-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, RLKPKy40Mp0L6H8lAwMktMGgqHE13Kqe8MNHU3GRoyqcTL7THwU8rZhapGzCF2z5 FJ76tejTuvVuTmQGHFbuCA== 0000936772-01-000141.txt : 20010307 0000936772-01-000141.hdr.sgml : 20010307 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000936772-01-000141 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 497 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 1 FILED AS OF DATE: 20010302 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN TRUST CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001129870 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: [] STATE OF INCORPORATION: MA FISCAL YEAR END: 1031 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 497 SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-51938 FILM NUMBER: 1560351 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1345 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10105 BUSINESS PHONE: 2129691000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1345 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10105 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN VALUE TRUST DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20001212 497 1 0001.txt AllianceBernstein Funds A family of value-oriented mutual funds. Prospectus and Application February 28, 2001 > AllianceBernstein Value Fund > AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund > AllianceBernstein International Value Fund > AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund > AllianceBernstein Disciplined Value Fund > AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund > AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. AllianceCapital [LOGO](R) Investment Products Offered - ----------------------------- > Are Not FDIC Insured > May Lose Value > Are Not Bank Guaranteed - ----------------------------- 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Page RISK/RETURN SUMMARY ....................................................... 3 AllianceBernstein Value Fund .............................................. 4 AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund .................................... 5 AllianceBernstein International Value Fund ................................ 6 AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund ....................................... 7 AllianceBernstein Disciplined Value Fund .................................. 8 AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund ..................................... 9 AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund ............................. 10 Summary of Principal Risks ................................................ 11 Principal Risks by Fund ................................................... 12 FEES AND EXPENSES OF THE FUNDS ............................................ 13 GLOSSARY .................................................................. 15 DESCRIPTION OF THE FUNDS .................................................. 15 Investment Objectives and Principal Policies .............................. 16 Description of Additional Investment Practices ............................ 24 Additional Risk Considerations ............................................ 31 MANAGEMENT OF THE FUNDs ................................................... 33 PURCHASE AND SALE OF SHARES ............................................... 34 How The Funds Value Their Shares .......................................... 34 How To Buy Shares ......................................................... 35 Initial Offering .......................................................... 35 How To Exchange Shares .................................................... 35 How To Sell Shares ........................................................ 35 DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES ........................................ 36 DISTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENTS ................................................. 37 GENERAL INFORMATION ....................................................... 38 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS ...................................................... 39 The Funds' investment adviser is Alliance Capital Management L.P., a global investment manager providing diversified services to institutions and individuals through a broad line of investments including more than 100 mutual funds. RISK/RETURN SUMMARY The following is a summary of certain key information about the AllianceBernstein Funds. You will find additional information about each Fund, including a detailed description of the risks of an investment in each Fund, after this Summary. The Risk/Return Summary describes the Funds' objectives, principal investment strategies, principal risks and fees. Each Fund's Summary page includes a short discussion of some of the principal risks of investing in that Fund. A further discussion of these and other risks begins on page 11. More detailed descriptions of the Funds, including the risks associated with investing in the Funds, can be found further back in this Prospectus. Please be sure to read this additional information BEFORE you invest. Each of the Funds may at times use certain types of investment derivatives such as options, futures, forwards and swaps. The use of these techniques involves special risks that are discussed in this Prospectus. The Risk/Return Summary includes a table for each Fund that has completed a full calendar year of operations showing its average annual returns and a bar chart showing its annual returns. The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an investment in each Fund by showing: o how the Fund's average annual returns for one, five, and 10 years (or over the life of the Fund if the Fund is less than 10 years old) compare to those of a broad based securities market index; and o changes in the Fund's performance from year to year over 10 years (or over the life of the Fund if the Fund is less than 10 years old). A Fund's past performance, of course, does not necessarily indicate how it will perform in the future. As with all investments, you may lose money by investing in the Funds. 3 AllianceBernstein Value Fund - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OBJECTIVE: The Fund's investment objective is long-term growth of capital. PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS: The Fund invests primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities of companies with relatively large market capitalizations that Alliance believes are undervalued. The Fund's investment policies emphasize investment in companies that are determined by Alliance to be undervalued, using the fundamental value approach of Alliance's Bernstein unit ("Bernstein"). In selecting securities for the Fund's portfolio, Bernstein uses its fundamental research to identify companies whose long-term earnings power and dividend paying capability are not reflected in the current market price of their securities. The Fund may also invest 15% of its total assets in securities issued by non-U.S. companies. Among the principal risks of investing in the Fund is market risk, which is the risk of losses from adverse changes in the stock market. Depending on the Fund's investments at a particular time, the Fund may also have industry/sector risk. To the extent the Fund invests in securities issued by non-U.S. companies, it may have non-U.S. investment risk and currency risk. The Fund may at times use certain types of investment derivatives such as options, futures, forwards and swaps. The use of these techniques involves special risks that are discussed in this Prospectus. PERFORMANCE TABLE AND BAR CHART - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- There is no bar chart or performance table for the Fund because it has not completed a full calendar year of operations. 4 AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OBJECTIVE: The Fund's investment objective is long-term growth of capital. PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS: The Fund invests primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities of companies with small market capitalizations. Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 65% of its total assets in these types of securities. The Fund's investment policies emphasize investment in companies that are determined by Alliance to be undervalued, using the fundamental value approach of Alliance's Bernstein unit ("Bernstein"). In selecting securities for the Fund's portfolio, Bernstein uses its fundamental research to identify companies whose long term earnings power is not reflected in the current market price of their securities. The Fund may also invest 15% of its total assets in securities issued by non-U.S. companies. Among the principal risks of investing in the Fund is market risk, which is the risk of losses from adverse changes in the stock market. The Fund's investments in smaller capitalization companies tend to be more volatile than investments in companies with larger capitalizations. The Fund's investments in small capitalization stocks may have additional risks because these companies tend to have limited product lines, markets, or financial resources. Depending on the Fund's investments at a particular time, the Fund may also have industry/sector risk. To the extent the Fund invests in securities issued by non-U.S. companies, it may have non-U.S. investment risk and currency risk. The Fund may at times use certain types of investment derivatives such as options, futures, forwards and swaps. The use of these techniques involves special risks that are discussed in this Prospectus. PERFORMANCE TABLE AND BAR CHART - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- There is no bar chart or performance table for the Fund because it has not completed a full calendar year of operations. 5 AllianceBernstein International Value Fund - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OBJECTIVE: The Fund's investment objective is long-term growth of capital. PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS: The Fund will invest primarily in a diversified portfolio of non-U.S. equity securities. The Fund's investment policies emphasize investment in companies that are determined by Alliance to be undervalued, using the fundamental value approach of Alliance's Bernstein unit ("Bernstein"). In selecting securities for the Fund's portfolio, Bernstein uses its fundamental research to identify companies whose long term earnings power is not reflected in the current market price of their securities. In order to hedge a portion of currency risk, the Fund may from time to time invest in currency futures contracts or currency forward contracts. Among the principal risks of investing in the Fund are market risk, non-U.S. investment risk and currency risk. Market risk is the risk of losses from adverse changes in the stock market. Investments in countries other than the United States may have more risk because they tend to be more volatile than the U.S. stock market. To the extent that the Fund invests a substantial amount of its assets in a particular country, an investment in the Fund has the risk that market changes or other events affecting that country may have a more significant effect on the Fund's net asset value. Because the Fund may invest in emerging markets, an investment also has the risk that market changes or other factors affecting emerging markets, including political instability and unpredictable economic conditions, may have a significant effect on the Fund's net asset value. Depending on the Fund's investments at a particular time, the Fund may also have industry/sector risk. The Fund may at times use certain types of investment derivatives such as options, futures, forwards and swaps. The use of these techniques involves special risks that are discussed in this Prospectus. PERFORMANCE TABLE AND BAR CHART - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- There is no bar chart or performance table for the Fund because it has not completed a full calendar year of operations. 6 AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OBJECTIVE: The Fund's investment objective is long-term growth of capital. PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS: The Fund will invest primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities from around the world, including the United States. The Fund's investment policies emphasize investment in companies that are determined by Alliance to be undervalued, using the fundamental value approach of Alliance's Bernstein unit ("Bernstein"). In selecting securities for the Fund's portfolio, Bernstein uses its fundamental research to identify companies whose long term earnings power is not reflected in the current market price of their securities. In order to hedge a portion of currency risk, the Fund may from time to time invest in currency futures contracts or currency forward contracts. Among the principal risks of investing in the Fund are market risk, non-U.S. investment risk and currency risk. Market risk is the risk of losses from adverse changes in the stock market. Investments in countries other than the United States may have more risk because they tend to be more volatile than the U.S. stock market. To the extent that the Fund invests a substantial amount of its assets in a particular country, an investment in the Fund has the risk that market changes or other events affecting that country may have a more significant effect on the Fund's net asset value. Because the Fund may invest in emerging markets, an investment also has the risk that market changes or other factors affecting emerging markets, including political instability and unpredictable economic conditions, may have a significant effect on the Fund's net asset value. Depending on the Fund's investments at a particular time, the Fund may also have industry/sector risk. The Fund may at times use certain types of investment derivatives such as options, futures, forwards and swaps. The use of these techniques involves special risks that are discussed in this Prospectus. PERFORMANCE TABLE AND BAR CHART - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- There is no bar chart or performance table for the Fund because it has not completed a full calendar year of operations. 7 AllianceBernstein Disciplined Value Fund - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OBJECTIVE: The Fund's investment objective is long-term growth of capital through the application of a disciplined value-oriented investment process. PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS: The Fund invests primarily in the equity securities of U.S. companies that Alliance believes are undervalued. Alliance believes that, over time, a company's stock price will come to reflect its intrinsic economic value. Alliance uses a disciplined investment process to evaluate the companies in Alliance's extensive research universe and to identify the stocks of companies that offer the best combination of value and potential for price appreciation. The Fund may invest in companies of any size and in any industry. At different times, the Fund's investments may be in companies with significantly different market capitalizations and with a greater emphasis on particular industries. The Fund expects under normal circumstances to invest primarily in equity securities of about 75 U.S. companies. The Fund may also invest up to 15% of its total assets in securities of non-U.S. companies. Among the principal risks of investing in the Fund is market risk. Depending on the Fund's investments at a particular time, the Fund may also have industry/sector risk. In addition, because the Fund may invest in small- to mid-capitalization companies, it has capitalization risk. These investments may be more volatile than investments in large-cap companies. To the extent the Fund invests in securities of non-U.S. companies, it may have non-U.S. investment risk and currency risk. The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an investment in the Fund. PERFORMANCE TABLE - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Since 1 Year Inception - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class A 14.40% 17.65% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class B 14.72% 19.01% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class C 17.52% 21.71% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S&P 500 Index -9.10% -9.10% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Index returns and average annual total returns are for the periods ended December 31, 2000. Average annual total returns reflect imposition of the maximum front-end or contingent deferred sales charges as well as conversion of Class B shares to Class A shares after the applicable period. Inception dates are 12/20/99 for Class A, Class B and Class C shares. Since inception index return is from 12/31/99. BAR CHART - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The annual return in the bar chart is for the Fund's Class A shares and does not reflect sales loads. If sales loads were reflected, returns would be less than those shown. [The following was depicted as a bar graph in the printed material.] n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 19.49% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 Calendar Year End You should consider an investment in the Fund as a long-term investment. The Fund's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Fund's: Best Quarter was up 9.50%, 1st quarter, 2000; and Worst Quarter was up 1.10%, 2nd quarter, 2000. 8 AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OBJECTIVE: The Fund's investment objective is current income and capital appreciation by investing primarily in equity and fixed-income securities of companies in the utilities industry. PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS: The Fund invests primarily in income-producing equity securities. The Fund invests in securities of utility companies in the electric, telecommunications, gas, and water utility industries. The Fund may invest in both U.S. and non-U.S. utility companies, although the Fund will limit its investments in issuers in any one non-U.S. country to no more than 15% of its total assets. The Fund may maintain up to 35% of its net assets in lower-rated securities and up to 30% of its net assets in convertible securities. Among the principal risks of investing in the Fund are market risk, interest rate risk and credit risk. Because the Fund invests a substantial portion of its assets in companies in a specific industry, it has industry/sector risk. This is the risk that factors affecting utility companies will have a significant effect on the value of the Fund's investments. To the extent the Fund invests in lower-rated securities, your investment is subject to more credit risk than a fund that invests in higher-rated securities. The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an investment in the Fund. PERFORMANCE TABLE - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Since 1 Year 5 Years Inception - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class A 9.67% 17.90% 14.20% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class B 9.70% 18.11% 14.07% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class C 12.75% 18.09% 14.15% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NYSE Utilities Index -13.81% 11.74% 8.74% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Index returns and average annual total returns are for the periods ended December 31, 2000. Average annual total returns reflect imposition of the maximum front-end or contingent deferred sales charges as well as conversion of Class B shares to Class A shares after the applicable period. Inception dates are 10/18/93 for Class A shares and Class B shares and 10/27/93 for Class C shares. Since inception index return is from 10/31/93. BAR CHART - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The annual returns in the bar chart are for the Fund's Class A shares and do not reflect sales loads. If sales loads were reflected, returns would be less than those shown. [The following was depicted as a bar graph in the printed material.] n/a n/a n/a -10.94% 22.93% 8.28% 30.65% 24.38% 18.01% 14.54% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 Calendar Year End You should consider an investment in the Fund as a long-term investment. The Fund's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Fund's: Best Quarter was up 15.65%, 4th quarter, 1997; and Worst Quarter was down -7.50%, 1st quarter, 1994. 9 AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OBJECTIVE: The Fund's investment objective is total return from long-term growth of capital and income principally through investing in equity securities of companies that are primarily engaged in or related to the real estate industry. PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS: The Fund invests primarily in equity securities of real estate investment trusts or "REITs" and other real estate industry companies. The Fund invests in real estate companies that Alliance believes have strong property fundamentals and management teams. The Fund seeks to invest in real estate companies whose underlying portfolios are diversified geographically and by property type. The Fund may invest up to 35% of its total assets in mortgage-backed securities, which are securities that directly or indirectly represent participations in, or are collateralized by and payable from, mortgage loans secured by real property. Among the principal risks of investing in the Fund are market risk, interest rate risk and credit risk. Because the Fund invests a substantial portion of its assets in the real estate market, it has industry/sector risk. The Fund has many of the same risks as direct ownership of real estate including the risk that the value of real estate could decline due to a variety of factors affecting the real estate market. In addition, REITs are dependent on the capability of their managers, may have limited diversification, and could be significantly affected by changes in tax laws. Because the Fund invests in mortgage-backed securities, it is subject to the risk that mortgage loans will be prepaid when interest rates decline, forcing the Fund to reinvest in securities with lower interest rates. For this and other reasons, mortgage-backed securities may have significantly greater price and yield volatility than traditional debt securities. The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an investment in the Fund. PERFORMANCE TABLE - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Since 1 Year Inception - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class A 21.23% 7.04% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class B 21.82% 7.39% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class C 24.79% 7.41% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S&P 500 Index -9.10% 17.94% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NAREIT Equity Index 26.37% 8.04% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Index returns and average annual total returns are for the periods ended December 31, 2000. Average annual total returns reflect imposition of the maximum front-end or contingent deferred sales charges as well as conversion of Class B shares to Class A shares after the applicable period. Inception dates are 10/1/96 for Class A, Class B and Class C shares. Since inception index returns are from 10/31/96. BAR CHART - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The annual returns in the bar chart are for the Fund's Class A shares and do not reflect sales loads. If sales loads were reflected, returns would be less than those shown. [The following was depicted as a bar graph in the printed material.] n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 22.98% -20.22% -6.70% 26.58% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 Calendar Year End You should consider an investment in the Fund as a long-term investment. The Fund's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Fund's: Best Quarter was up 14.55%, 3rd quarter, 1997; and Worst Quarter was down -12.33%, 3rd quarter, 1998. 10 SUMMARY OF PRINCIPAL RISKS The value of your investment in a Fund will change with changes in the values of that Fund's investments. Many factors can affect those values. In this Summary, we describe the principal risks that may affect a Fund's portfolio as a whole. These risks and the Funds particularly subject to these risks appear in a chart at the end of the section. All of the Funds could be subject to additional principal risks because the types of investments made by each Fund can change over time. This Prospectus has additional descriptions of the types of investments that appear in bold type in the discussions under "Description of Additional Investment Practices" or "Additional Risk Considerations." These sections also include more information about the Funds, their investments, and related risks. MARKET RISK This is the risk that the value of a Fund's investments will fluctuate as the stock or bond markets fluctuate and that prices overall will decline over short- or long-term periods. All of the AllianceBernstein Funds are subject to market risk. INDUSTRY/SECTOR RISK This is the risk of investments in a particular industry sector. If a Fund invests a substantial amount of its assets in companies engaged in a particular industry sector, market or economic factors affecting that industry could have a major effect on the value of the Fund's investments. All of the AllianceBernstein Funds are subject to industry/sector risk. CAPITALIZATION RISK This is the risk of investments in small- to mid-capitalization companies. Investments in small- and mid-cap companies may be more volatile than investments in large-cap companies. Investments in small-cap companies tend to be more volatile than investments in mid- or large-cap companies. A Fund's investments in smaller capitalization companies may have additional risks because these companies often have limited product lines, markets or financial resources. Funds particularly subject to this risk are AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund, AllianceBernstein International Value Fund, AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund and AllianceBernstein Disciplined Value Fund. INTEREST RATE RISK This is the risk that changes in interest rates will affect the value of a Fund's investments in income-producing, fixed-income (i.e., debt) securities. Increases in interest rates may cause the value of a Fund's investments to decline and this decrease in value may not be offset by the higher interest rate income. Interest rate risk is particularly applicable to Funds that invest in fixed-income securities and is greater for those AllianceBernstein Funds that invest a substantial portion of their assets in fixed-income securities, such as the AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund. Interest rate risk is greater for those Funds that invest in lower-rated securities or comparable unrated securities ("junk bonds") such as AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund. AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund also has more exposure to interest rate risk because it invests in real estate industry companies and in mortgage-backed securities. CREDIT RISK This is the risk that the issuer of a security or the other party to an over-the-counter transaction will be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. Credit risk is applicable to Funds that invest in fixed-income securities and is greater for those Funds that invest a substantial portion of their assets in lower-rated securities, such as AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund. DERIVATIVE AND LEVERAGE RISK A Fund may make substantial use of derivatives and employ specialized trading techniques such as short sales, options, futures, forwards, and other leveraging techniques to increase its exposure to certain selected securities. Alliance employs these techniques speculatively to enhance returns and not merely as hedging tools. These techniques are riskier than many investment strategies and will result in greater volatility for the Fund, particularly in periods of market declines. Funds particularly subject to this risk are AllianceBernstein Value Fund, AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund, AllianceBernstein International Value Fund and AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund. NON-U.S. INVESTMENT RISK This is the risk of investments in issuers located in countries other than the United States. Investments in securities issued by non-U.S. companies may experience more rapid and extreme changes in value than investments in securities of U.S. companies. This is because the securities markets of many countries are relatively small, with a limited number of companies representing a small number of industries. Additionally, non-U.S. issuers are usually not subject to the same degree of regulation as U.S. issuers. Reporting, accounting and auditing standards of countries differ, in some cases significantly, from U.S. standards. Also, nationalization, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, currency blockage or political changes or diplomatic developments could adversely affect a Fund's investments in a country other than the United States. In the event of nationalization, expropriation or other confiscation, a Fund could lose its entire investment. Funds particularly subject to this risk are AllianceBernstein Value Fund, AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund, AllianceBernstein International Value Fund and AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund. CURRENCY RISK This is the risk that fluctuations in the exchange rates between the U.S. Dollar and other currencies may negatively affect the value of a Fund's investments. Funds investing in non- 11 U.S. Companies are subject to this risk, including, in particular, AllianceBernstein Value Fund, AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund, AllianceBernstein International Value Fund and AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund. MANAGEMENT RISK Each Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment portfolio. Alliance will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses, including its value approach, in making investment decisions for the Funds, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended result. PRINCIPAL RISKS BY FUND The following chart summarizes the principal risks of each Fund. Risks not marked for a particular Fund may, however, still apply to some extent to that Fund at various times.
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Industry/ Capital- Interest Derivative Non-U.S. Market Sector ization Rate Credit and Leverage Investment Currency Management Fund Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ AllianceBernstein Value Fund o o o o o o o - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund o o o o o o o o - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ AllianceBernstein International Value Fund o o o o o o o o - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund o o o o o o o o - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ AllianceBernstein Disciplined Value Fund o o o o - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund o o o o o - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund o o o o o - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FEES AND EXPENSES OF THE FUNDS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Funds. SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)
Class A Shares Class B Shares Class C Shares -------------- -------------- -------------- Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) 4.25% None None Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of original purchase price or redemption proceeds, whichever is lower) None 4.0%* 1.0% ** Exchange Fee None None None
* Class B shares automatically convert to Class A shares after 8 years. The contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) decreases over time. For Class B shares the CDSC decreases 1.00% annually to 0% after the 4th year. ** For Class C shares the CDSC is 0% after the first year. ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) and EXAMPLES The Examples are to help you compare the cost of investing in the Funds with the cost of investing in other funds. They assume that you invest $10,000 in each Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. They also assume that your investment has a 5% return each year, that the Fund's operating expenses stay the same and that all dividends and distributions are reinvested. Your actual costs may be higher or lower. Operating Expenses - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AllianceBernstein Value Fund Class A Class B Class C ------- ------- ------- Management fees .75% .75% .75% Distribution (12b-1) fees .30% 1.00% 1.00% Other expenses* .84% .84% .84% ---- ---- ---- Total Fund operating expenses(a) 1.89% 2.59% 2.59% ==== ==== ==== Examples - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++ ------- -------- --------- -------- --------- After 1 year $ 609 $ 662 $262 $362 $262 After 3 years $ 994 $1,005 $805 $805 $805 Operating Expenses - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund Class A Class B Class C ------- ------- ------- Management fees 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% Distribution (12b-1) fees .30% 1.00% 1.00% Other expenses* .91% .91% .91% ---- ---- ---- Total Fund operating expenses(a) 2.21% 2.91% 2.91% ==== ==== ==== Examples - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++ ------- -------- --------- -------- --------- After 1 year $ 640 $ 694 $294 $394 $294 After 3 years $1,087 $1,101 $901 $901 $901 Operating Expenses - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AllianceBernstein International Value Fund Class A Class B Class C ------- ------- ------- Management fees 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% Distribution (12b-1) fees .30% 1.00% 1.00% Other expenses* .94% .94% .94% ---- ---- ---- Total Fund operating expenses(a) 2.24% 2.94% 2.94% ==== ==== ==== Examples - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++ ------- -------- --------- -------- --------- After 1 year $ 642 $ 697 $297 $397 $297 After 3 years $1,095 $1,110 $910 $910 $910 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Please refer to footnotes on page 14. 13 Operating Expenses - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund Class A Class B Class C ------- ------- ------- Management fees 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% Distribution (12b-1) fees .30% 1.00% 1.00% Other expenses* .92% .92% .92% ----- ----- ----- Total Fund operating expenses(a) 2.22% 2.92% 2.92% ===== ===== ===== Examples - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++ ------- -------- --------- -------- --------- After 1 year $ 641 $ 695 $ 295 $ 395 $ 295 After 3 years $1,090 $1,104 $ 904 $ 904 $ 904 Operating Expenses - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AllianceBernstein Disciplined Value Fund Class A Class B Class C ------- ------- ------- Management fees .75% .75% .75% Distribution (12b-1) fees .30% 1.00% 1.00% Other expenses 8.20% 6.41% 8.39% ----- ----- ----- Total Fund operating expenses 9.25% 8.16% 10.14% ----- ----- ----- Waiver and/or expense reimbursement(b) (6.75)% (4.96)% (6.94)% ===== ===== ===== Net Expenses 2.50% 3.20% 3.20% ===== ===== ===== Examples - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++ ------- -------- --------- -------- --------- After 1 year $ 667 $ 723 $ 323 $ 423 $ 323 After 3 years(d) $2,407 $2,132 $1,932 $2,283 $2,283 After 5 years(d) $4,001 $3,441 $3,441 $4,046 $4,046 After 10 years(d) $7,431 $6,972(c) $6,972(c) $7,720 $7,720 Operating Expenses - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund Class A Class B Class C ------- ------- ------- Management fees .75% .75% .75% Distribution (12b-1) fees .30% 1.00% 1.00% Other expenses .41% .43% .43% ----- ----- ----- Total Fund operating expenses 1.46% 2.18% 2.18% ===== ===== ===== Examples - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++ ------- -------- --------- -------- --------- After 1 year $ 567 $ 621 $ 223 $ 321 $ 221 After 3 years $ 867 $ 882 $ 682 $ 682 $ 682 After 5 years $1,189 $1,169 $1,169 $1,169 $1,169 After 10 years $2,097 $2,331(c) $2,331(c) $2,513 $2,513 Operating Expenses - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund Class A Class B Class C ------- ------- ------- Management fees .90% .90% .90% Distribution (12b-1) fees .30% 1.00% 1.00% Other expenses .67% .67% .68% ----- ----- ----- Total Fund operating expenses 1.87% 2.57% 2.58% ===== ===== ===== Examples - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++ ------- -------- --------- -------- --------- After 1 year $ 607 $ 660 $ 260 $ 361 $ 261 After 3 years $ 988 $ 999 $ 799 $ 802 $ 802 After 5 years $1,393 $1,365 $1,365 $1,370 $1,370 After 10 years $2,522 $2,734(c) $2,734(c) $2,915 $2,915 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + Assumes redemption at the end of period. ++ Assumes no redemption at end of period. * Based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year. (a) Alliance has contractually agreed to waive its management fees and/or to bear expenses of the Fund through March 27, 2002 to the extent necessary to prevent total fund operating expenses, on an annualized basis, from exceeding 2.50% for Class A shares and 3.20% for Class B and C shares. Any fees waived or expenses borne by Alliance during this period may be reimbursed by the Fund during the three years after commencement of operations. No reimbursement payment will be made that would cause the Fund's total annualized operating expenses to exceed these percentages or cause the total of the payments to exceed the Fund's total initial organizational and offering expenses. (b) Reflects Alliance's contractual waiver of a portion of its advisory fee and/or reimbursement of a portion of the Fund's operating expenses. This waiver extends through the Fund's current fiscal year and may be extended by Alliance for additional one-year terms. (c) Assumes Class B shares convert to Class A shares after eight years. (d) These examples assume that Alliance's agreement to waive management fees and/or bear Fund expenses is not extended beyond its initial period. 14 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GLOSSARY - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This Prospectus uses the following terms. TYPES OF SECURITIES Convertible securities are fixed-income securities that are convertible into common stock. Debt securities are bonds, debentures, notes, bills, loans, other direct debt instruments, and other fixed, floating and variable rate debt obligations, but do not include convertible securities. Depositary receipts include American Depositary Receipts ("ADRs"), Global Depositary Receipts ("GDRs") and other types of depositary receipts. Equity securities are (i) common stocks, partnership interests, business trust shares, and other equity ownership interests in business enterprises, and (ii) securities convertible into, and rights and warrants to subscribe for the purchase of, such stocks, shares, and interests. Fixed-income securities are debt securities and dividend-paying preferred stocks, including floating rate and variable rate instruments. Foreign government securities are securities issued or guaranteed, as to payment of principal and interest, by non-U.S. governments, quasi-governmental entities, governmental agencies or other governmental entities. Qualifying bank deposits are certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances and interest-bearing savings deposits of banks that have total assets of more than $1 billion and are members of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Rule 144A securities are securities that are subject to restrictions which may render them illiquid; however, Alliance may determine that such securities are liquid pursuant to procedures approved by the Trustees or Directors of a Fund, as the case may be. U.S. Government securities are securities issued or guaranteed by the United States Government, its agencies or instrumentalities. TYPES OF COMPANIES Non-U.S. company is an entity that (i) is organized under the laws of a country other than the United States, (ii) has its principal place of business in a country other than the United States, and (iii) issues equity or debt securities that are traded principally in a country other than the United States. RATING AGENCIES, RATED SECURITIES AND INDEXES Fitch is Fitch, Inc., the international rating agency formed through the merger of Fitch IBCA, Inc. and Duff & Phelps Credit Rating Co. Lower-rated securities are fixed-income securities rated Ba or below by Moody's or BB or below by S&P or Fitch, or determined by Alliance to be of equivalent quality, and are commonly referred to as "junk bonds." Moody's is Moody's Investors Service, Inc. Prime commercial paper is commercial paper rated Prime 1 by Moody's or A-1 or higher by S&P or, if not rated, issued by companies that have an outstanding debt issue rated Aa or higher by Moody's or AA or higher by S&P. Russell 1000(TM) Value Index measures the performance of those Russell 1000 companies (the largest 1,000 U.S. companies by capitalization) with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values. The Russell 1000(TM) universe of securities is compiled by Frank Russell Company and is segmented into two style indices, the Russell 1000(TM) Growth Index and the Russell 1000(TM) Value Index. S&P is Standard & Poor's Rating Services. OTHER 1940 Act is the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Code is the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Commission is the Securities and Exchange Commission. Exchange is the New York Stock Exchange. Securities Act is the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DESCRIPTION OF THE FUNDS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This section of the Prospectus provides a more complete description of each Fund's investment objectives, principal strategies and risks. Of course, there can be no assurance that any Fund will achieve its investment objective. Please note that: o Additional discussion of the Funds' investments, including the risks of the investments, can be found in the discussion under Description of Additional Investment Practices following this section. o The description of the principal risks for a Fund may include risks described in the Summary of Principal Risks above. Additional information about the risks of investing in a Fund can be found in the discussion under Additional Risk Considerations. o Additional descriptions of each Fund's strategies, investments and risks can be found in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information or SAI. o Except as noted, (i) the Funds' investment objectives are "fundamental" and cannot be changed without a shareholder vote, and (ii) the Funds' investment policies are not fundamental and thus can be changed without a 15 shareholder vote. Where an investment policy or restriction has a percentage limitation, such limitation is applied at the time of investment. Changes in the market value of securities in a Fund's portfolio after they are purchased by the Fund will not cause the Fund to be in violation of such limitation. INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND PRINCIPAL POLICIES AllianceBernstein Value Fund AllianceBernstein Value Fund seeks long-term growth of capital. The Fund invests primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities generally representing at least 125 companies. The Fund's investment strategy emphasizes investment in companies that are determined by Alliance's Bernstein unit ("Bernstein") to be undervalued, using a fundamental value approach. This approach to equity investing generally defines value by reference to the relationship between a security's current price and its intrinsic economic value, as measured by earnings power and dividend paying capability. Alliance relies heavily on the fundamental research and analysis of Bernstein's large internal research staff in making investment decisions for the Fund. These investment decisions are the result of the multi-step process described below. The fundamental value approach seeks to identify, in the first instance, a universe of securities that are considered to be undervalued because they are attractively priced relative to their future earnings power and dividend paying capability. Bernstein's research staff of company and industry analysts follows a research universe of approximately 700 companies with large capitalizations. This universe covers approximately 90% of the capitalization of the Russell 1000(TM) Value Index. The research staff identifies and quantifies the critical variables that influence a business's performance and analyzes the results in order to forecast each company's long-term prospects. As one of the largest multi-national investment firms, Alliance and its Bernstein unit have access to considerable information concerning all of the companies followed and the staff meets regularly with the management, suppliers, clients and competitors of companies in the Fund. As a result, analysts have an in-depth understanding of the products, services, markets and competition of these companies and a good knowledge of the management of most of the companies in the research universe. A company's financial performance is typically projected over a full economic cycle, including a trough and a peak, within the context of forecasts for real economic growth, inflation and interest rate changes. A committee composed of senior investment professionals (the "Research Review Committee") reviews all analyst research performed for the Fund. The Research Review Committee makes sure that the analysts have appropriately considered the key issues facing each company. In addition, it checks to see that forecasts of a company's future are compatible with its history. Finally, the Research Review Committee ensures that all forecasts use consistent analytic frameworks and economic assumptions. For each company in the research universe, Bernstein relates the present value of the company's future cash flow, as forecast by Bernstein's analysts, to the current price of the company's stock. Using a dividend discount model and solving for the internal rate of return, Bernstein thus derives an expected rate of return. The senior investment professionals involved in the fundamental value approach then factor into this analysis the risk attributes of each company for purposes of re-ranking the companies. By evaluating overall sector concentration, capitalization distribution, leverage, degree of undervaluation and other factors, Bernstein ranks each security on a risk adjusted basis, in an effort to minimize overall Fund volatility. The Fund does not simply purchase the highest-ranked securities. Rather, Bernstein considers aggregate portfolio characteristics and risk diversification when deciding how much of each security to purchase for the Fund. The Fund will tend to overweight stocks selected in the top third of the final ranking, will tend to make market weight commitments to stocks selected from the middle third and will tend to minimize stocks in the lowest third, subject to overall risk diversification. The degree to which a security is attractive can change as a result of adverse, short-term market reactions to recent events or trends. Negative analysts' earnings-estimate revisions and relative return trends (also called "momentum") tend to reflect deterioration in a company's operating results and often signal poor performance to come; positive revisions and return trends tend to reflect fundamental improvements and positive performance ahead. Bernstein monitors these factors so as to better time purchases and sales of securities. A security generally will be sold when it no longer meets appropriate valuation criteria. Sale of a stock that has reached its target may be delayed, however, when earnings expectations are rising or relative return trends are improving. The Fund also may: o Invest up to 20% of its total assets in convertible securities; o Write covered put and call options and purchase put and call options traded on U.S. and non-U.S. security exchanges and over the counter, including options on market indices and currencies; o Invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities; o Invest up to 15% of its total assets in securities issued by non-U.S. companies; o Invest up to 10% of its total assets in rights and warrants; o Enter into forward commitments, futures contracts and options on futures contracts with respect to securities, indices and currencies; o Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position, but only if at all times when a short position is open not more than 33% of the Fund's net assets is held as collateral for such sales; 16 o Enter into contracts for the purchase and sale for the future delivery of contracts based on financial indices, including any index of U.S. Government securities issued by non-U.S. government entities; o Enter into currency swaps and forward currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes; o Make secured loans of portfolio securities of up to 30% of its total assets; and o Enter into repurchase agreements. AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund seeks long-term growth of capital. In seeking to achieve its objective, the Fund invests primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities generally representing 60 to 90 companies. Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest at least 65% of the value of its total assets in the equity securities of smaller companies. For these purposes, "smaller companies" are those that, at the time of investment, fall within the lowest 20% of the total U.S. equity market capitalization (excluding companies with market capitalizations of less than $10 million). Because the Fund's definition of smaller companies is dynamic, the upper limit on market capitalization will change with the markets. As of January 23, 2001, there were approximately 2,500 smaller companies, and those smaller companies had market capitalizations ranging up to approximately $6.2 billion. The Fund's investment policies emphasize investments in companies that are determined by Alliance's Bernstein unit ("Bernstein") to be undervalued, using a fundamental value approach. Bernstein's fundamental value approach to equity investing generally defines value by reference to the relationship between a security's current price and its intrinsic economic value, as measured by long-term earnings prospects. In making investment decisions for the Fund, Alliance depends heavily on Bernstein's fundamental analysis and the research of its large internal research staff. These investment decisions are the result of the multi-step process described below. The fundamental value approach seeks to identify, in the first instance, a universe of securities that are considered to be undervalued because they are attractively priced relative to their future earnings power. Bernstein's research staff of analysts follows a primary research universe of approximately 800 largely domestic smaller companies. From this universe, Bernstein, on a daily basis, applies a quantitative screening process that examines a number of factors, such as the price to earnings ratio, price to book ratio and earnings changes to target approximately 300 companies for further analysis by the research staff and the Fund's portfolio managers. Bernstein then prepares its own earnings estimates and financial models for companies within this targeted group. Forecasting corporate earnings and dividend-paying capability is the heart of the fundamental value approach. The research staff identifies and quantifies the critical variables that control a business's performance and analyzes the results in order to forecast the company's long-term prospects and expected returns. As one of the largest multi-national investment firms, Alliance and its Bernstein unit have access to considerable information concerning all of the companies followed. Bernstein's research analysts develop an in-depth understanding of the products, services, markets and competition of those companies considered for purchase. Analysts also develop a good knowledge of the management of those companies. A company's future earnings are typically projected over a full economic cycle, including a trough and a peak, within the context of forecasts for real economic growth, inflation and interest rate changes. As a result, forecasts of near term economic events are generally not of major consequence. The Fund's portfolio managers carefully review the research process to be sure that the analysts have appropriately considered key issues facing each company, that forecasts of a company's future are compatible with its history, and that all forecasts use consistent analytic frameworks and economic assumptions. The Fund's portfolio managers, in consultation with the research analysts, also consider aggregate portfolio characteristics when deciding whether to purchase a particular security for the Fund. Bernstein seeks to manage overall Fund volatility relative to the universe of companies that comprise the lowest 20% of the total U.S. market capitalization by favoring promising securities that offer the best balance between return and targeted risk. At times, the Fund may favor or disfavor a particular sector compared to that universe of companies. To the extent that companies involved in certain sectors may from time to time constitute a material portion of the universe of companies that comprise the lowest 20% of the total U.S. market capitalization, such as financial services and consumer services, the Fund may also invest significantly in these companies. A disparity between a company's current stock price and Bernstein's assessment of intrinsic value can arise, at least in part, as a result of adverse, short-term market reactions to recent events or trends. In order to reduce the risk that an undervalued security will be purchased before such an adverse market reaction has run its course, Bernstein also monitors analysts' earnings-estimate revisions and relative return trends (also called "momentum") so as to better time new purchases and sales of securities. A security generally will be sold when it no longer meets appropriate valuation criteria. Sale of stock that has reached its target may be delayed, however, when earnings expectations are rising or relative return trends are improving. Typically, growth in the size of a company's market capitalization relative to other domestically traded companies will not cause the Fund to dispose of the security. The Fund also may: o Invest up to 20% of its total assets in convertible securities; 17 o Write covered put and call options and purchase put and call options traded on U.S. and non-U.S. security exchanges and over the counter, including options on market indices and currencies; o Invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities; o Invest up to 15% of its total assets in securities issued by non-U.S. companies; o Invest up to 10% of its total assets in rights and warrants; o Enter into forward commitments, futures contracts and options on futures contracts with respect to securities, indices and currencies; o Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position, but only if at all times when a short position is open not more than 33% of the Fund's net assets is held as collateral for such sales; o Enter into contracts for the purchase and sale for the future delivery of contracts based on financial indices, including any index of U.S. Government securities issued by non-U.S. government entities; o Enter into currency swaps and forward currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes; o Make secured loans of portfolio securities of up to 30% of its total assets; and o Enter into repurchase agreements. AllianceBernstein International Value Fund AllianceBernstein International Value Fund seeks long-term growth of capital. The Fund will invest primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities of 50 to 75 established companies selected from more than 40 industries and from more than 40 developed and emerging market countries. Countries are generally weighted in proportion to the size of their stock markets, although the Fund may over- or under-weight a country depending on an assessment of the relative attractiveness of investments in that country by Alliance's Bernstein unit ("Bernstein"). The Fund normally invests in companies in at least three countries other than United States. These countries currently include the developed nations in Europe and the Far East, Canada, Australia and emerging market countries worldwide. The Fund's investment policies emphasize investment in companies that are determined by Bernstein to be undervalued, using a fundamental value approach. Investment decisions are the result of the multi-step process described below. Bernstein's fundamental value approach to equity investing generally defines value by reference to the relationship between a security's current price and its intrinsic economic value, as measured by long-term earnings prospects. In each market, this approach seeks to identify, in the first instance, a universe of securities that are considered to be undervalued because they are attractively priced relative to their future earnings power. Accordingly, forecasting corporate earnings and dividend-paying capability is the heart of the fundamental value approach. Bernstein's fundamental analysis depends heavily upon its large internal research staff. The research staff begins with a global research universe of approximately 4,000 international and emerging market companies. Teams within the research staff cover a given industry worldwide, to better understand each company's competitive position in a global context. Bernstein's staff of approximately 100 company and industry analysts prepares its own earnings estimates and financial models for each company analyzed. Bernstein identifies and quantifies the critical variables that control a business's performance and analyzes the results in order to forecast each company's long-term prospects and expected returns. As one of the largest multi-national investment firms, Alliance and its Bernstein unit have global access to considerable information concerning all of the companies followed, an in-depth understanding of the products, services, markets and competition of these companies and a good knowledge of the management of most of the companies in the research universe. A company's financial performance is typically projected over a full economic cycle, including a trough and a peak, within the context of forecasts for real economic growth, inflation and interest rate changes. As a result, forecasts of near term economic events are generally not of major consequence. A group of senior investment professionals, including the Fund's portfolio managers, carefully reviews the research process to be sure that the analysts have appropriately considered key issues facing each company, that forecasts of a company's future are compatible with its history, and that all forecasts use consistent analytic frameworks and economic assumptions. Once Bernstein has applied its fundamental analysis to determine the intrinsic economic values of each of the companies in its research universe, each company is then ranked in the order of disparity between its intrinsic economic value and its stock price, with companies having the greatest disparities receiving the highest rankings (i.e., being considered the most undervalued). A similar relative evaluation is performed for the markets in each country. The Fund does not simply purchase the top-ranked securities. Rather, Bernstein considers aggregate portfolio characteristics when deciding how much of each security to purchase for the Fund. Bernstein's team of approximately 40 quantitative analysts builds valuation and risk models to ensure that the Fund's portfolio is constructed to obtain an effective balance of risk and return. By evaluating overall regional, country and currency exposures, sector concentration, degree of undervaluation and other subtle similarities among investments, Bernstein seeks to minimize overall Fund volatility by favoring those top ranked securities that also tend to diversify the Fund's risk. A disparity between a company's current stock price and the assessment of intrinsic value can arise, at least in part, as a result of adverse, short-term market reactions to recent events or trends. In order to reduce the risk that an undervalued security will be purchased before such an adverse market 18 reaction has run its course, Bernstein also monitors analysts' earnings-estimate revisions and relative return trends (also called "momentum") so as to better time new purchases and sales of securities. Currencies can have a dramatic impact on equity returns, significantly adding to returns in some years and greatly diminishing them in others. Investment decisions concerning currencies are made independently of equity investments, and may be used to hedge the currency exposure resulting from securities positions. A security generally will be sold when it no longer meets appropriate valuation criteria. Sale of a stock that has reached its target may be delayed, however, when earnings expectations and/or momentum are favorable. The Fund also may: o Invest in depositary receipts, instruments of supranational entities denominated in the currency of any country, securities of multinational companies and "semi-governmental securities"; o Invest up to 20% of its total assets in convertible securities; o Write covered put and call options and purchase put and call options traded on U.S. and non-U.S. security exchanges and over the counter, including options on market indices and currencies; o Invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities; o Invest up to 10% of its total assets in rights and warrants; o Enter into forward commitments, futures contracts and options on futures contracts with respect to securities, indices and currencies; o Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position, but only if at all times when a short position is open not more than 33% of the Fund's net assets is held as collateral for such sales; o Enter into contracts for the purchase and sale for the future delivery of contracts based on financial indices; o Enter into currency swaps and forward currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes; o Make secured loans of portfolio securities of up to 30% of its total assets; and o Enter into repurchase agreements. AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund seeks long-term growth of capital. The Fund will invest primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities of 150 to 250 established companies selected from more than 40 industries and from more than 40 developed and emerging market countries, including the United States. Countries are generally weighted in proportion to the size of their stock markets, although the Fund may over- or under-weight a country depending on an assessment of the relative attractiveness of investments in that country by Alliance's Bernstein unit ("Bernstein"). The Fund normally invests in companies in at least three countries, generally including the United States. Other such countries currently include the developed nations in Europe and the Far East, Canada, Australia, and emerging market countries worldwide. The Fund's investment policies emphasize investment in companies that are determined by Bernstein to be undervalued, using a fundamental value approach. Investment decisions are the result of the multi-step process described below. Bernstein's fundamental value approach to equity investing generally defines value by reference to the relationship between a security's current price and its intrinsic economic value as measured by long-term earnings prospects. In each market, this approach seeks to identify, in the first instance, a universe of securities that are considered to be undervalued because they are attractively priced relative to their future earnings power. Accordingly, forecasting corporate earnings and dividend-paying capability is the heart of the fundamental value approach. Bernstein's fundamental analysis depends heavily upon its large internal research staff. The research staff begins with a global research universe of approximately 5,000 companies worldwide. Teams within the research staff cover a given industry worldwide, to better understand each company's competitive position in a global context. Bernstein's staff of approximately 100 company and industry analysts prepares its own earnings estimates and financial models for each company analyzed. Bernstein identifies and quantifies the critical variables that control a business's performance and analyzes the results in order to forecast each company's long-term prospects and expected returns. As one of the largest multi-national investment firms, Alliance and its Bernstein unit have global access to considerable information concerning all of the companies followed, an in-depth understanding of the products, services, markets and competition of these companies and a good knowledge of the management of most of the companies in the research universe. A company's financial performance is typically projected over a full economic cycle, including a trough and a peak, within the context of forecasts for real economic growth, inflation and interest rate changes. As a result, forecasts of near term economic events are generally not of major consequence. A group of senior investment professionals, including the Fund's portfolio managers, carefully reviews the research process to be sure that the analysts have appropriately considered key issues facing each company, that forecasts of a company's future are compatible with its history, and that all forecasts use consistent analytic frameworks and economic assumptions. Once Bernstein has applied its fundamental analysis to determine the intrinsic economic values of each of the companies in its research universe, each company is then ranked in the order of disparity between its intrinsic economic value and its stock price, with companies having the greatest disparities receiving the highest rankings (i.e., being considered 19 the most undervalued). A similar relative evaluation is performed for the markets in each country. The Fund does not simply purchase the top-ranked securities. Rather, Bernstein considers aggregate portfolio characteristics when deciding how much of each security to purchase for the Fund. Bernstein's team of approximately 40 quantitative analysts builds valuation and risk models to ensure that the Fund's portfolio is constructed to obtain an effective balance of risk and return. By evaluating overall regional, country and currency exposures, sector concentration, degree of undervaluation and other subtle similarities among investments, Bernstein seeks to minimize overall Fund volatility by favoring those top ranked securities that also tend to diversify the Fund's risk. A disparity between a company's current stock price and the assessment of intrinsic value can arise, at least in part, as a result of adverse, short-term market reactions to recent events or trends. In order to reduce the risk that an undervalued security will be purchased before such an adverse market reaction has run its course, Bernstein also monitors analysts' earnings-estimate revisions and relative return trends (also called "momentum") so as to better time new purchases and sales of securities. Currencies can have a dramatic impact on equity returns, significantly adding to returns in some years and greatly diminishing them in others. Investment decisions concerning currencies are made independently of equity investments and may be used to hedge the currency exposure resulting from securities positions. A security generally will be sold when it no longer meets appropriate valuation criteria. Sale of a stock that has reached its target may be delayed, however, when earnings expectations and/or momentum are favorable. The Fund also may: o Invest in depositary receipts, instruments of supranational entities denominated in the currency of any country, securities of multinational companies and "semi-governmental securities"; o Invest up to 20% of its total assets in convertible securities; o Write covered put and call options and purchase put and call options traded on U.S. and non-U.S. security exchanges and over the counter, including options on market indices and currencies; o Invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities; o Invest up to 10% of its total assets in rights and warrants; o Enter into forward commitments, futures contracts and options on futures contracts with respect to securities, indices and currencies; o Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position, but only if at all times when a short position is open not more than 33% of the Fund's net assets is held as collateral for such sales; o Enter into contracts for the purchase and sale for the future delivery of contracts based on financial indices; o Enter into currency swaps and forward currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes; o Make secured loans of portfolio securities of up to 30% of its total assets; and o Enter into repurchase agreements. AllianceBernstein Disciplined Value Fund AllianceBernstein Disciplined Value Fund seeks long-term growth of capital through the application of a disciplined value-oriented investment process. The Fund invests primarily in the equity securities of U.S. companies that Alliance believes are undervalued. Alliance believes that, over time, a company's stock price will come to reflect its intrinsic economic value. Alliance uses a disciplined investment process to evaluate the companies in Alliance's extensive research universe. Through this process, Alliance seeks to identify the stocks of companies that offer the best combination of value and potential for price appreciation. Alliance depends heavily upon the fundamental analysis and research of its large internal research staff in making investment decisions for the Fund. The research staff follows a primary research universe of approximately 500 largely U.S. companies that are significant participants in their particular industries. As one of the largest multi-national investment firms, Alliance has access to considerable information concerning all of the companies followed, an in-depth understanding of the products, services, markets and competition of these companies and a good knowledge of the managements of most of the companies in its research universe. Alliance's analysts prepare their own earnings estimates and financial models for each company followed. The disciplined value investment process is grounded in Alliance's research capabilities. Through its research, Alliance identifies equity securities whose current market prices do not reflect what Alliance considers to be their intrinsic economic value. In determining a company's intrinsic economic value, Alliance takes into account many factors it believes bear on the ability of the company to perform in the future, including earnings growth, prospective cash flows, dividend growth and growth in book value. Alliance then ranks, at least weekly, each of the companies in its research universe in the relative order of disparity between their intrinsic economic values and their stock prices, with companies with the greatest disparities receiving the highest rankings (i.e., being considered the most undervalued). Alliance anticipates that, normally, about 75 companies will be represented in the Fund's portfolio, with substantially all of those companies ranking in the top three deciles of Alliance's valuation model. Not every security deemed to be undervalued is subsequently purchased by the Fund; undervalued securities are further analyzed before being added to the Fund's portfolio. Alliance will use its research capability 20 to help best evaluate the potential rewards and risks of investing in competing undervalued securities. It is the interaction between Alliance's research capabilities and the disciplined value model's perception of value that determines which securities will be purchased or sold by the Fund. Alliance recognizes that the perception of what is a "value" stock is relative and the factors considered in determining whether a stock is a "value" stock may, and often will, have differing relative significance in different phases of an economic cycle. Also, at different times, the Fund may be attracted to investments in companies with different market capitalizations (i.e., large, mid or small capitalization) or companies engaged in particular types of business (e.g., banks and other financial institutions), although the Fund does not intend to concentrate in any particular industries or businesses. The Fund's portfolio emphasis upon particular industries or sectors will be a by-product of the stock selection process rather than the result of assigned targets or ranges. Although the Fund intends to invest primarily in the equity securities of U.S. companies, the Fund may also invest up to 15% of its assets in securities of non-U.S. companies. The Fund also may: o invest in convertible securities and rights and warrants; o for hedging purposes, enter into forward commitments, and purchase and sell futures contracts and options on securities, as well as options on securities indices and options on futures contracts; and o for hedging purposes, enter into currency swaps, forward foreign currency exchange contracts and options on foreign currencies. AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund seeks current income and capital appreciation by investing primarily in equity and fixed-income securities of companies in the utilities industry. As a fundamental policy, the Fund normally invests at least 65% of its total assets in securities of companies in the utilities industry. The Fund seeks to take advantage of the characteristics and historical performance of securities of utility companies, many of which pay regular dividends and increase their common stock dividends over time. The Fund considers a company to be in the utilities industry if, during the most recent twelve-month period, at least 50% of the company's gross revenues, on a consolidated basis, were derived from its utilities activities. The Fund may invest in securities of both U.S. and non-U.S. issuers, although the Fund will invest no more than 15% of its total assets in issuers in any one non-U.S. country. The Fund invests at least 65% of its total assets in income-producing securities, but there is otherwise no limit on the allocation of the Fund's investments between equity securities and fixed-income securities. The Fund may maintain up to 35% of its net assets in lower-rated securities. The Fund will not retain a security that is downgraded below B or determined by Alliance to have undergone similar credit quality deterioration following purchase. The Fund may invest up to 35% of its total assets in equity and fixed-income securities of domestic and non-U.S. corporate and governmental issuers other than utility companies. These securities include U.S. Government securities and repurchase agreements for those securities, foreign government securities, corporate fixed-income securities of domestic issuers, corporate fixed-income securities of non-U.S. issuers denominated in non-U.S. currencies or in U.S. Dollars (in each case including fixed-income securities of an issuer in one country denominated in the currency of another country), qualifying bank deposits, and prime commercial paper. The Fund also may: o invest up to 30% of its net assets in convertible securities; o invest up to 5% of its net assets in rights or warrants; o invest in depositary receipts, securities of supranational entities denominated in the currency of any country, securities denominated in European Currency Units, and "semi-governmental securities"; o write covered call and put options, purchase call and put options on securities of the types in which it is permitted to invest that are exchange-traded and over-the-counter, and write uncovered call options for cross-hedging purposes; o purchase and sell exchange-traded options on any securities index composed of the types of securities in which it may invest; o enter into contracts for the purchase or sale for future delivery of fixed-income securities or non-U.S. currencies, or contracts based on financial indices, including an index of U.S. Government securities, foreign government securities, corporate fixed-income securities, or common stock, and may purchase and write options on futures contracts; o purchase and write call and put options on foreign currencies traded on U.S. and foreign exchanges or over-the-counter for hedging purposes; o purchase or sell forward contracts; o enter into interest rate swaps and purchase or sell interest rate caps and floors; o enter into forward commitments; o enter into standby commitment agreements; o make short sales of securities or maintain a short position; o make secured loans of portfolio securities of up to 20% of its total assets; and 21 o enter into repurchase agreements for U.S. Government securities. The Fund's principal risks include those that arise from its investing primarily in electric utility companies. Factors affecting that industry sector can have a significant effect on the Fund's net asset value. The U.S. utilities industry has experienced significant changes in recent years. Electric utility companies in general have been favorably affected by lower fuel costs, the full or near completion of major construction programs and lower financing costs. In addition, many utility companies have generated cash flows in excess of current operating expenses and construction expenditures, permitting some degree of diversification into unregulated businesses. Regulatory changes, however, could increase costs or impair the ability of nuclear and conventionally fueled generating facilities to operate their facilities and reduce their ability to make dividend payments on their securities. Rates of return of utility companies generally are subject to review and limitation by state public utilities commissions and tend to fluctuate with marginal financing costs. Rate changes ordinarily lag behind changes in financing costs and can favorably or unfavorably affect the earnings or dividend pay-outs of utilities stocks depending upon whether the rates and costs are declining or rising. Utility companies historically have been subject to the risks of increases in fuel and other operating costs, high interest costs, costs associated with compliance with environmental and nuclear safety regulations, service interruptions, economic slowdowns, surplus capacity, competition, and regulatory changes. There also can be no assurance that regulatory policies or accounting standards changes will not negatively affect utility companies' earnings or dividends. Utility companies are subject to regulation by various authorities and may be affected by the imposition of special tariffs and changes in tax laws. To the extent that rates are established or reviewed by governmental authorities, utility companies are subject to the risk that such authorities will not authorize increased rates. Because of the Fund's policy of concentrating its investments in utility companies, the Fund is more susceptible than most other mutual funds to economic, political or regulatory occurrences affecting the utilities industry. Non-U.S. utility companies, like those in the U.S., are generally subject to regulation, although the regulation may or may not be comparable to domestic regulations. Non-U.S. utility companies in certain countries may be more heavily regulated by their respective governments than utility companies located in the U.S. As in the U.S., non-U.S. utility companies generally are required to seek government approval for rate increases. In addition, many non-U.S. utility companies use fuels that cause more pollution than those used in the U.S. and may yet be required to invest in pollution control equipment. Non-U.S. utility regulatory systems vary from country to country and may evolve in ways different from regulation in the U.S. The percentage of the Fund's assets invested in issuers of particular countries will vary. Increases in interest rates may cause the value of the Fund's investments to decline and the decrease in value may not be offset by higher interest rate income. The Fund's investments in lower-rated securities may be subject to more credit risk than a fund that invests in higher-rated securities. AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund seeks a total return from long-term growth of capital and from income principally through investing in a portfolio of equity securities of issuers that are primarily engaged in or related to the real estate industry. The Fund normally invests at least 65% of its total assets in equity securities of real estate investment trusts, or REITs, and other real estate industry companies. A "real estate industry company" is a company that derives at least 50% of its gross revenues or net profits from the ownership, development, construction, financing, management, or sale of commercial, industrial, or residential real estate or interests in these properties. The Fund invests in equity securities that include common stock, shares of beneficial interest of REITs, and securities with common stock characteristics, such as preferred stock or convertible securities ("Real Estate Equity Securities"). The Fund may invest up to 35% of its total assets in (a) securities that directly or indirectly represent participations in, or are collateralized by and payable from, mortgage loans secured by real property ("Mortgage-Backed Securities"), such as mortgage pass-through certificates, real estate mortgage investment conduit certificates ("REMICs") and collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs") and (b) short-term investments. These securities are described below. In selecting Real Estate Equity Securities, Alliance's analysis will focus on determining the degree to which the company involved can achieve sustainable growth in cash flow and dividend paying capability. Alliance believes that the primary determinant of this capability is the economic viability of property markets in which the company operates and that the secondary determinant of this capability is the ability of management to add value through strategic focus and operating expertise. The Fund will purchase Real Estate Equity Securities when, in the judgment of Alliance, their market price does not adequately reflect this potential. In making this determination, Alliance will take into account fundamental trends in underlying property markets as determined by proprietary models, site visits conducted by individuals knowledgeable in local real estate markets, price-earnings ratios (as defined for real estate companies), cash flow growth and stability, the relationship between asset value and market price of the securities, dividend payment history, and such other factors that Alliance may determine from time to time to be relevant. Alliance will attempt to purchase for the Fund Real Estate Equity Securities of companies whose underlying portfolios are diversified geographically and by property type. The Fund may invest without limitation in shares of REITs. REITs are pooled investment vehicles that invest primarily in income producing real estate or real estate related loans or interests. 