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Segment Information (Unaudited) (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Sales, operating costs and expenses, and operating income by segment
Three Months Ended March 31
$ in millions20252024
Aeronautics Systems
Sales
$2,814 $3,044 
Operating costs and expenses:
Product
2,358 2,059 
Service
601 649 
Intersegment
38 30 
Aeronautics Systems operating (loss) income
(183)306 
Defense Systems
Sales
1,805 1,737 
Operating costs and expenses:
Product
1,262 1,200 
Service
324 345 
Intersegment
40 36 
Defense Systems operating income
179 156 
Mission Systems
Sales
2,807 2,659 
Operating costs and expenses:
Product
1,730 1,605 
Service
434 446 
Intersegment
282 230 
Mission Systems operating income
361 378 
Space Systems
Sales
2,568 3,149 
Operating costs and expenses:
Product
1,829 2,375 
Service
362 350 
Intersegment
94 94 
Space Systems operating income
283 330 
Intersegment profit eliminations
(72)(66)
Total segment operating income568 1,104 
FAS/CAS operating adjustment63 
Unallocated corporate expense(58)(39)
Total operating income$573 $1,071 
Other (expense) income
Interest expense(156)(146)
Non-operating FAS pension benefit130 168 
Other, net31 38 
Earnings before income taxes$578 $1,131 
Revenue by Major Customers by Reporting Segments
Sales by Customer TypeThree Months Ended March 31
20252024
$ in millions$
%(3)
$
%(3)
Aeronautics Systems
U.S. government(1)
$2,290 83 %$2,584 86 %
International(2)
478 17 %424 14 %
Other customers5  %— %
Intersegment sales41 32 
Aeronautics Systems sales2,814 3,044 
Defense Systems
U.S. government(1)
1,451 83 %1,455 86 %
International(2)
289 16 %219 13 %
Other customers20 1 %21 %
Intersegment sales45 42 
Defense Systems sales1,805 1,737 
Mission Systems
U.S. government(1)
1,973 80 %1,912 80 %
International(2)
475 19 %454 19 %
Other customers24 1 %16 %
Intersegment sales335 277 
Mission Systems sales2,807 2,659 
Space Systems
U.S. government(1)
2,309 94 %2,893 95 %
International(2)
44 2 %65 %
Other customers110 4 %86 %
Intersegment sales105 105 
Space Systems sales2,568 3,149 
Total
U.S. government(1)
8,023 84 %8,844 87 %
International(2)
1,286 14 %1,162 12 %
Other customers159 2 %127 %
Total Sales$9,468 $10,133 
(1) Sales to the U.S. government include sales from contracts for which we are the prime contractor, as well as those for which we are a subcontractor and the ultimate customer is the U.S. government. Each of the company’s segments derives a substantial percentage of its revenue from the U.S. government.
(2) International sales include sales from contracts for which we are the prime contractor, as well as those for which we are a subcontractor and the ultimate customer is an international customer. These sales include foreign military sales contracted through the U.S. government.
(3) Percentages calculated based on external customer sales.
Revenue from External Customers by Contract Type
Sales by Contract TypeThree Months Ended March 31
2025 2024
$ in millions$
%(1)
$
%(1)
Aeronautics Systems
Cost-type$1,339 48 %$1,344 45 %
Fixed-price1,434 52 %1,668 55 %
Intersegment sales41 32 
Aeronautics Systems sales2,814 3,044 
Defense Systems
Cost-type965 55 %911 54 %
Fixed-price795 45 %784 46 %
Intersegment sales45 42 
Defense Systems sales1,805 1,737 
Mission Systems
Cost-type1,163 47 %1,067 45 %
Fixed-price1,309 53 %1,315 55 %
Intersegment sales335 277 
Mission Systems sales2,807 2,659 
Space Systems
Cost-type1,540 63 %1,875 62 %
Fixed-price923 37 %1,169 38 %
Intersegment sales105 105 
Space Systems sales2,568 3,149 
Total
Cost-type5,007 53 %5,197 51 %
Fixed-price4,461 47 %4,936 49 %
Total Sales$9,468 $10,133 
(1)Percentages calculated based on external customer sales.
Revenue from External Customers by Geographic Areas
Sales by Geographic RegionThree Months Ended March 31
20252024
$ in millions$
%(3)
$
%(3)
Aeronautics Systems    
United States(1)
$2,295 83 %$2,588 86 %
Asia/Pacific200 7 %170 %
Europe269 10 %247 %
Other geographic regions(2)
9  %— %
Intersegment sales41 32 
Aeronautics Systems sales2,814 3,044 
Defense Systems
United States(1)
1,471 84 %1,476 87 %
Asia/Pacific81 5 %50 %
Europe170 9 %132 %
Other geographic regions(2)
38 2 %37 %
Intersegment sales45 42 
Defense Systems sales1,805 1,737 
Mission Systems
United States(1)
1,997 81 %1,928 81 %
Asia/Pacific128 5 %126 %
Europe239 10 %255 11 %
Other geographic regions(2)
108 4 %73 %
Intersegment sales335 277 
Mission Systems sales2,807 2,659 
Space Systems
United States(1)
2,419 98 %2,979 98 %
Asia/Pacific8  %13 — %
Europe26 2 %42 %
Other geographic regions(2)
10  %10 — %
Intersegment sales105 105 
Space Systems sales2,568 3,149 
Total
United States(1)
8,182 86 %8,971 88 %
Asia/Pacific417 4 %359 %
Europe704 8 %676 %
Other geographic regions(2)
165 2 %127 %
Total Sales$9,468 $10,133 
(1)No country other than the United States represents greater than 10% of total company sales.
(2)Other geographic regions are principally comprised of the Middle East.
(3)Percentages calculated based on external customer sales.
Segment, Reconciliation of Other Items from Segments to Consolidated
Capital Expenditures and Depreciation and Amortization
The following table presents capital expenditures and depreciation and amortization for each of our reportable segments and for Corporate:
Three Months Ended March 31
$ in millions20252024
Capital Expenditures
Aeronautics Systems$79 $84 
Defense Systems12 
Mission Systems39 43 
Space Systems110 127 
Corporate (1)
16 
Total$256 $270 
Depreciation and Amortization
Aeronautics Systems$89 $75 
Defense Systems43 42 
Mission Systems67 62 
Space Systems79 79 
Corporate (1)
59 41 
Total$337 $299 
(1)Corporate amounts include the amortization of purchased intangible assets and the additional depreciation expense related to the step-up in fair value of PP&E acquired through business combinations as they are not considered part of management’s evaluation of segment operating performance.
Assets
Our chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) does not use assets by segment to evaluate segment performance or allocate resources. Therefore, we do not disclose assets by segment.