EX-99.1 2 dex991.htm EXHIBIT 99.1 Exhibit 99.1
Table of Contents

LOGO

Free Translation of the French Language Original

 

CONDENSED HALF-YEAR CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     2   

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS – ASSETS

     2   

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS – LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

     3   

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS

     4   

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

     5   

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

     6   

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

     7   

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED HALF-YEAR CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF JUNE 30, 2011

     8   

A. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF THE HALF-YEAR CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES

     8   

B. SIGNIFICANT INFORMATION DURING THE FIRST HALF OF 2011

     13   

C. EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO JUNE 30, 2011

     42   

The condensed half-year consolidated financial statements are unaudited but have been subject to a review

by the statutory auditors in accordance with professional standards applicable in France.

 


Table of Contents

 

  I – CONDENSED HALF-YEAR CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

LOGO   CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS – ASSETS

 

( million)    Note   

June 30,

2011

    

December 31,

2010

 

Property, plant and equipment

   B.2.      10,669         8,155   

Goodwill

   B.3.      35,885         31,932   

Other intangible assets

   B.3. - B.4.      24,192         12,479   

Investments in associates and joint ventures

   B.5.      910         924   

Non-current financial assets

   B.6.      2,124         1,644   

Deferred tax assets

 

   B.13.

 

    

 

3,178

 

  

 

    

 

3,051

 

  

 

 

Non-current assets

 

       

 

 

 

 

76,958

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

58,185

 

 

  

 

 

Inventories

     

 

 

 

6,264

 

  

  

 

 

 

5,020

 

  

Accounts receivable

        7,709         6,507   

Other current assets

        1,966         2,000   

Current financial assets

        115         51   

Cash and cash equivalents

 

   B.9.

 

    

 

6,538

 

  

 

    

 

6,465

 

  

 

 

Current assets

 

       

 

 

 

 

22,592

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

20,043

 

 

  

 

 

Assets held for sale or exchange(1)

 

   B.1.2. - B.7.

 

  

 

 

 

 

44

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

7,036

 

 

  

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

 

       

 

 

 

 

99,594

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

85,264

 

 

  

 

 

(1) 

The assets of Merial, classified in Assets held for sale or exchange in 2010, have in 2011 been reclassified to the relevant balance sheet line items, in accordance with IFRS 5.26 (see Notes B.1.2. and B.7.).

The accompanying notes on pages 8 to 42 are an integral part of the condensed half-year consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

LOGO

  CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS – LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

( million)    Note   

June 30,

2011

    

December 31,

2010

 

 

Equity attributable to equity holders of Sanofi

     

 

 

 

52,456

 

  

  

 

 

 

53,097

 

  

Equity attributable to non-controlling interests

 

       

 

143

 

  

 

    

 

191

 

  

 

 

Total equity

 

  

 

B.8.

 

  

 

 

 

 

52,599

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

53,288

 

 

  

 

 

Long-term debt

  

 

B.9.

  

 

 

 

13,289

 

  

  

 

 

 

6,695

 

  

Non-current liabilities related to business combinations and to non-controlling interests

   B.11.      1,390         388   

Provisions and other non-current liabilities

   B.12.      9,704         9,326   

Deferred tax liabilities

 

   B.13.

 

    

 

6,560

 

  

 

    

 

3,808

 

  

 

 

Non-current liabilities

 

       

 

 

 

 

30,943

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

20,217

 

 

  

 

 

Accounts payable

        3,111         2,800   

Other current liabilities

        5,967         5,624   

Current liabilities related to business combinations and to non-controlling interests

   B.11.      207         98   

Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt

 

   B.9.

 

    

 

6,753

 

  

 

    

 

1,565

 

  

 

 

Current liabilities

 

       

 

 

 

 

16,038

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

10,087

 

 

  

 

 

Liabilities related to assets held for sale or exchange(1)

 

  

 

B.1.2. - B.7.

 

  

 

 

 

 

14

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

1,672

 

 

  

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES & EQUITY

 

       

 

 

 

 

99,594

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

85,264

 

 

  

 

 

(1) 

The liabilities of Merial, classified in Liabilities related to assets held for sale or exchange in 2010, have in 2011 been reclassified to the relevant balance sheet line items, in accordance with IFRS 5.26 (see Notes B.1.2. and B.7.).

The accompanying notes on pages 8 to 42 are an integral part of the condensed half-year consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents
LOGO   CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS

 

( million)    Note     

6 months to

June 30,

2011

   

6 months to

June 30,(1)

2010

   

12 months to

December 31,(1)

2010

 

Net sales

     B.20.         16,128        16,205       32,367  

Other revenues

        835        807       1,669  

Cost of sales

        (5,214     (4,496     (9,398

Gross profit

              11,749        12,516       24,638  

Research and development expenses

        (2,297     (2,260     (4,547

Selling and general expenses

        (4,201     (3,955     (8,149

Other operating income

        191        243       369  

Other operating expenses

        (168     (141     (292

Amortization of intangibles

     B.3.         (1,701     (1,802     (3,529

Impairment of intangibles

     B.4.         (69     (108     (433

Fair value remeasurement of contingent consideration liabilities(2)

     B.11.         (66     —          —     

Restructuring costs

     B.16.         (467     (190     (1,384

Other gains and losses, and litigation(2)

     B.17.         (517     —          (138

Operating income

        2,454        4,303       6,535  

Financial expenses

     B.18.         (234     (214     (468

Financial income

     B.18.         56        74       106  

Income before tax and associates and joint ventures

        2,276        4,163       6,173  

Income tax expense

     B.19.         (472     (1,071     (1,430

Share of profit/(loss) of associates

        556        476       978  

Net income

        2,360        3,568       5,721  

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

        136        147       254  

Net income attributable to equity holders of Sanofi

              2,224        3,421       5,467  
         

Average number of shares outstanding (million)

     B.8.6.         1,308.6        1,305.8       1,305.3  

Average number of shares outstanding after dilution (million)

     B.8.6.         1,313.3        1,309.3       1,308.2  
         

– Basic earnings per share (in Euros)

              1.70        2.62       4.19  

– Diluted earnings per share (in Euros)

              1.69        2.61       4.18  

 

(1) 

The results of operations of Merial, previously reported as held-for-exchange, have been reclassified and included in net results of continuing operations in accordance with IFRS 5.36., following the announcement that Merial and Intervet/Schering-Plough are to be maintained as two separate businesses operating independently (see Notes B.1.2. and B.7.).

(2) 

See Note A.1.3.

The accompanying notes on pages 8 to 42 are an integral part of the condensed half-year consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

LOGO

  CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

( million)   

6 months to

June 30,

2011

   

6 months to

June 30,

2010

   

12 months to

December 31,

2010

 

Net income

     2,360        3,568       5,721  

Attributable to equity holders of Sanofi

     2,224        3,421       5,467  

Attributable to non-controlling interests

     136        147       254  

Income/(expense) recognized directly in equity:

                        

Ÿ  Actuarial gains/(losses)

     95        (628     (311

Ÿ  Remeasurement of Merial previously held equity interests

     —          (5     —     

Ÿ  Tax effect on above items(1)

     (51     192       172  

Items not to be reclassified to profit or loss

     44        (441     (139

Ÿ  Available-for-sale financial assets

     215        23       141  

Ÿ  Cash flow hedges

     6        (56     17  

Ÿ  Change in cumulative translation difference

     (1,748     4,671       2,654  

Ÿ  Tax effect on above items(1)

     (12     16       (20

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

     (1,539     4,654       2,792  

Total income/(expense) recognized directly in equity

     (1,495     4,213       2,653  

Total recognized income/(expense) for the period

     865        7,781       8,374  

Attributable to equity holders of Sanofi

     739        7,618       8,109  

Attributable to non-controlling interests

     126        163       265  

 

(1) 

See analysis in Note B.8.7.

The accompanying notes on pages 8 to 42 are an integral part of the condensed half-year consolidated financial statements.

 

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LOGO   CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 

( million)   

Share

capital

   

Additional

paid-in

capital and

retained

earnings

   

Treasury

shares

   

Stock

options

and other

share-based

payment

   

Other items

recognized

directly in

equity

   

Attributable

to equity

holders of

Sanofi

   

Attributable

to

non-controlling

interests

   

Total

equity

 

Balance at January 1, 2010

     2,637       48,448       (526     1,696       (3,933     48,322       258       48,580  

Income/(expense) recognized directly in equity(1)

     —          (441     —          —          4,638       4,197       16       4,213  

Net income for the period

     —          3,421       —          —          —          3,421       147       3,568  

Total recognized income/(expense) for the period

     —          2,980       —          —          4,638       7,618       163       7,781  

Dividend paid out of 2009 earnings (2.40 per share)

     —          (3,131     —          —          —          (3,131     —          (3,131

Payment of dividends and equivalents to non-controlling interests

     —          —          —          —          —          —          (239     (239

Share repurchase program

     —          —          (321     —          —          (321     —          (321

Reduction in share capital

     (16     (404     420       —          —          —          —          —     

Share-based payment plans:

                

Ÿ    Exercise of stock options

     1       10       —          —          —          11       —          11  

Ÿ    Proceeds from sale of treasury shares on exercise of stock options

     —          —          56       —          —          56       —          56  

Ÿ    Value of services obtained from employees

     —          —          —          58       —          58       —          58  

Ÿ    Tax effect of exercise of stock options

     —          —          —          (1     —          (1     —          (1

Non-controlling interests generated by acquisitions

     —          —          —          —          —          —          —          —     

Changes in non-controlling interests without loss of control

     —          (61     —          —          —          (61     (26     (87

Balance at June 30, 2010

     2,622       47,842       (371     1,753       705       52,551       156       52,707  

Income/(expense) recognized directly in equity(1)

     —          302       —          —          (1,857     (1,555     (5     (1,560

Net income for the period

     —          2,046       —          —          —          2,046       107       2,153  

Total recognized income/(expense) for the period

     —          2,348       —          —          (1,857     491       102       593  

Payment of dividends and equivalents to non-controlling interests

     —          —          —          —          —          —          (68     (68

Share-based payment plans:

                

Ÿ    Exercise of stock options

     —          7       —          —          —          7       —          7  

Ÿ    Proceeds from sale of treasury shares on exercise of stock options

     —          —          —          —          —          —          —          —     

Ÿ    Value of services obtained from employees

     —          —          —          75       —          75       —          75  

Ÿ    Tax effect of exercise of stock options

     —          —          —          1       —          1       —          1  

Non-controlling interests generated by acquisitions

     —          —          —          —          —          —          1       1  

Changes in non-controlling interests without loss of control

     —          (28     —          —          —          (28     —          (28

Balance at December 31, 2010

     2,622       50,169       (371     1,829       (1,152     53,097       191       53,288  

Income/(expense) recognized directly in equity(1)

     —          44       —          —          (1,529     (1,485     (10     (1,495

Net income for the period

     —          2,224       —          —          —          2,224       136       2,360  

Total recognized income/(expense) for the period

     —          2,268       —          —          (1,529     739       126       865  

Dividend paid out of 2010 earnings (2.50 per share)

     —          (3,262     —          —          —          (3,262     —          (3,262

Payment of dividends and equivalents to non-controlling interests

     —          —          —          —          —          —          (180     (180 )

Increase in share capital – dividends paid in shares(2)

     76       1,814       —          —          —          1,890       —          1,890  

Share repurchase program(3)

     —          —          (113     —          —          (113     —          (113

Share-based payment plans:

                

Ÿ    Exercise of stock options

     2       26       —          —          —          28       —          28  

Ÿ    Issuance of restricted shares(4)

     1       (1     —          —          —          —          —          —     

Ÿ    Proceeds from sale of treasury shares on exercise of stock options

     —          —          1       —          —          1       —          1  

Ÿ    Value of services obtained from employees

     —          —          —          68       —          68       —          68  

Ÿ    Tax effect of exercise of stock options

     —          —          —          3       —          3       —          3  

Changes in non-controlling interests without loss of control

     —          5       —          —          —          5       6       11  

Balance at June 30, 2011

     2,701       51,019       (483     1,900       (2,681     52,456       143       52,599  

 

(1) 

See Note B.8.7.

(2) 

See Note B.8.2.

(3) 

See Note B.8.3.

(4) 

See Note B.8.1.

