0001213900-19-024078.txt : 20191119 0001213900-19-024078.hdr.sgml : 20191119 20191119163200 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001213900-19-024078 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 114 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20190930 FILED AS OF DATE: 20191119 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20191119 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001117171 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: MISCELLANEOUS ELECTRICAL MACHINERY, EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES [3690] IRS NUMBER: 880442833 STATE OF INCORPORATION: NV FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-32898 FILM NUMBER: 191231642 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: BAK INDUSTRIAL PARK, MEIGUI STREET STREET 2: HUAYUANKOU ECONOMIC ZONE CITY: DALIAN STATE: F4 ZIP: 116422 BUSINESS PHONE: (86)(411)6251-0619 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: BAK INDUSTRIAL PARK, MEIGUI STREET STREET 2: HUAYUANKOU ECONOMIC ZONE CITY: DALIAN STATE: F4 ZIP: 116422 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: CHINA BAK BATTERY INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20050214 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: MEDINA COFFEE INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20000626 10-Q 1 f10q0919_cbakenergy.htm QUARTERLY REPORT

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10−Q

 

(Mark One)

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended: September 30, 2019

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

  

For the transition period from _____________ to _____________

 

Commission File Number: 001-32898

 

CBAK ENERGY TECHNOLOGY, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

Nevada   88-0442833
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

BAK Industrial Park, Meigui Street
Huayuankou Economic Zone
Dalian City, Liaoning Province,
People’s Republic of China, 116450

(Address of principal executive offices, Zip Code)

 

(86)(411)-3918-5985

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on
which registered
Common Stock, $0.001 par value   CBAT   Nasdaq Capital Market

  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer ☐   Accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer ☒   Smaller reporting company ☒
    Emerging growth company ☐

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

 

The number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of November 18, 2019 is as follows:

 

Class of Securities   Shares Outstanding
Common Stock, $0.001 par value   52,775,198

 

 

  

 

 

 

CBAK ENERGY TECHNOLOGY, INC.

 

  

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1. Financial Statements. 1
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. 2
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. 14
Item 4. Controls and Procedures. 14
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1. Legal Proceedings. 16
Item 1A. Risk Factors. 17
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. 17
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. 17
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures. 17
Item 5. Other Information. 17
Item 6. Exhibits. 17

 

i

 

 

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

 

CBAK ENERGY TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2018 AND 2019

 

Contents   Page(s)
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 (unaudited)   F-1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 (unaudited)   F-2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 (unaudited)   F-3-F-4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 (unaudited)   F-5
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)   F-6-F-33

  

1

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed consolidated balance sheets
As of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)  

 

      December 31,   September 30, 
   Note  2018   2019 
Assets           
Current assets           
Cash and cash equivalents     $449,670   $198,671 
Pledged deposits  2   17,239,823    8,382,707 
Trade accounts and bills receivable, net  3   21,751,032    16,654,801 
Inventories  4   9,622,361    10,878,801 
Prepayments and other receivables  5   7,143,454    5,838,302 
Prepaid land use rights, current portion  9   163,352    157,170 
Total current assets      56,369,692    42,110,452 
              
Property, plant and equipment, net  7   38,908,503    41,042,524 
Construction in progress  8   25,001,813    20,345,515 
Prepaid land use rights, non-current  9   7,282,765    6,889,267 
Intangible assets, net  10   20,869    16,052 
              
Total assets     $127,583,642   $110,403,810 
              
Liabilities             
Current liabilities             
Current maturities of long-term bank loans  12  $3,659,324   $10,562,506 
Other short-term loans  12   14,147,801    8,299,381 
Trade accounts and bills payable  11   52,495,063    38,868,418 
Notes payable  16   -    1,293,630 
Accrued expenses and other payables  13   18,201,351    16,383,921 
Payables to former subsidiaries, net  6   4,301,646    855,860 
Deferred government grants, current  14   143,775    138,334 
Total current liabilities      92,948,960    76,402,050 
              
Long-term bank loans, net of current maturities  12   20,614,194    9,388,894 
Deferred government grants, non-current  14   4,313,289    4,046,300 
Product warranty provision  15   2,250,615    2,201,296 
Long term tax payable  17   7,129,285    6,859,474 
              
Total liabilities      127,256,343    98,898,014 
              
Commitments and contingencies  21          
              
Shareholders’ equity             
Common stock $0.001 par value; 500,000,000 authorized ; 26,791,684 issued and 26,647,478 outstanding as of December 31, 2018, 44,319,687 issued and 44,175,481 outstanding as of September 30, 2019      26,792    44,320 
Donated shares      14,101,689    14,101,689 
Additional paid-in capital      155,931,770    174,720,352 
Statutory reserves      1,230,511    1,230,511 
Accumulated deficit      (165,409,890)   (172,287,288)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss      (1,498,940)   (2,309,584)
       4,381,932    15,500,000 
Less: Treasury shares      (4,066,610)   (4,066,610)
Total shareholders’ equity      315,322    11,433,390 
Non-controlling interests      11,977    72,406 
Total equity      327,299    11,505,796 
              
Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity     $127,583,642   $110,403,810 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

F-1

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

       Three months ended
September 30,
   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   Note   2018   2019   2018   2019 
Net revenues   23   $5,589,371   $8,089,804   $14,952,470   $17,532,415 
Cost of revenues        (7,426,846)   (7,431,039)   (18,186,164)   (17,322,234)
Gross profit (loss)        (1,837,475)   658,765    (3,233,694)   210,181 
Operating expenses:                         
Research and development expenses        (604,353)   (478,096)   (1,968,886)   (1,425,029)
Sales and marketing expenses        (370,979)   (279,454)   (984,507)   (905,875)
General and administrative expenses        (1,302,608)   (1,401,264)   (3,631,568)   (3,983,706)
Total operating expenses        (2,277,940)   (2,158,814)   (6,584,961)   (6,314,610)
Operating loss        (4,115,415)   (1,500,049)   (9,818,655)   (6,104,429)
Finance expenses, net        (299,591)   (324,522)   (605,756)   (973,504)
Other income, net       12,335,569    37,503    12,331,453    149,358 
Income (Loss) before income tax        7,920,563    (1,787,068)   1,907,042    (6,928,575)
Income tax expense   17    -    -    -    - 
Net income (loss)        7,920,563    (1,787,068)   1,907,042    (6,928,575)
Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests        7,964    14,446    11,457    51,177 
Net income(loss) attributable to shareholders of CBAK Energy Technology, Inc.       $7,928,527   $(1,772,622)  $1,918,499   $(6,877,398)
                          
Net income (loss)        7,920,563    (1,787,068)   1,907,042    (6,928,575)
Other comprehensive income (loss)                         
– Foreign currency translation adjustment        (481,782)   (754,349)   (342,005)   (817,888)
Comprehensive income (loss)        7,438,781    (2,541,417)   1,565,037    (7,746,463)
Less: Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests        8,391    19,285    12,017    58,421 
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to CBAK Energy Technology, Inc.       $7,447,172   $(2,522,132)  $1,577,054   $(7,688,042)
                          
Income (Loss) per share   19                     
– Basic       $0.30   $(0.04)  $0.07   $(0.19)
– Diluted       $0.30   $(0.04)  $0.07   $(0.19)
                          
Weighted average number of shares of common stock:   19                     
– Basic        26,660,814    42,262,408    26,642,749    35,508,896 
– Diluted        26,708,446    42,262,408    26,723,880    35,508,896 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-2

 

 

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’ equity (deficit)
For the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

   Common stock                   Accumulated             
   issued       Additional           other   Non-   Treasury shares   Total 
   Number       Donated   paid-in   Statutory   Accumulated   comprehensive   controlling   Number       shareholders’ 
   of shares   Amount   shares   capital   reserves   deficit   loss   interests   of shares   Amount   equity 
Balance as of July 1, 2018   26,401,022   $26,402   $14,101,689   $155,865,835   $1,230,511   $(169,476,741)  $(1,200,623)  $2,419    (144,206)  $(4,066,610)  $(3,517,118)
Capital contribution from non-controlling interests of a subsidiary   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    20,819    -    -    20,819 
Net income (loss)   -    -    -    -    -    7,928,527    -    (7,964)   -    -    7,920,563 
Share-based compensation for employee and director stock awards   -    -    -    34,147    -    -    -    -    -    -    34,147 
Common stock issued to employees and directors for stock awards   390,662    390    -    (390)   -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Foreign currency translation adjustment   -    -    -    -    -    -    (481,355)   (427)   -    -    (481,782)
                                                        
Balance as of September 30, 2018   26,791,684   $26,792   $14,101,689   $155,899,592   $1,230,511   $(161,548,214)  $(1,681,978)  $14,847    (144,206)  $(4,066,610)  $3,976,629 
                                                        
Balance as of July 1, 2019   37,095,629   $37,096   $14,101,689   $166,884,602   $1,230,511   $(170,514,666)  $(1,560,074)  $61,432    (144,206)  $(4,066,610)  $6,173,980 
Capital contribution from non-controlling interests of a subsidiary   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    30,259    -    -    30,259 
Net loss   -    -    -    -    -    (1,772,622)   -    (14,446)   -    -    (1,787,068)
Share-based compensation for employee and director stock awards   -    -    -    396,144    -    -    -    -    -    -    396,144 
Common stock issued to employees and directors for stock awards   131,839    132    -    (132)   -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Common stock issued to investors   7,092,219    7,092    -    7,439,738    -    -    -    -    -    -    7,446,830 
Foreign currency translation adjustment   -    -    -    -    -    -    (749,510)   (4,839)   -    -    (754,349)
                                                        
Balance as of September 30, 2019   44,319,687   $44,320   $14,101,689   $174,720,352   $1,230,511   $(172,287.288)  $(2,309,584)  $72,406    (144,206)  $(4,066,610)  $11,505,796 

 

F-3

 

 

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’ equity (deficit)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

   Common stock                   Accumulated             
   issued       Additional           other   Non-   Treasury shares   Total 
   Number       Donated   paid-in   Statutory   Accumulated   comprehensive   controlling   Number       shareholders’ 
   of shares   Amount   shares   capital   reserves   deficit   loss   interests   of shares   Amount   equity 
Balance as of January 1, 2018   26,367,523   $26,368   $14,101,689   $155,711,014   $1,230,511   $(163,466,713)  $(1,340,533)  $-    (144,206)  $(4,066,610)  $2,195,726 
Capital contribution from non-controlling interests of a subsidiary   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    26,864    -    -    26,864 
Net income (loss)   -    -    -    -    -    1,918,499    -    (11,457)   -    -    1,907,042 
Share-based compensation for employee and director stock awards   -    -    -    189,002    -    -    -    -    -    -    189,002 
Common stock issued to employees and directors for stock awards   424,161    424    -    (424)   -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Foreign currency translation adjustment   -    -    -    -    -    -    (341,445)   (560)   -    -    (342,005)
                                                        
Balance as of September 30, 2018   26,791,684   $26,792   $14,101,689   $155,899,592   $1,230,511   $(161,548,214)  $(1,681,978)  $14,847    (144,206)  $(4,066,610)  $3,976,629 
                                                        
Balance as of January 1, 2019   26,791,684   $26,792   $14,101,689   $155,931,770   $1,230,511   $(165,409,890)  $(1,498,940)  $11,977    (144,206)  $(4,066,610)  $327,299 
Capital contribution from non-controlling interests of a subsidiary   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    118,850    -    -    118,850 
Net loss   -    -    -    -    -    (6,877,398)   -    (51,177)   -    -    (6,928,575)
Share-based compensation for employee and director stock awards   -    -    -    432,785    -    -    -    -    -    -    432,785 
Common stock issued to employees and directors for stock awards   131,839    132    -    (132)   -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Common stock issued to investors   17,396,164    17,396    -    18,355,929    -    -    -    -    -    -    18,373,325 
Foreign currency translation adjustment   -    -    -    -    -    -    (810,644)   (7,244)   -    -    (817,888)
                                                        
Balance as of September 30, 2019   44,319,687   $44,320   $14,101,689   $174,720,352   $1,230,511   $(172,287.288)  $(2,309,584)  $72,406    (144,206)  $(4,066,610)  $11,505,796 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-4

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows
For the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019 
Cash flows from operating activities        
Net profit (loss)  $1,907,042   $(6,928,575)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:          
Depreciation and amortization   1,767,584    2,083,489 
Provision for doubtful debts   176,961    443,020 
Write-down of inventories   730,446    557,668 
Share-based compensation   189,002    432,785 
(Gain) loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment   (1,137)   236,360 
Gain on disposal of patented proprietary technology   (12,296,776)   - 
           
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Trade accounts and bills receivable   27,035,867    4,008,929 
Inventories   (530,345)   (2,254,761)
Prepayments and other receivables   394,178    1,735,548 
Trade accounts and bills payable   (1,226,192)   (12,128,474)
Accrued expenses and other payables   (368,702)   1,357,021 
Trade receivable from and payables to former subsidiaries   (8,637,203)   (3,449,078)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities   9,140,725    (13,906,068)
           
Cash flows from investing activities          
Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment   13,319    - 
Purchases of property, plant and equipment and construction in progress   (6,574,347)   (1,998,476)
Net cash used in investing activities   (6,561,028)   (1,998,476)
           
Cash flows from financing activities          
Capital injection from non-controlling interests   26,864    118,850 
Proceeds from bank borrowings   24,233,796    - 
Repayment of bank borrowings   (19,411,531)   (3,545,966)
Proceeds from issue of promissory note   -    1,250,000 
Borrowings from unrelated parties   76,544    6,397,925 
Repayment of borrowings from unrelated parties   (44,091)   (145,739)
Borrowings from related parties   10,696,243    431,630 
Repayment of borrowings from related parties   (8,206,464)   (535,967)
Borrowings from shareholders   -    4,080,681 
Repayment of earnest money to shareholders   -    (760,721)
Net cash provided by financing activities   7,371,361    7,290,693 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash   (1,052,946)   (494,264)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash   8,898,112    (9,108,115)
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of period   10,748,713    17,689,493 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of period  $19,646,825   $8,581,378 
Supplemental non-cash investing and financing activities:          
Transfer of construction in progress to property, plant and equipment  $7,236,709   $777,324 
Proceeds on disposal of patented proprietary technology offset against amount due to a former subsidiary  $13,034,583   $- 
Issuance of common stock to investors – offset short-term borrowings from unrelated parties  $-   $15,056,304 
Issuance of common stock to investors – offset construction cost payable (note 1)  $-   $3,317,021 
Cash paid during the period for:          
Income taxes  $-   $- 
Interest, net of amounts capitalized  $721,029   $1,087,390 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

  

F-5

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

1.Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization

 

Principal Activities

 

CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. (“CBAK” or the “Company”) is a corporation formed in the State of Nevada on October 4, 1999 as Medina Copy, Inc. The Company changed its name to Medina Coffee, Inc. on October 6, 1999 and subsequently changed its name to China BAK Battery, Inc. on February 14, 2005. CBAK and its subsidiaries (hereinafter, collectively referred to as the “Company”) are principally engaged in the manufacture, commercialization and distribution of a wide variety of standard and customized lithium ion (known as “Li-ion” or “Li-ion cell”) high power rechargeable batteries. Prior to the disposal of BAK International Limited (“BAK International”) and its subsidiaries (see below), the batteries produced by the Company were for use in cellular telephones, as well as various other portable electronic applications, including high-power handset telephones, laptop computers, power tools, digital cameras, video camcorders, MP3 players, electric bicycles, hybrid/electric vehicles, and general industrial applications. After the disposal of BAK International and its subsidiaries on June 30, 2014, the Company focuses on the manufacture, commercialization and distribution of high power lithium ion rechargeable batteries for use in cordless power tools, light electric vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles, electric cars, electric busses, uninterruptable power supplies and other high power applications.

 

The shares of the Company traded in the over-the-counter market through the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board from 2005 until May 31, 2006, when the Company obtained approval to list its common stock on The NASDAQ Global Market, and trading commenced that same date under the symbol “CBAK”. 

 

Effective November 30, 2018, the trading symbol for common stock of the Company was changed from CBAK to CBAT. Effective at the opening of business on June 21, 2019, the Company’s common stock started trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market.

 

Basis of Presentation and Organization

 

On November 6, 2004, BAK International, a non-operating holding company that had substantially the same shareholders as Shenzhen BAK Battery Co., Ltd (“Shenzhen BAK”), entered into a share swap transaction with the shareholders of Shenzhen BAK for the purpose of the subsequent reverse acquisition of the Company. The share swap transaction between BAK International and the shareholders of Shenzhen BAK was accounted for as a reverse acquisition of Shenzhen BAK with no adjustment to the historical basis of the assets and liabilities of Shenzhen BAK.

 

On January 20, 2005, the Company completed a share swap transaction with the shareholders of BAK International. The share swap transaction, also referred to as the “reverse acquisition” of the Company, was consummated under Nevada law pursuant to the terms of a Securities Exchange Agreement entered by and among CBAK, BAK International and the shareholders of BAK International. The share swap transaction has been accounted for as a capital-raising transaction of the Company whereby the historical financial statements and operations of Shenzhen BAK are consolidated using historical carrying amounts.

  

F-6

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

1. Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (continued)

 

Basis of Presentation and Organization (continued)

 

Also on January 20, 2005, immediately prior to consummating the share swap transaction, BAK International executed a private placement of its common stock with unrelated investors whereby it issued an aggregate of 1,720,087 shares of common stock for gross proceeds of $17,000,000. In conjunction with this financing, Mr. Xiangqian Li, the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company (“Mr. Li”), agreed to place 435,910 shares of the Company’s common stock owned by him into an escrow account pursuant to an Escrow Agreement dated January 20, 2005 (the “Escrow Agreement”). Pursuant to the Escrow Agreement, 50% of the escrowed shares were to be released to the investors in the private placement if audited net income of the Company for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 was not at least $12,000,000, and the remaining 50% was to be released to investors in the private placement if audited net income of the Company for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 was not at least $27,000,000. If the audited net income of the Company for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2005 and 2006 reached the above-mentioned targets, the 435,910 shares would be released to Mr. Li in the amount of 50% upon reaching the 2005 target and the remaining 50% upon reaching the 2006 target.

 

Under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”), escrow agreements such as the one established by Mr. Li generally constitute compensation if, following attainment of a performance threshold, shares are returned to a company officer. The Company determined that without consideration of the compensation charge, the performance thresholds for the year ended September 30, 2005 would be achieved. However, after consideration of a related compensation charge, the Company determined that such thresholds would not have been achieved. The Company also determined that, even without consideration of a compensation charge, the performance thresholds for the year ended September 30, 2006 would not be achieved.

 

While the 217,955 escrow shares relating to the 2005 performance threshold were previously released to Mr. Li, Mr. Li executed a further undertaking on August 21, 2006 to return those shares to the escrow agent for the distribution to the relevant investors. However, such shares were not returned to the escrow agent, but, pursuant to a Delivery of Make Good Shares, Settlement and Release Agreement between the Company, BAK International and Mr. Li entered into on October 22, 2007 (the “Li Settlement Agreement”), such shares were ultimately delivered to the Company as described below. Because the Company failed to satisfy the performance threshold for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, the remaining 217,955 escrow shares relating to the fiscal year 2006 performance threshold were released to the relevant investors. As Mr. Li has not retained any of the shares placed into escrow, and as the investors party to the Escrow Agreement were only shareholders of the Company and did not have and were not expected to have any other relationship to the Company, the Company has not recorded a compensation charge for the years ended September 30, 2005 and 2006.

 

At the time the escrow shares relating to the 2006 performance threshold were transferred to the investors in fiscal year 2007, the Company should have recognized a credit to donated shares and a debit to additional paid-in capital, both of which are elements of shareholders’ equity. This entry is not material because total ordinary shares issued and outstanding, total shareholders’ equity and total assets do not change; nor is there any impact on income or earnings per share. Therefore, previously filed consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2007 were not be restated. This share transfer has been reflected in these financial statements by reclassifying the balances of certain items as of October 1, 2007. The balances of donated shares and additional paid-in capital as of October 1, 2007 were credited and debited by $7,955,358 respectively, as set out in the consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’ equity.

 

In November 2007, Mr. Li delivered the 217,955 shares related to the 2005 performance threshold to BAK International pursuant to the Li Settlement Agreement; BAK International in turn delivered the shares to the Company. Such shares (other than those issued to investors pursuant to the 2008 Settlement Agreements, as described below) are now held by the Company. Upon receipt of these shares, the Company and BAK International released all claims and causes of action against Mr. Li regarding the shares, and Mr. Li released all claims and causes of action against the Company and BAK International regarding the shares. Under the terms of the Li Settlement Agreement, the Company commenced negotiations with the investors who participated in the Company’s January 2005 private placement in order to achieve a complete settlement of BAK International’s obligations (and the Company’s obligations to the extent it has any) under the applicable agreements with such investors.

