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Net Income Per Share
6 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2020
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Net Income Per Share Net Income Per Share
Basic net income per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common stock outstanding and potentially dilutive securities outstanding during the period, as calculated using the treasury stock method. Potentially dilutive securities primarily include unvested restricted stock units (“RSUs”), including performance stock unit (“PSU”) awards, and stock options, including purchase options under VMware’s employee stock purchase plan, which included Pivotal’s employee stock purchase plan through the date of acquisition. Securities are excluded from the computation of diluted net income per share if their effect would be anti-dilutive. VMware uses the two-class method to calculate net income per share as both classes share the same rights in dividends; therefore, basic and diluted earnings per share are the same for both classes.
The following table sets forth the computations of basic and diluted net income per share during the periods presented (table in millions, except per share amounts and shares in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
July 31,

August 2,
 
July 31,

August 2,
 
2020

2019
 
2020

2019
Net income attributable to VMware, Inc.
$
447

 
$
5,303

 
$
833

 
$
5,683

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-average shares, basic for Classes A and B
420,031

 
416,983

 
419,208

 
417,310

Effect of other dilutive securities
3,019

 
8,108

 
3,220

 
8,734

Weighted-average shares, diluted for Classes A and B
423,050

 
425,091

 
422,428

 
426,044

Net income per weighted-average share attributable to VMware, Inc. common stockholders, basic for Classes A and B
$
1.06

 
$
12.72

 
$
1.99

 
$
13.62

Net income per weighted-average share attributable to VMware, Inc. common stockholders, diluted for Classes A and B
$
1.06

 
$
12.47

 
$
1.97

 
$
13.34


The following table sets forth the weighted-average common share equivalents of Class A common stock that were excluded from the diluted net income per share calculations during the periods presented because their effect would have been anti-dilutive (shares in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
July 31,
 
August 2,
 
July 31,

August 2,
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020

2019
Anti-dilutive securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Employee stock options
170

 

 
233

 

Restricted stock units
5,727

 
458

 
4,664

 
251

Total
5,897

 
458

 
4,897

 
251