The accompanying notes on pages 8 to 42 are an integral part of the condensed half-year consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

LOGO

  CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

( million)    Note   

6 months to

June 30,

2011

   

6 months to

June 30,

2010(1)

   

12 months to

December 31,

2010(1)

 

Net income attributable to equity holders of Sanofi

          2,224        3,421       5,467  

Non-controlling interests other than BMS(2)

        12        9       17  

Share of undistributed earnings of associates and joint ventures

        8        52       52  

Depreciation, amortization and impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

        2,925        2,414       5,129  

Gains and losses on disposals of non-current assets, net of tax(3)

        (35     (81     (111

Net change in deferred taxes

        (983     (275     (1,511

Net change in provisions

        356        (229     461   

Cost of employee benefits (stock options and other share-based payments)

        68        58       133  

Impact of the workdown of acquired inventories remeasured at fair value

        264        134        142  

Unrealized (gains)/losses recognized in income

          (59     208 (7)      245 (7) 

Operating cash flow before changes in working capital

          4,780        5,711       10,024  

(Increase)/decrease in inventories

        (345     (422     (386

(Increase)/decrease in accounts receivable

        (375     (463     (96

Increase/(decrease) in accounts payable

        27        3       59  

Net change in other current assets, current financial assets and other current liabilities

          (182     (457     272  

Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities(4)

          3,905        4,372       9,873  

Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

   B.2. – B.3.      (832     (786     (1,662

Acquisitions of investments in consolidated entities, net of cash acquired

   B.1.      (13,444     (1,357     (1,659

Acquisitions of available-for-sale financial assets

        (23     (41     (74

Proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and other non-current assets, net of tax(5)

        71        75       136  

Net change in loans and other financial assets

          361        (29     (216

Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities

          (13,867     (2,138     (3,475

Issuance of Sanofi shares(6)

   B.8.      28        11       18  

Dividends paid:

         

Ÿ to shareholders of Sanofi(6)

        (1,372     (3,131     (3,131

Ÿ to non-controlling interests, excluding BMS(2)

        (11     (5     (7

Transactions with non-controlling interests, other than dividends

        —          (96     (97

Additional long-term debt contracted

   B.9.1.      7,810        527       505  

Repayments of long-term debt

   B.9.1.      (713     (440     (1,984

Net change in short-term debt

        4,309        (316     314  

Acquisition of treasury shares

        (113     (321     (321

Disposals of treasury shares, net of tax

          1        57       57  

Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities

          9,939        (3,714     (4,646

Impact of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents

        (50     156       55  

Impact of the cash and cash equivalents of Merial(1)

          146        —          —     

Net change in cash and cash equivalents(1)

          73        (1,324     1,807  

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

        6,465        4,692       4,692  

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   B.9.      6,538        3,221       6,465  

(1)  Further to the announcement that Merial and Intervet/Schering-Plough are to be maintained as separate businesses operating independently, the line items in the statement of cash flows for the comparative periods (2010) include cash flows generated by the operating investing and financing activities of Merial. The cash and cash equivalents of Merial were reported in the balance sheet in Assets held for sale or exchange as of December 31, 2009, December 31, 2010 and June 30, 2010.

        

                – Net change in cash and cash equivalents excluding Merial

       (1,471     1,773  

                – Net change in cash and cash equivalents of Merial

       147       34  
       

 

 

   

 

 

 

                – Net change in cash and cash equivalents including Merial

             (1,324     1,807  

(2)  See Note C.1. to the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010.

         

(3)  Including available-for-sale financial assets.

(4)  Including:

                             

– Income taxes paid

        (1,460     (1,718     (3,389

– Interest paid

        (211     (204     (475

– Interest received

        62        28       62  

– Dividends received from non-consolidated entities

          3        3       3  

(5)  Property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, investments in consolidated entities and other non-current financial assets.

     

(6)  Amounts for issuance of Sanofi shares and dividends paid to equity holders of Sanofi are reported net of dividends taken in the form of shares, which do not generate cash flows.

      

(7)  Arising primarily on the translation of U.S. dollar surplus cash from American subsidiaries transferred to the parent company (Sanofi).

     

The accompanying notes on pages 8 to 42 are an integral part of the condensed half-year consolidated financial statements.

 

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  NOTES TO THE CONDENSED HALF-YEAR CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF JUNE 30, 2011

INTRODUCTION

Sanofi is a diversified global healthcare leader engaged in the research, development and marketing of therapeutic solutions focused on patient needs. Sanofi has fundamental strengths in the healthcare field, operating via six growth platforms: emerging markets, diabetes, human vaccines, consumer health care (CHC), animal health and new products.

At the Annual General Meeting held on May 6, 2011, the shareholders approved a change in our company name from “sanofi-aventis” to “Sanofi”.

Sanofi, the parent company of the Group, is a société anonyme (a form of limited liability company) incorporated under the laws of France. The registered office is at 174, avenue de France, 75013 Paris, France.

Sanofi is listed in Paris (Euronext: SAN) and New York (NYSE: SNY).

The condensed consolidated financial statements for the half-year ended June 30, 2011 were reviewed by the Sanofi Board of Directors at the Board meeting on July 27, 2011.

 

A. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF THE HALF-YEAR CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES

A.1. Basis of preparation of the half-year consolidated financial statements and accounting policies

The half-year consolidated financial statements have been prepared and presented in condensed format in accordance with IAS 34 (Interim Financial Reporting). The accompanying notes therefore relate to significant events and transactions of the period, and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010.

The consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2011 have been prepared in compliance with standards and interpretations adopted by the European Union and with those issued by the IASB. Except for the changes described in Notes A.1.1. and A.1.3., the accounting policies applied as of June 30, 2011 are identical to those described in the notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010.

IFRSs adopted by the European Union as of June 30, 2011 can be accessed under the heading “IAS/IFRS Standards and Interpretations” at:

http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/accounting/ias/index_en.htm

A.1.1. New standards and amendments applicable in the period

 

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The 2010 “Improvements to IFRSs”, applicable from January 1, 2011, were adopted by the European Union in February 2011. The amendments to IAS 34 (Interim Financial Reporting) specifies that an interim financial report must contain an explanation of significant events and transactions that are necessary to an understanding of changes in financial position and performance since the end of the last annual reporting period. Because the Group’s interim financial statements already satisfy this requirement, the Annual Improvements to IFRSs have no impact on the Group financial statements.

 

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In June 2011, the IASB issued an amendment to IAS 1 (Presentation of Financial Statements). This amendment, which is mandatorily applicable to accounting periods commencing on or after July 1, 2012, has not yet been adopted by the European Union but nonetheless may be applied insofar as it does not contradict existing standards. The amendment requires components of other comprehensive income that can be reclassified to profit or loss to be

 

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reported separately from those that can not. Sanofi has early adopted this amendment in the condensed half-year consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2011.

 

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The other standards, amendments and interpretations mandatorily applicable from January 1, 2011, as issued in 2010 or previously are described in Note B.28. to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010, and have no material effect on the consolidated financial information for the six months ended June 30, 2011.

A.1.2. New standards, interpretations and amendments issued in the first half of 2011

In May 2011, the IASB issued five pronouncements designed to improve the principles applied in the preparation of consolidated financial statements and the disclosure requirements for joint arrangements and for any type of entity in which an interest is held:

 

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IFRS 10 (Consolidated Financial Statements) supersedes the parts of IAS 27 (Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements) that dealt with consolidated financial statements, and SIC-12 (Consolidation – Special Purpose Entities). This new standard redefines the concept of control; its impact on the Group, especially as regards the scope of consolidation, is under review.

 

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IFRS 11 (Joint Arrangements) supersedes IAS 31 (Interests in Joint Ventures) and SIC-13, (Jointly Controlled Entities – Non-Monetary Contributions by Venturers). This new standard establishes the principles to be applied in accounting for arrangements that give joint control over a business (a “joint operation”) or over an entity (“joint venture”). Whether an arrangement is classified as a joint operation or a joint venture depends on the rights to the assets, and obligations for the liabilities, of each of the parties under the contractual arrangements that establish joint control. Under IFRS 11, proportionate consolidation is no longer a permitted option; Sanofi did not elect this option. Although the impact of this standard is currently under review, Sanofi does not expect it to materially alter the financial statements.

 

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IFRS 12 (Disclosures of Interests in Other Entities) covers the disclosures to be made in respect of interests in a subsidiary, a joint arrangement, an associate or an unconsolidated structured entity, irrespective of the level of control or influence exercised over the entity. Because IFRS 12 relates only to the disclosure requirements for such entities, it will have no impact on the Sanofi consolidated financial statements.

Two existing standards – IAS 27 (Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements), and IAS 28 (Investments in Associates) – were amended, to bring them into line with the changes introduced by the publication of IFRS 10, IFRS 11 and IFRS 12.

 

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The amended IAS 27 (Separate Financial Statements) will now refer solely to the accounting treatment of interests in subsidiaries, jointly controlled entities and associates for reporting entities that prepare separate financial statements in accordance with IFRS.

 

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The amended IAS 28 (Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures) must be applied in accounting for interests in associates and in joint ventures (as defined in IFRS 11).

These new pronouncements are applicable from January 1, 2013. Simultaneous early adoption of all five pronouncements is possible subject to their adoption by the European Union, which to date is still pending.

 

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In May 2011, the IASB and the FASB jointly issued a standard and application guidance, providing a common definition of fair value. This standard, known as IFRS 13 (Fair value Measurement) under IFRS, also specifies the disclosures needed to help users understand how fair value is measured, but does not change the scope of application of fair value accounting. IFRS 13 is mandatorily applicable from January 1, 2013.

 

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In June 2011, the IASB issued an amended version of IAS 19, mandatorily applicable from January 1, 2013. The key changes in the amended version are:

 

  -  

The option of deferring actuarial gains and losses using the “corridor” method is eliminated. Under the revised standard, all actuarial gains and losses must be recognized directly in equity (other comprehensive income). Sanofi already applies this method.

 

  -  

The change in the methods used to determine the assumption regarding the long-term return on plan assets, which under the revised IAS 19 will be based on the discount rate used to measure the present value of the obligation. The rate currently used is based on the expected return on plan assets.

 

  -  

The deferral of past service cost on unvested benefits is no longer permitted: all additional costs arising from past service are instead recognized immediately in profit or loss, including any portion relating to benefits not yet vested.

The impact of the amended IAS 19 on the Sanofi financial statements is under review.

None of the pronouncements issued during the first half of 2011 has to date been adopted by the European Union.

A.1.3. Updating of accounting policies as of June 30, 2011

The Group’s accounting policies, as described in Note B to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010, have been updated as follows:

 

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Business combinations

 

  -  

The revised IFRS 3 does not specify the accounting treatment of contingent consideration related to a business combination made by an entity prior to the acquisition of control in that entity and recognized as a liability in its balance sheet. The accounting treatment applied by Sanofi to such a liability is to measure it at fair value as of the acquisition date, and to report it in the line item Liabilities related to business combinations and to non-controlling interests. This treatment is consistent with that applied to contingent consideration in the books of the acquiring entity.

 

  -  

Changes in the fair value of contingent consideration in the books of the acquired entity or recognized in a business combination and initially recognized as a liability are recognized in profit or loss in accordance with the principles described in Note B.3.1. to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010. Such adjustments are reported separately in the income statement, in the line item Fair value remeasurement of liabilities related to contingent consideration. This line item also includes the effect of the unwinding of discount, and of exchange rate movements where the liability is expressed in a currency other than the functional currency of the reporting entity.

 

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Assets and liabilities held for sale and discontinued operations

The accounting treatment required under IFRS 5 (Non-Current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations) is described in Note B.7 to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010. In the event of changes to a plan of sale that require an asset no longer to be classified as held for sale, IFRS 5 specifies the following treatment:

 

  -  

The assets and liabilities previously classified as held for sale are reclassified to the appropriate balance sheet line items, with no restatement of comparative periods.

 

  -  

Each asset is measured at the lower of:

 

  (a)

its carrying amount before the asset was classified as held for sale, adjusted for any depreciation, amortization or revaluation that would have been recognized if the asset, had not been classified as held for sale; or

 

  (b)

its recoverable amount at the date of the reclassification.

