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Stockholders' Equity (Stock Option Transactions) (Details) - Options [Member] - $ / shares
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Number of shares      
Outstanding, Beginning balance 4,339,443 4,166,943 3,629,693
Granted to employees, officers, directors and others 969,000 [1] 2,212,500 2,265,000
Expired/Cancelled/Forfeited (237,500) (360,000) (172,250)
Exercised (282,500) (1,680,000) (1,555,500)
Outstanding, Ending balance 4,788,443 4,339,443 4,166,943
Number of shares Exercisable 4,788,443 4,319,443  
Weighted average exercise price      
Outstanding, Beginning balance $ 1.37 $ 1.58 $ 1.76
Granted to employees, officers, directors and others 1.11 [1] 0.34 0.27
Expired/Cancelled/Forfeited 1.75 2.32 2.76
Exercised 0.07 0.33 0.01
Outstanding, Ending balance 1.37 1.37 $ 1.58
Weighted Average exercise price Exercisable $ 1.38 $ 1.37  
[1] The receipt of a stock option grant by the grantee recipient is a non-taxable event according to the Internal Revenue Service. The grantee who later chooses to exercise penny stock options must recognize the market value in income in the year of exercise.