 

Beginning on March 13, 2008, the Company entered into settlement agreements (the “2008 Settlement Agreements”) with certain investors in the January 2005 private placement. Since the other investors have never submitted any claims regarding this matter, the Company did not reach any settlement with them.

  

F-7

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

1. Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (continued)

 

Basis of Presentation and Organization (continued)

 

Pursuant to the 2008 Settlement Agreements, the Company and the settling investors have agreed, without any admission of liability, to a settlement and mutual release from all claims relating to the January 2005 private placement, including all claims relating to the escrow shares related to the 2005 performance threshold that had been placed into escrow by Mr. Li, as well as all claims, including claims for liquidated damages relating to registration rights granted in connection with the January 2005 private placement. Under the 2008 Settlement Agreement, the Company has made settlement payments to each of the settling investors of the number of shares of the Company’s common stock equivalent to 50% of the number of the escrow shares related to the 2005 performance threshold these investors had claimed; aggregate settlement payments as of June 30, 2015 amounted to 73,749 shares. Share payments to date have been made in reliance upon the exemptions from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) and/or other applicable provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. In accordance with the 2008 Settlement Agreements, the Company filed a registration statement covering the resale of such shares which was declared effective by the SEC on June 26, 2008.

 

Pursuant to the Li Settlement Agreement, the 2008 Settlement Agreements and upon the release of the 217,955 escrow shares relating to the fiscal year 2006 performance threshold to the relevant investors, neither Mr. Li or the Company have any obligations to the investors who participated in the Company’s January 2005 private placement relating to the escrow shares.

 

As of September 30, 2019, the Company had not received any claim from the other investors who have not been covered by the “2008 Settlement Agreements” in the January 2005 private placement.

 

As the Company has transferred the 217,955 shares related to the 2006 performance threshold to the relevant investors in fiscal year 2007 and transferred 73,749 shares relating to the 2005 performance threshold to the investors in fiscal year 2008, pursuant to “Li Settlement Agreement” and “2008 Settlement Agreements”, neither Mr. Li nor the Company has any remaining obligations to those related investors who participated in the Company’s January 2005 private placement relating to the escrow shares.

 

On August 14, 2013, Dalian BAK Trading Co., Ltd was established as a wholly owned subsidiary of China BAK Asia Holding Limited (“BAK Asia”) with a registered capital of $500,000. On March 7, 2017, the name of Dalian BAK Trading Co., Ltd was changed to Dalian CBAK Trading Co., Ltd (“CBAK Trading”). On August 5, 2019, CBAK Trading’s registered capital was increased to $5,000,000. Pursuant to CBAK Trading’s amendment articles of association and relevant PRC regulations, BAK Asia was required to contribute the capital to CBAK Trading on or before August 1, 2033. Up to the date of this report, the Company has contributed $1,100,000 to CBAK Trading in cash.

 

On December 27, 2013, Dalian BAK Power Battery Co., Ltd was established as a wholly owned subsidiary of BAK Asia with a registered capital of $30,000,000. On March 7, 2017, the name of Dalian BAK Power Battery Co., Ltd was changed to Dalian CBAK Power Battery Co., Ltd (“CBAK Power”). On July 10, 2018, CBAK Power’s registered capital was increased to $50,000,000. On October 29, 2019, CBAK Power’s registered capital was further increased to $60,000,000. Pursuant to CBAK Power’s amendment articles of association and relevant PRC regulations, BAK Asia was required to contribute the capital to CBAK Power on or before December 31, 2021. Up to the date of this report, the Company has contributed $29,999,978 to CBAK Power through injection of a series of patents and cash.

 

On May 4, 2018, CBAK New Energy (Suzhou) Co., Ltd (“CBAK Suzhou”) was established as a 90% owned subsidiary of CBAK Power with a registered capital of RMB10,000,000 (approximately $1.4 million). The remaining 10% equity interest was held by certain employees of CBAK Suzhou. Pursuant to CBAK Suzhou’s articles of association, each shareholder is entitled to the right of the profit distribution or responsible for the loss according to its proportion to the capital contribution. Pursuant to CBAK Suzhou’s articles of association and relevant PRC regulations, CBAK Power was required to contribute the capital to CBAK Suzhou on or before December 31, 2019. Up to the date of this report, the Company has contributed RMB9.0 million (approximately $1.3 million), and the other shareholders have contributed RMB1 million (approximately $0.14 million) to CBAK Suzhou through injection of a series of cash.

 

The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared under US GAAP.

  

F-8

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

1. Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (continued)

 

Basis of Presentation and Organization (continued)

 

These condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments and disclosures necessary for a fair presentation of these condensed consolidated financial statements, which are of a normal and recurring nature, have been included. The results reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements for any interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be reported for the entire year. The following (a) condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2018, which was derived from the Company’s audited financial statements, and (b) the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with US GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations, though the Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying footnotes of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2018.

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. This basis of accounting differs in certain material respects from that used for the preparation of the books of account of the Company’s principal subsidiaries, which are prepared in accordance with the accounting principles and the relevant financial regulations applicable to enterprises with limited liability established in the PRC or Hong Kong. The accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect necessary adjustments not recorded in the books of account of the Company’s subsidiaries to present them in conformity with US GAAP.

 

After the disposal of BAK International Limited and its subsidiaries, namely Shenzhen BAK, Shenzhen BAK Power Battery Co., Ltd (formerly BAK Battery (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.) (“BAK Shenzhen”), BAK International (Tianjin) Ltd. (“BAK Tianjin”), Tianjin Chenhao Technological Development Limited (a subsidiary of BAK Tianjin established on May 8, 2014, “Tianjin Chenhao”), BAK Battery Canada Ltd. (“BAK Canada”), BAK Europe GmbH (“BAK Europe”) and BAK Telecom India Private Limited (“BAK India”), effective on June 30, 2014, and as of September 30, 2018, the Company’s subsidiaries consisted of: i) China BAK Asia Holdings Limited (“BAK Asia”), a wholly owned limited liability company incorporated in Hong Kong on July 9, 2013; ii) Dalian CBAK Trading Co., Ltd. (“CBAK Trading”), a wholly owned limited company established on August 14, 2013 in the PRC; iii) Dalian CBAK Power Battery Co., Ltd. (“CBAK Power”), a wholly owned limited liability company established on December 27, 2013 in the PRC; and iv) CBAK New Energy (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. (“CBAK Suzhou”), a 90% owned limited liability company established on May 4, 2018 in the PRC.

 

The Company continued its business and continued to generate revenues from sale of batteries via subcontracting the production to BAK Tianjin and BAK Shenzhen, former subsidiaries before the completion of construction and operation of its facility in Dalian. BAK Tianjin was a supplier of the Company until September 2016 when BAK Tianjin ceased production, and the Company does not have any significant benefits or liability from the operating results of BAK Tianjin except the normal risk with any major supplier.

 

As of the date of this report, Mr. Xiangqian Li is no longer a director of BAK International and BAK Tianjin. He remained as a director of Shenzhen BAK and BAK Shenzhen.

 

On and effective March 1, 2016, Mr. Xiangqian Li resigned as Chairman, director, Chief Executive Officer, President and Secretary of the Company. On the same date, the Board of Directors of the Company appointed Mr. Yunfei Li as Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, President and Secretary of the Company. On March 4, 2016, Mr. Xiangqian Li transferred 3,000,000 shares to Mr. Yunfei Li for a price of $2.4 per share. After the share transfer, Mr. Yunfei Li held 3,000,000 shares or 17.3% and Mr. Xiangqian Li held 760,557 shares at 4.4% of the Company’s outstanding stock, respectively. As of September 30, 2019, Mr. Yunfei Li held 8,530,752 shares or 16.2% of the Company’s outstanding stock, and Mr. Xiangqian Li held none of the Company’s outstanding stock.

 

The Company had a working capital deficiency, accumulated deficit from recurring net losses and short-term debt obligations as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019. These factors raise substantial doubts about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

  

F-9

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

1. Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (continued)

 

Basis of Presentation and Organization (continued)

 

In June and July 2015, the Company received advances of approximately $9.8 million from potential investors. On September 29, 2015, the Company entered into a Debt Conversion Agreement with these investors. Pursuant to the terms of the Debt Conversion Agreement, each of the creditors agreed to convert existing loan principal of $9,847,644 into an aggregate 4,376,731 shares of common stock of the Company (“the Shares”) at a conversion price of $2.25 per share. Upon receipt of the Shares on October 16, 2015, the creditors released the Company from all claims, demands and other obligations relating to the debts. As such, no interest was recognized by the Company on the advances from investors pursuant to the supplemental agreements with investors and the Debt Conversion Agreement.

 

In June 2016, the Company received further advances in the aggregate of $2.9 million from Mr. Jiping Zhou and Mr. Dawei Li. These advances were unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand. On July 8, 2016, the Company received further advances of $2.6 million from Mr. Jiping Zhou. On July 28, 2016, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with Mr. Jiping Zhou and Mr. Dawei Li to issue and sell an aggregate of 2,206,640 shares of common stock of the Company, at $2.5 per share, for an aggregate consideration of approximately $5.52 million. On August 17, 2016, the Company issued these shares to the investors.

 

On February 17, 2017, the Company signed investment agreements with eight investors (including Mr. Yunfei Li, the Company’s CEO, and seven of the Company’s existing shareholders) whereby the investors agreed to subscribe new shares of the Company totaling $10 million. Pursuant to the investment agreements, in January 2017, eight investors paid the Company a total of $2.06 million as earnest money which need to be returned to the investors after the investment amount was delivered. Mr. Yunfei Li agrees to subscribe new shares of the Company totaled $1,120,000 and paid the earnest money of $225,784 in January 2017. On April 1, April 21, April 26 and May 10, 2017, the Company received $1,999,910, $3,499,888, $1,119,982 and $2,985,497 from these investors, respectively. On May 31, 2017, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with these investors, pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue an aggregate of 6,403,518 shares of common stock to these investors, at a purchase price of $1.50 per share, for an aggregate price of $9.6 million, among which 746,018 shares issued to Mr. Yunfei Li. On June 22, 2017, the Company issued the shares to the investors.

 

From January to March 2019, according to the investment agreements and agreed by the investors, the Company returned partial earnest money of $760,721 (approximately RMB5.2 million) to these investors.

 

On October 14, 2019, the Company reached an agreement with Mr. Shangdong Liu, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen (the creditors), the creditors agreed to convert the earnest money that the Company have not returned to them (the “Unpaid Earnest Money”) into shares of common stock of the Company at an exchange price of $0.6 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors would release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the Unpaid Earnest Money.

 

As of September 30, 2019, the Company had aggregate interest-bearing bank loans of approximately $20.0 million, due in 2019 to 2021, in addition to approximately $65.8 million of other current liabilities.

 

As of September 30, 2019, the Company had unutilized committed banking facilities of $4.6 million.

 

On January 7, 2019, each of Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Tianjin New Energy whereby Tianjin New Energy assigned its rights to loans to CBAK Power of approximately $3.4 million (RMB23,980,950) and $1.6 million (RMB11,647,890) (totaled $5.0 million, the “First Debt”) to Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li, respectively.

 

On January 7, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement with Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li. Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li agreed to cancel the First Debt in exchange for 3,431,373 and 1,666,667 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $1.02 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors released the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the First Debt.

 

F-10

 

 

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

1. Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (continued)

 

Basis of Presentation and Organization (continued)

 

On April 26, 2019, each of Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK Energy Auto Limited (“Asia EVK”) entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Tianjin New Energy whereby Tianjin New Energy assigned its rights to loans to CBAK Power of approximately $0.3 million (RMB2,225,082), $0.1 million (RMB 912,204) and $5.0 million (RMB35,406,036) (collectively $5.4 million, the “Second Debt”) to Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK, respectively.

 

On April 26, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement with Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, the creditors agreed to cancel the Second Debt in exchange for 300,534, 123,208 and 4,782,163 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $1.1 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the Second Debt.

 

On June 28, 2019, each of Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li entered into an agreement with CBAK Power to loans approximately $1.4 million (RMB10,000,000) and $2.5 million (RMB18,000,000) respectively to CBAK Power for a terms of six months (collectively $3.9 million, the “Third Debt”). The loan was unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.

 

On July 16, 2019, each of Asia EVK and Mr. Yunfei Li entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Dalian Zhenghong Architectural Decoration and Installation Engineering Co. Ltd. (the Company’s construction contractor) whereby Dalian Zhenghong Architectural Decoration and Installation Engineering Co. Ltd. assigned its rights to the unpaid construction fees owed by CBAK Power of approximately $2.8 million (RMB20,000,000) and $0.4 million (RMB2,813,810) (collectively $3.2 million, the “Fourth Debt”) to Asia EVK and Mr. Yunfei Li, respectively.

 

On July 26, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement with Mr. Dawei Li, Mr. Yunfei Li and Asia EVK (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, Mr. Dawei Li, Mr. Yunfei Li and Asia EVK agreed to cancel the Third Debt and Fourth Debt in exchange for 1,384,717, 2,938,067 and 2,769,435 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $1.05 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the Third Debt and Fourth Debt. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares.

 

On July 24, 2019, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Atlas Sciences, LLC (the “Lender”), pursuant to which the Company issued a promissory note (the “Note”) to the Lender. The Note has an original principal amount of $1,395,000, bears interest at a rate of 10% per annum and will mature 12 months after the issuance, unless earlier paid or redeemed in accordance with its terms. The Company received proceeds of $1,250,000 after an original issue discount of $125,000 and payment of Lender’s expenses of $20,000.

 

On October 10, 2019, each of Mr. Shibin Mao, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Zhengzhou BAK New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd. (the Company’s supplier of which Mr. Xiangqian Li, the former CEO, is a director of this company) whereby Zhengzhou BAK New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd. assigned its rights to the unpaid inventories cost owed by CBAK Power of approximately $2.1 million (RMB15,000,000), $1.0 million (RMB7,380,000) and $1.0 million (RMB7,380,000) (collectively $4.2 million, the “Fifth Debt”) to Mr. Shibin Mao, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen, respectively.

 

On October 14, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement with Mr. Shangdong Liu, Mr. Shibin Mao, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, Mr. Shangdong Liu, Mr. Shibin Mao, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen agreed to cancel and convert the Fifth Debt and the Unpaid Earnest Money in exchange for 528,053, 3,536,068, 2,267,798 and 2,267,798 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $0.6 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the Fifth Debt and the Unpaid Earnest Money. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares.

 

The Company is currently expanding its product lines and manufacturing capacity in its Dalian plant, which requires more funding to finance the expansion. The Company plans to raise additional funds through banks borrowings and equity financing in the future to meet its daily cash demands, if required.

  

F-11

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

1. Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (continued)

 

Basis of Presentation and Organization (continued)

 

However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in obtaining further financing. The Company expects that it will be able to secure more potential orders from the new energy market, especially from the electric car market. The Company believes that with the booming future market demand in high power lithium ion products, it can continue as a going concern and return to profitability.

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue to operate as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty related to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company recognizes revenues when its customer obtains control of promised goods or services, in an amount that reflects the consideration which it expects to receive in exchange for those goods. The Company recognizes revenues following the five step model prescribed under ASU No. 2014-09: (i) identify contract(s) with a customer; (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) recognize revenues when (or as) we satisfy the performance obligation.  

 

Revenues from product sales are recognized when the customer obtains control of the Company’s product, which occurs at a point in time, typically upon delivery to the customer. The Company expenses incremental costs of obtaining a contract as and when incurred if the expected amortization period of the asset that it would have recognized is one year or less or the amount is immaterial.

 

Revenues from product sales are recorded net of reserves established for applicable discounts and allowances that are offered within contracts with the Company’s customers.

 

Product revenue reserves, which are classified as a reduction in product revenues, are generally characterized in the categories: discounts and returns. These reserves are based on estimates of the amounts earned or to be claimed on the related sales and are classified as reductions of accounts receivable as the amount is payable to the Company’s customer.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

 

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326), which requires entities to measure all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. This replaces the existing incurred loss model and is applicable to the measurement of credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost. This guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. Early application will be permitted for all entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the standard will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

  

F-12

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

1. Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (continued)

 

Recently Issued Accounting Standards (continued)

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. The guidance removes Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test, which requires a hypothetical purchase price allocation. A goodwill impairment will now be the amount by which a reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill. The guidance should be adopted on a prospective basis for the annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. The Company currently intends to adopt this guidance for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 2020, and does not anticipate that the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on its financial statements or disclosures because the Company does not currently have any recorded goodwill.

 

In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, “Compensation — Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting,” which expands the scope of ASC 718 to include share-based payment transactions for acquiring goods and services from non-employees. An entity should apply the requirements of ASC 718 to non-employee awards except for specific guidance on inputs to an option pricing model and the attribution of cost. The amendments specify that ASC 718 applies to all share-based payment transactions in which a grantor acquires goods or services to be used or consumed in a grantor’s own operations by issuing share-based payment awards. The new guidance is effective for SEC filers for fiscal years, and interim reporting periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019 (i.e., January 1, 2020, for calendar year entities). Early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the effects of the adoption of this guidance and currently believes that it will impact the accounting of the share-based awards granted to non-employees.

 

Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements upon adoption.

 

2. Pledged deposits

 

Pledged deposits as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the following:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Pledged deposits with bank for:        
Bills payable  $16,014,118   $6,994,110 
Letters of credit   -    - 
Others*   1,225,705    1,388,597 
   $17,239,823   $8,382,707 

 

*On July 7, 2016, Shenzhen Huijie Purification System Engineering Co., Ltd (“Shenzhen Huijie”), one of the Company’s contractors, filed a lawsuit against CBAK Power in the Peoples’ Court of Zhuanghe City, Dalian for the failure to pay pursuant to the terms of the contract and for entrusting part of the project to a third party without their prior consent. The plaintiff sought a total amount of $1,179,313 (RMB 8,430,792), including construction costs of $0.9 million (RMB6.3 million), interest of $29,812 (RMB0.2 million) and compensation of $0.3 million (RMB1.9 million), which were already accrued for as of September 30, 2016. On September 7, 2016, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie, the Court froze CBAK Power’s bank deposits totaling $1,179,313 (RMB8,430,792) for a period of one year. On September 1, 2017, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie, the Court froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 31, 2018. The Court further froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 27, 2019 upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie on August 27, 2018. Upon the request from Shenzhen Huijie, the Court again froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 27, 2020.

 

On July 25, 2019, the Company received notice from Shenzhen Court of International Arbitration that Shenzhen Xinjiatuo Automobile Technology Co., Ltd filed arbitration against the Company for the failure to pay pursuant to the terms of the contract. The plaintiff sought a total amount of $0.16 million (RMB1,112,269), including equipment cost of $0.14 million (RMB976,000) and interest of $0.02 million (RMB136,269). As of September 30, 2019, the Company has accrued the equipment cost of $0.14 million (RMB976,000). On August 9, 2019, upon the request of Shenzhen Xinjiatuo Automobile Technology Co., Ltd, Shenzhen Court of International Arbitration froze CBAK Power’s bank deposits totaling $0.16 million (RMB1,117,269), including equipment cost $0.14 million (RMB976,000), interest $0.02 million (RMB136,269) and litigation fees of $699 (RMB5,000) for a period of three months.

 

In early September, 2019, several employees of CBAK Suzhou files arbitration with Suzhou Industrial Park Labor Disputes Arbitration Commission against CBAK Suzhou for failure to pay their salaries in time. The employees seek for a payment including salaries of $89,295 (RMB 638,359) and compensation of $75,956 (RMB 543,000), totaling $0.17 million (RMB 1,181,359). In addition, upon the request of the employees, the court of Suzhou Industrial Park ruled that bank deposits of CBAK Suzhou totaling $0.17 million (RMB 1,181,359) should be frozen for a period of one year. As of September 30, 2019, $52,990 (RMB378,820) was frozen by bank.

  

F-13

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

3. Trade Accounts and Bills Receivable, net

 

Trade accounts and bills receivable as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the following:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Trade accounts receivable  $19,054,863   $20,596,681 
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts   (3,657,173)   (3,943,983)
    15,397,690    16,652,698 
Bills receivable   6,353,342    2,103 
   $21,751,032   $16,654,801 

 

An analysis of the allowance for doubtful accounts is as follows:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Balance at beginning of period  $3,700,922   $3,657,173 
Provision for the period   474,950    735,619 
Reversal - recoveries by cash   (312,462)   (292,599)
Charged to consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income   162,488    443,020 
Foreign exchange adjustment   (206,237)   (156,210)
Balance at end of period  $3,657,173   $3,943,983 

 

4. Inventories

 

Inventories as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the following:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Raw materials  $1,675,383   $1,422,821 
Work in progress   2,737,415    1,089,938 
Finished goods   5,209,563    8,366,042 
   $9,622,361   $10,878,801 

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, write-downs of inventories to lower of cost or net realizable value of $729,247 and nil, respectively, were charged to cost of revenues.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, write-downs of inventories to lower of cost or net realizable value of $730,446 and $557,668, respectively, were charged to cost of revenues.

