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BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
Note 2 — BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
On September 1, 2022, the Company completed the acquisition of the DSM Protective Materials business, including the Dyneema® brand, the World's Strongest Fiber™. The Dyneema® brand ultra-light specialty fiber is stronger than steel and is used in demanding applications such as ballistic personal protection, marine and sustainable infrastructure, renewable energy, industrial protection and outdoor sports. The acquired business is collectively referred to as Avient Protective Materials and APM, and the acquisition is referred to as the APM Acquisition. The APM Acquisition enhances Avient's material offerings of composites and engineered fibers.
Total consideration paid by the Company to complete the APM Acquisition was $1.4 billion, net of cash acquired. Avient (i) incurred $575.0 million of borrowings under a new Senior Secured Term Loan due 2029 and (ii) issued $725.0 million aggregate principal of 7.125% Senior Notes due 2030 to finance a portion of the APM Acquisition. For additional details relating to the financing, refer to Note 8, Financing Arrangements.
The APM Acquisition is being accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 805. As of September 30, 2022, the purchase accounting for the APM Acquisition is preliminary and purchase price allocation adjustments will be made throughout the end of the Company's measurement period, which is not to exceed one year from the acquisition date. During the measurement period, we will continue to obtain information to assist in finalizing the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, which may differ materially from the preliminary estimates.
The preliminary purchase price allocation is as follows:
(in millions)September 1, 2022
Cash and cash equivalents$50.7 
Accounts receivable52.2
Inventories136.2
Other current assets2.0
Property361.9
Intangible assets
Indefinite-lived trade names254.9
Customer relationships198.7
Patents, technology, and other275.1
Goodwill277.1
Other non-current assets12.3
Accounts payable32.2
Current operating lease obligations1.2
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities11.7
Deferred tax liability86.1
Non-current operating lease obligations5.0
Other non-current liabilities8.1
Total purchase price consideration$1,476.8 
Definite-lived intangible assets that have been acquired have a preliminary useful life range of 16 to 20 years. Goodwill of $277.1 million resulting from the acquisition was recorded to the Specialty Engineered Materials segment. The goodwill recognized is primarily attributable to intangible assets that do not qualify for separate recognition and the deferred tax impact of applying purchase accounting. We expect a portion of goodwill to be deductible for tax purposes.
The amount of sales and loss from continuing operations before income taxes of APM since the acquisition date included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as of September 30, 2022 were $32.3 million and $7.0 million, respectively. The loss from continuing operations before income taxes includes $10.6 million of expense related to inventory step-up from the preliminary purchase price allocation, which is recorded in Cost of sales. Had the APM Acquisition occurred on January 1, 2021, sales and income from continuing operations before income taxes on a pro forma basis would have been as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022202120222021
Sales$884.0$912.1$2,863.1$2,810.1
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes(9.8)21.0 146.8 72.4 
The unaudited pro forma financial information has been calculated after applying our accounting policies and adjusting the historical results with pro forma adjustments that assume the APM Acquisition occurred on January 1, 2021. These unaudited pro forma results do not represent financial results realized, nor are they intended to be a projection of future results.
Pro forma income from continuing operations before income taxes during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 includes expense related to inventory step-up from the preliminary purchase price allocation. The pro forma income from continuing operations before income taxes gives further effect to intangible amortization from the preliminary purchase price allocation and increased interest expense resulting from borrowings under the Senior Secured Term Loan due 2029 and the issuance of the 7.125% Senior Notes due 2030 to fund the APM Acquisition.
Costs incurred in connection with the APM Acquisition were $8.1 million and $12.7 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively. These fees were charged to Selling and Administrative expense on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
On July 1, 2021, the Company completed its acquisition of Magna Colours Ltd. (Magna Colours), a market leader in sustainable, water-based inks technology for the textile screen printing industry, for the purchase price of $47.6 million, net of cash acquired. The results of the Magna Colours business are reported in the Color, Additives and Inks segment. The purchase price allocation is complete and resulted in intangible assets of $27.5 million and goodwill of $22.0 million, partially offset by net liabilities assumed. Goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes. The intangible assets that have been acquired are being amortized over a period of 10 to 20 years.