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Basis of Presentation
6 Months Ended
Jul. 15, 2017
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Flowers Foods, Inc. (the “company”, “Flowers Foods”, “Flowers”, “us”, “we”, or “our”) have been prepared by the company’s management in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for audited financial statements. In the opinion of management, the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included herein contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to state fairly the company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows. The results of operations for the twelve and twenty-eight weeks ended July 15, 2017 and July 16, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for a full fiscal year. The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2016 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 (the “Form 10-K”).

ESTIMATES — The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The company believes the following critical accounting estimates affect its more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements: revenue recognition, derivative instruments, valuation of long-lived assets, goodwill and other intangible assets, self-insurance reserves, income tax expense and accruals, pension obligations, stock-based compensation, and commitments and contingencies. These estimates are summarized in the Form 10-K.

REPORTING PERIODS — The company operates on a 52-53 week fiscal year ending the Saturday nearest December 31. Fiscal 2017 consists of 52 weeks, with the company’s quarterly reporting periods as follows: first quarter ended April 22, 2017 (sixteen weeks), second quarter ended July 15, 2017 (twelve weeks), third quarter ending October 7, 2017 (twelve weeks) and fourth quarter ending December 30, 2017 (twelve weeks).

SEGMENTS — Flowers Foods currently operates two business segments: a direct-store-delivery (“DSD”) segment (“DSD Segment”) and a warehouse delivery segment (“Warehouse Segment”). The DSD Segment (85% of total year to date sales) currently operates 39 plants that produce a wide variety of fresh bakery foods, including fresh breads, buns, rolls, tortillas, and snack cakes. These products are sold through a DSD route delivery system to retail and foodservice customers in the East, South, Southwest, California, and select markets in the Midwest, Pacific Northwest, Nevada, and Colorado. The Warehouse Segment (15% of total year to date sales) currently operates ten plants that produce snack cakes, breads and rolls for national retail, foodservice, vending, and co-pack customers and deliver through customers’ warehouse channels.

On May 3, 2017, the company announced an enhanced organizational structure designed to provide greater focus on the company’s strategic objectives, emphasize brand growth and innovation in line with a national branded food company, drive enhanced accountability, reduce costs, and strengthen long-term strategy.  The new organizational structure establishes two business units (“BUs”), Fresh Bakery and Specialty/Snacking, and realigns key leadership roles.  The new structure also provides for centralized marketing, sales, supply chain, shared-services/administrative, and corporate strategy functions, each with clearly defined roles and responsibilities.  The company intends to transition to the new structure over the next several months with full implementation expected during fiscal 2018.  The current DSD and warehouse segmentation will remain until the new structure is in place.

SIGNIFICANT CUSTOMER — Following is the effect that our largest customer, Walmart/Sam’s Club, had on the company’s sales for the twelve and twenty-eight weeks ended July 15, 2017 and July 16, 2016. Walmart/Sam’s Club is the only customer to account for greater than 10% of the company’s sales.

 

 

 

For the Twelve Weeks Ended

 

 

For the Twenty-Eight Weeks Ended

 

 

 

July 15, 2017

 

 

July 16, 2016

 

 

July 15, 2017

 

 

July 16, 2016

 

 

 

(% of Sales)

 

 

(% of Sales)

 

DSD Segment

 

 

18.3

 

 

 

17.6

 

 

 

17.7

 

 

 

16.9

 

Warehouse Segment

 

 

2.3

 

 

 

2.6

 

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

2.7

 

Total

 

 

20.6

 

 

 

20.2

 

 

 

20.1

 

 

 

19.6

 

 

Walmart/Sam’s Club is our only customer with a balance greater than 10% of outstanding trade receivables.  Its percentage of trade receivables was 19.8% and 18.8%, on a consolidated basis, as of July 15, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.  No other customer accounted for greater than 10% of the company’s outstanding trade receivables.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES — There were no significant changes to our critical accounting policies for the quarter ended July 15, 2017 from those disclosed in the Form 10-K.