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Note 11 - Fair Value Measurements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Notes to Financial Statements  
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]
11.
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
 
Fair value is the exit price, or the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the measurement date. The multiple assumptions used to value financial instruments are referred to as inputs, and a hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value is established, that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs reflect assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability based on market data obtained from independent sources while unobservable inputs reflect a reporting entity’s pricing based upon its own market assumptions. These inputs are ranked according to a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into
three
broad levels.
 
Level
1
-
Inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
 
 
Level
2
-
Inputs are quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in an active market, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are
not
active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable and market-corroborated inputs which are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data.
 
 
Level
3
-
Inputs are derived from valuation techniques in which
one
or more significant inputs or value drivers are unobservable.
 
The following table represents the Company’s assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of
March 31, 2020,
and the basis for that measurement (in thousands):
 
     
 
 
 
Quoted
     
 
 
   
 
 
     
 
 
 
Prices in
     
 
 
   
 
 
     
 
 
 
Active
   
Significant
     
 
 
     
 
 
 
Markets for
   
Other
   
Significant
 
     
 
 
 
Identical
   
Observable
   
Unobservable
 
     
 
 
 
Assets
   
Inputs
   
Inputs
 
Assets
 
Total
   
(Level 1)
   
(Level 2)
   
(Level 3)
 
Money market mutual funds
  $
27,745
    $
27,745
    $
    $
 
  
The following table represents the Company’s assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of
December 31, 2019,
and the basis for that measurement (in thousands):
 
   
 
 
 
 
Quoted
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Prices in
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Active
   
Significant
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Markets for
   
Other
   
Significant
 
   
 
 
 
 
Identical
   
Observable
   
Unobservable
 
   
 
 
 
 
Assets
   
Inputs
   
Inputs
 
Assets
 
Total
   
(Level 1)
   
(Level 2)
   
(Level 3)
 
Money market mutual funds
  $
27,644
    $
27,644
    $
    $
 
    
The Company enters into foreign currency forward contracts to reduce the exposure to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations on certain foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities, primarily on
third
-party accounts payables and intercompany balances. The primary objective of the Company’s hedging program is to reduce volatility of earnings related to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. The counterparty to these foreign currency forward contracts is a financial institution that the Company believes is creditworthy, and therefore, the Company believes the credit risk of counterparty nonperformance is
not
significant. These foreign currency forward contracts are
not
designated for hedge accounting treatment.
 
Therefore, the change in fair value of these contracts is recorded into earnings as a component of other expense (income), net, and offsets the change in fair value of the foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities, which is also recorded in other expense (income), net. The Company recognized a realized loss of
$0.3
million during each of the
three
months ended
March 31, 2020
and
2019,
which was recorded in other expense (income), net in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements Comprehensive Loss.  
 
The Company carries these derivatives financial instruments on its Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at their fair values. The Company’s foreign currency forward contracts are classified as Level
2
because it is
not
actively traded and the valuation inputs are based on quoted prices and market observable data of similar instruments. As of
March 31, 2020
and
December 31, 2019,
the Company had
no
 outstanding forward contracts.