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Commitments and Contingencies
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Commitments and Contingencies
11. Commitments and Contingencies

Lease Commitments

In September 2012, the Company entered into an operating lease for office space in Norcross, GA for a term of twenty-six months, beginning on October 1, 2012 and ending November 30, 2014 at a rate of $3,000 per month. The lease provides for free rent for the first two months of the lease and required a security deposit of $6,000. In addition to base rental payments included in the contractual obligations table above, we are responsible for our pro-rata share of the operating expenses for the building.

In October 2012, the Company entered into an operating lease for office space collocated with lab space for research and development activities. The lease is for a period of one year, beginning on October 1, 2012, for a rate of $15,000 for the term, payable in equal monthly increments.

In July 2011, the Company entered into an agreement to amend its lease for offices in Newton, MA to extend the term for a period of one year, which expired on September 30, 2012, at a base rent of $235,000 for the period. In addition to base rental payments, the Company was responsible for its pro-rata share of increases in the operating expenses for the building. In connection with this lease, a commercial bank issued a letter of credit collateralized by cash, which the Company had on deposit with the bank of $59,000 at December 31, 2011 and which was released during 2012 after the lease term ended. In July 2011, the Company entered into an operating lease for an apartment for Company executive use for a one-year term, which ended in August 2012, at a rate of $44,000 for the term.

Rent expense under the above operating leases was $216,000 and $293,000 for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

Future minimum payments under this lease as of December 31, 2012 are as follows (in thousands):

 

Year ended December 31,

      

2013

   $ 49   

2014

     36   
  

 

 

 

Total lease payments

   $ 85   
  

 

 

 

Separation Agreement—Former Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors

In February 2009, the Company entered into a Separation Agreement in connection with the resignation of David Platt, Ph.D., the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors. The Separation Agreement provides for the deferral of a $1.0 million separation payment due to Dr. Platt upon the earlier occurrence of any of the following milestone events: (i) the approval by the Food and Drug Administration for a new drug application (“NDA”) for any drug candidate or drug delivery candidate based on the Company’s GM-CT-01 technology (whether or not such technology is patented), in which case Dr. Platt is also entitled to a fully vested 10-year cashless-exercise stock option to purchase at least 83,334 shares of common stock at an exercise price not less than the fair market value of the common stock determined as of the date of grant; (ii) consummation of a transaction with a pharmaceutical company expected to result in at least $10.0 million of equity investment or $50 million of royalty revenue to the Company, in which case Dr. Platt is also entitled to stock options on the same terms to purchase at least 50,000 shares of common stock; or (iii) the renewed listing of the Company’s securities on a national securities exchange and the achievement of a market capitalization of $100 million. Payment upon the events (i) and (iii) may be deferred up to six months, and if the Company has insufficient cash at the time of any of such events, it may issue Dr. Platt a secured promissory note for such amount. If the Company files a voluntary or involuntary petition for bankruptcy, whether or not a milestone event has occurred, such event shall trigger the obligation to pay the $1.0 million with the result that Dr. Platt may assert a claim for such obligation against the bankruptcy estate. During 2011, when it became probable that the Company could be relisted on a national securities exchange and eventually reach a market capitalization of $100 million, the Company recognized the $1.0 million severance payment due to Dr. Platt and it is included in accrued expenses at December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.

On May 2, 2012, Dr. Platt instituted arbitration before the American Arbitration Association, seeking a $1.0 million separation payment based on a claim that a milestone event in the Separation Agreement has occurred (see clause (iii) above). On March 22, 2012, the Company’s common stock was listed on the NASDAQ Capital Markets, but since that date, the stock has not achieved the required market capitalization. Therefore, it is the Company’s position that a milestone event has not yet occurred. The arbitration hearing was held on October 16 - 17, 2012 and on November 1, 2012, the arbitrator denied Dr. Platt’s demand in all respects. Insofar as the Company does not dispute its obligations under the Separation Agreement to pay Dr. Platt upon the occurrence of a milestone event, it has recorded the payment as an accrued expense payable if and when the milestone event occurs.

On October 12, 2012, Dr. Platt commenced a lawsuit under the Massachusetts Wage Act against Dr. Traber and Mr. McGauley who in their capacities as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer respectively can be held individually liable under the Wage Act for non-payment of wages. The lawsuit is based on the facts and issues raised in the arbitration regarding the payment of the $1.0 million separation payment under the Separation Agreement, and other unspecified “wages”. The statute provides that a successful claimant may be entitled to multiple damages, interest and attorneys fees. Although the Company is not a party to the lawsuit, it plans to indemnify Dr. Traber and Mr. McGauley consistent with its obligations under the by-laws and applicable law, believes the lawsuit is without merit, and intends a vigorous defense on their behalf.

On March 29, 2013, the Company instituted arbitration before the American Arbitration Association, seeking to rescind or reform the Separation Agreement discussed above. The Company claims that Dr. Platt fraudulently induced the Company to enter into the Separation Agreement, breached his fiduciary duty to the Company, and was unduly enriched from his conduct. Along with removal of the $1.0 million milestone payment provided for under the Separation Agreement, the Company is seeking repayment of all separation benefits paid to Dr. Platt to date. Depending on the outcome of the arbitration, the previously accrued $1.0 million could be reversed. The timing and ultimate outcome of this arbitration, though, is uncertain and there is no guarantee that the Company will be successful in this demand.

Series C Post Conversion Dividend Rights

In July 2011, 5 shares of the Company’s Series C Super Dividend Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series C”) were converted into 8,334 shares of common stock which also resulted in the issuance of 5 Series C post-conversion dividend rights (“Dividend Rights”). Under the terms of the Series C, the Dividend Rights entitle the holder only to dividend payments based on a percentage of actual sales of GM-CT-01 but not, following a conversion to common stock, the 6% dividend payable on outstanding shares of Series C. At December 31, 2012, the outstanding Dividend Rights were determined to have a de minimis value, because payment of a dividend for the Dividend Rights is considered improbable at this time and the Company has not recorded a liability related to the Dividend Rights. The Company will continue to evaluate and assess the Dividend Rights for each reporting period.

Other Legal Proceedings

The Company records accruals for such contingencies to the extent that the Company concludes that their occurrence is probable and the related damages are estimable. There are no other pending legal proceedings except as noted above.