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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Disclosure of subsidiaries [abstract]  
Detail Information of Subsidiaries

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percentage of Ownership interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31

 

 

 

Name of Investor

 

Name of Investee

 

Main Businesses and Products

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

Note

Chunghwa Telecom
     Co., Ltd.

 

Senao International Co., Ltd.
     (“SENAO”)

 

Handset and peripherals retailer, sales of
CHT mobile phone plans as an agent

 

 

28

 

 

 

28

 

 

a)

 

 

Light Era Development Co.,
     Ltd. (“LED”)

 

Planning and development of real estate
and intelligent buildings, and property
management

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.
     (“DHT”)

 

International private leased circuit, IP VPN
service, and IP transit services

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

b)

 

 

Chunghwa Telecom
     Singapore Pte.,
     Ltd. (“CHTS”)

 

International private leased circuit, IP VPN
service, and IP transit services

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

Chunghwa System Integration
     Co., Ltd. (“CHSI”)

 

Providing system integration services and
telecommunications equipment

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

Chunghwa Investment Co.,
     Ltd. (“CHI”)

 

Investment

 

 

89

 

 

 

89

 

 

 

 

 

CHIEF Telecom Inc.
     (“CHIEF”)

 

Network integration, internet data center
(“IDC”), communications
integration and cloud application
services

 

 

56

 

 

 

56

 

 

c)

 

 

CHYP Multimedia Marketing
     & Communications
     Co., Ltd. (“CHYP”)

 

Digital information supply services and
advertisement services

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

Prime Asia Investments
     Group Ltd. (“Prime Asia”)

 

Investment

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

Spring House Entertainment
     Tech. Inc. (“SHE”)

 

Software design services, internet contents
production and play, and motion picture
production and distribution

 

 

56

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

 

 

Chunghwa Telecom Global,
      Inc. (“CHTG”)

 

International private leased circuit, internet
services, and transit services

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

Chunghwa Telecom Vietnam
      Co., Ltd. (“CHTV”)

 

Intelligent energy saving solutions,
international circuit, and
information and communication
technology (“ICT”) services

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

Smartfun Digital Co., Ltd.
     (“SFD”)

 

Providing diversified family education
digital services

 

 

65

 

 

 

65

 

 

 

 

 

Chunghwa Telecom Japan
     Co., Ltd. (“CHTJ”)

 

International private leased circuit, IP VPN
service, and IP transit services

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

Chunghwa Sochamp
     Technology Inc.
     (“CHST”)

 

Design, development and production of
Automatic License Plate Recognition
software and hardware

 

 

51

 

 

 

37

 

 

d)

 

 

Honghwa International Co.,
     Ltd. (“HHI”)

 

Telecommunications engineering, sales
agent of mobile phone plan application
and other business services, etc.

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

Chunghwa Leading Photonics
     Tech Co., Ltd. (“CLPT”)

 

Production and sale of electronic
components and finished products

 

 

75

 

 

 

75

 

 

 

 

 

Chunghwa Telecom
     (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
     (“CHTT”)

 

International private leased circuit, IP VPN
service, ICT and cloud VAS services

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

(Continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percentage of Ownership interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31

 

 

 

Name of Investor

 

Name of Investee

 

Main Businesses and Products

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

Note

 

 

CHT Security Co., Ltd.
     (“CHTSC”)

 

Computing equipment installation,
wholesale of computing and business
machinery equipment and software,
management consulting services,
data processing services, digital
information supply services and
internet identity services

 

 

77

 

 

 

73

 

 

e)

 

 

International Integrated
     Systems, Inc. (“IISI”)

 

IT solution provider, IT application
consultation, system integration
and package solution

 

 

51

 

 

 

51

 

 

f)

Senao International Co.,
     Ltd.

 

Senao International (Samoa)
     Holding Ltd. (“SIS”)

 

International investment

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

g)

 

 

Youth Co., Ltd. (“Youth”)

 

Sale of information and communication
technologies products

 

 

96

 

 

 

96

 

 

 

 

 

Aval Technologies Co., Ltd.
     (“Aval”)

 

Sale of information and communication
technologies products

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

Senyoung Insurance Agent
     Co., Ltd. (“SENYOUNG”)

 

Property and liability insurance agency

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

Youth Co., Ltd.

