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Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions

Note 8.

Acquisitions

Alpine Valley Bread Company

On October 13, 2015, the company completed the acquisition of 100% of the outstanding common stock of Alpine, a leading organic bread baker, from its shareholders for total consideration of $121.9 million inclusive of payments for certain tax benefits.  We paid cash of $109.3 million and issued 481,540 shares of our common stock to the sellers in a private placement.  We believe the acquisition of Alpine strengthens our position as the second-largest baker in the U.S. by giving us access to the fast growing organic bread category. The Alpine acquisition has been accounted for as a business combination and is included in our Warehouse Segment. The results of Alpine’s operations are included in the company’s Consolidated Financial Statements beginning on October 14, 2015. The total goodwill recorded for this acquisition was $36.5 million and it is deductible for tax purposes.

During fiscal 2015, the company incurred $1.6 million of acquisition-related costs for Alpine. The acquisition-related costs for Alpine were recorded in the selling, distribution and administrative expense line item in our Consolidated Statements of Income. Alpine contributed $11.9 million in sales during fiscal 2015.  Alpine’s operating income since the acquisition was immaterial to our fiscal 2015 results of operations.

The following table summarizes the consideration paid for Alpine based on the fair value at the acquisition date (amounts in thousands):

 

Fair Value of consideration transferred:

 

 

 

Cash consideration paid

$

109,340

 

Stock consideration paid

 

12,602

 

Total consideration paid

 

121,942

 

Recognized amounts of identifiable assets

   acquired and liabilities assumed:

 

 

 

Property, plant, and equipment

 

15,614

 

Identifiable intangible assets

 

64,600

 

Financial assets

 

5,190

 

Net recognized amounts of identifiable

   assets acquired

 

85,404

 

Goodwill

$

36,538

 

 

A measurement period adjustment of $0.5 million related to working capital was recorded in our third quarter of fiscal 2016 and is reflected in the table above. See Note 7, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, for the impact of this adjustment.

 

The following table presents the acquired intangible assets subject to amortization (amounts in thousands, except amortization periods):

 

 

 

Total

 

 

Weighted average

amortization years

 

 

Attribution Method

Trademarks

 

$

20,900

 

 

 

40.0

 

 

Straight-line

Customer relationships

 

 

43,700

 

 

 

25.0

 

 

Sum of year digits

 

 

$

64,600

 

 

 

29.9

 

 

 

 

Alpine operates two production facilities in Mesa, Arizona and has widespread distribution across the U.S. The primary reason for the acquisition was to purchase a brand of organic bakery products in the U.S. and to add organic production capacity.

The fair value of trade receivables was $4.8 million. The gross amount of the receivable was $4.8 million with an immaterial amount determined to be uncollectible.  We did not acquire any other class of receivables as a result of the acquisition.

Dave’s Killer Bread

On September 12, 2015, the company completed the acquisition of 100% of the outstanding common stock of Dave’s Killer Bread (“DKB”), the nation’s best-selling organic bread, from its shareholders for total cash payments of $282.1 million inclusive of payments for certain tax benefits.  We believe the acquisition of DKB strengthens our position as the second-largest baker in the U.S. by giving us access to the fast growing organic bread category and expanding our geographic reach into the Pacific Northwest. The DKB acquisition has been accounted for as a business combination and is included in our DSD Segment. The results of DKB’s operations are included in the company’s Consolidated Financial Statements beginning on September 13, 2015. The total goodwill recorded for this acquisition was $146.1 million and it is not deductible for tax purposes.

During fiscal 2015, the company incurred $4.6 million of acquisition-related costs for DKB. The acquisition-related costs for DKB are recorded in the selling, distribution and administrative expense line item in our Consolidated Statements of Income. DKB contributed $37.6 million in sales during fiscal 2015.  DKB’s operating income since the acquisition was immaterial to our fiscal 2015 results of operations.

The following table summarizes the consideration paid for DKB based on the fair value at the acquisition date (amounts in thousands):

 

Fair Value of consideration transferred:

 

 

 

Cash consideration paid

$

282,115

 

Recognized amounts of identifiable assets

   acquired and liabilities assumed:

 

 

 

Property, plant, and equipment

 

9,359

 

Identifiable intangible assets

 

176,300

 

Deferred income taxes

 

(59,827

)

Financial assets

 

10,203

 

Net recognized amounts of identifiable

   assets acquired

 

136,035

 

Goodwill

$

146,080

 

 

Measurement period adjustments of $0.2 million related to working capital, tax adjustments, and property, plant and equipment were recorded in our third quarter of fiscal 2016 and are reflected in the table above.  See Note 7, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, for the impact of these adjustments.

 

The following table presents the acquired intangible assets subject to amortization (amounts in thousands, except amortization periods):

 

 

 

Total

 

 

Weighted  average

amortization years

 

 

Attribution Method

Trademarks

 

$

107,700

 

 

 

40.0

 

 

Straight-line

Customer relationships

 

 

68,000

 

 

 

25.0

 

 

Sum of year digits

Non-compete agreements

 

 

600

 

 

 

2.0

 

 

Straight-line

 

 

$

176,300

 

 

 

34.1

 

 

 

 

DKB operates one production facility in Milwaukie, Oregon and has widespread distribution across the U.S. and Canada. The primary reason for the acquisition was to purchase the leading brand of organic bakery products in the U.S.

The fair value of trade receivables was $14.2 million. The gross amount of the receivable was $14.4 million of which $0.2 million was determined to be uncollectible. We did not acquire any other class of receivables as a result of the acquisition.

Acquisition pro formas

We determined that the consolidated results of operations for the DKB and Alpine acquisitions are immaterial in the aggregate and the pro forma financial statements are not required for fiscal 2015.