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Income taxes (Details 2)
₨ in Millions, $ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Apr. 01, 2020
Apr. 01, 2017
Mar. 31, 2022
INR (₨)
Mar. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2021
INR (₨)
Mar. 31, 2020
INR (₨)
Reconciliation of average effective tax rate and applicable tax rate [abstract]            
Profit before income taxes     ₨ 32,298 $ 426 ₨ 26,413 ₨ 18,032
Enacted tax rate in India     34.94% 34.94% 34.94% 34.94%
Computed expected tax expense     ₨ 11,285   ₨ 9,229 ₨ 6,301
Effect of:            
Differences between Indian and foreign tax rates     (427)   810 3,385
Unrecognized deferred tax assets/(recognition of previously unrecognized deferred tax assets, net)     97   1,220 (6,478)
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes     208   230 155
Income exempt from income taxes     (1,619)   (1,807) (1,029)
Foreign exchange differences     (55)   (18) (64)
Incremental deduction allowed for research and development costs     0   0 (1,241)
Tax expense on distributed/undistributed earnings of subsidiary outside India     (220)   0 254
Income from sale of capital assets     (305)   0 (2,620)
Effect of change in tax rate     0   (333) (37)
Others     (234)   (156) (92)
Income tax expense/(benefit)     ₨ 8,730 $ 115 ₨ 9,175 ₨ (1,466)
Effective tax rate     27.00% 27.00% 35.00% (8.00%)
Bottom of range [member]            
Effect of:            
Effective tax rate 100.00% 150.00%        
Top of range [member]            
Effect of:            
Effective tax rate 150.00% 200.00%