP as adjusted
$
(42,018
)
 
 
 
$
(41,229
)
 
 
 
$
(1,281
)
 
 
 
$
(83,247
)
 
 
 
$
(8,526
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Loss per Common Share - Basic and Diluted:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. GAAP as reported
$
(0.64
)
 
 
 
$
(0.69
)
 
 
 
$
(0.14
)
 
 
 
$
(1.33
)
 
 
 
$
(0.32
)
 
 
Non-GAAP as adjusted
$
(0.24
)
 
 
 
$
(0.23
)
 
 
 
$
(0.01
)
 
 
 
$
(0.47
)
 
 
 
$
(0.06
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted Average Shares Used in Computing Net Loss per Common Share - Basic and Diluted:
178,677

 
 
 
176,406

 
 
 
152,259

 
 
 
177,542

 
 
 
151,296

 
 
____________________________

(1) 
Business combination accounting principles require Infinera to write down to fair value its maintenance support
contracts assumed in the Coriant acquisition. The revenue for these support contracts is deferred and
typically recognized over a one-year period, so Infinera's GAAP revenue for the one year period after the
acquisition will not reflect the full amount of revenue that would have been reported if the acquired deferred
revenue was not written down to fair value. The non-GAAP adjustment eliminates the effect of the deferred
revenue write-down. Management believes these adjustments to the revenue from these support contracts are
useful to investors as an additional means to reflect revenue trends of Infinera's business.

(2) 
Other customer related charges include one-time benefits and charges that are not directly related to Infinera’s ongoing or core business results. During the quarter, Infinera agreed to reimburse a customer for certain expenses incurred by them in connection with a network service outage that occurred during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018. Management has excluded the impact of this charge in arriving at Infinera's non-GAAP results because it is non-recurring, and management believes that this reimbursement is not indicative of ongoing operating performance.

(3) 
Stock-based compensation expense is calculated in accordance with the fair value recognition provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation effective January 1, 2006. The following table summarizes the effects of stock-based compensation related to employees and non-employees (in thousands):





 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
June 29,
2019
 
March 30,
 2019
 
June 30,
2018
 
June 29,
2019
 
June 30,
2018
Cost of revenue
 
$
663

 
$
538

 
$
624

 
$
1,201

 
$
502

Research and development
 
6,127

 
3,603

 
4,192

 
9,730

 
8,516

Sales and marketing
 
2,099

 
1,547

 
3,046

 
3,646

 
5,944

General and administration
 
3,230

 
2,235

 
2,767

 
5,465

 
5,534

 
 
12,119

 
7,923

 
10,629

 
20,042

 
20,496

Cost of revenue - amortization from balance sheet*
 
928

 
790

 
1,415

 
1,718

 
2,531

Total stock-based compensation expense
 
$
13,047

 
$
8,713

 
$
12,044

 
$
21,760

 
$
23,027

 _____________________________
*
Stock-based compensation expense deferred to inventory and deferred inventory costs in prior periods recognized in the current period.
(4)  
Amortization of acquired intangible assets consists of developed technology, trade names, customer relationships and backlog acquired in connection with the Coriant acquisition, which closed during the fourth quarter of 2018. Amortization of acquired intangible assets also consists of amortization of developed technology, trade names and customer relationships acquired in connection with the Transmode AB acquisition. U.S. GAAP accounting requires that acquired intangible assets are recorded at fair value and amortized over their useful lives. As this amortization is non-cash, Infinera has excluded it from its non-GAAP gross profit, operating expenses and net income measures. Management believes the amortization of acquired intangible assets is not indicative of ongoing operating performance and its exclusion provides a better indication of Infinera's underlying business performance.    
(5) 
Acquisition and integration costs consist of legal, financial, IT, manufacturing-related costs, employee-related costs and professional fees incurred in connection with Infinera's acquisition of Coriant. These amounts have been adjusted in arriving at Infinera's non-GAAP results because management believes that these expenses are non-recurring, not indicative of ongoing operating performance and their exclusion provides a better indication of Infinera's underlying business performance.
(6) 
Business combination accounting principles require Infinera to measure acquired inventory at fair value. The fair value of inventory reflects the acquired company’s cost of manufacturing plus a portion of the expected profit margin. The non-GAAP adjustment to Infinera's cost of sales excludes the amortization of the acquisition-related step-up in carrying value for units sold in the quarter. Additionally, in connection with the Coriant acquisition, cost of sales excludes a one-time adjustment in inventory as a result of renegotiated supplier agreements that contained unusually higher than market pricing. Management believes these adjustments are useful to investors as an additional means to reflect ongoing cost of sales and gross margin trends of Infinera's business.
(7) 
Restructuring and related costs are associated with Infinera's two restructuring initiatives implemented during the fourth quarter of 2018 and during the fourth quarter of 2017, the planned closure of the Company's Berlin, Germany manufacturing facility and Coriant's historical restructuring plan associated with their early retirement plan. In addition, management included accelerated amortization on operating lease right-of-use assets due to the cease use of certain facilities. Management has excluded the impact of these charges in arriving at Infinera's non-GAAP results as they are non-recurring in nature and its exclusion provides a better indication of Infinera's underlying business performance.
(8) Litigation charges are associated with the preliminary settlement of a litigation matter agreed to during the quarter ended June 29, 2019. Management has excluded the impact of this charge in arriving at Infinera's non-GAAP results because it is non-recurring, and management believes that this expense is not indicative of ongoing operating performance.
(9) 
Under GAAP, certain convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash on conversion are required to be separately accounted for as liability (debt) and equity (conversion option) components of the instrument in a manner that reflects the issuer's non-convertible debt borrowing rate. Accordingly, for GAAP purposes, Infinera is required to amortize as debt discount an amount equal to the fair value of the conversion option that was recorded in equity as interest expense on the $402.5 million in aggregate principal amount of its 2.125% convertible debt issuance in September 2018 due September 2024 and the $150 million in aggregate principal amount of its 1.75% convertible debt issuance in May 2013 due June 2018, over the term of the respective





notes. Interest expense has been excluded from Infinera's non-GAAP results because management believes that this non-cash expense is not indicative of ongoing operating performance and provides a better indication of Infinera's underlying business performance.
(10) 
Management has excluded the gain on the sale related to non-marketable equity investments in arriving at Infinera's non-GAAP results because it is non-recurring, and management believes that this income is not indicative of ongoing operating performance
(11) 
The difference between the GAAP and non-GAAP tax provision is due to the net tax effects of the purchase accounting adjustments, acquisition-related costs and amortization of acquired intangible assets.



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