22 REITs are generally classified as equity REITs, mortgage REITs, or a combination of equity and mortgage REITs. Equity REITs invest the majority of their assets directly in real property and derive income primarily from the collection of rents. Equity REITs can also realize capital gains by selling properties that have appreciated in value. Mortgage REITs invest the majority of their assets in real estate mortgages and derive income from the collection of interest payments. Similar to investment companies such as the Fund, REITs are not taxed on income distributed to shareholders provided they comply with several requirements of the Code. The Fund will indirectly bear its proportionate share of expenses incurred by REITs in which the Fund invests in addition to the expenses incurred directly by the Fund. The Fund's investment strategy with respect to Real Estate Equity Securities is based on the premise that property market fundamentals are the primary determinant of growth underlying the performance of Real Estate Equity Securities. Value and management further distinguishes the most attractive Real Estate Equity Securities. The Fund's research and investment process is designed to identify those companies with strong property fundamentals and strong management teams. This process is comprised of real estate market research, specific property inspection, and securities analysis. Alliance believes that this process will result in a portfolio that will consist of Real Estate Equity Securities of companies that own assets in the most desirable markets across the country, diversified geographically and by property type. To implement the Fund's research and investment process, Alliance has retained the consulting services of CB Richard Ellis, Inc. ("CBRE"), a publicly held company and the largest real estate services company in the United States. CBRE's business includes real estate brokerage, property and facilities management, and real estate finance and investment advisory activities. The universe of property-owning real estate industry firms consists of approximately 135 companies of sufficient size and quality to merit consideration for investment by the Fund. As consultant to Alliance, CBRE provides access to its proprietary model, REIT-Score, which analyzes the approximately 22,000 properties owned by these 135 companies. Using proprietary databases and algorithms, CBRE analyzes local market rent, expenses, occupancy trends, market specific transaction pricing, demographic and economic trends, and leading indicators of real estate supply such as building permits. Over 1,000 asset-type specific geographic markets are analyzed and ranked on a relative scale by CBRE in compiling its REIT-Score database. The relative attractiveness of these real estate industry companies is similarly ranked based on the composite rankings of the properties they own. Once the universe of real estate industry companies has been distilled through the market research process, CBRE's local market presence provides the capability to perform site specific inspections of key properties. This analysis examines specific location, condition, and sub-market trends. CBRE's use of locally based real estate professionals provides Alliance with a window on the operations of the portfolio companies as information can immediately be put in the context of local market events. Only those companies whose specific property portfolios reflect the promise of their general markets will be considered for investment by the Fund. Alliance further screens the universe of real estate industry companies by using rigorous financial models and by engaging in regular contact with management of targeted companies. Each management's strategic plan and ability to execute the plan are determined and analyzed. Alliance makes extensive use of CBRE's network of industry analysts in order to assess trends in tenant industries. This information is then used to further evaluate management's strategic plans. Financial ratio analysis is used to isolate those companies with the ability to make value-added acquisitions. This information is combined with property market trends and used to project future earnings potential. The Fund may invest in short-term investments including: corporate commercial paper and other short-term commercial obligations, in each case rated or issued by companies with similar securities outstanding that are rated Prime-1, Aa or better by Moody's or A-1, AA or better by S&P; obligations (including certificates of deposit, time deposits, demand deposits and bankers' acceptances) of banks with securities outstanding that are rated Prime-1, Aa or better by Moody's or A-1, AA or better by S&P; and obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities with remaining maturities not exceeding 18 months. The Fund may invest in debt securities rated BBB or higher by S&P or Baa or higher by Moody's or, if not rated, of equivalent credit quality as determined by Alliance. The Fund expects that it will not retain a debt security that is downgraded below BBB or Baa or, if unrated, determined by Alliance to have undergone similar credit quality deterioration, subsequent to purchase by the Fund. The Fund also may: o invest up to 15% of its net assets in convertible securities; o enter into forward commitments; o enter into standby commitment agreements; o make short sales of securities or maintain a short position but only if at all times when a short position is open not more than 25% of the Fund's net assets is held as collateral for such sales; o invest up to 10% of its net assets in rights or warrants; o make loans of portfolio securities of up to 25% of its total assets; and o enter into repurchase agreements of up to seven days' duration. Because the Fund invests a substantial portion of its assets in the real estate market, it is subject to many of the same risks involved in direct ownership of real estate. For example, 23 the value of real estate could decline due to a variety of factors affecting the real estate market generally, such as overbuilding, increases in interest rates, or declines in rental rates. In addition, REITs are dependent on the capability of their managers, may have limited diversification, and could be significantly affected by changes in tax laws. The Fund's investments in mortgage-backed securities have prepayment risk, which is the risk that mortgage loans will be prepaid when interest rates decline and the Fund will have to reinvest in securities with lower interest rates. This risk causes mortgage-backed securities to have significantly greater price and yield volatility than traditional fixed-income securities. The Fund's investments in REMICs, CMOs and other types of mortgage-backed securities may be subject to special risks that are described under "Description of Investment Practices." DESCRIPTION OF ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT PRACTICES This section describes the Funds' investment practices and associated risks. Unless otherwise noted, a Fund's use of any of these practices was specified in the previous section. Convertible Securities. Prior to conversion, convertible securities have the same general characteristics as nonconvertible debt securities, which generally provide a stable stream of income with generally higher yields than those of equity securities of the same or similar issuers. The price of a convertible security will normally vary with changes in the price of the underlying equity security, although the higher yield tends to make the price of the convertible security less volatile than that of the underlying equity security. As with debt securities, the market values of convertible securities tend to decrease as interest rates rise and increase as interest rates fall. While convertible securities generally offer lower interest yields than non-convertible debt securities of similar quality, they offer investors the potential to benefit from increases in the market prices of the underlying common stocks. Convertible securities that are rated Baa or lower by Moody's, BBB or lower by S&P or, if unrated, determined by Alliance to be of equivalent quality, may share some or all of the risks of non-convertible debt securities with those ratings. Currency Swaps. Currency swaps involve the individually negotiated exchange by a Fund with another party of a series of payments in specified currencies. A currency swap may involve the delivery at the end of the exchange period of a substantial amount of one designated currency in exchange for the other designated currency. Therefore, the entire principal value of a currency swap is subject to the risk that the swap counterparty will default on its contractual delivery obligations. A Fund will not enter into any currency swap unless the credit quality of the unsecured senior debt or the claims-paying ability of the counterparty is rated in the highest rating category of at least one nationally recognized rating organization at the time of entering into the transaction. If there is a default by the other party to such a transaction, the Fund will have contractual remedies under the transaction agreements. Depositary Receipts and Securities of Supranational Entities. Depositary receipts may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the underlying securities into which they may be converted. In addition, the issuers of the stock of unsponsored depositary receipts are not obligated to disclose material information in the United States, and therefore, there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the depositary receipts. ADRs are depositary receipts typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company that evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by a non-U.S. company. GDRs and other types of depositary receipts are typically issued by non-U.S. banks or trust companies and evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by either a U.S. or a non-U.S. company. Generally, depositary receipts in registered form are designed for use in the U.S. securities markets, and depositary receipts in bearer form are designed for use in securities markets outside of the United States. For purposes of determining the country of issuance, investments in depositary receipts of either type are deemed to be investments in the underlying securities. A supranational entity is an entity designated or supported by the national government of one or more countries to promote economic reconstruction or development. Examples of supranational entities include the World Bank (International Bank for Reconstruction and Development) and the European Investment Bank. A European Currency Unit is a basket of specified amounts of the currencies of the member states of the European Economic Community. "Semi-governmental securities" are securities issued by entities owned by either a national, state or equivalent government or are obligations of one of such government jurisdictions that are not backed by its full faith and credit and general taxing powers. Forward Commitments. Forward commitments for the purchase or sale of securities may include purchases on a "when-issued" basis or purchases or sales on a "delayed delivery" basis. In some cases, a forward commitment may be conditioned upon the occurrence of a subsequent event, such as approval and consummation of a merger, corporate reorganization or debt restructuring (i.e., a "when, as and if issued" trade). When forward commitment transactions are negotiated, the price is fixed at the time the commitment is made, but delivery and payment for the securities take place at a later date. Normally, the settlement date occurs within two months after the transaction, but a Fund may negotiate settlements beyond two months. Securities purchased or sold under a forward commitment are subject to market fluctuations and no interest or dividends accrue to the purchaser prior to the settlement date. The use of forward commitments enables a Fund to protect against anticipated changes in interest rates and prices. For instance, in periods of rising interest rates and falling bond prices, a Fund might sell securities in its portfolio on a forward commitment basis to limit its exposure to falling prices. In periods of falling interest rates and rising bond prices, a Fund might sell a security in its portfolio and purchase the same or a similar security on a when-issued or forward commitment basis to obtain the benefit of currently higher cash yields. If, however, 24 Alliance were to forecast incorrectly the direction of interest rate movements, a Fund might be required to complete such when-issued or forward transactions at prices inferior to the then current market values. When-issued securities and forward commitments may be sold prior to the settlement date, but a Fund enters into when-issued and forward commitments only with the intention of actually receiving securities or delivering them, as the case may be. If a Fund chooses to dispose of the right to acquire a when-issued security prior to its acquisition or dispose of its right to deliver or receive against a forward commitment, it may incur a gain or loss. Any significant commitment of Fund assets to the purchase of securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis may increase the volatility of the Fund's net asset value. No forward commitments will be made by AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund or AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund, if, as a result, the Fund's aggregate commitments under the transactions would be more than 30% of its total assets. In the event the other party to a forward commitment transaction were to default, a Fund might lose the opportunity to invest money at favorable rates or to dispose of securities at favorable prices. Forward Currency Exchange Contracts. A Fund may purchase or sell forward currency exchange contracts to minimize the risk of adverse changes in the relationship between the U.S. Dollar and other currencies. A forward contract is an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency for an agreed price at a future date, and is individually negotiated and privately traded. A Fund may enter into a forward contract, for example, when it enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a currency in order to "lock in" the U.S. Dollar price of the security ("transaction hedge"). A Fund will not engage in transaction hedges with respect to the currency of a particular country to an extent greater than the aggregate amount of the Fund's transactions in that currency. When a Fund believes that a currency may suffer a substantial decline against the U.S. Dollar, it may enter into a forward sale contract to sell an amount of that currency approximating the value of some or all of the Fund's portfolio securities denominated in such currency, or when the Fund believes that the U.S. Dollar may suffer a substantial decline against another currency, it may enter into a forward purchase contract to buy that currency for a fixed dollar amount ("position hedge"). A Fund will not position hedge with respect to a particular currency to an extent greater than the aggregate market value (at the time of making such sale) of the securities held in its portfolio denominated or quoted in that currency. Instead of entering into a position hedge, a Fund may, in the alternative, enter into a forward contract to sell a different currency for a fixed U.S. dollar amount where the Fund believes that the U.S. Dollar value of the currency to be sold pursuant to the forward contract will fall whenever there is a decline in the U.S. Dollar value of the currency in which portfolio securities of the Fund are denominated ("cross-hedge"). Unanticipated changes in currency prices may result in poorer overall performance for the Fund than if it had not entered into such forward contracts. Hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate fluctuations in the prices of portfolio securities or prevent losses if the prices of such securities decline. Such transactions also preclude the opportunity for gain if the value of the hedged currency should rise. Moreover, it may not be possible for the Fund to hedge against a devaluation that is so generally anticipated that the Fund is not able to contract to sell the currency at a price above the devaluation level it anticipates. Illiquid Securities. The Funds will limit their investments in illiquid securities to no more than 15% of their net assets. Illiquid securities generally include (i) direct placements or other securities that are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale or for which there is no readily available market (e.g., when trading in the security is suspended or, in the case of unlisted securities, when market makers do not exist or will not entertain bids or offers), including many individually negotiated currency swaps and any assets used to cover currency swaps, (ii) over-the-counter options and assets used to cover over-the-counter options, and (iii) repurchase agreements not terminable within seven days. Because of the absence of a trading market for illiquid securities, a Fund may not be able to realize the price at which they are carried on the Fund's books upon sale. Alliance will monitor the liquidity of the Funds' investments in such securities. Rule 144A securities will not be treated as "illiquid" for purposes of this limit on investments if they meet certain liquidity guidelines established by a Fund. A Fund may not be able to readily sell securities for which there is no ready market. Such securities are unlike securities that are traded in the open market and can be expected to be sold immediately if the market is adequate. The sale price of illiquid securities may be lower or higher than Alliance's most recent estimate of their fair value. Generally, less public information is available about the issuers of such securities than about companies whose securities are traded on an exchange. To the extent that these securities are securities issued by non-U.S. companies, there is no law in many of the countries in which the Funds may invest similar to the Securities Act requiring an issuer to register the sale of securities with a governmental agency or imposing legal restrictions on resales of securities, either as to length of time the securities may be held or manner of resale. There may, however, be contractual restrictions on resale of securities. Interest Rate Transactions (Swaps, Caps, and Floors). Each Fund that may enter into interest rate transactions expects to do so primarily to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio or to protect against any increase in the price of securities the Fund anticipates purchasing at a later date. The Funds do not intend to use these transactions in a speculative manner. Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by a Fund with another party of their respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments). Interest rate swaps are entered on a net basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted out, with the Fund 25 receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments). Exchange commitments can involve payments in the same currency or in different currencies. The purchase of an interest rate cap entitles the purchaser, to the extent that a specified index exceeds a predetermined interest rate, to receive payments of interest on a contractually-based principal amount from the party selling such interest rate cap. The purchase of an interest rate floor entitles the purchaser, to the extent that a specified index falls below a predetermined interest rate, to receive payments of interest on an agreed principal amount from the party selling the interest rate floor. A Fund may enter into interest rate swaps, caps, and floors on either an asset-based or liability-based basis, depending upon whether it is hedging its assets or liabilities. A Fund will not enter into an interest rate swap, cap, or floor transaction unless the unsecured senior debt or the claims-paying ability of the other party is rated in the highest rating category of at least one nationally recognized rating organization. Alliance will monitor the creditworthiness of counterparties on an ongoing basis. The swap market has grown substantially in recent years, with a large number of banks and investment banking firms acting both as principals and as agents utilizing standardized swap documentation. As a result, the swap market has become relatively liquid. Caps and floors are more recent innovations and, accordingly, they may be less liquid than swaps. The use of interest rate transactions is a highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. If Alliance were to incorrectly forecast market values, interest rates and other applicable factors, the investment performance of a Fund would be adversely affected by the use of these investment techniques. Moreover, even if Alliance is correct in its forecasts, there is a risk that the transaction position may correlate imperfectly with the price of the asset or liability being hedged. There is no limit on the amount of interest rate transactions that may be entered into by a Fund that is permitted to enter into such transactions. These transactions do not involve the delivery of securities or other underlying assets or principal. Accordingly, the risk of loss with respect to interest rate transactions is limited to the net amount of interest payments that a Fund is contractually obligated to make. If the counterparty to an interest rate transaction defaults, a Fund's risk of loss consists of the net amount of interest payments that the Fund contractually is entitled to receive. Loans and Other Direct Debt Instruments. Loans and other direct debt instruments are interests in amounts owed by a corporate, governmental or other borrower to another party. They may represent amounts owed to lenders or lending syndicates (loans and loan participations), to suppliers of goods or services (trade claims or other receivables), or to other creditors. Direct debt instruments involve the risk of loss in case of default or insolvency of the borrower and may offer less legal protection to a Fund in the event of fraud or misrepresentation than debt securities. In addition, loan participations involve a risk of insolvency of the lending bank or other financial intermediary. Direct debt instruments may also include standby financing commitments that obligate a Fund to supply additional cash to the borrower on demand. Loans and other direct debt instruments are generally illiquid and may be transferred only through individually negotiated private transactions. Purchasers of loans and other forms of direct indebtedness depend primarily upon the creditworthiness of the borrower for payment of principal and interest. Direct debt instruments may not be rated by any nationally recognized rating service. Failure to receive scheduled interest or principal payments on these types of investments could adversely affect a Fund's net asset value and yield. Loans that are fully secured offer a Fund more protection than unsecured loans in the event of non-payment of scheduled interest or principal. However, there is no assurance that the liquidation of collateral from a secured loan would satisfy the borrower's obligation, or that the collateral can be liquidated. Making loans to borrowers whose creditworthiness is poor may involve substantial risks and may be highly speculative. Borrowers that are in bankruptcy or restructuring may never pay off their indebtedness, or may pay only a small fraction of the amount owed. Direct indebtedness of government issuers will also involve a risk that the governmental entities responsible for the repayment of the debt may be unable, or unwilling, to pay interest and repay principal when due. Investments in loans through direct assignment of a financial institution's interests with respect to a loan may involve additional risks to a Fund. For example, if a loan is foreclosed, a Fund could become part owner of any collateral and would bear the costs and liabilities associated with owning and disposing of the collateral. Direct debt instruments may also involve a risk of insolvency of the lending bank or other intermediary. A loan is often administered by a bank or other financial institution that acts as agent for all holders. The agent administers the terms of the loan, as specified on the loan agreement. Unless, under the terms of the loan or other indebtedness, a Fund has direct recourse against the borrower, it may have to rely on the agent to apply appropriate credit remedies against a borrower. If assets held by the agent for the benefit of a Fund were determined to be subject to the claims of the agent's general creditors, the Fund might incur certain costs and delays in realizing payment on the loan or loan participation and could suffer a loss of principal or interest. Direct indebtedness purchased by a Fund may include letters of credit, revolving credit facilities, or other standby financing commitments obligating a Fund to pay additional cash on demand. These commitments may have the effect of requiring a Fund to increase its investment in a borrower at a time when it would not otherwise have done so, even if the borrower's condition makes it unlikely that the amount will ever be repaid. Loans of Portfolio Securities. A principal risk in lending portfolio securities, as with other collateralized extensions of credit, 26 consists of the possible loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower fail financially. In addition, the Fund will be exposed to the risk that the sale of any collateral realized upon the borrower's default will not yield proceeds sufficient to replace the loaned securities. In determining whether to lend securities to a particular borrower, Alliance will consider all relevant facts and circumstances, including the creditworthiness of the borrower. While securities are on loan, the borrower will pay the Fund any income from the securities. The Fund may invest any cash collateral in portfolio securities and earn additional income, or receive an agreed-upon amount of income from a borrower who has delivered equivalent collateral. Any such investment of cash collateral will be subject to the Fund's investment risks. Each Fund will have the right to regain record ownership of loaned securities or equivalent securities to exercise beneficial rights such as voting rights, subscription rights, and rights to dividends, interest or distributions. A Fund may pay reasonable finders', administrative, and custodial fees in connection with a loan. Mortgage-Backed Securities and Associated Risks. Interest and principal payments (including prepayments) on the mortgages underlying mortgage-backed securities are passed through to the holders of the securities. As a result of the pass-through of prepayments of principal on the underlying securities, mortgage-backed securities are often subject to more rapid prepayment of principal than their stated maturity would indicate. Prepayments occur when the mortgagor on a mortgage prepays the remaining principal before the mortgage's scheduled maturity date. Because the prepayment characteristics of the underlying mortgages vary, it is impossible to predict accurately the realized yield or average life of a particular issue of pass-through certificates. Prepayments are important because of their effect on the yield and price of the mortgage-backed securities. During periods of declining interest rates, prepayments can be expected to accelerate and a Fund that invests in these securities would be required to reinvest the proceeds at the lower interest rates then available. Conversely, during periods of rising interest rates, a reduction in prepayments may increase the effective maturity of the securities, subjecting them to a greater risk of decline in market value in response to rising interest rates. In addition, prepayments of mortgages underlying securities purchased at a premium could result in capital losses. Mortgage-Backed Securities include mortgage pass-through certificates and multiple-class pass-through securities, such as REMIC pass-through certificates, CMOs and stripped mortgage-backed securities ("SMBS"), and other types of Mortgage-Backed Securities that may be available in the future. Guaranteed Mortgage Pass-Through Securities. AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund may invest in guaranteed mortgage pass-through securities which represent participation interests in pools of residential mortgage loans and are issued by U.S. governmental or private lenders and guaranteed by the U.S. Government or one of its agencies or instrumentalities, including but not limited to the Government National Mortgage Association ("Ginnie Mae"), the Federal National Mortgage Association ("Fannie Mae") and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("Freddie Mac"). Ginnie Mae certificates are guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the United States Government for timely payment of principal and interest on the certificates. Fannie Mae certificates are guaranteed by Fannie Mae, a federally chartered and privately-owned corporation, for full and timely payment of principal and interest on the certificates. Freddie Mac certificates are guaranteed by Freddie Mac, a corporate instrumentality of the U.S. Government, for timely payment of interest and the ultimate collection of all principal of the related mortgage loans. Multiple-Class Pass-Through Securities and Collateralized Mortgage Obligations. Mortgage-Backed Securities also include CMOs and REMIC pass-through or participation certificates that may be issued by, among others, U.S. Government agencies and instrumentalities as well as private lenders. CMOs and REMIC certificates are issued in multiple classes and the principal of and interest on the mortgage assets may be allocated among the several classes of CMOs or REMIC certificates in various ways. Each class of CMOs or REMIC certificates, often referred to as a "tranche," is issued at a specific adjustable or fixed interest rate and must be fully retired no later than its final distribution date. Generally, interest is paid or accrues on all classes of CMOs or REMIC certificates on a monthly basis. AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund will not invest in the lowest tranche of CMOs and REMIC certificates. Typically, CMOs are collateralized by Ginnie Mae or Freddie Mac certificates but also may be collateralized by other mortgage assets such as whole loans or private mortgage pass-through securities. Debt service on CMOs is provided from payments of principal and interest on collateral of mortgage assets and any reinvestment income. A REMIC is a CMO that qualifies for special tax treatment under the Code and invests in certain mortgages primarily secured by interests in real property and other permitted investments. Investors may purchase "regular" and "residual" interest shares of beneficial interest in REMIC trusts, although AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund does not intend to invest in residual interests. Options on Securities. An option gives the purchaser of the option, upon payment of a premium, the right to deliver to (in the case of a put) or receive from (in the case of a call) the writer of the option a specified amount of a security on or before a fixed date at a predetermined price. A call option written by a Fund is "covered" if the Fund owns the underlying security, has an absolute and immediate right to acquire that security upon 27 conversion or exchange of another security it holds, or holds a call option on the underlying security with an exercise price equal to or less than that of the call option it has written. A put option written by a Fund is "covered" if the Fund holds a put on the underlying securities with an exercise price equal to or greater than that of the put option it has written. A call option is for cross-hedging purposes if a Fund does not own the underlying security and is designed to provide a hedge against a decline in value in another security which the Fund owns or has the right to acquire. A Fund may write call options for cross-hedging purposes. A Fund would write a call option for cross-hedging purposes, instead of writing a covered call option, when the premium to be received from the cross-hedge transaction would exceed that which would be received from writing a covered call option, while at the same time achieving the desired hedge. In purchasing an option, a Fund would be in a position to realize a gain if, during the option period, the price of the underlying security increased (in the case of a call) or decreased (in the case of a put) by an amount in excess of the premium paid; otherwise the Fund would experience a loss equal to the premium paid for the option. If an option written by a Fund were exercised, the Fund would be obligated to purchase (in the case of a put) or sell (in the case of a call) the underlying security at the exercise price. The risk involved in writing an option is that, if the option is exercised, the underlying security would then be purchased or sold by the Fund at a disadvantageous price. Entering into a closing transaction (i.e., by disposing of the option prior to its exercise) could reduce these risks. A Fund retains the premium received from writing a put or call option whether or not the option is exercised. The writing of call options could result in increases in a Fund's portfolio turnover rate, especially during periods when market prices of the underlying securities appreciate. A Fund will purchase or write options on securities of the types in which it is permitted to invest in privately negotiated (i.e., over-the-counter) transactions only with investment dealers and other financial institutions (such as commercial banks or savings and loan institutions) deemed creditworthy by Alliance. Alliance has adopted procedures for monitoring the creditworthiness of such entities. Options purchased or written by a Fund in negotiated transactions are illiquid and it may not be possible for the Fund to effect a closing transaction at an advantageous time. Options on Securities Indices. An option on a securities index is similar to an option on a security except that, rather than the right to take or make delivery of a security at a specified price, an option on a securities index gives the holder the right to receive, upon exercise of the option, an amount of cash if the closing level of the chosen index is greater than (in the case of a call) or less than (in the case of a put) the exercise price of the option. Options on Currencies. As in the case of other kinds of options, the writing of an option on a currency constitutes only a partial hedge, up to the amount of the premium received, and a Fund could be required to purchase or sell currencies at disadvantageous exchange rates, thereby incurring losses. The purchase of an option on a currency may constitute an effective hedge against fluctuations in exchange rates although, in the event of rate movements adverse to a Fund's position, the Fund may forfeit the entire amount of the premium plus related transaction costs. For Funds that may invest in options on currencies, see the Fund's SAI for further discussion of the use, risks, and costs of options on currencies. Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. A "sale" of a futures contract means the acquisition of a contractual obligation to deliver the securities or currency or other commodity called for by the contract at a specified price on a specified date. A "purchase" of a futures contract means the incurring of an obligation to acquire the securities or currency or other commodity called for by the contract at a specified price on a specified date. The purchaser of a futures contract on an index agrees to take or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to the difference between a specified dollar multiple of the value of the index on the expiration date of the contract ("current contract value") and the price at which the contract was originally struck. No physical delivery of the securities underlying the index is made. Options on futures contracts are options that, upon exercise, call for the delivery of futures contracts (or cash payments based on the value of futures contracts). Options on futures contracts written or purchased by the Fund will be traded on exchanges worldwide or over-the-counter. These investment techniques will be used only to hedge against anticipated future changes in market conditions and interest or exchange rates which otherwise might either adversely affect the value of the Fund's portfolio securities or adversely affect the prices of securities which the Fund intends to purchase at a later date. A Fund will not enter into any futures contracts or options on futures contracts if immediately thereafter the market values of the outstanding futures contracts of the Fund and the currencies and futures contracts subject to outstanding options written by the Fund would exceed 50% of its total assets. AllianceBernstein Disciplined Value Fund may not purchase or sell a stock index future if immediately thereafter more than 30% of its total assets would be hedged by stock index futures. AllianceBernstein Disciplined Value Fund may not purchase or sell a stock index future if, immediately thereafter, the sum of the amount of margin deposits on the Fund's existing futures positions would exceed 5% of the market value of the Fund's total assets. Repurchase Agreements. A repurchase agreement arises when a buyer purchases a security and simultaneously agrees to resell it to the vendor at an agreed-upon future date, normally a day or a few days later. The resale price is greater than the purchase price, reflecting an agreed-upon interest rate for the period the buyer's money is invested in the security. Such agreements permit a Fund to keep all of its assets at work while retaining "overnight" flexibility in pursuit of investments 28 of a longer- term nature. If a vendor defaults on its repurchase obligation, the Fund would suffer a loss to the extent that the proceeds from the sale of the collateral were less than the repurchase price. If a vendor goes bankrupt, a Fund might be delayed in, or prevented from, selling the collateral for its benefit. Alliance monitors the creditworthiness of the vendors with which the Funds enter into repurchase agreements. Rights and Warrants. A Fund will invest in rights or warrants only if the underlying equity securities themselves are deemed appropriate by Alliance for inclusion in the Fund's portfolio. Rights and warrants entitle the holder to buy equity securities at a specific price for a specific period of time. Rights are similar to warrants except that they have a substantially shorter duration. Rights and warrants may be considered more speculative than certain other types of investments in that they do not entitle a holder to dividends or voting rights with respect to the underlying securities nor do they represent any rights in the assets of the issuing company. The value of a right or warrant does not necessarily change with the value of the underlying security, although the value of a right or warrant may decline because of a decrease in the value of the underlying security, the passage of time or a change in perception as to the potential of the underlying security, or any combination of these factors. If the market price of the underlying security is below the exercise price of the warrant on the expiration date, the warrant will expire worthless. Moreover, a right or warrant ceases to have value if it is not exercised prior to the expiration date. Short Sales. A short sale is effected by selling a security that a Fund does not own, or, if the Fund does own such security, it is not to be delivered upon consummation of the sale. A short sale is "against the box" to the extent that a Fund contemporaneously owns or has the right to obtain securities identical to those sold short without payment. AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund may make short sales of securities or maintain short positions only for the purpose of deferring realization of gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes, provided that at all times when a short position is open the Fund owns an equal amount of securities of the same issue as, and equal in amount to, the securities sold short. In addition, that Fund may not make a short sale if as a result more than 10% of the Fund's net assets would be held as collateral for short sales. The other Funds may utilize short selling in order to attempt both to protect their portfolios against the effects of potential downtrends in the securities markets and as a means of enhancing their overall performance. AllianceBernstein Value Fund, AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund, AllianceBernstein International Value Fund, AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund and AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund may not make a short sale if as a result more than 33% (25% for AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund) of the Fund's net assets would be held as collateral for short sales. If the price of the security sold short increases between the time of the short sale and the time a Fund replaces the borrowed security, the Fund will incur a loss; conversely, if the price declines, the Fund will realize a capital gain. Although a Fund's gain is limited by the price at which it sold the security short, its potential loss is unlimited. Standby Commitment Agreements. Standby commitment agreements commit a Fund, for a stated period of time, to purchase a stated amount of a security that may be issued and sold to the Fund at the option of the issuer. The price and coupon of the security are fixed at the time of the commitment. At the time of entering into the agreement, the Fund is paid a commitment fee, regardless of whether the security ultimately is issued, typically equal to approximately 0.5% of the aggregate purchase price of the security the Fund has committed to purchase. A Fund will enter into such agreements only for the purpose of investing in the security underlying the commitment at a yield and price considered advantageous to the Fund and unavailable on a firm commitment basis. Investments in standby commitments will be limited so that the aggregate purchase price of the securities subject to the commitments will not exceed 25% with respect to AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund, and 20% with respect to AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund, of the Fund's assets at the time of making the commitment. There is no guarantee that a security subject to a standby commitment will be issued and the value of the security, if issued, on the delivery date may be more or less than its purchase price. Since the issuance of the security underlying the commitment is at the option of the issuer, a Fund will bear the risk of capital loss in the event the value of the security declines and may not benefit from an appreciation in the value of the security during the commitment period if the issuer decides not to issue and sell the security to the Fund. Stock Index Futures. The Funds may purchase and sell stock index futures as a hedge against movements in the equity markets. There are several risks in connection with the use of stock index futures by the Fund as a hedging device. One risk arises because of the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of a stock index future and movements in the price of the securities which are the subject of the hedge. The price of a stock index future may move more than or less than the price of the securities being hedged. If the price of a stock index future moves less than the price of the securities which are the subject of the hedge, the hedge will not be fully effective but, if the price of the securities being hedged has moved in an unfavorable direction, the Fund would be in a better position than if it had not hedged at all. If the price of the securities being hedged has moved in a favorable direction, this advantage will be partially offset by the loss on the index futures contract. If the price of the index future moves more than the price of the stock, the Fund will experience either a loss or gain on the futures contract which will not be completely offset by movements in the price of the securities which are subject to the hedge. To compensate for the imperfect correlation of movements in the price of securities being hedged and movements in the price of a stock index future, a Fund may buy or sell stock index futures contracts in greater dollar amount than the 29 dollar amount of securities being hedged if the volatility over a particular time period of the prices of such securities has been greater than the volatility over such time period of the stock index, or if otherwise deemed to be appropriate by Alliance. Conversely, a Fund may buy or sell fewer stock index futures contracts if the volatility over a particular time period of the prices of the securities being hedged is less than the volatility over such time period of the stock index, or it is otherwise deemed to be appropriate by Alliance. It is also possible that, where a Fund has sold futures to hedge its portfolio against a decline in the market, the market may advance and the value of securities held in the Fund may decline. If this occurred, the Fund would lose money on the futures and also experience a decline in value in its portfolio securities. However, over time the value of a diversified portfolio should tend to move in the same direction as the market indices upon which the index futures are based, although there may be deviations arising from differences between the composition of the Fund and the stock comprising the index. Where a stock index futures contract is purchased to hedge against a possible increase in the price of stock before a Fund is able to invest its cash (or cash equivalents) in stocks (or options) in an orderly fashion, it is possible that the market may decline instead. If the Fund then concludes not to invest in stock or options at that time because of concern as to possible further market decline or for other reasons, the Fund will realize a loss on the futures contract that is not offset by a reduction in the price of securities purchased. In addition to the possibility that there may be an imperfect correlation, or no correlation at all, between movements in stock index futures and the portion of the portfolio being hedged, the price of stock index futures may not correlate perfectly with movement in the stock index due to certain market distortions. Rather than meeting additional margin deposit requirements, investors may close futures contracts through offsetting transactions which could distort the normal relationship between the index and futures markets. From the point of view of speculators, the deposit requirements in the futures market are less onerous than margin requirements in the securities market. Therefore, increased participation by speculators in the futures market may also cause temporary price distortions. Due to the possibility of price distortion in the futures market, and because of the imperfect correlation between the movements in a stock index and movements in the price of stock index futures, a correct forecast of general market trends by Alliance may still not result in a successful hedging transaction over a short time frame. Positions in stock index futures may be closed out only on an exchange or board of trade which provides a secondary market for such futures. Although the Funds intend to purchase or sell futures only on exchanges or boards of trade where there appear to be active secondary markets, there is no assurance that a liquid secondary market on any exchange or board of trade will exist for any particular futures contract or at any particular time. In such event, it may not be possible to close a futures investment position, and in the event of adverse price movements, the Fund would continue to be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin. However, in the event that futures contracts have been used to hedge portfolio securities, such securities will not be sold until the futures contract can be terminated. In such circumstances, an increase in the price of the securities, if any, may partially or completely offset losses on the futures contract. As described above, however, there is no guarantee that the price of the securities will in fact correlate with the price movements in the futures contract and thus provide an offset on a futures contract. Future Developments. A Fund may, following written notice to its shareholders, take advantage of other investment practices that are not currently contemplated for use by the Fund, or are not available but may yet be developed, to the extent such investment practices are consistent with the Fund's investment objective and legally permissible for the Fund. Such investment practices, if they arise, may involve risks that exceed those involved in the activities described above. General. The successful use of the investment practices described above draws upon Alliance's special skills and experience and usually depends on Alliance's ability to forecast price movements, interest rates, or currency exchange rate movements correctly. Should interest rates, prices or exchange rates move unexpectedly, a Fund may not achieve the anticipated benefits of the transactions or may realize losses and thus be in a worse position than if such strategies had not been used. Unlike many exchange-traded futures contracts and options on futures contracts, there are no daily price fluctuation limits for certain options on currencies and forward contracts, and adverse market movements could therefore continue to an unlimited extent over a period of time. In addition, the correlation between movements in the prices of such instruments and movements in the prices of the securities and currencies hedged or used for cover will not be perfect and could produce unanticipated losses. A Fund's ability to dispose of its positions in futures contracts, options and forward contracts depends on the availability of liquid markets in such instruments. Markets in options and futures with respect to a number of types of securities and currencies are relatively new and still developing, and there is no public market for forward contracts. It is impossible to predict the amount of trading interest that may exist in various types of futures contracts, options, and forward contracts. If a secondary market does not exist for an option purchased or written by a Fund, it might not be possible to effect a closing transaction in the option (i.e., dispose of the option) with the result that (i) an option purchased by the Fund would have to be exercised in order for the Fund to realize any profit and (ii) the Fund may not be able to sell portfolio securities or currencies covering an option written by the Fund until the option expires or it delivers the underlying securities, currency or futures contract upon exercise. Therefore, no assurance can be given that the Funds will be able to utilize these instruments effectively. In addition, a Fund's ability to engage in options and futures transactions may be limited by tax considerations and the use of certain hedging techniques may adversely impact the 30 characterization of income to a Fund for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Portfolio Turnover. The portfolio turnover rate for each Fund (other than new Funds that have not completed their first fiscal year) is included in the Financial Highlights section. The Funds are actively managed and, in some cases in response to market conditions, a Fund's portfolio turnover may exceed 100%. A higher rate of portfolio turnover increases brokerage and other expenses, which must be borne by the Fund and its shareholders. High portfolio turnover also may result in the realization of substantial net short-term capital gains, which, when distributed, are taxable to shareholders. Temporary Defensive Position. For temporary defensive purposes, each Fund may reduce its position in equity securities and invest in, without limit, certain types of short-term, liquid, high grade or high-quality (depending on the Fund) debt securities. These securities may include U.S. Government securities, qualifying bank deposits, money market instruments, prime commercial paper and other types of short-term debt securities including notes and bonds. For Funds that may invest in non-U.S. countries, such securities also may include short-term, non-U.S. currency denominated securities of the type mentioned above issued by foreign governmental entities, companies, and supranational organizations. While the Funds are investing for temporary defensive purposes, they may not meet their investment objectives. ADDITIONAL RISK CONSIDERATIONS Investment in certain of the Funds involves the special risk considerations described below. Certain of these risks may be heightened when investing in emerging markets. Currency Considerations. Substantially all of AllianceBernstein International Value Fund and AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund and a substantial portion of the assets of AllianceBernstein Disciplined Value Fund are invested in securities denominated in non-U.S. currencies. Certain Funds may receive a portion of their revenues in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar. Therefore, the dollar equivalent of such a Fund's net assets, distributions, and income will be adversely affected by reductions in the value of certain currencies relative to the U.S. Dollar. If the value of the currencies in which the Fund receives its income falls relative to the U.S. Dollar between receipt of the income and the making of Fund distributions, the Fund may be required to liquidate securities in order to make distributions if it has insufficient cash in U.S. Dollars to meet distribution requirements that the Fund must satisfy to qualify as a regulated investment company for federal income tax purposes. Similarly, if an exchange rate declines between the time the Fund incurs expenses in U.S. Dollars and the time cash expenses are paid, the amount of the currency required to be converted into U.S. Dollars in order to pay expenses in U.S. Dollars could be greater than the equivalent amount of such expenses in the currency at the time they were incurred. In light of these risks, each Fund may engage in currency hedging transactions, as described above, which involve certain special risks. Securities Issued by Non-U.S. Companies. The securities markets of many countries outside of the United States are relatively small, with the majority of market capitalization and trading volume concentrated in a limited number of companies representing a small number of industries. Consequently, a Fund whose investment portfolio includes securities issued by non-U.S. companies may experience greater price volatility and significantly lower liquidity than a portfolio invested solely in equity securities of U.S. companies. These markets may be subject to greater influence by adverse events generally affecting the market, and by large investors trading significant blocks of securities, than is usual in the United States. Securities registration, custody and settlements may in some instances be subject to delays and legal and administrative uncertainties. Certain countries require governmental approval prior to investments by foreign persons or limit investment by foreign persons to only a specified percentage of an issuer's outstanding securities or a specific class of securities that may have less advantageous terms (including price) than securities of the company available for purchase by nationals. These restrictions or controls may at times limit or preclude investment in certain securities and may increase the costs and expenses of a Fund. In addition, the repatriation of investment income, capital, or the proceeds of sales of securities from certain countries is controlled under regulations, including in some cases the need for certain advance government notification or authority. If a deterioration occurs in a country's balance of payments, the country could impose temporary restrictions on foreign capital remittances. A Fund also could be adversely affected by delays in, or a refusal to grant, any required governmental approval for repatriation, as well as by the application of other restrictions on investment. Investing in local markets may require a Fund to adopt special procedures that may involve additional costs to the Fund. These factors may affect the liquidity of a Fund's investments in any country and Alliance will monitor the effect of any such factor or factors on the Fund's investments. Furthermore, transaction costs including brokerage commissions for transactions both on and off the securities exchanges in many countries are generally higher than in the United States. Issuers of securities in jurisdictions other than the United States are generally not subject to the same degree of regulation as are U.S. issuers with respect to such matters as insider trading rules, restrictions on market manipulation, shareholder proxy requirements, and timely disclosure of information. The reporting, accounting and auditing standards of countries may differ, in some cases significantly, from U.S. standards in important respects and less information may be available to investors in securities issued by non-U.S. companies than to investors in U.S. companies. Substantially less information is publicly available about certain non-U.S. companies than is available about U.S. issuers. 31 The economies of individual countries other than the United States may differ favorably or unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross domestic product or gross national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self- sufficiency, and balance of payments position. Political changes, government regulation, political or social instability, or diplomatic developments could affect adversely the economy of a country and the Funds' investments. In such events, a Fund could lose its entire investment in the country involved. Extreme Governmental Action; Less Protective Laws. In contrast to investing in the United States, investment in other countries may involve in certain situations greater risk of nationalization, expropriation, confiscatory taxation, currency blockage or other extreme governmental action that could adversely impact a Fund's investments. In the event of certain such actions, a Fund could lose its entire investment in the country involved. In addition, laws in various countries other than the United States governing, among other subjects, business organization and practices, securities and securities trading, bankruptcy and insolvency may provide less protection to investors such as a Fund than provided under United States laws. The Real Estate Industry. Although AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund does not invest directly in real estate, it invests primarily in Real Estate Equity Securities and has a policy of concentration of its investments in the real estate industry. Therefore, an investment in the Fund is subject to certain risks associated with the direct ownership of real estate and with the real estate industry in general. These risks include, among others: possible declines in the value of real estate; risks related to general and local economic conditions; possible lack of availability of mortgage funds; overbuilding; extended vacancies of properties; increases in competition, property taxes and operating expenses; changes in zoning laws; costs resulting from the clean-up of, and liability to third parties for damages resulting from, environmental problems; casualty or condemnation losses; uninsured damages from floods, earthquakes or other natural disasters; limitations on and variations in rents; and changes in interest rates. To the extent that assets underlying the Fund's investments are concentrated geographically, by property type or in certain other respects, the Fund may be subject to certain of the foregoing risks to a greater extent. In addition, if AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund receives rental income or income from the disposition of real property acquired as a result of a default on securities the Fund owns, the receipt of such income may adversely affect the Fund's ability to retain its tax status as a regulated investment company. Investments by the Fund in securities of companies providing mortgage servicing will be subject to the risks associated with refinancings and their impact on servicing rights. REITs. Investing in REITs involves certain unique risks in addition to those risks associated with investing in the real estate industry in general. Equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property owned by the REITs, while mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any credit extended. REITs are dependent upon management skills, are not diversified, and are subject to heavy cash flow dependency, default by borrowers and self-liquidation. REITs are also subject to the possibilities of failing to qualify for tax-free pass-through of income under the Code and failing to maintain their exemptions from registration under the 1940 Act. REITs (especially mortgage REITs) also are subject to interest rate risks. When interest rates decline, the value of a REIT's investment in fixed-rate obligations can be expected to rise. Conversely, when interest rates rise, the value of a REIT's investment in fixed-rate obligations can be expected to decline. In contrast, as interest rates on adjustable rate mortgage loans are reset periodically, yields on a REIT's investments in such loans will gradually align themselves to reflect changes in market interest rates, causing the value of such investments to fluctuate less dramatically in response to interest rate fluctuations than would investments in fixed rate obligations. Investing in REITs involves risks similar to those associated with investing in small capitalization companies. REITs may have limited financial resources, may trade less frequently and in a limited volume and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements than larger company securities. Historically, small capitalization stocks, such as REITs, have been more volatile in price than larger capitalization stocks. Mortgage-Backed Securities. Investing in Mortgage-Backed Securities involves certain unique risks in addition to those risks associated with investment in the real estate industry in general. These risks include the failure of a counterparty to meet its commitments, adverse interest rate changes and the effects of prepayments on mortgage cash flows. When interest rates decline, the value of an investment in fixed rate obligations can be expected to rise. Conversely, when interest rates rise, the value of an investment in fixed rate obligations can be expected to decline. In contrast, as interest rates on adjustable rate mortgage loans are reset periodically, yields on investments in such loans will gradually align themselves to reflect changes in market interest rates, causing the value of such investments to fluctuate less dramatically in response to interest rate fluctuations than would investments in fixed rate obligations. Further, the yield characteristics of Mortgage-Backed Securities, such as those in which AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund may invest, differ from those of traditional fixed-income securities. The major differences typically include more frequent interest and principal payments (usually monthly), the adjustability of interest rates, and the possibility that prepayments of principal may be made substantially earlier than their final distribution dates. Prepayment rates are influenced by changes in current interest rates and a variety of economic, geographic, social, and other factors, and cannot be predicted with certainty. Both adjustable rate mortgage loans and fixed rate mortgage loans may be subject to a greater rate of principal prepayments in a declining 32 interest rate environment and to a lesser rate of principal prepayments in an increasing interest rate environment. Early payment associated with Mortgage-Backed Securities causes these securities to experience significantly greater price and yield volatility than that experienced by traditional fixed-income securities. Under certain interest rate and prepayment rate scenarios, the Fund may fail to recoup fully its investment in Mortgage-Backed Securities notwithstanding any direct or indirect governmental or agency guarantee. When the Fund reinvests amounts representing payments and unscheduled prepayments of principal, it may receive a rate of interest that is lower than the rate on existing adjustable rate mortgage pass-through securities. Thus, Mortgage-Backed Securities, and adjustable rate mortgage pass-through securities in particular, may be less effective than other types of U.S. Government securities as a means of "locking in" interest rates. Non-U.S. Taxes. A Fund's investment in securities issued by non-U.S. companies may be subject to taxes withheld at the source on dividend or interest payments. Non-U.S. taxes paid by a Fund may be creditable or deductible by U.S. shareholders for U.S. income tax purposes. No assurance can be given that applicable tax laws and interpretations will not change in the future. Moreover, non-U.S. investors may not be able to credit or deduct such non-U.S. taxes. Fixed-Income Securities. The value of each Fund's shares will fluctuate with the value of its investments. The value of each Fund's investments in fixed-income securities will change as the general level of interest rates fluctuates. During periods of falling interest rates, the values of fixed-income securities generally rise. Conversely, during periods of rising interest rates, the values of fixed-income securities generally decline. Under normal market conditions, the average dollar-weighted maturity of a Fund's portfolio of debt or other fixed-income securities is expected to vary between five and 25 years in the case of AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund and between one year or less and 30 years in the case of all other Funds that invest in such securities. In periods of increasing interest rates, each of the Funds may, to the extent it holds mortgage-backed securities, be subject to the risk that the average dollar-weighted maturity of the Fund's portfolio of debt or other fixed-income securities may be extended as a result of lower than anticipated prepayment rates. Investment in Lower-Rated Fixed-Income Securities. Lower-rated securities, i.e., those rated Ba and lower by Moody's or BB and lower by S&P or Fitch, are subject to greater credit risk or loss of principal and interest than higher-rated securities. They also are generally considered to be subject to greater market risk than higher-rated securities. The capacity of issuers of lower-rated securities to pay interest and repay principal is more likely to weaken than is that of issuers of higher-rated securities in times of deteriorating economic conditions or rising interest rates. In addition, lower-rated securities may be more susceptible to real or perceived adverse economic conditions than investment grade securities. The market for lower-rated securities may be thinner and less active than that for higher-rated securities, which can adversely affect the prices at which these securities can be sold. To the extent that there is no established secondary market for lower-rated securities, a Fund may experience difficulty in valuing the securities for the purpose of computing a Fund's net asset value. In addition, adverse publicity and investor perceptions about lower-rated securities, whether or not factual, may tend to impair their market value and liquidity. Alliance will try to reduce the risk inherent in investment in lower-rated securities through credit analysis, diversification and attention to current developments and trends in interest rates and economic and political conditions. However, there can be no assurance that losses will not occur. Since the risk of default is higher for lower-rated securities, Alliance's research and credit analysis are a correspondingly more important aspect of its program for managing a Fund's securities than would be the case if a Fund did not invest in lower-rated securities. In seeking to achieve a Fund's investment objective, there will be times, such as during periods of rising interest rates, when depreciation and realization of capital losses on securities in a Fund's portfolio will be unavoidable. Moreover, medium- and lower-rated securities and non-rated securities of comparable quality may be subject to wider fluctuations in yield and market values than higher-rated securities under certain market conditions. Such fluctuations after a security is acquired do not affect the cash income received from that security but are reflected in the net asset value of a Fund. Certain lower-rated securities may contain call or buy-back features that permit the issuers thereof to call or repurchase such securities. Such securities may present risks based on prepayment expectations. If an issuer exercises such a provision, a Fund may have to replace the called security with a lower-yielding security, resulting in a decreased rate of return to the Fund. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MANAGEMENT OF THE FUNDS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTMENT ADVISER Each Fund's Adviser is Alliance Capital Management L.P., 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105. Alliance is a leading international investment adviser supervising client accounts with assets as of December 31, 2000 totaling more than $454 billion (of which more than $175 billion represented assets of investment companies). As of December 31, 2000, Alliance managed retirement assets for many of the largest public and private employee benefit plans (including 43 of the nation's FORTUNE 100 companies), for public employee retirement funds in 41 states, for investment companies, and for foundations, endowments, banks and insurance companies worldwide. The 49 registered investment companies managed 33 by Alliance, comprising 135 separate investment portfolios, currently have more than approximately 6.5 million shareholder accounts. Alliance provides investment advisory services and order placement facilities for the Funds. For these advisory services, AllianceBernstein Value Fund pays Alliance a fee of .75% of its average daily net assets, and AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund, AllianceBernstein International Value Fund and AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund pay Alliance a fee of 1.00% of each such Fund's average daily net assets. The three other AllianceBernstein Funds paid Alliance a percentage of average daily net assets during their most recent fiscal year as follows: Fee as percentage of average daily Fiscal Fund net assets* Year Ending - -------- -------------- ------------ AllianceBernstein Disciplined Value Fund.......... .00 11/30/00 AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund............. .75 11/30/00 AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund................... .90 11/30/00 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Fees are stated net of waivers and/or reimbursements. See "Fees and Expenses of the Funds" at the beginning of the Prospectus for more information about fee waivers. In connection with investments in real estate securities, Alliance has, at its expense, retained as a consultant CB Richard Ellis, Inc. ("CBRE"). CBRE is a publicly held company and the largest real estate services company in the United States, comprised of real estate brokerage, property and facilities management, real estate finance, and investment advisory services. PORTFOLIO MANAGERS The following table lists the person or persons who are primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of each Fund's portfolio, the length of time that each person has been primarily responsible for the Fund, and each person's principal occupation during the past five years.