The backlog of depreciation, amortization and impairment not recognized while a non-current asset was classified as held for sale must be reported in the same income statement line item as that used to report (i) impairment losses arising on the classification of assets as held for sale and (ii) gains or losses on the sale of such assets. In the Sanofi consolidated income statement, these impacts are reported in the line item Other gains and losses, and litigation.

 

  -  

The net income of a business that was previously classified as discontinued or held-for-exchange and reported on a separate line in the income statement must be reclassified and included in net income from continuing operations, for all periods reported.

 

  -  

In addition, segment information relating to the income statement and the statement of cash flows (acquisitions of non-current assets), as reported in the notes to the financial statements in accordance with IFRS 8 (Operating Segments), must also be restated for all prior periods reported.

 

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Other gains and losses, and litigation

This line item replaces Gains and losses on disposals, and litigation, as defined in Note B.20.2. to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010.

It includes the impact of material transactions of an unusual nature or amount, which Sanofi believes it necessary to report separately in the income statement in order to improve the relevance of the financial statements.

The components of the line item Other gains and losses, and litigation are:

 

-  

gains and losses on major disposals of property, plant and equipment, of intangible assets, of assets (or groups of assets and liabilities) held for sale, or of a business within the meaning of the revised IFRS 3, to the extent that they are not considered as restructuring costs;

 

-  

impairment losses and reversals of impairment losses on assets (or groups of assets and liabilities) held for sale, to the extent that they are not regarded as restructuring costs;

 

-  

expenses arising on reclassifying non-current assets previously accounted for as held for sale, where the amounts involved relate to previously-reported periods;

 

-  

gains on bargain purchases; and

 

-  

costs and provisions relating to major litigation.

 

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A.2. Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make reasonable estimates and assumptions, based on information available at the date of the review of the financial statements that may affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses in the financial statements, and disclosures of contingent assets and contingent liabilities. Examples of estimates and assumptions include:

 

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amounts deducted from sales for projected sales returns, chargeback incentives, rebates and price reductions;

 

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the amount of provisions for product claims;

 

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impairment of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, and investments in associates and joint ventures;

 

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the valuation of goodwill, and the valuation and useful life of acquired intangible assets;

 

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the amount of post-employment benefit obligations;

 

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the amount of provisions for restructuring, litigation, tax risks and environmental risks;

 

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the measurement of contingent consideration.

For the purposes of the half-year financial information, and as allowed under IAS 34, Sanofi has determined income tax expense on the basis of an estimate of the effective tax rate for the full financial year. This rate is applied to Income before tax and associates and joint ventures. The estimated effective tax rate is based on the tax rates that will be applicable to projected pre-tax profits or losses arising in the various tax jurisdictions in which Sanofi operates.

Actual results could vary from these estimates.

A.3. Seasonal trends

Sanofi’s activities are not subject to significant seasonal fluctuations.

 

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B. SIGNIFICANT INFORMATION DURING THE FIRST HALF OF 2011

B.1. Impact of changes in the scope of consolidation, and change in treatment of Merial

B.1.1. Main changes in the scope of consolidation

The major changes in the scope of consolidation during the first half of 2011 are as follows:

 

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Genzyme

As of June 30, 2011, Genzyme Corporation (Genzyme) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sanofi.

Genzyme, whose shares were previously listed on the NASDAQ market, is a biotechnology group headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts (United States). Genzyme’s primary areas of focus are rare diseases, renal endocrinology, oncology and biosurgery. In 2010, Genzyme generated net sales of approximately $4 billion. The group employs nearly 10,000 people and operates in approximately 70 sites.

This acquisition will expand Sanofi’s reach in biotechnologies; Sanofi intends to make Genzyme its global center of excellence in rare diseases.

Sanofi acquired Genzyme on April 4, 2011, the completion date of the public exchange offer for all of the outstanding shares of common stock of Genzyme Corporation at a cash price of $74 per share. As part of the acquisition, Sanofi also issued to Genzyme shareholders one contingent value right (CVR) per Genzyme share held.

Each CVR entitles the holder to additional cash payments if milestones relating to Lemtrada™ (the registered name submitted to health authorities for the investigational agent alemtuzumab) are met over a specified period, or if specified production levels of Cerezyme® and Fabrazyme® are met in 2011. Under the terms of the CVR agreement, the CVRs will expire on the earlier of December 31, 2020, or the attainment of the fourth sales milestone of Lemtrada™. Each milestone and payment may occur once only. The milestones and payments per CVR are summarized below:

 

-  

$1 if specified production levels of Cerezyme®/Fabrazyme® are met during 2011;

 

-  

$1 if final approval by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration of Lemtrada™ for the treatment of multiple sclerosis is obtained no later than March 31, 2014;

 

-  

$2 if post-launch net sales of Lemtrada™ is $400 million or more over specified periods and in specified territories;

 

-  

$3 if such net sales reach at least $1.8 billion worldwide over a period of four consecutive calendar quarters;

 

-  

$4 if such net sales reach at least $2.3 billion worldwide over a period of four consecutive calendar quarters;

 

-  

$3 if such net sales reach at least $2.8 billion worldwide over a period of four consecutive calendar quarters.

Sanofi issued 291 million CVRs (representing a maximum commitment of $4.1 billon), which are listed on the NASDAQ market under the ticker “GCVRZ” and have been quoted since April 4, 2011. As of that date, the quoted price per CVR was $2.35. This price was used as the basis for determining the overall fair value of the contingent consideration. In accordance with the revised IFRS 3 (see Note B.3.1. to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010), contingent consideration is measured at fair value on the acquisition date. Consequently, this contingent consideration is included in the price paid to acquire Genzyme for the purposes of determining goodwill, and recognized as a liability in the balance sheet line item Liabilities related to business combinations and to non-controlling interests.

 

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The provisional purchase price allocation is analyzed below:

 

( million)   

Fair value at

acquisition date

 

Property, plant and equipment

     2,033   

Intangible assets

     10,521   

Non-current financial assets

     106   

Inventories

     927   

Accounts receivable

     770   

Cash and cash equivalents

     1,267   

Long-term and short-term debt

     (836

Liability related to Bayer contingent consideration

     (582

Accounts payable

     (298

Deferred taxes

     (2,502

Other assets and liabilities

     (148

Net assets of Genzyme as of April 4, 2011

     11,258   

Goodwill

     3,556   

Purchase price

     14,814 (1) 

 

(1) 

Includes the 481 million valuation of the CVRs as of the acquisition date.

Prior to Sanofi’s acquisition of Genzyme, in May 2009, Genzyme acquired the worldwide development and marketing rights to alemtuzumab (under the brand name LemtradaTM), a molecule currently under development for multiple sclerosis, from Bayer Schering Pharma A.G. (Bayer). At the same time, Genzyme also acquired rights to the products Campath®, Fludara® and Leukine®. In exchange, Bayer is entitled to receive the following contingent payments:

 

-  

a percentage of sales of alemtuzumab, up to a maximum of $1,250 million or over a maximum period of ten years, whichever is achieved first;

 

-  

a percentage of aggregate sales of Campath®, Fludara® and Leukine® up to a maximum of $500 million (of which $230 million was paid as of the acquisition date) or over a maximum period of eight years, whichever is achieved first;

 

-  

milestone payments up to $150 million based on the aggregate sales of Campath®, Fludara® and Leukine® for the years 2011 to 2013;

 

-  

milestone payments based on specified levels of worldwide sales of alemtuzumab beginning in 2021, provided Genzyme does not exercise its right to buy out these milestone payments by making a one-time payment not exceeding $900 million.

This additional contingent purchase consideration is measured at its fair value as of April 4, 2011, and is recognized as a liability in the balance sheet line item Liabilities related to business combinations and to non-controlling interests. The amount is remeasured at fair value at each reporting date. The impact of the resulting fair value adjustment is recognized in profit or loss in the line item Fair value remeasurement of liabilities related to contingent consideration, similarly to other contingent consideration on business combinations (see Note A.1.3.).

The goodwill arising on the acquisition mainly represents the portfolio of future products in the upstream research and development phase not separately identified at the acquisition date; the capacity to renew the existing product portfolio based on specialized organizational structures and the scientific expertise of Genzyme staff; and a range of beneficial effects of combining Genzyme with Sanofi, such as the advantages gained from creating new growth platforms and expected future synergies. This goodwill does not give rise to any deduction for tax purposes.

 

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The goodwill was determined on the basis of the provisional fair values of the assets and liabilities identified at the time of the acquisition; it will be adjusted, within a period of no more than twelve months from the acquisition date, if these fair values change as a result of circumstances existing at the acquisition date. These fair value adjustments may arise in respect of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and inventories, on completion of the necessary valuations, and physical verifications of such assets. The amount of provisions may also be adjusted as a result of ongoing procedures to identify and measure liabilities and contingent liabilities, including tax, environmental risks, and litigation. The amount of deferred taxes may also be adjusted during the purchase price allocation period.

Since the acquisition date, Genzyme has generated net sales of 796 million and business operating income of 197 million (see definition in Note B.20., “Segment Information”). Over the same period, Genzyme made a negative contribution of 216 million to consolidated net income (after taking account of expenses during the period associated with the remeasurement of assets at fair value on recognition at the acquisition date). For the six months ended June 30, 2011, Genzyme net sales amounted to 1,518 million.

Acquisition-related costs recognized in the period amounted to 65 million, mostly recorded in the line item Other operating expenses.

The impact of this acquisition as reflected in the statements of cash flows in the line item Acquisitions of investments in consolidated entities, net of cash acquired, is a net cash outflow of 13.1 billion.

 

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BMP Sunstone

On February 24, 2011, Sanofi completed the acquisition of 100% of BMP Sunstone Corporation, a pharmaceutical company previously quoted on the NASDAQ market, which is developing a portfolio of branded pharmaceuticals and healthcare products in China. Through BMP Sunstone, the Group manufactures pediatric and feminine healthcare products, sold in pharmacies across the country.

The provisional purchase price allocation is analyzed below:

 

( million)   

Fair value at

acquisition date

 

Property, plant and equipment

     17   

Intangible assets

     199   

Inventories

     5   

Other assets and liabilities

     (42

Deferred taxes

     (129

Net assets of BMP Sunstone as of February 24, 2011

     50   

Goodwill

     334   

Purchase price

     384   

Since the acquisition date, the BMP Sunstone entities have generated net sales of 11 million, and negative business net income of 2 million (see definition in Note B.20., “Segment Information”). Over the same period, the BMP Sunstone entities made a negative contribution of 11 million to consolidated net income (after taking account of expenses during the period associated with the remeasurement of assets at fair value at the acquisition date).

The goodwill recognized on this acquisition primarily represents the benefits of creating a new Consumer Health growth platform in China favoring the launch of new product extensions for existing brands, access to certain Chinese markets, and expected future synergies from combining BMP Sunstone with Sanofi. This goodwill does not give rise to any deduction for tax purposes.

Acquisition-related costs recognized in the period amounted to 4 million, mostly recorded in the line item Other operating expenses.

 

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B.1.2. Merial

In March 2010, Sanofi exercised its contractual right to combine its animal health business (Merial) with that of Merck (Intervet/Schering-Plough) to form a new joint venture equally owned by Merck and Sanofi. Consequently, all of the assets and liabilities of Merial were reported respectively in the line items Assets held for sale or exchange and Liabilities related to assets held for sale or exchange, and the net income of Merial was reported in the line item Net income from the held-for-exchange Merial business, in accordance with IFRS 5 (see Notes B.7. and D.8.1. to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010).

However, on March 22, 2011 Merck and Sanofi announced that they had mutually terminated their agreement to form a new animal health joint venture and had decided to maintain Merial and Intervet/Schering-Plough as two separate entities, operating independently. This decision was mainly due to the increasing complexity of implementing the proposed transaction, both in terms of the nature and extent of the anticipated divestitures and the length of time necessary for the worldwide regulatory review process.

Consequently, the interest of Sanofi in Merial has ceased to be reported separately in the consolidated balance sheet and income statement with effect from January 1, 2011. In accordance with IFRS 5 (see Note A.1.3.), this change in accounting method has been treated as follows:

 

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As of June 30, 2011, the assets and liabilities of Merial are reported in the relevant balance sheet line item, without restating the presentation of the balance sheet as of December 31, 2010.