 

5. Prepayments and Other Receivables

 

Prepayments and other receivables as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the following:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Value added tax recoverable  $5,359,275   $4,906,241 
Prepayments to suppliers   1,157,966    32,040 
Deposits   56,974    86,064 
Staff advances   54,207    38,324 
Prepaid operating expenses   309,415    475,178 
Prepaid interest expenses   -    81,270 
Others   212,617    226,185 
    7,150,454    5,845,302 
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts   (7,000)   (7,000)
   $7,143,454   $5,838,302 

  

F-14

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

6. Payables to Former Subsidiaries

 

Payable to former subsidiaries as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the following:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
BAK Tianjin  $972,913   $- 
BAK Shenzhen   3,328,733    855,860 
   $4,301,646   $855,860 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of payables for purchase of inventories from BAK Tianjin and BAK Shenzhen. From time to time, to meet the needs of its customers, the Company purchased products from these former subsidiaries that it did not produce.

  

7. Property, Plant and Equipment, net

 

Property, plant and equipment as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the following:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Buildings  $23,626,924   $27,492,988 
Machinery and equipment   22,159,752    22,180,789 
Office equipment   218,581    181,587 
Motor vehicles   204,368    163,224 
    46,209,625    50,018,588 
Impairment   (1,840,596)   (1,770,938)
Accumulated depreciation   (5,460,526)   (7,205,126)
Carrying amount  $38,908,503   $41,042,524 

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, the Company incurred depreciation expense of $639,239 and $681,089, respectively

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, the Company incurred depreciation expense of $1,749,608 and $2,064,576, respectively

 

The Company has not yet obtained the property ownership certificates of the buildings in its Dalian manufacturing facilities with a carrying amount of $21,749,144 and $25,135,164 as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019, respectively. The Company built its facilities on the land for which it had already obtained the related land use right. The Company has submitted applications to the Chinese government for the ownership certificates on the completed buildings located on these lands. However, the application process takes longer than the Company expected and it has not obtained the certificates as of the date of this report. However, since the Company has obtained the land use right in relation to the land, the management believe the Company has legal title to the buildings thereon albeit the lack of ownership certificates.

 

During the course of the Company’s strategic review of its operations, the Company assessed the recoverability of the carrying value of the Company’s property, plant and equipment. The impairment charge, if any, represented the excess of carrying amounts of the Company’s property, plant and equipment over the estimated discounted cash flows expected to be generated by the Company’s production facilities. The Company believes that there was no impairment during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019.

  

F-15

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

8. Construction in Progress

 

Construction in progress as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the following:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Construction in progress  $23,562,557   $20,211,782 
Prepayment for acquisition of property, plant and equipment   1,439,256    133,733 
Carrying amount  $25,001,813   $20,345,515 

 

Construction in progress as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 was mainly comprised of capital expenditures for the construction of the facilities and production lines of CBAK Power.

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, the Company capitalized interest of $195,994 and $385,850, respectively, to the cost of construction in progress.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, the Company capitalized interest of $912,702 and $1,099,687, respectively, to the cost of construction in progress.

 

9. Prepaid Land Use Rights, net

 

Prepaid land use rights as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the followings:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Prepaid land use rights  $8,167,587   $7,858,480 
Accumulated amortization   (721,470)   (812,043)
   $7,446,117   $7,046,437 
Less: Classified as current assets   (163,352)   (157,170)
   $7,282,765   $6,889,267 

 

Pursuant to a land use rights acquisition agreement dated August 10, 2014, the Company acquired the rights to use a piece of land with an area of 153,832 m2 in Dalian Economic Zone for 50 years up to August 9, 2064, at a total consideration of $7,727,365 (RMB53.1 million). Other incidental costs incurred totaled $452,731 (RMB3.1 million).

 

Amortization expenses of the prepaid land use rights were $40,764 and $40,019 for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 and $129,006 and $122,812 for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, respectively.

 

10. Intangible Assets, net

 

Intangible assets as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the followings:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Computer software at cost  $31,025   $29,850 
Accumulated amortization   (10,156)   (13,798)
   $20,869   $16,052 

 

Amortization expenses were $1,118 and $1,291 for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 and $2,515 and $4,195 for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, respectively.

  

F-16

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

11. Trade Accounts and Bills Payable

 

Trade accounts and bills payable as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the followings:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Trade accounts payable  $23,134,269   $24,946,847 
Bills payable          
-      Bank acceptance bills (Notes 1 and 12)   28,911,556    13,921,571 
-      Commercial acceptance bills   449,238    - 
   $52,495,063   $38,868,418 

 

All the bills payable are of trading nature and will mature within six months to one year from the issue date.

 

The bank acceptance bills were pledged by:

 

  (i) the Company’s bank deposits (Note 2);and
     
  (ii) $6,353,342 and nil of the Company’s bills receivable as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019, respectively (Note 3).

 

12. Loans

 

Bank loans:

 

Bank borrowings as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the followings

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Current maturities of long-term bank loans  $3,659,324   $10,562,506 
Long-term bank borrowings   20,614,194    9,388,894 
   $24,273,518   $19,951,400 

 

On June 14, 2016, the Company renewed its banking facilities from Bank of Dandong for loans with a maximum amount of RMB130 million (approximately $18.2 million), including three-year long-term loans and three-year revolving bank acceptance and letters of credit bills for the period from June 13, 2016 to June 12, 2019. The banking facilities were guaranteed by Mr. Yunfei Li (“Mr. Li”), the Company’s CEO, and Ms. Qinghui Yuan, Mr. Li’s wife, Mr. Xianqian Li, the Company’s former CEO, Ms. Xiaoqiu Yu, wife of the Company’s former CEO, Shenzhen BAK Battery Co., Ltd., the Company’s former subsidiary (“Shenzhen BAK”). Under the banking facilities, the Company borrowed various three-year term bank loans that totaled RMB126.8 million (approximately $17.7 million), bearing fixed interest at 7.2% per annum. The Company also borrowed various bank acceptance bills of RMB3.2 million (approximately $0.4 million) under the facilities. The Company repaid the loan and bank acceptance bills on June 12, 2018.

 

In the second quarter of 2018, the Company obtained another banking facilities from Bank of Dandong with bank acceptance bills of RMB5.0 million (approximately $0.7 million) for a term until October 17, 2018. The Company repaid the bank acceptance bills on October 17, 2018.

 

On August 2, 2017, the Company obtained one-year term facilities from China Merchants Bank with a maximum amount of RMB100 million (approximately $14.0 million) including revolving loans, trade finance, notes discount, and acceptance of commercial bills etc. Any amount drawn under the facilities requires security in the form of cash or banking acceptance bills receivable of at least the same amount. Under the facilities, the Company borrowed a series of bank acceptance bills from China Merchants Bank totaled RMB21.3 million (approximately $3.0 million) for a term until October 25, 2018. The facilities expired on August 1, 2018 and the Company repaid the bills on October 25, 2018.

  

On November 9, 2017, the Company obtained banking facilities from China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch with a maximum amount of RMB100 million (approximately $14.0 million) with the term expiring on November 7, 2018. The banking facilities were secured by the 100% equity in CBAK Power held by BAK Asia. Under the facilities, bank deposits of approximately 50% were required to secure against this letter of credit. The Company borrowed a net letter of credit of RMB96.1 million (approximately $13.4 million) to November 7, 2018. The Company repaid the letter of credit on November 7, 2018.

 

F-17

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

12. Loans (continued)

 

Bank loans: (continued)

  

On June 4, 2018, the Company obtained banking facilities from China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch with a maximum amount of RMB200 million (approximately $28.0 million) with the term from June 12, 2018 to June 10, 2021, bearing interest at 130% of benchmark rate of the People’s Bank of China (“PBOC”) for three-year long-term loans, at current rate 6.175% per annum. The loans are repayable in six installments of RMB0.8 million ($0.11 million) on December 10, 2018, RMB24.3 million ($3.40 million) on June 10, 2019, RMB0.8 million ($0.11 million) on December 10, 2019, RMB74.7 million ($10.45 million) on June 10, 2020, RMB0.8 million ($0.11 million) on December 10, 2020 and RMB66.3 million ($9.27 million) on June 10, 2021. The Company repaid the bank loan of RMB0.8 million ($0.11 million) in December 2018 and RMB24.3 million ($3.4 million) in June 2019. Under the facilities, the Company borrowed RMB142.6 million (approximately $19.94 million) as of September 30, 2019. The facilities were secured by the Company’s land use rights, buildings, machinery and equipment.

  

Further, in August 2018, the Company borrowed a total of RMB60 million (approximately $8.4 million) in the form of bills payable from China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch for a term until August 14, 2019, which was secured by the Company’s cash totaled $8.7 million. The Company discounted these two bills payable of even date to China Everbright Bank at a rate of 4.0%. The Company repaid these bills payable in August 2019.

 

On August 22, 2018, the Company obtained one-year term facilities from China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch with a maximum amount of RMB100 million (approximately $14.0 million) including revolving loans, trade finance, notes discount, and acceptance of commercial bills etc. Any amount drawn under the facilities requires security in the form of cash or banking acceptance bills receivables of at least the same amount. The Company borrowed a series of bank acceptance bills totaled RMB28.8 million (approximately $4.03 million) for a term until March 7, 2019. The Company repaid the bank acceptance bills on March 7, 2019.

 

In November 2018, the Company borrowed a total of RMB100 million (approximately $14.0 million) in the form of bills payable from China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch for a term until November 12, 2019, which was secured by the Company’s cash totaled RMB50 million (approximately $7.0 million) and the 100% equity in CBAK Power held by BAK Asia. The Company discounted the bills payable of even date to China Everbright Bank at a rate of 4.0%.

 

The Company also borrowed a series of acceptance bills from Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. Dalian Branch totaled RMB1.5 million (approximately $0.2 million) for various terms through May 21, 2019, which was secured by bills receivable of RMB1.5 million (approximately $0.2 million). The Company repaid the bank acceptance bills on May 21, 2019.

 

On October 15, 2019, the Company borrowed a total of RMB28 million (approximately $3.9 million) in the form of bills payable from China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch for a term until October 15, 2020, which was secured by the Company’s cash totaled RMB28 million (approximately $3.9 million). The Company discounted the bills payable of even date to China Everbright Bank at a rate of 3.3%.

 

The facilities were also secured by the Company’s assets with the following carrying amounts:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Pledged deposits (note 2)  $16,014,118   $6,994,110 
Prepaid land use rights (note 9)   7,446,117    7,046,437 
Buildings   17,501,902    19,164,628 
Machinery and equipment   10,206,100    8,297,861 
Bills receivable (note 3)   6,353,342    - 
   $57,521,579   $41,503,036 

 

As of September 30, 2019, the Company had unutilized committed banking facilities of $4.6 million.

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, interest of $537,033 and $485,179, respectively, was incurred on the Company’s bank borrowings.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, interest of $1,633,731 and $1,235,704, respectively, was incurred on the Company’s bank borrowings.

F-18

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

12. Loans (continued)

  

Other Short-term Loans

 

Other short-term loans as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the following:

 

       December 31,   September 30, 
   Note   2018   2019 
Advance from related parties            
– Tianjin BAK New Energy Research Institute Co., Ltd (“Tianjin New Energy”)   (a)   $11,095,070   $- 
– Mr. Xiangqian Li, the Company’s Former CEO   (b)    100,000    100,000 
– Mr. Yunfei Li   (c)    116,307    403,274 
– Shareholders   (d)    2,035,381    1,024,434 
         13,346,758    1,527,708 
Advances from unrelated third party               
– Mr. Wenwu Yu   (e)    146,813    29,351 
– Mr. Longqian Peng   (e)    654,230    629,470 
– Mr. Shulin Yu.   (g)    -    503,576 
– Jilin Province Trust Co. Ltd   (f)    -    5,539,335 
– Suzhou Zhengyuanwei Needle Ce Co., Ltd   (e)    -    69,941 
         

801,043

    

6,771,673

 
        $14,147,801   $8,299,381 

 

  (a)

The Company received advances from Tianjin New Energy, a related company under the control of Mr. Xiangqian Li, the Company’s former CEO, which was unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand. On November 1, 2016, Mr. Xiangqian Li ceased to be a shareholder but remained as a general manager of Tianjin New Energy.

 

On January 7, 2019, each of Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li (the Company’s CEO) entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Tianjin New Energy whereby Tianjin New Energy assigned its rights to loans to CBAK Power of approximately $3.5 million (RMB23,980,950) and $1.7 million (RMB11,647,890) (collectively $5.2 million, the “First Debt”) to Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li, respectively.

  

On January 7, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement (note 1) with Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li agreed to cancel the First Debt in exchange for 3,431,373 and 1,666,667 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $1.02 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the First Debt. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares.

   

        

On April 26, 2019, each of Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK Energy Auto Limited (“Asia EVK”) entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Tianjin New Energy whereby Tianjin New Energy assigned its rights to loans to CBAK Power of approximately $0.3 million (RMB2,225,082), $0.1 million (RMB 912,204) and $5.2 million (RMB35,406,036) (collectively $5.7 million, the “Second Debt”) to Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK, respectively.

 

On April 26, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement (note 1) with Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, the creditors agreed to cancel the Second Debt in exchange for 300,534, 123,208 and 4,782,163 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $1.1 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the Second Debt. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares.

 

F-19

 

 

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

12. Loans (continued)

 

Other Short-term Loans (continued)

 

  (b) Advances from Mr. Xiangqian Li, the Company’s former CEO, was unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
     
  (c) Advances from Mr. Yunfei Li, the Company’s CEO, was unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
     
  (d)

The earnest money paid by certain shareholders in relation to share purchase (note 1) were unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.

 

On October 14, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement with Mr. Shangdong Liu, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, Mr. Shangdong Liu, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen agreed to convert the earnest money in exchange for 528,053, 528,053 and 528,053 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $0.6 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the earnest money. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares.

 

Up to the date of this report, earnest money of $84,425 remained outstanding.

     
  (e) Advances from unrelated third parties were unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
     
  (f) In January 2019, the Company obtained one-year term facilities from Jilin Province Trust Co. Ltd. with a maximum amount of RMB40.0 million (approximately $5.6 million), which was secured by land use rights and buildings of Eodos Liga Energy Co., Ltd.  Under the facilities, the Company borrowed RMB16.4 million ($2.3 million), RMB15.4 million ($2.2 million), RMB6.6 million ($0.9 million) and RMB1.2 million ($0.2 million) on February 1, 2019, February 22, 2019, March 8, 2019 and March 21, 2019 respectively, bearing annual interest from 11.3% to 11.6%.
     
  (g) On June 25, 2019, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Mr. Shulin Yu, an unrelated party, to loan RMB3.6 million (approximately $0.5 million) for a term of one year, bearing annual interest of 10% which was guaranteed by Mr. Yunfei Li (the Company’s CEO) and Mr. Wenwu Wang (the Company’s former CFO). As of September 30, 2019, the Company borrowed RMB3.6 million (approximately $0.5 million).

 

13.Accrued Expenses and Other Payables

 

Accrued expenses and other payables as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the following:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Construction costs payable (note 1)  $5,950,746   $2,172,282 
Equipment purchase payable   6,510,571    7,393,938 
Liquidated damages (note a)   1,210,119    1,210,119 
Accrued staff costs   2,362,466    2,516,972 
Compensation costs (note 21(ii))   110,657    106,469 
Customer deposits   192,113    645,871 
Other payables and accruals   1,864,679    2,338,270 
   $18,201,351   $16,383,921 

 

  (a) On August 15, 2006, the SEC declared effective a post-effective amendment that the Company had filed on August 4, 2006, terminating the effectiveness of a resale registration statement on Form SB-2 that had been filed pursuant to a registration rights agreement with certain shareholders to register the resale of shares held by those shareholders. The Company subsequently filed Form S-1 for these shareholders. On December 8, 2006, the Company filed its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2006 (the “2006 Form 10-K”). After the filing of the 2006 Form 10-K, the Company’s previously filed registration statement on Form S-1 was no longer available for resale by the selling shareholders whose shares were included in such Form S-1. Under the registration rights agreement, those selling shareholders became eligible for liquidated damages from the Company relating to the above two events totaling approximately $1,051,000. As of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019, no liquidated damages relating to both events have been paid.

 

F-20

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

13. Accrued Expenses and Other Payables (continued)

 

    On November 9, 2007, the Company completed a private placement for the gross proceeds to the Company of $13,650,000 by selling 3,500,000 shares of common stock at the price of $3.90 per share. Roth Capital Partners, LLC acted as the Company’s exclusive financial advisor and placement agent in connection with the private placement and received a cash fee of $819,000. The Company may have become liable for liquidated damages to certain shareholders whose shares were included in a resale registration statement on Form S-3 that the Company filed pursuant to a registration rights agreement that the Company entered into with such shareholders in November 2007. Under the registration rights agreement, among other things, if a registration statement filed pursuant thereto was not declared effective by the SEC by the 100th calendar day after the closing of the Company’s private placement on November 9, 2007, or the “Effectiveness Deadline”, then the Company would be liable to pay partial liquidated damages to each such investor of (a) 1.5% of the aggregate purchase price paid by such investor for the shares it purchased on the one month anniversary of the Effectiveness Deadline; (b) an additional 1.5% of the aggregate purchase price paid by such investor every thirtieth day thereafter (pro rated for periods totaling less than thirty days) until the earliest of the effectiveness of the registration statement, the ten-month anniversary of the Effectiveness Deadline and the time that the Company is no longer required to keep such resale registration statement effective because either such shareholders have sold all of their shares or such shareholders may sell their shares pursuant to Rule 144 without volume limitations; and (c) 0.5% of the aggregate purchase price paid by such investor for the shares it purchased in the Company’s November 2007 private placement on each of the following dates: the ten-month anniversary of the Effectiveness Deadline and every thirtieth day thereafter (prorated for periods totaling less than thirty days), until the earlier of the effectiveness of the registration statement and the time that the Company no longer is required to keep such resale registration statement effective because either such shareholders have sold all of their shares or such shareholders may sell their shares pursuant to Rule 144 without volume limitations. Such liquidated damages would bear interest at the rate of 1% per month (prorated for partial months) until paid in full.
     
    On December 21, 2007, pursuant to the registration rights agreement, the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-3, which was declared effective by the SEC on May 7, 2008. As a result, the Company estimated liquidated damages amounting to $561,174 for the November 2007 registration rights agreement. As of December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2018, the Company had settled the liquidated damages with all the investors and the remaining provision of approximately $159,000 was included in other payables and accruals.

 

14. Deferred Government Grants

 

Deferred government grants as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consist of the following:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Total government grants  $4,457,064   $4,184,634 
Less: Current portion   (143,775)   (138,334)
Non-current portion  $4,313,289   $4,046,300 

 

In September 2013, the Management Committee of Dalian Economic Zone Management Committee (the “Management Committee”) provided a subsidy of RMB150 million to finance the costs incurred in moving our facilities to Dalian, including the loss of sales while the new facilities were being constructed. For the year ended September 30, 2015, the Company recognized $23,103,427 as income after offset of the related removal expenditures of $1,004,027. No such income or offset was recognized in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2018.

 

On October 17, 2014, the Company received a subsidy of RMB46,150,000 pursuant to an agreement with the Management Committee dated July 2, 2013 for costs of land use rights and to be used to construct the new manufacturing site in Dalian. Part of the facilities had been completed and was operated in July 2015 and the Company has initiated amortization on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the depreciable facilities constructed thereon.

 

The Company offset government grants of $35,878 and $35,219 for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 and $113,545 and $108,094 for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, respectively, against depreciation expenses of the Dalian facilities.

  

F-21

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

15. Product Warranty Provision

 

The Company maintains a policy of providing after sales support for certain of its new EV and LEV battery products introduced since October 1, 2015 by way of a warranty program. The limited cover covers a period of six to twelve months for battery cells, a period of twelve to twenty seven months for battery modules for light electric vehicles (LEV) such as electric bicycles, and a period of three years to eight years (or 120,000 or 200,000 km if reached sooner) for battery modules for electric vehicles (EV). The Company accrues an estimate of its exposure to warranty claims based on both current and historical product sales data and warranty costs incurred. The Company assesses the adequacy of its recorded warranty liability at least annually and adjusts the amounts as necessary.