 

ISPOT Co., Ltd. (“ISPOT”)

 

Sale of information and communication
technologies products

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

Youyi Co., Ltd. (“Youyi”)

 

Maintenance of information and
communication technologies
products

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

Aval Technologies Co.,
     Ltd.

 

Wiin Technology Co., Ltd.
     (“Wiin”)

 

Sale of information and communication
technologies products

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

Senyoung Insurance
     Agent Co., Ltd.

 

Senaolife Insurance Agent
     Co., Ltd. (“Senaolife”)

 

Life insurance services

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

h)

CHIEF Telecom Inc.

 

Unigate Telecom Inc.
     (“Unigate”)

 

Telecommunications and internet service

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

Chief International Corp.
     (“CIC”)

 

Telecommunications and internet service

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

Shanghai Chief Telecom Co.,
     Ltd. (“SCT”)

 

Telecommunications and internet service

 

 

49

 

 

 

49

 

 

i)

Chunghwa Investment
     Co., Ltd.

 

Chunghwa Precision Test
     Tech. Co., Ltd. (“CHPT”)

 

Production and sale of semiconductor
testing components and printed
circuit board

 

 

34

 

 

 

34

 

 

j)

Chunghwa Precision Test
     Tech. Co., Ltd.

 

Chunghwa Precision Test
     Tech. USA Corporation
     (“CHPT (US)”)

 

Design and after-sale services of
semiconductor testing components
and printed circuit board

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

k)

 

 

CHPT Japan Co., Ltd.
     (“CHPT (JP)”)

 

Related services of electronic parts,
machinery processed products
and printed circuit board

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

Chunghwa Precision Test
     Tech. International, Ltd.
     (“CHPT (International)”)

 

Wholesale and retail of electronic
materials, and investment

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

l)

 

 

TestPro Investment Co., Ltd.
     (“TestPro”)

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

m)

 

(Continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percentage of Ownership interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31

 

 

 

Name of Investor

 

Name of Investee

 

Main Businesses and Products

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

Note

TestPro Investment Co., Ltd.

 

NavCore Tech. Co., Ltd.
     (“NavCore”)

 

Sale and manufacturing of smart equipment,
smart factory software and hardware
integration and technical consulting service

 

 

 

 

 

54

 

 

n)

Senao International
     (Samoa) Holding Ltd.

 

Senao International HK
     Limited (“SIHK”)

 

International investment

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

o)

Senao International HK
     Limited

 

Senao International Trading
     (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
     (“SITS”)

 

Sale of information and communication
technologies products

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

p)

Prime Asia Investments
     Group Ltd.

 

Chunghwa Hsingta Co., Ltd.
     (“CHC”)

 

Investment

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

Chunghwa Hsingta Co.,
     Ltd.

 

Chunghwa Telecom (China)
     Co., Ltd. (“CTC”)

 

Integrated information and communication
solution services for enterprise clients,
and intelligent energy network service

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

q)

Chunghwa Precision
     Test Tech.
     International, Ltd.

 

Shanghai Taihua Electronic
     Technology Limited
     (“STET”)

 

Design of printed circuit board and related
consultation service

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

Su Zhou Precision Test Tech.
     Ltd. (“SZPT”)

 

Assembly processed of circuit board,
design of printed circuit board and
related consultation service

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

r)

International Integrated
     Systems, Inc.

 

Infoexplorer International Co.,
     Ltd.(“IESA”)

 

Investment

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

s)

 

 

IISI Investment Co., Ltd.
     (“IICL”)

 

Investment

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

t)

 

 

Unitronics Technology Corp.
     (“UTC”)

 

Development and maintenance of
information system

 

 

99.96

 

 

 

99.96

 

 

 

Infoexplorer
     International Co.,
     Ltd.

 

International Integrated
     Systems (Hong Kong)
     Limited (“IEHK”)

 

Investment and technical consulting service

 

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

s)

IISI Investment Co.,
     Ltd.

 

Leading Tech Co., Ltd.
     (“LTCL”)

 

Investment

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

t)

Leading Tech Co., Ltd.

 

Leading Systems Co., Ltd.
     (“LSCL”)

 

Investment

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

t)

Leading Systems Co.,
     Ltd.