Principal Occupation During the Past Fund Employee; Year; Title Five (5) Years - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AllianceBernstein Marilyn G. Fedak; since Chief Investment Officer Value Fund inception--Chief Investment and Chairman of U.S. Officer - U.S. Value Equities Equity Investment and Executive Vice President Policy Group at Sanford of ACMC C. Bernstein & Co., Inc. ("SCB") Steven Pisarkiewicz; since Chief Investment Officer inception--Senior Portfolio for Structured Equity Manager and Chairman of Services at SCB since the Structured Equities 1998; prior thereto, Investment Policy Group of Senior Portfolio ACMC's Bernstein Investment Manager for U.S. Research and Management equities at SCB since unit 1997; previously, managing director of Institutional Services at SCB AllianceBernstein Andrew Moloff; since Director of research for Small Cap inception--Director of Small the Small-Capitalization Value Fund and Mid Cap Value Equity U.S. Equity Research Research at ACMC Group at SCB; prior thereto, research analyst at SCB Gregory R. Sawers; since Director of U.S. Equity inception--Director of U.S. Research at SCB Equity Research at ACMC AllianceBernstein Andrew S. Adelson; since Chief Investment Officer International inception--Chief Investment of International Invest- Value Fund Officer of International Value ment Management Equities and Executive Vice Services at SCB President of ACMC Kevin F. Simms; since Director of research inception--Director of for emerging markets Research for International equities at SCB since Value and Global Value 1998; prior thereto, Equities at ACMC research analyst at SCB AllianceBernstein Andrew S. Adelson; since (see above) Global Value Fund inception--(see above) Kevin F. Simms; since (see above) inception--(see above) Seth J. Masters--Chief Chief Investment Officer Investment Officer for for Emerging Markets Emerging Markets Value Value Equities at SCB Equities at ACMC AllianceBernstein Paul Rissman; since inception * Disciplined Value --Senior Vice President of Fund ACMC Frank Caruso; since inception * --Senior Vice President of ACMC AllianceBernstein Paul Rissman; since 1996-- * Utility Income Fund (see above) AllianceBernstein Daniel G. Pine; since 1996-- * Real Estate Senior Vice President of ACMC Investment Fund David Kruth; since 1997-- Associated with Alliance Vice President of ACMC since 1997; prior thereto, Senior Vice President of Yarmouth Group
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Unless indicated otherwise, persons associated with Alliance have been employed in a substantially similar capacity to their current position. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PURCHASE AND SALE OF SHARES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HOW THE FUNDS VALUE THEIR SHARES The Funds' net asset value or NAV is calculated at 4:00 p.m., Eastern time, each day the Exchange is open for business. To calculate NAV, a Fund's assets are valued and totaled, liabilities are subtracted, and the balance, called net assets, is divided by the number of shares outstanding. The Funds value their securities at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations, or, if such quotations are not readily available, such other methods as the Funds' directors/trustees believe accurately reflect fair market value. 34 Your order for purchase, sale, or exchange of shares is priced at the next NAV calculated after your order is received in proper form by the Fund. Your purchase of Fund shares may be subject to an initial sales charge. Sales of Fund shares may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge or CDSC. See the Distribution Arrangements section of this Prospectus for details. HOW TO BUY SHARES You may purchase a Fund's shares through broker-dealers, banks, or other financial intermediaries. You also may purchase shares directly from the Funds' principal underwriter, Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc., or AFD. Minimum investment amounts are: o Initial: $250 o Subsequent: $ 50 o Automatic Investment Program: $ 25 If you are an existing Fund shareholder, you may purchase shares by electronic funds transfer in amounts not exceeding $500,000 if you have completed the appropriate section of the Subscription Application. Call 800-221-5672 to arrange a transfer from your bank account. A Fund is required to withhold 31% of taxable dividends, capital gains distributions, and redemptions paid to shareholders who have not provided the Fund with their certified taxpayer identification number. To avoid this, you must provide your correct Tax Identification Number (Social Security Number for most investors) on your account application. A Fund may refuse any order to purchase shares. In particular, the Funds reserve the right to restrict purchases of shares (including through exchanges) when they appear to evidence a pattern of frequent purchases and sales made in response to short-term considerations. INITIAL OFFERING It is expected that shares of each of AllianceBernstein Value Fund, AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund, AllianceBernstein International Value Fund and AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund will be offered during an initial offering period which is currently scheduled to end on March 26, 2001. Each such Fund will begin its continuous offering of shares on March 27, 2001. During the Fund's initial offering period, Class A shares will be offered to the public at their net asset value of $10.00 per share plus a sales charge. The maximum offering price of the Class A shares during the initial offering period is $10.44 per share. During the initial offering, AFD will reallow to dealers the entire amount of the initial sales charge on Class A shares. Class B and Class C shares will be offered to the public during the initial offering period at their net asset value of $10.00 per share. During the initial offering period, a Fund will not accept subscriptions for Fund shares other than through authorized dealers and agents, and any subscription monies sent directly to the Fund will be promptly returned. In addition, under Commission Regulations (e.g., Rule 15c2-4 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), authorized dealers and agents will not be permitted to accept subscription monies from their customers in advance of the purchase date unless appropriate arrangements are made for the temporary investment or deposit of such monies. Shares subscribed for during the Funds' initial offering period will be sold to subscribers on the purchase date, which is expected to occur not later than March 30, 2001. HOW TO EXCHANGE SHARES You may exchange your Fund shares for shares of the same class of other Alliance Mutual Funds (including AFD Exchange Reserves, a money market fund managed by Alliance). Exchanges of shares are made at the next-determined NAV, without sales or service charges. You may request an exchange by mail or telephone. You must call by 4:00 p.m., Eastern time, to receive that day's NAV. The Funds may change, suspend, or terminate the exchange service on 60 days' written notice. HOW TO SELL SHARES You may "redeem" your shares (i.e., sell your shares to a Fund) on any day the Exchange is open, either directly or through your financial intermediary. Your sales price will be the next-determined NAV, less any applicable CDSC, after the Fund receives your sales request in proper form. Normally, proceeds will be sent to you within 7 days. If you recently purchased your shares by check or electronic funds transfer, your redemption payment may be delayed until the Fund is reasonably satisfied that the check or electronic funds transfer has been collected (which may take up to 15 days). o Selling Shares Through Your Broker Your broker must receive your sales request by 4:00 p.m., Eastern time, and submit it to the Fund by 5:00 p.m., Eastern time, for you to receive that day's NAV, less any applicable CDSC. Your broker is responsible for submitting all necessary documentation to the Fund and may charge you for this service. o Selling Shares Directly to the Fund By Mail: -- Send a signed letter of instruction or stock power form, along with certificates, to: Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. P.O. Box 1520 Secaucus, NJ 07096-1520 800-221-5672 -- For your protection, a bank, a member firm of a national stock exchange or other eligible guarantor institution, must guarantee signatures. Stock power forms are available from your financial intermediary, AGIS, and many commercial banks. Additional documentation is required for the sale of shares by corporations, intermediaries, fiduciaries, and surviving joint owners. If you have any questions about these procedures, contact AGIS. By Telephone: -- You may redeem your shares for which no stock certificates have been issued by telephone request. Call AGIS at 800-221-5672 with instructions on how you wish to receive your sale proceeds. 35 -- A telephone redemption request must be received by 4:00 p.m., Eastern time, for you to receive that day's NAV, less any applicable CDSC. -- If you have selected electronic funds transfer in your Subscription Application, the redemption proceeds will be sent directly to your bank. Otherwise, the proceeds will be mailed to you. -- Redemption requests by electronic funds transfer may not exceed $100,000 per day and redemption requests by check cannot exceed $50,000 per day. -- Telephone redemption is not available for shares held in nominee or "street name" accounts, retirement plan accounts, or shares held by a shareholder who has changed his or her address of record within the previous 30 calendar days. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Each Fund's income dividend and capital gains distributions, if any, declared by a Fund on its outstanding shares will, at the election of each shareholder, be paid in cash or in additional shares of the same class of shares of that Fund. If paid in additional shares, the shares will have an aggregate net asset value as of the close of business on the day following the declaration date of the dividend or distribution equal to the cash amount of the dividend or distribution. You may make an election to receive dividends and distributions in cash or in shares at the time you purchase shares. Your election can be changed at any time prior to a record date for a dividend. There is no sales or other charge on the reinvestment of dividends or capital gains distributions. Cash dividends may be paid in check, or, at your election, electronically via the ACH network. If you receive an income dividend or capital gains distribution in cash you may, within 120 days following the date of its payment, reinvest the dividend or distribution in additional shares of that Fund without charge by returning to Alliance, with appropriate instructions, the check representing the dividend or distribution. Thereafter, unless you otherwise specify, you will be deemed to have elected to reinvest all subsequent dividends and distributions in shares of that Fund. For federal income tax purposes, a Fund's dividend distributions of net income (or short-term taxable gains) will be taxable to you as ordinary income. Distributions of long-term capital gains generally will be taxable to you as long-term capital gains. A Fund's distributions also may be subject to certain state and local taxes. While it is the intention of each Fund to distribute to its shareholders substantially all of each fiscal year's net income and net realized capital gains, if any, the amount and time of any dividend or distribution will depend on the realization by the Fund of income and capital gains from investments. There is no fixed dividend rate and there can be no assurance that a Fund will pay any dividends or realize any capital gains. Since REITs pay distributions based on cash flow, without regard to depreciation and amortization, it is likely that a portion of the distributions paid to AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund and subsequently distributed to shareholders may be a nontaxable return of capital. The final determination of the amount of a Fund's return of capital distributions for the period will be made after the end of each calendar year. Investment income received by a Fund from sources within non-U.S. countries may be subject to non-U.S. income taxes withheld at the source. To the extent that any Fund, such as AllianceBernstein International Value Fund or AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund, is liable for non-U.S. income taxes withheld at the source, each such Fund intends, if possible, to operate so as to meet the requirements of the Code to "pass through" to the Fund's shareholders credits for non-U.S. income taxes paid (or to permit shareholders to claim a deduction for such non-U.S. taxes), but there can be no assurance that any Fund will be able to do so, and Funds that invest primarily in U.S. securities generally will not do so. Furthermore, a shareholder's ability to claim a tax credit or deduction for non-U.S. taxes paid by a Fund may be subject to certain limitations imposed by the Code, as a result of which a shareholder may not be permitted to claim a credit or deduction for all or a portion of the amount of such taxes. Under certain circumstances, if a Fund realizes losses (e.g., from fluctuations in currency exchange rates) after paying a dividend, all or a portion of the dividend may subsequently be characterized as a return of capital. Returns of capital are generally nontaxable, but will reduce a shareholder's basis in shares of the Fund. If that basis is reduced to zero (which could happen if the shareholder does not reinvest distributions and returns of capital are significant), any further returns of capital will be taxable as capital gain. See the Fund's SAI for a further explanation of these tax issues. If you buy shares just before a Fund deducts a distribution from its NAV, you will pay the full price for the shares and then receive a portion of the price back as a taxable distribution. The sale or exchange of Fund shares is a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes. Each year shortly after December 31, the Funds will send you tax information stating the amount and type of all its distributions for the year. Consult your tax adviser about the federal, state, and local tax consequences in your particular circumstances. 36 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DISTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Share Classes. The Funds offer three classes of shares. CLASS A SHARES--INITIAL SALES CHARGE ALTERNATIVE You can purchase Class A shares at NAV plus an initial sales charge, as follows: Commission Initial Sales Charge to Dealer/ Agent as As % of As % of % of Net Amount Offering Offering Amount Purchased Invested Price Price - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Up to $100,000 4.44% 4.25% 4.00% $100,000 up to $250,000 3.36 3.25 3.00 $250,000 up to $500,000 2.30 2.25 2.00 $500,000 up to $1,000,000 1.78 1.75 1.50 You pay no initial sales charge on purchases of Class A shares in the amount of $1,000,000 or more, but may pay a 1% CDSC if you redeem your shares within 1 year. Alliance may pay the dealer, or agent a fee of up to 1% of the dollar amount purchased. Certain purchases of Class A shares may qualify for reduced or eliminated sales charges under a Fund's Combined Purchase Privilege, Cumulative Quantity Discount, Statement of Intention, Privilege for Certain Retirement Plans, Reinstatement Privilege, and Sales at Net Asset Value Programs. Consult the Subscription Application and a Fund's SAI for additional information about these options. CLASS B SHARES--DEFERRED SALES CHARGE ALTERNATIVE You can purchase Class B Shares at NAV without an initial sales charge. A Fund will thus receive the full amount of your purchase. Your investment, however, will be subject to a CDSC if you redeem shares within 4 years of purchase. The CDSC varies depending on the number of years you hold the shares. The CDSC amounts are: Years Since Purchase CDSC First 4.0% Second 3.0% Third 2.0% Fourth 1.0% Fifth None If you exchange your shares for the Class B shares of another Alliance Mutual Fund, the CDSC also will apply to those Class B shares. The CDSC period begins with the date of your original purchase, not the date of exchange for the other Class B shares. The Fund's Class B shares purchased for cash automatically convert to Class A shares eight years after the end of the month of your purchase. If you purchase shares by exchange for the Class B shares of another Alliance Mutual Fund, the conversion period runs from the date of your original purchase. CLASS C SHARES--ASSET-BASED SALES CHARGE ALTERNATIVE You can purchase shares at NAV without an initial sales charge. A Fund will thus receive the full amount of your purchase. Your investment, however, will be subject to a 1% CDSC if you redeem your shares within 1 year. If you exchange your shares for the Class C shares of another Alliance Mutual Fund, the 1% CDSC also will apply to those Class C shares. The 1 year period for the CDSC begins with the date of your original purchase, not the date of the exchange for the other Class C shares. Class C shares do not convert to any other Class of shares of the Fund. Asset-Based Sales Charges or Rule 12b-1 Fees. Each Fund has adopted a plan under Commission Rule 12b-1 that allows the Fund to pay asset-based sales charges or distribution and service fees for the distribution and sale of its shares. The amount of these fees for each Class of the Fund's shares is: Rule 12b-1 Fee (As a Percentage of Aggregate Average Daily Net Assets) Class A .30% Class B 1.00% Class C 1.00% Because these fees are paid out of the Fund's assets on an on-going basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales fees. Class B and Class C shares are subject to higher distribution fees than Class A shares (Class B shares are subject to these higher fees for a period of eight years, after which they convert to Class A shares). The higher fees mean a higher expense ratio, so Class B and Class C shares pay correspondingly lower dividends and may have a lower net asset value than Class A shares. Choosing a Class of Shares. The decision as to which Class of shares is more beneficial to you depends on the amount and intended length of your investment. If you are making a large investment, thus qualifying for a reduced sales charge, you might consider purchasing Class A shares. If you are making a smaller investment, you might consider purchasing Class B shares because 100% of your purchase is invested immediately. If you are unsure of the length of your investment, you might consider Class C shares because there is no initial sales charge and no CDSC as long as the shares are held for one year or more. Dealers and agents may receive differing compensation for selling Class A, Class B, or Class C shares. There is no size limit on purchases of Class A shares. The maximum purchase of Class B shares is $250,000. The maximum purchase of Class C shares is $1,000,000. You should consult your financial agent to assist in choosing a Class of Fund shares. Application of the CDSC. The CDSC is applied to the lesser of the original cost of shares being redeemed or NAV at the time of redemption (or, as to Fund shares acquired through an exchange, the cost of the Alliance Mutual Fund shares originally purchased for cash). Shares obtained from dividend or distribution reinvestment are not subject to the CDSC. The Fund may waive the CDSC on redemptions of shares following the death or disability of a shareholder, to meet the requirements of certain qualified retirement plans, or under a monthly, bimonthly, or quarterly systematic withdrawal plan. See the Fund's SAI for further information about CDSC waivers. 37 Other. A transaction, service, administrative or other similar fee may be charged by your broker-dealer, agent, financial intermediary, or other financial representative with respect to the purchase, sale, or exchange of Class A, Class B, or Class C shares made through your financial representative. The financial intermediaries also may impose requirements on the purchase, sale, or exchange of shares that are different from, or in addition to, those imposed by a Fund, including requirements as to the minimum initial and subsequent investment amounts. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GENERAL INFORMATION - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Under unusual circumstances, a Fund may suspend redemptions or postpone payment for up to seven days or longer, as permitted by federal securities law. The Funds reserve the right to close an account that through redemption has remained below $200 for 90 days. Shareholders will receive 60 days' written notice to increase the account value before the account is closed. During drastic economic or market developments, you might have difficulty in reaching AGIS by telephone, in which event you should issue written instructions to AGIS. AGIS is not responsible for the authenticity of telephone requests to purchase, sell, or exchange shares. AGIS will employ reasonable procedures to verify that telephone requests are genuine, and could be liable for losses resulting from unauthorized transactions if it failed to do so. Dealers and agents may charge a commission for handling telephone requests. The telephone service may be suspended or terminated at any time without notice. Shareholder Services. AGIS offers a variety of shareholder services. For more information about these services or your account, call AGIS's toll-free number, 800-221-5672. Some services are described in the attached Subscription Application. You also may request a shareholder's manual explaining all available services by calling 800-227-4618. Employee Benefit Plans. Certain employee benefit plans, including employer-sponsored tax-qualified 401(k) plans and other defined contribution retirement plans ("Employee Benefit Plans"), may establish requirements as to the purchase, sale or exchange of shares, including maximum and minimum initial investment requirements, that are different from those described in this Prospectus. Employee Benefit Plans also may not offer all classes of shares of the Funds. In order to enable participants investing through Employee Benefit Plans to purchase shares of the Funds, the maximum and minimum investment amounts may be different for shares purchased through Employee Benefit Plans from those described in this Prospectus. In addition, the Class A, Class B, and Class C CDSC may be waived for investments made through Employee Benefit Plans. 38 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand each Fund's financial performance for the past 5 years (or, if shorter, the period of the Fund's operations, except that Funds which have not completed their first fiscal year of operations are not included). Certain information reflects financial results for a single share of each Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions). Except as otherwise indicated, this information has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, the independent accountants for AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund, and by Ernst & Young LLP, the independent auditors for AllianceBernstein Disciplined Value Fund and AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund, whose reports, along with each Fund's financial statements, are included in each Fund's annual report, which is available upon request. 39
Income from Investment Operations Less Dividends and Distributions ----------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Net Gains or Net Asset Net Losses on Dividends Distributions Value, Investment Securities Total from from Net in Excess of Distributions Beginning Income (both realized Investment Investment Net Investment from Capital Fiscal Year or Period of Period (Loss) and unrealized) Operations Income Income Gains ------------------- --------- ---------- --------------- ---------- ---------- -------------- ------------- AllianceBernstein Disciplined Value Fund Class A 12/22/99+ to 11/30/00 .... $10.00 $ (.03)(b)(c) $ 1.45 $ 1.42 $ 0.00 $ 0.00 $ 0.00 Class B 12/22/99+ to 11/30/00 .... $10.00 $ (.11)(b)(c) $ 1.47 $ 1.36 $ 0.00 $ 0.00 $ 0.00 Class C 12/22/99+ to 11/30/00 .... $10.00 $ (.12)(b)(c) $ 1.46 $ 1.34 $ 0.00 $ 0.00 $ 0.00 AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund Class A Year ended 11/30/00 ...... $16.91 $ 1.40(b) $ .85 $ 2.25 $ (.32) $ 0.00 $ (.94) Year ended 11/30/99 ...... 14.68 .36(b)(c) 2.53 2.89 (.32) 0.00 (.34) Year ended 11/30/98 ...... 12.48 .30(b)(c) 2.69 2.99 (.32) 0.00 (.47) Year ended 11/30/97 ...... 10.59 .32(b)(c) 2.04 2.36 (.34) 0.00 (.13) Year ended 11/30/96 ...... 10.22 .18(b)(c) .65 .83 (.46) 0.00 0.00 Class B Year ended 11/30/00 ...... $16.80 $ 1.30(b) $ .81 $ 2.11 $ (.25) $ 0.00 $ (.94) Year ended 11/30/99 ...... 14.62 .25(b)(c) 2.52 2.77 (.25) 0.00 (.34) Year ended 11/30/98 ...... 12.46 .21(b)(c) 2.67 2.88 (.25) 0.00 (.47) Year ended 11/30/97 ...... 10.57 .25(b)(c) 2.04 2.29 (.27) 0.00 (.13) Year ended 11/30/96 ...... 10.20 .10(b)(c) .67 .77 (.40) 0.00 0.00 Class C Year ended 11/30/00 ...... $16.82 $ 1.30(b) $ .81 $ 2.11 $ (.25) $ 0.00 $ (.94) Year ended 11/30/99 ...... 14.65 .25(b)(c) 2.51 2.76 (.25) 0.00 (.34) Year ended 11/30/98 ...... 12.47 .21(b)(c) 2.69 2.90 (.25) 0.00 (.47) Year ended 11/30/97 ...... 10.59 .25(b)(c) 2.03 2.28 (.27) 0.00 (.13) Year ended 11/30/96 ...... 10.22 .11(b)(c) .66 .77 (.40) 0.00 0.00 AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund Class A 9/1/00 to 11/30/00++ ..... $10.85 $ .13(b) $ (.13) $ 0.00 $ (.15)(f) $ 0.00 $ 0.00 Year ended 8/31/00 ....... 10.19 .37(b) .89 1.26 (.60)(f) 0.00 0.00 Year ended 8/31/99 ....... 10.47 .46(b) (.06) .40 (.48)(f) (.10) (.10) Year ended 8/31/98 ....... 12.80 .52(b) (2.33) (1.81) (.51) 0.00 (.01) 10/1/96+ to 8/31/97 ...... 10.00 .30(b) 2.88 3.18 (.38)(f) 0.00 0.00 Class B 9/1/00 to 11/30/00++ ..... $10.84 $ .11(b) $ (.14) $ (.03) $ (.13)(f) $ 0.00 $ 0.00 Year ended 8/31/00 ....... 10.17 .30(b) .89 1.19 (.52)(f) 0.00 0.00 Year ended 8/31/99 ....... 10.44 .38(b) (.05) .33 (.40)(f) (.10) (.10) Year ended 8/31/98 ....... 12.79 .42(b) (2.33) (1.91) (.43) 0.00 (.01) 10/1/96+ to 8/31/97 ...... 10.00 .23(b) 2.89 3.12 (.33)(f) 0.00 0.00 Class C 9/1/00 to 11/30/00++ ..... $10.85 $ .11(b) $ (.14) $ (.03) $ (.13)(f) $ 0.00 $ 0.00 Year ended 8/31/00 ....... 10.17 .29(b) .91 1.20 (.52)(f) 0.00 0.00 Year ended 8/31/99 ....... 10.44 .38(b) (.05) .33 (.40)(f) (.10) (.10) Year ended 8/31/98 ....... 12.79 .42(b) (2.33) (1.91) (.43) 0.00 (.01) 10/1/96+ to 8/31/97 ...... 10.00 .23(b) 2.89 3.12 (.33)(f) 0.00 0.00
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + Commencement of operations. ++ Change in fiscal year end. * Annualized. (a) Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at the net asset value during the period, and a redemption on the last day of the period. Initial sales charges or contingent deferred sales charges are not reflected in the calculation of total investment return. Total investment returns calculated for periods of less than one year are not annualized. (b) Based on average shares outstanding. (c) Net of fee waiver and expense reimbursement. 40
Less Distributions Ratios/Supplemental Data -------------- ---------------------------------------------------------- Net Asset Ratio of Ratio of Net Total Dividends Value, Net Assets, End Expenses to Income (Loss) Portfolio and End of Total of Period Average to Average Turnover Distributions Period Return (a) (000's omitted) Net Assets Net Assets Rate --------------- --------- ----------- --------------- ------------ ------------- ---------- AllianceBernstein Disciplined Value Fund Class A 12/22/99+ to 11/30/00 .... $ 0.00 $ 11.42 14.20% $ 14,583 2.50%(d)* (.33)%* 249% Class B 12/22/99+ to 11/30/00 .... $ 0.00 $ 11.36 13.60% $ 2,597 3.20%(d)* (1.08)%* 249% Class C 12/22/99+ to 11/30/00 .... $ 0.00 $ 11.34 13.40% $ 2,525 3.20%(d)* (1.08)%* 249% AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund Class A Year ended 11/30/00 ...... $ (1.26) $ 17.90 14.14% $ 52,172 1.46% 8.08% 24% Year ended 11/30/99 ...... (.66) 16.91 20.27 29,841 1.50(d) 2.26 19 Year ended 11/30/98 ...... (.79) 14.68 24.99 9,793 1.50(d) 2.23 16 Year ended 11/30/97 ...... (.47) 12.48 23.10 4,117 1.50(d) 2.89 37 Year ended 11/30/96 ...... (.46) 10.59 8.47 3,294 1.50(d) 1.67 98 Class B Year ended 11/30/00 ...... $ (1.19) $ 17.72 13.32% 142,975 2.18% 7.63% 24% Year ended 11/30/99 ...... (.59) 16.80 19.45 80,806 2.20(d) 1.55 19 Year ended 11/30/98 ...... (.72) 14.62 24.02 33,550 2.20(d) 1.56 16 Year ended 11/30/97 ...... (.40) 12.46 22.35 14,782 2.20(d) 2.27 37 Year ended 11/30/96 ...... (.40) 10.57 7.82 13,561 2.20(d) .95 98 Class C Year ended 11/30/00 ...... $ (1.19) $ 17.74 13.30% $ 34,253 2.18% 7.64% 24% Year ended 11/30/99 ...... (.59) 16.82 19.34 20,605 2.20(d) 1.56 19 Year ended 11/30/98 ...... (.72) 14.65 24.16 7,298 2.20(d) 1.54 16 Year ended 11/30/97 ...... (.40) 12.47 22.21 3,413 2.20(d) 2.27 37 Year ended 11/30/96 ...... (.40) 10.59 7.81 3,376 2.20(d) .94 98 AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund Class A 9/1/00 to 11/30/00++ ..... $ (.15) $ 10.70 (.05)% $ 20,940 1.87%* 4.98%* 6% Year ended 8/31/00 ....... (.60) 10.85 13.46 22,221 1.71 3.81 26 Year ended 8/31/99 ....... (.68) 10.19 3.86 35,299 1.58 4.57 29 Year ended 8/31/98 ....... (.52) 10.47 (14.90) 51,214 1.55 3.87 23 10/1/96+ to 8/31/97 ...... (.38) 12.80 32.24 37,638 1.77*(d)(e) 2.73* 20 Class B 9/1/00 to 11/30/00++ ..... $ (.13) $ 10.68 (.31)% $108,711 2.57%* 4.22%* 6% Year ended 8/31/00 ....... (.52) 10.84 12.68 113,542 2.41 3.13 26 Year ended 8/31/99 ....... (.60) 10.17 3.20 168,741 2.31 3.82 29 Year ended 8/31/98 ....... (.44) 10.44 (15.56) 268,856 2.26 3.16 23 10/1/96+ to 8/31/97 ...... (.33) 12.79 31.49 186,802 2.44*(d)(e) 2.06* 20 Class C 9/1/00 to 11/30/00++ ..... $ (.13) $ 10.69 (.31)% $ 33,463 2.58%* 4.21%* 6% Year ended 8/31/00 ....... (.52) 10.85 12.78 34,217 2.40 3.02 26 Year ended 8/31/99 ....... (.60) 10.17 3.20 44,739 2.30 3.77 29 Year ended 8/31/98 ....... (.44) 10.44 (15.56) 69,575 2.26 3.15 23 10/1/96+ to 8/31/97 ...... (.33) 12.79 31.49 42,719 2.43*(d)(f) 2.06* 20
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (d) Net of expenses assumed and/or waived/reimbursed. If the following Funds had borne all expenses in their most recent five fiscal years, their expense ratios, without giving effect to the expense offset arrangement described in (e) below, would have been as follows:
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- AllianceBernstein Disciplined Value Fund Class A -- -- -- -- 9.25%* Class B -- -- -- -- 8.16%* Class C -- -- -- -- 10.14%* AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund Class A 3.38% 3.55% 2.48% 1.73% -- Class B 4.08% 4.28% 3.21% 2.44% -- Class C 4.07% 4.28% 3.22% 2.44% -- AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund Class A -- 1.79%* -- -- -- Class B -- 2.45%* -- -- -- Class C -- 2.45%* -- -- --
(e) Amounts do not reflect the impact of expense offset arrangements with the transfer agent. Taking into account such expense offset arrangements, the ratio of expenses to average net assets, assuming the assumption and/or waiver/reimbursement of expenses described in (d) above, would have been as follows:
1997 1998 1999 2000 ---- ---- ---- ---- AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund Class A 1.77% -- -- -- Class B 2.43% -- -- -- Class C 2.42% -- -- --
(f) Distributions from net investment income for the period ended November 2000 and for the years ended 2000, 1999 and 1997 include a tax return of capital of $.05, $.18, $.02 and $.08 for Class A shares, $.04, $.16, $.02 and $.09 for Class B shares and $.04, $.16, $.02 and $.08 for Class C shares, respectively. 41 (This page left intentionally blank.) (This page left intentionally blank.) For more information about the Funds, the following documents are available upon request: o Annual/Semi-Annual Reports to Shareholders The Funds' annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders contain additional information on the Funds' investments. In the annual report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected a Fund's performance during its last fiscal year. o Statement of Additional Information (SAI) Each Fund has an SAI, which contains more detailed information about the Fund, including its operations and investment policies. The Funds' SAIs are incorporated by reference into (and are legally part of) this Prospectus. You may request a free copy of the current annual/semi-annual report or the SAI, or make shareholder inquiries concerning the Funds, by contacting your broker or other financial intermediary, or by contacting Alliance: By Mail: c/o Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. P.O. Box 1520 Secaucus, NJ 07096-1520 By Phone: For Information: (800) 221-5672 For Literature: (800) 227-4618 Or you may view or obtain these documents from the Commission: o Call the Commission at 1-202-942-8090 for information on the operation of the Public Reference Room. o Reports and other information about the Funds are available on the EDGAR Database on the Commission's Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. o Copies of the information may be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the Commission's Public Reference Section, Washington, DC 20549-0102. You also may find more information about Alliance and the Funds on the Internet at: www.Alliancecapital.com. Fund SEC File No. - ----- ----------- AllianceBernstein Value Fund 811-10221 AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund 811-10221 AllianceBernstein International Value Fund 811-10221 AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund 811-10221 AllianceBernstein Disciplined Value Fund 811-09687 AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund 811-07916 AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund 811-07707 44 ======================== AllianceBernstein Funds Subscription Application ======================== AllianceBernstein Value Fund AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund AllianceBernstein International Value Fund AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund AllianceBernstein Disciplined Value Fund AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund To Open Your New Alliance Account... Please complete the application and mail it to: Alliance Fund Services P.O. Box 786003 San Antonio, TX 78278-6003 For certified or overnight deliveries, send to: Alliance Fund Services 8000 IH 10 W, Suite 1400 San Antonio, TX 78230 Section 1 Your Account Registration (Required) Complete one of the available choices. To ensure proper tax reporting to the IRS: > Individuals, Joint Tenants, Transfer on Death and Gift/Transfer to a Minor: o Indicate your name(s) exactly as it appears on your social security card. > Transfer on Death: o Ensure that your state participates > Trust/Other: o Indicate the name of the entity exactly as it appeared on the notice you received from the IRS when your Employer Identification number was assigned. Section 2 Your Address (Required) Complete in full. > Non-Resident Alien: o Indicate your permanent country of residence. Section 3 Your Initial Investment (Required) For each fund in which you are investing: (1) Write the three digit fund number in the column titled `Indicate three digit fund number located below'. (2) Write the dollar amount of your initial purchase in the column titled `Indicate Dollar Amount'. (If you are eligible for a reduced sales charge, you must also complete Section 4F). (3) Check off a distribution option for your dividends. (4) Check off a distribution option for your capital gains. All distributions (dividends and capital gains) will be reinvested into your fund account unless you direct otherwise. If you want distributions sent directly to your bank account, then you must complete Section 4D and attach a preprinted, voided check for that account. If you want your distributions sent to a third party you must complete Section 4E. Section 4 Your Shareholder Options (Complete only those options you want) A. Automatic Investment Plans (AIP) - You can make periodic investments into any of your Alliance Funds in one of three ways. First, by a periodic withdrawal ($25 minimum) directly from your bank account and invested into an Alliance Fund. Second, you can direct your distributions (dividends and capital gains) from one Alliance Fund into another Fund. Or third, you can automatically exchange monthly ($25 minimum) shares of one Alliance Fund for shares of another Fund. To elect one of these options, complete the appropriate portion of Section 4A & 4D. If more than one dividend direction or monthly exchange is desired, please call our Literature Center to obtain a Shareholder Account Services Options Form for completion. B. Telephone Transactions via EFT - Complete this option if you would like to be able to transact via telephone between your fund account and your bank account. C. Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWP) - Complete this option if you wish to periodically redeem dollars from one of your fund accounts. Payments can be made via Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) to your bank account or by check. D. Bank Information - If you have elected any options that involve transactions between your bank account and your fund account or have elected cash distribution options and would like the payments sent to your bank account, please tape a preprinted, voided check of the account you wish to use to this section of the application. E. Third Party Payment Details - If you have chosen cash distributions and/or a Systematic Withdrawal Plan and would like the payments sent to a person and/or address other than those provided in Section 1 or 2, complete this option. Medallion Signature Guarantee is required if your account is not maintained by a broker dealer. F. Reduced Charges (Class A only) - Complete if you would like to link fund accounts that have combined balances that might exceed $100,000 so that future purchases will receive discounts. Complete if you intend to purchase over $100,000 within 13 months. Section 5 Shareholder Authorization (Required) All owners must sign. If it is a custodial, corporate, or trust account, the custodian, an authorized officer, or the trustee respectively must sign. If We Can Assist You In Any Way, Please Do Not Hesitate To Call Us At: (800) 221-5672 or (201) 553-3300. Or Visit Our Website: www.alliancecapital.com ================================================================================ For Literature Call: (800) 227-4618 ================================================================================ AllianceBernstein Funds Subscription Application ================================================================================ 1. Your Account Registration (Please Print in Capital Letters and Mark Check Boxes Where Applicable) ================================================================================ |_| Individual Account { |_| Male |_| Female } - or - |_| Joint Account - or - |_| Transfer On Death { |_| Male |_| Female } - or - |_| Gift/Transfer to a * For TOD accounts, please Minor check Individual or Joint Account and attach additional sheet of paper if necessary |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| Owner or Custodian (First Name) (MI) (Last Name) |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| (First Name) Joint Owner*, (MI) (Last Name) Transfer On Death Beneficiary or Minor |_||_||_| - |_||_| - |_||_||_||_| If Uniform Gift/Transfer Social Security Number of Owner to Minor Account: or Minor (required to open account) If Joint Tenants Account: * The Account |_||_| Minor's State of will be registered "Joint Tenants with Residence right of Survivorship" unless you indicate otherwise below: |_| In Common |_| By Entirety |_| Community Property |_| Trust - or - |_| Corporation - or - |_| Other______________________________ |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| Name of Trustee if applicable (MI) (Last Name) (First Name) |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| Name of Trust or Corporation or Other Entity |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| Name of Trust or Corporation or Other Entity continued |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| Trust Dated (MM,DD,YYYY) Tax ID Number (required to open account) |_| Employer ID Number - OR - |_| Social Security Number ================================================================================ 2. Your Address ================================================================================ |_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| Street Number Street Name |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_||_| |_||_||_||_||_| City State Zip code |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_||_||_| - |_||_||_| - |_||_||_||_| If Non-U.S., Specify Country Daytime Phone Number |_| U.S. Citizen |_| Resident Alien |_| Non-Resident Alien -------------------------------------------- | | -------------------------------------------- e-mail address ================================================================================ 3. Your Initial Investment The minimum investment is $250 per fund. The maximum investment in Class B is $250,000; Class C is $1,000,000. ================================================================================ I hereby subscribe for shares of the following AllianceBernstein Fund(s) and elect distribution options as indicated. Dividend and Capital Gain Distribution Options: R Reinvest distributions into my fund account. - -------------------------------------- C Send my distributions in cash to the Broker/Dealer Use Only: Wire Confirm # address I have provided in Section 2. (Complete Section 4D for direct |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| deposit to your bank account. - -------------------------------------- Complete Section 4E for payment to a third party). D Direct my distributions to another Alliance fund. Complete the appropriate portion of Section 4A to direct your distributions (dividends and capital gains) to another Alliance Fund (the $250 minimum investment requirement applies to Funds into which distributions are directed). - ----------- -------------- ---------------------- -------------------------- Make all Distributions Options checks* *Check One* payable to: Indicate Three -------------------------- Alliance Digit Fund --------- -------------- Funds -- Number Located Indicate Dollar Amount Dividends Capital Gains Cash and Below R C D R C D Money -------------- ---------------------- --------- -------------- Orders not |_||_||_| $_____________________ |R||C||D| |R||C||D| accepted |_||_||_| $_____________________ |R||C||D| |R||C||D| |_||_||_| $_____________________ |R||C||D| |R||C||D| - ----------- - ------------------------------------ Total Investment $_____________________ - ------------------------------------
------------- -------------- ------------ Contingent Initial Sales Deferred Sales Asset-Based Charge Charge Sales Charge - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ AllianceBernstein Fund Series A B C - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ AllianceBernstein Value Fund 153 253 353 AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund 157 257 357 AllianceBernstein International Value Fund 159 259 359 AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund 158 258 358 AllianceBernstein Disciplined Value Fund 102 202 302 AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund 009 209 309 AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund 110 210 310
================================================================================ 4. Your Shareholder Options ================================================================================ A. Automatic Investment Plans (AIP) - Periodic Purchases |_| Withdraw From My Bank Account Via EFT* I authorize Alliance to draw on my bank account for investment in my Alliance Mutual fund account(s) as indicated below (Complete Section 4D also for the bank account you wish to use). 1- |_||_||_| |_||_||_||_| |_||_|,|_||_||_|.00 |_| Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency 2- |_||_||_| |_||_||_||_| |_||_|,|_||_||_|.00 |_| Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency 3- |_||_||_| |_||_||_||_| |_||_|,|_||_||_|.00 |_| Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency Frequency: M = monthly Q = quarterly A = annually * Electronic Funds Transfer. Your bank must be a member of the National Automated Clearing House Association (NACHA) |_| Direct My Distributions As indicated in Section 3, I would like my dividends and/or capital gains directed to the same class of shares of another Alliance Fund. FROM: |_||_||_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| - |_| ---- Fund Number Account Number (If existing) TO: |_||_||_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| - |_| -- Fund Number Account Number (If existing) |_| Exchange My Shares Monthly I authorize Alliance to transact monthly exchanges, within the same class of shares, between my fund accounts as listed below. FROM: |_||_||_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| - |_| ---- Fund Number Account Number (If existing) |_||_|,|_||_||_|.00 |_||_| Amount ($25 minimum) Day of Exchange** TO: |_||_||_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| - |_| -- Fund Number Account Number (If existing) ** Shares exchanged will be redeemed at the net asset value on the "Day of Exchange" (If the "Day of Exchange" is not a fund business day, the exchange transaction will be processed on the next fund business day). The exchange privilege is not available if stock certificates have been issued. B. Purchases and Redemptions Via EFT You can call our toll-free number 1-800-221-5672 and instruct Alliance Fund Services, Inc. in a recorded conversation to purchase, redeem or exchange shares for your account. Purchase and redemption requests will be processed via electronic funds transfer (EFT) to and from your bank account. Instructions: > Review the information in the Prospectus about telephone transaction services. > If you select the telephone purchase or redemption privilege, you must write "VOID" across the face of a check from the bank account you wish to use and attach it to Section 4D of this application. |_| Purchases and Redemptions via EFT I hereby authorize Alliance Fund Services, Inc. to effect the purchase and/or redemption of Fund shares for my account according to my telephone instructions or telephone instructions from my Broker/Agent, and to withdraw money or credit money for such shares via EFT from the bank account I have selected. ================================================================================ For shares recently purchased by check or electronic funds transfer redemption proceeds will not be made available until the Fund is reasonably assured the check or electronic funds transfer has been collected, normally 15 calendar days after the purchase date. ================================================================================ ================================================================================ 4. Your Shareholder Options (CONTINUED) ================================================================================ C. Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWP) - Periodic Redemptions In order to establish a SWP, you must reinvest all dividends and capital gains. |_| I authorize Alliance to transact periodic redemptions from my fund account and send the proceeds to me as indicated below. 1- |_||_||_| |_||_||_||_| |_||_|,|_||_||_|.00 |_| Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency 2- |_||_||_| |_||_||_||_| |_||_|,|_||_||_|.00 |_| Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency 3- |_||_||_| |_||_||_||_| |_||_|,|_||_||_|.00 |_| Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency Frequency: M = monthly Q = quarterly A = annually Please send my SWP proceeds to: |_| My Address of Record (via check) |_| The Payee and address specified in section 4E (via check) (Medallion Signature Guarantee required) |_| My checking account-via EFT (complete section 4D) Your bank must be a member of the National Automated Clearing House Association (NACHA) in order for you to receive SWP proceeds directly into your bank account. Otherwise payment will be made by check D. Bank Information This bank account information will be used for: |_| Distributions (Section 3) |_| Telephone Transactions (Section 4B) |_| Automatic Investments |_| Withdrawals (Section 4C) (Section 4A) ================================================================================ Please Tape a Pre-printed Voided Check Here* ================================================================================ [GRAPHIC OF VOIDED CHECK OMITTED] * The above services cannot be established without a pre-printed voided check. For EFT transactions, the fund requires signatures of bank account owners exactly as they appear on bank records. If the registration at the bank differs from that on the Alliance mutual fund, all parties must sign in Section 5. |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| Your Bank's ABA Routing Number Your Bank Account Number |_| Checking Account |_| Savings Account ================================================================================ 4. Your Shareholder Options (CONTINUED) ================================================================================ E. Third Party Payment Details Your signature(s) in Section 5 must be Medallion Signature Guaranteed if your account is not maintained by a broker/dealer. This third party payee information will be used for: |_| Distributions (section 3) |_| Systematic Withdrawals (section 4C) |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| Name (First Name) (MI) (Last Name) |_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| Street Number Street Name |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_||_| |_||_||_||_||_| City State Zip code F. Reduced Charges (Class A only) If you, your spouse or minor children own shares in other Alliance funds, you may be eligible for a reduced sales charge. Please complete the Right of Accumulation section or the Statement of Intent section. |_| A. Right of Accumulation Please link the tax identification numbers or account numbers listed below for Right of Accumulation privileges, so that this and future purchases will receive any discount for which they are eligible. ______________________ ________________________ ________________________ |______________________| |________________________| |________________________| Tax ID or Account Number Tax ID or Account Number Tax ID or Account Number |_| B. Statement of Intent I want to reduce my sales charge by agreeing to invest the following amount over a 13-month period: |_| $100,000 |_| $250,000 |_| $500,000 |_| $1,000,000 If the full amount indicated is not purchased within 13 months, I understand that an additional sales charge must be paid from my account. ================================================================================ Dealer/Agent Authorization - For selected Dealers or Agents ONLY. ================================================================================ We hereby authorize Alliance Fund Services, Inc. to act as our agent in connection with transactions under this authorization form; and we guarantee the signature(s) set forth in Section 5, as well as the legal capacity of the shareholder. _________________________________ ____________________________ | | | | |_________________________________| |____________________________| Dealer/Agent Firm Authorized Signature ____________________________ _ ____________________________ | | | | | | |____________________________| |_| |____________________________| Representative First Name MI Last Name _________________________________ ____________________________ | | | | |_________________________________| |____________________________| Dealer/Agent Firm Number Representative Number _________________________________ ____________________________ | | | | |_________________________________| |____________________________| Branch Number Branch Telephone Number __________________________________________________________________ | | |__________________________________________________________________| Branch Office Address _________________________________ _ _ _____________________ | | | || | | | |_________________________________| |_||_| |_____________________| City State Zip Code ================================================================================ 5. Shareholder Authorization -- This section MUST be completed ================================================================================ Telephone Exchanges and Redemptions by Check Unless I have checked one or both boxes below, these privileges will automatically apply, and by signing this application, I hereby authorize Alliance Fund Services, Inc. to act on my telephone instructions, or on telephone instructions from any person representing himself to be an authorized employee of an investment dealer or agent requesting a redemption or exchange on my behalf. (NOTE: Telephone exchanges may only be processed between accounts that have identical registrations.) Telephone redemption checks will only be mailed to the name and address of record; and the address must not have changed within the last 30 days. The maximum telephone redemption amount is $50,000 for redemptions by check. |_| I do not elect the telephone exchange service |_| I do not elect the telephone redemption by check service By selecting any of the above telephone privileges, I agree that neither the Fund nor Alliance, Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc., Alliance Fund Services, Inc. or other Fund Agent will be liable for any loss, injury, damage or expense as a result of acting upon telephone instructions purporting to be on my behalf, that the Fund reasonably believes to be genuine, and that neither the Fund nor any such party will be responsible for the authenticity of such telephone instructions. I understand that any or all of these privileges may be discontinued by me or the Fund at any time. I understand and agree that the Fund reserves the right to refuse any telephone instructions and that my investment dealer or agent reserves the right to refuse to issue any telephone instructions I may request. For non-residents only: Under penalties of perjury, I certify that to the best of my knowledge and belief, I qualify as a foreign person as indicated in Section 2. I am of legal age and capacity and have received and read the Prospectus and agree to its terms. I certify under penalty of perjury that (1) the number shown in Section 1 of this application is my correct taxpayer identification number (or I am waiting for a number to be issued to me), (2) I am not subject to backup withholding because (a) I am exempt from backup withholding, or (b) I have not been notified by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) that I am subject to backup withholding as a result of a failure to report all interest or dividends, or (c) the IRS has notified me that I am no longer subject to backup withholding, and (3) I am a U.S. person (including a U.S. resident alien). (Cross out item 2 above if you have been notified by the IRS that you are currently subject to backup withholding because you have failed to report all interest and dividends on your tax return). The Internal Revenue Service does not require your consent to any provision of this document other than the certification required to avoid backup withholding. _______________________________________________________ ______ | | | | |_______________________________________________________| |______| Signature Date _______________________________________________________ ______ | | | | |_______________________________________________________| |______| Signature Date __________________________________________ Medallion Signature Guarantee required if completing Section 4E and your mutual fund is not maintained by a broker dealer Alliance Capital [LOGO](R) The Investment Professional's Choice ACBVIPRO201 AllianceBernstein Funds A family of value-oriented mutual funds. Advisor Class Prospectus and Application February 28, 2001 > AllianceBernstein Value Fund > AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund > AllianceBernstein International Value Fund > AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund > AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund > AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. Alliance Capital [LOGO](R) Investment Products Offered - --------------------------- > Are Not FDIC Insured > May Lose Value > Are Not Bank Guaranteed - --------------------------- 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Page RISK/RETURN SUMMARY ....................................................... 3 AllianceBernstein Value Fund .............................................. 4 AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund .................................... 5 AllianceBernstein International Value Fund ................................ 6 AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund ....................................... 7 AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund ..................................... 8 AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund ............................. 9 Summary of Principal Risks ................................................ 10 Principal Risks by Fund ................................................... 11 FEES AND EXPENSES OF THE FUNDS ............................................ 12 GLOSSARY .................................................................. 14 DESCRIPTION OF THE FUNDS .................................................. 14 Investment Objectives and Principal Policies .............................. 15 Description of Additional Investment Practices ............................ 22 Additional Risk Considerations ............................................ 29 MANAGEMENT OF THE FUNDs ................................................... 32 PURCHASE AND SALE OF SHARES ............................................... 33 How The Funds Value Their Shares .......................................... 33 How To Buy Shares ......................................................... 33 How To Exchange Shares .................................................... 33 How To Sell Shares ........................................................ 33 DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES ........................................ 34 CONVERSION FEATURE ........................................................ 35 GENERAL INFORMATION ....................................................... 35 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS ...................................................... 36 The Funds' investment adviser is Alliance Capital Management L.P., a global investment manager providing diversified services to institutions and individuals through a broad line of investments including more than 100 mutual funds. RISK/RETURN SUMMARY The following is a summary of certain key information about the AllianceBernstein Funds. You will find additional information about each Fund, including a detailed description of the risks of an investment in each Fund, after this Summary. The Risk/Return Summary describes the Funds' objectives, principal investment strategies, principal risks and fees. Each Fund's Summary page includes a short discussion of some of the principal risks of investing in that Fund. A further discussion of these and other risks begins on page 10. More detailed descriptions of the Funds, including the risks associated with investing in the Funds, can be found further back in this Prospectus. Please be sure to read this additional information BEFORE you invest. Each of the Funds may at times use certain types of investment derivatives such as options, futures, forwards and swaps. The use of these techniques involves special risks that are discussed in this Prospectus. The Risk/Return Summary includes a table for each Fund that has completed a full calendar year of operations showing its average annual returns and a bar chart showing its annual returns. The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an investment in each Fund by showing: o how the Fund's average annual returns for one, five, and 10 years (or over the life of the Fund if the Fund is less than 10 years old) compare to those of a broad based securities market index; and o changes in the Fund's performance from year to year over 10 years (or over the life of the Fund if the Fund is less than 10 years old). A Fund's past performance, of course, does not necessarily indicate how it will perform in the future. As with all investments, you may lose money by investing in the Funds. 3 AllianceBernstein Value Fund - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OBJECTIVE: The Fund's investment objective is long-term growth of capital. PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS: The Fund invests primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities of companies with relatively large market capitalizations that Alliance believes are undervalued. The Fund's investment policies emphasize investment in companies that are determined by Alliance to be undervalued, using the fundamental value approach of Alliance's Bernstein unit ("Bernstein"). In selecting securities for the Fund's portfolio, Bernstein uses its fundamental research to identify companies whose long-term earnings power and dividend paying capability are not reflected in the current market price of their securities. The Fund may also invest 15% of its total assets in securities issued by non-U.S. companies. Among the principal risks of investing in the Fund is market risk, which is the risk of losses from adverse changes in the stock market. Depending on the Fund's investments at a particular time, the Fund may also have industry/sector risk. To the extent the Fund invests in securities issued by non-U.S. companies, it may have non-U.S. investment risk and currency risk. The Fund may at times use certain types of investment derivatives such as options, futures, forwards and swaps. The use of these techniques involves special risks that are discussed in this Prospectus. PERFORMANCE TABLE AND BAR CHART - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- There is no bar chart or performance table for the Fund because it has not completed a full calendar year of operations. 4 AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OBJECTIVE: The Fund's investment objective is long-term growth of capital. PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS: The Fund invests primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities of companies with small market capitalizations. Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 65% of its total assets in these types of securities. The Fund's investment policies emphasize investment in companies that are determined by Alliance to be undervalued, using the fundamental value approach of Alliance's Bernstein unit ("Bernstein"). In selecting securities for the Fund's portfolio, Bernstein uses its fundamental research to identify companies whose long term earnings power is not reflected in the current market price of their securities. The Fund may also invest 15% of its total assets in securities issued by non-U.S. companies. Among the principal risks of investing in the Fund is market risk, which is the risk of losses from adverse changes in the stock market. The Fund's investments in smaller capitalization companies tend to be more volatile than investments in companies with larger capitalizations. The Fund's investments in small capitalization stocks may have additional risks because these companies tend to have limited product lines, markets, or financial resources. Depending on the Fund's investments at a particular time, the Fund may also have industry/sector risk. To the extent the Fund invests in securities issued by non-U.S. companies, it may have non-U.S. investment risk and currency risk. The Fund may at times use certain types of investment derivatives such as options, futures, forwards and swaps. The use of these techniques involves special risks that are discussed in this Prospectus. PERFORMANCE TABLE AND BAR CHART - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- There is no bar chart or performance table for the Fund because it has not completed a full calendar year of operations. 5 AllianceBernstein International Value Fund - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OBJECTIVE: The Fund's investment objective is long-term growth of capital. PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS: The Fund will invest primarily in a diversified portfolio of non-U.S. equity securities. The Fund's investment policies emphasize investment in companies that are determined by Alliance to be undervalued, using the fundamental value approach of Alliance's Bernstein unit ("Bernstein"). In selecting securities for the Fund's portfolio, Bernstein uses its fundamental research to identify companies whose long term earnings power is not reflected in the current market price of their securities. In order to hedge a portion of currency risk, the Fund may from time to time invest in currency futures contracts or currency forward contracts. Among the principal risks of investing in the Fund are market risk, non-U.S. investment risk and currency risk. Market risk is the risk of losses from adverse changes in the stock market. Investments in countries other than the United States may have more risk because they tend to be more volatile than the U.S. stock market. To the extent that the Fund invests a substantial amount of its assets in a particular country, an investment in the Fund has the risk that market changes or other events affecting that country may have a more significant effect on the Fund's net asset value. Because the Fund may invest in emerging markets, an investment also has the risk that market changes or other factors affecting emerging markets, including political instability and unpredictable economic conditions, may have a significant effect on the Fund's net asset value. Depending on the Fund's investments at a particular time, the Fund may also have industry/sector risk. The Fund may at times use certain types of investment derivatives such as options, futures, forwards and swaps. The use of these techniques involves special risks that are discussed in this Prospectus. PERFORMANCE TABLE AND BAR CHART - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- There is no bar chart or performance table for the Fund because it has not completed a full calendar year of operations. 6 AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OBJECTIVE: The Fund's investment objective is long-term growth of capital. PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS: The Fund will invest primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities from around the world, including the United States. The Fund's investment policies emphasize investment in companies that are determined by Alliance to be undervalued, using the fundamental value approach of Alliance's Bernstein unit ("Bernstein"). In selecting securities for the Fund's portfolio, Bernstein uses its fundamental research to identify companies whose long term earnings power is not reflected in the current market price of their securities. In order to hedge a portion of currency risk, the Fund may from time to time invest in currency futures contracts or currency forward contracts. Among the principal risks of investing in the Fund are market risk, non-U.S. investment risk and currency risk. Market risk is the risk of losses from adverse changes in the stock market. Investments in countries other than the United States may have more risk because they tend to be more volatile than the U.S. stock market. To the extent that the Fund invests a substantial amount of its assets in a particular country, an investment in the Fund has the risk that market changes or other events affecting that country may have a more significant effect on the Fund's net asset value. Because the Fund may invest in emerging markets, an investment also has the risk that market changes or other factors affecting emerging markets, including political instability and unpredictable economic conditions, may have a significant effect on the Fund's net asset value. Depending on the Fund's investments at a particular time, the Fund may also have industry/sector risk. The Fund may at times use certain types of investment derivatives such as options, futures, forwards and swaps. The use of these techniques involves special risks that are discussed in this Prospectus. PERFORMANCE TABLE AND BAR CHART - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- There is no bar chart or performance table for the Fund because it has not completed a full calendar year of operations. 7 AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OBJECTIVE: The Fund's investment objective is current income and capital appreciation by investing primarily in equity and fixed-income securities of companies in the utilities industry. PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS: The Fund invests primarily in income-producing equity securities. The Fund invests in securities of utility companies in the electric, telecommunications, gas, and water utility industries. The Fund may invest in both U.S. and non-U.S. utility companies, although the Fund will limit its investments in issuers in any one non-U.S. country to no more than 15% of its total assets. The Fund may maintain up to 35% of its net assets in lower-rated securities and up to 30% of its net assets in convertible securities. Among the principal risks of investing in the Fund are market risk, interest rate risk and credit risk. Because the Fund invests a substantial portion of its assets in companies in a specific industry, it has industry/sector risk. This is the risk that factors affecting utility companies will have a significant effect on the value of the Fund's investments. To the extent the Fund invests in lower-rated securities, your investment is subject to more credit risk than a fund that invests in higher-rated securities. The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an investment in the Fund. PERFORMANCE TABLE - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Since 1 Year Inception - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Advisor Class 14.91% 22.81% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NYSE Utilities Index -13.81% 14.34% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Index returns and average annual total returns are for the periods ended December 31, 2000. Advisor Class shares inception date is 10/1/96. Since inception index return is from 10/31/96. BAR CHART - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The following chart shows the annual returns for the Advisor Class shares. [The following table was depicted as a bar chart in the printed material.] n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 31.16% 24.83% 18.41% 14.91% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 Calendar Year End You should consider an investment in the Fund as a long-term investment. The Fund's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Fund's: Best Quarter was up 15.63%, 4th quarter, 1997; and Worst Quarter was down - -3.01%, 1st quarter, 1997. 8 AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OBJECTIVE: The Fund's investment objective is total return from long-term growth of capital and income principally through investing in equity securities of companies that are primarily engaged in or related to the real estate industry. PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS: The Fund invests primarily in equity securities of real estate investment trusts or "REITs" and other real estate industry companies. The Fund invests in real estate companies that Alliance believes have strong property fundamentals and management teams. The Fund seeks to invest in real estate companies whose underlying portfolios are diversified geographically and by property type. The Fund may invest up to 35% of its total assets in mortgage-backed securities, which are securities that directly or indirectly represent participations in, or are collateralized by and payable from, mortgage loans secured by real property. Among the principal risks of investing in the Fund are market risk, interest rate risk and credit risk. Because the Fund invests a substantial portion of its assets in the real estate market, it has industry/sector risk. The Fund has many of the same risks as direct ownership of real estate including the risk that the value of real estate could decline due to a variety of factors affecting the real estate market. In addition, REITs are dependent on the capability of their managers, may have limited diversification, and could be significantly affected by changes in tax laws. Because the Fund invests in mortgage-backed securities, it is subject to the risk that mortgage loans will be prepaid when interest rates decline, forcing the Fund to reinvest in securities with lower interest rates. For this and other reasons, mortgage-backed securities may have significantly greater price and yield volatility than traditional debt securities. The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an investment in the Fund. PERFORMANCE TABLE - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Since 1 Year Inception - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Advisor Class 27.16% 8.48% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S&P 500 Index -9.10% 17.94% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NAREIT Equity Index 26.37% 8.04% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Index returns and average annual total returns are for the periods ended December 31, 2000. Advisor Class shares inception date is 10/1/96. Since inception index returns are from 10/31/96. BAR CHART - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The following chart shows the annual returns for the Advisor Class shares. [The following table was depicted as a bar chart in the printed material.] n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 22.27% -20.05% -6.39% 27.16% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 Calendar Year End You should consider an investment in the Fund as a long-term investment. The Fund's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Fund's: Best Quarter was up 14.51%, 3rd quarter, 1997; and Worst Quarter was down - -12.33%, 3rd quarter, 1998. 9 SUMMARY OF PRINCIPAL RISKS The value of your investment in a Fund will change with changes in the values of that Fund's investments. Many factors can affect those values. In this Summary, we describe the principal risks that may affect a Fund's portfolio as a whole. These risks and the Funds particularly subject to these risks appear in a chart at the end of the section. All of the Funds could be subject to additional principal risks because the types of investments made by each Fund can change over time. This Prospectus has additional descriptions of the types of investments that appear in bold type in the discussions under "Description of Additional Investment Practices" or "Additional Risk Considerations." These sections also include more information about the Funds, their investments, and related risks. MARKET RISK This is the risk that the value of a Fund's investments will fluctuate as the stock or bond markets fluctuate and that prices overall will decline over short- or long-term periods. All of the AllianceBernstein Funds are subject to market risk. INDUSTRY/SECTOR RISK This is the risk of investments in a particular industry sector. If a Fund invests a substantial amount of its assets in companies engaged in a particular industry sector, market or economic factors affecting that industry could have a major effect on the value of the Fund's investments. All of the AllianceBernstein Funds are subject to industry/sector risk. CAPITALIZATION RISK This is the risk of investments in small- to mid-capitalization companies. Investments in small- and mid-cap companies may be more volatile than investments in large-cap companies. Investments in small-cap companies tend to be more volatile than investments in mid- or large-cap companies. A Fund's investments in smaller capitalization companies may have additional risks because these companies often have limited product lines, markets or financial resources. Funds particularly subject to this risk are AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund, AllianceBernstein International Value Fund and AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund. INTEREST RATE RISK This is the risk that changes in interest rates will affect the value of a Fund's investments in income-producing, fixed-income (i.e., debt) securities. Increases in interest rates may cause the value of a Fund's investments to decline and this decrease in value may not be offset by the higher interest rate income. Interest rate risk is particularly applicable to Funds that invest in fixed-income securities and is greater for those AllianceBernstein Funds that invest a substantial portion of their assets in fixed-income securities, such as the AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund. Interest rate risk is greater for those Funds that invest in lower-rated securities or comparable unrated securities ("junk bonds") such as AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund. AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund also has more exposure to interest rate risk because it invests in real estate industry companies and in mortgage-backed securities. CREDIT RISK This is the risk that the issuer of a security or the other party to an over-the-counter transaction will be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. Credit risk is applicable to Funds that invest in fixed-income securities and is greater for those Funds that invest a substantial portion of their assets in lower-rated securities, such as AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund. DERIVATIVE AND LEVERAGE RISK A Fund may make substantial use of derivatives and employ specialized trading techniques such as short sales, options, futures, forwards, and other leveraging techniques to increase its exposure to certain selected securities. Alliance employs these techniques speculatively to enhance returns and not merely as hedging tools. These techniques are riskier than many investment strategies and will result in greater volatility for the Fund, particularly in periods of market declines. Funds particularly subject to this risk are AllianceBernstein Value Fund, AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund, AllianceBernstein International Value Fund and AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund. NON-U.S. INVESTMENT RISK This is the risk of investments in issuers located in countries other than the United States. Investments in securities issued by non-U.S. companies may experience more rapid and extreme changes in value than investments in securities of U.S. companies. This is because the securities markets of many countries are relatively small, with a limited number of companies representing a small number of industries. Additionally, non-U.S. issuers are usually not subject to the same degree of regulation as U.S. issuers. Reporting, accounting and auditing standards of countries differ, in some cases significantly, from U.S. standards. Also, nationalization, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, currency blockage or political changes or diplomatic developments could adversely affect a Fund's investments in a country other than the United States. In the event of nationalization, expropriation or other confiscation, a Fund could lose its entire investment. Funds particularly subject to this risk are AllianceBernstein Value Fund, AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund, AllianceBernstein International Value Fund and AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund. CURRENCY RISK This is the risk that fluctuations in the exchange rates between the U.S. Dollar and other currencies may negatively affect the value of a Fund's investments. Funds investing in non-U.S. companies are subject to this risk, including, in particular, 10 AllianceBernstein Value Fund, AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund, AllianceBernstein International Value Fund and AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund. MANAGEMENT RISK Each Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment portfolio. Alliance will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses, including its value approach, in making investment decisions for the Funds, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended result. PRINCIPAL RISKS BY FUND The following chart summarizes the principal risks of each Fund. Risks not marked for a particular Fund may, however, still apply to some extent to that Fund at various times.