 

16.Notes payable

 

Notes payable as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consist of the following:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Notes payable, net of debt discount  $-   $1,293,630 

 

On July 24, 2019, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with Atlas Sciences, LLC (the “Lender”), pursuant to which the Company issued a promissory note (the “Note”) to the Lender. The Note has an original principal amount of $1,395,000, bears interest at a rate of 10% per annum and will mature 12 months after the issuance, unless earlier paid or redeemed in accordance with its terms. The Company received proceeds of $1,250,000 after an original issue discount of $125,000 and payment of Lender’s expenses of $20,000. Beginning on the date that is six months after July 24, 2019, Lender shall have the right, exercisable at any time in its sole and absolute discretion, to redeem any amount of this Note up to $250,000.00 per calendar month by providing written notice to Borrower.

 

The Company recorded the $125,000 as debt discount and is being amortized as interest expense over 12 months period. The Company did not assign any value to the redemption feature of the Note because the redemption of the Note has no value on the redemption portion as of September 30, 2019.

 

The Company recorded $23,630 and $26,371 to interest expense from the amortization of debt discount and coupon interest, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.

 

17.Income Taxes, Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities

 

  (a) Income taxes in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss (income)

 

The Company’s provision for income taxes expenses consisted of:

 

    Three months ended
September 30,
    Nine months ended
September 30,
 
    2018     2019     2018     2019  
PRC income tax:                                
   Current   $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  
   Deferred     -       -       -       -  
    $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  

 

United States Tax

 

CBAK is a Nevada corporation that is subject to U.S. corporate income tax on its taxable income at a rate of up to 21% for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017 and U.S. corporate income tax on its taxable income of up to 35% for prior tax years. The U.S. Tax Reform signed into law on December 22, 2017 significantly modified the U.S. Internal Revenue Code by, among other things, reducing the statutory U.S. federal corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21% for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017; limiting and/or eliminating many business deductions; migrating the U.S. to a territorial tax system with a one-time transition tax on a mandatory deemed repatriation of previously deferred foreign earnings of certain foreign subsidiaries; subject to certain limitations, generally eliminating U.S. corporate income tax on dividends from foreign subsidiaries; and providing for new taxes on certain foreign earnings. Taxpayers may elect to pay the one-time transition tax over eight years, or in a single lump sum.

  

F-22

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

17. Income Taxes, Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities (continued)

 

  (a) Income taxes in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss (income) (continued)

 

The U.S. Tax Reform also includes provisions for a new tax on GILTI effective for tax years of foreign corporations beginning after December 31, 2017. The GILTI provisions impose a tax on foreign income in excess of a deemed return on tangible assets of controlled foreign corporations (“CFCs”), subject to the possible use of foreign tax credits and a deduction equal to 50 percent to offset the income tax liability, subject to some limitations.

 

The Company’s management is still evaluating the effect of the U.S. Tax Reform on CBAK. Management may update its judgment of that effect based on its continuing evaluation and on future regulations or guidance issued by the U.S. Department of the Treasury, and specific actions the Company may take in the future.

 

To the extent that portions of CBAK’s U.S. taxable income, such as Subpart F income or GILTI, are determined to be from sources outside of the U.S., subject to certain limitations, Sohu.com Inc. may be able to claim foreign tax credits to offset its U.S. income tax liabilities. If dividends that CBAK receives from its subsidiaries are determined to be from sources outside of the U.S., subject to certain limitations, CBAK will generally not be required to pay U.S. corporate income tax on those dividends. Any liabilities for U.S. corporate income tax will be accrued in the Company’s consolidated statements of comprehensive income and estimated tax payments will be made when required by U.S. law.

 

No provision for income taxes in the United States or elsewhere has been made as CBAK had no taxable income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019.

 

Hong Kong Tax

 

BAK Asia is subject to Hong Kong profits tax rate of 16.5% and did not have any assessable profits arising in or derived from Hong Kong for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 and accordingly no provision for Hong Kong profits tax was made in these periods.

 

PRC Tax

 

The Company’s subsidiaries in China are subject to enterprise income tax at 25% for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019.

 

A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes determined at the statutory income tax rate to the Company’s income taxes is as follows:

 

   Three months ended
September 30,
   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019   2018   2019 
Income (Loss) before income taxes  $7,920,563   $(1,787,068)  $1,907,042   $(6,928,575)
United States federal corporate income tax rate   21%   21%   21%   21%
Income tax (credit) expenses computed at United States statutory corporate income tax rate   1,663,318    (375,285)   400,479    (1,455,001)
Reconciling items:                    
Rate differential for PRC earnings   322,253    (42,412)   106,397    (228,917)
Non-deductible expenses   21,333    69,240    118,383    162,110 
Share based payments   7,172    83,190    39,691    90,885 
Recognition of tax losses previously not recognized   (132,104)   -    (132,104)   - 
Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets   (1,881,972)   265,267    (532,846)   1,430,923 
Income tax expenses  $-   $-   $-   $- 

 

F-23

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

17. Income Taxes, Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities (continued)

 

  (a) Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities

 

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 are presented below:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Deferred tax assets        
Trade accounts receivable  $1,031,389   $1,025,827 
Inventories   1,715,161    1,600,189 
Property, plant and equipment   618,416    275,833 
Provision for product warranty   562,654    550,324 
Net operating loss carried forward   26,595,654    28,502,024 
Valuation allowance   (30,523,274)   (31,954,197)
Deferred tax assets, non-current  $-   $- 
           
Deferred tax liabilities, non-current  $-   $- 

 

As of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019, the Company’s U.S. entity had net operating loss carry forwards of $103,580,741, of which $102,293 available to reduce future taxable income which will expire in various years through 2035 and $103,478,448 available to offset capital gains recognized in the succeeding 5 tax years and the Company’s PRC subsidiaries had net operating loss carry forwards of $19,374,795 and $27,000,275, respectively, which will expire in various years through 2023. Management believes it is more likely than not that the Company will not realize these potential tax benefits as these operations will not generate any operating profits in the foreseeable future. As a result, a valuation allowance was provided against the full amount of the potential tax benefits.

 

According to the PRC Tax Administration and Collection Law, the statute of limitations is three years if the underpayment of taxes is due to computational errors made by the taxpayer or its withholding agent. The statute of limitations extends to five years under special circumstances, which are not clearly defined. In the case of a related party transaction, the statute of limitations is ten years. There is no statute of limitations in the case of tax evasion.

 

The impact of an uncertain income tax positions on the income tax return must be recognized at the largest amount that is more likely than not to be sustained upon audit by the relevant tax authority. An uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained. Interest and penalties on income taxes will be classified as a component of the provisions for income taxes.

 

The significant uncertain tax position arose from the subsidies granted by the local government for the Company’s PRC subsidiary, which may be modified or challenged by the central government or the tax authority. A reconciliation of January 1, 2019 through September 30, 2019 amount of unrecognized tax benefits excluding interest and penalties (“Gross UTB”) is as follows:

 

   Gross UTB   Surcharge   Net UTB 
Balance as of January 1, 2019  $7,129,285   $      -   $7,129,285 
Decrease in unrecognized tax benefits taken in current period   (269,811)   -    (269,811)
Balance as of September 30, 2019  $6,859,474   $-   $6,859,474 

 

As of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019, the Company had not accrued any interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits.

  

F-24

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

18. Share-based Compensation

 

Restricted Shares

 

Restricted shares granted on June 30, 2015

 

On June 12, 2015, the Board of Director approved the CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. 2015 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2015 Plan”) for Employees, Directors and Consultants of the Company and its Affiliates. The maximum aggregate number of Shares that may be issued under the Plan is ten million (10,000,000) Shares.

 

On June 30, 2015, pursuant to the 2015 Plan, the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors granted an aggregate of 690,000 restricted shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001, to certain employees, officers and directors of the Company with a fair value of $3.24 per share on June 30, 2015. In accordance with the vesting schedule of the grant, the restricted shares will vest in twelve equal quarterly installments on the last day of each fiscal quarter beginning on June 30, 2015 (i.e. last vesting period: quarter ended March 31, 2018). The Company recognizes the share-based compensation expenses on a graded-vesting method.

 

The Company recorded non-cash share-based compensation expense of nil and $17,160 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, in respect of the restricted shares granted on June 30, 2015, respectively.

 

The Company recorded non-cash share-based compensation expense of $nil for three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, in respect of the restricted shares granted on June 30, 2015, respectively.

 

As of September 30, 2019, there was no unrecognized stock-based compensation associated with the above restricted shares. As of September 30, 2019, 1,667 vested shares were to be issued.

  

F-25

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

18. Share-based Compensation (continued)

 

Restricted Shares (continued)

 

Restricted shares granted on April 19, 2016

 

On April 19, 2016, pursuant to the Company’s 2015 Equity Incentive Plan, the Compensation Committee granted an aggregate of 500,000 restricted shares of the Company’s common stock to certain employees, officers and directors of the Company, of which 220,000 restricted shares were granted to the Company’s executive officers and directors. There are three types of vesting schedules. First, if the number of restricted shares granted is below 3,000, the shares will vest annually in 2 equal installments over a two year period with the first vesting on June 30, 2017. Second, if the number of restricted shares granted is larger than or equal to 3,000 and below 10,000, the shares will vest annually in 3 equal installments over a three year period with the first vesting on June 30, 2017. Third, if the number of restricted shares granted is above or equal to 10,000, the shares will vest semi-annually in 6 equal installments over a three year period with the first vesting on December 31, 2016. The fair value of these restricted shares was $2.68 per share on April 19, 2016. The Company recognizes the share-based compensation expenses over the vesting period (or the requisite service period) on a graded-vesting method.

 

The Company recorded non-cash share-based compensation expense of $34,148 and $171,842 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, in respect of the restricted shares granted on April 19, 2016, respectively.

 

The Company recorded non-cash share-based compensation expense of nil and $36,641 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, in respect of the restricted shares granted on April 19, 2016, respectively.

 

As of September 30, 2019, there was no unrecognized stock-based compensation associated with the above restricted shares and no vested shares were to be issued.

   

F-26

 

 

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

  

18. Share-based Compensation (continued)

 

Restricted Shares (continued)

 

Restricted shares granted on August 23, 2019

 

On August 23, 2019, pursuant to the Company’s 2015 Equity Incentive Plan, the Compensation Committee granted an aggregate of 1,887,000 restricted share units of the Company’s common stock to certain employees, officers and directors of the Company, of which 710,000 restricted share units were granted to the Company’s executive officers and directors. There are two types of vesting schedules, (i) the share units will vest semi-annually in 6 equal installments over a three year period with the first vesting on September 30, 2019; (ii) the share units will vest annual in 3 equal installments over a three year period with the first vesting on March 31, 2021. The fair value of these restricted shares was $0.9 per share on August 23, 2019. The Company recognizes the share-based compensation expenses over the vesting period (or the requisite service period) on a graded-vesting method.

 

The Company recorded non-cash share-based compensation expense of $396,144 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, in respect of the restricted shares granted on August 23, 2019, respectively.

 

As of September 30, 2019, non-vested restricted share units granted on August 23, 2019 are as follows:

 

Non-vested share units as of August 23, 2019    
Granted   1,887,000 
Vested   (307,000)
Forfeited   - 
Non-vested share units as of September 30, 2019   1,580,000 

 

As of September 30, 2019, there was unrecognized stock-based compensation $1,302,156 associated with the above restricted share units. As of September 30, 2019, 307,000 vested shares were to be issued.

 

As the Company itself is an investment holding company which is not expected to generate operating profits to realize the tax benefits arising from its net operating loss carried forward, no income tax benefits were recognized for such stock-based compensation cost under the stock option plan for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.

  

F-27

 

 

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

19. Income (Loss) Per Share

 

The following is the calculation of income (loss) per share:

 

   Three months ended
September 30,
   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019   2018   2019 
Net income (loss)  $7,920,563   $(1,787,068)  $1,907,042   $(6,928,575)
Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests   7,964    14,446    11,457    51,177 
Net (loss) income attributable to shareholders of CBAK Energy Technology, Inc.   7,928,527    (1,772,622)   1,918,499    (6,877,398)
                     
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic (note)   26,660,814    42,262,408    26,642,749    35,508,896 
Dilutive unvested restricted stock   47,632    -    81,131    - 
Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted   26,708,446    42,262,408    26,723,880    35,508,896 
                     
Income (loss) per share of common stock                    
Basic  $0.30   $(0.04)  $0.07   $(0.19)
Diluted  $0.30   $(0.04)  $0.07   $(0.19)

 

  Note: Including 13,338 vested restricted shares granted pursuant to the 2015 Plan that were not yet issued for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018; and 307,000 vested restricted shares granted pursuant to the 2015 Plan that were not yet issued for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, 141,333 unvested restricted shares were anti-dilutive and excluded from shares used in the diluted computation.

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, 1,580,000 unvested restricted shares were anti-dilutive and excluded from shares used in the diluted computation.

 

20. Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures, defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. This topic also establishes a fair value hierarchy, which requires classification based on observable and unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. Certain current assets and current liabilities are financial instruments. Management believes their carrying amounts are a reasonable estimate of fair value because of the short period of time between the origination of such instruments and their expected realization and, if applicable, their current interest rates are equivalent to interest rates currently available. The three levels of valuation hierarchy are defined as follows:

 

  Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
     
  Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the assets or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instruments.
     
  Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.

 

The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities, such as cash and cash equivalents, pledged deposits, trade accounts and bills receivable and payable, other receivables, balances with former subsidiaries, other short-term loans, short-term and long-term bank loans and other payables approximate their fair values because of the short maturity of these instruments or the rate of interest of these instruments approximate the market rate of interest.

  

F-28

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

21. Commitments and Contingencies

 

  (i) Capital Commitments

 

As of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019, the Company had the following contracted capital commitments:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
For construction of buildings  $3,439,794   $3,309,613 
For purchases of equipment   2,226,776    335,502 
Capital injection to CBAK Power and CBAK Trading (Note 1)    20,400,000    23,900,000 
   $26,066,570   $27,545,115 

  

  (ii) Litigation 

 

From time to time, the Company may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings, which arise, in the ordinary course of business. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these, or other matters, may arise from time to time that may harm our business. Other than the legal proceeding set forth below, the Company is currently not aware of any such legal proceedings or claims that the Company believe will have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition or operating results.

 

On July 7, 2016, Shenzhen Huijie, one of the Company’s contractors, filed a lawsuit against CBAK Power in the Peoples’ Court of Zhuanghe City, Dalian, for the failure to pay pursuant to the terms of the contract and for entrusting part of the project to a third party without their prior consent. The plaintiff sought a total amount of $1,179,318 (RMB 8,430,792), including construction costs of $0.9 million (RMB6.1 million, which the Company already accrued for at June 30, 2016), interest of $29,812 (RMB0.2 million) and compensation of $0.3 million (RMB1.9 million). On September 7, 2016, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie for property preservation, the Court of Zhuanghe froze CBAK Power’s bank deposits totaling $1,179,318 (RMB 8,430,792) for a period of one year. On September 1, 2017, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie, the Court of Zhuanghe froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 31, 2018. Further on August 27, 2018, the court of Zhuanghe froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 27, 2019, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie. On August 27, 2019, the court of Zhuanghe again froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 27, 2020, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie.

 

On June 30, 2017, according to the trial of first instance, the Court of Zhuanghe ruled that CBAK Power should pay the remaining contract amount of RMB6,135,860 (approximately $0.9 million) claimed by Shenzhen Huijie as well as other expenses incurred including deferred interest, discounted charge on bills payable, litigation fee and property preservation fee totaled $0.1 million, the Company has accrued for these amounts as of September 30, 2018. On July 24, 2017, CBAK Power filed an appellate petition to the Intermediate Peoples’ Court of Dalian (“Court of Dalian”) challenging the lower court’s judgement rendered on June 30, 2017. On November 17, 2017, the Court of Dalian rescinded the original judgment and remand the case to the Court of Zhuanghe for retrial. The Court of Zhuanghe did a retrial and determined an appraisal to be performed by a third-party appraisal institution on the construction cost incurred and completed by Shenzhen Huijie on the subject project. On November 8, 2018, the Company received from the Court of Zhuanghe the construction-cost-appraisal report which determined that the construction cost incurred and completed by Shenzhen Huijie for the subject project to be $1,277,106 (RMB9,129,868). On May 20, 2019, the Court of Zhuanghe made a judgment that Shenzhen Huijie should pay back to CBAK Power $248,198 (RMB 1,774,337) (the amount CBAK Power paid in excess of the construction cost appraised by the appraisal institution) and the interest incurred since April 2, 2019. Shenzhen Huijie filed an appellate petition to the Court of Dalian. As of September 30, 2019, the Company has already paid $1.5 million (RMB11.0 million) and accrued $0.9 million (RMB 6.1 million) for the construction cost incurred and completed by Shenzhen Huijie.

 

F-29

 

 

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

21. Commitments and Contingencies (continued)

  

  (ii) Litigation (continued) 

  

In late February 2018, CBAK Power received a notice from the Court of Zhuanghe that Shenzhen Huijie filed another lawsuit against CBAK Power for the failure to perform pursuant to the terms of a fire-control contract. The plaintiff sought a payment of RMB244,942 ($34,263), including construction costs of RMB238,735 ($33,795) and interest of RMB6,207 ($868). The Company has accrued for these amounts as of September 30, 2018. On October 16, 2018, the Court of Zhuanghe issued a judgment that because certain items as stipulated in the fire-control contract were not completed by Shenzhen Huijie, the Company is liable to pay RMB77,043 ($10,777) and interest thereon accruing from July 24, 2017 to Shenzhen Huijie. On January 29, 2019, the Court of Dalian dismissed the appeal by Shenzhen Huijie and affirmed the original judgement.

 

In May 2017, CBAK Power filed a lawsuit in the Court of Zhuanghe against Pingxiang Anyuan Tourism Bus Manufacturing Co., Ltd., (“Anyuan Bus”) one of CBAK Power’s customers, for failure to pay pursuant to the terms of the sales contract. CBAK Power sought a total amount of RMB18,279,858 ($2,661,676), including goods amount of RMB17,428,000 ($2,437,867) and interest of RMB851,858 ($119,160). On December 19, 2017, the Court of Zhuanghe determined that Anyuan Bus should pay the goods amount of RMB17,428,000 ($2,437,867) and the interest until the goods amount was paid off, and a litigation fee of RMB131,480 ($18,392). The judgement went into effect in February 2018 and is currently in the execution phase. On June 29, 2018, the Company filed an application with the Court of Zhuanghe for enforcement of the judgement against all of Anyuan Bus’ shareholders, including Jiangxi Zhixin Automobile Co., Ltd, Anyuan Bus Manufacturing Co., Ltd, Anyuan Coal Group Co., Ltd, Qian Ronghua, Qian Bo and Li Junfu. On October 22, 2018, the Court of Zhuanghe issued a judgment supporting the Company’s application that all the Anyuan Bus’ shareholders should be liable to pay the Company the debt as confirmed under the trial. On March 29, 2019, the Company received judgment from the Court of Zhuanghe that all these six shareholders cannot be added as debtors. On April 11, 2019, the Company filed an appellate petition to Court of Dalian challenging the judgment from the Court of Zhuanghe. On October 9, 2019, the Court of Dalian dismissed the appeal by the Company and affirmed the original judgment.

 

As of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019, the Company had made a full provision against the receivable from Anyuan Bus of RMB17,428,000 ($2,437,867).

 

On July 25, 2019, the Company received notice from Shenzhen Court of International Arbitration that Shenzhen Xinjiatuo Automobile Technology Co., Ltd filed arbitration against the Company for the failure to pay pursuant to the terms of the contract. The plaintiff sought a total amount of $0.16 million (RMB1,112,269), including equipment cost of $0.14 million (RMB976,000) and interest of $0.02 million (RMB136,269). As of September 30, 2019, the Company has accrued the equipment cost of $0.14 million (RMB976,000). On August 7, 2019, the Company filed a counterclaim arbitration against Shenzhen Xinjiatuo Automobile Technology Co., Ltd for return of the prepayment due to the unqualified equipment, and sought a total amount of $0.28 million (RMB 1,986,400), including return of prepayment of $0.2 million (RMB 1,440,000), liquidated damages of $67,143 (RMB480,000) and litigation fees of $9,294 (RMB66,440). On August 9, 2019, upon the request of Shenzhen Xinjiatuo Automobile Technology Co., Ltd, Shenzhen Court of International Arbitration froze CBAK Power’s bank deposits totaling $0.16 million (RMB1,117,269), including equipment cost $0.14 million (RMB976,000), interest $0.02 million (RMB136,269) and litigation fees of $699 (RMB5,000) for a period of three months. The Company believes that the plaintiff's claims are without merit and intend to vigorously defend themselves in this proceeding.