 

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The net income of Merial, reported in the line item Net income from the held-for-exchange Merial business in the previously-published financial statements, has been reclassified and included in net income from continuing operations for all of the periods reported.

 

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With effect from January 1, 2011, the assets of Merial have been measured at the carrying amount at which they were reported before being classified as held for sale, adjusted for any depreciation, amortization or impairment that would have been recognized if the asset had never been classified as held for sale.

 

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The backlog of depreciation and amortization and impairment not recognized during the period from September 18, 2009, through December 31, 2010, amounts to 517 million, and is reported in the income statement line item Other gains and losses, and litigation.

 

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Depreciation and amortization arising from January 1, 2011, onwards are reported in the appropriate income statement line item for the type and use of the asset, in accordance with the accounting policies applicable to continuing operations.

 

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This decision also extinguished Sanofi’s obligation to pay Merck $250 million to establish parity in the joint venture, or to pay the additional consideration of $750 million stipulated in the agreement signed on July 29, 2009.

 

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The table below shows the effect of reclassifying Merial’s net income (198 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010, 386 million for the year ended December 31, 2010) to the relevant income statement line items in net income from continuing operations, in line with IFRS 5.36:

 

( million)   

6 months to

June 30,

2010

   

12 months to

December 31,

2010

 

Net sales

     1,037        1,983  

Other revenues

     9        18  

Cost of sales

     (391     (681

Gross profit

     655        1,320  

Research and development expenses

     (70     (146

Selling and general expenses

     (296     (582

Other operating income

     7        10  

Other operating expenses

     (1     (16

Restructuring costs

     —          (12

Operating income

     295        574  

Financial expenses

     —          (1

Financial income

     —          1  

Income before tax and associates and joint ventures

     295        574  

Income tax expense

     (97     (188

Net income

     198        386  

B.2. Property, plant and equipment

Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment amounted to 588 million in the first half of 2011, and reflect investments in the Pharmaceuticals segment of 425 million, mainly in industrial facilities (199 million) and in the construction and fitting-out of research sites (57 million). This amount also includes acquisitions made by Genzyme since the acquisition date, totaling 89 million. The Vaccines segment accounted for 137 million of acquisitions of property, plant and equipment during the period, and the Animal Health segment for 26 million.

The effect of changes in the scope of consolidation during the first half of 2011 was 2,052 million, mainly arising from the first-time consolidation of Genzyme, effective April 4, 2011.

Merial had property, plant and equipment of 632 million as of June 30, 2011.

Firm orders for property, plant and equipment as of June 30, 2011 amounted to 530 million.

 

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B.3. Goodwill and Intangible assets

Movements in intangible assets during the first half of 2011 are as follows:

 

( million)   

Acquired

Aventis

R&D

   

Other

acquired

R&D

   

Rights to

marketed

Aventis products

   

Products,

trademarks and

other rights

    Software    

Total

other intangible

assets

 

Gross value at January 1, 2011

     2,269        1,564        31,797        5,493        740        41,863  

Merial(1)

     —          674       —          3,235       70       3,979  

Changes in scope of consolidation

     —          2,168       —          8,480       56       10,704  

Acquisitions and other increases

     —          49       —          14       28       91  

Disposals and other decreases

     —          —          —          (2     —          (2

Translation differences

     (87     (145     (1,375     (486     (22     (2,115

Transfers

     (167     (351     167       351       2       2  

Gross value at June 30, 2011

     2,015        3,959        30,589        17,085        874        54,522  

Accumulated amortization and impairment at January 1, 2011

     (1,540     (140     (24,955     (2,147     (602     (29,384

Amortization expense(2)

     —          —          (1,044     (1,069     (55     (2,168

Impairment losses, net of reversals

     —          (27     (21     (21     —          (69

Translation differences

     61       9       1,111       94       18       1,293  

Transfers

     —          —          —          —          (2     (2

Accumulated amortization and impairment at June 30, 2011

     (1,479     (158     (24,909     (3,143     (641     (30,330

Carrying amount at January 1, 2011

     729       1,424       6,842       3,346       138       12,479  

Carrying amount at June 30, 2011

     536        3,801        5,680        13,942        233        24,192  

 

(1) 

This line includes the other intangible assets of Merial, previously reported in Assets held for sale or exchange, which were reclassified following the announcement of the decision to maintain Merial and Intervet/Schering-Plough as two separate businesses operating independently.

(2) 

Includes the expense arising from the backlog of amortization charges for 2009 and 2010 on the intangible assets of Merial previously classified in Assets held for sale or exchange, reported in the income statement line item Other gains and losses, and litigation.

The Genzyme provisional purchase price allocation resulted in the initial recognition of intangible assets totaling 10,521 million at the acquisition date (see Note B.1.1.). This figure includes 8,149 million for marketed products in the fields of rare diseases (primarily Cerezyme®,, Fabrazyme® and Myozyme®), renal endocrinology (primarily Renagel®), biosurgery (primarily SynVisc®), and oncology. It also includes 2,168 million for assets relating to Genzyme’s in-process research and development projects. The Genzyme brand was valued at 147 million.

Acquisitions of intangible assets (other than software) in the first half of 2011 totaled 63 million.

Some of the acquired research and development came into commercial use during the period, and is being amortized from the date of marketing approval, primarily Jevtana® (cabazitaxel) in European Union and CertifectTM (Merial) in the United States and in the European Union.

Movements in goodwill during the period are shown below:

 

( million)   

Gross

value

   

Accumulated amortization

and impairment

   

Carrying

amount

 

Balances at January 1, 2011

     31,958       (26     31,932  

Goodwill of Merial(1)

     1,210       —          1,210  

Goodwill of Genzyme (preliminary)

     3,556       —          3,556  

Other changes in scope of consolidation

     346       —          346  

Translation differences

     (1,159     —          (1,159

Balances at June 30, 2011

     35,911       (26     35,885  

 

(1) 

Previously reported in Assets held for sale or exchange, and reclassified following the announcement of the decision to maintain Merial and Intervet/Schering-Plough as two separate businesses operating independently.

The line “Other changes in the scope of consolidation” mainly comprises the goodwill arising on the acquisition of BMP Sunstone.

 

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B.4. Impairment of intangible assets

The results of impairment tests conducted in accordance with IAS 36 (Impairment of Assets) as of June 30, 2011 led to the recognition of a charge of 69 million, mainly related to the Metabolex agreement (20 million).

B.5. Investments in associates and joint ventures

For definitions of the terms “associate” and “joint venture”, refer to Note B.1. to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010.

Investments in associates and joint ventures are as follows:

 

( million)   

%

interest

    

June 30,

2011

    

December 31,

2010

 

Sanofi Pasteur MSD

     50.0         332         343   

InfraServ Höchst

     31.2         88         92   

Entities and companies managed by Bristol-Myers Squibb(1)

     49.9         257         265   

Financière des Laboratoires de Cosmétologie Yves Rocher

     39.1         140         128   

Other investments

     —           93         96   

Total

              910         924   

 

(1) 

Under the terms of the agreements with Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMS) (see Note C.1. to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010), the Group’s share of the net assets of entities majority-owned by BMS is recorded in Investments in associates and Joint ventures.

Genzyme’s investments in associates and joint ventures are not material.

The financial statements include commercial transactions between the Group and certain of its associates and joint ventures, which are regarded as related parties. The principal transactions of this nature are summarized below:

 

( million)   

6 months to

June 30,

2011

    

6 months to

June 30,

2010

    

12 months to

December 31,

2010

 

Sales

     289         273         541   

Royalties(1)

     664         640         1,324   

Accounts receivable(1)

     452         507         441   

Purchases

     118         114         227   

Accounts payable

     30         15         22   

Other liabilities(1)

     485         371         350   

 

(1) 

These items mainly relate to entities and companies managed by BMS.

B.6. Non-current financial assets

Non-current financial assets mainly comprise:

 

( million)   

June 30,

2011

    

December 31,

2010

 

Available-for-sale financial assets(1)

     1,174         816   

Pre-funded pension obligations

     8         4   

Long-term loans and advances

     554         483   

Assets recognized under the fair value option

     115         121   

Derivative financial instruments

     273         220   

Total

     2,124         1,644   

 

(1) 

Includes 15.8 million shares in Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, valued at 621 million on the basis of the quoted stock market price at June 30, 2011 (versus 389 million at December 31, 2010).

 

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B.7. Assets held for sale or exchange and related liabilities

Assets held for sale or exchange and related liabilities, are as follows:

 

( million)   

June 30,

2011

    

December 31,

2010

 

Merial

     —           7,019   

Other

     44         17   

Total assets held for sale or exchange

     44         7,036   

Merial

     —           1,672   

Other

     14         —     

Total liabilities related to assets held for sale or exchange

     14         1,672   

As explained in Note A.1.3., the assets and liabilities of Merial are no longer reported as held for sale or exchange, but instead are reported in the relevant balance sheet line item.

B.8. Equity

B.8.1. Share capital

The share capital of 2,700,755,372 consists of 1,350,377,686 shares with a par value of 2.

Treasury shares held by the Sanofi Group are as follows:

 

     

Number of shares

(million)

     %  

June 30, 2011

     8.2         0.61 

December 31, 2010

     6.1         0.46 

June 30, 2010

     6.1         0.46 

January 1, 2010

     9.4         0.71 

A total of 653,685 new shares were issued during the first half of 2011 as a result of the exercise of options under Sanofi stock subscription option plans.

Under the 2009 France restricted share plan, a total of 585,782 restricted shares vested and were issued in March 2011.

B.8.2. Share issue

On May 6, 2011, the Annual General Meeting of Sanofi Shareholders approved the payment of a dividend of 2.50 per share for the 2010 financial year, with an option to take the dividend either in cash or in newly-issued Sanofi shares. Shareholders representing 57.8% of the capital opted to take their dividend in shares, as a result of which 38,139,730 new shares were issued. These newly-issued shares represent 2.9% of the share capital, and an increase of 76 million in the share capital plus 1,814 million of additional paid-in capital (net of transaction costs on dividends taken in the form of shares).

B.8.3. Repurchase of Sanofi shares

The Sanofi Shareholders’ Annual General Meeting of May 6, 2011, has authorized a Sanofi share repurchase program for a period of 18 months. Under this program (and this program only), Sanofi repurchased 2,125,000 shares in June 2011 for a total amount of 112 million.

 

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B.8.4. Restricted share plan

The Board meeting of March 9, 2011 decided to award a restricted share plan of 3,330,650 shares, of which 1,938,510 will vest after a four-year service period and 1,392,140 will vest after a two-year service period but will be non-transferable for a further two-year lock-up period.

The plan was measured as of the date of grant. The fair value of each share awarded is equal to the quoted market price of the share as of that date (50.28), adjusted for dividends expected during the vesting period.

The fair value of the restricted share plan is 125 million. This amount is being recognized as an expense over the vesting period, with the matching entry recorded directly in equity. The expense recognized for this plan during the first half of 2011 was 14 million.

The total expense recognized in the first half of 2011 for all restricted share plans was 38 million, compared with 13 million in the first half of 2010. A total of 7,132,281 shares were in process of vesting as of June 30, 2011 (3,300,940 under the 2011 plans, 3,270,337 under the 2010 plans, and 561,004 under the 2009 plans).

B.8.5. Stock option plan

On March 9, 2011, the Board of Directors awarded a stock subscription option plan consisting of 874,500 options at an exercise price of 50.48. The vesting period is four years, and the plan expires on March 9, 2021.

The following assumptions were used in determining the fair value of this plan:

 

¡  

dividend yield: 5.12%;

 

¡  

life of the plan: 6 years;

 

¡  

volatility of Sanofi shares, computed on a historical basis: 26.93%;

 

¡  

interest rate: 3.05%.

On this basis, the fair value of one option is 7.88, and the fair value of the 2011 plan is 6 million. This amount is being recognized as an expense over the vesting period, with the matching entry recorded directly in equity. The expense recognized for this plan during the first half of 2011 was 0.5 million.

The total expense recognized for stock option plans in the first half of 2011 was 30 million, compared with 45 million in the first half of 2010.