 

International Integrated
     Systems Inc. (Shanghai)
     (“IISS”)

 

Development and maintenance of
information system

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

u)

 

(Concluded)

a)
Chunghwa continues to control seven out of thirteen seats of the Board of Directors of SENAO through the support of large beneficial stockholders. As a result, the Company treated SENAO as a subsidiary.
b)
DHT reduced and returned its capital to its stakeholders in March 2021. The Company’s ownership interest in DHT remained the same.
c)
CHIEF issued new shares in March 2021, December 2021, March 2022 and December 2022 as its employees exercised options. Therefore, the Company’s ownership interest in CHIEF decreased to 58.89% and 58.67% as of December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively.
d)
Chunghwa did not participate in the capital increase of CHST in November 2022. Therefore, the Company’s ownership interest in CHST decreased to 37.09% as of December 31, 2022. However, Chunghwa continues to control three out of five seats of the Board of Directors of CHST. As a result, the Company treated CHST as a subsidiary.
e)
CHTSC issued new shares in February 2021, February 2022 and May 2022 as its employees exercised options. Therefore, the Company’s ownership interest in CHTSC decreased to 77.46% and 73.09% as of December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively.
f)
IISI issued new shares in April 2020, as its employees exercised options; therefore, the Company’s ownership interest in IISI decreased to 31.16% as of June 30, 2020. Chunghwa obtained 20.38% ownership interest in IISI in July 2020 and Chunghwa’s ownership interest in
IISI increased to 51.54% by considering the previously held ownership interest in IISI. Chunghwa obtained over half of the seats of the Board of Directors of IISI; therefore, Chunghwa gained control over IISI and treated it as a subsidiary. As the business combination was achieved in stages, the Company remeasured the previously held equity interest of IISI and recognized gain on disposal of $1 million under “other gains and losses” on the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. The Company treated IISI as a subsidiary starting from the acquisition date and included IISI and its subsidiaries in the consolidated financial statements. Please refer to Note 14(c). IISI issued new shares in January 2021 as its employees exercised options. Therefore, the Company’s ownership interest in IISI decreased to 51.02%.
g)
SIS reduced and returned its capital to its stakeholders in November 2020 and July 2021. SIS reduced 8.14%, 48.15% and 96.26% of its capital to offset accumulated deficits in February 2021, October 2021 and November 2022, respectively. The Company’s ownership interest in SIS remained the same.
h)
In order to coordinate with financial planning and adjustment of organizational resources, the Board of Directors of SENYOUNG approved the merger with Senaolife. Senaolife will be the dissolved company. In January 2023, the Board of Directors of SENYOUNG approved the merger completion date as March 1, 2023.
i)
CHIEF has two out of three seats of the Board of Directors of SCT according to the mutual agreements among stockholders and gained control over SCT; hence, SCT is deemed as a subsidiary of the Company.
j)
Though the Company’s ownership interest in CHPT is less than 50%, the management considered the absolute and relative size of ownership interest, and the dispersion of shares owned by the other stockholders and concluded that the Company has a sufficiently dominant voting interest to direct the relevant activities; hence, CHPT is deemed as a subsidiary of the Company.
k)
CHPT increased its investment in CHPT (US) proportionally in August 2021 and the Company’s ownership interest in CHPT (US) remained the same.
l)
CHPT increased its investment in CHPT (International) proportionally in April 2021 and the Company’s ownership interest in CHPT (International) remained the same.
m)
CHPT invested and established TestPro in March 2022. CHPT obtained 100% ownership interest of TestPro.
n)
TestPro invested and established NavCore in May 2022. TestPro obtained 54.25% ownership interest of NavCore.
o)
SIHK reduced and returned its capital to its stakeholders in November 2020 and May 2021. SIHK reduced 8.15% and 47.79% of its capital to offset accumulated deficits in January and August 2021, respectively. The Company’s ownership interest in SIHK remained the same. SIHK was approved to end and dissolve its business in August 2022. The liquidation of SIHK is still in process.
p)
SITS completed its liquidation in April 2021.
q)
CTC completed its liquidation in October 2022.
r)
CHPT (International) increased its investment in SZPT proportionally in July 2021. The Company’s ownership interest in SZPT remained the same.
s)
The Board of Directors of IISI approved to end and dissolve the business of IESA and IEHK. The liquidation of IESA and IEHK is still in process.
t)
IICL, LTCL and LSCL completed the cancellation of registration in September 2022.
u)
IISS completed its liquidation in August 2021.