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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The application of fair value measurements may be on a recurring or nonrecurring basis depending on the accounting principles applicable to the specific asset or liability or whether management has elected to carry the item at its estimated fair value. FASB ASC 820-10-35 specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect the Company’s market assumptions. These two types of inputs create the following fair value hierarchy:

 

- Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;

 

- Level 2: Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and

 

- Level 3: Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions.

 

This hierarchy requires the Company to use observable market data, when available, and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs when estimating fair value.

 

The Company assesses its recurring fair value measurements as defined by FASB ASC 810. Liabilities measured at estimated fair value on a recurring basis include derivative liabilities. Transfers between fair value classifications occur when there are changes in pricing observability levels. Transfers of financial liabilities among the levels occur at the beginning of the reporting period. There were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and/or Level 3 during the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The Company had no Level 1 or 2 fair value measurements at September 30, 2018 or December 31, 2017.

  

The following table presents the estimated fair value of financial liabilities measured at estimated fair value on a recurring basis included in the Company’s financial statements as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017:

 

          Level 1     Level 2     Level 3  
    Total carrying value     Quoted market prices in active markets     Internal Models with significant observable market parameters     Internal models with significant unobservable market parameters  
Derivative liabilities – September 30, 2018   $ 2,621,097     $ -     $ -     $ 2,621,097  
Derivative liabilities – December 31, 2017   $ 8,337     $ -     $ -     $ 8,337  

  

The following table presents the changes in recurring fair value measurements included in net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017:

 

    Recurring Fair Value Measurements  
   

Changes in Fair Value

Included in Net Income

 
    Other Income      Other Expense     Total  
Derivative liabilities – September 30, 2018   $ 7,141,543     $ -     $ 7,141,543  
Derivative liabilities – September 30, 2017   $ 2,272,697     $ -     $ 2,272,697  

 

The table below sets forth a summary of changes in the fair value of our Level 3 financial liabilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2018:

 

   

 

December 31, 2017

   

 

 Recorded New Derivative Liabilities

    Reclassification of Derivative Liabilities to Additional Paid in Capital     Change in Estimated Fair Value Recognized in Results of Operations    

 

September 30, 2018

 
Derivative liabilities   $ 8,337     $ 9,754,303     $ -     $ (7,141,543 )   $ 2,621,097  
                                         

  

The table below sets forth a summary of changes in the fair value of our Level 3 financial liabilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2017: 

 

    December 31, 2016         Recorded New Derivative Liabilities     Reclassification of Derivative Liabilities to Additional Paid in Capital     Change in Estimated Fair Value Recognized in Results of Operations     September 30, 2017  
Derivative liabilities   $ 5,792,572     $ 2,627,931     $ (6,080,278 )   $ (2,272,697 )   $ 67,528