 

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The table below gives information about options outstanding and exercisable as of June 30, 2011:

 

      Outstanding      Exercisable  
Range of exercise prices per share   

Number of

options

    

Average

residual

life

(years)

    

Weighted

average

exercise price

per share

()

    

Number of

options

    

Weighted

average

exercise price

per share

()

 

From 1.00 to 10.00 per share

     20,770         4.10         7.75         20,770         7.75   

From 10.00 to 20.00 per share

     58,712         5.53         15.27         58,712         15.27   

From 20.00 to 30.00 per share

     9,670         6.99         28.38         9,670         28.38   

From 30.00 to 40.00 per share

     297,597         7.75         38.08         297,597         38.08   

From 40.00 to 50.00 per share

     12,051,223         5.63         43.29         4,696,648         40.48   

From 50.00 to 60.00 per share

     17,633,439         5.27         53.49         8,908,424         53.22   

From 60.00 to 70.00 per share

     25,990,646         5.17         65.41         14,841,666         67.73   

From 70.00 to 80.00 per share

     22,739,319         2.44         70.80         22,739,319         70.80   

Total

     78,801,376                           51,572,806            

of which stock purchase options

     3,262,699                 

of which stock subscription options

     75,538,677                                       

B.8.6. Number of shares used to compute diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share is computed using the number of shares outstanding plus stock options and restricted shares with a potentially dilutive effect.

 

( million)   

June 30,

2011

    

June 30,

2010

    

December 31,

2010

 

Average number of shares outstanding

     1,308.6         1,305.8         1,305.3   

Adjustment for options with potentially dilutive effect

     1.8         2.5         1.7   

Adjustment for restricted shares with potentially dilutive effect

     2.9         1.0         1.2   

Average number of shares used to compute diluted earnings per share

     1,313.3         1,309.3         1,308.2   

As of June 30, 2011, 61.3 million stock options were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because they did not have a potentially dilutive effect, compared with 69.1 million as of December 31, 2010 and 74.8 million as of June 30, 2010.

 

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B.8.7. Income and expenses recognized directly in equity

Movements in income and expenses recognized directly in equity are as follows:

 

( million)   

6 months to

June 30,

2011

   

6 months to

June 30,

2010

   

12 months to

December 31,

2010

 

Balance, beginning of period

     (1,102     (3,755     (3,755

Net income attributable to equity holders of Sanofi

     (1,097     (3,739     (3,739

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

     (5     (16     (16

Merial fair value remeasurement(1) :

      

Ÿ Change in fair value

     —          (5     —     

Ÿ Tax effect

     —          2       —     

Actuarial gains and losses:

      

Ÿ Impact of asset ceiling

     —          —          1  

Ÿ Actuarial gains/(losses) excluding associates and joint ventures

     95        (629     (311

Ÿ Actuarial gains/(losses) on associates and joint ventures

     —          1       (1

Ÿ Tax effect

     (51     190       172  

Items not to be reclassified to profit or loss

     44        (441     (139

Available-for-sale financial assets:

      

Ÿ Change in fair value(2)

     215        23       141  

Ÿ Tax effect

     (10     (3     (15

Cash flow hedges:

      

Ÿ Change in fair value(3)

     6        (56     17  

Ÿ Tax effect

     (2     19       (6

Change in cumulative translation differences:

      

Ÿ Translation differences on foreign subsidiaries

     (1,748     4,671       2,656  

Ÿ Hedges of net investments in foreign operations

     —          —          (2

Ÿ Tax effect

     —          —          1  

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

     (1,539     4,654       2,792   

Balance, end of period

     (2,597     458       (1,102

Net income attributable to equity holders of Sanofi

     (2,582     458       (1,097

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

     (15     —          (5

 

(1) 

Fair value remeasurement of previously-held equity interests as of the date of acquisition of control, corresponding to 50% for Merial (see Note D.1. to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010).

(2) 

Includes reclassifications to profit or loss: (0.4) million for the six months to June 30, 2010 and the year ended December 31, 2010.

(3) 

Includes reclassifications to profit or loss: 7 million for the six months to June 30, 2010 and the year ended December 31, 2010 in operating income, and 1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011 in net financial expense (versus 2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 5 million for the year ended December 31, 2010)

 

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B.9. Debt, cash and cash equivalents

Changes in the Group’s financial position during the period are as follows:

 

( million)   

June 30,

2011

   

December 31,

2010

 

Long-term debt

     13,289        6,695  

Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt

     6,753        1,565  

Interest rate and currency derivatives used to hedge debt

     (249     (218

Total debt

     19,793        8,042  

Cash and cash equivalents

     (6,538     (6,465

Interest rate and currency derivatives used to hedge cash and cash equivalents

     (24     —     

Debt, net of cash and cash equivalents

     13,231        1,577  

Trends in the gearing ratio are shown below:

 

( million)   

June 30,

2011

   

December 31,

2010

 

Debt, net of cash and cash equivalents

     13,231        1,577  

Total equity

     52,599        53,288  

Gearing ratio

     25.2      3.0 

B.9.1. Debt at value on redemption

A reconciliation of the carrying amount of debt to value on redemption as of June 30, 2011 is shown below:

 

( million)   

Carrying

amount at

June 30,

2011

   

Amortized

cost

    

Adjustment

to debt

measured at

fair value

   

Value on

redemption at

June 30,

2011

   

Value on

redemption at

December 31,

2010

 

Long-term debt

     13,289        59        (79     13,269        6,683  

Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt

     6,753        1        —          6,754        1,565  

Interest rate and currency derivatives used to hedge debt

     (249              17       (232     (192

Total debt

     19,793        60         (62     19,791        8,056  

Cash and cash equivalents

     (6,538     —           —          (6,538     (6,465

Interest rate and currency derivatives used to hedge cash and cash equivalents

     (24     —           —          (24     —     

Debt, net of cash and cash equivalents

     13,231        60        (62     13,229        1,591  

Debt, net of cash and cash equivalents by type at value on redemption are as follows:

 

      June 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
( million)   

non-

current

    current     Total    

non-

current

    current     Total  

Bond issues

     10,739        794        11,533        5,879       92       5,971  

Credit facility drawdowns

     1,660        415        2,075        —          —          —     

Other bank borrowings

     776        338        1,114        771       402       1,173  

Commercial paper

     —          4,837        4,837        —          735       735  

Finance lease obligations

     80        12        92        19       6       25  

Other borrowings

     14        55        69        14       57       71  

Bank credit balances

     —          303        303        —          273       273  

Interest rate and currency derivatives used to hedge debt

     (232     —          (232     (194     2       (192

Total debt

     13,037        6,754        19,791        6,489       1,567       8,056  

Cash and cash equivalents

     —          (6,538     (6,538     —          (6,465 )     (6,465
Interest rate and currency derivatives used to hedge cash and cash equivalents      —          (24     (24     —          —          —     

Debt, net of cash and cash equivalents

     13,037        192        13,229        6,489       (4,898 )     1,591  

 

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Principal financing and debt reduction transactions during the period

The financing transactions that took place in the first half of 2011 were associated with funding the acquisition of Genzyme for $20.4 billion. This acquisition was funded as follows:

 

¡  

$7 billion from a bond issue in the United States;

 

¡  

$7 billion from a U.S. commercial paper issue;

 

¡  

$4 billion from a drawdown on a bridge facility and;

 

¡  

$2.4 billion from available cash.

In March 2011, Sanofi completed a $7 billion bond issue in six tranches:

 

  -  

$1 billion of bonds maturing March 2012, bearing interest at 3-month USD Libor +0.05%;

 

  -  

$1 billion of bonds maturing March 2013, bearing interest at 3-month USD Libor +0.20%;

 

  -  

$750 million of bonds maturing March 2014, bearing interest at 3-month USD Libor +0.31%;

 

  -  

$750 million of bonds maturing March 2014, bearing interest at 1.625% per annum;

 

  -  

$1.5 billion of bonds maturing March 2016, bearing interest at 2.625% per annum;

 

  -  

$2 billion of bonds maturing March 2021, bearing interest at 4% per annum.

This bond issue was carried out pursuant to a shelf registration statement filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

In addition, as a consequence of Genzyme’s acquisition, the following bonds previously issued by Genzyme in two tranches are from now included in the Group’s liabilities:

 

¡  

$500 million of bonds maturing June 2015, bearing interest at 3.625% per annum;

 

¡  

$500 million of bonds maturing June 2020, bearing interest at 5% per annum.

Further to a consent solicitation procedure, these two bonds are now guaranteed by the parent company.

No bond issue has come to maturity during the first half of 2011.

 

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In connection with the launch of its public tender offer for Genzyme, on October 2, 2010 the Group contracted two bridge facilities available for drawdown in U.S. dollars through July 2, 2011, amounting to a total of $15 billion:

 

¡  

Facility A is a $10 billion facility expiring April 2, 2012, with an optional six-month extension;

 

¡  

Facility B is a $5 billion amortizable facility expiring April 2, 2014.

These facilities are not subject to any financial covenants. The margin of Facility B will depend on the long-term credit rating of Sanofi subsequent to the acquisition.

On March 29, 2011, Facility A was reduced by the proceeds of the U.S. bond issue (approximately $7 billion). The remainder of this facility was cancelled on April 1, 2011.

On April 5, 2011, Sanofi drew down $4 billion under Facility B, and cancelled the remaining balance of $1 billion.

On June 21, 2011, Sanofi made an early repayment of $1 billion on the Facility B drawdown. As a result, the remaining drawdown under Facility B as of June 30, 2011 was $3 billion.

In addition, the Group has the following arrangements in place as of June 30, 2011 to manage its liquidity in connection with current operations:

 

¡  

a 5.8 billion syndicated credit facility expiring March 31, 2012, available for drawdown in Euros or U.S. dollars;

 

¡  

a 7 billion syndicated credit facility expiring July 6, 2015, also available for drawdown in Euros or U.S. dollars.

These undrawn confirmed bank credit facilities are used in particular to back commercial paper programs in France (6 billion) and in the United States ($10 billion). As of June 30, 2011, a total of 4.8 billion was drawn down under these facilities. Consequently, the amount of undrawn general purpose confirmed credit facilities not allocated to backing French and U.S. commercial paper programs as of June 30, 2011 was 8 billion, compared with 12.2 billion as of December 31, 2010.

The financing arrangements in place as of June 30, 2011 at the level of the Sanofi parent company (which centrally manages the bulk of the Group’s financing needs) are not subject to covenants regarding financial ratios, and contain no clauses linking credit spreads or fees to Sanofi’s credit rating.

B.9.2. Market value of debt

The market value of debt, net of cash and cash equivalents was 13,571 million as of June 30, 2011 (versus 1,887 million as of December 31, 2010), as compared with a value on redemption of 13,229 million (versus 1,591 million as of December 31, 2010).

 

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B.10. Derivative financial instruments

B.10.1. Currency derivatives used to manage operational risk exposures

The table below shows operational currency hedging instruments in place as of June 30, 2011, with the notional amount translated into Euros at the relevant closing exchange rate:

 

June 30, 2011                  

Of which derivatives designated

as cash flow hedges

     Of which derivatives not
eligible for  hedge
accounting
 
( million)   

Notional

amount

    

Fair

value

   

Notional

amount

    

Fair

value

    

Of which

recognized

in equity

    

Notional

amount

    

Fair

value

 

Forward currency sales

     2,300         6       38         —           —           2,262         6  

Ÿ  of which U.S. dollar

     1,137         4       —           —           —           1,137         4  

Ÿ  of which Japanese yen

     305         (2     —           —           —           305         (2

Ÿ  of which Russian rouble

     243         2       21         —           —           222         2  

Ÿ  of which Australian dollar

     61         —          3         —           —           58         —     

Ÿ  of which Singapore dollar

     61         —          —           —           —           61         —     

Forward currency purchases

     541         (1     —           —           —           541         (1

Ÿ  of which Hungarian forint

     115         —          —           —           —           115         —     

Ÿ  of which Singapore dollar

     84         1       —           —           —           84         1  

Ÿ  of which U.S. dollar

     82         (1     —           —           —           82         (1

Ÿ  of which Japanese yen

     78         (2     —           —           —           78         (2

Ÿ  of which Pound sterling

     57         (2     —           —           —           57         (2

Total

     2,841         5       38         —           —           2,803         5  

As of June 30, 2011, none of these instruments had an expiry date later than September 2011 (except for a forward purchase position of GBP 46 million maturing between 2011 and 2015).

