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Partners' Capital
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Partners' Capital [Abstract]  
Partners' Capital
Partners’ Capital

Simplification Merger. As discussed in Note 1, on September 30, 2015, we completed the Simplification Merger. As part of the merger consideration, Crestwood Midstream’s common and preferred unitholders (other than Crestwood Equity and its subsidiaries) received 2.75 common or preferred units of CEQP for each common or preferred unit of CMLP held upon completion of the merger.

Prior to the Simplification Merger, CEQP indirectly owned a non-economic general partnership interest in Crestwood Midstream and 100% of its IDRs. Crestwood Midstream was also a publicly-traded limited partnership with common units listed on the NYSE. However, as a result of our completion of the Simplification Merger on September 30, 2015, Crestwood Midstream’s common units ceased to be listed on the NYSE, its IDRs were eliminated and Crestwood Midstream became a wholly-owned subsidiary of CEQP.

Preferred Units

On June 17, 2014, Crestwood Midstream entered into definitive agreements with a group of investors, including Magnetar Financial, affiliates of GSO Capital Partners LP and GE Energy Financial Services (the Class A Purchasers). Under these agreements, Crestwood Midstream agreed to sell to the Class A Purchasers and the Class A Purchasers have agreed to purchase from Crestwood Midstream up to $500 million of Class A Preferred Units (CMLP Preferred Units) at a fixed price of $25.10 per unit on or before September 30, 2015. As of December 31, 2014, the Class A Purchasers acquired 17,529,879 CMLP Preferred Units for a cash purchase price of $25.10 per unit resulting in gross proceeds to us of approximately $440.0 million (net proceeds of approximately $430.5 million after deducting transaction fees and offering expenses). In August 2015, the Class A Purchasers acquired from Crestwood Midstream the remaining $60.0 million of CMLP Preferred Units for net proceeds of approximately $58.8 million after deducting transaction fees and offering expenses.

As discussed above, in conjunction with the closing of the Simplification Merger, 21,580,244 of CMLP Preferred Units were exchanged for 59,345,672 new preferred units of CEQP (the Preferred Units) with substantially similar terms and conditions to those of the CMLP Preferred Units and as a result, Crestwood Equity classified the new preferred units as a component of partners’ capital on its consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2015. Because the fair value of the preferred units was materially equivalent immediately before and after the exchange, Crestwood Equity recorded CEQP’s preferred units at Crestwood Midstream’s historical book value.

Subject to certain conditions, the holders of the Preferred Units will have the right to convert Preferred Units into (i) common units on a 1-for-10 basis after June 17, 2017, or (ii) a number of common units determined pursuant to a conversion ratio set forth in our partnership agreement upon the occurrence of certain events, such as a change in control. The Preferred Units have voting rights that are identical to the voting rights of the common units and will vote with the common units as a single class, with each Preferred Units entitled to one vote for each common unit into which such Preferred Unit is convertible, except that the Preferred Units are entitled to vote as a separate class on any matter on which all unit holders are entitled to vote that adversely affects the rights, powers, privileges or preferences of the Preferred Units in relation to CEQP’s other securities outstanding.

Distributions

Crestwood Equity

Description. Crestwood Equity makes quarterly distributions to its partners within approximately 45 days after the end of each quarter in an aggregate amount equal to its available cash for such quarter. Available cash generally means, with respect to each quarter, all cash on hand at the end of the quarter less the amount of cash that the general partner determines in its reasonable discretion is necessary or appropriate to:

provide for the proper conduct of its business;

comply with applicable law, any of its debt instruments, or other agreements; or

provide funds for distributions to unitholders for any one or more of the next four quarters;

plus all cash on hand on the date of determination of available cash for the quarter resulting from working capital borrowings made after the end of the quarter. The amount of cash CEQP has available for distribution depends primarily upon its cash flow (which consists of the cash distributions it receives in connection with its ownership of Crestwood Midstream).

Limited Partners. A summary of CEQP’s limited partner quarterly cash distributions for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 is presented below:
Record Date
 
Payment Date
 
Per Unit Rate
 
Cash Distributions
 (in millions)
2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
February 5, 2016
 
February 12, 2016
 
$
1.375

 
$
95.6

May 6, 2016
 
May 13, 2016
 
$
0.60

 
41.4

August 5, 2016
 
August 12, 2016
 
$
0.60

 
41.4

November 7, 2016
 
November 14, 2016
 
$
0.60

 
41.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
$
219.8

2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
February 6, 2015
 
February 13, 2015
 
$
1.375

 
$
25.8

May 8, 2015
 
May 15, 2015
 
$
1.375

 
25.7

August 7, 2015
 
August 14, 2015
 
$
1.375

 
25.7

November 6, 2015
 
November 13, 2015
 
$
1.375

 
94.3

 
 
 
 
 
 
$
171.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
February 7, 2014
 
February 14, 2014
 
$
1.375

 
$
25.6

May 8, 2014
 
May 15, 2014
 
$
1.375

 
25.7

August 7, 2014
 
August 14, 2014
 
$
1.375

 
25.6

November 7, 2014
 
November 14, 2014
 
$
1.375

 
25.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
$
102.5



On February 14, 2017, we paid a distribution of $0.60 per limited partner unit to unitholders of record on February 7, 2017 with respect to the fourth quarter of 2016.