 

In early September, 2019, several employees of CBAK Suzhou files arbitration with Suzhou Industrial Park Labor Disputes Arbitration Commission against CBAK Suzhou for failure to pay their salaries in time. The employees seek for a payment including salaries of $89,295 (RMB 638,359) and compensation of $75,956 (RMB 543,000), totaling $0.17 million (RMB 1,181,359). In addition, upon the request of the employees, the court of Suzhou Industrial Park ruled that the bank deposits of CBAK Suzhou totaling $0.17 million (RMB 1,181,359) should be frozen for a period of one year. As of September 30, 2019, $52,990 (RMB378,820) was frozen by bank. On September 5, 2019, CBAK Suzhou and the employees reached an agreement that CBAK Suzhou will pay these salaries and compensation.

 

F-30

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

22. Concentrations and Credit Risk

 

  (a) Concentrations

 

The Company had the following customers that individually comprised or more of net revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 as follows:

 

   Three months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019 
Customer A  $1,672,191    29.92%  $2,118,783    26.19%
Customer B   2,081,697    37.24%    *     
Customer C   852,331    15.25%    *     
Customer D   *    *    2,264,415    27.99%
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd   *    *    1,941,101    23.99%

 

  * Comprised less than 10% of net revenue for the respective period.

 

The Company had the following customers that individually comprised or more of net revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 as follows:

 

   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019 
Customer A  $5,374,871    35.95%  $5,994,110    34.19%
Customer B   2,081,697    13.92%   *    * 
Customer C   *    *    *    * 
Customer D   *    *    3,330,675    19.00%
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd   *    *    1,941,101    11.07%

 

  * Comprised less than 10% of net revenue for the respective period.

 

The Company had the following customers that individually comprised 10% or more of accounts receivable (net) as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 as follows:

 

    December 31,
2018
    September 30,
2019
 
Customer A   $ 1,769,416       11.49 %   $ 1,524,997       12.05 %
Customer C     2,293,257       14.89 %     2,206,467       17.44 %
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd     *       *       2,113,251       12.69 %
Customer E     4,283,023       27.82 %     *       *  

 

  * Comprised less than 10% of account receivable (net) for the respective period.

 

F-31

 

 

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

22. Concentrations and Credit Risk (continued)

 

  (a) Concentrations (continued)

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, the Company recorded the following transactions:

 

   Three months ended
September 30,
   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019   2018   2019 
Purchase of inventories from                
BAK Shenzhen**  $-   $-   $108,718   $65,102 
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd*   -    -    2,062,432    - 
Zhengzhou BAK New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd.#        3,838,213         3,838,213 
                     
Sales of finished goods to                    
BAK Tianjin   4,073    -    31,610    - 
BAK Shenzhen**   -    -    -    769,052 
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd*   -    1,941,101    -    1,941,101 
                     
Proceeds on disposal of patented proprietary technology offset against amount due to BAK Shenzhen (Note 6)**  $13,034,583   $-   $13,034,583   $- 

 

  * Mr. Xiangqian Li, the former CEO, is a director of this company. As of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, payable to Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd were $2,219,441 and $2,291,261, respectively, was included in trade accounts and bills payable and $2,113,251 and nil was included in trade accounts and bills receivable, net.
  #

Mr. Xiangqian Li, the former CEO, is a director of this company. As of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, payable to Zhengzhou BAK New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd were $4,162,895 and nil, respectively, was included in trade accounts and bills payable.

  ** Mr. Xiangqian Li, our former CEO, is a director of this company.

 

F-32

 

  

 
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and subsidiaries
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019
(Unaudited)
(In US$ except for number of shares)

 

22. Concentrations and Credit Risk (continued)

 

  (b) Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a significant concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and pledged deposits. As of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019, substantially all of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents were held by major financial institutions located in the PRC, which management believes are of high credit quality.

 

For the credit risk related to trade accounts receivable, the Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and, if necessary, maintains reserves for potential credit losses. Historically, such losses have been within management’s expectations.

 

23. Segment Information

 

The Company used to engage in one business segment, the manufacture, commercialization and distribution of a wide variety of standard and customized lithium ion rechargeable batteries for use in a wide array of applications. The Company manufactured five types of Li-ion rechargeable batteries: aluminum-case cell, battery pack, cylindrical cell, lithium polymer cell and high-power lithium battery cell. The Company’s products are sold to packing plants operated by third parties primarily for use in mobile phones and other electronic devices.

 

After the disposal of BAK International and its subsidiaries (see Note 1), the Company focused on producing high-power lithium battery cells. Net revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 were as follows:

 

Net revenues by product:

 

   Three months ended
September 30,
   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019   2018   2019 
High power lithium batteries used in:                
Electric vehicles  $2,280,763   $2,885,305   $4,099,646   $4,425,875 
Light electric vehicles   44,195    -    64,315    - 
Uninterruptable supplies   3,264,413    5,204,499    10,788,509    13,106,540 
Total  $5,589,371   $8,089,804   $14,952,470   $17,532,415 

 

Net revenues by geographic area:

 

   Three months ended
September 30,
   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019   2018   2019 
Mainland China  $3,799,136   $8,016,931   $12,299,525   $17,034,593 
USA   1,765,193    (3,638)   1,858,225    219,827 
Europe   (2,765)   -    101,466    - 
PRC Taiwan   (2,512)   (7)   96,513    445 
Israel   30,988    (1,980)   537,757    119,698 
Others   (669)   78,498    58,984    157,852 
Total  $5,589,371   $8,089,804   $14,952,470   $17,532,415 

 

Substantially all of the Company’s long-lived assets are located in the PRC.

   

F-33

 

 

ITEM 2.MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

 

The following management’s discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the notes thereto and the other financial information appearing elsewhere in this report. Our financial statements are prepared in U.S. dollars and in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

 

Special Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements

 

Statements contained in this report include “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of such term in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We use words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “project,” “target,” “plan,” “optimistic,” “intend,” “aim,” “will” or similar expressions which are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements include, among others, those concerning market and industry segment growth and demand and acceptance of new and existing products; any projections of sales, earnings, revenue, margins or other financial items; any statements of the plans, strategies and objectives of management for future operations; any statements regarding future economic conditions or performance; as well as all assumptions, expectations, predictions, intentions or beliefs about future events. You are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, including those identified in Item 1A, “Risk Factors” described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, as well as assumptions, which, if they were to ever materialize or prove incorrect, could cause the results of the Company to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.

 

Readers are urged to carefully review and consider the various disclosures made by us in this report and our other filings with the SEC. These reports attempt to advise interested parties of the risks and factors that may affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and prospects. The forward-looking statements made in this report speak only as of the date hereof and we disclaim any obligation, except as required by law, to provide updates, revisions or amendments to any forward-looking statements to reflect changes in our expectations or future events.

 

Use of Terms

 

Except as otherwise indicated by the context and for the purposes of this report only, references in this report to:

 

“Company”, “we”, “us” and “our” are to the combined business of CBAK Energy Technology, Inc., a Nevada corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries;

 

“BAK Asia” are to our Hong Kong subsidiary, China BAK Asia Holdings Limited;

 

“CBAK Trading” are to our PRC subsidiary, Dalian CBAK Trading Co., Ltd.;

 

“CBAK Power” are to our PRC subsidiary, Dalian CBAK Power Battery Co., Ltd;

 

“CBAK Suzhou” are to our PRC subsidiary, CBAK New Energy (Suzhou) Co., Ltd;

 

“China” and “PRC” are to the People’s Republic of China;

 

“RMB” are to Renminbi, the legal currency of China;

 

“U.S. dollar”, “$” and “US$” are to the legal currency of the United States;

 

“SEC” are to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission;

 

“Securities Act” are to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; and

 

“Exchange Act” are to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

On May 4, 2018, CBAK New Energy (Suzhou) Co., Ltd, a subsidiary of CBAK Power, was established in Suzhou, China. CBAK Suzhou focuses on the development and manufacture of new energy high power battery packs.

 

Effective on November 30, 2018, the trading symbol for our common stock was changed from CBAK to CBAT. Effective at the opening of business on June 21, 2019, the Company’s common stock started trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market.

 

2

 

 

Overview

 

Our Dalian manufacturing facilities began its commercial operations in July 2015. We are now engaged in the business of developing, manufacturing and selling new energy high power lithium batteries, which are mainly used in the following applications:

 

Electric vehicles (“EV”), such as electric cars, electric buses, hybrid electric cars and buses;

 

Light electric vehicles (“LEV”), such as electric bicycles, electric motors, sight-seeing cars; and

 

Electric tools, energy storage, uninterruptible power supply, and other high power applications.

 

We have received most of the operating assets, including customers, employees, patents and technologies of our former subsidiary, BAK International (Tianjin) Ltd. (“BAK Tianjin”). Such assets were acquired in exchange for a reduction in receivables from our former subsidiaries that were disposed in June 2014. While we have equipped with complete production equipment which can fulfill most of our customers’ needs, from time to time we have outsourced and will continue to outsource special production which we do not product to other manufacturers until our Dalian manufacturing facility can fulfill our customers’ needs, if necessary.

 

We generated revenues of $5.6 million and $8.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, respectively. We had a net profit of $7.9 million and a net loss of $1.8 million in the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, respectively. As of September 30, 2019, we had an accumulated deficit of $172.3 million and net assets of $11.5 million. We had a working capital deficiency and accumulated deficit from recurring net losses and short-term debt obligations maturing in less than one year as of September 30, 2019.

 

Bank Loans

 

On June 14, 2016, we renewed our banking facilities from Bank of Dandong for loans with a maximum amount of RMB130 million (approximately $18.2 million), including three-year long-term loans and three-year revolving bank acceptance and letters of credit bills for the period from June 13, 2016 to June 12, 2019. The banking facilities were guaranteed by Mr. Yunfei Li (“Mr. Li”), our CEO, and Ms. Qinghui Yuan, Mr. Li’s wife, Mr. Xianqian Li, our former CEO, Ms. Xiaoqiu Yu, wife of our former CEO, Shenzhen BAK Battery Co., Ltd., our former subsidiary (“Shenzhen BAK”). Under the banking facilities, we borrowed various three-year term bank loans that totaled RMB126.8 million (approximately $17.7 million), bearing fixed interest at 7.2% per annum. We also borrowed a various bank acceptance bills of RMB3.2 million (approximately $0.4 million) under the facilities. We repaid the loan and bank acceptance bills on June 12, 2018.

 

In the second quarter of 2018, we obtained another banking facilities from Bank of Dandong with bank acceptance bills of RMB5.0 million (approximately $0.7 million) for a term until October 17, 2018. We repaid the bank acceptance bills on October 17, 2018.

 

On August 2, 2017, we obtained one-year term facilities from China Merchants Bank with a maximum amount of RMB100 million (approximately $14.0 million) including revolving loans, trade finance, notes discount, and acceptance of commercial bills etc. Any amount drawn under the facilities requires security in the form of cash or banking acceptance bills receivable of at least the same amount. Under the facilities, we borrowed a series of bank acceptance bills from China Merchants Bank totaled RMB21.3 million (approximately $3.0 million) for a term until October 25, 2018. The facilities expired on August 1, 2018 and we repaid the bills on October 25, 2018.

 

On November 9, 2017, we obtained banking facilities from China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch with a maximum amount of RMB100 million (approximately $14.0 million) with the term expiring on November 7, 2018. The banking facilities were secured by the 100% equity in CBAK Power held by BAK Asia. Under the facilities, bank deposits of approximately 50% was required to secure against this letter of credit. We discounted this letter of credit of even date to China Everbright Bank at a rate of 4.505%. We repaid the letter of credit on November 7, 2018.

 

On June 4, 2018, we obtained banking facilities from China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch with a maximum amount of RMB200 million (approximately $28.0 million) with the term from June 12, 2018 to June 10, 2021, bearing interest at 130% of benchmark rate of the People’s Bank of China (“PBOC”) for three-year long-term loans, which is currently 6.175% per annum. The loans are repayable in six installments of RMB0.8 million ($0.11 million) on December 10, 2018, RMB24.3 million ($3. 40 million) on June 10, 2019, RMB0.8 million ($0.11 million) on December 10, 2019, RMB74.7 million ($10.45 million) on June 10, 2020, RMB0.8 million ($0.11 million) on December 10, 2020 and RMB66.3 million ($9.27 million) on June 10, 2021. We repaid the bank loan of RMB0.8 million ($0.11 million) in December 2018 and RMB24.3 million ($3.4 million) in June 2019. Under the facilities, we borrowed RMB142.6 million (approximately $19.94 million) as of September 30, 2019. The facilities were secured by the Company’s land use rights, buildings, machinery and equipment.

 

3

 

 

Further, in August 2018, we borrowed a total of RMB60 million (approximately $8.4 million) in the form of bills payable from China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch for a term until August 14, 2019, which was secured by our cash totaled $8.7 million. We discounted these two bills payable of even date to China Everbright Bank at a rate of 4.0%. We have repaid these two bills payable in August 2019.

 

On August 22, 2018, we obtained one-year term facilities from China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch with a maximum amount of RMB100 million (approximately $14.0 million) including revolving loans, trade finance, notes discount, and acceptance of commercial bills etc. Any amount drawn under the facilities requires security in the form of cash or banking acceptance bills receivables of at least the same amount. We borrowed a series of bank acceptance bills totaled RMB28.8 million (approximately $4.03 million) for a term until March 7, 2019. We repaid the bank acceptance bills on March 7, 2019.

 

In November 2018, we borrowed a total of RMB100 million (approximately $14.0 million) in the form of bills payable from China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch for a term until November 12, 2019, which was secured by our cash totaled RMB50 million (approximately $7.0 million) and the 100% equity in CBAK Power held by BAK Asia. We discounted the bills payable of even date to China Everbright Bank at a rate of 3.3%.

 

We also borrowed a series of acceptance bills from Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. Dalian Branch totaled RMB1.5 million (approximately $0.2 million) for various terms through May 21, 2019, which was secured by bills receivable of RMB1.5 million (approximately $0.2 million). We repaid the bank acceptance bills on May 21, 2019.

 

On October 15, 2019, the Company borrowed a total of RMB28 million (approximately $3.9 million) in the form of bills payable from China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch for a term until October 15, 2020, which was secured by the Company’s cash totaled RMB28 million (approximately $3.9 million). The Company discounted the bills payable of even date to China Everbright Bank at a rate of 4.0%.

 

Personal Loans and Debt Cancellation

 

As of September 30, 2019, we had unutilized committed banking facilities of $4.6 million. We plan to renew these loans upon maturity, and intend to raise additional funds through bank borrowings and equity financing in the future to meet our daily cash demands, if required.

 

In June 2016, we received advances in the aggregate of $2.9 million from Mr. Jiping Zhou and Mr. Dawei Li. These advances were unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand. On July 8, 2016, we received further advances of $2.6 million from Mr. Jiping Zhou. On July 28, 2016, to convert these advances into equity interests in our Company, we entered into securities purchase agreements with Mr. Jiping Zhou and Mr. Dawei Li to issue and sell an aggregate of 2,206,640 shares of our common stock, at $2.5 per share, for an aggregate consideration of approximately $5.52 million. On August 17, 2016, we issued these shares to the investors.

 

On February 17, 2017, we signed a letter of understanding with each of eight individual investors, who are also our current shareholders, including our CEO, Mr. Yunfei Li, whereby these shareholders agreed in principle to subscribe for new shares of our common stock totaling $10 million. The issue price was determined with reference to the market price prior to the issuance of new shares. In January 2017, the shareholders paid us a total of $2.1 million as refundable earnest money, among which, Mr. Yunfei Li agreed to subscribe new shares totaling $1.12 million and pay a refundable earnest money of $0.2 million. In April and May 2017, we received cash of $9.6 million from these shareholders. On May 31, 2017, we entered into a securities purchase agreement with these investors, pursuant to which we agreed to issue an aggregate of 6,403,518 shares of common stock to these investors, at a purchase price of $1.50 per share, for an aggregate price of $9.6 million, including 764,018 shares were issued to Mr. Yunfei Li, our CEO. On June 22, 2017, we issued the shares to the investors. The issuance of the shares to the investors was made in reliance on the exemption provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the offer and sale of securities not involving a public offering, and Regulation S promulgated thereunder.

 

From January to March 2019, according to the investment agreements and agreed by the investors, we returned partial earnest money of $760,721 (approximately RMB5.2 million) to these investors.

 

On October 14, 2019, we reached an agreement with Mr. Shangdong Liu, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen (the creditors) and the creditors agreed to convert the earnest money that we have not returned to them (the “Unpaid Earnest Money”) into shares of common stock of the Company at an exchange price of $0.6 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors would release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the Unpaid Earnest Money.

 

On January 7, 2019, each of Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Tianjin New Energy whereby Tianjin New Energy assigned its rights to loans to CBAK Power of approximately $3.4 million (RMB23,980,950) and $1.6 million (RMB11,647,890) (totaled $5.0 million, the “First Debt”) to Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li, respectively.

 

On January 7, 2019, we entered into a cancellation agreement with Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li. Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li agreed to cancel the First Debt in exchange for 3,431,373 and 1,666,667 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $1.02 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors released the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the First Debt.

 

4

 

 

On April 26, 2019, each of Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK Energy Auto Limited (“Asia EVK”) entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Tianjin New Energy whereby Tianjin New Energy assigned its rights to loans to CBAK Power of approximately $0.3 million (RMB2,225,082), $0.1 million (RMB 912,204) and $5.0 million (RMB35,406,036) (collectively $5.4 million, the “Second Debt”) to Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK, respectively.

 

On April 26, 2019, we entered into a cancellation agreement with Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, the creditors agreed to cancel the Second Debt in exchange for 300,534, 123,208 and 4,782,163 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $1.1 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the Second Debt.

 

On June 28, 2019, each of Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li entered into an agreement with CBAK Power to loans approximately $1.4 million (RMB10,000,000) and $2.5 million (RMB18,000,000) respectively to CBAK Power for a terms of six months (collectively $3.9 million, the “Third Debt”). The loan was unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.

 

On July 16, 2019, each of Asia EVK and Mr. Yunfei Li entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Dalian Zhenghong Architectural Decoration and Installation Engineering Co. Ltd. (the Company’s construction contractor) whereby Dalian Zhenghong Architectural Decoration and Installation Engineering Co. Ltd. assigned its rights to the unpaid construction fees owed by CBAK Power of approximately $2.8 million (RMB20,000,000) and $0.4 million (RMB2,813,810) (collectively $3.2 million, the “Fourth Debt”) to Asia EVK and Mr. Yunfei Li, respectively.

 

On July 26, 2019, we entered into a cancellation agreement with Mr. Dawei Li, Mr. Yunfei Li and Asia EVK (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, Mr. Dawei Li, Mr. Yunfei Li and Asia EVK agreed to cancel the Third Debt and Fourth Debt in exchange for 1,384,717, 2,938,067 and 2,769,435 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $1.05 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the Third Debt and Forth Debt. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares.

 

On July 24, 2019, we entered into a securities purchase agreement with Atlas Sciences, LLC (the “Lender”), pursuant to which we issued a promissory note (the “Note”) to the Lender. The Note has an original principal amount of $1,395,000, bears interest at a rate of 10% per annum and will mature 12 months after the issuance, unless earlier paid or redeemed in accordance with its terms. We received proceeds of $1,250,000 after an original issue discount of $125,000 and payment of Lender’s expenses of $20,000.

 

On October 10, 2019, each of Mr. Shibin Mao, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Zhengzhou BAK New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd. (the Company’s supplier) whereby Zhengzhou BAK New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd. assigned its rights to the unpaid inventories cost owed by CBAK Power of approximately $2.1 million (RMB15,000,000), $1.0 million (RMB7,380,000) and $1.0 million (RMB7,380,000) (collectively $4.2 million, the “Fifth Debt”) to Mr. Shibin Mao, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen, respectively.

 

On October 14, 2019, we entered into a cancellation agreement with Mr. Shangdong Liu, Mr. Shibin Mao, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, Mr. Shangdong Liu, Mr. Shibin Mao, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen agreed to cancel and convert the Fifth Debt and the Unpaid Earnest Money in exchange for 528,053, 3,536,068, 2,267,798 and 2,267,798 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $0.6 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the Fifth Debt and the Unpaid Earnest Money. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares. 

 

In the meanwhile, due to the growing environmental pollution problem, the Chinese government has been providing support to the development of new energy facilities and vehicles for several years. It is expected that we will be able to secure more potential orders from the new energy market, especially from the electric car market. We believe that with the booming market demand for high power lithium ion products, we can continue as a going concern and return to profitability.