These positions primarily hedge material foreign-currency cash flows arising after the balance sheet date in relation to transactions carried out during the six months to June 30, 2011 and recognized in the consolidated balance sheet as of that date. Gains and losses on these hedging instruments (forward contracts) have been and will continue to be calculated and recognized in parallel with the recognition of gains and losses on the hedged items. Consequently, the commercial foreign exchange gain or loss to be recognized on these items (hedges and hedged instruments) in the second half of 2011 is not expected to be material.

B.10.2. Currency and interest rate derivatives used to manage financial risk exposures

Cash pooling arrangements for foreign subsidiaries outside the euro zone, and some of the Group’s financing activities expose certain entities (especially the Sanofi parent company) to financial foreign exchange risk. This is the risk of changes in the value of loans and borrowings denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the lender or borrower.

 

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The net foreign exchange exposure for each currency and entity is hedged by firm financial instruments (usually currency swaps or forward contracts), a summary of which as of June 30, 2011 is provided below:

 

June 30, 2011

( million)

  

Notional

Amount

    

Fair

Value

    Expiry  

Forward currency sales

     2,399         (20        

Ÿ  of which U.S. dollar

     1,070         (11     2011   

Ÿ  of which Pound sterling

     618         (11     2011   

Ÿ  of which Japanese yen

     226         (1     2011   

Ÿ  of which Australian dollar

     105         1       2011   

Ÿ  of which Swiss franc

     103         2       2011   

Forward currency purchases

     2,825         9          

Ÿ  of which Japanese yen

     1,038         (4     2011   

Ÿ  of which U.S. dollar

     823         26       2012   

Ÿ  of which Czech koruna

     311         (14     2011   

Ÿ  of which Australian dollar

     149         (2     2011   

Ÿ  of which Pound sterling

     112         3       2011   

Total

     5,224         (11        

To limit risk and optimize the cost of its short-term and medium-term net debt, Sanofi uses derivative instruments that alter the interest rate and currency structure of its debt and cash. The table below shows instruments of this type in place as of June 30, 2011:

 

     

Notional amounts by expiry date

as of June 30, 2011

            

Of which derivatives

designated as fair

value hedges

    

Of which derivatives

designated as

cash flow hedges

 
( million)    2011      2012      2013      2014      2015      2016      2019      Total     

Fair

Value

    

Notional

Amount

    

Fair

Value

    

Notional

Amount

    

Fair

Value

    

Of which

recognized

in equity

 

Caps

                                         

Purchases of Caps 0.50%

     1,211         1,730         —           —           —           —           —           2,941        2        —           —           2,941         2         (1

Interest rate swaps

                                         

Interest rate swap, pay floating(1) / receive 2.73 %

     —           —           —           —           —           500        —           500        —           500         —           —           —           —     

Interest rate swap, pay floating(2) / receive 2.38 %

     —           —           —           1,200         —           1,000        800        3,000        14        3,000         14         —           —           —     

Cross Currency Swaps

                                         

- pay floating(3) / receive JPY floating(4)

     —           —           92         —           —           —           —           92        37        —           —           —           —           —     

- pay 4.89% / receive CHF 3.26%

     —           180         —           —           —           —           —           180        50        —           —           180         50         3   

- pay 4.87% / receive CHF 3.38%

     —           —           —           —           244         —           —           244        98        —           —           244         98         11   

- pay floating(3) / receive CHF 3.26%

     —           167         —           —           —           —           —           167        48        167         48         —           —           —     

Currency Swaps on USD bonds

                                         

- pay USD / receive

     2,099         —           —           —           —           —           —           2,099        24        —           —           —           —           —     
Total      3,310         2,077         92         1,200         244         1,500         800         9,223         273         3,667        62        3,365        150        13  

 

(1) 

Floating: Benchmark rate = 1-month Euribor

(2) 

Floating: Benchmark rate = Eonia

(3) 

Floating: Benchmark rate = 3-month Euribor

(4) 

Floating: Benchmark rate = 3-month Libor JPY

 

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B.11. Liabilities related to business combinations and non-controlling interests

A description of the nature of the liabilities included in the line item, Liabilities related to business combinations and to non-controlling interests, is provided in Note B.8.5. to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010. The principal changes in the scope of consolidation during the first half of 2011 are described in Note B.1.1. above.

Commitments related to business combinations essentially comprise contingent consideration related to research and other ongoing projects of the acquired entity. The accounting treatment of contingent consideration is described in Note B.3.1. to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010.

The table below shows movements in liabilities related to business combinations and to non-controlling interests:

 

( million)   

6 months to

June 30,

2011

   

6 months to

June 30,

2010

   

12 months to

December 31,

2010

 

Balance, beginning of period

     486        151       151  

Split as follows:

      

Ÿ non-current

     388        75       75  

Ÿ current

     98        76       76  

New business combinations

     1,099        86       219  

Payments made

     (19     (45 )     (52

Fair value remeasurement (including unwinding of discount)

     54        2       5  

Other movements

     —          155       155  

Translation differences

     (23     14       8  

Balance, end of period

     1,597        363       486  

Split as follows:

      

Ÿ non-current

     1,390        285       388  

Ÿ current

     207        78       98  

New business combinations in the period mainly comprise:

 

-  

481 million representing the fair value as of April 4, 2011 of the CVRs issued by Sanofi in connection with the acquisition of Genzyme (see Note B.1.1.) and;

 

-  

582 million representing the estimated fair value as of April 4, 2011 of contingent consideration relating to a business combination that occurred prior to Sanofi’s acquisition of Genzyme (transaction with Bayer in May 2009, see Note B.1.1.).

Fair value remeasurements during the first half of 2011 are as follows:

 

( million)   

6 months to

June 30,

2011

 

Fair value remeasurements recognized in income statement (1)

     66   

comprising:

  

¡   CVRs issued in connection with the acquisition of Genzyme

     5   

¡   Bayer contingent consideration arising from the acquisition of Genzyme

     14   

¡   Other (2)

     47   

Other fair value remeasurements (3)

     (12

Total fair value remeasurements for the first half of 2011

     54   

 

(1) 

Amounts reported in the income statement line item Fair value remeasurement of liabilities related to contingent consideration.

(2) 

Contingent consideration in connection with the acquisition of TargeGen.

(3) 

Mainly comprises changes in the fair value of liabilities related to put options granted to non-controlling interests.

 

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The amount recorded in the balance sheet for liabilities related to business combinations and non-controlling interests are comprised of the following:

 

( million)   

June 30,

2011

    

December 31,

2010

 

Liabilities related to non-controlling interests (1)

     120         134   

Liabilities related to business combinations

     1,477         352   

comprising:

     

¡  CVRs issued in connection with the acquisition of Genzyme

     486         —     

¡  Bayer contingent consideration arising from the acquisition of Genzyme

     589         —     

¡  Other (2)

     402         352   

Balance, end of period

     1,597         486   

 

(1) 

Primarily put options granted to non-controlling interests.

(2) 

Includes 156 million for Fovea as of June 30, 2011.

B.12. Provisions and other non-current liabilities

 

( million)   

Provisions for

pensions and

other

long-term benefits

   

Restructuring

provisions

   

Other

provisions

   

Other

non-current

liabilities

    Total  

Balance at January 1, 2011

     4,243       1,017       3,960       106       9,326  

Merial(1)

     64       —          27       4       95  

Changes in scope of consolidation

     74       —          158       17       249  

Increases in provisions and other liabilities

     194       255       343       8       800  

Reversals of utilized provisions

     (183     (4     (90     —          (277

Reversals of unutilized provisions

     (2     (9     (88     —          (99

Transfers(2)

     (3     (88     (18     (2     (111

Unwinding of discounting

     1       18       20       —          39  

Unrealized (gains)/losses

     —          —          (4     (26     (30

Translation differences

     (89     (5     (94     (5     (193

Actuarial (gains)/losses on defined-benefit plans

     (95     —          —          —          (95

Balance at June 30, 2011

     4,204       1,184       4,214       102       9,704  

 

(1) 

This line includes provisions and other non-current liabilities previously reported in Liabilities related to assets held for sale or exchange, which were reclassified following the announcement of the decision to maintain Merial and Intervet/Schering-Plough as two separate businesses operating independently (see Notes B.1.2. and B.7.).

(2) 

Includes transfers between current and non-current.

B.12.1. Provisions for pensions and other long-term benefits

Sanofi applies the option allowed by the amendment to IAS 19, under which all actuarial gains and losses under defined-benefit plans are recognized in the balance sheet with the matching entry recorded as a component of equity. Under this method, Sanofi reviews the relevant assumptions (in particular discount rates and the fair value of plan assets) at each balance sheet date.

For disclosures about the sensitivity of pension and other long-term employee benefit obligations, and the assumptions used as of December 31, 2010, see Note D.19.1. to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010.

The principal assumptions used for the euro zone, the United States and the United Kingdom were reviewed as of June 30, 2011 to take into account changes during the six-month period.

 

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Actuarial gains and losses on pensions and other post-employment benefits recognized with a matching entry in equity are as follows (amounts reported net of taxes):

 

( million)   

6 months to

June 30,

2011

   

6 months to

June 30,

2010

   

12 months to

December 31,

2010

 

Actuarial gains/(losses) on plan assets

     (33     (126     255  

Actuarial gains/(losses) on benefit obligations

     128       (501     (571

Decrease/(increase) in provisions

     95       (627     (316

B.13. Net deferred tax position

The net deferred tax position are as follows:

 

( million)   

June 30,

2011

   

December 31,

2010

 

Deferred tax (excluding Genzyme) on:

    

•  Consolidation adjustments (intragroup margin in inventory)

     828       875  

•  Provision for pensions and other employee benefits

     1,123       1,157  

•  Remeasurement of acquired intangible assets(1)

     (3,984     (3,706

•  Recognition of acquired property, plant and equipment at fair value

     (91     (76

•  Tax cost of distributions made from reserves(2)

     (503     (399

•  Tax losses available for carry-forward

     371       152  

•  Stock options

     28       12  

•  Accruals and provisions deductible when paid

     1,353       1,349  

•  Other items

     (180     (121

Net deferred tax position due to Genzyme(3)

     (2,327     —     

Net deferred tax liability

     (3,382     (757

 

(1) 

Including deferred tax liabilities as of June 30, 2011 arising on the remeasurement of the intangible assets of Aventis (2,123 million) and of Merial (749 million).

(2) 

In some countries, the Group is liable to withholding taxes and other tax charges when dividends are distributed. Consequently, the Group recognizes a deferred tax liability on those reserves which it regards as likely to be distributed in the foreseeable future.

(3) 

Mainly comprises the impact of the fair value remeasurement of intangible assets as part of the provisional purchase price allocation (see Note B.1.1.).

B.14. Off balance sheet commitments

Research and development license agreements

This item mainly relates to commitments to third parties under collaboration agreements. In pursuance of its strategy, Sanofi acquires technologies and rights to products. Such acquisitions may be made in various contractual forms: acquisitions of shares, loans, license agreements, joint development and co-marketing. These contracts usually involve upfront payments on signature of the agreement, and development milestone payments. Some of these complex agreements include undertakings to finance research programs in future years, and payments contingent upon completion of development milestones, or upon the granting of approvals or licenses, or upon the attainment of sales targets once a product is on the market.

 

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The main collaboration agreements entered into by the Pharmaceuticals segment during the first half of 2011 are described below.

 

¡  

On May 16, 2011, Sanofi announced the signature of a license agreement with Glenmark Pharmaceuticals SA, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Limited India (GPL), for the development and commercialization of GBR500, a novel monoclonal antibody for the treatment of Crohn’s Disease and other chronic autoimmune disorders. The closing of the transaction is subject to customary conditions, including the expiration or early termination of the waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act.

 

¡  

On June 28, 2011, Sanofi announced the signature of an exclusive worldwide research collaboration agreement and option for license with Rib-X Pharmaceuticals, Inc. for novel classes of antibiotics resulting from Rib-X’s RX-04 program for the treatment of resistant Gram-positive and resistant Gram-negative pathogens.

B.15. Legal and Arbitral Proceedings

Sanofi and its affiliates are involved in litigation, arbitration and other legal proceedings. These proceedings typically are related to product liability claims, intellectual property rights (particularly claims against generic companies seeking to limit the patent protection of Sanofi products), competition law and trade practices, commercial claims, employment and wrongful discharge claims, tax assessment claims, waste disposal and pollution claims, and claims under warranties or indemnification arrangements relating to business divestitures.