Preferred Unit Holders. The holders of our Preferred Units are entitled to receive fixed quarterly distributions of $0.2111 per unit. Through the quarters ending September 30, 2017 (the Initial Distribution Period), distributions on the Preferred Units can be made in additional Preferred Units, cash, or a combination thereof, at our election. If we elect to pay the quarterly distribution through the issuance of additional Preferred Units, the number of units to be distributed will be calculated as the fixed quarterly distribution of $0.2111 per unit divided by the cash purchase price of $9.13 per unit. We accrue the fair value of such distribution at the end of the quarterly period and adjust the fair value of the distribution on the date the additional Preferred Units are distributed. Distributions on the Preferred Units following the Initial Distribution Period will be made in cash unless, subject to certain exceptions, (i) there is no distribution being paid on our common units and (ii) our available cash (as defined in our partnership agreement) is insufficient to make a cash distribution to our Preferred Unit holders. If we fail to pay the full amount payable to our Preferred Unit holders in cash following the Initial Distribution Period, then (x) the fixed quarterly distribution on the Preferred Units will increase to $0.2567 per unit, and (y) we will not be permitted to declare or make any distributions to our common unitholders until such time as all accrued and unpaid distributions on the Preferred Units have been paid in full in cash. In addition, if we fail to pay in full any Preferred Distribution (as defined in our partnership agreement), the amount of such unpaid distribution will accrue and accumulate from the last day of the quarter for which such distribution is due until paid in full, and any accrued and unpaid distributions will be increased at a rate of 2.8125% per quarter.

During the year ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, we issued 5,815,170 and 1,372,573 Preferred Units to our preferred unit holders in lieu of paying quarterly cash distributions of $53.0 million and $12.5 million. On February 14, 2017, we issued 1,538,811 Preferred Units to our preferred unit holders for the quarter ended December 31, 2016 in lieu of paying a cash distribution of $14.0 million.

On June 9, 2016, Crestwood Equity filed a shelf registration statement with the SEC under which holders of the Preferred Units may sell the common units into which the Preferred Units are convertible. The registration statement became effective on June 15, 2016. Crestwood Equity registered 7,290,552 common units under the registration statement.

Crestwood Midstream

Description. Prior to the completion of the Simplification Merger, Crestwood Midstream’s partnership agreement required the partnership to distribute, within 45 days after the end of each quarter, all available cash (as defined in its partnership agreement) to unitholders of record on the applicable record date. The general partner was not entitled to distributions on its non-economic general partner interest.

In conjunction with the Simplification Merger, Crestwood Midstream amended and restated its partnership agreement. In accordance with the partnership agreement, Crestwood Midstream’s general partner may, from time to time, cause Crestwood Midstream to make cash distributions at the sole discretion of the general partner.

General Partner. During the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, Crestwood Midstream paid cash distributions to its general partner (representing IDRs and distributions related to common units held by the general partner) of approximately $31.4 million and $41.8 million.

On September 30, 2015, Crestwood Midstream made a distribution of approximately $378.3 million to CEQP for purposes of repaying substantially all of its outstanding indebtedness. The distribution was funded with borrowings under the CMLP Credit Facility. In addition, during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, Crestwood Midstream made distributions of $227.6 million, $175.6 million and $101.6 million, which represented net amounts due to Crestwood Midstream related to cash advances to CEQP for its general corporate activities.

As discussed in Note 6, in December 2014, Crestwood Midstream paid approximately $66.4 million to acquire a 50.01% in Tres Palacios from Crestwood Equity. Crestwood Midstream reflected the difference between the cash paid in excess of Crestwood Equity’s basis in Tres Palacios of approximately $30.6 million as a distribution to its general partner on its consolidated statement of partners’ capital and its consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2014.

Limited Partners. The following table presents quarterly cash distributions paid to Crestwood Midstream’s limited partners (excluding distributions paid to its general partner on its common units held) during the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014.
Record Date
 
Payment Date
 
Per Unit Rate
 
Cash Distributions
(in millions)
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
February 6, 2015
 
February 13, 2015
 
$
0.41

 
$
74.3

May 8, 2015
 
May 15, 2015
 
$
0.41

 
74.3

August 7, 2015
 
August 14, 2015
 
$
0.41

 
74.3

 
 
 
 
 
 
