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Segment Information, Operations By Geographic Area And Customer Concentration
3 Months Ended
Mar. 30, 2014
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information, Operations By Geographic Area And Customer Concentration
Segment Information, Operations by Geographic Area and Significant Customers

Operating segments are components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available and is regularly evaluated by management, namely the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) of an organization, in order to determine operating and resource allocation decisions. By this definition, the Company operates in three specific business units: retail, commercial, and service provider. The retail business unit consists of high performance, dependable and easy-to-use home networking, storage and digital media products to connect people with the Internet and their content and devices. The commercial business unit consists of business networking, storage and security solutions without the cost and complexity of Big IT. The service provider business unit consists of made-to-order and retail proven, whole home networking solutions sold to service providers for sale to their customers. Each business unit is managed by a Senior Vice President/General Manager. The Company believes this structure enables it to better focus its efforts on the Company’s core customer segments and allows it to be more nimble and opportunistic as a company overall.

In the first quarter of 2014, the CEO began temporarily serving as interim General Manager of the retail business unit due to the previous general manager's departure from the Company. As of March 30, 2014, the CEO continues to serve as interim general manager and will do so until a replacement is established.

The results of the reportable segments are derived directly from the Company’s management reporting system. The results are based on the Company’s method of internal reporting and are not necessarily in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Management measures the performance of each segment based on several metrics, including contribution income. Segment contribution income includes all product line segment revenues less the related cost of sales, research and development and sales and marketing costs. Contribution income is used, in part, to evaluate the performance of, and allocate resources to, each of the segments. Certain operating expenses are not allocated to segments because they are separately managed at the corporate level. These unallocated indirect costs include corporate costs, such as corporate research and development, general and administrative costs, stock-based compensation expenses, amortization of intangibles, acquisition-related integration costs, restructuring costs, litigation reserves and interest and other income, net. The Company does not evaluate operating segments using discrete asset information.

Financial information for each reportable segment and a reconciliation of segment contribution income to income before income taxes is as follows (in thousands, except percentage data):

 
Three Months Ended
 
March 30,
2014
 
March 31,
2013
Net revenues:
 
 
 
Retail
$
118,232

 
$
126,322

Commercial
78,863

 
70,851

Service provider
152,296

 
96,226

Total net revenues
349,391

 
293,399

Contribution income:
 
 
 
Retail
$
14,683

 
$
18,618

Retail contribution margin
12.4
%
 
14.7
%
Commercial
19,540

 
13,811

Commercial contribution margin
24.8
%
 
19.5
%
Service Provider
13,519

 
9,491

Service Provider contribution margin
8.9
%
 
9.9
%
Total segment contribution income
47,742

 
41,920

Corporate and unallocated costs
(13,756
)
 
(12,466
)
Amortization of intangible assets (1)
(4,390
)
 
(1,471
)
Stock-based compensation expense
(5,130
)
 
(3,590
)
Restructuring and other charges
(842
)
 
30

Acquisition-related expense
(8
)
 
(710
)
Litigation reserves, net
(117
)
 
(48
)
Interest income
57

 
149

Other (expense) income, net
(108
)
 
74

Income before income taxes
$
23,448

 
$
23,888

________________________________
(1)
Amount excludes amortization expense related to patents within purchased intangible assets in costs of revenues.

The Company conducts business across three geographic regions: Americas, Europe, Middle-East and Africa (“EMEA”) and Asia Pacific ("APAC"). Net revenue by geography comprises gross revenue less such items as end-user customer rebates and other sales incentives deemed to be a reduction of net revenue per the authoritative guidance for revenue recognition, sales returns and price protection. For reporting purposes revenue is attributed to each geographic region based on the location of the customer. The following table shows net revenue by geography for the periods indicated (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 30,
2014
 
March 31,
2013
United States
$
190,276

 
$
153,713

Americas (excluding U.S.)
4,503

 
2,963

United Kingdom
41,200

 
40,858

EMEA (excluding U.K.)
65,593

 
66,267

APAC
47,819

 
29,598

Total net revenue
$
349,391

 
$
293,399



Property and equipment by geographic location are as follows (in thousands):
 
March 30,
2014
 
December 31,
2013
United States
$
9,802

 
$
10,273

Americas (excluding U.S.)
1,976

 
2,160

EMEA
903

 
914

China
11,561

 
11,905

APAC (excluding China)
1,763

 
1,942

 
$
26,005

 
$
27,194



No single customer accounted for greater than 10% of net revenues in the three months ended March 30, 2014 and March 31, 2013.