The matters discussed below constitute the most significant developments since publication of the disclosures concerning legal proceedings in the Company’s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010.

a) Patents

 

¡  

Allegra® Patent Litigation

United States. In June and July 2011, several suits against generic manufacturers were dismissed without prejudice following an agreement amicably resolving the disputes between the parties.

On June 30, 2011, upon the parties representation to the Court that the litigation had been settled, the District Court entered an Order of Dismissal without prejudice, in the Allegra® oral suspension case against Actavis, with the right, upon good cause shown, to reopen the action if the settlement is not consummated. Sanofi-aventis U.S. continues to be involved in ongoing U.S. patent litigation against Dr Reddy’s in relation to the Allegra® single entity formulation, Allegra-D® 12 Hour, as well as Allegra-D® 24 Hour.

 

¡  

Taxotere® Patent Litigation

United States. On May 17, 2011, based on the decision of the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware in the consolidated Hospira/Apotex action, judgment was also entered against Sanofi in the Accord Pharmaceuticals action. In addition to the appeal of the Hospira/Apotex, Sun and Sandoz judgments, Sanofi has appealed the Accord judgment to the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. All four appeals are pending. The Accord, Sun and Sandoz appeals have been stayed pending the outcome of the Hospira/Apotex appeal.

 

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¡  

Eloxatine® (oxaliplatin) Patent Litigation

United States. In February 2011, the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey granted Sanofi’s request for a preliminary injunction prohibiting Sun Pharmaceuticals from launching an unauthorized generic product. Following a remand from the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, on April 7, 2011, the District Court held a trial to consider additional factual evidence pertaining to Sun’s obligations, if any, to cease selling its “at risk” generic product, pursuant to the April 2010 settlement agreement. A decision is expected by the fourth quarter of 2011.

In a related matter, on June 17, 2011, Sanofi filed suit against Sun Pharmaceuticals in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey in response to Sun’s application filed with the FDA seeking marketing approval for a new formulation of an Eloxatine® (oxaliplatin) solution product.

 

¡  

Ambien® CR Patent Litigation

In July 2011, Sanofi and Sandoz entered into an agreement amicably resolving the dispute between the parties concerning U.S. Patent No. 6,514,531 (the “ ‘531 Patent”). Consequently, the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey will issue an order dismissing the patent infringement claim against Sandoz.

b) Government Investigations, Competition Law and Regulatory Claims

 

¡  

Civil Suits — Pricing and Marketing Practices

§ 340B Suit. On March 29, 2011, the U.S. Supreme Court issued an opinion concluding that plaintiffs do not have a private right of action, ruling in favor of Aventis Pharmaceuticals and fourteen other defendants, and restoring an order of dismissal that previously had been entered by the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California.

 

¡  

Cipro® Antitrust Litigation

On March 7, 2011, the U.S. Supreme Court denied the direct purchaser plaintiffs’ petition for a writ of certiorari, thus ending the federal litigation relating to Cipro®.

 

¡  

Plavix® Antitrust Claim

Following Orders entered by the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Ohio in October 2009, and in January 2011, dismissing the claims of the direct purchasers and indirect purchasers respectively, plaintiffs have not appealed, thus ending these matters.

c) Other litigation and arbitration

 

¡  

Apotex Settlement Claim

On April 8, 2011, the New Jersey state court granted Sanofi and Bristol-Myers Squibb’s motion for summary judgment. Apotex filed an appeal to the Superior Court of New Jersey, Appellate Division. Oral argument has not yet been scheduled.

 

¡  

Zimulti®/Acomplia® (rimonabant) Class Action

Order dated March 31, 2011, the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York dismissed a number of individual defendants, however, denied the request of Sanofi to dismiss the Company, as well as one of its current directors and one of its former officers. The proceedings are ongoing.

 

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¡  

Actonel® Alliance Agreement Arbitration (Warner Chilcott)

In April 1997, Aventis Pharmaceuticals Inc., a subsidiary of Sanofi, entered into a global collaboration agreement with Procter & Gamble Company and Procter & Gamble Pharmaceuticals (together P&G) for the co-development and marketing of Actonel® (the Alliance). On October 30, 2009, P&G sold its pharmaceutical business to Warner Chilcott, who succeeded to P&G’s rights and obligations in the Alliance. Further to the termination of an ancillary supply agreement, Warner Chilcott attempted to prematurely terminate the Alliance on May 20, 2012, instead of January 1, 2015. Both Sanofi and Warner Chilcott initiated arbitration proceedings, on March 2, 2011, concerning the duration of the Alliance. On July 14, 2011, an arbitral panel decided that the termination by Warner Chilcott of an ancillary agreement has not resulted in the cross-termination of the Actonel® Alliance. The Alliance thus remains in effect until January 1, 2015.

B.16. Restructuring costs

Restructuring costs recognized for the first half of 2011 relate mainly to measures announced by Sanofi in connection with the large-scale transformation project launched in 2009 to adapt the Group’s structures to the challenges of the future. These costs essentially comprise employee-related expenses incurred under plans to adjust headcount in support functions, sales forces and R&D in Europe, along with industrial site rehabilitation costs and accelerated depreciation of property, plant and equipment. They also include ongoing measures to migrate the Group’s businesses towards biotechnologies and vaccine production, and to anticipate the decline in sales associated with the patent expiries of a number of major products.

 

( million)   

6 months to

June 30,

2011

    

6 months to

June 30,

2010

    

12 months to

December 31,

2010

 

Employee-related costs

     351         112         817   

Expenses related to property, plant and equipment

     82         16         184   

Indemnities on contracts termination excluding employee-related costs

     24         2         35   

Environmental expenses

     —           59         105   

Other restructuring costs

     10         1         243   

Total

     467         190         1,384   

B.17. Other gains and losses, and litigation

Other gains and losses recognized in the first half of 2011 include 517 million mainly representing the backlog of depreciation and amortization charged against the property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of Merial for the period, September 18, 2009 through December 31, 2010 (see Note B.1.2.).

 

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B.18. Financial income and expenses

Financial income and expenses are as follows:

 

( million)   

6 months to

June 30,

2011 

   

6 months to

June 30,

2010(1)

   

12 months to

December 31,

2010(1)

 

Cost of debt(2)

     (198     (193     (385

Interest income

     62       28       61  

Cost of debt, net of cash and cash equivalents

     (136     (165     (324

Non-operating foreign exchange gains/(losses)

     (10     (9     (20

Unwinding of discount of provisions(3)

     (40     (31     (68

Gains/(losses) on disposals of financial assets

     1       51       61  

Impairment losses on financial assets, net of reversals

     —          (4     (6

Other items

     7       18       (5

Net financial income/(expenses)

     (178     (140     (362

comprising :    Financial expenses

     (234     (214     (468

   Financial income(4)

     56       74       106  

 

(1) 

The result of operations of Merial, previously reported as held-for-exchange, have been reclassified and included in net result of continuing operations in accordance with IFRS 5.36., following the announcement that Merial and Intervet/Schering-Plough are to be maintained as two separate businesses operating independently.

(2) 

Including gain/(loss) on interest and currency derivatives used to hedge debt: 5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011, 4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010, and 7 million for the year ended December 31, 2010.

(3) 

Mainly provisions for environmental risks.

(4) 

Including net foreign currency gains and losses.

 

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B.19. Income tax expense

The difference between the effective tax rate and the standard corporate income tax rate applicable in France is explained as follows:

 

(as a percentage)   

6 months to

June 30,

2011(1)

   

6 months to

June 30,

2010(1)

   

12 months to

December 31,

2010 

 

Standard tax rate applied in France

     34       34       34  

Impact of reduced-rate income tax on royalties in France

     (13     (7     (10

Impact of change in net deferred tax liability due to changes in tax rates

     1       —          —     

Impact of tax borne by BMS for the territory managed by Sanofi

     (2     (1     (2

Other

     1       —          1  

Effective tax rate

     21       26       23  

 

(1) 

Rate calculated on the basis of the estimated full-year effective tax rate (see Note A.2.).

B.20. Segment information

Sanofi has three operating segments: Pharmaceuticals, Human Vaccines (Vaccines), and Animal Health.

In March 2011, Sanofi and Merck announced the mutual termination of their agreement to create a new animal health joint venture. Following this announcement, the Animal Health business was identified as an operating segment, on the basis of information that is now used internally by management to measure operational performance and to allocate resources.

The Pharmaceuticals segment covers research, development, production and marketing of medicines, including activities acquired with Genzyme (see Note B.1.1.). Sanofi’s pharmaceuticals portfolio consists of flagship products, plus a broad range of prescription medicines, generic medicines, and consumer health products. This segment also includes all associates and joint ventures whose activities are related to pharmaceuticals, in particular the entities majority owned by BMS.

The Vaccines segment is wholly dedicated to vaccines, including research, development, production and marketing. This segment includes the Sanofi Pasteur MSD joint venture.

The Animal Health segment comprises the research, development, production and marketing activities of Merial, which offers a complete range of medicines and vaccines for a wide variety of animal species.

The Other segment includes all activities that do not qualify as reportable segments under IFRS 8 (Operating Segments). In particular, this segment includes Sanofi’s interest in the Yves Rocher Group, and the effects of retained commitments in respect of divested businesses.

Inter-segment transactions are not material.

 

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Segment results

Sanofi reports segment results on the basis of “Business operating income”. This indicator, adopted in order to comply with IFRS 8, is used internally to measure operational performance and allocate resources.

Business operating income is derived from Operating income, adjusted as follows:

 

¡  

the amounts reported in the line items Restructuring costs, Fair value remeasurement of liabilities related to contingent consideration and Other gains and losses, and litigation are eliminated;

 

¡  

amortization and impairment losses charged against intangible assets (other than software) are eliminated;

 

¡  

the share of profits/losses from associates and joint ventures is added;

 

¡  

the share attributable to non-controlling interests is deducted;

 

¡  

other acquisition-related effects (primarily the workdown of acquired inventories remeasured at fair value at the acquisition date, and the impact of acquisitions on investments in associates and joint ventures) are eliminated;

 

¡  

restructuring costs relating to associates and joint ventures are eliminated.

Segment results are shown in the tables below:

 

     6 months ended June 30, 2011  
( million)    Pharmaceuticals     Vaccines    

Animal

Health

    Other     Total  

Net sales

     13,730       1,308       1,090       —          16,128  

Other revenues

     816       10       9       —          835  

Cost of sales

     (4,073     (550     (327     —          (4,950

Research and development expenses

     (1,963     (264     (70     —          (2,297

Selling and general expenses

     (3,614     (264     (322     (1     (4,201

Other operating income and expenses

     42       (1     (7     (11     23  

Share of profit/(loss) of associates(1)

     559       (2     —          13       570  

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

     (136     —          —          —          (136

Business operating income

     5,361        237       373       1       5,972  

Financial income and expenses

             (178

Income tax expense

             (1,474

Business net income

                                     4,320  

 

(1) 

Net of taxes

 

     6 months ended June 30, 2010(1)  
( million)    Pharmaceuticals     Vaccines    

Animal

Health

    Other     Total  

Net sales

     13,476       1,692       1,037        —          16,205  

Other revenues

     786       12       9        —          807  

Cost of sales

     (3,531     (552     (303     —          (4,386

Research and development expenses

     (1,943     (247     (75     —          (2,265

Selling and general expenses

     (3 373     (284     (306     (2     (3,965

Other operating income and expenses

     168       (2     6        (70     102  

Share of profit/(loss) of associates(2)

     491       (8     —          8       491  

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

     (150     1       1       —          (148

Business operating income

     5,924       612       369       (64 )     6,841  

Financial income and expenses

             (140

Income tax expense

             (1,796

Business net income

                                     4,905  

 

(1) 

The results of operations of Merial, previously reported as held-for-exchange, have been reclassified and included in net results of continuing operations in accordance with IFRS 5.36., following the announcement that Merial and Intervet/Schering-Plough are to be maintained as two separate businesses operating independently (see Notes B.1.2. and B.7.).