$
222.9

2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
February 7, 2014
 
February 14, 2014
 
$
0.41

 
$
74.1

May 8, 2014
 
May 15, 2014
 
$
0.41

 
74.2

August 7, 2014
 
August 14, 2014
 
$
0.41

 
74.1

November 7, 2014
 
November 14, 2014
 
$
0.41

 
74.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
$
296.5



Class A Preferred Unit Holders. Prior to the Simplification Merger, Crestwood Midstream’s partnership agreement required Crestwood Midstream to make quarterly distributions to its Class A Preferred Unit holders. The holders of the Preferred Units were entitled to receive fixed quarterly distributions of $0.5804 per unit. For the 12 quarters following the quarter ended June 30, 2014 (the Initial Distribution Period), distributions on our Preferred Units could be made in additional Preferred Units, cash, or a combination thereof, at our election. If Crestwood Midstream elected to pay the quarterly distribution through the issuance of additional Preferred Units, the number of units to be distributed were calculated as the fixed quarterly distribution of $0.5804 per unit divided by the cash purchase price of $25.10 per unit. Crestwood Midstream accrued the fair value of such distribution at the end of the quarterly period and adjusted the fair value of the distribution on the date the additional Preferred Units are distributed.

Non-Controlling Partners

Crestwood Midstream Class A Preferred Units

As discussed above, prior to the Simplification Merger, Crestwood Equity classified the Crestwood Midstream Class A Preferred Units as a component of Interest of Non-Controlling Partners in its consolidated financial statements.

Crestwood Niobrara Preferred Interest

Crestwood Niobrara issued a preferred interest to a subsidiary of General Electric Capital Corporation and GE Structured Finance, Inc. (collectively, GE) in conjunction with the acquisition of its investment in Jackalope. The preferred interest is reflected as non-controlling interest in Crestwood Equity’s and Crestwood Midstream’s consolidated financial statements. We serve as the managing member of Crestwood Niobrara and, subject to certain restrictions, we have the ability to redeem GE’s preferred interest in either cash or common units at an amount equal to the face amount of the preferred units plus an applicable return.

Pursuant to Crestwood Niobrara’s agreement with GE, GE made capital contributions to Crestwood Niobrara in exchange for an equivalent number of preferred units. During the year ended December 31, 2014, GE made capital contributions of $53.9 million to Crestwood Niobrara. As of December 31, 2014, GE has fulfilled its capital contribution commitment to Crestwood Niobrara of $150.0 million and is no longer required to make quarterly contributions to Crestwood Niobrara.

Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Non-Controlling Partners

The components of net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling partners for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 are as follows (in millions):
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Crestwood Niobrara preferred interests
$
24.2

 
$
23.1

 
$
16.8

CMLP net income attributable to non-controlling partners
24.2

 
23.1

 
16.8

Crestwood Midstream limited partner interests

 
(683.0
)
 
(100.8
)
Crestwood Midstream Class A preferred units

 
23.1

 
17.2

CEQP net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling partners
$
24.2

 
$
(636.8
)
 
$
(66.8
)


Distributions to Non-Controlling Partners

Crestwood Midstream Limited Partners. Prior to the completion of the Simplification Merger, the Crestwood Midstream partnership agreement required it to distribute, within 45 days after the end of each quarter, all available cash (as defined in its partnership agreement) to unitholders of record on the applicable record date. Crestwood Equity was not entitled to distributions on its non-economic general partner interest in Crestwood Midstream. Crestwood Midstream paid cash distributions to its limited partners (excluding distributions to its general partner) of $222.9 million and $296.5 million during the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014.

Crestwood Midstream Class A Preferred Unitholders. During the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, Crestwood Midstream issued 1,271,935 and 387,991 Preferred Units to its preferred unitholders in lieu of paying a cash distribution of approximately $31.9 million and $9.7 million, respectively.

Crestwood Niobrara Preferred Unitholders. Crestwood Niobrara is required to make quarterly distributions to GE within 30 days after the end of each quarter. Beginning with the distribution for the first quarter of 2015, Crestwood Niobrara no longer had the option to pay distributions to GE by issuing additional preferred units in lieu of paying a cash distribution. During the year ended December 31, 2014, Crestwood Niobrara issued 11,419,241 preferred units to GE in lieu of paying a cash distribution. On January 30, 2015, Crestwood Niobrara issued 3,680,570 preferred units to GE in lieu of paying a cash distribution for the quarter ended December 31, 2014. During the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, Crestwood Niobrara paid cash distributions of $15.2 million and $11.3 million to GE. In January 2017, Crestwood Niobrara paid a cash distribution of $3.8 million to GE for the quarter ended December 31, 2016.

Other Partners’ Capital Transactions

Subordinated Units

In conjunction with Crestwood Holdings’ acquisition of Crestwood Equity’s general partner, Crestwood Equity issued 438,789 subordinated units, which are considered limited partnership interests, and have the same rights and obligations as its common units, except that the subordinated units are entitled to receive distributions of available cash for a particular quarter only after each of our common units has received a distribution of at least $1.30 for that quarter.  The subordinated units convert to common units after (i) CEQP’s common units have received a cumulative distribution in excess of $5.20 during a consecutive four quarter period; and (ii) its Adjusted Operating Surplus (as defined in the agreement) exceeds the distribution on a fully dilutive basis.