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Acquisitions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions

7. Acquisitions

 

On February 14, 2023, we completed the acquisition of all the outstanding shares of Embody, Inc. ("Embody"), a medical device company focused on soft tissue healing, that expands our portfolio for the sports medicine market. The initial consideration consisted of the issuance of 1.1 million shares of our common stock valued at $135.0 million and $19.5 million of cash for a total value of $154.5 million. The fair value of our common stock was determined to be $127.34 per share, which represented the average of our high and low stock prices on the acquisition date. The Embody acquisition includes additional consideration of up to $120.0 million in fair value of our common shares and cash, subject to achieving a future regulatory milestone after closing and commercial milestones based on sales growth over a three-year period. We assigned a fair value of $94.0 million for this contingent consideration as of the acquisition date. The estimated fair value of the contingent consideration liability was calculated based on the probability of achieving the specified regulatory milestone and by simulating numerous potential outcomes for the commercial milestones and discounting to present value the estimated payments.

On April 28, 2023, we completed the acquisition of all the outstanding shares of a privately held orthopedics medical device company that expands our portfolio in the orthopedics market ("April 2023 acquisition"). The initial consideration consisted of $15.0 million of cash and includes consideration of up to $8.0 million in cash, subject to achieving future regulatory milestones.

 

On October 6, 2023, we completed the acquisition of all the outstanding shares of a privately held orthopedics medical device company that provides us new surgical technology that can be used in procedures across multiple product categories (“October 2023 acquisition”). The initial consideration consisted of $42.2 million of cash and includes additional consideration of up to $33.0 million in cash contingent upon achieving certain commercial milestones based on sales growth over a three-year period. We assigned a fair value of $21.5 million for this contingent consideration as of the acquisition date. The estimated fair value of the contingent liability was calculated based on the probability of achieving the commercial milestones and discounting to present value the estimated payments.

 

On November 15, 2023, we completed the acquisition of a privately held technology company by acquiring certain assets, liabilities and employees of the technology company (“November 2023 acquisition”). The November 2023 acquisition expands our

technology and data capabilities and solutions across multiple product categories to better serve our customers. The initial consideration consisted of $60.7 million of cash and includes additional consideration of up to $20.0 million in cash contingent upon achieving a commercial milestone based on a certain sales target which must be achieved by December 31, 2025. We assigned a fair value of $15.0 million for this contingent consideration as of the acquisition date. The estimated fair value of the contingent liability was calculated based on the probability of achieving the commercial milestone and discounting to present value the estimated payment.

 

These acquisitions are collectively referred to in this report as the “2023 acquisitions”. Refer to Note 10 for information regarding the issuance of common stock and cash payments related to the contingent consideration liabilities that have occurred subsequent to the acquisition dates.

 

The goodwill related to the 2023 acquisitions represents the excess of the consideration transferred over the fair value of the net assets acquired. The goodwill related to the 2023 acquisitions is generated from the operational synergies and cross-selling opportunities we expect to achieve from the technologies acquired. A portion of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for U.S. income tax purposes. The goodwill related to the Embody, the October 2023 and the November 2023 acquisitions is included in the Americas operating segment and the Americas Orthopedics reporting unit. The goodwill related to the April 2023 acquisition is included in the Asia Pacific operating segment and reporting unit. The goodwill related to the Embody acquisition was the only significant activity related to our consolidated goodwill balance in the three-month period ended March 31, 2023, other than changes related to foreign currency exchange rate translation adjustments. Foreign currency exchange translations adjustments were the only significant activity impacting goodwill for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.

 

The purchase price allocation for the Embody acquisition was final as of March 31, 2024. The purchase price allocations for the other 2023 acquisitions are preliminary as of March 31, 2024. We need additional time to evaluate the tax attributes of those transactions, which may change the recognized tax assets and liabilities. There may be differences between the preliminary estimates of fair value and the final acquisition accounting. The final estimates of fair value are expected to be completed as soon as possible, but no later than one year after the respective acquisition dates.

 

The following table summarizes the estimates of fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed related to the 2023 acquisitions (in millions):

 

Current assets

 

$

13.1

 

Intangible assets subject to amortization:

 

 

 

   Technology

 

 

144.0

 

   Trademarks and trade names

 

 

3.5

 

   Customer relationships

 

 

40.1

 

Intangible assets not subject to amortization:

 

 

 

   In-process research and development (IPR&D)

 

 

36.3

 

Goodwill

 

 

215.0

 

Other assets

 

 

4.8

 

Total assets acquired

 

 

456.8

 

Current liabilities

 

 

8.2

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

37.7

 

Total liabilities assumed

 

 

45.9

 

Net assets acquired

 

$

410.9

 

 

The weighted average amortization periods selected for technology, customer relationships and trademarks and trade names were 15 years, 8 years and 13 years, respectively. Upon receiving regulatory approval subsequent to the Embody acquisition date, the $36.3 million of IPR&D was reclassified to a definite-lived intangible asset and began amortizing over the applicable estimated useful life.

 

In the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, there were no material adjustments to the preliminary values of the 2023 acquisitions.

 

We have not included pro forma information and certain other information under GAAP for these acquisitions because they did not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.