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Industry/ Capital- Interest Derivative Non-U.S. Market Sector ization Rate Credit and Leverage Investment Currency Management Fund Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ AllianceBernstein Value Fund o o o o o o o - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund o o o o o o o o - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ AllianceBernstein International Value Fund o o o o o o o o - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund o o o o o o o o - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund o o o o o - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund o o o o o - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FEES AND EXPENSES OF THE FUNDS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Funds. SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment) Advisor Class Shares -------------------- Maximum Front-end or Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of original purchase price or redemption proceeds, whichever is lower) None ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) and EXAMPLES The Examples are to help you compare the cost of investing in the Funds with the cost of investing in other funds. They assume that you invest $10,000 in each Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. They also assume that your investment has a 5% return each year, that the Fund's operating expenses stay the same and that all dividends and distributions are reinvested. Your actual costs may be higher or lower. Operating Expenses Examples - ----------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- AllianceBernstein Value Fund Management fees .75% After 1 year $162 Distribution (12b-1) fees 0.00% After 3 years $502 Other expenses* .84% ---- Total Fund operating expenses(a) 1.59% ==== AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund Management fees 1.00% After 1 year $194 Distribution (12b-1) fees 0.00% After 3 years $600 Other expenses* .91% ---- Total Fund operating expenses(a) 1.91% ==== AllianceBernstein International Value Fund Management fees 1.00% After 1 year $197 Distribution (12b-1) fees 0.00% After 3 years $609 Other expenses* .94% ---- Total Fund operating expenses(a) 1.94% ==== AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund Management fees 1.00% After 1 year $195 Distribution (12b-1) fees 0.00% After 3 years $603 Other expenses* .92% ---- Total Fund operating expenses(a) 1.92% ==== - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Please refer to footnotes on page 13. 12 Operating Expenses Examples - -------------------------------------------------- ------------------------- AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund Management fees .75% After 1 year $ 119 Distribution (12b-1) fees 0.00 After 3 years $ 372 Other expenses .42% After 5 years $ 644 ---- Total Fund operating expenses 1.17% After 10 years $1,420 ==== AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund Management fees .90% After 1 year $ 161 Distribution (12b-1) fees 0.00 After 3 years $ 499 Other expenses .68% After 5 years $ 860 ---- Total Fund operating expenses 1.58% After 10 years $1,878 ==== - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year. (a) Alliance has contractually agreed to waive its management fees and/or to bear expenses of the Fund through March 27, 2002 to the extent necessary to prevent total fund operating expenses, on an annualized basis, from exceeding 2.20%. Any fees waived or expenses borne by Alliance during this period may be reimbursed by the Fund during the three years after commencement of operations. No reimbursement payment will be made that would cause the Fund's total annualized operating expenses to exceed these percentages or cause the total of the payments to exceed the Fund's total initial organizational and offering expenses. 13 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GLOSSARY - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This Prospectus uses the following terms. TYPES OF SECURITIES Convertible securities are fixed-income securities that are convertible into common stock. Debt securities are bonds, debentures, notes, bills, loans, other direct debt instruments, and other fixed, floating and variable rate debt obligations, but do not include convertible securities. Depositary receipts include American Depositary Receipts ("ADRs"), Global Depositary Receipts ("GDRs") and other types of depositary receipts. Equity securities are (i) common stocks, partnership interests, business trust shares, and other equity ownership interests in business enterprises, and (ii) securities convertible into, and rights and warrants to subscribe for the purchase of, such stocks, shares, and interests. Fixed-income securities are debt securities and dividend-paying preferred stocks, including floating rate and variable rate instruments. Foreign government securities are securities issued or guaranteed, as to payment of principal and interest, by non-U.S. governments, quasi-governmental entities, governmental agencies or other governmental entities. Qualifying bank deposits are certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances and interest-bearing savings deposits of banks that have total assets of more than $1 billion and are members of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Rule 144A securities are securities that are subject to restrictions which may render them illiquid; however, Alliance may determine that such securities are liquid pursuant to procedures approved by the Trustees or Directors of a Fund, as the case may be. U.S. Government securities are securities issued or guaranteed by the United States Government, its agencies or instrumentalities. TYPES OF COMPANIES Non-U.S. company is an entity that (i) is organized under the laws of a country other than the United States, (ii) has its principal place of business in a country other than the United States, and (iii) issues equity or debt securities that are traded principally in a country other than the United States. RATING AGENCIES, RATED SECURITIES and INDEXES Fitch is Fitch, Inc., the international rating agency formed through the merger of Fitch IBCA, Inc. and Duff & Phelps Credit Rating Co. Lower-rated securities are fixed-income securities rated Ba or below by Moody's or BB or below by S&P or Fitch, or determined by Alliance to be of equivalent quality, and are commonly referred to as "junk bonds." Moody's is Moody's Investors Service, Inc. Prime commercial paper is commercial paper rated Prime 1 by Moody's or A-1 or higher by S&P or, if not rated, issued by companies that have an outstanding debt issue rated Aa or higher by Moody's or AA or higher by S&P. Russell 1000(TM) Value Index measures the performance of those Russell 1000 companies (the largest 1,000 U.S. companies by capitalization) with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values. The Russell 1000(TM) universe of securities is compiled by Frank Russell Company and is segmented into two style indices, the Russell 1000(TM) Growth Index and the Russell 1000(TM) Value Index. S&P is Standard & Poor's Rating Services. OTHER 1940 Act is the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Code is the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Commission is the Securities and Exchange Commission. Exchange is the New York Stock Exchange. Securities Act is the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DESCRIPTION OF THE FUNDS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This section of the Prospectus provides a more complete description of each Fund's investment objectives, principal strategies and risks. Of course, there can be no assurance that any Fund will achieve its investment objective. Please note that: o Additional discussion of the Funds' investments, including the risks of the investments, can be found in the discussion under Description of Additional Investment Practices following this section. o The description of the principal risks for a Fund may include risks described in the Summary of Principal Risks above. Additional information about the risks of investing in a Fund can be found in the discussion under Additional Risk Considerations. o Additional descriptions of each Fund's strategies, investments and risks can be found in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information or SAI. o Except as noted, (i) the Funds' investment objectives are "fundamental" and cannot be changed without a shareholder vote, and (ii) the Funds' investment policies are not fundamental and thus can be changed without a 14 shareholder vote. Where an investment policy or restriction has a percentage limitation, such limitation is applied at the time of investment. Changes in the market value of securities in a Fund's portfolio after they are purchased by the Fund will not cause the Fund to be in violation of such limitation. INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND PRINCIPAL POLICIES AllianceBernstein Value Fund AllianceBernstein Value Fund seeks long-term growth of capital. The Fund invests primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities generally representing at least 125 companies. The Fund's investment strategy emphasizes investment in companies that are determined by Alliance's Bernstein unit ("Bernstein") to be undervalued, using a fundamental value approach. This approach to equity investing generally defines value by reference to the relationship between a security's current price and its intrinsic economic value, as measured by earnings power and dividend paying capability. Alliance relies heavily on the fundamental research and analysis of Bernstein's large internal research staff in making investment decisions for the Fund. These investment decisions are the result of the multi-step process described below. The fundamental value approach seeks to identify, in the first instance, a universe of securities that are considered to be undervalued because they are attractively priced relative to their future earnings power and dividend paying capability. Bernstein's research staff of company and industry analysts follows a research universe of approximately 700 companies with large capitalizations. This universe covers approximately 90% of the capitalization of the Russell 1000(TM) Value Index. The research staff identifies and quantifies the critical variables that influence a business's performance and analyzes the results in order to forecast each company's long-term prospects. As one of the largest multi-national investment firms, Alliance and its Bernstein unit have access to considerable information concerning all of the companies followed and the staff meets regularly with the management, suppliers, clients and competitors of companies in the Fund. As a result, analysts have an in-depth understanding of the products, services, markets and competition of these companies and a good knowledge of the management of most of the companies in the research universe. A company's financial performance is typically projected over a full economic cycle, including a trough and a peak, within the context of forecasts for real economic growth, inflation and interest rate changes. A committee composed of senior investment professionals (the "Research Review Committee") reviews all analyst research performed for the Fund. The Research Review Committee makes sure that the analysts have appropriately considered the key issues facing each company. In addition, it checks to see that forecasts of a company's future are compatible with its history. Finally, the Research Review Committee ensures that all forecasts use consistent analytic frameworks and economic assumptions. For each company in the research universe, Bernstein relates the present value of the company's future cash flow, as forecast by Bernstein's analysts, to the current price of the company's stock. Using a dividend discount model and solving for the internal rate of return, Bernstein thus derives an expected rate of return. The senior investment professionals involved in the fundamental value approach, then factor into this analysis the risk attributes of each company for purposes of re-ranking the companies. By evaluating overall sector concentration, capitalization distribution, leverage, degree of undervaluation and other factors, Bernstein ranks each security on a risk adjusted basis, in an effort to minimize overall Fund volatility. The Fund does not simply purchase the highest-ranked securities. Rather, Bernstein considers aggregate portfolio characteristics and risk diversification when deciding how much of each security to purchase for the Fund. The Fund will tend to overweight stocks selected in the top third of the final ranking, will tend to make market weight commitments to stocks selected from the middle third and will tend to minimize stocks in the lowest third, subject to overall risk diversification. The degree to which a security is attractive can change as a result of adverse, short-term market reactions to recent events or trends. Negative analysts' earnings-estimate revisions and relative return trends (also called "momentum") tend to reflect deterioration in a company's operating results and often signal poor performance to come; positive revisions and return trends tend to reflect fundamental improvements and positive performance ahead. Bernstein monitors these factors so as to better time purchases and sales of securities. A security generally will be sold when it no longer meets appropriate valuation criteria. Sale of a stock that has reached its target may be delayed, however, when earnings expectations are rising or relative return trends are improving. The Fund also may: o Invest up to 20% of its total assets in convertible securities; o Write covered put and call options and purchase put and call options traded on U.S. and non-U.S. security exchanges and over the counter, including options on market indices and currencies; o Invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities; o Invest up to 15% of its total assets in securities issued by non-U.S. companies; o Invest up to 10% of its total assets in rights and warrants; o Enter into forward commitments, futures contracts and options on futures contracts with respect to securities, indices and currencies; o Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position, but only if at all times when a short position is open not more than 33% of the Fund's net assets is held as collateral for such sales; 15 o Enter into contracts for the purchase and sale for the future delivery of contracts based on financial indices, including any index of U.S. Government securities issued by non-U.S. government entities; o Enter into currency swaps and forward currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes; o Make secured loans of portfolio securities of up to 30% of its total assets; and o Enter into repurchase agreements. AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund seeks long-term growth of capital. In seeking to achieve its objective, the Fund invests primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities generally representing 60 to 90 companies. Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest at least 65% of the value of its total assets in the equity securities of smaller companies. For these purposes, "smaller companies" are those that, at the time of investment, fall within the lowest 20% of the total U.S. equity market capitalization (excluding companies with market capitalizations of less than $10 million). Because the Fund's definition of smaller companies is dynamic, the upper limit on market capitalization will change with the markets. As of January 23, 2001, there were approximately 2,500 smaller companies, and those smaller companies had market capitalizations ranging up to approximately $6.2 billion. The Fund's investment policies emphasize investments in companies that are determined by Alliance's Bernstein unit ("Bernstein") to be undervalued, using a fundamental value approach. Bernstein's fundamental value approach to equity investing generally defines value by reference to the relationship between a security's current price and its intrinsic economic value, as measured by long-term earnings prospects. In making investment decisions for the Fund, Alliance depends heavily on Bernstein's fundamental analysis and the research of its large internal research staff. These investment decisions are the result of the multi-step process described below. The fundamental value approach seeks to identify, in the first instance, a universe of securities that are considered to be undervalued because they are attractively priced relative to their future earnings power. Bernstein's research staff of analysts follows a primary research universe of approximately 800 largely domestic smaller companies. From this universe, Bernstein, on a daily basis, applies a quantitative screening process that examines a number of factors, such as the price to earnings ratio, price to book ratio and earnings changes to target approximately 300 companies for further analysis by the research staff and the Fund's portfolio managers. Bernstein then prepares its own earnings estimates and financial models for companies within this targeted group. Forecasting corporate earnings and dividend-paying capability is the heart of the fundamental value approach. The research staff identifies and quantifies the critical variables that control a business's performance and analyzes the results in order to forecast the company's long-term prospects and expected returns. As one of the largest multi-national investment firms, Alliance and its Bernstein unit have access to considerable information concerning all of the companies followed. Bernstein's research analysts develop an in-depth understanding of the products, services, markets and competition of those companies considered for purchase. Analysts also develop a good knowledge of the management of those companies. A company's future earnings are typically projected over a full economic cycle, including a trough and a peak, within the context of forecasts for real economic growth, inflation and interest rate changes. As a result, forecasts of near term economic events are generally not of major consequence. The Fund's portfolio managers carefully review the research process to be sure that the analysts have appropriately considered key issues facing each company, that forecasts of a company's future are compatible with its history, and that all forecasts use consistent analytic frameworks and economic assumptions. The Fund's portfolio managers, in consultation with the research analysts, also consider aggregate portfolio characteristics when deciding whether to purchase a particular security for the Fund. Bernstein seeks to manage overall Fund volatility relative to the universe of companies that comprise the lowest 20% of the total U.S. market capitalization by favoring promising securities that offer the best balance between return and targeted risk. At times, the Fund may favor or disfavor a particular sector compared to that universe of companies. To the extent that companies involved in certain sectors may from time to time constitute a material portion of the universe of companies that comprise the lowest 20% of the total U.S. market capitalization, such as financial services and consumer services, the Fund may also invest significantly in these companies. A disparity between a company's current stock price and Bernstein's assessment of intrinsic value can arise, at least in part, as a result of adverse, short-term market reactions to recent events or trends. In order to reduce the risk that an undervalued security will be purchased before such an adverse market reaction has run its course, Bernstein also monitors analysts' earnings-estimate revisions and relative return trends (also called "momentum") so as to better time new purchases and sales of securities. A security generally will be sold when it no longer meets appropriate valuation criteria. Sale of stock that has reached its target may be delayed, however, when earnings expectations are rising or relative return trends are improving. Typically, growth in the size of a company's market capitalization relative to other domestically traded companies will not cause the Fund to dispose of the security. The Fund also may: o Invest up to 20% of its total assets in convertible securities; 16 o Write covered put and call options and purchase put and call options traded on U.S. and non-U.S. security exchanges and over the counter, including options on market indices and currencies; o Invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities; o Invest up to 15% of its total assets in securities issued by non-U.S. companies; o Invest up to 10% of its total assets in rights and warrants; o Enter into forward commitments, futures contracts and options on futures contracts with respect to securities, indices and currencies; o Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position, but only if at all times when a short position is open not more than 33% of the Fund's net assets is held as collateral for such sales; o Enter into contracts for the purchase and sale for the future delivery of contracts based on financial indices, including any index of U.S. Government securities issued by non-U.S. government entities; o Enter into currency swaps and forward currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes; o Make secured loans of portfolio securities of up to 30% of its total assets; and o Enter into repurchase agreements. AllianceBernstein International Value Fund AllianceBernstein International Value Fund seeks long-term growth of capital. The Fund will invest primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities of 50 to 75 established companies selected from more than 40 industries and from more than 40 developed and emerging market countries. Countries are generally weighted in proportion to the size of their stock markets, although the Fund may over- or under-weight a country depending on an assessment of the relative attractiveness of investments in that country by Alliance's Bernstein unit ("Bernstein"). The Fund normally invests in companies in at least three countries other than the United States. These countries currently include the developed nations in Europe and the Far East, Canada, Australia and emerging market countries worldwide. The Fund's investment policies emphasize investment in companies that are determined by Bernstein to be undervalued, using a fundamental value approach. Investment decisions are the result of the multi-step process described below. Bernstein's fundamental value approach to equity investing generally defines value by reference to the relationship between a security's current price and its intrinsic economic value, as measured by long-term earnings prospects. In each market, this approach seeks to identify, in the first instance, a universe of securities that are considered to be undervalued because they are attractively priced relative to their future earnings power. Accordingly, forecasting corporate earnings and dividend-paying capability is the heart of the fundamental value approach. Bernstein's fundamental analysis depends heavily upon its large internal research staff. The research staff begins with a global research universe of approximately 4,000 international and emerging market companies. Teams within the research staff cover a given industry worldwide, to better understand each company's competitive position in a global context. Bernstein's staff of approximately 100 company and industry analysts prepares its own earnings estimates and financial models for each company analyzed. Bernstein identifies and quantifies the critical variables that control a business's performance and analyzes the results in order to forecast each company's long-term prospects and expected returns. As one of the largest multi-national investment firms, Alliance and its Bernstein unit have global access to considerable information concerning all of the companies followed, an in-depth understanding of the products, services, markets and competition of these companies and a good knowledge of the management of most of the companies in the research universe. A company's financial performance is typically projected over a full economic cycle, including a trough and a peak, within the context of forecasts for real economic growth, inflation and interest rate changes. As a result, forecasts of near term economic events are generally not of major consequence. A group of senior investment professionals, including the Fund's portfolio managers, carefully reviews the research process to be sure that the analysts have appropriately considered key issues facing each company, that forecasts of a company's future are compatible with its history, and that all forecasts use consistent analytic frameworks and economic assumptions. Once Bernstein has applied its fundamental analysis to determine the intrinsic economic values of each of the companies in its research universe, each company is then ranked in the order of disparity between its intrinsic economic value and its stock price, with companies having the greatest disparities receiving the highest rankings (i.e., being considered the most undervalued). A similar relative evaluation is performed for the markets in each country. The Fund does not simply purchase the top-ranked securities. Rather, Bernstein considers aggregate portfolio characteristics when deciding how much of each security to purchase for the Fund. Bernstein's team of approximately 40 quantitative analysts builds valuation and risk models to ensure that the Fund's portfolio is constructed to obtain an effective balance of risk and return. By evaluating overall regional, country and currency exposures, sector concentration, degree of undervaluation and other subtle similarities among investments, Bernstein seeks to minimize overall Fund volatility by favoring those top ranked securities that also tend to diversify the Fund's risk. A disparity between a company's current stock price and the assessment of intrinsic value can arise, at least in part, as a result of adverse, short-term market reactions to recent events or trends. In order to reduce the risk that an undervalued security will be purchased before such an adverse market 17 reaction has run its course, Bernstein also monitors analysts' earnings-estimate revisions and relative return trends (also called "momentum") so as to better time new purchases and sales of securities. Currencies can have a dramatic impact on equity returns, significantly adding to returns in some years and greatly diminishing them in others. Investment decisions concerning currencies are made independently of equity investments, and may be used to hedge the currency exposure resulting from securities positions. A security generally will be sold when it no longer meets appropriate valuation criteria. Sale of a stock that has reached its target may be delayed, however, when earnings expectations and/or momentum are favorable. The Fund also may: o Invest in depositary receipts, instruments of supranational entities denominated in the currency of any country, securities of multinational companies and "semi-governmental securities"; o Invest up to 20% of its total assets in convertible securities; o Write covered put and call options and purchase put and call options traded on U.S. and non-U.S. security exchanges and over the counter, including options on market indices and currencies; o Invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities; o Invest up to 10% of its total assets in rights and warrants; o Enter into forward commitments, futures contracts and options on futures contracts with respect to securities, indices and currencies; o Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position, but only if at all times when a short position is open not more than 33% of the Fund's net assets is held as collateral for such sales; o Enter into contracts for the purchase and sale for the future delivery of contracts based on financial indices; o Enter into currency swaps and forward currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes; o Make secured loans of portfolio securities of up to 30% of its total assets; and o Enter into repurchase agreements. AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund seeks long-term growth of capital. The Fund will invest primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities of 150 to 250 established companies selected from more than 40 industries and from more than 40 developed and emerging market countries, including the United States. Countries are generally weighted in proportion to the size of their stock markets, although the Fund may over- or under-weight a country depending on an assessment of the relative attractiveness of investments in that country by Alliance's Bernstein unit ("Bernstein"). The Fund normally invests in companies in at least three countries, generally including the United States. Other such countries currently include the developed nations in Europe and the Far East, Canada, Australia, and emerging market countries worldwide. The Fund's investment policies emphasize investment in companies that are determined by Bernstein to be undervalued, using a fundamental value approach. Investment decisions are the result of the multi-step process described below. Bernstein's fundamental value approach to equity investing generally defines value by reference to the relationship between a security's current price and its intrinsic economic value as measured by long-term earnings prospects. In each market, this approach seeks to identify, in the first instance, a universe of securities that are considered to be undervalued because they are attractively priced relative to their future earnings power. Accordingly, forecasting corporate earnings and dividend-paying capability is the heart of the fundamental value approach. Bernstein's fundamental analysis depends heavily upon its large internal research staff. The research staff begins with a global research universe of approximately 5,000 companies worldwide. Teams within the research staff cover a given industry worldwide, to better understand each company's competitive position in a global context. Bernstein's staff of approximately 100 company and industry analysts prepares its own earnings estimates and financial models for each company analyzed. Bernstein identifies and quantifies the critical variables that control a business's performance and analyzes the results in order to forecast each company's long-term prospects and expected returns. As one of the largest multi-national investment firms, Alliance and its Bernstein unit have global access to considerable information concerning all of the companies followed, an in-depth understanding of the products, services, markets and competition of these companies and a good knowledge of the management of most of the companies in the research universe. A company's financial performance is typically projected over a full economic cycle, including a trough and a peak, within the context of forecasts for real economic growth, inflation and interest rate changes. As a result, forecasts of near term economic events are generally not of major consequence. A group of senior investment professionals, including the Fund's portfolio managers, carefully reviews the research process to be sure that the analysts have appropriately considered key issues facing each company, that forecasts of a company's future are compatible with its history, and that all forecasts use consistent analytic frameworks and economic assumptions. Once Bernstein has applied its fundamental analysis to determine the intrinsic economic values of each of the companies in its research universe, each company is then ranked in the order of disparity between its intrinsic economic value and its stock price, with companies having the greatest disparities receiving the highest rankings (i.e., being considered 18 the most undervalued). A similar relative evaluation is performed for the markets in each country. The Fund does not simply purchase the top-ranked securities. Rather, Bernstein considers aggregate portfolio characteristics when deciding how much of each security to purchase for the Fund. Bernstein's team of approximately 40 quantitative analysts builds valuation and risk models to ensure that the Fund's portfolio is constructed to obtain an effective balance of risk and return. By evaluating overall regional, country and currency exposures, sector concentration, degree of undervaluation and other subtle similarities among investments, Bernstein seeks to minimize overall Fund volatility by favoring those top ranked securities that also tend to diversify the Fund's risk. A disparity between a company's current stock price and the assessment of intrinsic value can arise, at least in part, as a result of adverse, short-term market reactions to recent events or trends. In order to reduce the risk that an undervalued security will be purchased before such an adverse market reaction has run its course, Bernstein also monitors analysts' earnings-estimate revisions and relative return trends (also called "momentum") so as to better time new purchases and sales of securities. Currencies can have a dramatic impact on equity returns, significantly adding to returns in some years and greatly diminishing them in others. Investment decisions concerning currencies are made independently of equity investments and may be used to hedge the currency exposure resulting from securities positions. A security generally will be sold when it no longer meets appropriate valuation criteria. Sale of a stock that has reached its target may be delayed, however, when earnings expectations and/or momentum are favorable. The Fund also may: o Invest in depositary receipts, instruments of supranational entities denominated in the currency of any country, securities of multinational companies and "semi-governmental securities"; o Invest up to 20% of its total assets in convertible securities; o Write covered put and call options and purchase put and call options traded on U.S. and non-U.S. security exchanges and over the counter, including options on market indices and currencies; o Invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities; o Invest up to 10% of its total assets in rights and warrants; o Enter into forward commitments, futures contracts and options on futures contracts with respect to securities, indices and currencies; o Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position, but only if at all times when a short position is open not more than 33% of the Fund's net assets is held as collateral for such sales; o Enter into contracts for the purchase and sale for the future delivery of contracts based on financial indices; o Enter into currency swaps and forward currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes; o Make secured loans of portfolio securities of up to 30% of its total assets; and o Enter into repurchase agreements. AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund seeks current income and capital appreciation by investing primarily in equity and fixed-income securities of companies in the utilities industry. As a fundamental policy, the Fund normally invests at least 65% of its total assets in securities of companies in the utilities industry. The Fund seeks to take advantage of the characteristics and historical performance of securities of utility companies, many of which pay regular dividends and increase their common stock dividends over time. The Fund considers a company to be in the utilities industry if, during the most recent twelve-month period, at least 50% of the company's gross revenues, on a consolidated basis, were derived from its utilities activities. The Fund may invest in securities of both U.S. and non-U.S. issuers, although the Fund will invest no more than 15% of its total assets in issuers in any one non-U.S. country. The Fund invests at least 65% of its total assets in income-producing securities, but there is otherwise no limit on the allocation of the Fund's investments between equity securities and fixed-income securities. The Fund may maintain up to 35% of its net assets in lower-rated securities. The Fund will not retain a security that is downgraded below B or determined by Alliance to have undergone similar credit quality deterioration following purchase. The Fund may invest up to 35% of its total assets in equity and fixed-income securities of domestic and non-U.S. corporate and governmental issuers other than utility companies. These securities include U.S. Government securities and repurchase agreements for those securities, foreign government securities, corporate fixed-income securities of domestic issuers, corporate fixed-income securities of non-U.S. issuers denominated in foreign currencies or in U.S. Dollars (in each case including fixed-income securities of an issuer in one country denominated in the currency of another country), qualifying bank deposits, and prime commercial paper. The Fund also may: o invest up to 30% of its net assets in convertible securities; o invest up to 5% of its net assets in rights or warrants; o invest in depositary receipts, securities of supranational entities denominated in the currency of any country, 19 securities denominated in European Currency Units, and "semi-governmental securities"; o write covered call and put options, purchase call and put options on securities of the types in which it is permitted to invest that are exchange-traded and over-the-counter, and write uncovered call options for cross-hedging purposes; o purchase and sell exchange-traded options on any securities index composed of the types of securities in which it may invest; o enter into contracts for the purchase or sale for future delivery of fixed-income securities or non-U.S. currencies, or contracts based on financial indices, including an index of U.S. Government securities, foreign government securities, corporate fixed-income securities, or common stock, and may purchase and write options on futures contracts; o purchase and write call and put options on currencies traded on U.S. and non-U.S. exchanges or over-the-counter for hedging purposes; o purchase or sell forward contracts; o enter into interest rate swaps and purchase or sell interest rate caps and floors; o enter into forward commitments; o enter into standby commitment agreements; o make short sales of securities or maintain a short position; o make secured loans of portfolio securities of up to 20% of its total assets; and o enter into repurchase agreements for U.S. Government securities. The Fund's principal risks include those that arise from its investing primarily in electric utility companies. Factors affecting that industry sector can have a significant effect on the Fund's net asset value. The U.S. utilities industry has experienced significant changes in recent years. Electric utility companies in general have been favorably affected by lower fuel costs, the full or near completion of major construction programs and lower financing costs. In addition, many utility companies have generated cash flows in excess of current operating expenses and construction expenditures, permitting some degree of diversification into unregulated businesses. Regulatory changes, however, could increase costs or impair the ability of nuclear and conventionally fueled generating facilities to operate their facilities and reduce their ability to make dividend payments on their securities. Rates of return of utility companies generally are subject to review and limitation by state public utilities commissions and tend to fluctuate with marginal financing costs. Rate changes ordinarily lag behind changes in financing costs and can favorably or unfavorably affect the earnings or dividend pay-outs of utilities stocks depending upon whether the rates and costs are declining or rising. Utility companies historically have been subject to the risks of increases in fuel and other operating costs, high interest costs, costs associated with compliance with environmental and nuclear safety regulations, service interruptions, economic slowdowns, surplus capacity, competition, and regulatory changes. There also can be no assurance that regulatory policies or accounting standards changes will not negatively affect utility companies' earnings or dividends. Utility companies are subject to regulation by various authorities and may be affected by the imposition of special tariffs and changes in tax laws. To the extent that rates are established or reviewed by governmental authorities, utility companies are subject to the risk that such authorities will not authorize increased rates. Because of the Fund's policy of concentrating its investments in utility companies, the Fund is more susceptible than most other mutual funds to economic, political or regulatory occurrences affecting the utilities industry. Non-U.S. utility companies, like those in the U.S., are generally subject to regulation, although the regulation may or may not be comparable to domestic regulations. Non-U.S. utility companies in certain countries may be more heavily regulated by their respective governments than utility companies located in the U.S. As in the U.S., non-U.S. utility companies generally are required to seek government approval for rate increases. In addition, many non-U.S. utility companies use fuels that cause more pollution than those used in the U.S. and may yet be required to invest in pollution control equipment. Non-U.S. utility regulatory systems vary from country to country and may evolve in ways different from regulation in the U.S. The percentage of the Fund's assets invested in issuers of particular countries will vary. Increases in interest rates may cause the value of the Fund's investments to decline and the decrease in value may not be offset by higher interest rate income. The Fund's investments in lower-rated securities may be subject to more credit risk than a fund that invests in higher-rated securities. AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund seeks a total return from long-term growth of capital and from income principally through investing in a portfolio of equity securities of issuers that are primarily engaged in or related to the real estate industry. The Fund normally invests at least 65% of its total assets in equity securities of real estate investment trusts, or REITs, and other real estate industry companies. A "real estate industry company" is a company that derives at least 50% of its gross revenues or net profits from the ownership, development, construction, financing, management, or sale of commercial, industrial, or residential real estate or interests in these properties. The Fund invests in equity securities that include common stock, shares of beneficial interest of REITs, and securities with common stock characteristics, such as preferred stock or convertible securities ("Real Estate Equity Securities"). 20 The Fund may invest up to 35% of its total assets in (a) securities that directly or indirectly represent participations in, or are collateralized by and payable from, mortgage loans secured by real property ("Mortgage-Backed Securities"), such as mortgage pass-through certificates, real estate mortgage investment conduit certificates ("REMICs") and collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs") and (b) short-term investments. These securities are described below. In selecting Real Estate Equity Securities, Alliance's analysis will focus on determining the degree to which the company involved can achieve sustainable growth in cash flow and dividend paying capability. Alliance believes that the primary determinant of this capability is the economic viability of property markets in which the company operates and that the secondary determinant of this capability is the ability of management to add value through strategic focus and operating expertise. The Fund will purchase Real Estate Equity Securities when, in the judgment of Alliance, their market price does not adequately reflect this potential. In making this determination, Alliance will take into account fundamental trends in underlying property markets as determined by proprietary models, site visits conducted by individuals knowledgeable in local real estate markets, price-earnings ratios (as defined for real estate companies), cash flow growth and stability, the relationship between asset value and market price of the securities, dividend payment history, and such other factors that Alliance may determine from time to time to be relevant. Alliance will attempt to purchase for the Fund Real Estate Equity Securities of companies whose underlying portfolios are diversified geographically and by property type. The Fund may invest without limitation in shares of REITs. REITs are pooled investment vehicles that invest primarily in income producing real estate or real estate related loans or interests. REITs are generally classified as equity REITs, mortgage REITs, or a combination of equity and mortgage REITs. Equity REITs invest the majority of their assets directly in real property and derive income primarily from the collection of rents. Equity REITs can also realize capital gains by selling properties that have appreciated in value. Mortgage REITs invest the majority of their assets in real estate mortgages and derive income from the collection of interest payments. Similar to investment companies such as the Fund, REITs are not taxed on income distributed to shareholders provided they comply with several requirements of the Code. The Fund will indirectly bear its proportionate share of expenses incurred by REITs in which the Fund invests in addition to the expenses incurred directly by the Fund. The Fund's investment strategy with respect to Real Estate Equity Securities is based on the premise that property market fundamentals are the primary determinant of growth underlying the performance of Real Estate Equity Securities. Value and management further distinguishes the most attractive Real Estate Equity Securities. The Fund's research and investment process is designed to identify those companies with strong property fundamentals and strong management teams. This process is comprised of real estate market research, specific property inspection, and securities analysis. Alliance believes that this process will result in a portfolio that will consist of Real Estate Equity Securities of companies that own assets in the most desirable markets across the country, diversified geographically and by property type. To implement the Fund's research and investment process, Alliance has retained the consulting services of CB Richard Ellis, Inc. ("CBRE"), a publicly held company and the largest real estate services company in the United States. CBRE's business includes real estate brokerage, property and facilities management, and real estate finance and investment advisory activities. The universe of property-owning real estate industry firms consists of approximately 135 companies of sufficient size and quality to merit consideration for investment by the Fund. As consultant to Alliance, CBRE provides access to its proprietary model, REIT-Score, which analyzes the approximately 22,000 properties owned by these 135 companies. Using proprietary databases and algorithms, CBRE analyzes local market rent, expenses, occupancy trends, market specific transaction pricing, demographic and economic trends, and leading indicators of real estate supply such as building permits. Over 1,000 asset-type specific geographic markets are analyzed and ranked on a relative scale by CBRE in compiling its REIT-Score database. The relative attractiveness of these real estate industry companies is similarly ranked based on the composite rankings of the properties they own. Once the universe of real estate industry companies has been distilled through the market research process, CBRE's local market presence provides the capability to perform site specific inspections of key properties. This analysis examines specific location, condition, and sub-market trends. CBRE's use of locally based real estate professionals provides Alliance with a window on the operations of the portfolio companies as information can immediately be put in the context of local market events. Only those companies whose specific property portfolios reflect the promise of their general markets will be considered for investment by the Fund. Alliance further screens the universe of real estate industry companies by using rigorous financial models and by engaging in regular contact with management of targeted companies. Each management's strategic plan and ability to execute the plan are determined and analyzed. Alliance makes extensive use of CBRE's network of industry analysts in order to assess trends in tenant industries. This information is then used to further evaluate management's strategic plans. Financial ratio analysis is used to isolate those companies with the ability to make value-added acquisitions. This information is combined with property market trends and used to project future earnings potential. The Fund may invest in short-term investments including: corporate commercial paper and other short-term commercial obligations, in each case rated or issued by companies with similar securities outstanding that are rated Prime-1, Aa or better by Moody's or A-1, AA or better by S&P; obligations (including certificates of deposit, time deposits, demand 21 deposits and bankers' acceptances) of banks with securities outstanding that are rated Prime-1, Aa or better by Moody's or A-1, AA or better by S&P; and obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities with remaining maturities not exceeding 18 months. The Fund may invest in debt securities rated BBB or higher by S&P or Baa or higher by Moody's or, if not rated, of equivalent credit quality as determined by Alliance. The Fund expects that it will not retain a debt security that is downgraded below BBB or Baa or, if unrated, determined by Alliance to have undergone similar credit quality deterioration, subsequent to purchase by the Fund. The Fund also may: o invest up to 15% of its net assets in convertible securities; o enter into forward commitments; o enter into standby commitment agreements; o make short sales of securities or maintain a short position but only if at all times when a short position is open not more than 25% of the Fund's net assets is held as collateral for such sales; o invest up to 10% of its net assets in rights or warrants; o make loans of portfolio securities of up to 25% of its total assets; and o enter into repurchase agreements of up to seven days' duration. Because the Fund invests a substantial portion of its assets in the real estate market, it is subject to many of the same risks involved in direct ownership of real estate. For example, the value of real estate could decline due to a variety of factors affecting the real estate market generally, such as overbuilding, increases in interest rates, or declines in rental rates. In addition, REITs are dependent on the capability of their managers, may have limited diversification, and could be significantly affected by changes in tax laws. The Fund's investments in mortgage-backed securities have prepayment risk, which is the risk that mortgage loans will be prepaid when interest rates decline and the Fund will have to reinvest in securities with lower interest rates. This risk causes mortgage-backed securities to have significantly greater price and yield volatility than traditional fixed-income securities. The Fund's investments in REMICs, CMOs and other types of mortgage-backed securities may be subject to special risks that are described under "Description of Additional Investment Practices." DESCRIPTION OF ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT PRACTICES This section describes the Funds' investment practices and associated risks. Unless otherwise noted, a Fund's use of any of these practices was specified in the previous section. Convertible Securities. Prior to conversion, convertible securities have the same general characteristics as nonconvertible debt securities, which generally provide a stable stream of income with generally higher yields than those of equity securities of the same or similar issuers. The price of a convertible security will normally vary with changes in the price of the underlying equity security, although the higher yield tends to make the price of the convertible security less volatile than that of the underlying equity security. As with debt securities, the market values of convertible securities tend to decrease as interest rates rise and increase as interest rates fall. While convertible securities generally offer lower interest yields than non-convertible debt securities of similar quality, they offer investors the potential to benefit from increases in the market prices of the underlying common stocks. Convertible securities that are rated Baa or lower by Moody's, BBB or lower by S&P or, if unrated, determined by Alliance to be of equivalent quality, may share some or all of the risks of non-convertible debt securities with those ratings. Currency Swaps. Currency swaps involve the individually negotiated exchange by a Fund with another party of a series of payments in specified currencies. A currency swap may involve the delivery at the end of the exchange period of a substantial amount of one designated currency in exchange for the other designated currency. Therefore, the entire principal value of a currency swap is subject to the risk that the swap counterparty will default on its contractual delivery obligations. A Fund will not enter into any currency swap unless the credit quality of the unsecured senior debt or the claims-paying ability of the counterparty is rated in the highest rating category of at least one nationally recognized rating organization at the time of entering into the transaction. If there is a default by the other party to such a transaction, the Fund will have contractual remedies under the transaction agreements. Depositary Receipts and Securities of Supranational Entities. Depositary receipts may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the underlying securities into which they may be converted. In addition, the issuers of the stock of unsponsored depositary receipts are not obligated to disclose material information in the United States, and therefore, there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the depositary receipts. ADRs are depositary receipts typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company that evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by a non-U.S. company. GDRs and other types of depositary receipts are typically issued by non-U.S. banks or trust companies and evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by either a U.S. or a non-U.S. company. Generally, depositary receipts in registered form are designed for use in the U.S. securities markets, and depositary receipts in bearer form are designed for use in securities markets outside of the United States. For purposes of determining the country of issuance, investments in depositary receipts of either type are deemed to be investments in the underlying securities. A supranational entity is an entity designated or supported by the national government of one or more countries to promote economic reconstruction or development. Examples of supranational entities include the World Bank (International 22 Bank for Reconstruction and Development) and the European Investment Bank. A European Currency Unit is a basket of specified amounts of the currencies of the member states of the European Economic Community. "Semi-governmental securities" are securities issued by entities owned by either a national, state or equivalent government or are obligations of one of such government jurisdictions that are not backed by its full faith and credit and general taxing powers. Forward Commitments. Forward commitments for the purchase or sale of securities may include purchases on a "when-issued" basis or purchases or sales on a "delayed delivery" basis. In some cases, a forward commitment may be conditioned upon the occurrence of a subsequent event, such as approval and consummation of a merger, corporate reorganization or debt restructuring (i.e., a "when, as and if issued" trade). When forward commitment transactions are negotiated, the price is fixed at the time the commitment is made, but delivery and payment for the securities take place at a later date. Normally, the settlement date occurs within two months after the transaction, but a Fund may negotiate settlements beyond two months. Securities purchased or sold under a forward commitment are subject to market fluctuations and no interest or dividends accrue to the purchaser prior to the settlement date. The use of forward commitments enables a Fund to protect against anticipated changes in interest rates and prices. For instance, in periods of rising interest rates and falling bond prices, a Fund might sell securities in its portfolio on a forward commitment basis to limit its exposure to falling prices. In periods of falling interest rates and rising bond prices, a Fund might sell a security in its portfolio and purchase the same or a similar security on a when-issued or forward commitment basis to obtain the benefit of currently higher cash yields. If, however, Alliance were to forecast incorrectly the direction of interest rate movements, a Fund might be required to complete such when-issued or forward transactions at prices inferior to the then current market values. When-issued securities and forward commitments may be sold prior to the settlement date, but a Fund enters into when-issued and forward commitments only with the intention of actually receiving securities or delivering them, as the case may be. If a Fund chooses to dispose of the right to acquire a when-issued security prior to its acquisition or dispose of its right to deliver or receive against a forward commitment, it may incur a gain or loss. Any significant commitment of Fund assets to the purchase of securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis may increase the volatility of the Fund's net asset value. No forward commitments will be made by AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund or AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund, if, as a result, the Fund's aggregate commitments under the transactions would be more than 30% of its total assets. In the event the other party to a forward commitment transaction were to default, a Fund might lose the opportunity to invest money at favorable rates or to dispose of securities at favorable prices. Forward Currency Exchange Contracts. A Fund may purchase or sell forward currency exchange contracts to minimize the risk of adverse changes in the relationship between the U.S. Dollar and other currencies. A forward contract is an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency for an agreed price at a future date, and is individually negotiated and privately traded. A Fund may enter into a forward contract, for example, when it enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a currency in order to "lock in" the U.S. Dollar price of the security ("transaction hedge"). A Fund will not engage in transaction hedges with respect to the currency of a particular country to an extent greater than the aggregate amount of the Fund's transactions in that currency. When a Fund believes that a currency may suffer a substantial decline against the U.S. Dollar, it may enter into a forward sale contract to sell an amount of that currency approximating the value of some or all of the Fund's portfolio securities denominated in such currency, or when the Fund believes that the U.S. Dollar may suffer a substantial decline against another currency, it may enter into a forward purchase contract to buy that currency for a fixed dollar amount ("position hedge"). A Fund will not position hedge with respect to a particular currency to an extent greater than the aggregate market value (at the time of making such sale) of the securities held in its portfolio denominated or quoted in that currency. Instead of entering into a position hedge, a Fund may, in the alternative, enter into a forward contract to sell a different currency for a fixed U.S. dollar amount where the Fund believes that the U.S. Dollar value of the currency to be sold pursuant to the forward contract will fall whenever there is a decline in the U.S. Dollar value of the currency in which portfolio securities of the Fund are denominated ("cross-hedge"). Unanticipated changes in currency prices may result in poorer overall performance for the Fund than if it had not entered into such forward contracts. Hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate fluctuations in the prices of portfolio securities or prevent losses if the prices of such securities decline. Such transactions also preclude the opportunity for gain if the value of the hedged currency should rise. Moreover, it may not be possible for the Fund to hedge against a devaluation that is so generally anticipated that the Fund is not able to contract to sell the currency at a price above the devaluation level it anticipates. Illiquid Securities. The Funds will limit their investments in illiquid securities to no more than 15% of their net assets. Illiquid securities generally include (i) direct placements or other securities that are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale or for which there is no readily available market (e.g., when trading in the security is suspended or, in the case of unlisted securities, when market makers do not exist or will not entertain bids or offers), including many individually negotiated currency swaps and any assets used to cover currency swaps, (ii) over-the-counter options and assets used to cover over-the-counter options, and (iii) repurchase agreements not terminable within seven days. 23 Because of the absence of a trading market for illiquid securities, a Fund may not be able to realize the price at which they are carried on the Fund's books upon sale. Alliance will monitor the liquidity of the Funds' investments in such securities. Rule 144A securities will not be treated as "illiquid" for purposes of this limit on investments if they meet certain liquidity guidelines established by a Fund. A Fund may not be able to readily sell securities for which there is no ready market. Such securities are unlike securities that are traded in the open market and can be expected to be sold immediately if the market is adequate. The sale price of illiquid securities may be lower or higher than Alliance's most recent estimate of their fair value. Generally, less public information is available about the issuers of such securities than about companies whose securities are traded on an exchange. To the extent that these securities are securities issued by non-U.S. companies, there is no law in many of the countries in which the Funds may invest similar to the Securities Act requiring an issuer to register the sale of securities with a governmental agency or imposing legal restrictions on resales of securities, either as to length of time the securities may be held or manner of resale. There may, however, be contractual restrictions on resale of securities. Interest Rate Transactions (Swaps, Caps, and Floors). Each Fund that may enter into interest rate transactions expects to do so primarily to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio or to protect against any increase in the price of securities the Fund anticipates purchasing at a later date. The Funds do not intend to use these transactions in a speculative manner. Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by a Fund with another party of their respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments). Interest rate swaps are entered on a net basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted out, with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments). Exchange commitments can involve payments in the same currency or in different currencies. The purchase of an interest rate cap entitles the purchaser, to the extent that a specified index exceeds a predetermined interest rate, to receive payments of interest on a contractually-based principal amount from the party selling such interest rate cap. The purchase of an interest rate floor entitles the purchaser, to the extent that a specified index falls below a predetermined interest rate, to receive payments of interest on an agreed principal amount from the party selling the interest rate floor. A Fund may enter into interest rate swaps, caps, and floors on either an asset-based or liability-based basis, depending upon whether it is hedging its assets or liabilities. A Fund will not enter into an interest rate swap, cap, or floor transaction unless the unsecured senior debt or the claims-paying ability of the other party is rated in the highest rating category of at least one nationally recognized rating organization. Alliance will monitor the creditworthiness of counterparties on an ongoing basis. The swap market has grown substantially in recent years, with a large number of banks and investment banking firms acting both as principals and as agents utilizing standardized swap documentation. As a result, the swap market has become relatively liquid. Caps and floors are more recent innovations and, accordingly, they may be less liquid than swaps. The use of interest rate transactions is a highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. If Alliance were to incorrectly forecast market values, interest rates and other applicable factors, the investment performance of a Fund would be adversely affected by the use of these investment techniques. Moreover, even if Alliance is correct in its forecasts, there is a risk that the transaction position may correlate imperfectly with the price of the asset or liability being hedged. There is no limit on the amount of interest rate transactions that may be entered into by a Fund that is permitted to enter into such transactions. These transactions do not involve the delivery of securities or other underlying assets or principal. Accordingly, the risk of loss with respect to interest rate transactions is limited to the net amount of interest payments that a Fund is contractually obligated to make. If the counterparty to an interest rate transaction defaults, a Fund's risk of loss consists of the net amount of interest payments that the Fund contractually is entitled to receive. Loans and Other Direct Debt Instruments. Loans and other direct debt instruments are interests in amounts owed by a corporate, governmental or other borrower to another party. They may represent amounts owed to lenders or lending syndicates (loans and loan participations), to suppliers of goods or services (trade claims or other receivables), or to other creditors. Direct debt instruments involve the risk of loss in case of default or insolvency of the borrower and may offer less legal protection to a Fund in the event of fraud or misrepresentation than debt securities. In addition, loan participations involve a risk of insolvency of the lending bank or other financial intermediary. Direct debt instruments may also include standby financing commitments that obligate a Fund to supply additional cash to the borrower on demand. Loans and other direct debt instruments are generally illiquid and may be transferred only through individually negotiated private transactions. Purchasers of loans and other forms of direct indebtedness depend primarily upon the creditworthiness of the borrower for payment of principal and interest. Direct debt instruments may not be rated by any nationally recognized rating service. Failure to receive scheduled interest or principal payments on these types of investments could adversely affect a Fund's net asset value and yield. Loans that are fully secured offer a Fund more protection than unsecured loans in the event of non-payment of scheduled interest or principal. However, there is no assurance that the liquidation of collateral from a secured loan would satisfy the borrower's obligation, or that the collateral can be liquidated. Making loans to borrowers whose creditworthiness is poor may involve substantial risks and may be highly speculative. 24 Borrowers that are in bankruptcy or restructuring may never pay off their indebtedness, or may pay only a small fraction of the amount owed. Direct indebtedness of government issuers will also involve a risk that the governmental entities responsible for the repayment of the debt may be unable, or unwilling, to pay interest and repay principal when due. Investments in loans through direct assignment of a financial institution's interests with respect to a loan may involve additional risks to a Fund. For example, if a loan is foreclosed, a Fund could become part owner of any collateral and would bear the costs and liabilities associated with owning and disposing of the collateral. Direct debt instruments may also involve a risk of insolvency of the lending bank or other intermediary. A loan is often administered by a bank or other financial institution that acts as agent for all holders. The agent administers the terms of the loan, as specified on the loan agreement. Unless, under the terms of the loan or other indebtedness, a Fund has direct recourse against the borrower, it may have to rely on the agent to apply appropriate credit remedies against a borrower. If assets held by the agent for the benefit of a Fund were determined to be subject to the claims of the agent's general creditors, the Fund might incur certain costs and delays in realizing payment on the loan or loan participation and could suffer a loss of principal or interest. Direct indebtedness purchased by a Fund may include letters of credit, revolving credit facilities, or other standby financing commitments obligating a Fund to pay additional cash on demand. These commitments may have the effect of requiring a Fund to increase its investment in a borrower at a time when it would not otherwise have done so, even if the borrower's condition makes it unlikely that the amount will ever be repaid. Loans of Portfolio Securities. A principal risk in lending portfolio securities, as with other collateralized extensions of credit, consists of the possible loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower fail financially. In addition, the Fund will be exposed to the risk that the sale of any collateral realized upon the borrower's default will not yield proceeds sufficient to replace the loaned securities. In determining whether to lend securities to a particular borrower, Alliance will consider all relevant facts and circumstances, including the creditworthiness of the borrower. While securities are on loan, the borrower will pay the Fund any income from the securities. The Fund may invest any cash collateral in portfolio securities and earn additional income, or receive an agreed-upon amount of income from a borrower who has delivered equivalent collateral. Any such investment of cash collateral will be subject to the Fund's investment risks. Each Fund will have the right to regain record ownership of loaned securities or equivalent securities to exercise beneficial rights such as voting rights, subscription rights, and rights to dividends, interest or distributions. A Fund may pay reasonable finders', administrative, and custodial fees in connection with a loan. Mortgage-Backed Securities and Associated Risks. Interest and principal payments (including prepayments) on the mortgages underlying mortgage-backed securities are passed through to the holders of the securities. As a result of the pass-through of prepayments of principal on the underlying securities, mortgage-backed securities are often subject to more rapid prepayment of principal than their stated maturity would indicate. Prepayments occur when the mortgagor on a mortgage prepays the remaining principal before the mortgage's scheduled maturity date. Because the prepayment characteristics of the underlying mortgages vary, it is impossible to predict accurately the realized yield or average life of a particular issue of pass-through certificates. Prepayments are important because of their effect on the yield and price of the mortgage-backed securities. During periods of declining interest rates, prepayments can be expected to accelerate and a Fund that invests in these securities would be required to reinvest the proceeds at the lower interest rates then available. Conversely, during periods of rising interest rates, a reduction in prepayments may increase the effective maturity of the securities, subjecting them to a greater risk of decline in market value in response to rising interest rates. In addition, prepayments of mortgages underlying securities purchased at a premium could result in capital losses. Mortgage-Backed Securities include mortgage pass-through certificates and multiple-class pass-through securities, such as REMIC pass-through certificates, CMOs and stripped mortgage-backed securities ("SMBS"), and other types of Mortgage-Backed Securities that may be available in the future. Guaranteed Mortgage Pass-Through Securities. AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund may invest in guaranteed mortgage pass-through securities which represent participation interests in pools of residential mortgage loans and are issued by U.S. governmental or private lenders and guaranteed by the U.S. Government or one of its agencies or instrumentalities, including but not limited to the Government National Mortgage Association ("Ginnie Mae"), the Federal National Mortgage Association ("Fannie Mae") and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("Freddie Mac"). Ginnie Mae certificates are guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government for timely payment of principal and interest on the certificates. Fannie Mae certificates are guaranteed by Fannie Mae, a federally chartered and privately-owned corporation, for full and timely payment of principal and interest on the certificates. Freddie Mac certificates are guaranteed by Freddie Mac, a corporate instrumentality of the United States Government, for timely payment of interest and the ultimate collection of all principal of the related mortgage loans. Multiple-Class Pass-Through Securities and Collateralized Mortgage Obligations. Mortgage-Backed Securities also include CMOs and REMIC pass-through or participation certificates that may be issued by, among others, U.S. Government agencies and instrumentalities as well as private lenders. CMOs and REMIC certificates are issued in multiple classes and the principal of and interest on the mortgage assets may be allocated among the several classes of CMOs or REMIC certificates in various ways. Each class of CMOs or REMIC certificates, often referred to as a "tranche," is issued at a 25 specific adjustable or fixed interest rate and must be fully retired no later than its final distribution date. Generally, interest is paid or accrues on all classes of CMOs or REMIC certificates on a monthly basis. AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund will not invest in the lowest tranche of CMOs and REMIC certificates. Typically, CMOs are collateralized by Ginnie Mae or Freddie Mac certificates but also may be collateralized by other mortgage assets such as whole loans or private mortgage pass-through securities. Debt service on CMOs is provided from payments of principal and interest on collateral of mortgage assets and any reinvestment income. A REMIC is a CMO that qualifies for special tax treatment under the Code and invests in certain mortgages primarily secured by interests in real property and other permitted investments. Investors may purchase "regular" and "residual" interest shares of beneficial interest in REMIC trusts, although AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund does not intend to invest in residual interests. Options on Securities. An option gives the purchaser of the option, upon payment of a premium, the right to deliver to (in the case of a put) or receive from (in the case of a call) the writer of the option a specified amount of a security on or before a fixed date at a predetermined price. A call option written by a Fund is "covered" if the Fund owns the underlying security, has an absolute and immediate right to acquire that security upon conversion or exchange of another security it holds, or holds a call option on the underlying security with an exercise price equal to or less than that of the call option it has written. A put option written by a Fund is "covered" if the Fund holds a put on the underlying securities with an exercise price equal to or greater than that of the put option it has written. A call option is for cross-hedging purposes if a Fund does not own the underlying security and is designed to provide a hedge against a decline in value in another security which the Fund owns or has the right to acquire. A Fund may write call options for cross-hedging purposes. A Fund would write a call option for cross-hedging purposes, instead of writing a covered call option, when the premium to be received from the cross-hedge transaction would exceed that which would be received from writing a covered call option, while at the same time achieving the desired hedge. In purchasing an option, a Fund would be in a position to realize a gain if, during the option period, the price of the underlying security increased (in the case of a call) or decreased (in the case of a put) by an amount in excess of the premium paid; otherwise the Fund would experience a loss equal to the premium paid for the option. If an option written by a Fund were exercised, the Fund would be obligated to purchase (in the case of a put) or sell (in the case of a call) the underlying security at the exercise price. The risk involved in writing an option is that, if the option is exercised, the underlying security would then be purchased or sold by the Fund at a disadvantageous price. Entering into a closing transaction (i.e., by disposing of the option prior to its exercise) could reduce these risks. A Fund retains the premium received from writing a put or call option whether or not the option is exercised. The writing of call options could result in increases in a Fund's portfolio turnover rate, especially during periods when market prices of the underlying securities appreciate. A Fund will purchase or write options on securities of the types in which it is permitted to invest in privately negotiated (i.e., over-the-counter) transactions only with investment dealers and other financial institutions (such as commercial banks or savings and loan institutions) deemed creditworthy by Alliance. Alliance has adopted procedures for monitoring the creditworthiness of such entities. Options purchased or written by a Fund in negotiated transactions are illiquid and it may not be possible for the Fund to effect a closing transaction at an advantageous time. Options on Securities Indices. An option on a securities index is similar to an option on a security except that, rather than the right to take or make delivery of a security at a specified price, an option on a securities index gives the holder the right to receive, upon exercise of the option, an amount of cash if the closing level of the chosen index is greater than (in the case of a call) or less than (in the case of a put) the exercise price of the option. Options on Currencies. As in the case of other kinds of options, the writing of an option on a currency constitutes only a partial hedge, up to the amount of the premium received, and a Fund could be required to purchase or sell currencies at disadvantageous exchange rates, thereby incurring losses. The purchase of an option on a currency may constitute an effective hedge against fluctuations in exchange rates although, in the event of rate movements adverse to a Fund's position, the Fund may forfeit the entire amount of the premium plus related transaction costs. For Funds that may invest in options on currencies, see the Fund's SAI for further discussion of the use, risks, and costs of options on currencies. Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. A "sale" of a futures contract means the acquisition of a contractual obligation to deliver the securities or currency or other commodity called for by the contract at a specified price on a specified date. A "purchase" of a futures contract means the incurring of an obligation to acquire the securities or currency or other commodity called for by the contract at a specified price on a specified date. The purchaser of a futures contract on an index agrees to take or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to the difference between a specified dollar multiple of the value of the index on the expiration date of the contract ("current contract value") and the price at which the contract was originally struck. No physical delivery of the securities underlying the index is made. Options on futures contracts are options that, upon exercise, call for the delivery of futures contracts (or cash payments based on the value of futures contracts). Options on futures contracts written or purchased by the Fund will be traded on exchanges worldwide or over-the-counter. These investment 26 techniques will be used only to hedge against anticipated future changes in market conditions and interest or exchange rates which otherwise might either adversely affect the value of the Fund's portfolio securities or adversely affect the prices of securities which the Fund intends to purchase at a later date. A Fund will not enter into any futures contracts or options on futures contracts if immediately thereafter the market values of the outstanding futures contracts of the Fund and the currencies and futures contracts subject to outstanding options written by the Fund would exceed 50% of its total assets. Repurchase Agreements. A repurchase agreement arises when a buyer purchases a security and simultaneously agrees to resell it to the vendor at an agreed-upon future date, normally a day or a few days later. The resale price is greater than the purchase price, reflecting an agreed-upon interest rate for the period the buyer's money is invested in the security. Such agreements permit a Fund to keep all of its assets at work while retaining "overnight" flexibility in pursuit of investments of a longer- term nature. If a vendor defaults on its repurchase obligation, the Fund would suffer a loss to the extent that the proceeds from the sale of the collateral were less than the repurchase price. If a vendor goes bankrupt, a Fund might be delayed in, or prevented from, selling the collateral for its benefit. Alliance monitors the creditworthiness of the vendors with which the Funds enter into repurchase agreements. Rights and Warrants. A Fund will invest in rights or warrants only if the underlying equity securities themselves are deemed appropriate by Alliance for inclusion in the Fund's portfolio. Rights and warrants entitle the holder to buy equity securities at a specific price for a specific period of time. Rights are similar to warrants except that they have a substantially shorter duration. Rights and warrants may be considered more speculative than certain other types of investments in that they do not entitle a holder to dividends or voting rights with respect to the underlying securities nor do they represent any rights in the assets of the issuing company. The value of a right or warrant does not necessarily change with the value of the underlying security, although the value of a right or warrant may decline because of a decrease in the value of the underlying security, the passage of time or a change in perception as to the potential of the underlying security, or any combination of these factors. If the market price of the underlying security is below the exercise price of the warrant on the expiration date, the warrant will expire worthless. Moreover, a right or warrant ceases to have value if it is not exercised prior to the expiration date. Short Sales. A short sale is effected by selling a security that a Fund does not own, or, if the Fund does own such security, it is not to be delivered upon consummation of the sale. A short sale is "against the box" to the extent that a Fund contemporaneously owns or has the right to obtain securities identical to those sold short without payment. AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund may make short sales of securities or maintain short positions only for the purpose of deferring realization of gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes, provided that at all times when a short position is open the Fund owns an equal amount of securities of the same issue as, and equal in amount to, the securities sold short. In addition, that Fund may not make a short sale if as a result more than 10% of the Fund's net assets would be held as collateral for short sales. The other Funds may utilize short selling in order to attempt both to protect their portfolios against the effects of potential downtrends in the securities markets and as a means of enhancing their overall performance. AlllianceBernstein Value Fund, AlllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund, AlllianceBernstein International Value Fund, AlllianceBernstein Global Value Fund and AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund may not make a short sale if as a result more than 33% (25% for AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund) of the Fund's net assets would be held as collateral for short sales. If the price of the security sold short increases between the time of the short sale and the time a Fund replaces the borrowed security, the Fund will incur a loss; conversely, if the price declines, the Fund will realize a capital gain. Although a Fund's gain is limited by the price at which it sold the security short, its potential loss is unlimited. Standby Commitment Agreements. Standby commitment agreements commit a Fund, for a stated period of time, to purchase a stated amount of a security that may be issued and sold to the Fund at the option of the issuer. The price and coupon of the security are fixed at the time of the commitment. At the time of entering into the agreement, the Fund is paid a commitment fee, regardless of whether the security ultimately is issued, typically equal to approximately 0.5% of the aggregate purchase price of the security the Fund has committed to purchase. A Fund will enter into such agreements only for the purpose of investing in the security underlying the commitment at a yield and price considered advantageous to the Fund and unavailable on a firm commitment basis. Investments in standby commitments will be limited so that the aggregate purchase price of the securities subject to the commitments will not exceed 25% with respect to AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund, and 20% with respect to AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund, of the Fund's assets at the time of making the commitment. There is no guarantee that a security subject to a standby commitment will be issued and the value of the security, if issued, on the delivery date may be more or less than its purchase price. Since the issuance of the security underlying the commitment is at the option of the issuer, a Fund will bear the risk of capital loss in the event the value of the security declines and may not benefit from an appreciation in the value of the security during the commitment period if the issuer decides not to issue and sell the security to the Fund. Stock Index Futures. The Funds may purchase and sell stock index futures as a hedge against movements in the equity markets. There are several risks in connection with the use of stock index futures by the Fund as a hedging device. One risk arises because of the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of a stock index future and movements in the price of the securities which are the subject of the hedge. 27 The price of a stock index future may move more than or less than the price of the securities being hedged. If the price of a stock index future moves less than the price of the securities which are the subject of the hedge, the hedge will not be fully effective but, if the price of the securities being hedged has moved in an unfavorable direction, the Fund would be in a better position than if it had not hedged at all. If the price of the securities being hedged has moved in a favorable direction, this advantage will be partially offset by the loss on the index futures contract. If the price of the index future moves more than the price of the stock, the Fund will experience either a loss or gain on the futures contract which will not be completely offset by movements in the price of the securities which are subject to the hedge. To compensate for the imperfect correlation of movements in the price of securities being hedged and movements in the price of a stock index future, a Fund may buy or sell stock index futures contracts in greater dollar amount than the dollar amount of securities being hedged if the volatility over a particular time period of the prices of such securities has been greater than the volatility over such time period of the stock index, or if otherwise deemed to be appropriate by Alliance. Conversely, a Fund may buy or sell fewer stock index futures contracts if the volatility over a particular time period of the prices of the securities being hedged is less than the volatility over such time period of the stock index, or it is otherwise deemed to be appropriate by Alliance. It is also possible that, where a Fund has sold futures to hedge its portfolio against a decline in the market, the market may advance and the value of securities held in the Fund may decline. If this occurred, the Fund would lose money on the futures and also experience a decline in value in its portfolio securities. However, over time the value of a diversified portfolio should tend to move in the same direction as the market indices upon which the index futures are based, although there may be deviations arising from differences between the composition of the Fund and the stock comprising the index. Where a stock index futures contract is purchased to hedge against a possible increase in the price of stock before a Fund is able to invest its cash (or cash equivalents) in stocks (or options) in an orderly fashion, it is possible that the market may decline instead. If the Fund then concludes not to invest in stock or options at that time because of concern as to possible further market decline or for other reasons, the Fund will realize a loss on the futures contract that is not offset by a reduction in the price of securities purchased. In addition to the possibility that there may be an imperfect correlation, or no correlation at all, between movements in stock index futures and the portion of the portfolio being hedged, the price of stock index futures may not correlate perfectly with movement in the stock index due to certain market distortions. Rather than meeting additional margin deposit requirements, investors may close futures contracts through offsetting transactions which could distort the normal relationship between the index and futures markets. From the point of view of speculators, the deposit requirements in the futures market are less onerous than margin requirements in the securities market. Therefore, increased participation by speculators in the futures market may also cause temporary price distortions. Due to the possibility of price distortion in the futures market, and because of the imperfect correlation between the movements in a stock index and movements in the price of stock index futures, a correct forecast of general market trends by Alliance may still not result in a successful hedging transaction over a short time frame. Positions in stock index futures may be closed out only on an exchange or board of trade which provides a secondary market for such futures. Although the Funds intend to purchase or sell futures only on exchanges or boards of trade where there appear to be active secondary markets, there is no assurance that a liquid secondary market on any exchange or board of trade will exist for any particular futures contract or at any particular time. In such event, it may not be possible to close a futures investment position, and in the event of adverse price movements, the Fund would continue to be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin. However, in the event that futures contracts have been used to hedge portfolio securities, such securities will not be sold until the futures contract can be terminated. In such circumstances, an increase in the price of the securities, if any, may partially or completely offset losses on the futures contract. As described above, however, there is no guarantee that the price of the securities will in fact correlate with the price movements in the futures contract and thus provide an offset on a futures contract. Future Developments. A Fund may, following written notice to its shareholders, take advantage of other investment practices that are not currently contemplated for use by the Fund, or are not available but may yet be developed, to the extent such investment practices are consistent with the Fund's investment objective and legally permissible for the Fund. Such investment practices, if they arise, may involve risks that exceed those involved in the activities described above. General. The successful use of the investment practices described above draws upon Alliance's special skills and experience and usually depends on Alliance's ability to forecast price movements, interest rates, or currency exchange rate movements correctly. Should interest rates, prices or exchange rates move unexpectedly, a Fund may not achieve the anticipated benefits of the transactions or may realize losses and thus be in a worse position than if such strategies had not been used. Unlike many exchange-traded futures contracts and options on futures contracts, there are no daily price fluctuation limits for certain options on currencies and forward contracts, and adverse market movements could therefore continue to an unlimited extent over a period of time. In addition, the correlation between movements in the prices of such instruments and movements in the prices of the securities and currencies hedged or used for cover will not be perfect and could produce unanticipated losses. A Fund's ability to dispose of its positions in futures contracts, options and forward contracts depends on the availability of 28 liquid markets in such instruments. Markets in options and futures with respect to a number of types of securities and currencies are relatively new and still developing, and there is no public market for forward contracts. It is impossible to predict the amount of trading interest that may exist in various types of futures contracts, options, and forward contracts. If a secondary market does not exist for an option purchased or written by a Fund, it might not be possible to effect a closing transaction in the option (i.e., dispose of the option) with the result that (i) an option purchased by the Fund would have to be exercised in order for the Fund to realize any profit and (ii) the Fund may not be able to sell portfolio securities or currencies covering an option written by the Fund until the option expires or it delivers the underlying securities, currency or futures contract upon exercise. Therefore, no assurance can be given that the Funds will be able to utilize these instruments effectively. In addition, a Fund's ability to engage in options and futures transactions may be limited by tax considerations and the use of certain hedging techniques may adversely impact the characterization of income to a Fund for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Portfolio Turnover. The portfolio turnover rate for each Fund (other than new Funds that have not completed their first fiscal year) is included in the Financial Highlights section. The Funds are actively managed and, in some cases in response to market conditions, a Fund's portfolio turnover may exceed 100%. A higher rate of portfolio turnover increases brokerage and other expenses, which must be borne by the Fund and its shareholders. High portfolio turnover also may result in the realization of substantial net short-term capital gains, which, when distributed, are taxable to shareholders. Temporary Defensive Position. For temporary defensive purposes, each Fund may reduce its position in equity securities and invest in, without limit, certain types of short-term, liquid, high grade or high-quality (depending on the Fund) debt securities. These securities may include U.S. Government securities, qualifying bank deposits, money market instruments, prime commercial paper and other types of short-term debt securities including notes and bonds. For Funds that may invest in non-U.S. countries, such securities also may include short-term, non-U.S.-currency denominated securities of the type mentioned above issued by foreign governmental entities, companies, and supranational organizations. While the Funds are investing for temporary defensive purposes, they may not meet their investment objectives. ADDITIONAL RISK CONSIDERATIONS Investment in certain of the Funds involves the special risk considerations described below. Certain of these risks may be heightened when investing in emerging markets. Currency Considerations. Substantially all of AllianceBernstein International Value Fund and AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund are invested in securities denominated in non-U.S. currencies. Certain Funds may receive a portion of their revenues in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar. Therefore, the dollar equivalent of such a Fund's net assets, distributions, and income will be adversely affected by reductions in the value of certain currencies relative to the U.S. Dollar. If the value of the currencies in which the Fund receives its income falls relative to the U.S. Dollar between receipt of the income and the making of Fund distributions, the Fund may be required to liquidate securities in order to make distributions if it has insufficient cash in U.S. Dollars to meet distribution requirements that the Fund must satisfy to qualify as a regulated investment company for federal income tax purposes. Similarly, if an exchange rate declines between the time the Fund incurs expenses in U.S. Dollars and the time cash expenses are paid, the amount of the currency required to be converted into U.S. Dollars in order to pay expenses in U.S. Dollars could be greater than the equivalent amount of such expenses in the currency at the time they were incurred. In light of these risks, each Fund may engage in currency hedging transactions, as described above, which involve certain special risks. Securities Issued by Non-U.S. Companies. The securities markets of many countries outside of the United States are relatively small, with the majority of market capitalization and trading volume concentrated in a limited number of companies representing a small number of industries. Consequently, a Fund whose investment portfolio includes securities issued by non-U.S. companies may experience greater price volatility and significantly lower liquidity than a portfolio invested solely in equity securities of U.S. companies. These markets may be subject to greater influence by adverse events generally affecting the market, and by large investors trading significant blocks of securities, than is usual in the United States. Securities registration, custody and settlements may in some instances be subject to delays and legal and administrative uncertainties. Certain countries require governmental approval prior to investments by foreign persons or limit investment by foreign persons to only a specified percentage of an issuer's outstanding securities or a specific class of securities that may have less advantageous terms (including price) than securities of the company available for purchase by nationals. These restrictions or controls may at times limit or preclude investment in certain securities and may increase the costs and expenses of a Fund. In addition, the repatriation of investment income, capital, or the proceeds of sales of securities from certain countries is controlled under regulations, including in some cases the need for certain advance government notification or authority. If a deterioration occurs in a country's balance of payments, the country could impose temporary restrictions on foreign capital remittances. A Fund also could be adversely affected by delays in, or a refusal to grant, any required governmental approval for repatriation, as well as by the application of other restrictions on investment. Investing in local markets may require a Fund to adopt special procedures that may involve additional costs to the Fund. These factors may affect the liquidity of a Fund's investments in any country and Alliance will monitor the effect of any such factor or factors on the Fund's investments. 29 Furthermore, transaction costs including brokerage commissions for transactions both on and off the securities exchanges in many countries are generally higher than in the United States. Issuers of securities in jurisdictions other than the United States are generally not subject to the same degree of regulation as are U.S. issuers with respect to such matters as insider trading rules, restrictions on market manipulation, shareholder proxy requirements, and timely disclosure of information. The reporting, accounting and auditing standards of countries may differ, in some cases significantly, from U.S. standards in important respects and less information may be available to investors in securities issued by non-U.S. companies than to investors in U.S. companies. Substantially less information is publicly available about certain non-U.S. companies than is available about U.S. issuers. The economies of individual countries other than the United States may differ favorably or unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross domestic product or gross national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self- sufficiency, and balance of payments position. Political changes, government regulation, political or social instability, or diplomatic developments could affect adversely the economy of a country and the Funds' investments. In such events, a Fund could lose its entire investment in the country involved. Extreme Governmental Action; Less Protective Laws. In contrast to investing in the United States, investment in other countries may involve in certain situations greater risk of nationalization, expropriation, confiscatory taxation, currency blockage or other extreme governmental action that could adversely impact a Fund's investments. In the event of certain such actions, a Fund could lose its entire investment in the country involved. In addition, laws in various countries other than the United States governing, among other subjects, business organization and practices, securities and securities trading, bankruptcy and insolvency may provide less protection to investors such as a Fund than provided under United States laws. The Real Estate Industry. Although AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund does not invest directly in real estate, it invests primarily in Real Estate Equity Securities and has a policy of concentration of its investments in the real estate industry. Therefore, an investment in the Fund is subject to certain risks associated with the direct ownership of real estate and with the real estate industry in general. These risks include, among others: possible declines in the value of real estate; risks related to general and local economic conditions; possible lack of availability of mortgage funds; overbuilding; extended vacancies of properties; increases in competition, property taxes and operating expenses; changes in zoning laws; costs resulting from the clean-up of, and liability to third parties for damages resulting from, environmental problems; casualty or condemnation losses; uninsured damages from floods, earthquakes or other natural disasters; limitations on and variations in rents; and changes in interest rates. To the extent that assets underlying the Fund's investments are concentrated geographically, by property type or in certain other respects, the Fund may be subject to certain of the foregoing risks to a greater extent. In addition, if AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund receives rental income or income from the disposition of real property acquired as a result of a default on securities the Fund owns, the receipt of such income may adversely affect the Fund's ability to retain its tax status as a regulated investment company. Investments by the Fund in securities of companies providing mortgage servicing will be subject to the risks associated with refinancings and their impact on servicing rights. REITs. Investing in REITs involves certain unique risks in addition to those risks associated with investing in the real estate industry in general. Equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property owned by the REITs, while mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any credit extended. REITs are dependent upon management skills, are not diversified, and are subject to heavy cash flow dependency, default by borrowers and self-liquidation. REITs are also subject to the possibilities of failing to qualify for tax-free pass-through of income under the Code and failing to maintain their exemptions from registration under the 1940 Act. REITs (especially mortgage REITs) also are subject to interest rate risks. When interest rates decline, the value of a REIT's investment in fixed-rate obligations can be expected to rise. Conversely, when interest rates rise, the value of a REIT's investment in fixed-rate obligations can be expected to decline. In contrast, as interest rates on adjustable rate mortgage loans are reset periodically, yields on a REIT's investments in such loans will gradually align themselves to reflect changes in market interest rates, causing the value of such investments to fluctuate less dramatically in response to interest rate fluctuations than would investments in fixed rate obligations. Investing in REITs involves risks similar to those associated with investing in small capitalization companies. REITs may have limited financial resources, may trade less frequently and in a limited volume and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements than larger company securities. Historically, small capitalization stocks, such as REITs, have been more volatile in price than larger capitalization stocks. Mortgage-Backed Securities. Investing in Mortgage-Backed Securities involves certain unique risks in addition to those risks associated with investment in the real estate industry in general. These risks include the failure of a counterparty to meet its commitments, adverse interest rate changes and the effects of prepayments on mortgage cash flows. When interest rates decline, the value of an investment in fixed rate obligations can be expected to rise. Conversely, when interest rates rise, the value of an investment in fixed rate obligations can be expected to decline. In contrast, as interest rates on adjustable rate mortgage loans are reset periodically, yields on investments in such loans will gradually align themselves to reflect changes in market interest rates, causing the value of such investments to fluctuate less dramatically in response to 30 interest rate fluctuations than would investments in fixed rate obligations. Further, the yield characteristics of Mortgage-Backed Securities, such as those in which AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund may invest, differ from those of traditional fixed-income securities. The major differences typically include more frequent interest and principal payments (usually monthly), the adjustability of interest rates, and the possibility that prepayments of principal may be made substantially earlier than their final distribution dates. Prepayment rates are influenced by changes in current interest rates and a variety of economic, geographic, social, and other factors, and cannot be predicted with certainty. Both adjustable rate mortgage loans and fixed rate mortgage loans may be subject to a greater rate of principal prepayments in a declining interest rate environment and to a lesser rate of principal prepayments in an increasing interest rate environment. Early payment associated with Mortgage-Backed Securities causes these securities to experience significantly greater price and yield volatility than that experienced by traditional fixed-income securities. Under certain interest rate and prepayment rate scenarios, the Fund may fail to recoup fully its investment in Mortgage-Backed Securities notwithstanding any direct or indirect governmental or agency guarantee. When the Fund reinvests amounts representing payments and unscheduled prepayments of principal, it may receive a rate of interest that is lower than the rate on existing adjustable rate mortgage pass-through securities. Thus, Mortgage-Backed Securities, and adjustable rate mortgage pass-through securities in particular, may be less effective than other types of U.S. Government securities as a means of "locking in" interest rates. Non-U.S. Taxes. A Fund's investment in securities issued by non-U.S. companies may be subject to taxes withheld at the source on dividend or interest payments. Non-U.S. taxes paid by a Fund may be creditable or deductible by U.S. shareholders for U.S. income tax purposes. No assurance can be given that applicable tax laws and interpretations will not change in the future. Moreover, non-U.S. investors may not be able to credit or deduct such non-U.S. taxes. Fixed-Income Securities. The value of each Fund's shares will fluctuate with the value of its investments. The value of each Fund's investments in fixed-income securities will change as the general level of interest rates fluctuates. During periods of falling interest rates, the values of fixed-income securities generally rise. Conversely, during periods of rising interest rates, the values of fixed-income securities generally decline. Under normal market conditions, the average dollar-weighted maturity of a Fund's portfolio of debt or other fixed-income securities is expected to vary between five and 25 years in the case of AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund and between one year or less and 30 years in the case of all other Funds that invest in such securities. In periods of increasing interest rates, each of the Funds may, to the extent it holds mortgage-backed securities, be subject to the risk that the average dollar-weighted maturity of the Fund's portfolio of debt or other fixed-income securities may be extended as a result of lower than anticipated prepayment rates. Investment in Lower-Rated Fixed-Income Securities. Lower-rated securities, i.e., those rated Ba and lower by Moody's or BB and lower by S&P or Fitch, are subject to greater credit risk or loss of principal and interest than higher-rated securities. They also are generally considered to be subject to greater market risk than higher-rated securities. The capacity of issuers of lower-rated securities to pay interest and repay principal is more likely to weaken than is that of issuers of higher-rated securities in times of deteriorating economic conditions or rising interest rates. In addition, lower-rated securities may be more susceptible to real or perceived adverse economic conditions than investment grade securities. The market for lower-rated securities may be thinner and less active than that for higher-rated securities, which can adversely affect the prices at which these securities can be sold. To the extent that there is no established secondary market for lower-rated securities, a Fund may experience difficulty in valuing the securities for the purpose of computing a Fund's net asset value. In addition, adverse publicity and investor perceptions about lower-rated securities, whether or not factual, may tend to impair their market value and liquidity. Alliance will try to reduce the risk inherent in investment in lower-rated securities through credit analysis, diversification and attention to current developments and trends in interest rates and economic and political conditions. However, there can be no assurance that losses will not occur. Since the risk of default is higher for lower-rated securities, Alliance's research and credit analysis are a correspondingly more important aspect of its program for managing a Fund's securities than would be the case if a Fund did not invest in lower-rated securities. In seeking to achieve a Fund's investment objective, there will be times, such as during periods of rising interest rates, when depreciation and realization of capital losses on securities in a Fund's portfolio will be unavoidable. Moreover, medium- and lower-rated securities and non-rated securities of comparable quality may be subject to wider fluctuations in yield and market values than higher-rated securities under certain market conditions. Such fluctuations after a security is acquired do not affect the cash income received from that security but are reflected in the net asset value of a Fund. Certain lower-rated securities may contain call or buy-back features that permit the issuers thereof to call or repurchase such securities. Such securities may present risks based on prepayment expectations. If an issuer exercises such a provision, a Fund may have to replace the called security with a lower-yielding security, resulting in a decreased rate of return to the Fund. 31 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MANAGEMENT OF THE FUNDS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTMENT ADVISER Each Fund's Adviser is Alliance Capital Management L.P., 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105. Alliance is a leading international investment adviser supervising client accounts with assets as of December 31, 2000 totaling more than $454 billion (of which more than $175 billion represented assets of investment companies). As of December 31, 2000, Alliance managed retirement assets for many of the largest public and private employee benefit plans (including 43 of the nation's FORTUNE 100 companies), for public employee retirement funds in 41 states, for investment companies, and for foundations, endowments, banks and insurance companies worldwide. The 49 registered investment companies managed by Alliance, comprising 135 separate investment portfolios, currently have more than approximately 6.5 million shareholder accounts. Alliance provides investment advisory services and order placement facilities for the Funds. For these advisory services, AllianceBernstein Value Fund pays Alliance a fee of .75% of its average daily net assets, and AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund, AllianceBernstein International Value Fund and AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund pay Alliance a fee of 1.00% of each Fund's average daily net assets. The two other AllianceBernstein Funds paid Alliance a percentage of average daily net assets during their most recent fiscal year as follows: Fee as percentage of average daily Fiscal Fund net assets Year Ending - -------- ------------- ----------- AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund ............................ .75 11/30/00 AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund .................................. .90 11/30/00 In connection with investments in real estate securities, Alliance has, at its expense, retained as a consultant CB Richard Ellis, Inc. ("CBRE"). CBRE is a publicly held company and the largest real estate services company in the United States, comprised of real estate brokerage, property and facilities management, real estate finance, and investment advisory services. PORTFOLIO MANAGERS The following table lists the person or persons who are primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of each Fund's portfolio, the length of time that each person has been primarily responsible for the Fund, and each person's principal occupation during the past five years. Principal Occupation During the Past Fund Employee; Year; Title Five (5) Years - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AllianceBernstein Marilyn G. Fedak; since Chief Investment Officer Value Fund inception--Chief Investment and Chairman of U.S. Officer - U.S. Value Equities Equity Investment and Executive Vice President Policy Group at Sanford of Alliance Capital C. Bernstein & Co., Inc. Management Corporation ("SCB") ("ACMC")** Steven Pisarkiewicz; since Chief Investment Officer inception--Senior Portfolio for Structured Equity Manager and Chairman of Services at SCB since the Structured Equities 1998; prior thereto, Investment Policy Group of Senior Portfolio ACMC's Bernstein Investment Manager for U.S. Research and Management equities at SCB since unit 1997; previously, managing director of Institutional Services at SCB AllianceBernstein Andrew Moloff; since Director of research for Small Cap inception--Director of Small the Small-Capitalization Value Fund and Mid Cap Value Equity U.S. Equity Research Research at ACMC Group at SCB; prior thereto, research analyst at SCB Gregory R. Sawers; since Director of U.S. Equity inception--Director of U.S. Research at SCB Equity Research at ACMC AllianceBernstein Andrew S. Adelson; since Chief Investment officer International inception--Chief Investment of International Invest- Value Fund Officer of International Value ment Management Equities and Executive Vice Services at SCB President of ACMC Kevin F. Simms; since Director of research inception--Director of for emerging markets Research for International equities at SCB since Value and Global Value 1998; prior thereto, Equities at ACMC research analyst at SCB AllianceBernstein Andrew S. Adelson; since (see above) Global Value Fund inception--(see above) Kevin F. Simms; since (see above) inception--(see above) Seth J. Masters--Chief Chief Investment Officer Investment Officer for for Emerging Markets Emerging Markets Value Value Equities at SCB Equities at ACMC AllianceBernstein Paul Rissman; since 1996-- * Utility Income Fund Senior Vice President of ACMC AllianceBernstein Daniel G. Pine; since 1996-- * Real Estate Senior Vice President of ACMC Investment Fund David Kruth; since 1997-- Associated with Alliance Vice President of ACMC since 1997; prior thereto, Senior Vice President of Yarmouth Group - ---------- * Unless indicated otherwise, persons associated with Alliance have been employed in a substantially similar capacity to their current position. ** The sole general partner of Alliance. 32 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PURCHASE AND SALE OF SHARES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HOW THE FUNDS VALUE THEIR SHARES The Funds' net asset value or NAV is calculated at 4:00 p.m., Eastern time, each day the Exchange is open for business. To calculate NAV, a Fund's assets are valued and totaled, liabilities are subtracted, and the balance, called net assets, is divided by the number of shares outstanding. The Funds value their securities at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations, or, if such quotations are not readily available, such other methods as the Funds' directors/trustees believe accurately reflect fair market value. Your order for purchase, sale, or exchange of shares is priced at the next NAV calculated after your order is received in proper form by the Fund. HOW TO BUY SHARES You may purchase Advisor Class shares through your financial representative at NAV. Advisor Class shares are not subject to any initial or contingent sales charges or distribution expenses. You may purchase and hold shares solely: o through accounts established under a fee-based program, sponsored and maintained by a registered broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and approved by the Fund's principal underwriter, Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc. or AFD; o through a self-directed defined contribution employee benefit plan (e.g., a 401(k) plan) that has at least 1,000 participants or $25 million in assets; o by investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, Alliance and its affiliates or the Funds; and o through registered investment advisers or other financial intermediaries who charge a management, consulting or other fee for their services and who purchase shares through a broker or agent approved by AFD and clients of such registered investment advisers or financial intermediaries whose accounts are linked to the master account of such investment adviser or financial intermediary on the books of such approved broker or agent. Generally, a fee-based program must charge an asset-based or other similar fee and must invest at least $250,000 in Advisor Class shares to be approved by AFD for investment in Advisor Class shares. The Fund's Statement of Additional Information has more detailed information about who may purchase and hold Advisor Class shares. A Fund may refuse any order to purchase Advisor Class shares. In particular, the Funds reserve the right to restrict purchases of Advisor Class shares (including through exchanges) when there appears to be evidence of a pattern of frequent purchases and sales made in response to short-term considerations. HOW TO EXCHANGE SHARES You may exchange your Advisor Class shares for Advisor Class of other Alliance Mutual Funds. Exchanges of Advisor Class shares are made at the next-determined NAV, without any sales or service charge. You may request an exchange by mail or telephone. You must call by 4:00 p.m., Eastern time, to receive that day's NAV. The Funds may change, suspend, or terminate the exchange service on 60 days' written notice. HOW TO SELL SHARES You may "redeem" your shares (i.e., sell your shares to a Fund) on any day the Exchange is open, either directly or through your financial intermediary. Your sales price will be the next-determined NAV after the Fund receives your sales request in proper form. Normally, proceeds will be sent to you within 7 days. If you recently purchased your shares by check or electronic funds transfer, your redemption payment may be delayed until the Fund is reasonably satisfied that the check or electronic funds transfer has been collected (which may take up to 15 days). If you are in doubt about what procedures or documents are required by your fee-based program or employee benefit plan to sell your shares, you should contact your financial representative. o Selling Shares Through Your Financial Representative Your financial representative must receive your sales request by 4:00 p.m., Eastern time, and submit it to the Fund by 5:00 p.m., Eastern time, for you to receive that day's NAV. Your financial representative is responsible for submitting all necessary documentation to the Fund and may charge you for this service. o Selling Shares Directly to the Fund By Mail: --Send a signed letter of instruction or stock power, along with certificates, to: Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. P.O. Box 1520 Secaucus, NJ 07096-1520 800-221-5672 --For your protection, a bank, a member firm of a national stock exchange, or other eligible guarantor institution, must guarantee signatures. Stock power forms are available from your financial intermediary, AGIS, and many commercial banks. Additional documentation is required for the sale of shares by corporations, intermediaries, fiduciaries, and surviving joint owners. If you have any questions about these procedures, contact AGIS. By Telephone: --You may redeem your shares for which no stock certificates have been issued by telephone request. Call AGIS at 800-221-5672 with instructions on how you wish to receive your sale proceeds. --A telephone redemption request must be received by 4:00 p.m., Eastern time, for you to receive that day's NAV. 33 --If you have selected electronic funds transfer in your Subscription Application, the redemption proceeds will be sent directly to your bank. Otherwise, the proceeds will be mailed to you. --Redemption requests by electronic funds transfer may not exceed $100,000 per day and redemption requests by check cannot exceed $50,000 per day. --Telephone redemption is not available for shares held in nominee or "street name" accounts, retirement plan accounts, or shares held by a shareholder who has changed his or her address of record within the previous 30 calendar days. OTHER If you are a Fund shareholder through an account established under a fee-based program, your fee-based program may impose requirements with respect to the purchase, sale, or exchange of Advisor Class shares of a Fund that are different from those described in this prospectus. A transaction, service, administrative or other similar fee may be charged by your broker-dealer, agent, financial intermediary or other financial representative with respect to the purchase, sale or exchange of Advisor Class shares made through such financial representative. Such financial intermediaries may also impose requirements with respect to the purchase, sale or exchange of shares that are different from, or in addition to, those imposed by a Fund, including requirements as to the minimum initial and subsequent investment amounts. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Each Fund's income dividend and capital gains distributions, if any, declared by a Fund on its outstanding shares will, at the election of each shareholder, be paid in cash or in additional shares of the same class of shares of that Fund. If paid in additional shares, the shares will have an aggregate net asset value as of the close of business on the day following the declaration date of the dividend or distribution equal to the cash amount of the dividend or distribution. You may make an election to receive dividends and distributions in cash or in shares at the time you purchase shares. Your election can be changed at any time prior to a record date for a dividend. There is no sales or other charge on the reinvestment of dividends or capital gains distributions. Cash dividends may be paid in check, or at your election, electronically via the ACH network. If you receive an income dividend or capital gains distribution in cash you may, within 120 days following the date of its payment, reinvest the dividend or distribution in additional shares of that Fund without charge by returning to Alliance, with appropriate instructions, the check representing the dividend or distribution. Thereafter, unless you otherwise specify, you will be deemed to have elected to reinvest all subsequent dividends and distributions in shares of that Fund. For federal income tax purposes, a Fund's dividend distributions of net income (or short-term taxable gains) will be taxable to you as ordinary income. Distributions of long-term capital gains generally will be taxable to you as long-term capital gains. A Fund's distributions also may be subject to certain state and local taxes. While it is the intention of each Fund to distribute to its shareholders substantially all of each fiscal year's net income and net realized capital gains, if any, the amount and time of any dividend or distribution will depend on the realization by the Fund of income and capital gains from investments. There is no fixed dividend rate and there can be no assurance that a Fund will pay any dividends or realize any capital gains. Since REITs pay distributions based on cash flow, without regard to depreciation and amortization, it is likely that a portion of the distributions paid to AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund and subsequently distributed to shareholders may be a nontaxable return of capital. The final determination of the amount of a Fund's return of capital distributions for the period will be made after the end of each calendar year. Investment income received by a Fund from sources within non-U.S. countries may be subject to non-U.S. income taxes withheld at the source. To the extent that any Fund, such as AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund or AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund, is liable for non-U.S. income taxes withheld at the source, each such Fund intends, if possible, to operate so as to meet the requirements of the Code to "pass through" to the Fund's shareholders credits for non-U.S.income taxes paid (or to permit shareholders to claim a deduction for such non-U.S. taxes), but there can be no assurance that any Fund will be able to do so, and Funds that invest primarily in U.S. securities generally will not do so. Furthermore, a shareholder's ability to claim a tax credit or deduction for non-U.S. taxes paid by a Fund may be subject to certain limitations imposed by the Code, as a result of which a shareholder may not be permitted to claim a credit or deduction for all or a portion of the amount of such taxes. Under certain circumstances, if a Fund realizes losses (e.g., from fluctuations in currency exchange rates) after paying a dividend, all or a portion of the dividend may subsequently be characterized as a return of capital. Returns of capital are generally nontaxable, but will reduce a shareholder's basis in shares of the Fund. If that basis is reduced to zero (which could happen if the shareholder does not reinvest distributions and returns of capital are significant), any further returns of capital will be taxable as capital gain. See the Fund's SAI for a further explanation of these tax issues. If you buy shares just before a Fund deducts a distribution from its NAV, you will pay the full price for the shares and then receive a portion of the price back as a taxable distribution. The sale or exchange of Fund shares is a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes. 34 Each year shortly after December 31, the Funds will send you tax information stating the amount and type of all its distributions for the year. Consult your tax adviser about the federal, state, and local tax consequences in your particular circumstances. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CONVERSION FEATURE - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Conversion As described above, Advisor Class shares may be held solely through certain fee-based program accounts, employee benefit plans and registered investment advisory or other financial intermediary relationships, and by investment advisory clients of, and certain persons associated with, Alliance and its affiliates or the Funds. If a holder of Advisor Class shares (i) ceases to participate in the fee-based program or plan, or to be associated with an eligible investment advisor or financial intermediary or (ii) is otherwise no longer eligible to purchase Advisor Class shares (each a "Conversion Event"), then all Advisor Class shares held by the shareholder will convert automatically to Class A shares of the same Fund. The Fund will provide the shareholder with at least 30 days advance notice of such conversion. The failure of a shareholder or a fee-based program to satisfy the minimum investment requirements to purchase Advisor Class shares will not constitute a Conversion Event. The conversion would occur on the basis of the relative NAV of the two classes and without the imposition of any sales load, fee or other charge. Description of Class A Shares As shown in the table below, the Class A shares of each Fund have a distribution fee of .30% under the Fund's Rule 12b-1 plan that allows the Fund to pay distribution and service fees for the distribution and sale of its shares. Because this fee is paid out of the Fund's assets, Class A shares have a higher expense ratio and may pay lower dividends and may have a lower NAV than Advisor Class shares. AllianceBernstein Value Fund Class A ------- Management fees .75% Distribution (12b-1) fees .30% Other expenses* .84% ---- Total Fund operating expenses(a) 1.89% ==== AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund Class A ------- Management fees 1.00% Distribution (12b-1) fees .30% Other expenses* .91% ---- Total Fund operating expenses(a) 2.21% ==== AllianceBernstein International Value Fund Class A ------- Management fees 1.00% Distribution (12b-1) fees .30% Other expenses* .94% ---- Total Fund operating expenses(a) 2.24% ==== AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund Class A ------- Management fees 1.00% Distribution (12b-1) fees .30% Other expenses* .92% ---- Total Fund operating expenses(a) 2.22% ==== AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund Class A ------- Management fees .75% Distribution (12b-1) fees .30% Other expenses .41% ---- Total Fund operating expenses 1.46% ==== AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund Class A ------- Management fees .90% Distribution (12b-1) fees .30% Other expenses .67% ---- Total Fund operating expenses 1.87% ==== - ---------- * Based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year. (a) Alliance has contractually agreed to waive its management fees and/or to bear expenses of the Fund through March 27, 2002 to the extent necessary to prevent total fund operating expenses, on an annualized basis, from exceeding 2.50% for Class A shares. Any fees waived or expenses borne by Alliance during this period may be reimbursed by the Fund during the three years after commencement of operations. No reimbursement payment will be made that would cause the Fund's total annualized operating expenses to exceed these percentages or cause the total of the payments to exceed the Fund's total initial organizational and offering expenses. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GENERAL INFORMATION - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Under unusual circumstances, a Fund may suspend redemptions or postpone payment for up to seven days or longer, as permitted by federal securities law. The Funds reserve the right to close an account that through redemption has remained below $200 for 90 days. Shareholders will receive 60 days' written notice to increase the account value before the account is closed. During drastic economic or market developments, you might have difficulty in reaching AGIS by telephone, in which event you should issue written instructions to AGIS. AGIS is not responsible for the authenticity of telephone requests to purchase, sell, or exchange shares. AGIS will employ reasonable procedures to verify that telephone requests are genuine, and could be liable for losses resulting from unauthorized transactions if it failed to do so. Dealers and agents may charge a commission for handling telephone requests. The telephone service may be suspended or terminated at any time without notice. 35 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand each Fund's financial performance for the past 5 years (or, if shorter, the period of the Fund's operations, except that Funds which have not completed their first fiscal year of operations are not included). Certain information reflects financial results for a single share of each Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions). Except as otherwise indicated, this information has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, the independent accountants for AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund, and by Ernst & Young LLP, the independent auditors for AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund, whose reports, along with each Fund's financial statements, are included in each Fund's Annual Report, which is available upon request.
Income from Investment Operations ----------------------------------------- Net Gains or Net Losses on Value, Investment Securities Total from Beginning Income (both realized Investment Fiscal Year or Period of Period (Loss) and unrealized) Operations --------------------- --------- ---------- --------------- ---------- AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund Year ended 11/30/00............. $ 16.95 $ .54(b) $ .77 $ 2.31 Year ended 11/30/99............. 14.70 .42(b)(c) 2.52 2.94 Year ended 11/30/98............. 12.49 .37(b)(c) 2.66 3.03 Year ended 11/30/97............. 10.59 .36(b)(c) 2.04 2.40 10/2/96+ to 11/30/96............ 9.95 .03(b)(c) .61 .64 AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund 9/1/00 to 11/30/00+++........... $ 10.87 $ .14(b) $ (.14) $ 0.00 Year ended 8/31/00.............. 10.20 .38(b) .92 1.30 Year ended 8/31/99.............. 10.48 .48(b) (.05) .43 Year ended 8/31/98.............. 12.82 .55(b) (2.34) (1.79) 10/1/96++ to 8/31/97............ 10.00 .35(b) 2.88 3.23 Less Dividends and Distributions ---------------------------------------------- Dividends Distributions from Net in Excess of Distributions Investment Net Investment from Capital Fiscal Year or Period Income Income Gains --------------------- ---------- -------------- ------------ AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund Year ended 11/30/00............. $ (.35) $ 0.00 $ (.94) Year ended 11/30/99............. (.35) 0.00 (.34) Year ended 11/30/98............. (.35) 0.00 (.47) Year ended 11/30/97............. (.37) 0.00 (.13) 10/2/96+ to 11/30/96............ 0.00 0.00 0.00 AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund 9/1/00 to 11/30/00+++........... $ (.16)(f) $ 0.00 $ 0.00 Year ended 8/31/00.............. (.63)(f) 0.00 0.00 Year ended 8/31/99.............. (.50)(f) (.11) (.10) Year ended 8/31/98.............. (.54) 0.00 (.01) 10/1/96++ to 8/31/97............ (.41)(f) 0.00 0.00 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Commencement of distribution. ++ Commencement of operations. +++ Change in fiscal year end. * Annualized. (a) Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at the net asset value during the period, and a redemption on the last day of the period. Total investment returns calculated for periods of less than one year are not annualized. (b) Based on average shares outstanding. (c) Net of fee waiver and expense reimbursement. (d) Net of expenses assumed and/or waived/reimbursed. If the following Funds had borne all expenses in their most recent five fiscal years, their expense ratios, without giving effect to the expense offset arrangement described in (e) below, would have been as follows: 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund Advisor Class 3.48%* 3.29% 2.21% 1.41% -- AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund Advisor Class -- 1.47%* -- -- -- (e) Amounts do not reflect the impact of expense offset arrangements with the transfer agent. Taking into account such expense offset arrangements, the ratio of expenses to average net assets, assuming the assumption and/or waiver/reimbursement of expenses described in (d) above, would have been as follows: 1997 1998 1999 2000 ---- ---- ---- ---- AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund Advisor Class 1.44%* -- -- -- (f) Distributions from net investment income for the period ended November 30, 2000 and for the years ended 2000, 1999 and 1997 include a tax return of capital of $.05, $.19, $.02 and $.03 respectively. 36
Less Distributions --------------- Net Asset Total Dividends Value, and End of Distributions Period Total Return (a) --------------- --------- ---------------- AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund Year ended 11/30/00............. $(1.29) $ 17.97 14.49% Year ended 11/30/99............. (.69) 16.95 20.62 Year ended 11/30/98............. (.82) 14.70 25.34 Year ended 11/30/97............. (.50) 12.49 23.57 10/2/96+ to 11/30/96............ 0.00 10.59 6.33 AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund 9/1/00 to 11/30/00+++........... $ (.16) $ 10.71 (.07)% Year ended 8/31/00.............. (.63) 10.87 13.94 Year ended 8/31/99.............. (.71) 10.20 4.18 Year ended 8/31/98.............. (.55) 10.48 (14.74) 10/1/96++ to 8/31/97............ (.41) 12.82 32.72 Ratios/Supplemental Data -------------------------------------------------------------- Ratio of Ratio of Net Net Assets, End Expenses to Income (Loss) of Period Average to Average Portfolio (000's omitted) Net Assets Net Assets Turnover Rate --------------- ----------- ------------- ------------- AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund Year ended 11/30/00............. $ 2,016 1.17% 8.64% 24% Year ended 11/30/99............. 1,532 1.20(d) 2.55 19 Year ended 11/30/98............. 523 1.20(d) 2.83 16 Year ended 11/30/97............. 42 1.20(d) 3.28 37 10/2/96+ to 11/30/96............ 33 1.20(d)* 4.02* 98 AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund 9/1/00 to 11/30/00+++........... $ 1,925 1.58%* 5.21%* 6% Year ended 8/31/00.............. 1,943 1.40 3.83 26 Year ended 8/31/99.............. 2,270 1.30 4.75 29 Year ended 8/31/98.............. 2,899 1.25 4.08 23 10/1/96++ to 8/31/97............ 2,313 1.45(d)(e)* 3.07* 20 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
37 (This page left intentionally blank.) (This page left intentionally blank.) For more information about the Funds, the following documents are available upon request: o Annual/Semi-Annual Reports to Shareholders The Funds' annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders contain additional information on the Funds' investments. In the annual report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected a Fund's performance during its last fiscal year. o Statement of Additional Information (SAI) Each Fund has an SAI, which contains more detailed information about the Fund, including its operations and investment policies. The Funds' SAIs are incorporated by reference into (and are legally part of) this Prospectus. You may request a free copy of the current annual/semi-annual report or the SAI, or make shareholder inquiries concerning the Funds, by contacting your broker or other financial intermediary, or by contacting Alliance: By Mail: c/o Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. P.O. Box 1520 Secaucus, NJ 07096-1520 By Phone: For Information: (800) 221-5672 For Literature: (800) 227-4618 Or you may view or obtain these documents from the Commission: o Call the Commission at 1-202-942-8090 for information on the operation of the Public Reference Room. o Reports and other information about the Funds are available on the EDGAR Database on the Commission's Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. o Copies of the information may be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the Commission's Public Reference Section, Washington, DC 20549-0102. You also may find more information about Alliance and the Funds on the Internet at: www.Alliancecapital.com. Fund SEC File No. - ---- ------------ AllianceBernstein Value Fund 811-10221 AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund 811-10221 AllianceBernstein International Value Fund 811-10221 AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund 811-10221 AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund 811-07916 AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund 811-07707 40 - ------------------------ AllianceBernstein Funds Subscription Application - - Advisor Class - ------------------------ AllianceBernstein Value Fund AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund AllianceBernstein International Value Fund AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund To Open Your New Alliance Account... Please complete the application and mail it to: Alliance Fund Services, Inc. P.O. Box 786003 San Antonio, TX 78278-6003 For certified or overnight deliveries, send to: Alliance Fund Services, Inc. 8000 1H 10W, Suite 1400 San Antonio, TX 78230 Section 1 Your Account Registration (Required) Complete one of the available choices. To ensure proper tax reporting to the IRS: > Individuals, Joint Tenants, Transfer on Death and Gift/Transfer to a Minor: o Indicate your name(s) exactly as it appears on your social security card. > Transfer on Death: o Ensure that your state participates > Trust/Other: o Indicate the name of the entity exactly as it appeared on the notice you received from the IRS when your Employer Identification number was assigned. Section 2 Your Address (Required) Complete in full. > Non-Resident Alien: o Indicate your permanent country of residence. Section 3 Your Initial Investment (Required) For each fund in which you are investing: (1) Write the three digit fund number in the column titled 'Indicate three digit fund number located below'. (2) Write the dollar amount of your initial purchase in the column titled 'Indicate Dollar Amount'. (3) Check off a distribution option for your dividends. (4) Check off a distribution option for your capital gains. All distributions (dividends and capital gains) will be reinvested into your fund account unless you direct otherwise. If you want distributions sent directly to your bank account, then you must complete Section 4D and attach a preprinted, voided check for that account. If you want your distributions sent to a third party you must complete Section 4E. Section 4 Your Shareholder Options (Complete only those options you want) A. Automatic Investment Plans (AIP) - You can make periodic investments into the Fund in one of three ways. First, by a periodic withdrawal ($25 minimum) directly from your bank account and invested into the Fund. Second, you can direct your distributions (dividends and capital gains) from one Alliance Fund into the Fund. Or third, you can automatically exchange monthly ($25 minimum) shares of one Alliance Fund for shares of the Fund. In each case, there is a $10,000 minimum for your initial investment into the Fund. To elect one of these options, complete the appropriate portion of Section 4A & 4D. If more than one dividend direction or monthly exchange is desired, please call our Literature Center to obtain a Shareholder Account Services Options Form for completion. B. Telephone Transactions via EFT - Complete this option if you would like to be able to transact via telephone between your fund account and your bank account. C. Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWP) - Complete this option if you wish to periodically redeem dollars from your fund account. Payments can be made via Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) to your bank account or by check. D. Bank Information - If you have elected any options that involve transactions between your bank account and your fund account or have elected cash distribution options and would like the payments sent to your bank account, please tape a preprinted, voided check of the account you wish to use to this section of the application. E. Third Party Payment Details - If you have chosen cash distributions and/or a Systematic Withdrawal Plan and would like the payments sent to a person and/or address other than those provided in section 1 or 2, complete this option. Medallion Signature Guarantee is required if your account is not maintained by a broker dealer. Section 5 Shareholder Authorization (Required) All owners must sign. If it is a custodial, corporate, or trust account, the custodian, an authorized officer, or the trustee respectively must sign. If We Can Assist You In Any Way, Please Do Not Hesitate To Call Us At: (800) 221-5672 or (201) 553-3300. Or Visit Our Website At: www.alliancecapital.com ================================================================================ For Literature Call: (800) 227-4618 ================================================================================ 41 AllianceBernstein Funds Subscription Application - Advisor Class ================================================================================ 1. Your Account Registration (Please Print in Capital Letters and Mark Check Boxes Where Applicable) ================================================================================ |_| Individual Account { |_| Male |_| Female } - or - |_| Joint Account - or - |_| Transfer On Death { |_| Male |_| Female } - or - |_| Gift/Transfer to a Minor * For TOD accounts, please check Individual or Joint Account and attach additional sheet of paper if necessary |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| Owner or Custodian (First Name) (MI) (Last Name) |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| (First Name) Joint Owner*, (MI) (Last Name) Transfer On Death Beneficiary or Minor |_||_||_| - |_||_| - |_||_||_||_| If Uniform Gift/Transfer Social Security Number of Owner to Minor Account: or Minor (required to open account) If Joint Tenants Account: * The Account |_||_| Minor's State of will be registered "Joint Tenants with Residence right of Survivorship" unless you indicate otherwise below: |_| In Common |_| By Entirety |_| Community Property |_| Trust - or - |_| Corporation - or - |_| Other______________________________ |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| Name of Trustee if applicable (MI) (Last Name) (First Name) |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| Name of Trust or Corporation or Other Entity |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| Name of Trust or Corporation or Other Entity continued |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| Trust Dated (MM,DD,YYYY) Tax ID Number (required to open account) |_| Employer ID Number - OR - |_| Social Security Number ================================================================================ 2. Your Address ================================================================================ |_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| Street Number Street Name |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_||_| |_||_||_||_||_| City State Zip code |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_||_||_| - |_||_||_| - |_||_||_||_| If Non-U.S., Specify Country Daytime Phone Number |_| U.S. Citizen |_| Resident Alien |_| Non-Resident Alien -------------------------------------------- | | -------------------------------------------- e-mail address 42 ================================================================================ 3. Your Initial Investment ================================================================================ I hereby subscribe for shares of the following AllianceBernstein Fund(s) and elect distribution options as indicated. Dividend and Capital Gain Distribution Options: R Reinvest distributions into my fund account. - -------------------------------------- C Send my distributions in cash to the Broker/Dealer Use Only: Wire Confirm # address I have provided in Section 2. (Complete Section 4D for direct |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| deposit to your bank account. - -------------------------------------- Complete Section 4E for payment to a third party). D Direct my distributions to another Alliance fund. Complete the appropriate portion of Section 4A to direct your distributions (dividends and capital gains) to another Alliance Fund. - ----------- -------------- ---------------------- -------------------------- Make all Distributions Options checks *Check One* payable to: Indicate Three -------------------------- Alliance Digit Fund --------- -------------- Funds -- Number Located Indicate Dollar Amount Dividends Capital Gains Below R C D R C D -------------- ---------------------- --------- -------------- |_||_||_| $_____________________ |R||C||D| |R||C||D| |_||_||_| $_____________________ |R||C||D| |R||C||D| |_||_||_| $_____________________ |R||C||D| |R||C||D| - ------------------------------------ Total Investment $_____________________ - ------------------------------------ - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AllianceBernstein Fund Series Advisor Class - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AllianceBernstein Value Fund 453 AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund 457 AllianceBernstein International Value Fund 459 AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund 458 AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund 409 AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund 410 43 ================================================================================ 4. Your Shareholder Options ================================================================================ A. Automatic Investment Plans (AIP) - Periodic Purchases |_| Withdraw From My Bank Account Via EFT* I authorize Alliance to draw on my bank account for investment in my Alliance Mutual fund account(s) as indicated below (Complete Section 4D also for the bank account you wish to use). 1- |_||_||_| |_||_||_||_| |_||_|,|_||_||_|.00 |_| Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency 2- |_||_||_| |_||_||_||_| |_||_|,|_||_||_|.00 |_| Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency 3- |_||_||_| |_||_||_||_| |_||_|,|_||_||_|.00 |_| Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency Frequency: M = monthly Q = quarterly A = annually * Electronic Funds Transfer. Your bank must be a member of the National Automated Clearing House Association (NACHA) |_| Direct My Distributions As indicated in Section 3, I would like my dividends and/or capital gains directed to the same class of shares of another Alliance Fund. FROM: |_||_||_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| - |_| Fund Number Account Number (If existing) TO: |_||_||_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| - |_| Fund Number Account Number (If existing) |_| Exchange My Shares Monthly I authorize Alliance to transact monthly exchanges, within the same class of shares, between my fund accounts as listed below. FROM: |_||_||_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| - |_| Fund Number Account Number (If existing) |_||_|,|_||_||_|.00 |_||_| Amount ($25 minimum) Day of Exchange** TO: |_||_||_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| - |_| Fund Number Account Number (If existing) ** Shares exchanged will be redeemed at the net asset value on the "Day of Exchange" (If the "Day of Exchange" is not a fund business day, the exchange transaction will be processed on the next fund business day). The exchange privilege is not available if stock certificates have been issued. B. Purchases and Redemptions Via EFT You can call our toll-free number 1-800-221-5672 and instruct Alliance Fund Services, Inc. in a recorded conversation to purchase, redeem or exchange shares for your account. Purchase and redemption requests will be processed via electronic funds transfer (EFT) to and from your bank account. Instructions: > Review the information in the Prospectus about telephone transaction services. > If you select the telephone purchase or redemption privilege, you must write "VOID" across the face of a check from the bank account you wish to use and attach it to Section 4D of this application. |_| Purchases and Redemptions via EFT I hereby authorize Alliance Fund Services, Inc. to effect the purchase and/or redemption of Fund shares for my account according to my telephone instructions or telephone instructions from my Broker/Agent, and to withdraw money or credit money for such shares via EFT from the bank account I have selected. ================================================================================ For shares recently purchased by check or electronic funds transfer redemption proceeds will not be made available until the Fund is reasonably assured the check or electronic funds transfer has been collected, normally 15 calendar days after the purchase date. ================================================================================ 44 ================================================================================ 4. Your Shareholder Options (CONTINUED) ================================================================================ C. Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWP) - Periodic Redemptions In order to establish a SWP, you must reinvest all dividends and capital gains. |_| I authorize Alliance to transact periodic redemptions from my fund account and send the proceeds to me as indicated below. 1- |_||_||_| |_||_||_||_| |_||_|,|_||_||_|.00 |_| Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency 2- |_||_||_| |_||_||_||_| |_||_|,|_||_||_|.00 |_| Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency 3- |_||_||_| |_||_||_||_| |_||_|,|_||_||_|.00 |_| Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency Frequency: M = monthly Q = quarterly A = annually Please send my SWP proceeds to: |_| My Address of Record (via check) |_| The Payee and address specified in section 4E (via check) (Medallion Signature Guarantee required) |_| My checking account-via EFT (complete section 4D) Your bank must be a member of the National Automated Clearing House Association (NACHA) in order for you to receive SWP proceeds directly into your bank account. Otherwise payment will be made by check D. Bank Information This bank account information will be used for: |_| Distributions (Section 3) |_| Telephone Transactions (Section 4B) |_| Automatic Investments |_| Withdrawals (Section 4C) (Section 4A) ================================================================================ Please Tape a Pre-printed Voided Check Here* ================================================================================ [GRAPHIC OF VOIDED CHECK OMITTED] * The above services cannot be established without a pre-printed voided check. For EFT transactions, the fund requires signatures of bank account owners exactly as they appear on bank records. If the registration at the bank differs from that on the Alliance mutual fund, all parties must sign in Section 5. |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| Your Bank's ABA Routing Number Your Bank Account Number |_| Checking Account |_| Savings Account 45 ================================================================================ 4. Your Shareholder Options (CONTINUED) ================================================================================ E. Third Party Payment Details Your signature(s) in Section 5 must be Medallion Signature Guaranteed if your account is not maintained by a broker/dealer. This third party payee information will be used for: |_| Distributions (Section 3) |_| Systematic Withdrawals (Section 4C) |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| Name (First Name) (MI) (Last Name) |_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| Street Number Street Name |_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_||_| |_||_| |_||_||_||_||_| City State Zip code ================================================================================ Dealer/Agent Authorization - For selected Dealers or Agents ONLY. ================================================================================ We hereby authorize Alliance Fund Services, Inc. to act as our agent in connection with transactions under this authorization form; and we guarantee the signature(s) set forth in Section 5, as well as the legal capacity of the shareholder. _________________________________ ____________________________ | | | | |_________________________________| |____________________________| Dealer/Agent Firm Authorized Signature ____________________________ _ ____________________________ | | | | | | |____________________________| |_| |____________________________| Representative First Name MI Last Name _________________________________ ____________________________ | | | | |_________________________________| |____________________________| Dealer/Agent Firm Number Representative Number _________________________________ ____________________________ | | | | |_________________________________| |____________________________| Branch Number Branch Telephone Number __________________________________________________________________ | | |__________________________________________________________________| Branch Office Address _________________________________ _ _ _____________________ | | | || | | | |_________________________________| |_||_| |_____________________| City State Zip Code 46 ================================================================================ 5. Shareholder Authorization -- This section MUST be completed ================================================================================ Telephone Exchanges and Redemptions by Check Unless I have checked one or both boxes below, these privileges will automatically apply, and by signing this application, I hereby authorize Alliance Fund Services, Inc. to act on my telephone instructions, or on telephone instructions from any person representing himself to be an authorized employee of an investment dealer or agent requesting a redemption or exchange on my behalf. (NOTE: Telephone exchanges may only be processed between accounts that have identical registrations.) Telephone redemption checks will only be mailed to the name and address of record; and the address must not have changed within the last 30 days. The maximum telephone redemption amount is $50,000 for redemptions by check. |_| I do not elect the telephone exchange service |_| I do not elect the telephone redemption by check service By selecting any of the above telephone privileges, I agree that neither the Fund nor Alliance, Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc., Alliance Fund Services, Inc. or other Fund Agent will be liable for any loss, injury, damage or expense as a result of acting upon telephone instructions purporting to be on my behalf, that the Fund reasonably believes to be genuine, and that neither the Fund nor any such party will be responsible for the authenticity of such telephone instructions. I understand that any or all of these privileges may be discontinued by me or the Fund at any time. I understand and agree that the Fund reserves the right to refuse any telephone instructions and that my investment dealer or agent reserves the right to refuse to issue any telephone instructions I may request. For non-residents only: Under penalties of perjury, I certify that to the best of my knowledge and belief, I qualify as a foreign person as indicated in Section 2. I am of legal age and capacity and have received and read the Prospectus and agree to its terms. I certify under penalty of perjury that (1) the number shown in Section 1 of this application is my correct taxpayer identification number (or I am waiting for a number to be issued to me), (2) I am not subject to backup withholding because (a) I am exempt from backup withholding, or (b) I have not been notified by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) that I am subject to backup withholding as a result of a failure to report all interest or dividends, or (c) the IRS has notified me that I am no longer subject to backup withholding, and (3) I am a U.S. person (including a U.S. resident alien). (Cross out item 2 above if you have been notified by the IRS that you are currently subject to backup withholding because you have failed to report all interest and dividends on your tax return). The Internal Revenue Service does not require your consent to any provision of this document other than the certification required to avoid backup withholding. _______________________________________________________ ______ | | | | |_______________________________________________________| |______| Signature Date _______________________________________________________ ______ | | | | |_______________________________________________________| |______| Signature Date _________________________________________ Medallion Signature Guarantee required if completing Section 4E and your mutual fund is not maintained by a broker dealer Alliance Capital [LOGO](R) The Investment Professional's Choice ACBVIADVPRO201 (LOGO) THE ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN TRUST: ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN SMALL CAP VALUE FUND ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN VALUE FUND ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN INTERNATIONAL VALUE FUND ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN GLOBAL VALUE FUND c/o Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. P.O. Box 1520, Secaucus, New Jersey 07096-1520 Toll Free (800) 221-5672 For Literature: Toll Free (800) 227-4618 _______________________________________________________________________________ STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION February 28, 2001 _______________________________________________________________________________ This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus but supplements and should be read in conjunction with the Prospectuses, all dated February 28, 2001, for each of the AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund, the AllianceBernstein Value Fund, the AllianceBernstein International Value Fund and the AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund (the "Prospectuses"). Copies of the Prospectuses may be obtained by contacting Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. at the address or the "For Literature" telephone number shown above. TABLE OF CONTENTS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Page Description of the Trust and the Funds .............................. 