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<ownershipDocument>

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    <periodOfReport>2012-12-14</periodOfReport>

    <notSubjectToSection16>0</notSubjectToSection16>

    <issuer>
        <issuerCik>0001126294</issuerCik>
        <issuerName>GenOn Energy, Inc.</issuerName>
        <issuerTradingSymbol>GEN</issuerTradingSymbol>
    </issuer>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001047738</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>LIVENGOOD THOMAS C</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>1000 MAIN STREET</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2>12TH FLOOR</rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>HOUSTON</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>TX</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>77002</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
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            <isOfficer>1</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>0</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>0</isOther>
            <officerTitle>SVP &amp; Controller</officerTitle>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

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                <transactionPricePerShare>
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            <expirationDate>
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                <value></value>
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                <transactionShares>
                    <value>76699</value>
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                <value>2022-02-26</value>
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                    <value>Common Stock</value>
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    <footnotes>
        <footnote id="F1">The reporting person disposed of these shares to satisfy tax withholding obligations related to the vesting of restricted stock units.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F2">The reporting person disposed of these shares in connection with the merger (the &quot;Merger&quot;) involving GenOn Energy, Inc. and NRG Energy, Inc.(&quot;NRG&quot;) in exchange for shares of NRG common stock, based on the exchange ratio of 0.1216 and having a market value of $23.00 per share on the effective date of the Merger, plus cash consideration for fractional shares.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F3">Upon completion of the Merger involving GenOn Energy, Inc. and NRG Energy, Inc., this fully-vested option was converted into an option to purchase 4,073 shares of NRG Energy, Inc. common stock at $28.83 per share.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F4">Upon completion of the Merger involving GenOn Energy, Inc. and NRG Energy, Inc., this fully-vested option was converted into an option to purchase 13,230 shares of NRG Energy, Inc. common stock at $66.90 per share.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F5">Upon completion of the Merger involving GenOn Energy, Inc. and NRG Energy, Inc., this fully-vested option was converted into an option to purchase 1,107 shares of NRG Energy, Inc. common stock at $133.72 per share.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F6">Upon completion of the Merger involving GenOn Energy, Inc. and NRG Energy, Inc., this fully-vested option was converted into an option to purchase 801 shares of NRG Energy, Inc. common stock at $192.23 per share.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F7">Upon completion of the Merger involving GenOn Energy, Inc. and NRG Energy, Inc., this fully-vested option was converted into an option to purchase 4,246 shares of NRG Energy, Inc. common stock at $35.20 per share.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F8">Upon completion of the Merger involving GenOn Energy, Inc. and NRG Energy, Inc., this fully-vested option was converted into an option to purchase 5,668 shares of NRG Energy, Inc. common stock at $31.34 per share.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F9">Upon completion of the Merger involving GenOn Energy, Inc. and NRG Energy, Inc., this option, which vests in three equal annual installments beginning February 27, 2013, was converted into an option to purchase 9,326 shares of NRG Energy, Inc. common stock at $20.07 per share.</footnote>
    </footnotes>

    <remarks></remarks>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>/s/ Thomas C. Livengood</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2012-12-18</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>
</ownershipDocument>
