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Derivatives and Hedging
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING Note 12 — DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING
We are exposed to market risks, such as changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. To manage the volatility related to these exposures we may enter into various derivative transactions. We formally assess, designate and document, as a hedge of an underlying exposure, the qualifying derivative instrument that will be accounted for as an accounting hedge at inception. Additionally, we assess both at inception and at least quarterly thereafter, whether the financial instruments used in the hedging transaction are effective at offsetting changes in either the fair values or cash flows of the underlying exposures. In accordance with ASU 2017-12, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities (ASU 2017-12), that ongoing assessment will be done qualitatively for highly effective relationships.
Net Investment Hedge
During October and December 2018, as a means of mitigating the impact of currency fluctuations on our euro investments in foreign entities, we executed a total of six cross currency swaps, in which we will pay fixed-rate interest in euros and receive fixed-rate interest in U.S. dollars with a combined notional amount of 250.0 million euros and which mature in March 2023. This effectively converts a portion of our U.S. dollar denominated fixed-rate debt to euro denominated fixed-rate debt. That conversion resulted in gains of $2.0 million and $4.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to gains of $2.0 million and $4.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively. These gains were recognized within Interest expense, net within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
We designated the cross currency swaps as net investment hedges of our net investment in our European operations under ASU 2017-12 and applied the spot method to these hedges. The changes in fair value of the derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as hedges of net investments in foreign operations are recognized within Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI) to offset the changes in the values of the net investment being hedged. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, a loss of $2.8 million and a gain of $6.0 million were recognized within translation adjustments in AOCI, net of tax, compared to gains of $0.3 million and $4.9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively.
Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedging Instruments
In August 2018, we entered into two interest rate swaps with a combined notional amount of $150.0 million to manage the variability of cash flows in the interest rate payments associated with our existing LIBOR-based interest payments, effectively converting $150.0 million of our floating rate debt to a fixed rate. We began to receive floating rate interest payments based upon one-month U.S. dollar LIBOR and in return are obligated to pay interest at a fixed rate of 2.732% until November 2022. We have designated these interest rate swap contracts as cash flow hedges pursuant to Accounting Standards Codification Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging. The net interest payments accrued each month for these highly effective hedges are reflected in net income as adjustments of interest expense and the remaining change in the fair value of the derivatives is recorded as a component of AOCI. The amount of expense recognized within Interest expense, net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income was $0.8 million and $1.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, a gain of $0.2 million and a loss of $3.2 million were recognized in AOCI, net of tax, compared to losses of $1.9 million and $2.9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively.
All of our derivative assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy. We determine the fair value of our derivatives based on valuation methods, which project future cash flows and discount the future amounts present value using market based observable inputs, including interest rate curves and foreign currency rates.
The fair value of derivative financial instruments recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets is as follows:
(In millions)Balance Sheet Location
As of June 30, 2020
As of December 31, 2019
Assets
Cross Currency Swaps (Net Investment Hedge)
Other non-current assets$22.8  $14.7  
Liabilities
Interest Rate Swap (Cash Flow Hedge)
Other non-current liabilities$9.4  $5.1