3 Management of the Funds............................................. 20 Expenses of the Funds............................................... 27 Purchase of Shares.................................................. 29 Redemption and Repurchase of Shares................................. 47 Shareholder Services................................................ 50 Net Asset Value..................................................... 56 Dividends, Distributions and Taxes.................................. 59 Portfolio Transactions.............................................. 65 General Information................................................. 66 Financial Statements and Report of Independent Accountants.......... 74 Appendix A: Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts and Foreign Currencies.......................... A-1 Appendix B: Certain Employee Benefit Plans......................... B-1 (R): This registered service mark used under license from the owner, Alliance Capital Management L.P. _______________________________________________________________________________ DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUST AND THE FUNDS _______________________________________________________________________________ The AllianceBernstein Trust (the "Trust") is a diversified open-end management company. The Trust was formed under the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts on December 12, 2000. AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund, AllianceBernstein Value Fund, AllianceBernstein International Value Fund and AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund are each a series of the Trust (each a "Fund," and together the "Funds"). Except as noted, each Fund's respective investment policies are not fundamental and thus can be changed without a shareholder vote. No Fund will change its policies without notifying its shareholders. There is no guarantee that any Fund will achieve its respective investment objectives. Investment Policies and Practices - --------------------------------- Each Fund's principal investment policies, practices and risks are set forth in a Prospectus. The information set forth below concerning the Funds' investment practices and policies supplements the information in the Prospectus for each Fund. Except as otherwise noted, the Funds' investment policies described below are not designated "fundamental policies" within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), and may be changed by the Trustees of the Trust without shareholder approval. However, no Fund will change its investment policies without contemporaneous written notice to shareholders. Each Fund's respective investment objective is "fundamental" and cannot be changed without a shareholder vote. ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT POLICIES AND PRACTICES The following information about the Funds' investment policies and practices supplements the information set forth in the Prospectus for each Fund. CURRENCY SWAPS. Each Fund may enter into currency swaps for hedging purposes. Currency swaps involve the exchange by a Fund with another party of a series of payments in specified currencies. Since currency swaps are individually negotiated, each Fund expects to achieve an acceptable degree of correlation between its portfolio investments and its currency swaps positions. A currency swap may involve the delivery at the end of the exchange period of a substantial amount of one designated currency in exchange for the other designated currency. Therefore the entire principal value of a currency swap is subject to the risk that the other party to the swap will default on its contractual delivery obligations. The net amount of the excess, if any, of a Fund's obligations over its entitlements with respect to each currency swap will be accrued on a daily basis and an amount of liquid assets having an aggregate net asset value at least equal to the accrued excess will be maintained in a segregated account for the relevant Fund by a Fund's custodian. No Fund will enter into any currency swap unless the credit quality of the unsecured senior debt or the claims-paying ability of the other party thereto is rated in the highest rating category of at least one nationally recognized rating organization at the time of entering into the transaction. If there is a default by the other party to such a transaction, a Fund will have contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to the transactions. FORWARD COMMITMENTS. Each Fund may enter into forward commitments for the purchase or sale of securities. Such transactions may include purchases on a "when-issued" basis or purchases or sales on a "delayed delivery" basis. In some cases, a forward commitment may be conditioned upon the occurrence of a subsequent event, such as approval and consummation of a merger, corporate reorganization or debt restructuring (i.e., a "when, as and if issued" trade). When forward commitment transactions are negotiated, the price, which is generally expressed in yield terms, is fixed at the time the commitment is made, but delivery and payment for the securities take place at a later date, normally within four months after the transaction, although delayed settlements beyond four months may be negotiated. Securities purchased or sold under a forward commitment are subject to market fluctuation, and no interest accrues to the purchaser prior to the settlement date. At the time a Fund enters into a forward commitment, it will record the transaction and thereafter reflect the value of the security purchased or, if a sale, the proceeds to be received, in determining its net asset value. Any unrealized appreciation or depreciation reflected in such valuation of a "when, as and if issued" security would be canceled in the event that the required conditions did not occur and the trade was canceled. The use of forward commitments enables a Fund to protect against anticipated changes in interest rates and prices. For instance, in periods of rising interest rates and falling bond prices, a Fund might sell a security in its portfolio on a forward commitment basis to limit its exposure to falling bond prices. In periods of falling interest rates and rising bond prices, a Fund might sell securities in its portfolio and purchase the same or a similar security on a when-issued or forward commitment basis, thereby obtaining the benefit of currently higher cash yields. However, if Alliance Capital Management L.P., the investment adviser to each of the Funds (the "Adviser" or "Alliance"), were to forecast incorrectly the direction of interest rate movements, a Fund might be required to complete such when-issued or forward transactions at prices less favorable than current market values. A Fund's right to receive or deliver a security under a forward commitment may be sold prior to the settlement date, but a Fund will enter into forward commitments only with the intention of actually receiving or delivering the securities, as the case may be. To facilitate such transactions, a Fund's custodian will maintain, in the separate account of the relevant Fund, liquid assets having value equal to, or greater than, any commitments to purchase securities on a forward commitment basis. If a Fund, however, chooses to dispose of the right to receive or deliver a security subject to a forward commitment prior to the settlement date of the transaction, it can incur a gain or loss. In the event the other party to a forward commitment transaction were to default, a Fund might lose the opportunity to invest money at favorable rates or to dispose of securities at favorable prices. Although each Fund intends to make such purchases for speculative purposes, purchases of securities on such bases may involve more risk than other types of purchases. For example, by committing to purchase securities in the future, a Fund subjects itself to a risk of loss on such commitments as well as on its portfolio securities. Also, a Fund may have to sell assets that have been set aside in order to meet redemptions. In addition, if a Fund determines it is advisable as a matter of investment strategy to sell the forward commitment or when-issued or delayed delivery securities before delivery, that Fund may incur a gain or loss because of market fluctuations since the time the commitment to purchase such securities was made. Any such gain or loss would be treated as a capital gain or loss and would be treated for tax purposes as such. When the time comes to pay for the securities to be purchased under a forward commitment or on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis, that Fund will meet its obligations from the then available cash flow or the sale of securities, or, although it would not normally expect to do so, from the sale of the forward commitment or when-issued or delayed delivery securities themselves (which may have a value greater or less than the Fund's payment obligation). FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS. Each Fund may purchase or sell forward foreign currency exchange contracts ("forward contracts") to attempt to minimize the risk to the Fund of adverse changes in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies. A forward contract is an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency for an agreed price at a future date which is individually negotiated and privately traded by currency traders and their customers. A Fund may enter into a forward contract, for example, when it enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency in order to "lock in" the U.S. dollar price of the security ("transaction hedge"). A Fund may not engage in transaction hedges with respect to the currency of a particular country to an extent greater than the aggregate amount of the Fund's transactions in that currency. Additionally, for example, when a Fund believes that a foreign currency may suffer a substantial decline against the U.S. dollar, it may enter into a forward sale contract to sell an amount of that foreign currency approximating the value of some or all of that Fund's securities denominated in such foreign currency, or when a Fund believes that the U.S. dollar may suffer a substantial decline against a foreign currency, it may enter into a forward purchase contract to buy that foreign currency for a fixed dollar amount ("position hedge"). No Fund will position hedge with respect to a particular currency to an extent greater than the aggregate market value (at the time of making such sale) of the securities held in its portfolio denominated or quoted in that currency. In this situation, a Fund may, in the alternative, enter into a forward contract to sell a different foreign currency for a fixed U.S. dollar amount where the Fund believes that the U.S. dollar value of the currency to be sold pursuant to the forward contract will fall whenever there is a decline in the U.S. dollar value of the currency in which portfolio securities of the Fund are denominated ("cross-hedge"). To the extent required by applicable law, a Fund's custodian will place liquid assets in a separate account of the relevant Fund having a value equal to the aggregate amount of that Fund's commitments under forward contracts entered into with respect to position hedges and cross-hedges. If the value of the assets placed in a Fund's separate account declines, additional liquid assets will be placed in the account on a daily basis so that the value of the account will equal the amount of that Fund's commitments with respect to such contracts. As an alternative to maintaining all or part of the separate account, a Fund may purchase a call option permitting that Fund to purchase the amount of foreign currency being hedged by a forward sale contract at a price no higher than the forward contract price or a Fund may purchase a put option permitting that Fund to sell the amount of foreign currency subject to a forward purchase contract at a price as high or higher than the forward contract price. In addition, each Fund may use such other methods of "cover" as are permitted by applicable law. While these contracts are not presently regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the "CFTC"), the CFTC may in the future assert authority to regulate forward contracts. In such event a Fund's ability to utilize forward contracts in the manner set forth in the Prospectus may be restricted. A Fund will not speculate in forward currency contracts. A Fund will only enter forward foreign currency exchange contracts with counterparties that, in the opinion of the Adviser, do not present undue credit risk. Generally, such forward contracts will be for a period of less than three months. Hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate fluctuations in the prices of portfolio securities or prevent losses if the prices of securities decline. These transactions also preclude the opportunity for gain if the value of the hedge currency should rise. Moreover, it may not be possible for a Fund to hedge against a devaluation that is so generally anticipated that the Fund is not able to contract to sell the currency at a price above the anticipated devaluation level. Unanticipated changes in currency prices may result in poorer overall performance for a Fund than if it had not entered into such contracts. The matching of the increase in value of a forward contract and the decline in the U.S. dollar equivalent value of the foreign currency-denominated asset that is the subject of the hedge generally will not be precise. In addition, a Fund may not always be able to enter into foreign currency forward contracts at attractive prices and this will limit that Fund's ability to use such contract to hedge or cross-hedge its assets. Also, with regard to a Fund's use of cross-hedges, there can be no assurance that historical correlations between the movement of certain foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar will continue. Thus, at any time poor correlation may exist between movements in the exchange rates of the foreign currencies underlying a Fund's cross-hedges and the movements in the exchange rates of the foreign currencies in which the Fund's assets that are the subject of such cross-hedges are denominated. LENDING OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES. Consistent with applicable regulatory requirements, each Fund may lend its portfolio securities provided the loan is continuously secured by cash, marketable securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies, or a standby letter of credit issued by qualified banks equal to no less than the market value, determined daily, of the securities loaned. In lending its portfolio securities, a Fund will require that interest or dividends on securities loaned be paid to that Fund. Where voting or consent rights with respect to loaned securities pass to the borrower, a Fund will follow the policy of calling the loan, in whole or in part as may be appropriate, to permit it to exercise such voting or consent rights if the exercise of such rights involves issues having a material effect on that Fund's investment in the securities loaned. Loans will be made only to firms deemed by the Adviser to be of good standing and will not be made unless, in the judgment of the Adviser, the consideration to be earned from such loans would justify the risk. A Fund may invest any cash collateral in portfolio securities and earn additional income, or receive an agreed-upon amount of income from a borrower who has delivered equivalent collateral. A Fund will have the right to regain record ownership of loaned securities to exercise beneficial rights such as voting rights, subscription rights, and rights to dividends, interest or distributions. A Fund may pay reasonable finders', administrative, and custodial fees in connection with a loan. OPTIONS. Each Fund may purchase put and call options written by others and write covered put and call options overlying the types of securities in which the Fund may invest. A put option (sometimes called a "standby commitment") gives the purchaser of the option, upon payment of a premium, the right to deliver a specified amount of a security to the writer of the option on or before a fixed date at a predetermined price. A call option (sometimes called a "reverse standby commitment") gives the purchaser of the option, upon payment of a premium, the right to call upon the writer to deliver a specified amount of a security on or before a fixed date at a predetermined price. Each Fund may purchase put and call options to provide protection against adverse price or yield effects from anticipated changes in prevailing interest rates. For instance, in periods of rising interest rates and falling bond prices, a Fund might purchase a put option to limit its exposure to falling prices. In periods of falling interest rates and rising bond prices, a Fund might purchase a call option. In purchasing a call option, a Fund would be in a position to realize a gain if, during the option period, the price of the security increased by an amount in excess of the premium paid. It would realize a loss if the price of the security declined or remained the same or did not increase during the period by more than the amount of the premium. By purchasing a put option, a Fund would be in a position to realize a gain if, during the option period, the price of the security declined by an amount in excess of the premium paid. It would realize a loss if the price of the security increased or remained the same or did not decrease during that period by more than the amount of the premium. If a put or call option purchased by a Fund were permitted to expire without being sold or exercised, its premium would represent a loss to that Fund. When a Fund writes a put option it must either own at all times during the option period an offsetting put option on the same security or maintain in a segregated account cash or liquid assets in an amount adequate to purchase the underlying security should the put be exercised. When a Fund writes a call option it must own at all times during the option period either the underlying securities or an offsetting call option on the same securities. If a put option written by a Fund were exercised, that Fund would be obligated to purchase the underlying security at the exercise price. If a call option written by a Fund were exercised, that Fund would be obligated to sell the underlying security at the exercise price. A Fund may write put options either to earn additional income in the form of option premiums (anticipating that the price of the underlying security will remain stable or rise during the option period and the option will therefore not be exercised) or to acquire the underlying security at a net cost below the current value (e.g., the option is exercised because of a decline in the price of the underlying security, but the amount paid by a Fund, offset by the option premium, is less than the current price). Each Fund will write covered call options both to reduce the risks associated with certain of its respective investments and to increase total investment return through the receipt of premiums. In return for the premium income, a Fund will give up the opportunity to profit from an increase in the market price of the underlying security above the exercise price so long as its obligations under the contract continue, except insofar as the premium represents a profit. Moreover, in writing the call option, a Fund will retain the risk of loss should the price of the security decline. The premium is intended to offset that loss in whole or in part. Unlike the situation in which a Fund owns securities not subject to call options, a Fund, in writing call options, must assume that the call may be exercised at any time prior to the expiration of its obligation as a writer, and that in such circumstances the net proceeds realized from the sale of the underlying securities pursuant to the call may be substantially below the prevailing market price. The risk involved in writing a put option is that there could be a decrease in the market value of the underlying security caused by rising interest rates or other factors. If this occurred, the option could be exercised and the underlying security would then be sold to a Fund at a higher price than its current market value. The risk involved in writing a call option is that there could be an increase in the market value of the underlying security caused by declining interest rates or other factors. If this occurred, the option could be exercised and the underlying security would then be sold by the respective Fund at a lower price than its current market value. These risks could be reduced by entering into a closing transaction as described below. A Fund retains the premium received from writing a put or call option whether or not the option is exercised. Each Fund may also write covered call options for cross- hedging purposes. A call option is for cross-hedging purposes if it is designed to provide a hedge against a decline in value in another security which a Fund owns or has the right to acquire. In such circumstances, a Fund collateralizes the option by maintaining, in a segregated account with the Custodian, liquid assets in an amount not less than the market value of the underlying security, marked to market daily. Each Fund may dispose of an option which it has purchased by entering into a "closing sale transaction" with the writer of the option. A closing sale transaction terminates the obligation of the writer of the option and does not result in the ownership of an option. A Fund realizes a profit or loss from a closing sale transaction if the premium received from the transaction is more than or less than the cost of the option. Each Fund may terminate its obligation to the holder of an option written by a Fund through a "closing purchase transaction." A Fund may not, however, effect a closing purchase transaction with respect to such an option after it has been notified of the exercise of such option. A Fund realizes a profit or loss from a closing purchase transaction if the cost of the transaction is more than or less than the premium received by that Fund from writing the option. A closing purchase transaction for exchange-traded options may be made only on a national securities exchange. There is no assurance that a liquid secondary market on a national securities exchange will exist for any particular option, or at any particular time, and for some options, such as over-the-counter options, no secondary market on a national securities exchange may exist. If a Fund is unable to effect a closing purchase transaction, that Fund will not sell the underlying security until the option expires or the Fund delivers the underlying security upon exercise. Each Fund may purchase or write options in negotiated transactions. A Fund may effect such transactions only with investment dealers and other financial institutions (such as commercial banks or savings and loan institutions) deemed creditworthy by the Adviser. The Adviser has also adopted procedures for monitoring the creditworthiness of such entities. Options traded in the over-the-counter market may not be as actively traded as those traded on an exchange. Accordingly, it may be more difficult to value such options. Options purchased or written by a Fund in negotiated transactions may be considered illiquid and it may not be possible for the Fund to effect a closing purchase transaction at a time when the Adviser believes it would be advantageous to do so. Each Fund may enter into contracts (or amend existing contracts) with primary dealer(s) with whom they write over-the-counter options. The contracts will provide that the relevant Fund has the absolute right to repurchase an option it writes at any time at a repurchase price which represents the fair market value, as determined in good faith through negotiation between the parties, but which in no event will exceed a price determined pursuant to a formula contained in the contract. Although the specific details of the formula may vary between contracts with different primary dealers, the formula will generally be based on a multiple of the premium received by a Fund for writing the option, plus the amount, if any, of the option's intrinsic value (i.e., the amount the option is "in-the-money"). The formula will also include a factor to account for the difference between the price of the security and the strike price of the option if the option is written "out-of-the-money." Although each Fund has established standards of creditworthiness for these primary dealers, a Fund may still be subject to the risk that firms participating in such transactions will fail to meet their obligations. With respect to agreements concerning the over-the-counter options a Fund has written, a Fund will treat as illiquid only securities equal in amount to the formula price described above less the amount by which the option is "in-the-money," i.e., the amount by which the price of the option exceeds the exercise price. OPTIONS ON SECURITIES INDICES. Each Fund may purchase put and call options and write covered put and call options on securities indices for the purpose of hedging against the risk of unfavorable price movements adversely affecting the value of a Fund's securities or securities it intends to purchase. An option on a securities index is similar to an option on a security except that, rather than the right to take or make delivery of a security at a specified price, an option on a securities index gives the holder the right to receive, upon exercise of the option, an amount of cash if the closing level of the chosen index is greater than (in the case of a call) or less than (in the case of a put) the exercise price of the option. A call option on a securities index is considered covered, for example, if, so long as a Fund is obligated as the writer of the call, it holds securities the price changes of which are, in the opinion of the Adviser, expected to replicate substantially the movement of the index or indexes upon which the options written by the Fund are based. A put on a securities index written by a Fund will be considered covered if, so long as it is obligated as the writer of the put, a Fund segregates with its custodian liquid assets having a value equal to or greater than the exercise price of the option. Through the purchase of listed index options, a Fund could achieve many of the same objectives as through the use of options on individual securities. Price movements in a Fund's securities probably will not correlate perfectly with movements in the level of the index and, therefore, a Fund would bear a risk of loss on index options purchased by it if favorable price movements of the hedged portfolio securities do not equal or exceed losses on the options or if adverse price movements of the hedged portfolio securities are greater than gains realized from the options. OPTIONS ON FOREIGN CURRENCIES. Each Fund may purchase and write put and call options on foreign currencies for the purpose of protecting against declines in the U.S. dollar value of foreign currency-denominated portfolio securities and against increases in the U.S. dollar cost of such securities to be acquired. As in the case of other kinds of options, however, the writing of an option on a foreign currency constitutes only a partial hedge, up to the amount of the premium received, and a Fund could be required to purchase or sell foreign currencies at disadvantageous exchange rates, thereby incurring losses. The purchase of an option on a foreign currency may constitute an effective hedge against fluctuations in exchange rates although, in the event of rate movements adverse to a Fund's position, it may forfeit the entire amount of the premium plus related transaction costs. Options on foreign currencies to be written or purchased by a Fund are exchange-traded or traded over-the-counter. A Fund will write options on foreign currencies only if they are "covered." A Fund will not speculate in foreign currency options. Accordingly, a Fund will not hedge a currency substantially in excess of the market value of the securities denominated in that currency which it owns or the expected acquisition price of securities which it anticipates purchasing. See Appendix A for further discussion of the use, risks and costs of options on foreign currencies. FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS THEREON. Each Fund may purchase and sell futures contracts and related options on debt securities and on indexes of debt securities to hedge against anticipated changes in interest rates that might otherwise have an adverse effect on the value of its assets or assets it intends to acquire. Each Fund may also enter into futures contracts and related options on foreign currencies in order to limit its exchange rate risk. A "sale" of a futures contract means the acquisition of a contractual obligation to deliver the securities called for by the contract at a specified price on a specified date. A "purchase" of a futures contract means the incurring of a contractual obligation to acquire the securities called for by the contract at a specified price on a specified date. The purchaser of a futures contract on an index agrees to take or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to the difference between a specified dollar multiple of the value of the index on the expiration date of the contract and the price at which the contract was originally struck. All futures contracts and related options will be traded on exchanges that are licensed and regulated by the CFTC. A Fund will only write options on futures contracts which are "covered." These investment techniques will be used only to hedge against anticipated future changes in interest or exchange rates which otherwise might either adversely affect the value of a Fund's securities or adversely affect the prices of securities which the Fund intends to purchase at a later date. These investment techniques will not be used for speculation. In general, each Fund will limit its use of futures contracts and options on futures contracts so that either (i) the contracts or options thereon are for "bona fide hedging" purposes as defined under regulations of the CTFC or (ii) if for other purposes, no more than 5% of the liquidation value of the respective Fund's total assets will be used for initial margin of option premiums required to establish non-hedging positions. These instruments will be used for hedging purposes and not for speculation or to leverage a Fund. In instances involving the purchase of futures contracts or the writing of put options thereon by a Fund, an amount of liquid assets equal to the cost of such futures contracts or options written (less any related margin deposits) will be deposited in a segregated account with its custodian, thereby insuring that the use of such futures contracts and options is unleveraged. In instances involving the sale of futures contracts or the writing of call options thereon by a Fund, the securities underlying such futures contracts or options will at all times be maintained by the Fund or, in the case of index futures and related options, the Fund will own securities the price changes of which are, in the opinion of the Adviser, expected to replicate substantially the movement of the index upon which the futures contract or option is based. Positions taken in the futures markets are not normally held until delivery or cash settlement is required, but are instead liquidated through offsetting transactions which may result in a gain or a loss. While futures positions taken by a Fund will usually be liquidated in this manner, each Fund may instead make or take delivery of underlying securities whenever it appears economically advantageous to do so. Positions in futures contracts may be closed out only on an exchange or a board of trade which provides the market for such futures. Although each Fund intends to purchase or sell futures only on exchanges or boards of trade where there appears to be an active market, there is no guarantee that such will exist for any particular contract or at any particular time. If there is not a liquid market at a particular time, it may not be possible to close a futures position at such time, and, in the event of adverse price movements, a Fund would continue to be required to make daily cash payments of maintenance margin. However, in the event futures positions are used to hedge portfolio securities, the securities will not be sold until the futures positions can be liquidated. In such circumstances, an increase in the price of securities, if any, may partially or completely offset losses on the futures contracts. See Appendix A for further discussion of the use, risks and costs of futures contracts and options on futures contracts. REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. Each Fund may enter into repurchase agreements pertaining to U.S. Government Securities with member banks of the Federal Reserve System or "primary dealers" (as designated by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York) in such securities. There is no percentage restriction on a Fund's ability to enter into repurchase agreements. Currently, each Fund intends to enter into repurchase agreements only with its custodian and such primary dealers. A repurchase agreement arises when a buyer purchases a security and simultaneously agrees to resell it to the vendor at an agreed-upon future date, normally one day or a few days later. The resale price is greater than the purchase price, reflecting an agreed-upon interest rate which is effective for the period of time the buyer's money is invested in the security and which is related to the current market rate rather than the coupon rate on the purchased security. Such agreements permit each Fund to keep all of its assets at work while retaining "overnight" flexibility in pursuit of investments of a longer-term nature. Each Fund requires continual maintenance by its custodian for its account in the Federal Reserve/Treasury Book Entry System of collateral in an amount equal to, or in excess of, the resale price. In the event a vendor defaulted on its repurchase obligation, a Fund might suffer a loss to the extent that the proceeds from the sale of the collateral were less than the repurchase price. In the event of a vendor's bankruptcy, a Fund might be delayed in, or prevented from, selling the collateral for its benefit. Repurchase agreements may exhibit the characteristics of loans by a Fund. During the term of a repurchase agreement, a Fund retains the security subject to the repurchase agreement as collateral securing the seller's repurchase obligation, continually monitors on a daily basis the market value of the security subject to the agreement and requires the seller to deposit with that Fund collateral equal to any amount by which the market value of the security subject to the repurchase agreement falls below the resale amount provided under the repurchase agreement. ILLIQUID SECURITIES. None of the Funds will invest more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities. For this purpose, illiquid securities are securities restricted as to disposition under Federal securities laws and include, among others, (a) direct placements or other securities which are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale or for which there is no readily available market (e.g., trading in the security is suspended or, in the case of unlisted securities, market makers do not exist or will not entertain bids or offers), and (b) repurchase agreements not terminable within seven days. Securities that have legal or contractual restrictions on resale but have a readily available market are not deemed illiquid for purposes of this limitation. Historically, illiquid securities have included securities subject to contractual or legal restrictions on resale because they have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), securities which are otherwise not readily marketable and repurchase agreements having a maturity of longer than seven days. Securities which have not been registered under the Securities Act are referred to as private placements or restricted securities and are purchased directly from the issuer or in the secondary market. Mutual funds do not typically hold a significant amount of these restricted or other illiquid securities because of the potential for delays on resale and uncertainty in valuation. Limitations on resale may have an adverse effect on the marketability of portfolio securities and a mutual fund might be unable to dispose of restricted or other illiquid securities promptly or at reasonable prices and might thereby experience difficulty satisfying redemptions within seven days. A mutual fund might also have to register such restricted securities in order to dispose of them resulting in additional expense and delay. Adverse market conditions could impede such a public offering of securities. In recent years, however, a large institutional market has developed for certain securities that are not registered under the Securities Act including repurchase agreements, commercial paper, foreign securities, municipal securities and corporate bonds and notes. Institutional investors depend on an efficient institutional market in which the unregistered security can be readily resold or on an issuer's ability to honor a demand for repayment. The fact that there are contractual or legal restrictions on resale to the general public or to certain institutions may not be indicative of the liquidity of such investments. Rule 144A under the Securities Act allows a broader institutional trading market for securities otherwise subject to restriction on resale to the general public. Rule 144A establishes a "safe harbor" from the registration requirements of the Securities Act for resales of certain securities to qualified institutional buyers. An insufficient number of qualified institutional buyers interested in purchasing certain restricted securities held by a Fund, however, could affect adversely the marketability of such portfolio securities and that Fund might be unable to dispose of such securities promptly or at reasonable prices. Rule 144A has already produced enhanced liquidity for many restricted securities, and market liquidity for such securities may continue to expand as a result of this regulation and the consequent inception of the PORTAL System, which is an automated system for the trading, clearance and settlement of unregistered securities of domestic and foreign issuers sponsored by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD"). The Adviser, acting under the supervision of the Board of Trustees, will monitor the liquidity of restricted securities in each Fund that are eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A. In reaching liquidity decisions, the Adviser will consider, among others, the following factors: (1) the frequency of trades and quotes for the security; (2) the number of dealers issuing quotations to purchase or sell the security; (3) the number of other potential purchasers of the security; (4) the number of dealers undertaking to make a market in the security; (5) the nature of the security (including its unregistered nature) and the nature of the marketplace for the security (e.g., the time needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers and the mechanics of the transfer); and (6) any applicable Commission interpretation or position with respect to such type of securities. A Fund may not be able to readily sell securities for which there is no ready market. To the extent that these securities are foreign securities, there is no law in many of the countries in which a Fund may invest similar to the Securities Act requiring an issuer to register the sale of securities with a governmental agency or imposing legal restrictions on resales of securities, either as to length of time the securities may be held or manner of resale. There may, however, be contractual restrictions on resale of securities. RIGHTS AND WARRANTS. Each Fund may invest in rights and warrants which entitle the holder to buy equity securities at a specific price for a specific period of time. Rights and warrants may be considered more speculative than certain other types of investments in that they do not entitle a holder to dividends or voting rights with respect to the securities which may be purchased nor do they represent any rights in the assets of the issuing company. Also, the value of right or warrant does not necessarily change with the value of the underlying securities and a right or warrant ceases to have value if it is not exercised prior to the expiration date. It is expected that a Fund's investments will ordinarily be traded on exchanges located in the respective countries in which the various issuers of such securities are principally based and in some case on other exchanges. As much as 25% of the value of a Fund's total assets may be invested in the securities of issuers having their principal business activities in the same industry. PORTFOLIO TURNOVER. Because each Fund will actively use trading to achieve its investment objective and policies, a Fund may be subject to a greater degree of turnover and, thus, a higher incidence of short-term capital gains taxable as ordinary income than might be expected from investment companies which invest substantially all of their funds on a long-term basis, and correspondingly larger mark-up charges can be expected to be borne by a Fund. Management anticipates that the annual turnover in each Fund may be in excess of 100%. An annual turnover rate of 100% occurs, for example, when all of the securities in a Fund are replaced one time in a period of one year. The value of a Fund's shares will be influenced by the factors which generally affect securities, such as the economic and political outlook, earnings, dividends and the supply and demand for various classes of securities. There can be, of course, no assurance that a Fund's investment objective will be achieved. CERTAIN RISK CONSIDERATIONS RISKS OF INVESTMENTS IN FOREIGN SECURITIES. Investors should understand and consider carefully the substantial risks involved in securities of foreign companies and governments of foreign nations, some of which are referred to below, and which are in addition to the usual risks inherent in domestic investments. Investing in securities of non-United States companies which are generally denominated in foreign currencies, and utilization of derivative investment products denominated in, or the value of which is dependent upon movements in the relative value of, a foreign currency, involve certain considerations comprising both risk and opportunity not typically associated with investing in United States companies. These considerations include changes in exchange rates and exchange control regulations, political and social instability, expropriation, imposition of foreign taxes, less liquid markets and less available information than are generally the case in the United States, higher transaction costs, less government supervision of exchanges, brokers and issuers, difficulty in enforcing contractual obligations, lack of uniform accounting and auditing standards and greater price volatility. There is generally less publicly available information about foreign companies comparable to reports and ratings that are published about companies in the United States. Foreign issuers are subject to accounting and auditing and financial reporting standards, practices and requirements that differ, in some cases significantly, from those applicable to U.S. issuers. In particular, the assets and profits appearing on the financial statements of a foreign issuer may not reflect its financial position or results of operations in the way they would be reflected had the financial statement been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. In addition, for an issuer that keeps accounting records in local currency, inflation accounting rules in some of the countries in which a Fund will invest require, for both tax and accounting purposes, that certain assets and liabilities be restated on the issuer's balance sheet in order to express items in terms of currency of constant purchasing power. Inflation accounting may indirectly generate losses or profits. Consequently, financial data may be materially affected by restatements for inflation and may not accurately reflect the real condition of those issuers and securities markets. Substantially less information is publicly available about certain non-U.S. issuers than is available about U.S. issuers. It is contemplated that foreign securities will be purchased in over-the-counter markets or on stock exchanges located in the countries in which the respective principal offices of the issuers of the various securities are located, if that is the best available market. Foreign securities markets are generally not as developed or efficient as those in the United States. While growing in volume, they usually have substantially less volume than the Exchange, and securities of some foreign companies are less liquid and more volatile than securities of comparable United States companies. Similarly, volume and liquidity in most foreign bond markets is less than in the United States and, at times, volatility of price can be greater than in the United States. Fixed commissions on foreign stock exchanges are generally higher than negotiated commissions on United States exchanges, although a Fund will endeavor to achieve the most favorable net results on its portfolio transactions. There is generally less government supervision and regulation of stock exchanges, brokers and listed companies than in the United States. Expropriation, confiscatory taxation, nationalization, political, economic or social instability or other similar developments, such as military coups, have occurred in the past in countries in which a Fund will invest and could adversely affect a Fund's assets should these conditions or events recur. Foreign investment in certain foreign securities is restricted or controlled to varying degrees. These restrictions or controls may at times limit or preclude foreign investment in certain foreign securities and increase the costs and expenses of a Fund. Certain countries in which the Funds will invest require governmental approval prior to investments by foreign persons, limit the amount of investment by foreign persons in a particular issuer, limit the investment by foreign persons only to a specific class of securities of an issuer that may have less advantageous rights than the classes available for purchase by domiciliaries of the countries and/or impose additional taxes on foreign investors. Certain countries may require governmental approval for the repatriation of investment income, capital or the proceeds of sales of securities by foreign investors. In addition, if a deterioration occurs in a country's balance of payments, the country could impose temporary restrictions on foreign capital remittances. Income from certain investments held by a Fund could be reduced by foreign income taxes, including withholding taxes. It is impossible to determine the effective rate of foreign tax in advance. A Fund's net asset value may also be affected by changes in the rates or methods of taxation applicable to that Fund or to entities in which that Fund has invested. The Adviser generally will consider the cost of any taxes in determining whether to acquire any particular investments, but can provide no assurance that the tax treatment of investments held by a Fund will not be subject to change. A shareholder otherwise subject to United States federal income taxes may, subject to certain limitations, be entitled to claim a credit or deduction for U.S. federal income tax purposes for his or her proportionate share of such foreign taxes paid by the Fund. See "U.S. Federal Income Taxes." Although a Fund may value its assets in terms of U.S. dollars, the Funds do not intend to convert their holdings of foreign currencies into U.S. dollars on a daily basis. A Fund will do so from time to time, and investors should be aware of the costs of currency conversion. Although foreign exchange dealers do not charge a fee for conversion, they do realize a profit based on the difference (commonly known as the "spread") between the price at which they are buying and selling various currencies. Thus, a dealer may offer to sell a foreign currency to a Fund at one rate, while offering a lesser rate of exchange should that Fund desire to resell that currency to the dealer. Investors should understand that the expense ratio of a Fund investing in foreign securities may be higher than investment companies investing only in domestic securities since, among other things, the cost of maintaining the custody of foreign securities is higher and the purchase and sale of portfolio securities may be subject to higher transaction charges, such as stamp duties and turnover taxes. For many foreign securities, there are U.S. dollar-denominated American Depository Receipts (ADRs) which are traded in the United States on exchanges or over-the-counter and are issued by domestic banks or trust companies and for which market quotations are readily available. ADRs do not lessen the foreign exchange risk inherent in investing in the securities of foreign issuers. However, by investing in ADRs rather than directly in stock of foreign issuers, a Fund can avoid currency risks which might occur during the settlement period for either purchases or sales. A Fund may purchase foreign securities directly, as well as through ADRs. SECURITIES RATINGS. The ratings of fixed-income securities by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. and Standard & Poor's Ratings Services are a generally accepted barometer of credit risk. They are, however, subject to certain limitations from an investor's standpoint. The rating of an issuer is heavily weighted by past developments and does not necessarily reflect probable future conditions. There is frequently a lag between the time a rating is assigned and the time it is updated. In addition, there may be varying degrees of difference in credit risk of securities within each rating category. The Adviser will try to reduce the risk inherent in each Fund's investment approach through credit analysis, diversification and attention to current developments and trends in interest rates and economic conditions. However, there can be no assurance that losses will not occur. In considering investments for each Fund, the Adviser will attempt to identify those high-yielding securities whose financial condition is adequate to meet future obligations, has improved, or is expected to improve in the future. The Adviser's analysis focuses on relative values based on such factors as interest or dividend coverage, asset coverage, earnings prospects, and the experience and managerial strength of the issuer. Non-rated securities will also be considered for investment by each Fund when the Adviser believes that the financial condition of the issuers of such securities, or the protection afforded by the terms of the securities themselves, limits the risk to a Fund to a degree comparable to that of rated securities which are consistent with that Fund's objectives and policies. 1940 ACT RESTRICTIONS. Under the 1940 Act, a Fund is not permitted to borrow unless immediately after such borrowing there is "asset coverage," as that term is defined and used in the 1940 Act, of at least 300% for all borrowings of that Fund. In addition, under the 1940 Act, in the event asset coverage falls below 300%, a Fund must within three days reduce the amount of its borrowing to such an extent that the asset coverage of its borrowings is at least 300%. Assuming, for example, outstanding borrowings representing not more than one-third of a Fund's total assets less liabilities (other than such borrowings), the asset coverage of that Fund's portfolio would be 300%; while outstanding borrowings representing 25% of the total assets less liabilities (other than such borrowings), the asset coverage of the Fund's portfolio would be 400%. Each Fund will maintain asset coverage of outstanding borrowings of at least 300% and if necessary will, to the extent possible, reduce the amounts borrowed by making repayments from time to time in order to do so. Such repayments could require a Fund to sell portfolio securities at times considered disadvantageous by the Adviser and such sales could cause a Fund to incur related transaction costs and to realize taxable gains. Under the 1940 Act, each Fund may invest not more than 10% of its total assets in securities of other investment companies. In addition, under the 1940 Act each Fund may not own more than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of any investment company and not more than 5% of the value of each Fund's total assets may be invested in the securities of any investment company. A Fund may emphasize investments in particular industries or sectors as a by-product of the stock selection process rather than as the result of assigned targets or ranges. AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund - -------------------------------------- As indicated in the Prospectus, the Alliance Small Cap Value Fund invests at least 65% of its total assets in the equity securities of smaller "companies," defined for these purposes as those companies that, at the time of investment, fall within the lowest 20% of the total U.S. equity market capitalization (excluding companies with market capitalizations of less than $10 million). For purposes of the foregoing, the Adviser considers the total U.S. equity market capitalization to be that described by the Russell 3000 Index. That index, maintained by Frank Russell Consulting, contains 3,000 large U.S. companies which represent about 98% of the U.S. equity market by market capitalization. Only common stocks of U.S. companies are included in this index; in the case of multiple classes of stock, generally only one is allowed. According to Frank Russell Consulting, total shares are adjusted for cross ownership between firms and for shares held by insiders to determine the shares floating and thus the capitalization used for the index. The Russell 3000 Index is reconstituted annually on June 30 using companies' market values as of May 31. On January 23, 2001 the market capitalization of the Russell 3,000 Index totaled $14.7 trillion. On that date the universe of small companies eligible for investment by the Fund included approximately 2,500 companies with capitalizations ranging up to approximately $6.2 billion. Certain Fundamental Investment Policies - --------------------------------------- Each Fund has adopted the following investment restrictions, which may not be changed without the approval of the holders of a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting securities. The approval of a majority of a Fund's outstanding voting securities means the affirmative vote of (i) 67% or more of the shares represented at a meeting at which more than 50% of the outstanding shares are present in person or by proxy, or (ii) more than 50% of the outstanding shares, whichever is less. Each Fund may not: (1) Make loans except through (a) the purchase of debt obligations in accordance with its investment objective and policies; (b) the lending of portfolio securities; or (c) the use of repurchase agreements; (2) Borrow money or issue senior securities except to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act; (3) Pledge, hypothecate, mortgage or otherwise encumber its assets, except to secure permitted borrowings; (4) Invest in companies for the purpose of exercising control; (5) (a) Purchase or sell real estate, except that it may purchase and sell securities of companies which deal in real estate or interests therein and securities that are secured by real estate, provided such securities are securities of the type in which a Fund may invest; (b) purchase or sell commodities or commodity contracts, including futures contracts (except foreign currencies, futures on securities, currencies and securities indices and forward contracts or contracts for the future acquisition or delivery of securities and foreign currencies and other similar contracts and options on the foregoing); or (c) act as an underwriter of securities, except that a Fund may acquire restricted securities under circumstances in which, if such securities were sold, that Fund might be deemed to be an underwriter for purposes of the Securities Act; or (6) Concentrate more than 25% of its assets in any particular industry or group of industries. _______________________________________________________________________________ MANAGEMENT OF THE FUNDS _______________________________________________________________________________ Trustees and Officers - --------------------- The business and affairs of the Funds are managed under the direction of the Board of Trustees. The Trustees and officers of the Trust, their ages as of the date of this Statement of Additional Information and their principal occupations during the past five years are set forth below. Each such Trustee and officer is also a trustee, director or officer of other registered investment companies sponsored by the Adviser. Unless otherwise specified, the address of each such person is 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105. TRUSTEES JOHN D. CARIFA, 55, Chairman of the Board, is the President and Chief Operating Officer and a Director of Alliance Capital Management Corporation ("ACMC"), with which he has been associated since prior to 1995. RUTH BLOCK, 70, was formerly an Executive Vice President and the Chief Insurance Officer of The Equitable; Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Evlico; and a Director of Avon, Tandem Financial Group and Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette Securities Corporation. She is currently a Director of Ecolab Incorporated (specialty chemicals) and BP Amoco Corporation (oil and gas). Her address is P.O. Box 4623, Stamford, Connecticut 06903. DAVID H. DIEVLER, 71, is an independent consultant. Until December 1994 he was a Senior Vice President of ACMC responsible for mutual fund administration. Prior to joining ACMC in 1984, he was Chief Financial Officer of Eberstadt Asset Management since 1968. Prior to that he was a Senior Manager at Price Waterhouse & Co. Member of American Institute of Public Accountants since 1953. His address is P.O. Box 167, Spring Lake, New Jersey 07762. JOHN H. DOBKIN, 58, Consultant. Formerly a Senior Advisor from June 1999 to June 2000 and President from December 1989 to May 1999 of Historic Hudson Valley (historic preservation). Previously, he was Director of the National Academy of Design. During 1988-92, he was a Director and Chairman of the Audit Committee of ACMC. His address is P.O. Box 12, Annandale, New York 12504. WILLIAM H. FOULK, JR., 68, is an Investment Adviser and an independent consultant. He was formerly Senior Manager of Barrett Associates, Inc., a registered investment adviser, with which he had been associated since prior to 1995. He was formerly Deputy Comptroller of the State of New York and, prior thereto, Chief Investment Officer of the New York Bank for Savings. His address is Room 100, 2 Greenwich Plaza, Greenwich, Connecticut 06830. CLIFFORD L. MICHEL, 61, is a member of the law firm of Cahill Gordon & Reindel, with which he has been associated since prior to 1995. He is President and Chief Executive Officer of Wenonah Development Company (investments) and a Director of Placer Dome, Inc. (mining). His address is St. Bernard's Road, Gladstone, New Jersey 07934. DONALD J. ROBINSON, 66, has been Senior Counsel to the law firm of Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP since January 1995. He was formerly a senior partner and a member of the Executive Committee of that firm. He was also a member of the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board and Trustee of the Museum of the City of New York. His address is 98 Hell's Peak Road, Weston, Vermont 05161. OFFICERS JOHN D. CARIFA, Chairman and President (see biography, above). KATHLEEN A. CORBET, Senior Vice President, 40, is an Executive Vice President of ACMC, with which she has been associated since prior to 1995. FRANK V. CARUSO, Senior Vice President, 44, is a Senior Vice President of Shields/ACMC, with which he has been associated since prior to 1995. EDMUND P. BERGAN, JR., Secretary, 50, is a Senior Vice President and the General Counsel of Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc. ("AFD") and Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. ("AGIS"), with which he has been associated since prior to 1995. ANDREW L. GANGOLF, Assistant Secretary, 46, is a Senior Vice President and Assistant General Counsel of AFD, with which he has been associated since prior to 1995. DOMENICK PUGLIESE, Assistant Secretary, 39, is a Senior Vice President and Assistant General Counsel of AFD, with which he has been associated since prior to 1995. MARK D. GERSTEN, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer, 50, is a Senior Vice President of AGIS, with which he has been associated since prior to 1995. VINCENT S. NOTO, Controller, 35, is a Vice President of AGIS, with which he has been associated since prior to 1995. GREGORY R. SAWERS, Vice President, has been the Director of U.S. Equity Research at Alliance's Bernstein Investment Research and Management unit ("Bernstein Unit") since October 2000. Prior to October 2000 he was an investment professional at Sanford C. Bernstein & Co., Inc. ("Bernstein") since 1995. ANDREW MOLOFF, Vice President, has been the Director of Small and Mid Cap Value Equity Research at Alliance since October 2000. Prior to October 2000 he was an investment professional at Bernstein since 1995. ANDREW S. ADELSON, Vice President, has been the Chief Investment Officer of International Value Equities and an Executive Vice President at Alliance since October 2000. Prior to October 2000 he was an investment professional at Bernstein since before 1995. SETH J. MASTERS, Vice President, has been Chief Investment Officer for Emerging Markets Value Equities at Alliance since October 2000. Mr. Masters is a member of the Global Value, Global Value Balanced, International Value and Emerging Markets Value Equity Investment Policy Groups of Alliance's Bernstein Unit. Prior to October 2000 he was an investment professional at Bernstein since before 1995. KEVIN F. SIMMS, Vice President, has been the Director of Research for International Value and Global Value Equities at Alliance since October 2000. Prior to October 2000 he was an investment professional at Bernstein since before 1995. MARILYN G. FEDAK, Vice President, has been Chief Investment Officer - U.S. Value Equities and an Executive Vice President at Alliance since October 2000. Ms. Fedak is a member of the Small-Capitalization Value, International Value, Global Value, Global Value Balanced, Canadian Value Equity and Advanced Value Investment Policy Groups of Alliance's Bernstein Unit. Prior to October 2000 she was an investment professional at Bernstein since before 1995. STEVEN PISARKIEWICZ, Vice President, has been a Senior Portfolio Manager and chairman of the Structured Equities Investment Policy Group of Alliance's Bernstein Unit since October 2000. Prior to October 2000 he was an investment professional at Bernstein since before 1995. The Trust does not pay any fees to, or reimburse expenses of, its Trustees who are considered "interested persons" of a Fund. The aggregate compensation to be paid by the Trust to each of the Trustees during the Funds' fiscal period ending October 31, 2001 (estimating future payments based upon existing arrangements), and the aggregate compensation paid to each of the Trustees during calendar year 2000 by all of the registered investment companies to which the Adviser provides investment advisory services (collectively, the "Alliance Fund Complex"), and the total number of registered investment companies (and separate investment portfolios within those companies) in the Alliance Fund Complex with respect to which each of the Trustees serves as a director or trustee are set forth below. None of the Funds or any other registered investment company in the Alliance Fund Complex provides compensation in the form of pension or retirement benefits to any of its directors or trustees. Total Number Total Number of Investment of Investment Portfolios Companies in Within the the Alliance Alliance Total Fund Complex, Fund Complex, Compensation Including the Including the From the Fund, as to Fund, as to Alliance Fund Which the Which the Aggregate Complex, Director is a Director is a Name of Compensation Including the Director or Director or Director From the Trust Fund Trustee Trustee - ------------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- John D. Carifa $ -0- $ -0- 45 103 Ruth Block $ 6,000 155,738 34 80 David H. Dievler $ 6,000 223,025 40 86 John H. Dobkin $ 6,000 187,175 37 83 William H. Foulk, Jr. $ 6,000 220,738 41 99 Clifford L. Michel $ 6,000 171,138 35 83 Donald J. Robinson $ 6,000 160,777 37 93 * estimated As of February 1, 2001, the Trustees and officers of the Funds as a group owned less than 1% of the shares of each Fund. Adviser - ------- Each Fund's Adviser is Alliance Capital Management L.P. (the "Adviser" or "Alliance"), 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105. Alliance is a leading international investment adviser supervising client accounts with assets as of December 31, 2000 totaling more than $454 billion (of which more than $175 billion represented the assets of investment companies). As of December 31, 2000, Alliance managed retirement assets for many of the largest public and private employee benefit plans (including 43 of the nation's Fortune 100 companies), for public employee retirement funds in 41 states, for investment companies, and for foundations, endowments, banks and insurance companies worldwide. The 49 registered investment companies managed by Alliance, comprising 135 separate investment portfolios, currently have approximately 6.5 million shareholder accounts. Alliance Capital Management Corporation ("ACMC") is the general partner of Alliance and an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of AXA Financial, Inc. ("AXA Financial"), a Delaware corporation whose shares are traded on the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE"). As of October 2, 2000, AXA Financial and certain of its subsidiaries were the beneficial owners of approximately 52% of the outstanding Alliance units. Alliance Capital Management Holding L.P. ("Alliance Holding") owned approximately 30% of the outstanding Alliance units. Equity interests in Alliance Holding are traded on the NYSE in the form of units. Approximately 98% of such units are owned by the public and management or employees of Alliance, and approximately 2% are owned by AXA Financial. As of June 30, 2000, AXA, a French insurance holding company, owned approximately 60% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of AXA Financial. Under the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser provides investment advisory services and order placement facilities for the Funds and pays all compensation of Trustees and officers of the Funds who are affiliated persons of the Adviser. The Adviser or its affiliates also furnish the Funds, without charge, management supervision and assistance and office facilities and provides persons satisfactory to the Funds' Board of Trustees to serve as the Funds' officers. The Adviser is, under the Advisory Agreement, responsible for certain expenses incurred by the Funds, including, for example, office facilities and certain administrative services, and any expenses incurred in promoting the sale of shares of the Funds (other than the portion of the promotional expenses borne by the Funds in accordance with an effective plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, and the costs of printing prospectuses of the Funds and other reports to shareholders and fees related to registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") and with state regulatory authorities). The Funds have, under the Advisory Agreement, assumed the obligation for payment of all of their other expenses. As to the obtaining of services other than those specifically provided to the Funds by the Adviser, each Fund may employ its own personnel. For such services, it may also utilize personnel employed by the Adviser or by other subsidiaries of Equitable. In such event, the services will be provided to the Funds at cost and the payments specifically approved by the Funds' Board of Trustees. For the services rendered by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, each Fund pays the Adviser at an annualized rate of .75% of the average daily value of the respective Fund's net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly. The Adviser has agreed for the current fiscal year to waive its fee and bear certain expenses so that total expenses do not exceed on an annual basis 3.20%, 3.20%, 2.50% and 2.20% of average net assets, respectively, for Class A, Class B, Class C and Advisor Class shares. The Advisory Agreement became effective on January 31, 2001. The Advisory Agreement was approved by the unanimous vote, cast in person, of the Fund's Trustees including the Trustees who are not parties to the Advisory Agreement or interested persons as defined in the Act, of any such party, at a meeting called for the purpose and held on January 31, 2001. The Advisory Agreement is terminable without penalty on 60 days' written notice by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of each Fund or by a vote of a majority of the Funds' Trustees, or by the Adviser on 60 days' written notice, and will automatically terminate in the event of its assignment. The Advisory Agreement provides that in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on the part of the Adviser, or of reckless disregard of its obligations thereunder, the Adviser shall not be liable for any action or failure to act in accordance with its duties thereunder. The Advisory Agreement continues in effect until January 31, 2003, and shall continue in effect thereafter only so long as its continuance is specifically approved at least annually by a vote of a majority of each Fund's outstanding voting securities or by the Funds' Board of Trustees, including in either case approval by a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to the Advisory Agreement or interested persons of such parties as defined by the 1940 Act. Certain other clients of the Adviser may have investment objectives and policies similar to those of the Funds. The Adviser may, from time to time, make recommendations which result in the purchase or sale of the particular security by its other clients simultaneously with a Fund. If transactions on behalf of more than one client during the same period increase the demand for securities being purchased or the supply of securities being sold, there may be an adverse effect on price. It is the policy of the Adviser to allocate advisory recommendations and the placing of orders in a manner which is deemed equitable by the Adviser to the accounts involved, including the Funds. When two or more of the clients of the Adviser (including a Fund) are purchasing or selling the same security on a given day from the same broker or dealer, such transactions may be averaged as to price. The Adviser may act as an investment adviser to other persons, firms or corporations, including investment companies, and is investment adviser to AFD Exchange Reserves, Alliance All-Asia Investment Fund, Inc., Alliance Balanced Shares, Inc., Alliance Bond Fund, Inc., Alliance Capital Reserves, Alliance Global Dollar Government Fund, Inc., Alliance Global Small Cap Fund, Inc., Alliance Global Strategic Income Trust, Inc., Alliance Government Reserves, Alliance Greater China '97 Fund, Inc., Alliance Growth and Income Fund, Inc., Alliance Health Care Fund, Inc., Alliance High Yield Fund, Inc., Alliance Institutional Funds, Inc., Alliance Institutional Reserves, Inc., Alliance International Fund, Alliance International Premier Growth Fund, Inc., Alliance Money Market Fund, Alliance Multi-Market Strategy Trust, Inc., Alliance Municipal Income Fund, Inc., Alliance Municipal Income Fund II, Alliance Municipal Trust, Alliance New Europe Fund, Inc., Alliance North American Government Income Trust, Inc., Alliance Premier Growth Fund, Inc., Alliance Quasar Fund, Inc., Alliance Real Estate Investment Fund, Inc., Alliance Select Investor Series, Inc., Alliance Technology Fund, Inc., Alliance Utility Income Fund, Inc., Alliance Variable Products Series Fund, Inc., Alliance Worldwide Privatization Fund, Inc., The Alliance Fund, Inc., The Alliance Portfolios, EQ Advisors Trust and Sanford C. Bernstein Fund, Inc., all registered open-end investment companies; ACM Government Income Fund, Inc., ACM Government Opportunity Fund, Inc., ACM Managed Dollar Income Fund, Inc., ACM Managed Income Fund, Inc., ACM Municipal Securities Income Fund, Inc., Alliance All-Market Advantage Fund, Inc., Alliance World Dollar Government Fund, Inc., Alliance World Dollar Government Fund II, Inc., The Austria Fund, Inc., The Korean Investment Fund, Inc., The Southern Africa Fund, Inc., The Spain Fund, Inc., all registered closed-end investment companies. _______________________________________________________________________________ EXPENSES OF THE FUNDS _______________________________________________________________________________ Distribution Services Agreement - ------------------------------- The Trust has entered into a Distribution Services Agreement on behalf of each Fund (the "Agreement") with Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc., the Funds' principal underwriter (the "Principal Underwriter"), to permit the Principal Underwriter to distribute the Funds' shares and to permit the Funds to pay distribution services fees to defray expenses associated with distribution of their respective Class A shares, Class B shares and Class C shares in accordance with a plan of distribution which is included in the Agreement and which has been duly adopted and approved in accordance with Rule 12b-1 adopted by the Commission under the 1940 Act (the "Rule 12b-1 Plan"). Distribution services fees are accrued daily and paid monthly and charged as expenses of the Fund as accrued. The distribution services fees attributable to the Class B shares and Class C shares of each Fund are designed to permit an investor to purchase such shares through broker-dealers without the assessment of an initial sales charge and at the same time to permit the Principal Underwriter to compensate broker-dealers in connection with the sale of such shares. In this regard the purpose and function of the combined contingent deferred sales charge and respective distribution services fee on the Class B shares and Class C shares of each Fund are the same as those of the initial sales charge and distribution services fee with respect to the Class A shares of each Fund in that in each case the sales charge and distribution services fee provides for the financing of the distribution of the relevant class of the relevant Fund's shares. With respect to Class A shares of each Fund, distribution expenses accrued by AFD in one fiscal year may not be paid from distribution services fees received from a Fund in subsequent fiscal years. AFD's compensation with respect to Class B and Class C shares of each Fund under the Rule 12b-1 Plan is directly tied to the expenses incurred by AFD. Actual distribution expenses for Class B and Class C shares of each Fund for any given year, however, will probably exceed the distribution services fees payable under the Rule 12b-1 Plan with respect to the class involved and, in the case of Class B and Class C shares of each Fund, payments received from contingent deferred sales charges ("CDSCs"). The excess will be carried forward by AFD and reimbursed from distribution services fees payable under the Rule 12b-1 Plan with respect to the class involved and, in the case of Class B and Class C shares of each Fund, payments subsequently received through CDSCs, so long as the Rule 12b-1 Plan is in effect. The Rule 12b-1 Plan is in compliance with rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. which effectively limit the annual asset-based sales charges and service fees that a mutual fund may pay on a class of shares to .75% and .25%, respectively, of the average annual net assets attributable to that class. The rules also limit the aggregate of all front-end, deferred and asset-based sales charges imposed with respect to a class of shares by a mutual fund that also charges a service fee to 6.25% of cumulative gross sales of shares of that class, plus interest at the prime rate plus 1% per annum. In approving the Rule 12b-1 Plan, the Trustees of the Funds determined that there was a reasonable likelihood that the Rule 12b-1 Plan would benefit each Fund and its shareholders. The distribution services fee of a particular class will not be used to subsidize the provision of distribution services with respect to any other class. The Adviser may from time to