 

In 2015, to promote the development of electric vehicles industry, the Chinese government issued a subsidy policy named Notice of 2016-2020 New Energy Vehicles Promotion with Financial Support, which regulated central and local government subsidies to consumers who purchase electric vehicles. The policy regulates a certain subsidy standard for various types of electric vehicles in connection with the endurance mileage, battery pack energy density, energy consumption level, which means new energy vehicles providing long driving range and high technical performance will get higher subsidies. For the purposes of establishing a long-term mechanism for the administration of energy conservation and new energy vehicles, and promoting the sound development of the automobile industry, Chinese government reduced the subsidy standard for electric vehicles once a year while made several other policies to stimulate the increase of new energy vehicles. On December 26, 2017, the Chinese government issued a policy for exemption of purchase tax for electric vehicles for another three years until 2020.

 

On September 28, 2017, Chinese Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued a new policy named Measures for Parallel Administration of the Average Fuel Consumption and New Energy Vehicle Credits of Passenger Vehicle Enterprises (“Measures for Parallel Administration”). According to the Measures for Parallel Administration, Chinese government will calculate and examine the Average Fuel Consumption Credits and New Energy Vehicle Credits of passenger vehicle enterprises. If the enterprises get negative credits on the declaration day, the production of high-fuel consumption vehicles will be suspended. The positive credits of average fuel consumption of passenger vehicle enterprises may be carried forward or transferred among affiliated enterprises. A passenger vehicle enterprise’s negative credits of new energy vehicles shall be subject to compensation and zeroing through purchasing positive credits of new energy vehicles. Accordingly, the automobile industry should produce more new energy vehicles or pay money to other enterprises to get positive credits if their credits are negative. The Measures for Parallel Administration became effective on April 1, 2018.

 

5

 

 

Pursuant to the “Notice on Adjusting and Improving the Policy of Financial Subsidy for the Promotion and Application of New Energy Vehicles” jointly released by the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Science and Technology and the National Development and Reform Commission of the PRC on February 12, 2018, new subsidy standards have been implemented for new energy vehicles sold in China after June 12, 2018. As a result, new energy vehicles will receive different subsidies based on their driving range and technical performance. New energy vehicles providing long driving range and high technical performance will get higher subsidies. The implementation of the new subsidy policies should in a long tem result in a healthy development of the new energy vehicles market as a whole. However, in a short term many electric vehicle manufactures are inevitably negatively impacted by the new subsidy policies, and the price of EV batteries in Chinese market decreased sharply as a result. Given the adverse market environment, we plan to focus our resources on the existing prismatic batteries and uninterruptable power batteries and temporarily reduce the investment on R&D of new products for electric vehicle market before it returns to a benign competition environment. In September 2018, we transferred a patented proprietary high capacity prismatic technology, which we had been developing since 2017, to Shenzhen BAK Power Battery Co., Ltd (“BAK Shenzhen”), our former subsidiary, with a consideration of RMB85,144,500 (approximately $11.9 million).

 

Financial Performance Highlights for the Quarter Ended September 30, 2019

 

The following are some financial highlights for the quarter ended September 30, 2019:

 

Net revenues: Net revenues increased by $2.5 million, or 45%, to $8.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, from $5.6 million for the same period in 2018.
   
Gross profit (loss): Gross profit was $0.7 million, representing an increase of $2.5 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2019, from gross loss of $1.8 million for the same period in 2018.
   
Operating loss: Operating loss was $1.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, reflecting a decrease of $2.6 million from an operating loss of $4.1 million for the same period in 2018.
   
Net loss: Net loss was $1.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, representing an increase in loss of $9.7 million from net profit of $7.9 million for the same period in 2018.
   
Fully diluted income (loss) per share: Fully diluted loss per share was $0.04 for the three months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to fully diluted income per share of $0.30 for the same period in 2018.

 

Financial Statement Presentation

 

Net revenues. The Company recognizes revenues when its customer obtains control of promised goods or services, in an amount that reflects the consideration which it expects to receive in exchange for those goods. The Company recognizes revenues following the five step model prescribed under ASU No. 2014-09: (i) identify contract(s) with a customer; (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) recognize revenues when (or as) we satisfy the performance obligation.

 

Revenues from product sales are recognized when the customer obtains control of our product, which occurs at a point in time, typically upon delivery to the customer. We recognize the incremental costs of obtaining a contract as and when incurred if the expected amortization period of the asset that it would have recognized is one year or less or the amount is immaterial.

 

Revenues from product sales are recorded as net of reserves established for applicable discounts and allowances that are offered within contracts with our customers.

 

Product revenue reserves, which are classified as a reduction in product revenues, are generally characterized in the categories: discounts and returns. These reserves are based on estimates of the amounts earned or to be claimed on the related sales and are classified as reductions of accounts receivable as the amount is payable to the Company’s customer.

 

Cost of revenues. Cost of revenues consists primarily of material costs, employee remuneration for staff engaged in production activity, share-based compensation, depreciation and related expenses that are directly attributable to the production of products. Cost of revenues also includes write-downs of inventory to lower of cost and net realizable value.

 

6

 

 

Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses primarily consist of remuneration for R&D staff, share-based compensation, depreciation and maintenance expenses relating to R&D equipment, and R&D material costs.

 

Sales and marketing expenses. Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of remuneration for staff involved in selling and marketing efforts, including staff engaged in the packaging of goods for shipment, advertising cost, depreciation, share-based compensation, travel and entertainment expenses and product warranty expense. We do not pay slotting fees to retail companies for displaying our products, engage in cooperative advertising programs, participate in buy-down programs or similar arrangements.

 

General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of employee remuneration, share-based compensation, professional fees, insurance, benefits, general office expenses, depreciation, liquidated damage charges and bad debt expenses.

 

Finance costs, net. Finance costs consist primarily of interest income and interest on bank loans, net of capitalized interest.

 

Income tax expenses. Our subsidiaries in PRC are subject to income tax at a rate of 25%. Our Hong Kong subsidiary BAK Asia is subject to a profits tax at a rate of 16.5%. However, because we did not have any assessable income derived from or arising in PRC and Hong Kong, the entity had not paid any such tax.

 

Results of Operations

 

Comparison of Three Months Ended September 30, 2018 and 2019

 

The following tables set forth key components of our results of operations for the periods indicated.

 

(All amounts, other than percentages, in thousands of U.S. dollars)

 

    Three Months ended
September 30,
    Change  
    2018     2019     $     %  
Net revenues   $ 5,589     $ 8,089       2,500       44.73  
Cost of revenues     (7,427 )     (7,430 )     (3 )     (0.04 )
Gross profit (loss)     (1,838 )     659       2,497       135.85  
Operating expenses:                                
Research and development expenses     (604 )     (478 )     126       20.86  
Sales and marketing expenses     (370 )     (279 )     91       24.59  
General and administrative expenses     (1,303 )     (1,402 )     (99 )     (7.59 )
Total operating expenses     (2,277 )     (2,159 )     118       5.18  
Operating loss     (4,115 )     (1,500 )     2,615       63.55  
Finance expenses, net     (299 )     (324 )     (25 )     (8.36
Other income, net     12,335       37       (12,298 )     (99.70 )
Income (Loss) before income tax     7,921       (1,787 )     (9,708 )     (122.56 )
Income tax expenses     -       -       -          
Net income (loss)     7,921       (1,787 )     (9,708 )     (122.56 )
Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests     8       14       6       75.00  
Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders of CBAK Energy Technology, Inc.   $ 7,929     $ (1,773 )     (9,702 )     (122.36 )

 

Net revenues. Net revenues were $ 8.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to $5.6 million for the same period in 2018, representing an increase of $2.5 million, or 44.74%.

 

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The following table sets forth the breakdown of our net revenues by end-product applications derived from high-power lithium batteries.

 

(All amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars other than percentages)

 

    Three months ended
September 30,
    Change  
    2018     2019     $     %  
High power lithium batteries used in:                        
Electric vehicles   $ 2,281     $ 2,885       604       26.47  
Light electric vehicles     44       -       (44 )     (100 )
Uninterruptable supplies     3,264       5,204       1,941       59.43  
Total   $ 5,589     $ 8,089       2,500       44.73  

 

Net revenues from sales of batteries for electric vehicles were $2.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019 as compared to $2.3 million in the same period of 2018, representing an increase of $2.3 million, or 26.47%.

 

Net revenues from sales of batteries for light electric vehicles was nil for the three months ended September 30, 2019, compared to approximately $44,000 in the same period of 2018, representing a decrease of approximately $44,000, or 100%. As we did not receive orders from our customers for this type of batteries, we did not sell batteries for light electric vehicles during the three months ended September 30, 2019.

 

Net revenues from sales of batteries for uninterruptable power supplies was $5.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, as compared with $3.3 million in the same period in 2018, representing an increase of $1.9 million, or 59.43%. As a result of our marking efforts by focusing on this area in 2019, sale of batteries for uninterruptable power supplies increased significantly.

 

Cost of revenues. Cost of revenues was $7.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, which was stable as compared to the same period in 2018. Included in cost of revenues was write-down of obsolete inventories of nil for three months ended September 30, 2019, while write-down of obsolete inventories was $0.7 million for the same period in 2018. We write down the inventory value whenever there is an indication that it is impaired, the increase in provision of inventory is mainly due to the increase of inventory with ageing over 1 year. However, further write-down may be necessary if market conditions continue to deteriorate.

 

8

 

 

Gross profit (loss). Gross profit for the three months ended September 30, 2019 was $0.7 million, or 8.1% of net revenues, as compared to gross loss of $1.8 million, or 32.9% of net revenues for the same period in 2018. Our Dalian facilities commenced manufacturing activities in July 2015. Inefficiency was inevitably caused by the operation of the newly installed machinery and newly hired production staff. In particular, we need to maintain a high level of skilled production staff, in anticipation of the increased demand for our products following the release of the government subsidy policy of new energy vehicles in 2019. With our sustained effort, the quality passing rate of our product has improved due to cost control and enhancement works on production line. As a result, we recorded a gross profit for the three months ended September 30, 2019.

 

Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses decreased to $0.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to $0.6 million for the same period in 2018, a decrease of $0.1 million, or 20.9%.

 

Sales and marketing expenses. Sales and marketing expenses decreased to $0.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to approximately $0.4 million for the same period in 2018, a decrease of approximately $0.1 million, or 24.6%. Our managers have implemented a new control policy over the sales and marketing expenses in 2019, which reduced travel and transportation expenses.

 

General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses increased to $1.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to approximately $1.3 million for the same period in 2018, an increase of approximately $0.1 million, or 8%.

 

Operating loss. As a result of the above, our operating loss totaled $1.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to $4.1 million for the same period in 2018, representing a decrease of $2.6 million, or 64%.

 

Finance expenses, net. Finance expenses, net, consist primarily of interest income and interest on bank loans, other loans and promissory note, net of capitalized interest. Finance cost remains stable at $0.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018.

 

Other income: Other income was $0.04 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to other income of approximately $12.3 million for the same period 2018. We recorded a gain on the transfer of our patented proprietary technology to BAK Shenzhen of $12.3 million in the third quarter of 2018.

 

Net income (loss). As a result of the foregoing, we had a net loss of $1.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, compared to a net income of $7.9 million for the same period in 2018.

 

Comparison of Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 and 2019

 

The following tables set forth key components of our results of operations for the periods indicated.

 

(All amounts, other than percentages, in thousands of U.S. dollars)

 

    Nine Months ended
September 30,
    Change  
    2018     2019     $     %  
Net revenues   $ 14,952     $ 17,532       2,580       17.26  
Cost of revenues     (18,186 )     (17,322 )     864       4.75  
Gross profit (loss)     (3,234 )     210       3,444       106.49  
Operating expenses:                                
Research and development expenses     (1,969 )     (1,425 )     544       27.63  
Sales and marketing expenses     (984 )     (906 )     78       7.93  
General and administrative expenses     (3,632 )     (3,984 )     (352 )     (9.69 )
Total operating expenses     (6,585 )     (6,315 )     270       4.10  
Operating loss     (9,819 )     (6,105 )     3,714       37.82  
Finance expenses, net     (605 )     (973 )     (368 )     (60.82 )
Other income, net     12,331       149       (12,182 )     (98.79 )
Income (Loss) before income tax     1,907       (6,929 )     (8,836 )     (463.35 )
Income tax expenses     -       -       -       -  
Net income (loss)     1,907       (6,929 )     (8,836 )     (463.35 )
Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests     11       51       40       363.64  
Net income (loss)attributable to shareholders of CBAK Energy Technology, Inc.     1,918       (6,878 )     (8,796 )     (458.60 )

 

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Net revenues. Net revenues were $17.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to $15.0 million for the same period in 2018, representing an increase of $2.6 million, or 17.3%.

 

The following table sets forth the breakdown of our net revenues by end-product applications derived from high-power lithium batteries.

 

(All amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars other than percentages)

 

   Nine months ended
September 30,
   Change 
   2018   2019   $   % 
High power lithium batteries used in:                
Electric vehicles  $4,100   $4,426    326    7.95 
Light electric vehicles   64    -    (64)   (100)
Uninterruptable supplies   10,788    13,106    2,318    21.49 
Total  $14,952   $17,532    2,580    17.26 

 

Net revenues from sales of batteries for electric vehicles were $4.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 as compared to $4.1 million in the same period of 2018, representing an increase of $0.3 million, or 8.0%.

 

Net revenues from sales of batteries for light electric vehicles was nil for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, compared to $64,000 in the same period of 2018, representing a decrease of $64,000, or 100%. As we did not receive orders from our customers for this type of batteries, we did not sell batteries for light electric vehicles during the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

 

Net revenues from sales of batteries for uninterruptable power supplies was $13.1 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2019, as compared with $10.8 million in the same period in 2018, representing an increase of $2.3 million, or 21.5%. As a result of our marking efforts by focusing on this area in 2019, sale of batteries for uninterruptable power supplies increased significantly.

 

Cost of revenues. Cost of revenues decreased to $17.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to $18.2 million for the same period in 2018, a decrease of $0.9 million, or 4.8%. Included in cost of revenues was write-down of obsolete inventories of $0.6 million for nine months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to $0.7 million for the same period in 2018. We write down the inventory value whenever there is an indication that it is impaired, the increase in provision of inventory is mainly due to the increase of inventory with ageing over 1 year. However, further write-down may be necessary if market conditions continue to deteriorate.

 

Gross profit (loss). Gross profit (loss) for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was $0.2 million, or 1.2% of net revenues as compared to gross loss of $3.2 million, or -21.6% of net revenues, for the same period in 2018, representing an increase in gross profit of $3.4 million. Our Dalian facilities commenced manufacturing activities in July 2015. Inefficiency was inevitably caused by the operation of the newly installed machinery and newly hired production staff. In particular, we need to maintain a high level of skilled production staff, in anticipation of the increased demand for our products following the release of the government subsidy policy of new energy vehicles in 2019. With our sustained effort, the quality passing rate of our product has improved due to cost control and enhancement works on production line. As a result, we recorded a gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

 

Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses decreased to approximately $1.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to approximately $2.0 million for the same period in 2018, a decrease of $0.5 million, or 27.6%. The decrease of research and development expenses was mainly due to the decrease of usage on materials and consumables. We incurred less R&D expenses after the transfer of our patented proprietary technology to BAK Shenzhen of $12.3 million in the third quarter of 2018.

 

Sales and marketing expenses. Sales and marketing expenses were $0.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to $1.0 million for the same period in 2018, a slight decrease of $0.1 million, or 8.0%.

 

General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses increased to $4.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to $3.6 million for the same period in 2018, representing an increase of $0.4 million, or 9.7%. The increase in general and administrative expenses was mainly resulted from a $0.3 million increases in allowance for doubtful accounts for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018. We determine the allowance based on historical write-off experience, customer specific facts and economic conditions.

 

10

 

 

Operating loss. As a result of the above, our operating loss totaled $6.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to $9.8 million for the same period in 2018, representing a decrease of $3.7 million, or 38%.

 

Finance expenses, net. Finance expenses, net increased to $1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to approximately $0.6 million for the same period last year, an increase of $0.4 million, or 61%. Interest expenses in 2019 increased as result of our higher average bank loan balances. The increase in finance expenses was mainly caused by an increase of $0.3 million of interest on other borrowings. In the first quarter 2019, we borrowed $5.5 million from Jilin Province Trust Co. Ltd., bearing annual interest from 11.3% to 11.6%. As a result, our finance costs increased in the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

 

Other income: Other income was $0.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to approximately $12.3 million for the same period 2018. We recorded a gain on the transfer of our patented proprietary technology to BAK Shenzhen of $12.3 million in the third quarter of 2018.

 

Net income (loss). As a result of the foregoing, we had a net loss of $6.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, compared to a net income of $1.9 million for the same period in 2018.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

We have financed our liquidity requirements from short-term bank loans, other short-term loans and bills payable under bank credit agreements, advances from our related and unrelated parties, investors and issuance of capital stock.

 

As of September 30, 2019, we had cash and cash equivalents of $0.2 million. Our total current assets were $42.1 million and our total current liabilities were $76.4 million, resulting in a net working capital deficiency of $34.3 million. These factors raise substantial doubts about our ability to continue as a going concern.

 

As disclosed under Item 2 of PART I, “BUSINESS—Overview”, we have obtained banking facilities from various local banks in China. As of September 30, 2019, we had unutilized committed banking facilities of $4.6 million.

 

We are currently expanding our product lines and manufacturing capacity in our Dalian plant, which require more funding to finance the expansion. We may also require additional cash due to changing business conditions or other future developments, including any investments or acquisitions we may decide to pursue. We plan to renew these loans upon maturity, if required, and plan to raise additional funds through bank borrowings and equity financing in the future to meet our daily cash demands, if required. However, there can be no assurance that we will be successful in obtaining this financing. If our existing cash and bank borrowing are insufficient to meet our requirements, we may seek to sell equity securities, debt securities or borrow from lending institutions. We can make no assurance that financing will be available in the amounts we need or on terms acceptable to us, if at all. The sale of equity securities, including convertible debt securities, would dilute the interests of our current shareholders. The incurrence of debt would divert cash for working capital and capital expenditures to service debt obligations and could result in operating and financial covenants that restrict our operations and our ability to pay dividends to our shareholders. If we are unable to obtain additional equity or debt financing as required, our business operations and prospects may suffer.

 

In the meanwhile, due to the growing environmental pollution problem, the Chinese government is currently providing strong support to the industry of new energy facilities and vehicle. It is expected that we will be able to secure more potential orders from the new energy market, especially from the new energy storage market and the electric vehicle market. We believe with that the booming future market demand in high power lithium ion products, we can continue as a going concern and return to profitability.

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming we will continue to operate as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business. The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty related to our ability to continue as a going concern.

 

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The following table sets forth a summary of our cash flows for the periods indicated:

 

(All amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars)

 

   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities  $9,141   $(13,906)
Net cash used in investing activities   (6,561)   (1,999)
Net cash provided by financing activities   7,371    7,291 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents   (1,053)   (494)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash   8,898    (9,108)
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of period   10,749    17,689 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of period  $19,647   $8,581 

 

Operating Activities

 

Net cash used in operating activities was $13.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $9.1 million in the same period in 2018. The net cash used in operating activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was mainly attributable to our net loss (before loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, and excluding non-cash depreciation and amortization) of $4.6 million, $12.1 million on settlement of trade accounts and bills payable and $3.4 million on settlement paid to our former subsidiaries, partially offset by an increase of $4.0 million for trade accounts and bills receivable, a decrease of $1.7 million for prepayments and other receivables and an increase of $1.4 million for accrued expenses and other payables. 

 

Investing Activities

 

Net cash used in investing activities was $2.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to $6.6 million in the same period of 2018. The net cash used in investing activities in 2018 and 2019 mainly include purchase of property, plant and equipment and construction in progress.

 

Financing Activities

 

Net cash provided by financing activities was $7.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2019, compared to $7.4 million during the same period in 2018. The net cash provided by financing activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2019 mainly comprised of borrowings from unrelated parties of $6.4 million, proceeds from issue of promissory note of $1.3 million and advances from shareholders of $4.1 million, partially offset by repayment of bank borrowings of $3.6 million and repayment of earnest money to shareholders of $0.8 million.

 

12

 

 

As of September 30, 2019, the principal amounts outstanding under our credit facilities and lines of credit were as follows:

 

(All amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars)

 

   Maximum amount available   Amount borrowed 
Long-term credit facilities:           
China Everbright Bank   $24,456   $19,951 
           
Other lines of credit:           
China Everbright Bank   $13,922   $13,922 
            
Other short-term loam:           
Jinlin Province Trust Co., Ltd   $5,595    5,539 
           
Total   $43,973   $39,412 

 

Capital Expenditures

 

We incurred capital expenditures of $6.6 million and $2.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, respectively. Our capital expenditures were used primarily to construct our manufacturing facilities in Dalian.

