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Business Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Business Segment Information
Business Segment Information

Sales and earnings of the Company's operating segments are summarized as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
 
December 31
(in millions)
2017
 
2016
Sales:
 
 
 
Interior Systems
$
656

 
$
—

Commercial Systems
608

 
549

Government Systems
573

 
475

Information Management Services
174

 
169

Total sales
$
2,011

 
$
1,193

 
 
 
 
Segment operating earnings:
 

 
 

Interior Systems
$
94

 
$
—

Commercial Systems
139

 
125

Government Systems
109

 
96

Information Management Services
29

 
30

Total segment operating earnings
371

 
251

 
 
 
 
Interest expense (1)
(64
)
 
(20
)
Stock-based compensation
(9
)
 
(6
)
General corporate, net
(14
)
 
(11
)
Transaction and integration costs (1)
(27
)
 
(11
)
Income before income taxes
257

 
203

Income tax benefit (expense)
23

 
(58
)
Net income
$
280

 
$
145


(1) During the three months ended December 31, 2017, the Company incurred $17 million of transaction and integration costs related to the B/E Aerospace acquisition and $10 million of transaction costs related to the proposed acquisition of Rockwell Collins by UTC. During the three months ended December 31, 2016, the Company incurred $11 million of transaction and integration costs related to the B/E Aerospace acquisition. During this period, the Company also incurred $3 million of bridge facility fees related to the B/E Aerospace acquisition, which are included in Interest expense. Therefore, total transaction, integration and financing costs during this period were $14 million.

The Company evaluates performance and allocates resources based upon, among other considerations, segment operating earnings. The Company's definition of segment operating earnings excludes income taxes, stock-based compensation, unallocated general corporate expenses, interest expense, transaction and integration costs, restructuring and asset impairment charges and other special items as identified by management from time to time. Intersegment sales are not material and have been eliminated.

The following table summarizes sales by category for the three months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016:
 
Three Months Ended
 
December 31
(in millions)
2017
 
2016
Interior Systems sales categories:
 
 
 
Interior products and services
$
356

 
$
—

Aircraft seating
300

 
—

Interior Systems sales
656

 
—

 
 
 
 
Commercial Systems sales categories:
 
 
 

Air transport aviation electronics
380

 
329

Business and regional aviation electronics
228

 
220

Commercial Systems sales
608

 
549

 
 
 
 
Government Systems sales categories:
 
 
 
Avionics
333

 
319

Communication and navigation
240

 
156

Government Systems sales
573

 
475

 
 
 
 
Information Management Services sales
174

 
169

 
 
 
 
Total sales
$
2,011

 
$
1,193



The Interior Systems interior products and services and aircraft seating sales categories are delineated based on the nature of underlying products. The Commercial Systems air transport and business and regional aviation electronics sales categories are delineated based on the difference in underlying customer base, size of aircraft and markets served. For the three months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, sales for air transport aviation electronics include revenue from wide-body in-flight entertainment products and services of $4 million and $6 million, respectively. The Government Systems avionics and communication and navigation sales categories are delineated based upon underlying product technologies.

Beginning in 2018, two of the acquired B/E Aerospace product lines previously included in the Interior products and services sales category within Interior Systems are now being reported in the Communication and navigation sales category in Government Systems (see Note 1).