time and from its own funds or such other resources as may be permitted by rules of the Commission make payments for distribution services to the Principal Underwriter; the latter may in turn pay part or all of such compensation to brokers or other persons for their distribution assistance. The Agreement will continue in effect for successive twelve-month periods (computed from each January 31, 2001), provided, however, that such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the Trustees of the Funds or by vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of that class of the relevant Fund, and, in either case, by a majority of the Trustees of the Funds who are not parties to the Agreement or interested persons, as defined in the 1940 Act, of any such party (other than as trustees of the Funds) and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Rule 12b-1 Plan or any agreement related thereto. The Agreement was approved for an additional annual term by a vote, cast in person, of the Trustees, including a majority of the Trustees who are not "interested persons", as defined in the 1940 Act, at their meeting held on January 31, 2001. In the event that the Rule 12b-1 Plan is terminated or not continued with respect to the Class A shares, Class B shares or Class C shares of a Fund, (i) no distribution services fees (other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by that Fund to the Principal Underwriter with respect to that class and (ii) that Fund would not be obligated to pay the Principal Underwriter for any amounts expended under the Agreement not previously recovered by the Principal Underwriter from distribution services fees in respect of shares of such class or through deferred sales charges. Transfer Agency Agreement - ------------------------- Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc., an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, receives a transfer agency fee per account holder of each of the Class A shares, Class B shares, Class C or Advisor Class shares of each Fund, plus reimbursement for out-of-pocket expenses. The transfer agency fee with respect to the Class B shares and Class C shares of each Fund is higher than the transfer agency fee with respect to the Class A and Advisor Class shares of each Fund, reflecting the additional costs associated with the Class B and Class C contingent deferred sales charge. Code of Ethics - -------------- The Trust, the Adviser and the Principal Underwriter have each adopted codes of ethics pursuant to Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act. These codes of ethics permit personnel subject to the codes to invest in securities, including securities that may be purchased or held by a Fund. _______________________________________________________________________________ PURCHASE OF SHARES _______________________________________________________________________________ The following information supplements that set forth in each Fund's Prospectus under the heading "Purchase and Sale of Shares--How to Buy Shares." General - ------- Shares of each Fund are offered on a continuous basis at a price equal to their net asset value plus an initial sales charge at the time of purchase ("Class A shares"), with a contingent deferred sales charge ("Class B shares"), or without any initial sales charge and, as long as the shares are held for one year or more, without any contingent deferred sales charge ("Class C shares"), or, to investors eligible to purchase Advisor Class shares, without any initial, contingent deferred or asset-based sales change ("Advisor Class Shares"), in each case as described below. Shares of the Fund that are offered subject to a sales charge are offered through (i) investment dealers that are members of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and have entered into selected dealer agreements with the Principal Underwriter ("selected dealers"), (ii) depository institutions and other financial intermediaries or their affiliates, that have entered into selected agent agreements with the Principal Underwriter ("selected agents") and (iii) the Principal Underwriter. Advisor Class shares of the Fund may be purchased and held solely (i) through accounts established under fee-based programs, sponsored and maintained by registered broker-dealers or other financial intermediaries and approved by the Principal Underwriter, (ii) through self-directed defined contribution employee benefit plans (e.g., 401(k) plans) that have at least 1,000 participants or $25 million in assets, (iii) by the categories of investors described in clauses (i) through (iv) below under "--Sales at Net Asset Value" (other than officers, directors and present and full-time employees of selected dealers or agents, or relatives of such person, or any trust, individual retirement account or retirement plan account for the benefit of such relative, none of whom is eligible on the basis solely of such status to purchase and hold Advisor Class shares), or (iv) by directors and present or retired full-time employees of CB Richard Ellis, Inc. Generally, a fee-based program must charge an asset-based or other similar fee and must invest at least $250,000 in Advisor Class shares of the Fund in order to be approved by the Principal Underwriter for investment in Advisor Class shares. Investors may purchase shares of the Funds either through selected broker-dealers, agents, financial intermediaries or other financial representatives or directly through the Principal Underwriter. A transaction, service, administrative or other similar fee may be charged by your broker-dealer, agent, financial intermediary or other financial representative with respect to the purchase, sale or exchange of Class A, Class B, Class C or Advisor Class shares of each Fund made through such financial representative. Such financial representative may also impose requirements with respect to the purchase, sale or exchange of shares that are different from, or in addition to, those imposed by a Fund, including requirements as to the minimum initial and subsequent investment amounts. Sales personnel of selected dealers and agents distributing a Fund's shares may receive differing compensation for selling Class A, Class B, Class C or Advisor Class shares. The Funds may refuse any order for the purchase of shares. Each Fund reserves the right to suspend the sale of its shares to the public in response to conditions in the securities markets or for other reasons. The public offering price of shares of each Fund is their net asset value, plus, in the case of Class A shares of each Fund, a sales charge which will vary depending on the purchase alternative chosen by the investor, as shown in the table below under "--Class A Shares". On each Fund business day on which a purchase or redemption order is received by a Fund and trading in the types of securities in which a Fund invests might materially affect the value of that Fund's shares, the per share net asset value is computed in accordance with the Trust's Declaration of Trust and Bylaws as of the next close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (the "Exchange") (currently 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) by dividing the value of that Fund's total assets, less its liabilities, by the total number of its shares then outstanding. A Fund business day is any day on which the Exchange is open for trading. The respective per share net asset values of the Class A, Class B, Class C and Advisor Class shares of each Fund are expected to be substantially the same. Under certain circumstances, however, the per share net asset values of the Class B and Class C shares of each Fund may be lower than the per share net asset values of the Class A and Advisor Class shares of each Fund, as a result of the differential daily expense accruals of the distribution and transfer agency fees applicable with respect to those classes of shares. Even under those circumstances, the per share net asset values of the three classes eventually will tend to converge immediately after the payment of dividends, which will differ by approximately the amount of the expense accrual differential among the classes. The Fund will accept unconditional orders for their shares to be executed at the public offering price equal to their net asset value next determined (plus applicable Class A sales charges), as described below. Orders received by the Principal Underwriter prior to the close of regular trading on the Exchange on each day the Exchange is open for trading are priced at the net asset value computed as of the close of regular trading on the Exchange on that day (plus applicable Class A sales charges). In the case of orders for purchase of shares placed through selected dealers, agents or financial representatives, as applicable, the applicable public offering price will be the net asset value as so determined, but only if the selected dealer, agent or financial representative receives the order prior to the close of regular trading on the Exchange and transmits it to the Principal Underwriter prior to 5:00 p.m. Eastern time. The selected dealer, agent or financial representative, as applicable, is responsible for transmitting such orders by 5:00 p.m. If the selected dealer, agent or financial representative fails to do so, the investor's right to that day's closing price must be settled between the investor and the selected dealer, agent or financial representative, as applicable. If the selected dealer, agent or financial representative, as applicable, receives the order after the close of regular trading on the Exchange, the price will be based on the net asset value determined as of the close of regular trading on the Exchange on the next day it is open for trading. Following the initial purchase of a Fund's shares, a shareholder may place orders to purchase additional shares by telephone if the shareholder has completed the appropriate portion of the Subscription Application or an "Autobuy" application obtained by calling the "For Literature" telephone number shown on the cover of this Statement of Additional Information. Except with respect to certain omnibus accounts, telephone purchase orders may not exceed $500,000. Payment for shares purchased by telephone can be made only by Electronic Funds Transfer from a bank account maintained by the shareholder at a bank that is a member of the National Automated Clearing House Association ("NACHA"). If a shareholder's telephone purchase request is received before 3:00 p.m. Eastern time on a Fund business day, the order to purchase shares is automatically placed the following Fund business day, and the applicable public offering price will be the public offering price determined as of the close of business on such following business day. Full and fractional shares are credited to a subscriber's account in the amount of his or her subscription. As a convenience to the subscriber, and to avoid unnecessary expense to the Funds stock certificates representing shares of the Fund are not issued except upon written request to a Fund by the shareholder or his or her authorized selected dealer or agent. This facilitates later redemption and relieves the shareholder of the responsibility for and inconvenience of lost or stolen certificates. No certificates are issued for fractional shares, although such shares remain in the shareholder's account on the books of the relevant Fund. In addition to the discount or commission paid to dealers or agents, the Principal Underwriter from time to time pays additional cash or other incentives to dealers or agents, in connection with the sale of shares of the Funds. Such additional amounts may be utilized, in whole or in part, to provide additional compensation to registered representatives who sell shares of the Funds. On some occasions, such cash or other incentives may take the form of payment for attendance at seminars, meals, sporting events or theater performances, or payment for travel, lodging and entertainment incurred in connection with travel taken by persons associated with a dealer or agent to locations within or outside the United States. Such dealer or agent may elect to receive cash incentives of equivalent amount in lieu of such payments. Class A, Class B, Class C and Advisor Class shares of each Fund each represent an interest in the same portfolio of investments of the relevant Fund, have the same rights and are identical in all respects, except that (i) Class A shares of each Fund bear the expense of the initial sales charge (or contingent deferred sales charge when applicable) and Class B and Class C shares of each Fund bear the expense of the contingent deferred sales charge, (ii) Class B shares and Class C shares of each Fund each bear the expense of a higher distribution services fee than that borne by Class A shares of each Fund, and Advisor Class shares do not bear such a fee (iii) Class B shares and Class C shares of each Fund bear higher transfer agency costs than those borne by Class A shares and Advisor Class shares of each Fund, (iv) each of Class A, Class B and Class C shares of each Fund has exclusive voting rights with respect to provisions of the Rule 12b-1 Plan pursuant to which its distribution services fee is paid and other matters for which separate class voting is appropriate under applicable law, provided that, if a Fund submits to a vote of the Class A shareholders, an amendment to the Rule 12b-1 Plan that would materially increase the amount to be paid thereunder with respect to the Class A shares of that Fund, then such amendment will also be submitted to the Class B and Advisor Class shareholders of that Fund and the Class A, Class B and Advisor Class shareholders will vote separately by class, and (v) Class B and Advisor Class shares of each Fund are each subject to a conversion feature. Each class has different exchange privileges and certain different shareholder service options available. The Trustees of the Funds have determined that currently no conflict of interest exists between or among the Class A, Class B, Class C and Advisor Class shares of any respective Fund. On an ongoing basis, the Trustees of the Funds, pursuant to their fiduciary duties under the 1940 Act and state law, will seek to ensure that no such conflict arises. Alternative Purchase Arrangements - Class A, Class B and Class C Shares - ----------------------------------------------------------------------- The alternative purchase arrangements available with respect to Class A shares, Class B shares and Class C shares of each Fund permit an investor to choose the method of purchasing shares that is most beneficial given the amount of the purchase, the length of time the investor expects to hold the shares, and other circumstances. Investors should consider whether, during the anticipated life of their investment in a Fund, the accumulated distribution services fee and contingent deferred sales charge on Class B shares prior to conversion, or the accumulated distribution services fee and contingent deferred sales charge on Class C shares, would be less than the initial sales charge and accumulated distribution services fee on Class A shares purchased at the same time, and to what extent such differential would be offset by the higher return of Class A shares. Class A shares will normally be more beneficial than Class B shares to the investor who qualifies for reduced initial sales charges on Class A shares, as described below. In this regard, the Principal Underwriter will reject any order (except orders from certain retirement plans and certain employee benefit plans) for more than $250,000 for Class B shares of any Fund. (See Appendix B for information concerning the eligibility of certain employee benefit plans to purchase Class B shares of a Fund at net asset value without being subject to a contingent deferred sales charge and the ineligibility of certain such plans to purchase Class A shares of a Fund.) Class C shares of a Fund will normally not be suitable for the investor who qualifies to purchase Class A shares at net asset value. For this reason, the Principal Underwriter will reject any order for more than $1,000,000 for Class C shares. Class A shares of a Fund are subject to a lower distribution services fee and, accordingly, pay correspondingly higher dividends per share than Class B shares or Class C shares of that Fund. However, because initial sales charges are deducted at the time of purchase, investors purchasing Class A shares of a Fund would not have all their funds invested initially and, therefore, would initially own fewer shares. Investors not qualifying for reduced initial sales charges who expect to maintain their investment for an extended period of time might consider purchasing Class A shares of a Fund because the accumulated continuing distribution charges on Class B shares or Class C shares of that Fund may exceed the initial sales charge on Class A shares during the life of the investment. Again, however, such investors must weigh this consideration against the fact that, because of such initial sales charges, not all their funds will be invested initially. Other investors might determine, however, that it would be more advantageous to purchase Class B shares or Class C shares of a Fund in order to have all their funds invested initially, although remaining subject to higher continuing distribution charges and being subject to a contingent deferred sales charge for a four-year and one-year period, respectively. For example, based on current fees and expenses, an investor subject to the 4.25% initial sales charge on Class A shares of a Fund would have to hold his or her investment approximately seven years for the Class C distribution services fee of that Fund to exceed the initial sales charge plus the accumulated distribution services fee of Class A shares. In this example, an investor intending to maintain his or her investment for a longer period might consider purchasing Class A shares. This example does not take into account the time value of money, which further reduces the impact of the Class C distribution services fees on the investment, fluctuations in net asset value or the effect of different performance assumptions. Those investors who prefer to have all of their funds invested initially but may not wish to retain Fund shares for the four-year period during which Class B shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge may find it more advantageous to purchase Class C shares of a Fund. Class A Shares - -------------- The public offering price of Class A shares of a Fund is the net asset value plus a sales charge, as set forth below. Sales Charge ------------ Discount or Commission As % of to Dealers As % of the or Agents Net Public as % of Amount of Amount Offering Offering Purchase Invested Price Price - --------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Less than $100,000 ....... 4.44% 4.25% 4.00% $100,000 but less than $250,000 ....... 3.36 3.25 3.00 $250,000 but less than $500,000 ....... 2.30 2.25 2.00 $500,000 but less than $1,000,000* .... 1.78 1.75 1.50 _____________ * There is no initial sales charge on transactions of $1,000,000 or more. With respect to purchases of $1,000,000 or more, Class A shares of a Fund redeemed within one year of purchase will be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge equal to 1% of the lesser of the cost of the shares being redeemed or their net asset value at the time of redemption. Accordingly, no sales charge will be imposed on increases in net asset value above the initial purchase price. In addition, no charge will be assessed on shares derived from reinvestment of dividends or capital gains distributions. The contingent deferred sales charge on Class A shares of a Fund will be waived on certain redemptions, as described below under "--Class B Shares." In determining the contingent deferred sales charge applicable to a redemption of Class A shares of a Fund, it will be assumed that the redemption is, first, of any shares that are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge (for example, because an initial sales charge was paid with respect to the shares, or they have been held beyond the period during which the charge applies or were acquired upon the reinvestment of dividends or distributions) and, second, of shares held longest during the time they are subject to the sales charge. Proceeds from the contingent deferred sales charge on Class A shares of a Fund are paid to the Principal Underwriter and are used by the Principal Underwriter to defray the expenses of the Principal Underwriter related to providing distribution-related services to that Fund in connection with the sales of Class A shares, such as the payment of compensation to selected dealers and agents for selling Class A shares of that Fund. With respect to purchases of $1,000,000 or more made through selected dealers or agents, the Adviser may, pursuant to the Distribution Services Agreement described above, pay such dealers or agents from its own resources a fee of up to 1% of the amount invested to compensate such dealers or agents for their distribution assistance in connection with such purchases. No initial sales charge is imposed on Class A shares of a Fund issued (i) pursuant to the automatic reinvestment of income dividends or capital gains distributions, (ii) in exchange for Class A shares of other "Alliance Mutual Funds" (as that term is defined under "Combined Purchase Privilege" below), except that an initial sales charge will be imposed on Class A shares issued in exchange for Class A shares of AFD Exchange Reserves ("AFDER") that were purchased for cash without the payment of an initial sales charge and without being subject to a contingent deferred sales charge, or (iii) upon the automatic conversion of Class B shares or Advisor Class shares of a Fund as described below under "Class B Shares--Conversion Feature" and "Conversion of Advisor Class Shares to Class A Shares." The Fund receives the entire net asset value of its Class A shares sold to investors. The Principal Underwriter's commission is the sales charge shown above less any applicable discount or commission "reallowed" to selected dealers and agents. The Principal Underwriter will reallow discounts to selected dealers and agents in the amounts indicated in the table above. In this regard, the Principal Underwriter may elect to reallow the entire sales charge to selected dealers and agents for all sales with respect to which orders are placed with the Principal Underwriter. A selected dealer who receives reallowance in excess of 90% of such a sales charge may be deemed to be an "underwriter" under the Securities Act. Investors choosing the initial sales charge alternative may under certain circumstances be entitled to pay (i) no initial sales charge (but may be subject in most such cases to a contingent deferred sales charge) or (ii) a reduced initial sales charge. The circumstances under which such investors may pay a reduced initial sales charge are described below. Combined Purchase Privilege. Certain persons may qualify for the sales charge reductions indicated in the schedule of such charges above by combining purchases of shares of a Fund into a single "purchase," if the resulting "purchase" totals at least $100,000. The term "purchase" refers to: (i) a single purchase by an individual, or to concurrent purchases, which in the aggregate are at least equal to the prescribed amounts, by an individual, his or her spouse and their children under the age of 21 years purchasing shares of a Fund for his, her or their own account(s); (ii) a single purchase by a trustee or other fiduciary purchasing shares for a single trust, estate or single fiduciary account although more than one beneficiary is involved; or (iii) a single purchase for the employee benefit plans of a single employer. The term "purchase" also includes purchases by any "company," as the term is defined in the 1940 Act, but does not include purchases by any such company which has not been in existence for at least six months or which has no purpose other than the purchase of shares of a Fund or shares of other registered investment companies at a discount. The term "purchase" does not include purchases by any group of individuals whose sole organizational nexus is that the participants therein are credit card holders of a company, policy holders of an insurance company, customers of either a bank or broker-dealer or clients of an investment adviser. A "purchase" may also include shares, purchased at the same time through a single selected dealer or agent, of any other "Alliance Mutual Fund." Currently, the Alliance Mutual Funds include: AFD Exchange Reserves Alliance All-Asia Investment Fund, Inc. Alliance Balanced Shares, Inc. Alliance Bond Fund, Inc. -Corporate Bond Portfolio -Quality Bond Portfolio -U.S. Government Portfolio Alliance Disciplined Value Fund, Inc. Alliance Global Dollar Government Fund, Inc. Alliance Global Small Cap Fund, Inc. Alliance Global Strategic Income Trust, Inc. Alliance Greater China '97 Fund, Inc. Alliance Growth and Income Fund, Inc. Alliance Health Care Fund, Inc. Alliance High Yield Fund, Inc. Alliance International Fund Alliance International Premier Growth Fund, Inc. Alliance Multi-Market Strategy Trust, Inc. Alliance Municipal Income Fund, Inc. -California Portfolio -Insured California Portfolio -Insured National Portfolio -National Portfolio -New York Portfolio Alliance Municipal Income Fund II -Arizona Portfolio -Florida Portfolio -Massachusetts Portfolio -Michigan Portfolio -Minnesota Portfolio -New Jersey Portfolio -Ohio Portfolio -Pennsylvania Portfolio -Virginia Portfolio Alliance New Europe Fund, Inc. Alliance North American Government Income Trust, Inc. Alliance Premier Growth Fund, Inc. Alliance Quasar Fund, Inc. Alliance Real Estate Investment Fund, Inc. Alliance Select Investor Series, Inc. -Biotechnology Portfolio -Premier Portfolio -Small Cap Growth Portfolio -Technology Portfolio Alliance Technology Fund, Inc. Alliance Utility Income Fund, Inc. Alliance Worldwide Privatization Fund, Inc. The Alliance Fund, Inc. The Alliance Portfolios -Alliance Growth Fund -Alliance Conservative Investors Fund -Alliance Growth Investors Fund Sanford C. Bernstein Fund, Inc. -Bernstein Government Short Duration Portfolio -Bernstein Short Duration Plus Portfolio -Bernstein Intermediate Duration Portfolio -Bernstein Short Duration New York Municipal Portfolio -Bernstein Short Duration California Municipal Portfolio -Bernstein Short Duration Diversified Municipal Portfolio -Bernstein New York Municipal Portfolio -Bernstein California Municipal Portfolio -Bernstein Diversified Municipal Portfolio -Bernstein Tax-Managed International Value Portfolio -Bernstein International Value II Portfolio -Bernstein Emerging Markets Value Portfolio Prospectuses for the Alliance Mutual Funds may be obtained without charge by contacting Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. at the address or the "For Literature" telephone number shown on the front cover of this Statement of Additional Information. Cumulative Quantity Discount (Right of Accumulation). An investor's purchase of additional Class A shares of a Fund may qualify for a Cumulative Quantity Discount. The applicable sales charge will be based on the total of: (i) the investor's current purchase; (ii) the net asset value (at the close of business on the previous day) of (a) all shares of the relevant Fund held by the investor and (b) all shares of any other Alliance Mutual Fund held by the investor; and (iii) the net asset value of all shares described in paragraph (ii) owned by another shareholder eligible to combine his or her purchase with that of the investor into a single "purchase" (see above). For example, if an investor owned shares of an Alliance Mutual Fund worth $200,000 at their then current net asset value and, subsequently, purchased Class A shares of a Fund worth an additional $100,000, the sales charge for the $100,000 purchase would be at the 2.25% rate applicable to a single $300,000 purchase of shares of that Fund, rather than the 3.25% rate. To qualify for the Combined Purchase Privilege or to obtain the Cumulative Quantity Discount on a purchase through a selected dealer or agent, the investor or selected dealer or agent must provide the Principal Underwriter with sufficient information to verify that each purchase qualifies for the privilege or discount. Statement of Intention. Class A investors may also obtain the reduced sales charges shown in the table above by means of a written Statement of Intention, which expresses the investor's intention to invest not less than $250,000 within a period of 13 months in Class A shares (or Class A, Class B, Class C and/or Advisor Class shares) of a Fund or any other Alliance Mutual Fund. Class A investors investing pursuant to the Statement of Intention must invest at least $50,000 with their initial purchase of shares of a Fund. Each purchase of shares under a Statement of Intention will be made at the public offering price or prices applicable at the time of such purchase to a single transaction of the dollar amount indicated in the Statement of Intention. At the investor's option, a Statement of Intention may include purchases of shares of a Fund or any other Alliance Mutual Fund made not more than 90 days prior to the date that the investor signs the Statement of Intention; however, the 13-month period during which the Statement of Intention is in effect will begin on the date of the earliest purchase to be included. Investors qualifying for the Combined Purchase Privilege described above may purchase shares of the Alliance Mutual Funds under a single Statement of Intention. For example, if at the time an investor signs a Statement of Intention to invest at least $100,000 in Class A shares of a Fund, the investor and the investor's spouse each purchase shares of that Fund worth $20,000 (for a total of $40,000), it will only be necessary to invest a total of $60,000 during the following 13 months in shares of the Fund or any other Alliance Mutual Fund, to qualify for the 3.25% sales charge on the total amount being invested (the sales charge applicable to an investment of $100,000). The Statement of Intention is not a binding obligation upon the investor to purchase the full amount indicated. The minimum initial investment under a Statement of Intention is 5% of such amount. Shares purchased with the first 5% of such amount will be held in escrow (while remaining registered in the name of the investor) to secure payment of the higher sales charge applicable to the shares actually purchased if the full amount indicated is not purchased, and such escrowed shares will be involuntarily redeemed to pay the additional sales charge, if necessary. Dividends on escrowed shares, whether paid in cash or reinvested in additional Fund shares, are not subject to escrow. When the full amount indicated has been purchased, the escrow will be released. To the extent that an investor purchases more than the dollar amount indicated on the Statement of Intention and qualifies for a further reduced sales charge, the sales charge will be adjusted for the entire amount purchased at the end of the 13-month period. The difference in the sales charge will be used to purchase additional shares of a Fund subject to the rate of the sales charge applicable to the actual amount of the aggregate purchases. Investors wishing to enter into a Statement of Intention in conjunction with their initial investment in Class A shares of a Fund should complete the appropriate portion of the Subscription Application found in the Prospectus while current Class A shareholders of a Fund desiring to do so can obtain a form of Statement of Intention by contacting Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. at the address or telephone numbers shown on the cover of this Statement of Additional Information. Certain Retirement Plans. Multiple participant payroll deduction retirement plans may also purchase shares of a Fund or any other Alliance Mutual Fund at a reduced sales charge on a monthly basis during the 13-month period following such a plan's initial purchase. The sales charge applicable to such initial purchase of shares of a Fund will be that normally applicable, under the schedule of the sales charges set forth in this Statement of Additional Information, to an investment 13 times larger than such initial purchase. The sales charge applicable to each succeeding monthly purchase will be that normally applicable, under such schedule, to an investment equal to the sum of (i) the total purchase previously made during the 13-month period and (ii) the current month's purchase multiplied by the number of months (including the current month) remaining in the 13-month period. Sales charges previously paid during such period will not be retroactively adjusted on the basis of later purchases. Reinstatement Privilege. A shareholder who has caused any or all of his or her Class A or Class B shares of a Fund to be redeemed or repurchased may reinvest all or any portion of the redemption or repurchase proceeds in Class A shares of that Fund at net asset value without any sales charge, provided that (i) such reinvestment is made within 120 calendar days after the redemption or repurchase date, and (ii) for Class B shares of a Fund, a contingent deferred sales charge has been paid and the Principal Underwriter has approved, at its discretion, the reinvestment of such shares. Shares are sold to a reinvesting shareholder at the net asset value next determined as described above. A reinstatement pursuant to this privilege will not cancel the redemption or repurchase transaction; therefore, any gain or loss so realized will be recognized for federal income tax purposes, except that no loss will be recognized to the extent that the proceeds are reinvested in shares of the Fund within 30 calendar days after the redemption or repurchase transaction. Investors may exercise the reinstatement privilege by written request sent to the relevant Fund at the address shown on the cover of this Statement of Additional Information. Sales at Net Asset Value. A Fund may sell its Class A shares at net asset value (i.e., without an initial sales charge) and without a contingent deferred sales charge to certain categories of investors including: (i) investment management clients of the Adviser or its affiliates; (ii) officers and present or former Trustees of the Funds; present or former directors and trustees of other investment companies managed by the Adviser; present or retired full-time employees of the Adviser, the Principal Underwriter, Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. and their affiliates; officers and directors of ACMC, the Principal Underwriter, Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. and their affiliates; officers, directors and present full-time employees of selected dealers or agents; or the spouse, sibling, direct ancestor or direct descendant (collectively, "relatives") of any such person; or any trust, individual retirement account or retirement plan account for the benefit of any such person or relative; or the estate of any such person or relative, if such shares are purchased for investment purposes (such shares may not be resold except to the Fund); (iii) the Adviser, the Principal Underwriter, Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. and their affiliates; certain employee benefit plans for employees of the Adviser, the Principal Underwriter, Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. and their affiliates; (iv) registered investment advisers or other financial intermediaries who charge a management, consulting or other fee for their services and who purchase shares through a broker or agent approved by the Principal Underwriter and clients of such registered investment advisers or financial intermediaries whose accounts are linked to the master account of such investment adviser or financial intermediary on the books of such approved broker or agent; (v) persons participating in a fee-based program, sponsored and maintained by a registered broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and approved by the Principal Underwriter, pursuant to which such persons pay an asset-based fee to such broker-dealer or financial intermediary, or its affiliate or agent, for services in the nature of investment advisory or administrative services; and (vi) employer-sponsored qualified pension or profit-sharing plans (including Section 401(k) plans), custodial accounts maintained pursuant to Section 403(b)(7), retirement plans and individual retirement accounts (including individual retirement accounts to which simplified employee pension ("SEP") contributions are made), if such plans or accounts are established or administered under programs sponsored by administrators or other persons that have been approved by the Principal Underwriter. Class B Shares - -------------- Investors may purchase Class B shares of a Fund at the public offering price equal to the net asset value per share of the Class B shares of that Fund on the date of purchase without the imposition of a sales charge at the time of purchase. The Class B shares of a Fund are sold without an initial sales charge so that the Fund will receive the full amount of the investor's purchase payment. Proceeds from the contingent deferred sales charge on the Class B shares of a Fund are paid to the Principal Underwriter and are used by the Principal Underwriter to defray the expenses of the Principal Underwriter related to providing distribution-related services to that Fund in connection with the sale of the Class B shares, such as the payment of compensation to selected dealers and agents for selling Class B shares. The combination of the contingent deferred sales charge and the distribution services fee enables a Fund to sell its Class B shares without a sales charge being deducted at the time of purchase. The higher distribution services fee incurred by Class B shares of a Fund will cause such shares to have a higher expense ratio and to pay lower dividends than those related to Class A shares of a Fund. Contingent Deferred Sales Charge. Class B shares of a Fund that are redeemed within four years of purchase will be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge at the rates set forth below charged as a percentage of the dollar amount subject thereto. The charge will be assessed on an amount equal to the lesser of the cost of the shares being redeemed or their net asset value at the time of redemption. Accordingly, no sales charge will be imposed on increases in net asset value above the initial purchase price. In addition, no charge will be assessed on shares derived from reinvestment of dividends or capital gains distributions. To illustrate, assume that an investor purchased 10,000 Class B shares of a Fund at $10 per share (at a cost of $100,000) and in the second year after purchase, the net asset value per share is $12 and, during such time, the investor has acquired 1,000 additional Class B shares of the Fund upon dividend reinvestment. If at such time the investor makes his or her first redemption of 5,000 Class B shares (proceeds of $60,000), 1,000 Class B shares will not be subject to the charge because of dividend reinvestment. With respect to the remaining 4,000 Class B shares, the charge is applied only to the original cost of $10 per share and not to the increase in net asset value of $2 per share. Therefore, $40,000 of the $60,000 redemption proceeds will be charged at a rate of 3.0% (the applicable rate in the second year after purchase, as set forth below). The amount of the contingent deferred sales charge, if any, will vary depending on the number of years from the time of payment for the purchase of Class B shares of a Fund until the time of redemption of such shares. Contingent Deferred Sales Charge as a Year Since Purchase % of Dollar Amount Subject to Charge - -------------------- -------------------------------------- First 4.0% Second 3.0% Third 2.0% Fourth 1.0% Fifth and thereafter None In determining the contingent deferred sales charge applicable to a redemption of Class B shares of a Fund, it will be assumed that the redemption is, first, of any shares that were acquired upon the reinvestment of dividends or distributions and, second, of shares held longest during the time they are subject to the sales charge. When shares acquired in an exchange are redeemed, the applicable contingent deferred sales charge and conversion schedules will be the schedules that applied at the time of the purchase of shares of the corresponding class of the Alliance Mutual Fund originally purchased by the shareholder. The contingent deferred sales charge is waived on redemptions of shares (i) following the death or disability, as defined in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), of a shareholder, (ii) to the extent that the redemption represents a minimum required distribution from an individual retirement account or other retirement plan to a shareholder who has attained the age of 70-1/2, (iii) that had been purchased by present or former Trustees of the Trust, by the relative of any such person, by any trust, individual retirement account or retirement plan account for the benefit of any such person or relative, or by the estate of any such person or relative, or (iv) pursuant to a systematic withdrawal plan (see "Shareholder Services--Systematic Withdrawal Plan" below). Conversion Feature. Eight years after the end of the calendar month in which the shareholder's purchase order was accepted, Class B shares of a Fund will automatically convert to Class A shares of that Fund and will no longer be subject to a higher distribution services fee. Such conversion will occur on the basis of the relative net asset values of the two classes, without the imposition of any sales load, fee or other charge. The purpose of the conversion feature is to reduce the distribution services fee paid by holders of Class B shares of a Fund that have been outstanding long enough for the Principal Underwriter to have been compensated for distribution expenses incurred in the sale of such shares. For purposes of conversion to Class A, Class B shares of a Fund purchased through the reinvestment of dividends and distributions paid in respect of Class B shares in a shareholder's account will be considered to be held in a separate sub-account. Each time any Class B shares of a Fund in the shareholder's account (other than those in the sub-account) convert to Class A shares of that Fund, an equal pro rata portion of the Class B shares in the sub-account will also convert to Class A. The conversion of Class B shares of a Fund to Class A shares is subject to the continuing availability of an opinion of counsel to the effect that the conversion of Class B shares to Class A shares does not constitute a taxable event under federal income tax law. The conversion of Class B shares of a Fund to Class A shares of that Fund may be suspended if such an opinion is no longer available at the time such conversion is to occur. In that event, no further conversions of Class B shares of that Fund would occur, and shares might continue to be subject to the higher distribution services fee for an indefinite period which may extend beyond the period ending eight years after the end of the calendar month in which the shareholder's purchase order was accepted. Class C Shares - -------------- Investors may purchase Class C shares of a Fund at the public offering price equal to the net asset value per share of the Class C shares of that Fund on the date of purchase without the imposition of a sales charge either at the time of purchase or, as long as the shares are held for one year or more, upon redemption. Class C shares of a Fund are sold without an initial sales charge so that the Fund will receive the full amount of the investor's purchase payment and, as long as the shares are held for one year or more, without a contingent deferred sales charge so that the investor will receive as proceeds upon redemption the entire net asset value of his or her Class C shares. The Class C distribution services fee enables each Fund to sell its Class C shares without either an initial or contingent deferred sales charge, as long as the shares are held for one year or more. Class C shares of a Fund do not convert to any other class of shares of that Fund and incur higher distribution services fees and transfer agency costs than Class A shares and Advisor Class shares of the relevant Fund, and will thus have a higher expense ratio and pay correspondingly lower dividends than Class A shares and Advisor Class shares. Class C shares of a Fund that are redeemed within one year of purchase will be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of 1%, charged as a percentage of the dollar amount subject thereto. The charge will be assessed on an amount equal to the lesser of the cost of the shares being redeemed or their net asset value at the time of redemption. Accordingly, no sales charge will be imposed on increases in net asset value above the initial purchase price. In addition, no charge will be assessed on shares derived from reinvestment of dividends or capital gains distributions. The contingent deferred sales charge on Class C shares of a Fund will be waived on certain redemptions, as described above under "--Class B Shares." In determining the contingent deferred sales charge applicable to a redemption of Class C shares of a Fund, it will be assumed that the redemption is, first, of any shares that are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge (for example, because the shares have been held beyond the period during which the charge applies or were acquired upon the reinvestment of dividends or distributions) and, second, of shares held longest during the time they are subject to the sales charge. Proceeds from the contingent deferred sales charge are paid to the Principal Underwriter and are used by the Principal Underwriter to defray the expenses of the Principal Underwriter related to providing distribution-related services to a Fund in connection with the sale of the Class C shares of that Fund, such as the payment of compensation to selected dealers and agents for selling Class C shares. The combination of the contingent deferred sales charge and the distribution services fee enables a Fund to sell the Class C shares without a sales charge being deducted at the time of purchase. The higher distribution services fee incurred by Class C shares of a Fund will cause such shares to have a higher expense ratio and to pay lower dividends than those related to Class A and Advisor Class shares of the relevant Fund. The contingent deferred sales charge is waived on redemptions of shares (i) following the death or disability, as defined in the Code, of a shareholder, (ii) to the extent that the redemption represents a minimum required distribution from an individual retirement account or other retirement plan to a shareholder who has attained the age of 70-1/2, (iii) that had been purchased by present or former Trustees of the Trust, by the relative of any such person, by any trust, individual retirement account or retirement plan account for the benefit of any such person or relative, or by the estate of any such person or relative, (iv) pursuant to a systematic withdrawal plan (see "Shareholder Services--Systematic Withdrawal Plan" below), or (v) sold through programs offered by financial intermediaries and approved by AFD where such programs offer only shares which are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge and where the financial intermediary establishes a single omnibus account for each Fund. Conversion of Advisor Class Shares to Class A Shares - ---------------------------------------------------- Advisor Class shares may be held solely through the fee- based program accounts, employee benefit plans and registered investment advisory or other financial intermediary relationships described above under "Purchase of Shares-- General," and by investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Trust. If (i) a holder of Advisor Class shares ceases to participate in the fee-based program or plan, or to be associated with the investment adviser or financial intermediary, in each case, that satisfies the requirements to purchase shares set forth under "Purchase of Shares--General" or (ii) the holder is otherwise no longer eligible to purchase Advisor Class shares as described in the Advisor Class Prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information (each, a "Conversion Event"), then all Advisor Class shares held by the shareholder will convert automatically to Class A shares of the same Fund during the calendar month following the month in which the Fund is informed of the occurrence of the Conversion Event. The Fund will provide the shareholder with at least 30 days' notice of conversion. The failure of a shareholder or a fee-based program to satisfy the minimum investment requirements to purchase Advisor Class shares will not constitute a Conversion Event. The conversion would occur on the basis of the relative net asset values of the two classes and without the imposition of any sales load, fee or other charge. Class A shares currently bear a .30% distribution services fee. As a result, Class A shares have a higher expense ratio and may pay correspondingly lower dividends and have a lower net asset value than Advisor Class shares. The conversion of Advisor Class shares to Class A shares is subject to the continuing availability of an opinion of counsel to the effect that the conversion of Advisor Class shares to Class A shares does not constitute a taxable event under federal income tax law. The conversion of Advisor Class shares to Class A shares may be suspended if such an opinion is no longer available at the time such conversion is to occur. In that event, the Advisor Class shareholder whose Advisor Class shares would otherwise convert to Class A shares would be required to redeem his or her Advisor Class shares, which would constitute a taxable event under federal income tax law. _______________________________________________________________________________ REDEMPTION AND REPURCHASE OF SHARES _______________________________________________________________________________ The following information supplements that set forth in each Fund's Prospectus under the heading "Purchase and Sale of Shares--How to Sell Shares." If you are an Advisor Class shareholder through an account established under a fee-based program, your fee-based program may impose requirements with respect to the purchase, sale or exchange of Advisor Class shares of the Fund that are different from those described herein. A transaction fee may be charged by your financial representative with respect to the purchase, sale or exchange of Advisor Class shares made through such financial representative. Redemption - ---------- Subject only to the limitations described below, the Trust's Declaration of Trust requires that a Fund redeem the shares tendered to it, as described below, at a redemption price equal to their net asset value as next computed following the receipt of shares tendered for redemption in proper form. Except for any contingent deferred sales charge which may be applicable to Class A, Class B or Class C shares of a Fund, there is no redemption charge. Payment of the redemption price will be made within seven days after a Fund's receipt of such tender for redemption. If a shareholder is in doubt about what documents are required by his or her fee-based program or employee benefit plan, the shareholder should contact his or her financial representative. The right of redemption may not be suspended or the date of payment upon redemption postponed for more than seven days after shares are tendered for redemption, except for any period during which the Exchange is closed (other than customary weekend and holiday closings) or during which the Commission determines that trading thereon is restricted, or for any period during which an emergency (as determined by the Commission) exists as a result of which disposal by a Fund of securities owned by it is not reasonably practicable or as a result of which it is not reasonably practicable for a Fund fairly to determine the value of its net assets, or for such other periods as the Commission may by order permit for the protection of security holders of a Fund. Payment of the redemption price will be made in cash. The value of a shareholder's shares on redemption or repurchase may be more or less than the cost of such shares to the shareholder, depending upon the market value of the relevant Fund's portfolio securities at the time of such redemption or repurchase. Redemption proceeds on Class A, Class B and Class C shares of a Fund will reflect the deduction of the contingent deferred sales charge, if any. Payment received by a shareholder upon redemption or repurchase of his shares, assuming the shares constitute capital assets in his hands, will result in long-term or short-term capital gains (or loss) depending upon the shareholder's holding period and basis in respect of the shares redeemed. To redeem shares of a Fund for which no stock certificates have been issued, the registered owner or owners should forward a letter to the relevant Fund containing a request for redemption. The signature or signatures on the letter must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution" as defined in Rule 17Ad-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. To redeem shares of a Fund represented by stock certificates, the investor should forward the appropriate stock certificate or certificates, endorsed in blank or with blank stock powers attached, to the relevant Fund with the request that the shares represented thereby, or a specified portion thereof, be redeemed. The stock assignment form on the reverse side of each stock certificate surrendered to a Fund for redemption must be signed by the registered owner or owners exactly as the registered name appears on the face of the certificate or, alternatively, a stock power signed in the same manner may be attached to the stock certificate or certificates or, where tender is made by mail, separately mailed to the relevant Fund. The signature or signatures on the assignment form must be guaranteed in the manner described above. Telephone Redemption By Electronic Funds Transfer. Each shareholder of a Fund is entitled to request redemption by electronic funds transfer of shares for which no stock certificates have been issued by telephone at (800) 221-5672 by a shareholder who has completed the appropriate portion of the Subscription Application or, in the case of an existing shareholder, an "Autosell" application obtained from Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. A telephone redemption request by electronic funds transfer may not exceed $100,000 (except for certain omnibus accounts), and must be made by 4:00 p.m. Eastern time on a Fund business day as defined above. Proceeds of telephone redemptions will be sent by electronic funds transfer to a shareholder's designated bank account at a bank selected by the shareholder that is a member of the NACHA. Telephone Redemption By Check. Each shareholder of a Fund is eligible to request redemption by check of the relevant Fund shares for which no stock certificates have been issued by telephone at (800) 221-5672 before 4:00 p.m. Eastern time on a Fund business day in an amount not exceeding $50,000. Proceeds of such redemptions are remitted by check to the shareholder's address of record. A shareholder otherwise eligible for telephone redemption by check may cancel the privilege by written instruction to Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc., or by checking the appropriate box on the Subscription Application found in the Prospectus. Telephone Redemptions - General. During periods of drastic economic or market developments, such as the market break of October 1987, it is possible that shareholders would have difficulty in reaching Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. by telephone (although no such difficulty was apparent at any time in connection with the 1987 market break). If a shareholder were to experience such difficulty, the shareholder should issue written instructions to Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. at the address shown on the cover of this Statement of Additional Information. Each Fund reserves the right to suspend or terminate its telephone redemption service at any time without notice. Telephone redemption is not available with respect to shares (i) for which certificates have been issued, (ii) held in nominee or "street name" accounts, (iii) held by a shareholder who has changed his or her address of record within the preceding 30 calendar days, or (iv) held in any retirement plan account. None of the Funds nor the Adviser, the Principal Underwriter or Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. will be responsible for the authenticity of telephone requests for redemptions that the Fund reasonably believes to be genuine. Each Fund will employ reasonable procedures in order to verify that telephone requests for redemptions are genuine, including, among others, recording such telephone instructions and causing written confirmations of the resulting transactions to be sent to shareholders. If a Fund did not employ such procedures, the Trust could be liable for losses arising from unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions. Selected dealers or agents may charge a commission for handling telephone requests for redemptions. Repurchase - ---------- The Funds may repurchase shares through the Principal Underwriter, selected financial intermediaries or selected dealers or agents. The repurchase price will be the net asset value next determined after the Principal Underwriter receives the request (less the contingent deferred sales charge, if any, with respect to the Class A, Class B and Class C shares of a Fund), except that requests placed through selected dealers or agents before the close of regular trading on the Exchange on any day will be executed at the net asset value determined as of such close of regular trading on that day if received by the Principal Underwriter prior to its close of business on that day (normally 5:00 p.m. Eastern time). The financial intermediary or selected dealer or agent is responsible for transmitting the request to the Principal Underwriter by 5:00 p.m. If the financial intermediary or selected dealer or agent fails to do so, the shareholder's right to receive that day's closing price must be settled between the shareholder and the dealer or agent. A shareholder may offer shares of a Fund to the Principal Underwriter either directly or through a selected dealer or agent. None of the Funds nor the Principal Underwriter charges a fee or commission in connection with the repurchase of shares (except for the contingent deferred sales charge, if any, with respect to Class A, Class B and Class C shares of a Fund). Normally, if shares of a Fund are offered through a financial intermediary or selected dealer or agent, the repurchase is settled by the shareholder as an ordinary transaction with or through the selected dealer or agent, who may charge the shareholder for this service. The repurchase of shares of a Fund as described above is a voluntary service of the Funds and a Fund may suspend or terminate this practice at any time. General Each Fund reserves the right to close out an account that through redemption has remained below $200 for 90 days. Shareholders will receive 60 days' written notice to increase the account value before the account is closed. No contingent deferred sales charge will be deducted from the proceeds of this redemption. In the case of a redemption or repurchase of shares of a Fund recently purchased by check, redemption proceeds will not be made available until that Fund is reasonably assured that the check has cleared, normally up to 15 calendar days following the purchase date. _______________________________________________________________________________ SHAREHOLDER SERVICES _______________________________________________________________________________ The following information supplements that set forth in each Fund's Prospectus under the heading "Purchase and Sale of Shares--Shareholder Services." The shareholder services set forth below are applicable to Class A, Class B, Class C and Advisor Class shares of a Fund unless otherwise indicated. If you are an Advisor Class shareholder through an account established under a fee-based program, your fee-based program may impose requirements with respect to the purchase, sale or exchange of Advisor Class shares of the Fund that are different from those described herein. A transaction fee may be charged by your financial representative with respect to the purchase, sale or exchange of Advisor Class shares made through such financial representative. Automatic Investment Program - ---------------------------- Investors may purchase shares of the Funds through an automatic investment program utilizing electronic funds transfer drawn on the investor's own bank account. Under such a program, pre-authorized monthly drafts for a fixed amount (at least $50,000 for the initial purchase) are used to purchase shares through the selected dealer or selected agent designated by the investor at the public offering price next determined after the Principal Underwriter receives the proceeds from the investor's bank. In electronic form, drafts can be made on or about a date each month selected by the shareholder. Investors wishing to establish an automatic investment program in connection with their initial investment should complete the appropriate portion of the Subscription Application found in the Prospectus. Current shareholders should contact Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. at the address or telephone numbers shown on the cover of this Statement of Additional Information to establish an automatic investment program. Exchange Privilege - ------------------ You may exchange your investment in a Fund for shares of the same class of other Alliance Mutual Funds (including AFD Exchange Reserves, a money market fund managed by the Adviser). Exchanges of shares are made at the net asset value next determined and without sales or service charges. Exchanges may be made by telephone or written request. Telephone exchange requests must be received by Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. by 4:00 p.m. Eastern time on a Fund business day in order to receive that day's net asset value. Shares will continue to age without regard to exchanges for purpose of determining the CDSC, if any, upon redemption and, in the case of Class B shares of a Fund, for the purpose of conversion to Class A shares of that Fund. After an exchange, your Class B shares will automatically convert to Class A shares in accordance with the conversion schedule applicable to the Class B shares of the Alliance Mutual Fund you originally purchased for cash ("original shares"). When redemption occurs, the CDSC applicable to the original shares is applied. Please read carefully the prospectus of the mutual fund into which you are exchanging before submitting the request. Call Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. at (800) 221-5672 to exchange uncertificated shares. Exchanges of shares as described above in this section are taxable transactions for federal income tax purposes. The exchange service may be changed, suspended or terminated on 60 days' written notice. All exchanges are subject to the minimum investment requirements and any other applicable terms set forth in the Prospectus for the Alliance Mutual Fund whose shares are being acquired. An exchange is effected through the redemption of the shares tendered for exchange and the purchase of shares being acquired at their respective net asset values as next determined following receipt by the Alliance Mutual Fund whose shares are being exchanged of (i) proper instructions and all necessary supporting documents as described in such fund's Prospectus or (ii) a telephone request for such exchange in accordance with the procedures set forth in the following paragraph. Exchanges involving the redemption of shares recently purchased by check will be permitted only after the Alliance Mutual Fund whose shares have been tendered for exchange is reasonably assured that the check has cleared, normally up to 15 calendar days following the purchase date. Each shareholder of a Fund, and the shareholder's selected dealer, agent or financial representative, as applicable, are authorized to make telephone requests for exchanges unless Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. receives written instruction to the contrary from the shareholder, or the shareholder declines the privilege by checking the appropriate box on the Subscription Application found in the Prospectus. Such telephone requests cannot be accepted with respect to shares then represented by stock certificates. Shares acquired pursuant to a telephone request for exchange will be held under the same account registration as the shares redeemed through such exchange. Eligible shareholders desiring to make an exchange should telephone Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. with their account number and other details of the exchange, at (800) 221-5672 before 4:00 p.m., Eastern time, on a Fund business day as defined above. Telephone requests for exchange received before 4:00 p.m. Eastern time on a Fund business day will be processed as of the close of business on that day. During periods of drastic economic or market developments, such as the market break of October 1987, it is possible that shareholders would have difficulty in reaching Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. by telephone (although no such difficulty was apparent at any time in connection with the 1987 market break). If a shareholder were to experience such difficulty, the shareholder should issue written instructions to Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. at the address shown on the cover of this Statement of Additional Information. A shareholder may elect to initiate a monthly "Auto Exchange" whereby a specified dollar amount's worth of his or her Fund shares (minimum $25) is automatically exchanged for shares of another Alliance Mutual Fund. Auto Exchange transactions normally occur on the 12th day of each month, or the Fund business day prior thereto. None of the Alliance Mutual Funds, the Adviser, the Principal Underwriter or Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. will be responsible for the authenticity of telephone requests for exchanges that a Fund reasonably believes to be genuine. The Funds will employ reasonable procedures in order to verify that telephone requests for exchanges are genuine, including, among others, recording such telephone instructions and causing written confirmations of the resulting transactions to be sent to shareholders. If a Fund did not employ such procedures, it could be liable for losses arising from unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions. Selected dealers, agents or financial representatives, as applicable, may charge a commission for handling telephone requests for exchanges. The exchange privilege is available only in states where shares of the Alliance Mutual Fund being acquired may be legally sold. Each Alliance Mutual Fund reserves the right, at any time on 60 days' notice to its shareholders, to reject any order to acquire its shares through exchange or otherwise to modify, restrict or terminate the exchange privilege. Retirement Plans - ---------------- The Funds may be a suitable investment vehicle for part or all of the assets held in various types of retirement plans, such as those listed below. The Funds have available forms of such plans pursuant to which investments can be made in a Fund and other Alliance Mutual Funds. Persons desiring information concerning these plans should contact Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. at the "For Literature" telephone number on the cover of this Statement of Additional Information, or write to: Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. Retirement Plans P. O. Box 1520 Secaucus, New Jersey 07096-1520 Individual Retirement Account ("IRA"). Individuals who receive compensation, including earnings from self-employment, are entitled to establish and make contributions to an IRA. Taxation of the income and gains paid to an IRA by a Fund is deferred until distribution from the IRA. An individual's eligible contribution to an IRA will be deductible if neither the individual nor his or her spouse is an active participant in an employer-sponsored retirement plan. If the individual or his or her spouse is an active participant in an employer-sponsored retirement plan, the individual's contributions to an IRA may be deductible, in whole or in part, depending on the amount of the adjusted gross income of the individual and his or her spouse. Employer-Sponsored Qualified Retirement Plans. Sole proprietors, partnerships and corporations may sponsor qualified money purchase pension and profit-sharing plans, including Section 401(k) plans ("qualified plans"), under which annual tax- deductible contributions are made within prescribed limits based on compensation paid to participating individuals. The minimum initial investment requirement may be waived with respect to certain of these qualified plans. If the aggregate net asset value of shares of the Alliance Mutual Funds held by a qualified plan reaches $1 million on or before December 15 in any year, all Class B or Class C shares of a Fund held by the plan can be exchanged at the plan's request without any sales charge, for Class A shares of that Fund. Simplified Employee Pension Plan ("SEP"). Sole proprietors, partnerships and corporations may sponsor a SEP under which they make annual tax-deductible contributions to an IRA established by each eligible employee within prescribed limits based on employee compensation. 403(b)(7) Retirement Plan. Certain tax-exempt organizations and public educational institutions may sponsor retirement plans under which an employee may agree that monies deducted from his or her compensation (minimum $25 per pay period) may be contributed by the employer to a custodial account established for the employee under the plan. The Alliance Plans Division of Frontier Trust Company, a subsidiary of Equitable, which serves as custodian or trustee under the retirement plan prototype forms available from the Funds, charges certain nominal fees for establishing an account and for annual maintenance. A portion of these fees is remitted to Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. as compensation for its services to the retirement plan accounts maintained with the Funds. Distributions from retirement plans are subject to certain Code requirements in addition to normal redemption procedures. For additional information please contact Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. Dividend Direction Plan - ----------------------- A shareholder who already maintains, in addition to his or her Class A, Class B, Class C or Advisor Class Fund account, a Class A, Class B, Class C or Advisor Class account with one or more other Alliance Mutual Funds may direct that income dividends and/or capital gains paid on the shareholder's Class A, Class B, Class C or Advisor Class Fund shares be automatically reinvested, in any amount, without the payment of any sales or service charges, in shares of the same class of such other Alliance Mutual Fund(s). Further information can be obtained by contacting Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. at the address or the "For Literature" telephone number shown on the cover of this Statement of Additional Information. Investors wishing to establish a dividend direction plan in connection with their initial investment should complete the appropriate section of the Subscription Application found in the Prospectus. Current shareholders should contact Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. to establish a dividend direction plan. Systematic Withdrawal Plan - -------------------------- General. Any shareholder who owns or purchases shares of a Fund having a current net asset value of at least $4,000 (for quarterly or less frequent payments), $5,000 (for bi-monthly payments) or $10,000 (for monthly payments) may establish a systematic withdrawal plan under which the shareholder will periodically receive a payment in a stated amount of not less than $50 on a selected date. Systematic withdrawal plan participants must elect to have their dividends and distributions from a Fund automatically reinvested in additional shares of that Fund. Shares of a Fund owned by a participant in each Fund's systematic withdrawal plan will be redeemed as necessary to meet withdrawal payments and such payments will be subject to any taxes applicable to redemptions and, except as discussed below, any applicable contingent deferred sales charge. Shares acquired with reinvested dividends and distributions will be liquidated first to provide such withdrawal payments and thereafter other shares will be liquidated to the extent necessary, and depending upon the amount withdrawn, the investor's principal may be depleted. A systematic withdrawal plan may be terminated at any time by the shareholder or a Fund. Withdrawal payments will not automatically end when a shareholder's account reaches a certain minimum level. Therefore, redemptions of shares under the plan may reduce or even liquidate a shareholder's account and may subject the shareholder to a Fund's involuntary redemption provisions. See "Redemption and Repurchase of Shares--General." Purchases of additional shares concurrently with withdrawals are undesirable because of sales charges when purchases are made. While an occasional lump-sum investment may be made by a holder of Class A shares who is maintaining a systematic withdrawal plan, such investment should normally be an amount equivalent to three times the annual withdrawal or $5,000, whichever is less. Payments under a systematic withdrawal plan may be made by check or electronically via the Automated Clearing House ("ACH") network. Investors wishing to establish a systematic withdrawal plan in conjunction with their initial investment in shares of a Fund should complete the appropriate portion of the Subscription Application found in the Prospectus, while current Fund shareholders desiring to do so can obtain an application form by contacting Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. at the address or the "For Literature" telephone number shown on the cover of this Statement of Additional Information. CDSC Waiver for Class B Shares and Class C Shares. Under a systematic withdrawal plan, up to 1% monthly, 2% bi-monthly or 3% quarterly of the value at the time of redemption of the Class B or Class C shares of a Fund in a shareholder's account may be redeemed free of any contingent deferred sales charge. With respect to Class B shares, the waiver applies only with respect to shares acquired after July 1, 1995. Class B shares of a Fund that are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge (such as shares acquired with reinvested dividends or distributions) will be redeemed first and will count toward the foregoing limitations. Remaining Class B shares that are held the longest will be redeemed next. Redemptions of Class B shares in excess of the foregoing limitations will be subject to any otherwise applicable contingent deferred sales charge. With respect to Class C shares of a Fund, shares held the longest will be redeemed first and will count toward the foregoing limitations. Redemptions in excess of those limitations will be subject to any otherwise applicable contingent deferred sales charge. Statements and Reports - ---------------------- Each shareholder of a Fund receives semi-annual and annual reports which include a portfolio of investments, financial statements and, in the case of the annual report, the report of the Funds' independent auditors, Ernst & Young LLP, as well as a confirmation of each purchase and redemption. By contacting his or her broker or Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc., a shareholder can arrange for copies of his or her account statements to be sent to another person. _______________________________________________________________________________ NET ASSET VALUE _______________________________________________________________________________ The per share net asset value is computed in accordance with the Trust's Declaration of Trust and Bylaws at the next close of regular trading on the Exchange (ordinarily 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) following receipt of a purchase or redemption order by a Fund on each Fund business day on which such an order is received and on such other days as the Board of Trustees deems appropriate or necessary in order to comply with Rule 22c-1 under the 1940 Act. Each Fund's per share net asset value is calculated by dividing the value of that Fund's total assets, less its liabilities, by the total number of its shares then outstanding. A Fund business day is any weekday on which the Exchange is open for trading. In accordance with applicable rules under the 1940 Act, portfolio securities are valued at current market value or at fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of Trustees. The Board of Trustees has delegated to the Adviser certain of the Board's duties with respect to the following procedures. Readily marketable securities listed on the Exchange or on a foreign securities exchange (other than foreign securities exchanges whose operations are similar to those of the United States over-the-counter market) are valued, except as indicated below, at the last sale price reflected on the consolidated tape at the close of the Exchange or, in the case of a foreign securities exchange, at the last quoted sale price, in each case on the business day as of which such value is being determined. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the quoted bid prices on such day. If no bid prices are quoted on such day, then the security is valued at the mean of the bid and asked prices at the close of the Exchange on such day as obtained from one or more dealers regularly making a market in such security. Where a bid and asked price can be obtained from only one such dealer, such security is valued at the mean of the bid and asked price obtained from such dealer unless it is determined that such price does not represent current market value, in which case the security shall be valued in good faith at fair value by, or pursuant to procedures established by, the Board of Trustees. Securities for which no bid and asked price quotations are readily available are valued in good faith at fair value by, or in accordance with procedures established by, the Board of Trustees. Readily marketable securities not listed on the Exchange or on a foreign securities exchange are valued in like manner. Portfolio securities traded on the Exchange and on one or more foreign or other national securities exchanges, and portfolio securities not traded on the Exchange but traded on one or more foreign or other national securities exchanges are valued in accordance with these procedures by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded. Readily marketable securities traded only in the over-the-counter market, securities listed on a foreign securities exchange whose operations are similar to those of the United States over-the-counter market, and debt securities listed on a U.S. national securities exchange whose primary market is believed to be over-the-counter, are valued at the mean of the bid and asked prices at the close of the Exchange on such day as obtained from two or more dealers regularly making a market in such security. Where a bid and asked price can be obtained from only one such dealer, such security is valued at the mean of the bid and asked price obtained from such dealer unless it is determined that such price does not represent current market value, in which case the security shall be valued in good faith at fair value by, or pursuant to procedures established by, the Board of Trustees. Open futures contracts will be valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuations, the last available closing settlement price will be used. U.S. Government securities and other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are valued at amortized cost if their original maturity was 60 days or less, or by amortizing their fair value as of the 61st day prior to maturity if their original term to maturity exceeded 60 days (unless in either case the Board of Trustees determines that this method does not represent fair value). Fixed-income securities may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service when such prices are believed to reflect the fair market value of such securities. The prices provided by pricing service take into account many factors, including institutional size trading in similar groups of securities and any developments related to specific securities. All other assets of the Funds are valued in good faith at fair value by, or in accordance with procedures established by, the Board of Trustees. Trading in securities on Far Eastern and European securities exchanges and over-the-counter markets is normally completed well before the close of business of each Fund business day. In addition, trading in foreign markets may not take place on all Fund business days. Furthermore, trading may take place in various foreign markets on days that are not Fund business days. Each Fund's calculation of the net asset value per share, therefore, does not always take place contemporaneously with the most recent determination of the prices of portfolio securities in these markets. Events affecting the values of these portfolio securities that occur between the time their prices are determined in accordance with the above procedures and the close of the Exchange will not be reflected in a Fund's calculation of net asset value unless these prices do not reflect current market value, in which case the securities will be valued in good faith at fair value by, or in accordance with procedures established by, the Board of Trustees. The Board of Trustees may suspend the determination of a Fund's net asset value (and the offering and sales of shares), subject to the rules of the Commission and other governmental rules and regulations, at a time when: (1) the Exchange is closed, other than customary weekend and holiday closings, (2) an emergency exists as a result of which it is not reasonably practicable for a Fund to dispose of securities owned by it or to determine fairly the value of its net assets, or (3) for the protection of shareholders, the Commission by order permits a suspension of the right of redemption or a postponement of the date of payment on redemption. For purposes of determining each Fund's net asset value per share, all assets and liabilities initially expressed in a foreign currency will be converted into U.S. dollars at the mean of the current bid and asked prices of such currency against the U.S. dollar last quoted by a major bank that is a regular participant in the relevant foreign exchange market or on the basis of a pricing service that takes into account the quotes provided by a number of such major banks. If such quotations are not available as of the close of the Exchange, the rate of exchange will be determined in good faith by, or under the direction of, the Board of Trustees. The assets attributable to the Class A shares, Class B shares and Class C shares will be invested together in a single portfolio for each Fund. The net asset value of each class will be determined separately by subtracting the liabilities allocated to that class from the assets belonging to that class in conformance with the provisions of a plan adopted by each Fund in accordance with Rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act. _______________________________________________________________________________ DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES _______________________________________________________________________________ Dividends paid by a Fund, if any, with respect to Class A, Class B, Class C and Advisor Class shares of that Fund will be calculated in the same manner at the same time on the same day and will be in the same amount, except that the higher distribution services applicable to Class B and C shares, and any incremental transfer agency costs relating to Class B and Class C shares, will be borne exclusively by the class to which they relate. United States Federal Income Taxation of Dividends and Distributions - -------------------------------------------------------------------- General. Each Fund intends for each taxable year to qualify to be taxed as a "regulated investment company" under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). To so qualify, a Fund must, among other things, (i) derive at least 90% of its gross income in each taxable year from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans, gains from the sale or other disposition of stock or securities or foreign currency, or certain other income (including, but not limited to, gains from options, futures and forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in stock, securities or currency; and (ii) diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each quarter of its taxable year, the following two conditions are met: (a) at least 50% of the value of the Fund's assets is represented by cash, U.S. Government Securities, securities of other regulated investment companies and other securities with respect to which the Fund's investment is limited, in respect of any one issuer, to an amount not greater than 5% of the Fund's assets and 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, and (b) not more than 25% of the value of the Fund's assets is invested in securities of any one issuer (other than U.S. Government Securities or securities of other regulated investment companies). If a Fund qualifies as a regulated investment company for any taxable year and makes timely distributions to its shareholders of 90% or more of its investment company taxable income for that year (calculated without regard to its net capital gain, i.e., the excess of its net long-term capital gain over its net short-term capital loss), it will not be subject to federal income tax on the portion of its taxable income for the year (including any net capital gain) that it distributes to shareholders. Each Fund will also avoid the 4% federal excise tax that would otherwise apply to certain undistributed income for a given calendar year if it makes timely distributions to the shareholders equal to at least the sum of (i) 98% of its ordinary income for that year; (ii) 98% of its capital gain net income and foreign currency gains for the twelve-month period ending on October 31 of that year; and (iii) any ordinary income or capital gain net income from the preceding calendar year that was not distributed during that year. For this purpose, income or gain retained by a Fund that is subject to corporate income tax will be considered to have been distributed by that Fund by year-end. For federal income and excise tax purposes, dividends declared and payable to shareholders of record as of a date in October, November or December of a given year but actually paid during the immediately following January will be treated as if paid by a Fund on December 31 of that calendar year, and will be taxable to these shareholders for the year declared, and not for the year in which the shareholders actually receive the dividend. Each Fund intends to make timely distributions of its respective taxable income (including any net capital gain) so that none of the Funds will be subject to federal income or excise taxes. However, exchange control or other regulations on the repatriation of investment income, capital or the proceeds of securities sales, if any exist or are enacted in the future, may limit a Fund's ability to make distributions sufficient in amount to avoid being subject to one or both of such federal taxes. Dividends and Distributions. Dividends of each Fund's net ordinary income and distributions of any net realized short-term capital gain will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income. In the case of corporate shareholders, such dividends may be eligible for the dividends-received deduction, except that the amount eligible for the deduction is limited to the amount of qualifying dividends received by the relevant Fund. A corporation's dividends-received deduction will be disallowed unless the corporation holds shares in a Fund at least 46 days during the 90-day period beginning 45 days before the ex-dividend date. In determining the holding period of such shares for this purpose, any period during which the corporation's risk of loss is offset by means of options, short sales or similar transactions is not counted. Furthermore, the dividends-received deduction will be disallowed to the extent a corporation's investment in shares of a Fund is financed with indebtedness. Distributions of net capital gain will be taxable to shareholders as long-term capital gain, regardless of how long a shareholder has held shares in the relevant Fund. Distributions of net capital gain are not eligible for the dividends-received deduction referred to above. Any dividend or distribution received by a shareholder on shares of a Fund will have the effect of reducing the net asset value of such shares by the amount of such dividend or distribution. Furthermore, a dividend or distribution made shortly after the purchase of such shares by a shareholder, although in effect a return of capital to that particular shareholder, would be taxable to him as described above. Dividends are taxable in the manner discussed regardless of whether they are paid to the shareholder in cash or are reinvested in additional shares of the relevant Fund. After the end of the calendar year, the Funds will notify shareholders of the federal income tax status of any distributions made by the Funds to shareholders during such year. A dividend or capital gains distribution with respect to shares of a Fund held by a tax-deferred or qualified plan, such as an individual retirement account, 403(b)(7) retirement account or corporate pension or profit-sharing plan, generally will not be taxable to the plan. Distributions from such plans will be taxable to individual participants under applicable tax rules without regard to the character of the income earned by the qualified plan. It is the present policy of the Funds to distribute to shareholders all net investment income and to distribute realized capital gains, if any, annually. There is no fixed dividend rate and there can be no assurance that a Fund will pay any dividends. The amount of any dividend or distribution paid on shares of a Fund must necessarily depend upon the realization of income and capital gains from that Fund's investments. Sales and Redemptions. Any gain or loss arising from a sale or redemption of Fund shares generally will be capital gain or loss except in the case of dealers or certain financial institutions. Such gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if such shareholder has held such shares for more than one year at the time of the sale or redemption; and otherwise short-term capital gain or loss. If a shareholder has held shares in a Fund for six months or less and during that period has received a distribution of net capital gain, any loss recognized by the shareholder on the sale of those shares during the six-month period will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of the distribution. In determining the holding period of such shares for this purpose, any period during which a shareholder's risk of loss is offset by means of options, short sales or similar transactions is not counted. Any loss realized by a shareholder on a sale or exchange of shares of a Fund will be disallowed to the extent the shares disposed of are replaced within a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the shares are sold or exchanged. For this purpose, acquisitions pursuant to the relevant Fund's Dividend Reinvestment Plan would constitute a replacement if made within the period. If disallowed, the loss will be reflected in an upward adjustment to the basis of the shares acquired. Foreign Taxes. Income received by the Funds may also be subject to foreign income taxes, including withholding taxes. The United States has entered into tax treaties with many foreign countries which entitle a Fund to a reduced rate of such taxes or exemption from taxes on such income. It is impossible to determine the effective rate of foreign tax in advance since the amount of each Fund's assets to be invested within various countries is not known. Backup Withholding. A Fund may be required to withhold federal income tax at the rate of 31% of all distributions payable to shareholders who fail to provide the relevant Fund with their correct taxpayer identification numbers or to make required certifications or who have been notified by the Internal Revenue Service that they are subject to backup withholding. Corporate shareholders and certain other shareholders specified in the Code are exempt from such backup withholding. Backup withholding is not an additional tax; any amounts so withheld may be credited against a shareholder's federal income tax liability or refunded. United States Federal Income Taxation of the Fund - ------------------------------------------------- The following discussion relates to certain significant United States federal income tax consequences to each Fund with respect to the determination of its "investment company income" each year. This discussion assumes that each Fund will be taxed as a regulated investment company for each of its taxable years. Currency Fluctuations-"Section 988" Gains or Losses. Under the Code, gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates which occur between the time a Fund accrues interest or other receivables or accrues expenses or other liabilities denominated in a foreign currency and the time that Fund actually collects such receivables or pays such liabilities are treated as ordinary income or ordinary loss. Similarly, gains or losses from the disposition of foreign currencies, from the disposition of debt securities denominated in a foreign currency, or from the disposition of a forward contract denominated in a foreign currency, which are attributable to fluctuations in the value of the foreign currency between the date of acquisition of the asset and the date of disposition also are treated as ordinary income or loss. These gains or losses, referred to under the Code as "section 988" gains or losses, increase or decrease the amount of a Fund's investment company taxable income available to be distributed to its shareholders as ordinary income, rather than increasing or decreasing the amount of that Fund's net capital gain. Because section 988 losses reduce the amount of ordinary dividends a Fund will be allowed to distribute for a taxable year, such section 988 losses may result in all or a portion of prior dividend distributions for such year being recharacterized as a non-taxable return of capital to shareholders, rather than as an ordinary dividend, reducing each shareholder's basis in his Fund shares. If such distributions exceed such shareholder's basis, such excess will be treated as a gain from the sale of shares. Futures and Forward Contracts. Certain options, regulated futures contracts, and forward foreign currency contracts are considered "section 1256 contracts" for federal income tax purposes. Section 1256 contracts held by the Funds at the end of each taxable year will be "marked to market" and treated for federal income tax purposes as though sold for fair market value on the last business day of such taxable year. Gain or loss realized by a Fund on section 1256 contracts other than forward foreign currency contracts will be considered 60% long-term and 40% short-term capital gain or loss. Gain or loss realized by a Fund on forward foreign currency contracts generally will be treated as section 988 gain or loss and will therefore be characterized as ordinary income or loss and will increase or decrease the amount of that Fund's investment company taxable income available to be distributed to shareholders as ordinary income, as described above. A Fund can elect to exempt its section 1256 contracts which are part of a "mixed straddle" (as described below) from the application of section 1256. The Treasury Department has the authority to issue regulations that would permit or require each Fund either to integrate a foreign currency hedging transaction with the investment that is hedged and treat the two as a single transaction, or otherwise to treat the hedging transaction in a manner that is consistent with the hedged investment. The regulations issued under this authority generally should not apply to the type of hedging transactions in which the Funds intends to engage. Tax Straddles. Any futures contract, forward foreign currency contract, or other position entered into or held by that Fund in conjunction with any other position held by the Fund may constitute a "straddle" for federal income tax purposes. A straddle of which at least one, but not all, the positions are section 1256 contracts may constitute a "mixed straddle." In general, straddles are subject to certain rules that may affect the character and timing of a Fund's gains and losses with respect to straddle positions by requiring, among other things, that (i) loss realized on disposition of one position of a straddle not be recognized to the extent that the Fund has unrealized gains with respect to the other position in such straddle; (ii) the Fund's holding period in straddle positions be suspended while the straddle exists (possibly resulting in gain being treated as short-term capital gain rather than long-term capital gain); (iii) losses recognized with respect to certain straddle positions which are part of a mixed straddle and which are non-section 1256 positions be treated as 60% long-term and 40% short-term capital loss; (iv) losses recognized with respect to certain straddle positions which would otherwise constitute short-term capital losses be treated as long-term capital losses; and (v) the deduction of interest and carrying charges attributable to certain straddle positions may be deferred. The Treasury Department is authorized to issue regulations providing for the proper treatment of a mixed straddle where at least one position is ordinary and at least one position is capital. No such regulations have yet been issued. Various elections are available to each Fund which may mitigate the effects of the straddle rules, particularly with respect to mixed straddles. In general, the straddle rules described above do not apply to any straddles held by the Funds all of the offsetting positions of which consist of section 1256 contracts. Foreign Tax Credits. Income received by the Funds from sources within various foreign countries may be subject to foreign income tax. If more than 50% of the value of a Fund's total assets at the close of its taxable year consists of the stock or securities of foreign corporations, that Fund may elect to "pass through" to the Fund's stockholders the amount of foreign income taxes paid by the Fund. Pursuant to such election, a stockholder would be required: (i) to include in gross income his pro rata share of foreign taxes paid by the Fund; (ii) to treat his pro rata share of such foreign taxes as having been paid by him; and (iii) either to deduct his pro rata share of foreign taxes in computing his taxable income, or to use it as a foreign tax credit against federal income taxes (but not both). No deduction for foreign taxes could be claimed by a shareholder who does not itemize deductions. In addition, certain shareholders may be subject to rules which limit their ability to fully deduct, or claim a credit for, their pro rata share of the foreign taxes paid by a Fund. A shareholder's foreign tax credit with respect to a dividend received from a Fund will be disallowed unless the shareholder holds shares in that Fund on the ex-dividend date and for at least 15 other days during the 30-day period beginning 15 days prior to the ex-dividend date. There can be no assurance that a Fund will be able to meet the requirements of the Code to "pass through" to its shareholders foreign income taxes paid. Each shareholder will be notified within 60 days after the close of each taxable year of the relevant Fund whether the foreign taxes paid by that Fund will "pass through" for that year and, if so, the amount of each shareholder's pro rata share (by country) of (i) the foreign taxes paid and (ii) the Fund's gross income from foreign sources. Of course, shareholders who are not liable for federal income taxes, such as retirement plans qualified under section 401 of the Code, will not be affected by any such "pass through" of foreign tax credits. Taxation of Foreign Stockholders - -------------------------------- The foregoing discussion relates only to United States federal income tax law as it affects shareholders who are United States citizens or residents or United States corporations. The effects of federal income tax law on shareholders who are non- resident alien individuals or foreign corporations may be substantially different. Foreign investors should therefore consult their counsel for further information as to the United States tax consequences of receipt of income from the Fund. Other Taxation The Funds may be subject to other state and local taxes. _______________________________________________________________________________ PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS _______________________________________________________________________________ The management of the Funds has the responsibility for allocating its brokerage orders and may direct orders to any broker. It is the Funds' general policy to seek favorable net prices and prompt reliable execution in connection with the purchase or sale of all portfolio securities. In the purchase and sale of over-the-counter securities, it is the Funds' policy to use the primary market makers except when a better price can be obtained by using a broker. The Board of Trustees has approved, as in the best interests of each Fund and the shareholders, a policy of considering, among other factors, sales of each Fund's shares as a factor in the selection of broker-dealers to execute portfolio transactions, subject to best execution. The Adviser is authorized under the Advisory Agreement to place brokerage business with such brokers and dealers. The use of brokers who supply supplemental research and analysis and other services may result in the payment of higher commissions than those available from other brokers and dealers who provide only the execution of portfolio transactions. In addition, the supplemental research and analysis and other services that may be obtained from brokers and dealers through which brokerage transactions are effected may be useful to the Adviser in connection with advisory clients other than the Funds. Investment decisions for each Fund are made independently from those for the other Funds, other investment companies and other advisory accounts managed by the Adviser. It may happen, on occasion, that the same security is held in the portfolio of a Fund and one or more of such other Funds, companies or accounts. Simultaneous transactions are likely when several funds or accounts are managed by the same adviser, particularly when a security is suitable for the investment objectives of more than one of such companies or accounts. When two or more companies or accounts managed by the Adviser are simultaneously engaged in the purchase or sale of the same security, the transactions are allocated to the respective companies or accounts both as to amount and price, in accordance with a method deemed equitable to each company or account. In some cases this system may adversely affect the price paid or received by a Fund or the size of the position obtainable for the Fund. Allocations are made by the officers of the Trust or of the Adviser. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are determined by the Adviser and are placed with broker-dealers by the order department of the Adviser. The extent to which commissions that will be charged by broker-dealers selected by the Funds may reflect an element of value for research cannot presently be determined. To the extent that research services of value are provided by broker-dealers with or through whom a Fund places portfolio transactions, the Adviser may be relieved of expenses which it might otherwise bear. Research services furnished by broker-dealers could be useful and of value to the Adviser in servicing its other clients as well as a Fund; but, on the other hand, certain research services obtained by the Adviser as a result of the placement of portfolio brokerage of other clients could be useful and of value to it in serving that Fund. Consistent with the Conduct Rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., and subject to seeking best execution, each Fund may consider sales of shares of the Fund or other investment companies managed by the Adviser as a factor in the selection of brokers to execute portfolio transactions for the Fund. The Funds may from time to time place orders for the purchase or sale of securities (including listed call options) with Sanford C. Bernstein & Co., LLC ("SCB"), an affiliate of the Adviser. In such instances, the placement of orders with such brokers would be consistent with each Fund's objective of obtaining best execution and would not be dependent upon the fact that SCB is an affiliate of the Adviser. Some of the Funds' portfolio transactions in equity securities may occur on foreign stock exchanges. Transactions on stock exchanges involve the payment of brokerage commissions. On many foreign stock exchanges these commissions are fixed. Securities traded in foreign over-the-counter markets (including most fixed-income securities) are purchased from and sold to dealers acting as principal. Over-the-counter transactions generally do not involve the payment of a stated commission, but the price usually includes an undisclosed commission or markup. The prices of underwritten offerings, however, generally include a stated underwriter's discount. The Adviser expects to effect the bulk of its transactions in securities of companies based in foreign countries through brokers, dealers or underwriters located in such countries. U.S. Government or other U.S. securities constituting permissible investments will be purchased and sold through U.S. brokers, dealers or underwriters. _______________________________________________________________________________ GENERAL INFORMATION _______________________________________________________________________________ Description of the Trust - ------------------------ The Trust is organized as a Massachusetts business trust under the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts by an Agreement and Declaration of Trust ("Declaration of Trust") dated December 12, 2000, a copy of which is on file with the Secretary of State of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The Trust is a "series" company as described in Rule 18f-2 under the 1940 Act. The Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of each series and of each class of shares thereof. The shares of each Fund and each class thereof do not have any preemptive rights. Upon termination of any Fund or any class thereof, whether pursuant to liquidation of the Trust or otherwise, shareholders of that Fund or that class are entitled to share pro rata in the net assets of that Fund or that class then available for distribution to such shareholders. The assets received by the Trust for the issue or sale of the Class A, Class B, Class C and Advisor Class shares of each Fund and all income, earnings, profits, losses and proceeds therefrom, subject only to the rights of creditors, are allocated to, and constitute the underlying assets of, the appropriate class of that Fund. The underlying assets of each Fund and each class of shares thereof are segregated and are charged with the expenses with respect to that Fund and that class and with a share of the general expenses of the Trust. While the expenses of the Trust are allocated to the separate books of account of each series and each class of shares thereof, certain expenses may be legally chargeable against the assets of all series or a particular class of shares thereof. The Declaration of Trust provides for the perpetual existence of the Trust. The Trust or any Fund, however, may be terminated at any time by vote of at least two thirds of the outstanding shares of each Fund affected or by the Trustees by written notice to the shareholders. The Declaration of Trust further provides that the Trustees may also terminate the Trust upon written notice to the shareholders. It is anticipated that annual shareholder meetings will not be held; shareholder meetings will be held only when required by federal or state law. Shareholders have available certain procedures for the removal of Trustees. A shareholder will be entitled to share pro rata with other holders of the same class of shares all dividends and distributions arising from the Fund's assets and, upon redeeming shares, will receive the then-current net asset value of the Fund represented by the redeemed shares less any applicable contingent deferred sales charge. The Fund is empowered to establish, without shareholder approval, additional portfolios, which may have different investment objectives and policies than those of the Fund and additional classes of shares within the Fund. If an additional portfolio or class were established in the Fund, each share of the portfolio or class would normally be entitled to one vote for all purposes. Generally shares of each portfolio and class would vote together as a single class on matters, such as the election of Trustees, that affect each portfolio and class in substantially the same manner. Class A, Class B, Class C and Advisor Class shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, except that each class bears its own transfer agency expenses, each of Class A, Class B, Class C and Advisor Class shares of the Fund bears its own distribution expenses and Class B shares and Advisor Class shares convert to Class A shares under certain circumstances. Each class of shares of the Fund votes separately with respect to the Fund's Rule 12b-1 distribution plan and other matters for which separate class voting is appropriate under applicable law. Shares are freely transferable, are entitled to dividends as determined by the Trustees and, in liquidation of the Fund, are entitled to receive the net assets of the Fund. Capitalization - -------------- The Trust has an unlimited number of authorized shares of beneficial interest. The Trustees are authorized to reclassify any unissued shares to any number of additional series and classes without shareholder approval. Accordingly, the Trustees in the future, for reasons such as the desire to establish one or more additional portfolios with different investment objectives, policies or restrictions, may create additional classes or series of shares. Any issuance of shares of another class or series would be governed by the 1940 Act and the law of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. If shares of another series were issued in connection with the creation of one or more additional portfolios, each share of any portfolio would normally be entitled to one vote for all purposes. Generally, shares of all portfolios would vote as a single series on matters, such as the election of Trustees, that affected all portfolios in substantially the same manner. As to matters affecting each portfolio differently, such as approval of the Investment Advisory Contract and changes in investment policy, shares of each portfolio would vote as a separate series. Procedures for calling a shareholders' meeting for the removal of Trustees of the Fund, similar to those set forth in Section 16(c) of the 1940 Act, will be available to shareholders of the Fund. The rights of the holders of shares of a series may not be modified except by the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of such series. At the close of business on February 15, 2001 there were 2,480 Class A shares, 10 Class B shares, and 10 Class C shares of the AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund outstanding. To the knowledge of the Trust, the following persons owned of record or beneficially 5% or more of a class of outstanding shares of the Fund as of February 15, 2001: No. of % of Name and Address Class Shares Class - ---------------- ------- -------- ------- Alliance Capital Management, L.P. Class A 2,480 100 Alliance Capital Management, L.P. Class B 10 100 Alliance Capital Management, L.P. Class C 10 100 At the close of business on February 15, 2001 there were 2,480 Class A shares, 10 Class B shares and 10 Class C shares of the AllianceBernstein Value Fund outstanding. To the knowledge of the Trust, the following persons owned of record or beneficially 5% or more of a class of outstanding shares of the Fund as of February 15, 2001: No. of % of Name and Address Class Shares Class - ---------------- ------- -------- ------- Alliance Capital Management, L.P. Class A 2,480 100 Alliance Capital Management, L.P. Class B 10 100 Alliance Capital Management, L.P. Class C 10 100 At the close of business on February 15, 2001 there were 2,480 Class A shares, 10 Class B shares and 10 Class C shares of the AllianceBernstein International Value Fund outstanding. To the knowledge of the Trust, the following persons owned of record or beneficially 5% or more of a class of outstanding shares of the Fund as of February 15, 2001: No. of % of Name and Address Class Shares Class - ---------------- ------- -------- ------- Alliance Capital Management, L.P. Class A 2,480 100 Alliance Capital Management, L.P. Class B 10 100 Alliance Capital Management, L.P. Class C 10 100 At the close of business on February 15, 2001 there were 2,480 Class A shares, 10 Class B shares and 10 Class C shares of the AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund outstanding. To the knowledge of the Trust, the following persons owned of record or beneficially 5% or more of a class of outstanding shares of the Fund as of February 15, 2001: No. of % of Name and Address Class Shares Class - ---------------- ------- -------- ------- Alliance Capital Management, L.P. Class A 2,480 100 Alliance Capital Management, L.P. Class B 10 100 Alliance Capital Management, L.P. Class C 10 100 Voting Rights - ------------- As summarized in the Prospectus, shareholders are entitled to one vote for each full share held (with fractional votes for fractional shares held) and will vote (to the extent provided herein) in the election of Trustees and the termination of the Trust or a Fund and on other matters submitted to the vote of shareholders. The Bylaws of the Trust provide that the shareholders of any particular series or class shall not be entitled to vote on any matters as to which such series or class is not affected. Except with respect to matters as to which the Trustees have determined that only the interests of one or more particular series or classes are affected or as required by law, all of the shares of each series or class shall, on matters as to which such series or class is entitled to vote, vote with other series or classes so entitled as a single class. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to matters which would otherwise be voted on by two or more series or classes as a single class, the Trustees may, in their sole discretion, submit such matters to the shareholders of any or all such series or classes, separately. Rule 18f-2 under the 1940 Act provides in effect that a series shall be deemed to be affected by a matter unless it is clear that the interests of each series in the matter are substantially identical or that the matter does not affect any interest of such series. Although not governed by Rule 18f-2, shares of each class of a Fund will vote separately with respect to matters pertaining to the respective Distribution Plans applicable to each class. The terms "shareholder approval" and "majority of the outstanding voting securities" as used in the Prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information mean the lesser of (i) 67% or more of the shares of the applicable Fund or applicable class thereof represented at a meeting at which more than 50% of the outstanding shares of such Fund or such class are represented or (ii) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of such Fund or such class. There will normally be no meetings of shareholders for the purpose of electing Trustees except that in accordance with the 1940 Act (i) the Trust will hold a shareholders' meeting for the election of Trustees at such time as less than a majority of the Trustees holding office have been elected by shareholders and (ii) if, as a result of a vacancy on the Board of Trustees, less than two thirds of the Trustees holding office have been elected by the shareholders, that vacancy may only be filled by a vote of the shareholders. The Funds' shares have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of Trustees can elect 100% of the Trustees if they choose to do so, and in such event the holders of the remaining less than 50% of the shares voting for such election of Trustees will not be able to elect any person or persons to the Board of Trustees. A special meeting of shareholders for any purpose may be called by 10% of the Trust's outstanding shareholders. Except as set forth above, the Trustees shall continue to hold office and may appoint successor Trustees. Shareholder and Trustee Liability - --------------------------------- Under Massachusetts law shareholders could, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable for the obligations of the Trust. However, the Declaration of Trust disclaims shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Trust and requires that notice of such disclaimer be given in each agreement, obligation, or instrument entered into or executed by the Trust or the Trustees. The Declaration of Trust provides for indemnification out of a Fund's property for all loss and expense of any shareholder of that Fund held liable on account of being or having been a shareholder. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to circumstances in which the Fund of which he or she was a shareholder would be unable to meet its obligations. The Declaration of Trust further provides that the Trustees will not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law. However, nothing in the Declaration of Trust protects a Trustee against any liability to which the Trustee would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office. The Bylaws of the Trust provide for indemnification by the Trust of the Trustees and the officers of the Trust but no such person may be indemnified against any liability to the Trust or the Trust's shareholders to which he or she would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office. Custodian - --------- State Street Bank and Trust Company will act as the Funds' custodian for the assets of the Funds but will play no part in deciding the purchase or sale of portfolio securities. Subject to the supervision of the Trustees, State Street Bank and Trust Company may enter into sub-custodial agreements for the holding of the Fund's foreign securities. Principal Underwriter - --------------------- Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc., 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105, serves as the Funds' Principal Underwriter and as such may solicit orders from the public to purchase shares of the Funds. Under the Agreement, the Trust, on behalf of each Fund, has agreed to indemnify the Principal Underwriter, in the absence of its willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations thereunder, against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. Counsel - ------- Legal matters in connection with the issuance of the common stock offered hereby are passed upon by Ropes & Gray, One International Place, Boston, Massachusetts 02110. Independent Auditors - -------------------- Ernst & Young LLP, has been appointed as independent auditors for the Funds. Performance Information - ----------------------- From time to time each Fund advertises its "total return." Computed separately for each class, a Fund's "total return" is its average annual compounded total return for its most recently completed one-, five-, and ten-year periods (or the period since the Fund's inception). A Fund's total return for such a period is computed by finding, through the use of a formula prescribed by the Commission, the average annual compounded rate of return over the period that would equate an assumed initial amount invested to the value of such investment at the end of the period. For purposes of computing total return, income dividends and capital gains distributions paid on shares of a Fund are assumed to have been reinvested when paid and the maximum sales charge applicable to purchases of Fund shares is assumed to have been paid. Fund Performance - ---------------- Each Fund calculates average annual total return information in the Performance Table in the Risk/Return Summary according to the Commission formula as described above. In accordance with Commission guidelines, total return information is presented for each class for the same time periods, i.e., the one, five, and ten years (or over the life of the Fund, if the Fund is less than ten years old) ending on the last day of the most recent calendar year. Since different classes of a Fund may have first been sold on different dates ("Actual Inception Dates"), in some cases this can result in return information being presented for a class for periods prior to its Actual Inception Date. Where return information is presented for periods prior to the Actual Inception Date of a Class (a "Younger Class"), such information is calculated by using the historical performance of the class with the earliest Actual Inception Date (the "Oldest Class"). For this purpose, a Fund calculates the difference in total annual fund operating expenses (as a percentage of average net assets) between the Younger Class and the Oldest Class, divides the difference by 12, and subtracts the result from the monthly performance at net asset value (including reinvestment of all dividends and distributions) of the Oldest Class for each month prior to the Younger Class's Actual Inception Date for which performance information is to be shown. The resulting "pro forma" monthly performance information is used to calculate the Younger Class's average annual returns for these periods. Any conversion feature applicable to the Younger Class is assumed to occur in accordance with the Actual Inception Date for that class, not its hypothetical inception date. A Fund's total return is computed separately for Class A, Class B, Class C and Advisor Class shares. A Fund's total return is not fixed and will fluctuate in response to prevailing market conditions or as a function of the type and quality of the securities in that Fund's portfolio and its expenses. Total return information is useful in reviewing a Fund's performance, but such information may not provide a basis for comparison with bank deposits or other investments which pay a fixed yield for a stated period of time. An investor's principal invested in a Fund is not fixed and will fluctuate in response to prevailing market conditions. Advertisements quoting performance rankings of a Fund as measured by financial publications or by independent organizations such as Lipper, Inc., and Morningstar, Inc. and advertisements presenting the historical record of payments of income dividends by a Fund may also from time to time be sent to investors or placed in newspapers, magazines such as Barron's, Business Week, Changing Times, Forbes, Investor's Daily, Money Magazine, The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal or other media on behalf of the Fund. Additional Information - ---------------------- Any shareholder inquiries may be directed to the shareholder's broker or to Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. at the address or telephone numbers shown on the front cover of this Statement of Additional Information. This Statement of Additional Information does not contain all the information set forth in the Registration Statement filed by the Fund with the Commission under the Securities Act. Copies of the Registration Statement may be obtained at a reasonable charge from the Commission or may be examined, without charge, at the offices of the Commission in Washington, D.C. _______________________________________________________________________________ FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS _______________________________________________________________________________ The financial statements and the report of Ernst & Young LLP, the Independent Auditors of the Funds, are set forth below. AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund, Inc. Statement of Assets and Liabilities February 15, 2001 Assets Cash .................................................... $ 25,000 Receivable from Adviser (Note B) ........................ 35,150 Deferred Offering Expenses (Note A) ..................... 129,500 Total Assets ......................................... 189,650 Liabilities Organization Costs Payable (Note A) ..................... 35,150 Offering Expenses Payable (Note A) ...................... 129,500 Total Liabilities .................................... 164,650 Net assets Paid in Capital (Applicable to 2,480 Class A shares issued and outstanding, 10 Class B shares issued and outstanding, 10 Class C shares issued and outstanding. ......................................... $ 25,000 Calculation of Maximum Offering Price: Class A Shares Net asset value and redemption price per share ($24,800/2,480 shares issued and outstanding) ........ $ 10.00 Sales charge 4.25% of public offering price ...... .44 Maximum offering price ............................... $ 10.44 Class B Shares Net asset value and offering price per share ($100/10 shares issued and outstanding) .............. $ 10.00 Class C Shares Net asset value and offering price per share ($100/10 shares issued and outstanding) .............. $ 10.00 See notes to financial statements. AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund, Inc. Statement of Operations For the Period December 12, 2000 (date of organization) to February 15, 2001 Investment Income ....................................... $ 0 Expenses Organization Expenses ................................ 35,150 Expenses reimbursed by the Adviser ................... (35,150) Net Investment Income ................................ 0 See Notes to Financial Statements. AllianceBernstein International Value Fund, Inc. Statement of Assets and Liabilities February 15, 2001 Assets Cash .................................................... $ 25,000 Receivable from Adviser (Note B) ........................ 35,150 Deferred Offering Expenses (Note A) ..................... 129,500 Total Assets ......................................... 189,650 Liabilities Organization Costs Payable (Note A) ..................... 35,150 Offering Expenses Payable (Note A) ...................... 129,500 Total Liabilities .................................... 164,650 Net assets Paid in Capital (Applicable to 2,480 Class A shares issued and outstanding, 10 Class B shares issued and outstanding, 10 Class C shares issued and outstanding. ......................................... $ 25,000 Calculation of Maximum Offering Price: Class A Shares Net asset value and redemption price per share ($24,800/2,480 shares issued and outstanding) ........ $10.00 Sales charge 4.25% of public offering price ........ .44 Maximum offering price ............................... $10.44 Class B Shares Net asset value and offering price per share ($100/10 shares issued and outstanding) .............. $10.00 Class C Shares Net asset value and offering price per share ($100/10 shares issued and outstanding) .............. $10.00 See notes to financial statements. AllianceBernstein International Value Fund, Inc. Statement of Operations For the Period December 12, 2000 (date of organization) to February 15, 2001 Investment Income ................... $ 0 Expenses Organization Expenses ................................ $ 35,150 Expenses reimbursed by the Adviser ................... (35,150) Net Investment Income ................................ $ 0 See Notes to Financial Statements. AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund, Inc. Statement of Assets and Liabilities February 15, 2001 Assets Cash .................................................... $ 25,000 Receivable from Adviser (Note B) ........................ 35,150 Deferred Offering Expenses (Note A) ..................... 129,500 Total Assets ......................................... 189,650 Liabilities Organization Costs Payable (Note A) ..................... 35,150 Offering Expenses Payable (Note A) ...................... 129,500 Total Liabilities .................................... 164,650 Net assets Paid in Capital (Applicable to 2,480 Class A shares issued and outstanding, 10 Class B shares issued and outstanding, 10 Class C shares issued and outstanding....................................... $ 25,000 Calculation of Maximum Offering Price: Class A Shares Net asset value and redemption price per share ($24,800/2,480 shares issued and outstanding) ........ $10.00 Sales charge 4.25% of public offering price ........ .44 Maximum offering price ............................... $10.44 Class B Shares Net asset value and offering price per share ($100/10 shares issued and outstanding) .............. $10.00 Class C Shares Net asset value and offering price per share ($100/10 shares issued and outstanding) .............. $10.00 See notes to financial statements. AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund, Inc. Statement of Operations For the Period December 12, 2000 (date of organization) to February 15, 2001 Investment Income ....................................... $ 0 Expenses Organization Expenses ................................ $ 35,150 Expenses reimbursed by the Adviser ................... (35,150) Net Investment Income ................................ $ 0 See Notes to Financial Statements. AllianceBernstein Value Fund, Inc. Statement of Assets and Liabilities February 15, 2001 Assets Cash .................................................... $ 25,000 Receivable from Adviser (Note B) ........................ 35,150 Deferred Offering Expenses (Note A) ..................... 129,500 Total Assets ......................................... 189,650 Liabilities Organization Costs Payable (Note A) ..................... 35,150 Offering Expenses Payable (Note A) ...................... 129,500 Total Liabilities .................................... 164,650 Net assets Paid in Capital (Applicable to 2,480 Class A shares issued and outstanding, 10 Class B shares issued and outstanding, 10 Class C shares issued and outstanding. ..................................... $ 25,000 Calculation of Maximum Offering Price: Class A Shares Net asset value and redemption price per share ($24,800/2,480 shares issued and outstanding) ........ $10.00 Sales charge 4.25% of public offering price ........ .44 Maximum offering price ............................... $10.44 Class B Shares Net asset value and offering price per share ($100/10 shares issued and outstanding) .............. $10.00 Class C Shares Net asset value and offering price per share ($100/10 shares issued and outstanding) .............. $10.00 See notes to financial statements. AllianceBernstein Value Fund, Inc. Statement of Operations For the Period December 12, 2000 (date of organization) to February 15, 2001 Investment Income ....................................... $ 0 Expenses Organization Expenses ................................ $35,150 Expenses reimbursed by the Adviser ................... (35,150) Net Investment Income ................................ $ 0 See Notes to Financial Statements. AllianceBernstein Trust Notes to Financial Statements February 15, 2001 Note A - Organization: AllianceBernstein Trust (the "Trust") was organized as a Massachusetts business trust on December 12, 2000. The Trust has four series of shares, AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund, AllianceBernstein International Value Fund, AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund, and AllianceBernstein Value Fund (each, a "Fund"), and is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as an open-end, diversified management investment company. The Fund has had no operations to date, other than the sale to Alliance Capital Management L.P. (the "Adviser") on February 15, 2001 of 2,480 shares of Class A shares of each Fund for $24,800, 10 shares of Class B shares of each Fund for $100 and 10 shares of Class C shares of each Fund for $100. Each Fund currently offers four classes of shares. Class A shares are sold with an initial sales charge imposed at the time of purchase. Class B shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge imposed on most redemptions made within four years of purchase and higher distribution fees. Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge imposed on redemptions made within one year of purchase and higher distribution fees. Advisor Class shares are sold without either an initial sales charge or a contingent deferred sales charge. Costs incurred and to be incurred in connection with the organization of the Trust, estimated at $140,600, will be borne by the Funds, subject to the expense limitation agreement described in Note B below. Certain costs incurred and to be incurred in connection with the initial offering of shares of the Funds, estimated at $518,000, will be paid initially by the Adviser. The Funds will reimburse the Adviser for such costs, which will be deferred and amortized by each Fund over the period of benefit, not to exceed 12 months from the date the Fund commences operations. The Financial Statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the Financial Statements and amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Note B - Investment Advisory, Distribution Services and Transfer Agency Agreements: Under the terms of an Investment Advisory Agreement, the AllianceBernstein Value Fund pays the Adviser a monthly fee at an annualized rate of .75% of the Fund's average daily net assets, and the other three Funds each pay the Adviser a monthly fee at an annualized rate of 1.00% of such Fund's average daily net assets. The Trust and the Adviser have entered into an Expense Limitation Agreement (the "Agreement"), dated January 31, 2001, under which the Adviser has agreed to waive its fees and, if necessary, reimburse expenses in respect of each Fund through March 27, 2002, exceeding the annual rate of 2.20% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares, 2.50% of average daily net assets for Class A shares, and 3.20% of average daily net assets for Class B shares and Class C shares, respectively. Under the Agreement, any waivers or reimbursements made by the Adviser during this period are subject to repayment by a Fund by March 27, 2004, provided that repayment does not result in the Fund's aggregate expenses exceeding the foregoing expense limitations. Further, the aggregate repayment to the Adviser will not exceed the sum of the Fund's organization costs and initial offering expenses. Each Fund recorded its share of the Trust's initial organization costs of $140,600 as an expense as of February 15, 2001 and recognized an offsetting expense reduction as a result of the Adviser's commitment to reimburse these costs under the Agreement. Each Fund may be obliged to repay some or all of these costs to the Adviser if the Agreement's conditions are met. The Trust has adopted a Distribution Services Agreement (the "Distribution Agreement") pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Under the Distribution Agreement, each Fund pays distribution and servicing fees to Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc. (the "Distributor"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, at an annual rate of up to .30% of the Fund's average daily net assets attributable to Class A shares and 1% of the average daily net assets attributable to both Class B and Class C shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Distribution Agreement provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities. Under a Transfer Agency Agreement between the Trust and Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, each Fund will compensate Alliance Global Investor Services, Inc. for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Fund. Report of Independent Auditors To the Shareholder and Board of Trustees AllianceBernstein Trust We have audited the accompanying statements of assets, liabilities of AllianceBernstein Trust (the "Trust") (comprising, respectively, AllianceBernstein Global Value Fund, AllianceBernstein International Value Fund, AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Fund and AllianceBernstein Value Fund) as of February 15, 2001, and the related statements of operations for the period from December 12, 2000 (date of organization) to February 15, 2001. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Trust's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the respective funds constituting AllianceBernstein Trust at February 15, 2001 and the results of its operations for the period from December 12, 2000 to February 15, 2001, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. /s/ Ernst & Young LLP New York, New York February 16, 2001 _______________________________________________________________________________ APPENDIX A FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS AND FOREIGN CURRENCIES _______________________________________________________________________________ FUTURES CONTRACTS The Funds may enter into contracts for the purchase or sale for future delivery of securities or foreign currencies or contracts based on financial indices. U.S. futures contracts have been designed by exchanges which have been designated "contracts markets" by the CFTC and must be executed through a futures commission merchant, or brokerage firm, which is a member of the relevant contract market. Futures contracts trade on a number of exchange markets, and through their clearing corporations, the exchanges guarantee performance of the contracts as between the clearing members of the exchange. At the same time a futures contract is purchased or sold, a Fund must allocate cash or securities as a deposit payment ("initial deposit"). It is expected that the initial deposit would be approximately 1 1/2%-5% of a contract's face value. Daily thereafter, the futures contract is valued and the payment of "variation margin" may be required, since each day that Fund would provide or receive cash that reflects any decline or increase in the contract's value. At the time of delivery of securities pursuant to such a contract, adjustments are made to recognize differences in value arising from the delivery of securities with a different interest rate from that specified in the contract. In some (but not many) cases, securities called for by a futures contract may not have been issued when the contract was written. Although futures contracts by their terms call for the actual delivery or acquisition of securities, in most cases the contractual obligation is fulfilled before the date of the contract without having to make or take delivery of the securities. The offsetting of a contractual obligation is accomplished by buying (or selling, as the case may be) on a commodities exchange an identical futures contract calling for delivery in the same month. Such a transaction, which is effected through a member of an exchange, cancels the obligation to make or take delivery of the securities. Since all transactions in the futures market are made, offset or fulfilled through a clearinghouse associated with the exchange on which the contracts are traded, a Fund will incur brokerage fees when it purchases or sells futures contracts. The purpose of the acquisition or sale of a futures contract may be to attempt to protect the Funds from fluctuations in foreign exchange rates without actually buying or selling foreign currencies. For example, if an exchange rate were expected to decrease, thereby making a foreign currency less expensive, the Fund might enter into futures contracts for the sale of the currency. Such a sale would have much the same effect as selling an equivalent value of the currency. If exchange rates did decrease, the value of the securities denominated in the particular currency in the portfolio would decline, but the value of the futures contracts to that Fund would increase at approximately the same rate, thereby keeping the net asset value of the Fund from declining as much as it otherwise would have. The ordinary spreads between prices in the cash and futures markets, due to differences in the nature of those markets, are subject to distortions. First, all participants in the futures market are subject to initial deposit and variation margin requirements. Rather than meeting additional variation margin requirements, investors may close futures contracts through offsetting transactions which could distort the normal relationship between the cash and futures markets. Second, the liquidity of the futures market depends on participants entering into offsetting transactions rather than making or taking delivery. To the extent participants decide to make or take delivery, liquidity in the futures market could be reduced, thus producing distortion. Third, from the point of view of speculators, the margin deposit requirements in the futures market are less onerous than margin requirements in the securities market. Therefore, increased participation by speculators in the futures market may cause temporary price distortions. Due to the possibility of distortion, a correct forecast of general interest rate trends by the Adviser may still not result in a successful transaction. By establishing an appropriate "short" position in index futures, a Fund may seek to protect the value of its portfolio against an overall decline in the market for such securities. Alternatively, in anticipation of a generally rising market, a Fund can seek to avoid losing the benefit of apparently low current prices by establishing a "long" position in securities index futures and later liquidating that position as particular securities are acquired. To the extent that these hedging strategies are successful, a Fund will be affected to a lesser degree by adverse overall market price movements than would otherwise be the case. In addition, futures contracts entail risks. Although each Fund believes that use of such contracts will benefit that Fund, if the Adviser's investment judgment about the general direction of exchange rates is incorrect, a Fund's overall performance would be poorer than if it had not entered into any such contract. For example, if a Fund has hedged against the possibility of a change in exchange rates which would adversely affect the values of securities held in its portfolio and exchange rates instead move in the opposite direction, that Fund will lose part or all of the benefit of the increased value of its securities which it has hedged because it will have offsetting losses in its futures positions. In addition, in such situations, if a Fund has insufficient cash, it may have to sell securities from its portfolio to meet daily variation margin requirements. The Fund may have to sell securities at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so. OPTIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS Each Fund intends to purchase and write options on futures contracts for hedging purposes. The purchase of a call option on a futures contract is similar in some respects to the purchase of a call option on an individual security. Depending on the pricing of the option compared to either the price of the futures contract upon which it is based or the price of the underlying securities, it may or may not be less risky than ownership of the futures contract or underlying securities. As with the purchase of futures contracts, when a Fund is not fully invested it may purchase a call option on a futures contract to hedge against a market advance due to increasing exchange rates. The writing of a call option on a futures contract constitutes a partial hedge against declining prices of the security or foreign currency which is deliverable upon exercise of the futures contract. If the futures price at expiration of the option is below the exercise price, a Fund will retain the full amount of the option premium which provides a partial hedge against any decline that may have occurred in that Fund's holdings. The writing of a put option on a futures contract constitutes a partial hedge against increasing prices of the security or foreign currency which is deliverable upon exercise of the futures contract. If the futures price at expiration of the option is higher than the exercise price, a Fund will retain the full amount of the option premium which provides a partial hedge against any increase in the price of securities which that Fund intends to purchase. If a put or call option the Fund has written is exercised, that Fund will incur a loss which will be reduced by the amount of the premium it receives. Depending on the degree of correlation between changes in the value of its portfolio securities and changes in the value of its futures positions, a Fund's losses from existing options on futures may to some extent be reduced or increased by changes in the value of portfolio securities. The Funds will not write "uncovered" options on futures contracts. The purchase of a put option on a futures contract is similar in some respects to the purchase of protective put options on portfolio securities. For example, a Fund may purchase a put option on a futures contract to hedge that Fund against the risk of rising interest rates. Upon the exercise of a call, the writer of the option is obligated to sell the futures contract (to deliver a "long" position to the option holder) at the option exercise price, which will presumably be lower than the current market price of the contract in the futures market. Upon exercise of a put, the writer of the option is obligated to purchase the futures contract (deliver a "short" position to the option holder) at the option exercise price which will presumably be higher than the current market price of the contract in the futures market. When the holder of an option exercises it and assumes a long futures position, in the case of call, or a short futures position in the case of a put, its gain will be credited to its futures margin account, while the loss suffered by the writer of the option will be debited to its futures margin account and must be immediately paid by the writer. However, as with the trading of futures, most participants in the options markets do not seek to realize their gains or losses by exercise of their option rights. Instead, the holder of an option will usually realize a gain or loss by buying or selling an offsetting option at a market price that will reflect an increase or a decrease from the premium originally paid. Options on futures contracts can be used by a Fund to hedge substantially the same risks as might be addressed by the direct purchase or sale of the underlying futures contracts. If a Fund purchases an option on a futures contract, it may obtain benefits similar to those that would result if it held the futures position itself. Purchases of options on futures contracts may present less risk in hedging than the purchase and sale of the underlying futures contracts since the potential loss is limited to the amount of the premium plus related transaction costs. If a Fund writes options on futures contracts, that Fund will receive a premium but will assume a risk of adverse movement in the price of the underlying futures contract comparable to that involved in holding a futures position. If the option is not exercised, the Fund will realize a gain in the amount of the premium, which may partially offset unfavorable changes in the value of securities held in or to be acquired for the Fund. If the option is exercised, the Fund will incur a loss in the option transaction, which will be reduced by the amount of the premium it has received, but which will offset any favorable changes in the value of its portfolio securities or, in the case of a put, lower prices of securities it intends to acquire. While the holder or writer of an option on a futures contract may normally terminate its position by selling or purchasing an offsetting option of the same series, a Fund's ability to establish and close out options positions at fairly established prices will be subject to the existence of a liquid market. A Fund will not purchase or write options on futures contracts unless, in the Adviser's opinion, the market for such options has sufficient liquidity that the risks associated with such options transactions are not at unacceptable levels. OPTIONS ON FOREIGN CURRENCIES The Funds may purchase and write options on foreign currencies for hedging purposes in a manner similar to that in which futures contracts on foreign currencies, or forward contracts, will be utilized. For example, a decline in the dollar value of a foreign currency in which portfolio securities are denominated will reduce the dollar value of such securities, even if their value in the foreign currency remains constant. In order to protect against such diminutions in the value of portfolio securities, a Fund may purchase put options on the foreign currency. If the value of the currency does decline, that Fund will have the right to sell such currency for a fixed amount in dollars and will thereby offset, in whole or in part, the adverse effect on its portfolio which otherwise would have resulted. Conversely, where a rise in the dollar value of a currency in which securities to be acquired are denominated is projected, thereby increasing the cost of such securities, a Fund may purchase call options thereon. The purchase of such options could offset, at least partially, the effects of the adverse movements in exchange rates. As in the case of other types of options, however, the benefit to a Fund deriving from purchases of foreign currency options will be reduced by the amount of the premium and related transaction costs. In addition, where currency exchange rates do not move in the direction or to the extent anticipated, a Fund could sustain losses on transactions in foreign currency options which would require it to forego a portion or all of the benefits of advantageous changes in such rates. The Funds may write options on foreign currencies for the same types of hedging purposes. For example, where a Fund anticipates a decline in the dollar value of foreign currency denominated securities due to adverse fluctuations in exchange rates it could, instead of purchasing a put option, write a call option on the relevant currency. If the expected decline occurs, the option will most likely not be exercised, and the diminution in value of portfolio securities will be offset by the amount of the premium received. Similarly, instead of purchasing a call option to hedge against an anticipated increase in the dollar cost of securities to be acquired, a Fund could write a put option on the relevant currency which, if rates move in the manner projected, will expire unexercised and allow that Fund to hedge such increased cost up to the amount of the premium. As in the case of other types of options, however, the writing of a foreign currency option will constitute only a partial hedge up to the amount of the premium, and only if rates move in the expected direction. If this does not occur, the option may be exercised and a Fund would be required to purchase or sell the underlying currency at a loss which may not be offset by the amount of the premium. Through the writing of options on foreign currencies, a Fund also may be required to forego all or a portion of the benefits which might otherwise have been obtained from favorable movements in exchange rates. The Funds will write options on foreign currencies only if they are covered. A put option on a foreign currency written by a Fund will be considered "covered" if, so long as that Fund is obligated as the writer of the put, it segregates with the Fund's custodian liquid assets equal at all times to the aggregate exercise price of the put. A call option on a foreign currency written by a Fund will be considered "covered" only if that Fund owns short term debt securities with a value equal to the face amount of the option contract and denominated in the currency upon which the call is written. ADDITIONAL RISKS OF OPTIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS, FORWARD CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS ON FOREIGN CURRENCIES Unlike transactions entered into by the Funds in futures contracts, options on foreign currencies and forward contracts are not traded on contract markets regulated by the CFTC or (with the exception of certain foreign currency options) by the Commission. To the contrary, such instruments are traded through financial institutions acting as market makers, although foreign currency options are also traded on certain national securities exchanges, such as the Philadelphia Stock Exchange and the Chicago Board Options Exchange, subject to Commission regulation. Similarly, options on currencies may be traded over-the-counter. In an over-the-counter trading environment, many of the protections afforded to exchange participants will not be available. For example, there are no daily price fluctuation limits, and adverse market movements could therefore continue to an unlimited extent over a period of time. Although the purchase of an option cannot lose more than the amount of the premium plus related transaction costs, this entire amount could be lost. Moreover, the option writer and a trader of forward contracts could lose amounts substantially in excess of their initial investments, due to the margin and collateral requirements associated with such positions. Options on foreign currencies traded on national securities exchanges are within the jurisdiction of the Commission, as are other securities traded on such exchanges. As a result, many of the protections provided to traders on organized exchanges will be available with respect to such transactions. In particular, all foreign currency option positions entered into on a national securities exchange are cleared and guaranteed by the Options Clearing Corporation ("OCC"), thereby reducing the risk of counterparty default. Further, a liquid secondary market in options traded on a national securities exchange may be more readily available than in the over-the-counter market, potentially permitting the Fund to liquidate open positions at a profit prior to exercise or expiration, or to limit losses in the event of adverse market movements. The purchase and sale of exchange-traded foreign currency options, however, is subject to the risks of the availability of a liquid secondary market described above, as well as the risks regarding adverse market movements, margining of options written, the nature of the foreign currency market, possible intervention by governmental authorities and the effects of other political and economic events. In addition, exchange- traded options on foreign currencies involve certain risks not presented by the over-the-counter market. For example, exercise and settlement of such options must be made exclusively through the OCC, which has established banking relationships in applicable foreign countries for this purpose. As a result, the OCC may, if it determines that foreign governmental restrictions or taxes would prevent the orderly settlement of foreign currency option exercises, or would result in undue burdens on the OCC or its clearing member, impose special procedures on exercise and settlement, such as technical changes in the mechanics of delivery of currency, the fixing of dollar settlement prices or prohibitions, on exercise. In addition, futures contracts, options on futures contracts, forward contracts and options on foreign currencies may be traded on foreign exchanges. Such transactions are subject to the risk of governmental actions affecting trading in or the prices of foreign currencies or securities. The value of such positions also could be adversely affected by (i) other complex foreign political and economic factors, (ii) lesser availability than in the United States of data on which to make trading decisions, (iii) delays in a Fund's ability to act upon economic events occurring in foreign markets during nonbusiness hours in the United States, (iv) the imposition of different requirements than in the United States, and (v) lesser trading volume. [COMMENT] _______________________________________________________________________________ APPENDIX B: CERTAIN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS _______________________________________________________________________________ Employee benefit plans described below which are intended to be tax-qualified under section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ("Tax Qualified Plans"), for which Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated or an affiliate thereof ("Merrill Lynch") is recordkeeper (or with respect to which recordkeeping services are provided pursuant to certain arrangements as described in paragraph (ii) below) ("Merrill Lynch Plans") are subject to specific requirements as to the Fund shares which they may purchase. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained elsewhere in this Statement of Additional Information, the following Merrill Lynch Plans are not eligible to purchase Class A shares and are eligible to purchase Class B shares of the Fund at net asset value without being subject to a contingent deferred sales charge: (i) Plans for which Merrill Lynch is the recordkeeper on a daily valuation basis, if when the plan is established as an active plan on Merrill Lynch's recordkeeping system: (a) the plan is one which is not already investing in shares of mutual funds or interests in other commingled investment vehicles of which Merrill Lynch Asset Management, L.P. is investment adviser or manager ("MLAM Funds"), and either (A) the aggregate assets of the plan are less than $3 million or (B) the total of the sum of (x) the employees eligible to participate in the plan and (y) those persons, not including any such employees, for whom a plan account having a balance therein is maintained, is less than 500, each of (A) and (B) to be determined by Merrill Lynch in the normal course prior to the date the plan is established as an active plan on Merrill Lynch's recordkeeping system (an "Active Plan"); or (b) the plan is one which is already investing in shares of or interests in MLAM Funds and the assets of the plan have an aggregate value of less than $5 million, as determined by Merrill Lynch as of the date the plan becomes an Active Plan. For purposes of applying (a) and (b), there are to be aggregated all assets of any Tax-Qualified Plan maintained by the sponsor of the Merrill Lynch Plan (or any of the sponsor's affiliates) (determined to be such by Merrill Lynch) which are being invested in shares of or interests in MLAM Funds, Alliance Mutual Funds or other mutual funds made available pursuant to an agreement between Merrill Lynch and the principal underwriter thereof (or one of its affiliates) and which are being held in a Merrill Lynch account. (ii) Plans for which the recordkeeper is not Merrill Lynch, but which are recordkept on a daily valuation basis by a recordkeeper with which Merrill Lynch has a subcontracting or other alliance arrangement for the performance of recordkeeping services, if the plan is determined by Merrill Lynch to be so eligible and the assets of the plan are less than $3 million. Class B shares of each Fund held by any of the above-described Merrill Lynch Plans are to be replaced at Merrill Lynch's direction through conversion, exchange or otherwise by Class A shares of the relevant Fund on the earlier of the date that the value of the plan's aggregate assets first equals or exceeds $5 million or the date on which any Class B share of the relevant Fund held by the plan would convert to a Class A share of the relevant Fund as described under "Purchase of Shares" and "Redemption and Repurchase of Shares." Any Tax Qualified Plan, including any Merrill Lynch Plan, which does not purchase Class B shares of a Fund without being subject to a contingent deferred sales charge under the above criteria is eligible to purchase Class B shares subject to a contingent deferred sales charge as well as other classes of shares of the Fund as set forth above under "Purchase of Shares" and "Redemption and Repurchase of Shares."
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