(2) 

Net of taxes

 

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      12 months ended December 31, 2010(1)  
( million)    Pharmaceuticals     Vaccines    

Animal

Health

    Other     Total  

Net sales

     26,576       3,808       1,983       —          32,367  

Other revenues

     1,623       28       18       —          1,669  

Cost of sales

     (7,316     (1,371     (615     —          (9,302

Research and development expenses

     (3,884     (517     (155     —          (4,556

Selling and general expenses

     (6,962     (603     (604     (2     (8,171

Other operating income and expenses

     177       14       (6     (108     77  

Share of profit/(loss) of associates(2)

     1,009       19       —          8       1,036  

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

     (258     1        —          —          (257

Business operating income

     10,965       1,379       621       (102 )     12,863  

Financial income and expenses

             (362

Income tax expense

             (3,286

Business net income

                                     9,215  

 

(1) 

The results of operations of Merial, previously reported as held-for-exchange, have been reclassified and included in net results of continuing operations in accordance with IFRS 5.36., following the announcement that Merial and Intervet/Schering-Plough are to be maintained as two separate businesses operating independently (see Notes B.1.2. and B.7.).

(2) 

Net of taxes

“Business net income” is determined by taking “Business operating income” and adding financial income and deducting financial expenses, including the related income tax effects.

“Business net income” is defined as Net income attributable to equity holders of Sanofi excluding (i) amortization of intangible assets; (ii) impairment of intangible assets; (iii) fair value remeasurement of liabilities related to contingent consideration; (iv) other impacts associated with acquisitions (including impacts of acquisitions on associates and joint ventures); (v) restructuring costs (including restructuring costs relating to associates and joint ventures), (vi) other gains and losses, and litigation; (vii) the impact of the non-depreciation of the property, plant and equipment of Merial in 2010 (in accordance with IFRS 5); (viii) the tax effect related to the items listed above as well as (ix) the effects of major tax disputes and (x) the share of non-controlling interests in items (i) through (ix). Items (iii), (v) and (vi) correspond to those reported in the income statement line items Fair value remeasurement of liabilities related to contingent consideration, Restructuring costs, and Other gains and losses, and litigation.

 

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The table below reconciles “Business net income” to Net income attributable to equity holders of Sanofi:

 

( million)   

6 months to

June 30,

2011

   

6 months to

June 30,

2010(1)

   

12 months to

December 31,

2010(1)

 

Business net income

     4,320        4,905       9,215  

(i)

  Amortization of intangible assets      (1,701     (1,802     (3,529

(ii)

  Impairment of intangible assets      (69     (108     (433

(iii)

  Fair value remeasurement of liabilities related to contingent consideration      (66     —          —     

(iv)

  Expenses arising from the impact of acquisitions on inventories(2)      (264     (134     (142

(v)

  Restructuring costs      (467     (190     (1,384

(vi)

  Other gains and losses, and litigation      (517     —          (138 )

(vii)

  Impact of the non-depreciation of the property, plant and equipment of Merial in 2010 (in accordance with IFRS 5)      —          39       77  

(viii)

  Tax effects of:      1,002        726       1,854  
  - amortization of intangible assets      559        600       1,181  
  - impairment of intangible assets      20        33       143  
  - fair value remeasurement of liabilities related to contingent consideration      5        —          —     
  - expenses arising from the impact of acquisitions on inventories      78        43       44  
  - restructuring costs      150        63       466  
  - other gains and losses, and litigation      190        —          46  
  - non-depreciation of the property, plant and equipment of Merial in 2010 (IFRS 5)      —          (13     (26

(iv) / (ix)

  Other tax items      —          (1     2  

(x)

  Share of items listed above attributable to non-controlling interests      —          1       3  

(iv) / (v)

  Restructuring costs and expenses arising from the impact of acquisitions on associates and joint ventures(3)      (14     (15     (58

Net income attributable to equity holders of Sanofi

     2,224        3,421       5,467  

 

(1) 

The results of operations of Merial, previously reported as held-for-exchange, have been reclassified and included in net results of continuing operations in accordance with of IFRS 5.36., following the announcement that Merial and Intervet/Schering-Plough are to be maintained as two separate businesses operating independently (see Notes B.1.2. and B.7.).

(2) 

This line corresponds to the workdown of inventories remeasured at fair value at the acquisition date.

(3) 

This line shows the portion of major restructuring costs incurred by associates and joint ventures, and expenses arising from the impact of acquisitions on associates and joint ventures (workdown of acquired inventories, amortization and impairment of intangible assets, and impairment of goodwill).

Other segment information

The tables below show the split by operating segment of (i) the carrying amount of investments in associates and joint ventures, (ii) acquisitions of property, plant and equipment, and (iii) acquisitions of intangible assets.

The principal associates and joint ventures allocated to each segment are for Pharmaceuticals, the entities majority owned by BMS (see Note C.1. to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010), Handok, and Infraserv Höchst; for Vaccines, Sanofi Pasteur MSD; and for the Other segment, Yves Rocher.

 

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Acquisitions of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment correspond to acquisitions paid for during the period.

 

      June 30, 2011  
( million)    Pharmaceuticals      Vaccines     

Animal

Health

     Other      Total  

Investments in associates and joint ventures

     432        338        —           140        910  

Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment

     540        162        38        —           740  

Acquisitions of intangible assets

     83        5        4        —           92  
      June 30, 2010  
( million)    Pharmaceuticals      Vaccines     

Animal

Health

     Other      Total  

Investments in associates and joint ventures

     459         363         —           128         950   

Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment

     358         208         43        —           609   

Acquisitions of intangible assets

     149         27         1        —           177   
      December 31, 2010  
( million)    Pharmaceuticals      Vaccines     

Animal

Health

     Other      Total  

Investments in associates and joint ventures

     446         350         —           128         924   

Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment

     779         416         88        —           1,283   

Acquisitions of intangible assets

     335         43         1        —           379   

Information by geographical region

The geographical information on net sales provided below is based on the geographical location of the customer.

In accordance with IFRS 8, the non-current assets reported below exclude financial instruments, deferred tax assets, and pre-funded pension obligations.

 

            6 months to June 30, 2011  
( million)    Total      Europe     

of which

France

    

North

America

    

Of which

United States

    

Other

Countries

 

Net sales

     16,128         5,981         1,591         4,843         4,580         5,304   

Non-current assets:

                 

– Property, plant and equipment

     10,669         7,032         4,049         2,585         2,187         1,052   

– Intangible assets(1)

     21,078         5,458            12,901            2,719   

– Goodwill(1)

     34,767         14,651                  14,885                  5,231   

 

(1) 

Excluding Merial, which has intangible assets of 4,232 million, including goodwill of 1,118 million.

 

            6 months to June 30, 2010  
( million)    Total      Europe     

of which

France

    

North

America

    

Of which

United States

    

Other

Countries

 

Net sales(1)

     16,205         6,298         1,578         5,066         4,819         4,841   

Non-current assets:

                 

– Property, plant and equipment

     8,234         5,763         3,502         1,630         1,208         841   

– Intangible assets

     14,503         4,183            7,304            3,016   

– Goodwill

     33,050         13,673                  14,388                  4,989   

 

(1) 

The results of operations of Merial, previously reported as held-for-exchange, have been reclassified and included in net results of continuing operations in accordance with of IFRS 5.36., following the announcement that Merial and Intervet/Schering-Plough are to be maintained as two separate businesses operating independently (see Notes B.1.2. and B.7.).

 

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              12 months to December 31, 2010  
( million)    Total      Europe     

of which

France

    

North

America

    

Of which

United States

    

Other

Countries

 

Net sales(1)

     32,367         12,198         3,092         10,333         9,790         9,836   

Non-current assets:

                 

– Property, plant and equipment

     8,155         5,764         3,603         1,510         1,091         881   

– Intangible assets

     12,479         3,773            5,835            2,871   

– Goodwill

     31,932         13,718                  13,264                  4,950   

 

(1) 

The results of operations of Merial, previously reported as held-for-exchange, have been reclassified and included in net results of continuing operations in accordance with IFRS 5.36., following the announcement that Merial and Intervet/Schering-Plough are to be maintained as two separate businesses operating independently (see Notes B.1.2. and B.7.).

As stated in Note D.5. to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010, France is not a cash generating unit (CGU). Consequently, information about goodwill is provided for Europe.

Net sales

Sanofi’s net sales comprise the net sales generated by the Pharmaceuticals, Vaccines and Animal Health segments.

The table below shows net sales of flagship products and of the other major products of the Pharmaceuticals segment:

 

( million)   

6 months to

June 30,

2011

    

6 months to

June 30,

2010

    

12 months to

December 31,

2010

 

Lantus®

     1,894         1,716         3,510   

Apidra®

     102         83         177   

Amaryl®

     217         234         478   

Insuman®

     64         67         133   

Other Diabetes Products

     4         —           —     

Sub-total: Diabetes

     2,281         2,100         4,298   

Lovenox®

     1,119         1,635         2,806   

Taxotere®

     586         1,129         2,122   

Plavix®

     994         1,073         2,083   

Aprovel®

     663         665         1,327   

Eloxatin®

     436         160         427   

Multaq®

     131         63         172   

Jevtana®

     96         —           82   

Stilnox®/ Ambien®/ Ambien CR®/ Myslee®

     232         441         819   

Allegra®

     335         319         607   

Copaxone®

     233         262         513   

Tritace®

     194         211         410   

Depakine®

     196         184         372   

Xatral®

     129         153         296   

Actonel®

     91         124         238   

Nasacort®

     74         104         189   

Other Products

     2,940         3,060         6,064   

Consumer Health Care

     1,356         1,069         2,217   

Generics

     848         724         1,534   

Cerezyme®

     166         —           —     

Myozyme® / Lumizyme®

     99         —           —     

Fabrazyme®

     30         —           —     

Renagel® / Renvela®

     137         —           —     

SynVisc®

     89         —           —     

Other Genzyme Products

     275         —           —     

Sub-total: Genzyme(1)

     796         —           —     

Total Pharmaceuticals

     13,730         13,476         26,576   

 

(1) 

Since acquisition date (April 4, 2011).

 

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The table below shows net sales of the principal vaccine types sold by the Vaccines segment:

 

( million)   

6 months to

June 30,

2011

    

6 months to

June 30,

2010

    

12 months to

December 31,

2010

 

Influenza Vaccines

     158         532         1,297   

of which seasonal vaccines

     158         113         845   

Of which pandemic vaccines

     —           419         452   

Pediatric Combination and Poliomyelitis Vaccines

     494         483         984   

Meningitis/Pneumonia Vaccines

     183         224         527   

Adult Booster Vaccines

     206         186         449   

Travel and Endemics Vaccines

     171         193         382   

Other Vaccines

     96         74         169   

Total Vaccines

     1,308         1,692         3,808   

The table below shows net sales of the principal products sold by the Animal Health segments:

 

( million)   

6 months to

June 30,

2011

    

6 months to

June 30,

2010

(1)

    

12 months to

December 31,

2010

(1)

 

Frontline® and other fipronil- based products

     459         446         774   

Vaccines

     325         299         627   

Avermectin

     198         188         355   

Other Animal Health Products

     108         104         227   

Total Animal Health

     1,090         1,037         1,983   

 

(1) 

See Note B.1.2.

Split of sales

The three largest customers accounted for 6.5%, 5.2% and 4.9% of the Group’s gross sales in the first half of 2011.

 

C. EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO JUNE 30, 2011

 

¡  

On July 11, 2011, Sanofi announced the strategic divestiture of its dermatology business Dermik to Valeant Pharmaceuticals International Inc. (NYSE/TSX: VRX), (“Valeant”) for a total cash consideration of US $425 million. This transaction enables Sanofi to concentrate its efforts on its growth platforms in North America. The transaction includes all of the assets of Dermik, comprising a portfolio including leading therapeutic and aesthetic dermatology brands such as BenzaClin®, Carac® and Sculptra®, plus a manufacturing site in Canada. The sales related to this business amounted to US $206 million in 2010. Closing of the transaction is contingent on the clearance from the relevant regulatory authorities and the other customary closing conditions.

 

¡  

End of July 2011, Sanofi updated on the supply of Genzyme’s products Cerezyme® and Fabrazyme®. Based upon actual production trends to date and lead times to release products to the market, Sanofi does not expect that the 2011 Contingent Value Right (CVR) Production Milestone will be met.

 

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