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Fair Value Measurements
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Fair Value Measurements [Abstract] 
Fair Value Measurements

Note 15 — Fair Value Measurements

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The fair values of our derivative contracts are classified as Level 3 based on the significant unobservable inputs into our expected present value models. The following table sets forth a reconciliation of changes in the fair value of these financial assets (liabilities) during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 (in thousands):

 

     U.S. Gas
Fixed-
Price
Physicals
    U.S. Gas
Calls
    U.S. Oil
Swaps(1)
    U.S. Oil
Swaps(2)
    U.S.
Gas
Price
Collars
    U.K.
Gas
Swaps
    Total  

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 289      $ —        $ (27,519   $ (12,027   $ 658      $ (4,031   $ (42,630

Derivative gains (losses) included in earnings

     3,663        1,767        60,012        8,391        170        (1,654     72,349   

Sales

     —          (2,133     (68,348     —          —          —          (70,481

Settlements and terminations

     (2,090     —          14,643        3,655        (828     2,143        17,523   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 1,862      $ (366   $ (21,212   $ 19      $ —        $ (3,542   $ (23,239
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Changes in unrealized gain (loss) included in derivative income (expense) relating to derivatives still held at September 30, 2011

   $ 2,907      $ (366   $ (10,709   $ (684   $ —        $ (1,953   $ (10,805
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(1) In the second and third quarters of 2011, we entered into certain off-market oil swap derivative contracts which provide us with $73.3 million of cash advances from the counterparty (of which $4.8 million will be received in subsequent periods) and obligate us to pay market prices at the time of settlement.

 

(2) During the three months ended September 30, 2011, we terminated these and other oil swaps but we retained the purchased-call options which had been matched to these oil swaps in order to allow us to reparticipate in price increases above certain levels.

The following table sets forth a reconciliation of changes in the fair value of these financial assets (liabilities) during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 (in thousands):

 

     Gas
Fixed-
Price
Physicals
    Gas
Price
Collars
    Oil
Swaps
    Oil
Swaps(1)
    Oil
Puts
    Subtotal
U.S.
 

U.S.

            

Balance at beginning of period

   $ (778   $ (339   $ (7,837   $ (14,910   $ 2      $ (23,862

Derivative gains (losses) included in earnings

     9,668        3,794        (400     5,022        (2     18,082   

Settlements and terminations

     (4,909     (1,457     1,550        4,169          (647
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 3,981      $ 1,998      $ (6,687   $ (5,719   $ —        $ (6,427
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Changes in unrealized gain (loss) included in derivative income (expense) relating to derivatives still held at September 30, 2010

   $ 4,401      $ 2,686      $ (34   $ (2,370   $ (2   $ 4,681   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(1) These swaps include those which were matched with call options to allow us to reparticipate in price increases above certain levels.

 

     Gas
Fixed-
Price
Physicals
    Financial
Gas
Swaps
    Subtotal
U.K.
    Grand
Total
 

U.K.

        

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 1,321      $ —        $ 1,321      $ (22,541

Derivative gains (losses) included in earnings

     (829     (2,454     (3,283     14,799   

Settlements and terminations

     (646     580        (66     (713
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ (154   $ (1,874   $ (2,028   $ (8,455
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Changes in unrealized gain (loss) included in derivative income (expense) relating to derivatives still held at September 30, 2010

   $ (120   $ (1,874   $ (1,994   $ 2,687   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

Oil and gas property is measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis upon impairment and when acquired in a nonmonetary property exchange. During the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, we recorded impairment expense of $45.7 million and $15.1 million, respectively, related to proved and unproved Gulf of Mexico properties. The impairment charges reduce the oil and gas properties' carrying values to their estimated fair values and are classified as Level 3. Fair value is calculated as the estimated discounted future net cash flows attributable to the assets. In the nine months ended September 30, 2010, we recorded gain on nonmonetary property exchange of $12.0 million related to proved Gulf of Mexico properties. The gain on nonmonetary property exchange reflects the difference between the carrying value of the property surrendered and the estimated fair value of the property received, classified as Level 3, and is calculated based on the estimated discounted future net cash flows attributable to that asset.

The Company's primary assumptions in preparing the estimated discounted future net cash flows to be recovered from oil and gas properties are based on (i) proved reserves and risk-adjusted probable and possible reserves, (ii) commodity forward-curve prices and assumptions as to costs and expenses, and (iii) the estimated discount rate that would be used by market participants to determine the fair value of the assets.