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Stock-Based Compensation (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
Income tax expense was as follows:
(in thousands)
 
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
 
2019
 
2018
Current tax (benefit) expense
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
(238
)
 
$
198

State
 
91

 
27

Foreign
 
99

 

Total current tax (benefit) expense
 
$
(48
)
 
$
225

 
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax expense (benefit)
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
329

 
$
(149
)
State
 
128

 
93

Total deferred tax expense (benefit)
 
457

 
(56
)
Total tax expense
 
$
409

 
$
169

The following table represents stock-based compensation expense and the related income tax benefits:
(in thousands)
 
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
 
2019
 
2018
Stock-based compensation expense
 
$
1,248

 
$
2,663

Income tax benefit
 
$
279

 
$
96

Schedule of Fair Value Assumptions
The assumptions used for determining the fair value of the SARs included the following:
 
 
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
 
2019
 
2018
Market closing price of the Common Stock
 
$
7.00

 
$
7.92

Exercise price
 
$
7.30

 
$
7.92

Risk-free interest rate
 
2.5
%
 
2.6
%
Estimated price volatility
 
77.8
%
 
78.5
%
Expected term
 
6.51 years

 
6.58 years

Dividend yield
 
%
 
%
Weighted average fair value
 
$
4.89

 
$
5.63

Schedule of SAR Activity
SAR activity consisted of the following:
Number of Shares under SARs
 
Shares
 
Weighted-Average Exercise Price
 
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term (years)
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value (in thousands)
Outstanding at December 31, 2017
 
83,720

 
$
11.02

 
8.21
 
$
1

Granted
 
60,000

 
7.92

 
 
 

Exercised
 

 

 
 
 

Forfeited
 
(1,000
)
 
11.25

 
 
 

Expired
 
(4,700
)
 
11.25

 
 
 

Outstanding at December 31, 2018
 
138,020

 
9.66

 
8.05
 
89

Granted
 
9,000

 
7.30

 
 
 

Exercised
 

 

 
 
 

Forfeited
 
(7,334
)
 
9.81

 
 
 

Expired
 
(9,616
)
 
10.70

 
 
 

Outstanding at December 31, 2019
 
130,070

 
9.41

 
7.21
 
11

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercisable at December 31, 2018
 
87,370

 
$
11.14

 
6.21
 
$
5

Exercisable at December 31, 2019
 
86,736

 
$
10.33

 
5.91
 
$
5

Schedule of Restricted Stock Activity
Restricted stock activity consisted of the following:
 
 
Shares
 
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
December 31, 2017
 
496,273

 
$
12.20

Granted
 
50,000

 
10.92

Forfeited
 
(32,547
)
 
25.95

Vested
 
(254,440
)
 
10.14

Balance as of December 31, 2018
 
259,286

 
$
12.25

Granted
 
48,000

 
9.72

Forfeited
 
(11,226
)
 
14.16

Vested
 
(230,374
)
 
9.83

Balance as of December 31, 2019
 
65,686

 
$
18.58