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Segment Information, Operations By Geographic Area And Customer Concentration
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2012
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information, Operations By Geographic Area And Customer Concentration
Segment Information, Operations by Geographic Area and Significant Customers

Operating segments are components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available and is regularly evaluated by management, namely the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) of an organization, in order to determine operating and resource allocation decisions. By this definition, the Company operates in three specific business units: retail, commercial, and service provider. The retail business unit consists of high performance, dependable and easy-to-use home networking, storage and digital media products to connect people with the Internet and their content and devices. The commercial business unit consists of business networking, storage and security solutions without the cost and complexity of Big IT. The service provider business unit consists of made-to-order and retail proven, whole home networking solutions sold to service providers for sale to their customers. Each business unit is managed by a Senior Vice President/General Manager. The Company believes this structure enables it to better focus its efforts on the Company’s core customer segments and allows it to be more nimble and opportunistic as a company overall.

In the second quarter of 2012, the CEO began temporarily serving as interim General Manager of the commercial business unit due to the previous general manager's departure from the Company. The CEO will continue to serve as interim general manager until a replacement is established.

The results of the reportable segments are derived directly from the Company’s management reporting system. The results are based on the Company’s method of internal reporting and are not necessarily in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Management measures the performance of each segment based on several metrics, including contribution income. Segment contribution income includes all product line segment revenues less the related cost of sales, research and development and sales and marketing costs. Contribution income is used, in part, to evaluate the performance of, and allocate resources to, each of the segments. Certain operating expenses are not allocated to segments because they are separately managed at the corporate level. These unallocated indirect costs include corporate costs, such as corporate research and development, general and administrative costs, stock-based compensation expenses, amortization of intangibles, acquisition-related integration costs, restructuring costs, litigation reserves and interest and other income (expense), net. The Company does not evaluate operating segments using discrete asset information.

Financial information for each reportable segment and a reconciliation of segment contribution income to income before income taxes is as follows (in thousands, except percentage data):

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
July 1,
2012
 
July 3,
2011
 
July 1,
2012
 
July 3,
2011
Net revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
$
113,824

 
$
107,869

 
242,801

 
224,994

Commercial
80,626

 
77,112

 
$
155,258

 
$
156,734

Service provider
126,205

 
106,259

 
$
248,216

 
$
188,335

Total net revenues
320,655

 
291,240

 
$
646,275

 
$
570,063

Contribution income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
$
18,559

 
$
21,007

 
$
44,831

 
$
40,885

Retail contribution margin
16.3
%
 
19.5
%
 
18.5
%
 
18.2
%
Commercial
19,429

 
16,122

 
$
32,274

 
$
33,703

Commercial contribution margin
24.1
%
 
20.9
%
 
20.8
%
 
21.5
%
Service Provider
9,609

 
9,020

 
$
22,539

 
$
17,401

Service Provider contribution margin
7.6
%
 
8.5
%
 
9.1
%
 
9.2
%
Total segment contribution income
47,597

 
46,149

 
99,644

 
91,989

Corporate and unallocated costs
(12,201
)
 
(11,380
)
 
(23,564
)
 
(21,992
)
Amortization of intangible assets (1)
(1,016
)
 
(1,189
)
 
(1,963
)
 
(2,546
)
Stock-based compensation expense
(3,395
)
 
(3,508
)
 
(6,787
)
 
(6,880
)
Restructuring and other charges

 
(2,094
)
 

 
(2,094
)
Acquisition related compensation

 
(20
)
 

 
(40
)
Impact to cost of sales from acquisition accounting adjustments to inventory

 
(609
)
 

 
(609
)
Litigation reserves, net

 
225

 
(151
)
 
278

Interest income
116

 
106

 
235

 
235

Other income (expense), net
354

 
(341
)
 
(247
)
 
(671
)
Income before income taxes
$
31,455

 
$
27,339

 
$
67,167

 
$
57,670

________________________________
(1)
Amount excludes amortization expense related to patents within purchased intangible assets in costs of revenues.

The Company conducts business across three geographic regions: Americas, Europe, Middle-East and Africa (“EMEA”) and Asia Pacific ("APAC'). Net revenue by geography comprises gross revenue less such items as end-user customer rebates and other sales incentives deemed to be a reduction of net revenue per the authoritative guidance for revenue recognition, sales returns and price protection. For reporting purposes revenue is attributed to each geographic region based on the location of the customer. The following table shows net revenue by geography for the periods indicated (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
July 1,
2012
 
July 3,
2011
 
July 1,
2012
 
July 3,
2011
United States
$
158,046

 
$
146,727

 
$
322,791

 
$
274,491

Americas (excluding U.S.)
5,392

 
2,799

 
9,002

 
6,982

United Kingdom
47,210

 
40,188

 
96,604

 
86,821

EMEA (excluding U.K.)
70,605

 
70,143

 
146,292

 
146,130

APAC
39,402

 
31,383

 
71,586

 
55,639

Total net revenue
$
320,655

 
$
291,240

 
$
646,275

 
$
570,063


Long-lived assets, comprising fixed assets, are reported based on the location of the asset. Long-lived assets by geographic location are as follows (in thousands):

 
July 1,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
United States
$
10,291

 
$
9,901

Americas (excluding U.S.)
39

 
44

EMEA
630

 
331

China
5,340

 
4,909

APAC (excluding China)
982

 
699

 
$
17,282

 
$
15,884


Significant customers as a percentage of net revenues are as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
July 1,
2012
 
July 3,
2011
 
July 1,
2012
 
July 3,
2011
Virgin Media Limited and Affiliates (Service Provider)
10
%
 
9
%
 
10
%
 
10
%
Ingram Micro, Inc. and Affiliates (Distributor)
9
%
 
10
%
 
9
%
 
10
%
Best Buy Co., Inc. and Affiliates (Retailer)
7
%
 
10
%
 
8
%
 
12
%
All others
74
%
 
71
%
 
73
%
 
68
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%