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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of income (loss) before income tax
The components of (loss) income before income taxes are as follows:
 
  
 
Years ended December 31,
(in thousands)
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
United States
 
$
(10,812
)
 
$
3,205

 
$
(2,421
)
International
 
456

 
315

 
227

Total (loss) income before income taxes
 
$
(10,356
)
 
$
3,520

 
$
(2,194
)
Components of the provision (benefit) for income taxes
The components of the provision for income taxes are as follows:
 
  
 
Years ended December 31,
(in thousands)
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Current
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$

 
$
7

 
$
25

State
 
(40
)
 
512

 
156

Foreign
 
74

 
38

 
55

 
 
34

 
557

 
236

Deferred
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
60

 
60

 
60

State
 
4

 
10

 
9

Foreign
 
11

 

 
(20
)
 
 
75

 
70

 
49

Total income tax provision
 
$
109

 
$
627

 
$
285

Reconciliation of the provision for income taxes at the statutory rate
Reconciliation of the provision for income taxes at the statutory rate to the Company’s provision for income tax is as follows:
 
  
 
Years ended December 31,
(in thousands)
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
U.S. federal (tax benefit) provision at statutory rate
 
$
(3,567
)
 
$
1,197

 
$
(746
)
State (tax benefit) income taxes, net of federal benefit
 
(338
)
 
151

 
109

Foreign income taxes at rates other than the US rate
 
(28
)
 
(10
)
 
(72
)
Stock-based compensation
 
549

 
397

 
340

Change in valuation allowance
 
3,911

 
(1,494
)
 
546

Non-deductible warrant expense
 

 
625

 
334

Research and development credits
 
(527
)
 
(220
)
 
(290
)
Other
 
109

 
(19
)
 
64

Total
 
$
109

 
$
627

 
$
285

Deferred tax assets and liabilities
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. The following table presents the significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities for the periods presented:
 
  
 
As of December 31,
(in thousands)
 
2013
 
2012
Deferred tax assets
 
 
 
 
Net operating loss carryforward
 
$
11,873

 
$
14,270

Research and development credits
 
2,809

 
2,637

Depreciation and amortization
 
288

 
84

Reserves and accruals
 
6,060

 
4,502

Total deferred tax assets
 
21,030

 
21,493

Valuation allowance
 
(21,030
)
 
(21,193
)
Net deferred tax assets
 

 
300

Deferred tax liabilities
 
(216
)
 
(451
)
Net deferred tax liabilities
 
$
(216
)
 
$
(151
)
Valuation allowance for DTA rollforward [Table Text Block]
The following table displays by contributing factor the changes in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets since January 1, 2011:
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
(in thousands)
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
Balance at the beginning of the period
 
$
21,193

 
$
22,687

 
$
21,588

 
Net operating loss utilization
 
(2,397
)
 
(3,505
)
 
(884
)
 
R&D tax credit (decrease) increase
 
172

 
272

 
383

 
Depreciation and amortization increase (decrease)
 
204

 
29

 
(309
)
 
Reserves and accruals increase
 
1,558

 
1,273

 
1,581

 
Deferred tax assets decrease
 
300

 
437

 
328

 
Balance at the end of the period
 
$
21,030

 
$
21,193

 
$
22,687

 
Changes in the unrecognized tax benefits
The following table reflects changes in the unrecognized tax benefits since January 1, 2012:
 
  
 
Years ended December 31,
(in thousands)
 
2013
 
2012
Gross amount of unrecognized tax benefits as of the beginning of the period
 
$
1,079

 
$
908

Increases related to prior year tax provisions
 
30

 
7

Decreases related to prior year tax provisions
 
(239
)
 

Increases related to current year tax provisions
 
222

 
164

Gross amount of unrecognized tax benefits as of the end of the period
 
$
1,092

 
$
1,079