 

We estimate that our total capital expenditures for the year ending December 31, 2019 will reach approximately $6.0 million. Such funds will be used to expand new automatic manufacturing lines to fulfill our customer demands.

 

Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments

 

The following table sets forth our contractual obligations and commercial commitments as of September 30, 2019:

 

(All amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars)

 

   Payments Due by Period 
   Total   Less than 1 year   1 - 3 years   3 - 5 years   More than 5 years 
Contractual Obligations                         
Current maturities of long-term bank loans  $10,562   $10,562   $-    -   $- 
Long-term bank loans   9,389    -    9,389    -    - 
Bills payable   13,922    13,922    -    -    - 
Notes payable   1,294    1,294                
Payable to former subsidiaries   856    856    -    -    - 
Other short-term loans   8,299    8,299    -    -    - 
Capital injection to CBAK Trading   3,900    3,900    -    -    - 
Capital injection to CBAK Power   20,000    20,000    -           
Capital commitments for construction of buildings   3,310    3,310    -    -    - 
Capital commitments for purchase of equipment   336    336    -    -    - 
Future interest payment on bank loans   1,640    1,226    414    -    - 
Total  $73,508   $63,705   $9,803    -   $- 

 

Other than the contractual obligations and commercial commitments set forth above, we did not have any other long-term debt obligations, operating lease obligations, capital commitments, purchase obligations or other long-term liabilities as of September 30, 2019.

 

13

 

 

Off-Balance Sheet Transactions

 

We have not entered into any transactions, agreements or other contractual arrangements to which an entity unconsolidated with us is a party and under which we have (i) any obligation under a guarantee, (ii) any retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to such entity, (iii) any obligation under derivative instruments that are indexed to our shares and classified as shareholders’ equity in our consolidated balance sheets, or (iv) any obligation arising out of a variable interest in any unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk or credit support to us or engages in leasing, hedging or research and development services with us.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

Our condensed consolidated financial information has been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, which requires us to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect (1) the reported amounts of our assets and liabilities, (2) the disclosure of our contingent assets and liabilities at the end of each fiscal period and (3) the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during each fiscal period. We continually evaluate these estimates based on our own historical experience, knowledge and assessment of current business and other conditions, our expectations regarding the future based on available information and reasonable assumptions, which together form our basis for making judgments about matters that are not readily apparent from other sources. Since the use of estimates is an integral component of the financial reporting process, our actual results could differ from those estimates. Some of our accounting policies require a higher degree of judgment than others in their application.

 

For a description of our critical accounting policies and estimates, refer to “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations –Critical Accounting Policies” and Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.

 

Changes in Accounting Standards

 

Please refer to note 1 to our condensed consolidated financial statements, “Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization –Recently Issued Accounting Standards,” for a discussion of relevant pronouncements.

 

ITEM 3.QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 4.CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

As required by Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act, our management has carried out an evaluation, with the participation and under the supervision of our Chief Executive Officer and Interim Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2019. Disclosure controls and procedures refer to controls and other procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Interim Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating and implementing possible controls and procedures.

 

Management conducted its evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures under the supervision of our Chief Executive Officer and our Interim Chief Financial Officer. Based upon, and as of the date of this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Interim Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were ineffective as of September 30, 2019.

 

14

 

 

As we disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 16, 2019, during our assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2018, management identified the following material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting:

 

  We did not have appropriate policies and procedures in place to evaluate the proper accounting and disclosures of key documents and agreements.

 

  We do not have sufficient and skilled accounting personnel with an appropriate level of technical accounting knowledge and experience in the application of accounting principles generally accepted in the United States commensurate with our financial reporting requirements.

 

In order to cure the foregoing material weakness, we plan to make necessary changes by providing training to our financial team and our other relevant personnel on the U.S. GAAP accounting guidelines applicable to our financial reporting requirements. We are also in the process of hiring a permanent chief financial officer with significant U.S. GAAP and SEC reporting experience.

 

We intend to complete the remediation of the material weaknesses discussed above as soon as practicable but we can give no assurance that we will be able to do so. Designing and implementing an effective disclosure controls and procedures is a continuous effort that requires us to anticipate and react to changes in our business and the economic and regulatory environments and to devote significant resources to maintain a financial reporting system that adequately satisfies our reporting obligations. The remedial measures that we have taken and intend to take may not fully address the material weakness that we have identified, and material weaknesses in our disclosure controls and procedures may be identified in the future. Should we discover such conditions, we intend to remediate them as soon as practicable. We are committed to taking appropriate steps for remediation, as needed.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

Except for the matters described above, there were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2019 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

15

 

 

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

 

On July 7, 2016, Shenzhen Huijie Purification System Engineering Co., Ltd (“Shenzhen Huijie”), one of our contractors, filed a lawsuit against CBAK Power in the Peoples’ Court of Zhuanghe City, Dalian (the Court of Zhuanghe”), for the failure to pay pursuant to the terms of the contract and entrusting part of the project to a third party without their prior consent. The plaintiff sought a total amount of $1,179,318 (RMB 8,430,792), including construction costs of $0.9 million (RMB6.1million, which we already accrued for at June 30, 2016), interest of $30,934 (RMB0.2 million) and compensation of $0.3 million (RMB1.9 million). On September 7, 2016, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie for property preservation, the Court of Zhuanghe froze CBAK Power’s bank deposits totaling $1,179,318 (RMB 8,430,792) for a period of one year. Further on September 1, 2017, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie, the Court of Zhuanghe froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 31, 2018. Further on August 27, 2018, the court of Zhuanghe froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 27, 2019, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie. On August 27, 2019, the court of Zhuanghe against froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 27, 2020, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie.

 

On June 30, 2017, according to the trial of first instance, the Court of Zhuanghe ruled that CBAK Power should pay the remaining contract amount of RMB6,135,860 (approximately $0.9 million) claimed by Shenzhen Huijie as well as other expenses incurred including deferred interest, discounted charge on bills payable, litigation fee and property preservation fee totaled $0.1 million. We have accrued for these amounts as of September 30, 2019. On July 24, 2017, CBAK Power filed an appellate petition to the Intermediate Peoples’ Court of Dalian (“Court of Dalian”) to appeal the adjudication dated on June 30, 2017. On November 17, 2017, the Court of Dalian rescinded the original judgement and remanded the case to the Court of Zhuanghe for retrial. The Court of Zhuanghe did a retrial and requested an appraisal to be performed by a third-party appraisal institution on the construction cost incurred and completed by Shenzhen Huijie on the subject project. On November 8, 2018, the Company received from the Court of Zhuanghe the construction-cost-appraisal report which determined that the construction cost incurred and completed by Shenzhen Huijie for the subject project to be $1,277,106 (RMB9,129,868). On May 20, 2019, the Court of Zhuanghe made a judgment that Shenzhen Huijie should pay back to CBAK Power $248,198 (RMB 1,774,337) (the amount CBAK Power paid in excess of the construction cost appraised by the appraisal institution) and the interest incurred since April 2, 2019. Shenzhen Huijie thereafter filed an appellate petition to the Court of Dalian. As of September 30, 2019, we have already paid RMB10,962,140 (approximately $1,5 million) and accrued $0.9 million (RMB6.1 million) for the construction cost incurred and completed by Shenzhen Huijie.

 

In late February 2018, we received a notice from Court of Zhuanghe that Shenzhen Huijie filed another lawsuit against us for the breach of contract pursuant to the terms of a fire-control contract. The plaintiff sought a total amount of RMB244,942 ($34,263), including construction costs of RMB238,735 ($33,795) and interest of RMB6,207 ($968). We have accrued for these amounts as of September 30, 2019. On October 16, 2018, the Court of Zhuanghe determined that CBAK Power should pay RMB77,043 ($10,777) to Shenzhen Huijie after deducting the uncompleted cost, as well as other expenses incurred including deferred interest and litigation fee. On January 29, 2019, the Court of Dalian dismissed the appeal by Shenzhen Huijie and affirmed the original judgement.

 

In May 2017, we filed a lawsuit in the Court of Zhuanghe against Pingxiang Anyuan Tourism Bus Manufacturing Co., Ltd., (“Anyuan Bus”) one of our customers, for failure to pay pursuant to the terms of the sales contract. We sought a total amount of RMB18,279,858 ($2,661,676), including goods amount of RMB17,428,000 ($2,437,867) and interest of RMB851,858 ($119,160). On December 19, 2017, the Court of Zhuanghe determined that Anyuan Bus should pay the goods amount of RMB17,428,000 ($2,437,867) and the interest until the goods amount was paid off, and a litigation fee of RMB131,480 ($18,392). The trial went into effect in February 2018 and is currently in the execution phase. On June 29, 2018, we filed an application with the Court of Zhuanghe for enforcement of the trial against all of AnyuanBus’ shareholders, including Jiangxi Zhixin Automobile Co., Ltd, Anyuan Bus Manufacturing Co., Ltd, Anyuan Coal Group Co., Ltd, Qian Ronghua, Qian Bo and Li Junfu. On October 22, 2018, the Court of Zhuanghe issued a judgment supporting our application that all the AnyuanBus’ shareholders should be liable to pay us the debt as confirmed under the trial. On March 29, 2019, we received judgment from the Court of Zhuanghe that all these six shareholders cannot be added as judgment debtors. On April 11, 2019, we have filed an appellate petition to Court of Dalian challenging the judgment from the Court of Zhuanghe. On October 9, 2019, the Court of Dalian dismissed the appeal by the Company and affirmed the original judgment.

 

As of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019, we had made a full provision against the receivable from Anyuan Bus of RMB17,428,000 ($2,437,867).

 

On July 25, 2019, we received notice from Shenzhen Court of International Arbitration that Shenzhen Xinjiatuo Automobile Technology Co., Ltd filed arbitration against the Company for the failure to pay pursuant to the terms of the contract. The plaintiff sought a total amount of $0.16 million (RMB1,112,269), including equipment cost of $0.14 million (RMB976,000) and interest of $0.02 million (RMB136,269). As of September 30, 2019, we have accrued the equipment cost of $0.14 million (RMB976,000). On August 7, 2019, we filed counterclaim arbitration against Shenzhen Xinjiatuo Automobile Technology Co., Ltd for return of the prepayment due to the unqualified equipment, and sought a total amount of $0.28 million (RMB 1,986,400), including return of prepayment of $0.2 million (RMB 1,440,000), liquidated damages of $67,143 (RMB480,000) and litigation fees of $9,294 (RMB66,440).  On August 9, 2019, upon the request of Shenzhen Xinjiatuo Automobile Technology Co., Ltd, Shenzhen Court of International Arbitration froze CBAK Power’s bank deposits totaling $0.16 million (RMB1,117,269), including equipment cost $0.14 million (RMB976,000), interest $0.02 million (RMB136,269) and litigation fees of $699 (RMB5,000) for a period of three months. We believe that the plaintiff's claims are without merit and intend to vigorously defend ourselves in this proceeding.

 

In early September, 2019, several employees of CBAK Suzhou files arbitration with Suzhou Industrial Park Labor Disputes Arbitration Commission against CBAK Suzhou for failure to pay their salaries in time. The employees seek for a payment including salaries of $89,295 (RMB 638,359) and compensation of $75,956 (RMB 543,000), totaling $0.17 million (RMB 1,181,359). In addition, upon the request of the employees, the court of Suzhou Industrial Park ruled that bank deposits of CBAK Suzhou totaling $0.17 million (RMB 1,181,359) should be frozen for a period of one year. As of September 30, 2019, $52,990 (RMB378,820) was frozen by bank. On September 5, 2019, CBAK Suzhou and the employees reached an agreement that CBAK Suzhou will pay these salaries and compensation.

 

16

 

 

ITEM 1A.RISK FACTORS.

 

There are no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in Item 1A “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.

 

ITEM 2.UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

 

None.

 

ITEM 3.DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.

 

None.

 

ITEM 4.MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 5.OTHER INFORMATION.

 

None.

 

ITEM 6.EXHIBITS.

 

The following exhibits are filed as part of this report or incorporated by reference:

 

Exhibit No.   Description
     
31.1   Certifications of Principal Executive Officer filed pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
31.2   Certifications of Principal Financial Officer filed pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.1   Certifications of Principal Executive Officer furnished pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.2   Certifications of Principal Financial Officer furnished pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
101.INS   XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

17

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: November 19, 2019

 

  CBAK ENERGY TECHNOLOGY, INC.
     
  By: /s/ Yunfei Li  
    Yunfei Li
    Chief Executive Officer
     
  By: /s/ Xiangyu Pei
    Xiangyu Pei
    Interim Chief Financial Officer

 

18

 

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

  

Exhibit No.   Description
     
31.1   Certifications of Principal Executive Officer filed pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
31.2   Certifications of Principal Financial Officer filed pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.1   Certifications of Principal Executive Officer furnished pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.2   Certifications of Principal Financial Officer furnished pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
101.INS   XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

19

 

 

EX-31.1 2 f10q0919ex31-1_cbak.htm CERTIFICATION

EXHIBIT 31.1

 

CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, Yunfei Li, certify that:

 

1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of CBAK Energy Technology, Inc.;

 

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.I am responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 19, 2019

 

/s/ Yunfei Li  
Yunfei Li  
Chief Executive Officer  
(Principal Executive Officer)  

 

EX-31.2 3 f10q0919ex31-2_cbak.htm CERTIFICATION

EXHIBIT 31.2

 

CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, Xiangyu Pei, certify that:

 

1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of CBAK Energy Technology, Inc.;

 

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.I am responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 19, 2019

 

/s/ Xiangyu Pei  
Xiangyu Pei  
Interim Chief Financial Officer  
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)  

 

EX-32.1 4 f10q0919ex32-1_cbak.htm CERTIFICATION

EXHIBIT 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

The undersigned, Yunfei Li, the Chief Executive Officer of CBAK ENERGY TECHNOLOGY, INC. (the “Company”), DOES HEREBY CERTIFY that:

 

1. The Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2019 (the “Report”), fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

2. Information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operation of the Company.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this statement this 19th day of November, 2019.

 

  /s/ Yunfei Li
  Yunfei Li
  Chief Executive Officer
  (Principal Executive Officer)

  

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and will be retained by CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

 

The forgoing certification is being furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to § 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. It is not being filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

 

EX-32.2 5 f10q0919ex32-2_cbak.htm CERTIFICATION

EXHIBIT 32.2

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

The undersigned, Xiangyu Pei, the Interim Chief Financial Officer of CBAK ENERGY TECHNOLOGY, INC. (the “Company”), DOES HEREBY CERTIFY that:

 

1.       The Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2019 (the “Report”), fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

2. Information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operation of the Company.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this statement this 19th day of November, 2019.

 

  /s/ Xiangyu Pei
  Xiangyu Pei
  Interim Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and will be retained by CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

 

The forgoing certification is being furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to § 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. It is not being filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

 

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Comprised less than 10% of account receivable (net) for the respective period. On July 7, 2016, Shenzhen Huijie Purification System Engineering Co., Ltd (?Shenzhen Huijie?), one of the Company?s contractors, filed a lawsuit against CBAK Power in the Peoples? Court of Zhuanghe City, Dalian for the failure to pay pursuant to the terms of the contract and for entrusting part of the project to a third party without their prior consent. The plaintiff sought a total amount of $1,179,313 (RMB 8,430,792), including construction costs of $0.9 million (RMB6.3 million), interest of $29,812 (RMB0.2 million) and compensation of $0.3 million (RMB1.9 million), which were already accrued for as of September 30, 2016. On September 7, 2016, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie, the Court froze CBAK Power?s bank deposits totaling $1,179,313 (RMB8,430,792) for a period of one year. On September 1, 2017, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie, the Court froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 31, 2018. The Court further froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 27, 2019 upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie on August 27, 2018. Upon the request from Shenzhen Huijie, the Court again froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 27, 2020. Initially, BAK Asia was required to pay the remaining capital within two years, of the date of issuance of the subsidiary's business license according to PRC registration capital management rules. According to the revised PRC Companies Law which became effective on March 2014, the time requirement of the registered capital contribution has been abolished. As such, BAK Asia has its discretion to consider the timing of the registered capital contributions. On April and May 2017, Dalian BAK Power received $9,495,974 injected from BAK Asia. The Company received advances from Tianjin New Energy, a related company under the control of Mr. Xiangqian Li, the Company's former CEO, which was unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand. On November 1, 2016, Mr. Xiangqian Li ceased to be a shareholder but remained as a general manager of Tianjin New Energy. On January 7, 2019, each of Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li (the Company's CEO) entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Tianjin New Energy whereby Tianjin New Energy assigned its rights to loans to CBAK Power of approximately $3.5 million (RMB23,980,950) and $1.7 million (RMB11,647,890) (collectively $5.2 million, the "First Debt") to Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li, respectively. On January 7, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement (note 1) with Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li agreed to cancel the First Debt in exchange for 3,431,373 and 1,666,667 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $1.02 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the First Debt. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares. On April 26, 2019, each of Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK Energy Auto Limited ("Asia EVK") entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Tianjin New Energy whereby Tianjin New Energy assigned its rights to loans to CBAK Power of approximately $0.3 million (RMB2,225,082), $0.1 million (RMB 912,204) and $5.2 million (RMB35,406,036) (collectively $5.7 million, the "Second Debt") to Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK, respectively. On April 26, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement (note 1) with Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, the creditors agreed to cancel the Second Debt in exchange for 300,534, 123,208 and 4,782,163 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $1.1 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the Second Debt. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares. Advances from Mr. Xiangqian Li, the Company's former CEO, was unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand. Advances from Mr. Yunfei Li, the Company's CEO, was unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand. The earnest money paid by certain shareholders in relation to share purchase (note 1) were unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand. On October 14, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement with Mr. Shangdong Liu, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, Mr. Shangdong Liu, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen agreed to convert the earnest money in exchange for 528,053, 528,053 and 528,053 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $0.6 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the earnest money. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares.Up to the date of this report, earnest money of $84,425 remained outstanding. Advances from unrelated third parties were unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand. Mr. Xiangqian Li, our former CEO, is a director of this company. Mr. Xiangqian Li, the former CEO, is a director of this company. As of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, payable to Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd were $2,219,441 and $2,291,261, respectively, was included in trade accounts and bills payable and $2,113,251 and nil was included in trade accounts and bills receivable, net. Mr. Xiangqian Li, the former CEO, is a director of this company. As of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, payable to Zhengzhou BAK New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd were $4,162,895 and nil, respectively, was included in trade accounts and bills payable. On June 25, 2019, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Mr. Shulin Yu, an unrelated party, to loan RMB3.6 million (approximately$0.5 million) for a term of one year, bearing annual interest of 10% which was guaranteed by Mr. Yunfei Li (the Company's CEO) and Mr. Wenwu Wang (the former Company's CFO). As of September 30, 2019, the Company borrowed RMB3.6 million (approximately $0.5 million). In January 2019, the Company obtained one-year term facilities from Jilin Province Trust Co. Ltd. with a maximum amount of RMB40.0 million (approximately $5.6 million), which was secured by land use rights and buildings of Eodos Liga Energy Co., Ltd. Under the facilities, the Company borrowed RMB16.4 million ($2.3 million), RMB15.4 million ($2.2 million), RMB6.6 million ($0.9 million) and RMB1.2 million ($0.2 million) on February 1, 2019, February 22, 2019, March 8, 2019 and March 21, 2019 respectively, bearing annual interest from 11.3% to 11.6%. 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receivable Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts Trade accounts receivable, net Bills receivable Trade accounts and bills receivable, net Balance at beginning of period Provision for the period Reversal - recoveries by cash Charged to consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income Foreign exchange adjustment Balance at end of period Raw materials Work in progress Finished goods Inventories (Textual) Inventory write-down Value added tax recoverable Prepayments to suppliers Deposits Staff advances Prepaid operating expenses Prepaid interest expenses Others Prepayments and other receivables, gross Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts Prepayments and other receivables, net BAK Tianjin [Member] BAK Shenzhen [Member] Payables to former subsidiaries Machinery and equipment [Member] Office equipment [Member] Motor vehicles [Member] Property, plant and equipment Impairment Accumulated depreciation Carrying amount Property, Plant and Equipment, Net (Textual) Depreciation 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Institute Co., Ltd (“Tianjin New Energy”) [Member] Mr. Xiangqian Li, the Company's Former CEO [Member] Advance from related parties Advances from unrelated third parties Lender Name [Axis] Bank of Dandong [Member] CBAK Power [Member] Loans (Textual) Line of credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity Long-term Line of Credit Line of credit facility, interest rate at period end Bank acceptances bills Equity method investment, ownership percentage Unutilized committed banking facilities Interest Debt instrument discount rate Loans, description Related party description Construction costs payable (note 1) Equipment purchase payable Liquidated damages (note a) Accrued staff costs Compensation costs (note 21(ii)) Customer deposits Other payables and accruals Accrued Expenses and Other Payables (Textual) Liquidated damages Gross proceeds shares of common stock Sale of shares of common stock Sale of share price Cash fee Liquidated damages, description Total government grants Less: Current portion Non-current portion Deferred Government Grants (Textual) Revenue from grants Payments for removal costs Depreciation expenses of the dalian facilities Product Warranty Provision (Textual) Standard product warranty, description Notes payable, net of debt discount Original issue discount Debt discount Interest expense PRC income tax: Current Deferred Income taxes expenses Income (Loss) before income taxes United States federal corporate income tax rate Income tax (credit) expenses computed at United States statutory corporate income tax rate Reconciling items: Rate differential for PRC earnings Non-deductible expenses Share based payments Recognition of tax losses previously not Recognized Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets Income tax expenses ComponentsOfDeferredTaxAssetsAxis [Axis] Net operating loss carried forward Valuation allowance Deferred tax assets, non-current Deferred tax liabilities, non-current Gross UTB, beginning of period Gross UTB, Decrease in 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shares Share-based compensation Common stock, par value Restricted shares Fair value per share Non-cash share-based compensation expense Vested shares issued Unrecognized stock-based compensation Vesting schedules, Description Net (loss) income Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests Net (loss) income attributable to shareholders of CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. Weighted average shares outstanding - basic (note) Dilutive unvested restricted stock Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted Income (loss) per share of common stock Basic Diluted Income (Loss) Per Share (Textual) Vested restricted shares granted Unvested restricted shares For purchases of equipment [Member] Capital injection to CBAK Suzhou and CBAK Trading [Member] Capital Commitments Shenzhen Huijie [Member] Shenzhen Huijie [Member] TypeOfCurrencyAxis [Axis] LossContingencyByNatureOfContingencyAxis [Axis] Loss Contingency Nature [Axis] Goods Amount [Member] Commitments and Contingencies (Textual) Plaintiff sought a total amount Bank deposits Contract amount Payments for legal settlements Power sought a total amount Litigation fees Construction cost Injected from BAK Asia Bank deposits Provision receivable Net revenues Concentration risk, Percentage Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd [Member] Accounts receivable Concentration risk, percentage of accounts receivable Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd [Member] Zhengzhou BAK New Energy Vehicle Co. 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Commitments and Contingencies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Commitments and Contingencies [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies

21. Commitments and Contingencies

 

  (i) Capital Commitments

 

As of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019, the Company had the following contracted capital commitments:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
For construction of buildings  $3,439,794   $3,309,613 
For purchases of equipment   2,226,776    335,502 
Capital injection to CBAK Power and CBAK Trading (Note 1)    20,400,000    23,900,000 
   $26,066,570   $27,545,115 

  

  (ii) Litigation 

 

From time to time, the Company may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings, which arise, in the ordinary course of business. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these, or other matters, may arise from time to time that may harm our business. Other than the legal proceeding set forth below, the Company is currently not aware of any such legal proceedings or claims that the Company believe will have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition or operating results.

 

On July 7, 2016, Shenzhen Huijie, one of the Company's contractors, filed a lawsuit against CBAK Power in the Peoples' Court of Zhuanghe City, Dalian, for the failure to pay pursuant to the terms of the contract and for entrusting part of the project to a third party without their prior consent. The plaintiff sought a total amount of $1,179,318 (RMB 8,430,792), including construction costs of $0.9 million (RMB6.1 million, which the Company already accrued for at June 30, 2016), interest of $29,812 (RMB0.2 million) and compensation of $0.3 million (RMB1.9 million). On September 7, 2016, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie for property preservation, the Court of Zhuanghe froze CBAK Power's bank deposits totaling $1,179,318 (RMB 8,430,792) for a period of one year. On September 1, 2017, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie, the Court of Zhuanghe froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 31, 2018. Further on August 27, 2018, the court of Zhuanghe froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 27, 2019, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie. On August 27, 2019, the court of Zhuanghe again froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 27, 2020, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie.

 

On June 30, 2017, according to the trial of first instance, the Court of Zhuanghe ruled that CBAK Power should pay the remaining contract amount of RMB6,135,860 (approximately $0.9 million) claimed by Shenzhen Huijie as well as other expenses incurred including deferred interest, discounted charge on bills payable, litigation fee and property preservation fee totaled $0.1 million, the Company has accrued for these amounts as of September 30, 2018. On July 24, 2017, CBAK Power filed an appellate petition to the Intermediate Peoples' Court of Dalian ("Court of Dalian") challenging the lower court's judgement rendered on June 30, 2017. On November 17, 2017, the Court of Dalian rescinded the original judgment and remand the case to the Court of Zhuanghe for retrial. The Court of Zhuanghe did a retrial and determined an appraisal to be performed by a third-party appraisal institution on the construction cost incurred and completed by Shenzhen Huijie on the subject project. On November 8, 2018, the Company received from the Court of Zhuanghe the construction-cost-appraisal report which determined that the construction cost incurred and completed by Shenzhen Huijie for the subject project to be $1,277,106 (RMB9,129,868). On May 20, 2019, the Court of Zhuanghe made a judgment that Shenzhen Huijie should pay back to CBAK Power $248,198 (RMB 1,774,337) (the amount CBAK Power paid in excess of the construction cost appraised by the appraisal institution) and the interest incurred since April 2, 2019. Shenzhen Huijie filed an appellate petition to the Court of Dalian. As of September 30, 2019, the Company has already paid $1.5 million (RMB11.0 million) and accrued $0.9 million (RMB 6.1 million) for the construction cost incurred and completed by Shenzhen Huijie.

 

In late February 2018, CBAK Power received a notice from the Court of Zhuanghe that Shenzhen Huijie filed another lawsuit against CBAK Power for the failure to perform pursuant to the terms of a fire-control contract. The plaintiff sought a payment of RMB244,942 ($34,263), including construction costs of RMB238,735 ($33,795) and interest of RMB6,207 ($868). The Company has accrued for these amounts as of September 30, 2018. On October 16, 2018, the Court of Zhuanghe issued a judgment that because certain items as stipulated in the fire-control contract were not completed by Shenzhen Huijie, the Company is liable to pay RMB77,043 ($10,777) and interest thereon accruing from July 24, 2017 to Shenzhen Huijie. On January 29, 2019, the Court of Dalian dismissed the appeal by Shenzhen Huijie and affirmed the original judgement.

 

In May 2017, CBAK Power filed a lawsuit in the Court of Zhuanghe against Pingxiang Anyuan Tourism Bus Manufacturing Co., Ltd., ("Anyuan Bus") one of CBAK Power's customers, for failure to pay pursuant to the terms of the sales contract. CBAK Power sought a total amount of RMB18,279,858 ($2,661,676), including goods amount of RMB17,428,000 ($2,437,867) and interest of RMB851,858 ($119,160). On December 19, 2017, the Court of Zhuanghe determined that Anyuan Bus should pay the goods amount of RMB17,428,000 ($2,437,867) and the interest until the goods amount was paid off, and a litigation fee of RMB131,480 ($18,392). The judgement went into effect in February 2018 and is currently in the execution phase. On June 29, 2018, the Company filed an application with the Court of Zhuanghe for enforcement of the judgement against all of Anyuan Bus' shareholders, including Jiangxi Zhixin Automobile Co., Ltd, Anyuan Bus Manufacturing Co., Ltd, Anyuan Coal Group Co., Ltd, Qian Ronghua, Qian Bo and Li Junfu. On October 22, 2018, the Court of Zhuanghe issued a judgment supporting the Company's application that all the Anyuan Bus' shareholders should be liable to pay the Company the debt as confirmed under the trial. On March 29, 2019, the Company received judgment from the Court of Zhuanghe that all these six shareholders cannot be added as debtors. On April 11, 2019, the Company filed an appellate petition to Court of Dalian challenging the judgment from the Court of Zhuanghe. On October 9, 2019, the Court of Dalian dismissed the appeal by the Company and affirmed the original judgment.

 

As of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019, the Company had made a full provision against the receivable from Anyuan Bus of RMB17,428,000 ($2,437,867).

 

On July 25, 2019, the Company received notice from Shenzhen Court of International Arbitration that Shenzhen Xinjiatuo Automobile Technology Co., Ltd filed arbitration against the Company for the failure to pay pursuant to the terms of the contract. The plaintiff sought a total amount of $0.16 million (RMB1,112,269), including equipment cost of $0.14 million (RMB976,000) and interest of $0.02 million (RMB136,269). As of September 30, 2019, the Company has accrued the equipment cost of $0.14 million (RMB976,000). On August 7, 2019, the Company filed a counterclaim arbitration against Shenzhen Xinjiatuo Automobile Technology Co., Ltd for return of the prepayment due to the unqualified equipment, and sought a total amount of $0.28 million (RMB 1,986,400), including return of prepayment of $0.2 million (RMB 1,440,000), liquidated damages of $67,143 (RMB480,000) and litigation fees of $9,294 (RMB66,440). On August 9, 2019, upon the request of Shenzhen Xinjiatuo Automobile Technology Co., Ltd, Shenzhen Court of International Arbitration froze CBAK Power's bank deposits totaling $0.16 million (RMB1,117,269), including equipment cost $0.14 million (RMB976,000), interest $0.02 million (RMB136,269) and litigation fees of $699 (RMB5,000) for a period of three months. The Company believes that the plaintiff's claims are without merit and intend to vigorously defend themselves in this proceeding.

 

In early September, 2019, several employees of CBAK Suzhou files arbitration with Suzhou Industrial Park Labor Disputes Arbitration Commission against CBAK Suzhou for failure to pay their salaries in time. The employees seek for a payment including salaries of $89,295 (RMB 638,359) and compensation of $75,956 (RMB 543,000), totaling $0.17 million (RMB 1,181,359). In addition, upon the request of the employees, the court of Suzhou Industrial Park ruled that the bank deposits of CBAK Suzhou totaling $0.17 million (RMB 1,181,359) should be frozen for a period of one year. As of September 30, 2019, $52,990 (RMB378,820) was frozen by bank. On September 5, 2019, CBAK Suzhou and the employees reached an agreement that CBAK Suzhou will pay these salaries and compensation.

XML 14 R23.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Income Taxes, Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes, Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities
17.Income Taxes, Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities

 

  (a) Income taxes in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss (income)

 

The Company's provision for income taxes expenses consisted of:

 

    Three months ended
September 30,
    Nine months ended
September 30,
 
    2018     2019     2018     2019  
PRC income tax:                                
   Current   $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  
   Deferred     -       -       -       -  
    $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  

 

United States Tax

 

CBAK is a Nevada corporation that is subject to U.S. corporate income tax on its taxable income at a rate of up to 21% for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017 and U.S. corporate income tax on its taxable income of up to 35% for prior tax years. The U.S. Tax Reform signed into law on December 22, 2017 significantly modified the U.S. Internal Revenue Code by, among other things, reducing the statutory U.S. federal corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21% for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017; limiting and/or eliminating many business deductions; migrating the U.S. to a territorial tax system with a one-time transition tax on a mandatory deemed repatriation of previously deferred foreign earnings of certain foreign subsidiaries; subject to certain limitations, generally eliminating U.S. corporate income tax on dividends from foreign subsidiaries; and providing for new taxes on certain foreign earnings. Taxpayers may elect to pay the one-time transition tax over eight years, or in a single lump sum.

  

  (a) Income taxes in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss (income) (continued)

 

The U.S. Tax Reform also includes provisions for a new tax on GILTI effective for tax years of foreign corporations beginning after December 31, 2017. The GILTI provisions impose a tax on foreign income in excess of a deemed return on tangible assets of controlled foreign corporations ("CFCs"), subject to the possible use of foreign tax credits and a deduction equal to 50 percent to offset the income tax liability, subject to some limitations.

 

The Company's management is still evaluating the effect of the U.S. Tax Reform on CBAK. Management may update its judgment of that effect based on its continuing evaluation and on future regulations or guidance issued by the U.S. Department of the Treasury, and specific actions the Company may take in the future.

 

To the extent that portions of CBAK's U.S. taxable income, such as Subpart F income or GILTI, are determined to be from sources outside of the U.S., subject to certain limitations, Sohu.com Inc. may be able to claim foreign tax credits to offset its U.S. income tax liabilities. If dividends that CBAK receives from its subsidiaries are determined to be from sources outside of the U.S., subject to certain limitations, CBAK will generally not be required to pay U.S. corporate income tax on those dividends. Any liabilities for U.S. corporate income tax will be accrued in the Company's consolidated statements of comprehensive income and estimated tax payments will be made when required by U.S. law.

 

No provision for income taxes in the United States or elsewhere has been made as CBAK had no taxable income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019.

 

Hong Kong Tax

 

BAK Asia is subject to Hong Kong profits tax rate of 16.5% and did not have any assessable profits arising in or derived from Hong Kong for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 and accordingly no provision for Hong Kong profits tax was made in these periods.

 

PRC Tax

 

The Company's subsidiaries in China are subject to enterprise income tax at 25% for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019.

 

A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes determined at the statutory income tax rate to the Company's income taxes is as follows:

 

   Three months ended
September 30,
   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019   2018   2019 
Income (Loss) before income taxes  $7,920,563   $(1,787,068)  $1,907,042   $(6,928,575)
United States federal corporate income tax rate   21%   21%   21%   21%
Income tax (credit) expenses computed at United States statutory corporate income tax rate   1,663,318    (375,285)   400,479    (1,455,001)
Reconciling items:                    
Rate differential for PRC earnings   322,253    (42,412)   106,397    (228,917)
Non-deductible expenses   21,333    69,240    118,383    162,110 
Share based payments   7,172    83,190    39,691    90,885 
Recognition of tax losses previously not recognized   (132,104)   -    (132,104)   - 
Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets   (1,881,972)   265,267    (532,846)   1,430,923 
Income tax expenses  $-   $-   $-   $- 

 

  (a) Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities

 

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 are presented below:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Deferred tax assets        
Trade accounts receivable  $1,031,389   $1,025,827 
Inventories   1,715,161    1,600,189 
Property, plant and equipment   618,416    275,833 
Provision for product warranty   562,654    550,324 
Net operating loss carried forward   26,595,654    28,502,024 
Valuation allowance   (30,523,274)   (31,954,197)
Deferred tax assets, non-current  $-   $- 
           
Deferred tax liabilities, non-current  $-   $- 

 

As of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019, the Company's U.S. entity had net operating loss carry forwards of $103,580,741, of which $102,293 available to reduce future taxable income which will expire in various years through 2035 and $103,478,448 available to offset capital gains recognized in the succeeding 5 tax years and the Company's PRC subsidiaries had net operating loss carry forwards of $19,374,795 and $27,000,275, respectively, which will expire in various years through 2023. Management believes it is more likely than not that the Company will not realize these potential tax benefits as these operations will not generate any operating profits in the foreseeable future. As a result, a valuation allowance was provided against the full amount of the potential tax benefits.

 

According to the PRC Tax Administration and Collection Law, the statute of limitations is three years if the underpayment of taxes is due to computational errors made by the taxpayer or its withholding agent. The statute of limitations extends to five years under special circumstances, which are not clearly defined. In the case of a related party transaction, the statute of limitations is ten years. There is no statute of limitations in the case of tax evasion.

 

The impact of an uncertain income tax positions on the income tax return must be recognized at the largest amount that is more likely than not to be sustained upon audit by the relevant tax authority. An uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained. Interest and penalties on income taxes will be classified as a component of the provisions for income taxes.

 

The significant uncertain tax position arose from the subsidies granted by the local government for the Company's PRC subsidiary, which may be modified or challenged by the central government or the tax authority. A reconciliation of January 1, 2019 through September 30, 2019 amount of unrecognized tax benefits excluding interest and penalties ("Gross UTB") is as follows:

 

   Gross UTB   Surcharge   Net UTB 
Balance as of January 1, 2019  $7,129,285   $      -   $7,129,285 
Decrease in unrecognized tax benefits taken in current period   (269,811)   -    (269,811)
Balance as of September 30, 2019  $6,859,474   $-   $6,859,474 

 

As of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019, the Company had not accrued any interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits.

XML 15 R69.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Loans (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Loans [Abstract]    
Current maturities of long-term bank loans $ 10,562,506 $ 3,659,324
Long-term bank borrowings 9,388,894 20,614,194
Bank loans $ 19,951,400 $ 24,273,518
XML 16 R65.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Intangible Assets, Net (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Intangible Assets, net [Abstract]    
Computer software at cost $ 29,850 $ 31,025
Accumulated amortization (13,798) (10,156)
Intangible assets, net $ 16,052 $ 20,869
XML 17 R95.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Segment Information (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Net revenues $ 8,089,804 $ 5,589,371 $ 17,532,415 $ 14,952,470
Electric vehicles [Member]        
Net revenues 2,885,305 2,280,763 4,425,875 4,099,646
Light electric vehicles [Member]        
Net revenues 44,195 64,315
Uninterruptable supplies [Member]        
Net revenues $ 2,885,305 $ 3,264,413 $ 13,106,540 $ 10,788,509
XML 18 R91.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Concentrations and Credit Risk (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Net revenues $ 8,089,804 $ 5,589,371 $ 17,532,415 $ 14,952,470
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co Limited [Member]        
Net revenues $ 1,941,101 [1] $ 1,941,101 [1]
Concentration risk, Percentage 23.99% [1] 11.07% [1]
Customer A [Member]        
Net revenues $ 2,118,783 $ 1,672,191 $ 5,994,110 $ 5,374,871
Concentration risk, Percentage 26.19% 29.92% 34.19% 35.95%
Customer B [Member]        
Net revenues [1] $ 2,081,697 [1] $ 2,081,697
Concentration risk, Percentage [1] 37.24% [1] 13.92%
Customer C [Member]        
Net revenues [1] $ 852,331 [1] [1]
Concentration risk, Percentage [1] 15.25% [1] [1]
Customer D [Member]        
Net revenues [1] [1] $ 3,330,675 [1]
Concentration risk, Percentage [1] [1] 19.00% [1]
[1] Comprised less than 10% of net revenue for the respective period.
XML 19 R61.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Construction in Progress (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Construction in Progress [Abstract]    
Construction in progress $ 20,211,782 $ 23,562,557
Prepayment for acquisition of property, plant and equipment 133,733 1,439,256
Carrying amount $ 20,345,515 $ 25,001,813
XML 20 R42.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Deferred Government Grants (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Deferred Government Grants [Abstract]  
Schedule of deferred government grants
   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Total government grants  $4,457,064   $4,184,634 
Less: Current portion   (143,775)   (138,334)
Non-current portion  $4,313,289   $4,046,300 
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Income (Loss) Per Share (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Schedule of calculation of income (loss) per share

   Three months ended
September 30,
   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019   2018   2019 
Net income (loss)  $7,920,563   $(1,787,068)  $1,907,042   $(6,928,575)
Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests   7,964    14,446    11,457    51,177 
Net (loss) income attributable to shareholders of CBAK Energy Technology, Inc.   7,928,527    (1,772,622)   1,918,499    (6,877,398)
                     
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic (note)   26,660,814    42,262,408    26,642,749    35,508,896 
Dilutive unvested restricted stock   47,632    -    81,131    - 
Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted   26,708,446    42,262,408    26,723,880    35,508,896 
                     
Income (loss) per share of common stock                    
Basic  $0.30   $(0.04)  $0.07   $(0.19)
Diluted  $0.30   $(0.04)  $0.07   $(0.19)

XML 23 R70.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Loans (Details 1) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Carrying Amounts $ 41,503,036 $ 57,521,579
Pledged deposits (note 2) [Member]    
Carrying Amounts 6,994,110 16,014,118
Prepaid land use rights (note 9) [Member]    
Carrying Amounts 7,046,437 7,446,117
Buildings [Member]    
Carrying Amounts 19,164,628 17,501,902
Machinery and equipment [Member]    
Carrying Amounts 8,297,861 10,206,100
Bills receivable (note 3) [Member]    
Carrying Amounts $ 6,353,342
XML 24 R80.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Income Taxes, Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]        
Current
Deferred
Income taxes expenses
XML 25 R84.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Income Taxes, Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities (Details Textual) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Dec. 31, 2018
Income Taxes, Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities (Textual)                
Federal corporate income tax rate   21.00% 21.00%   21.00% 21.00%    
Expire, description         Succeeding 5 tax years.      
PRC Tax [Member]                
Income Taxes, Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities (Textual)                
Federal corporate income tax rate   25.00% 25.00%   25.00% 25.00%    
Net operating loss carry forwards   $ 27,000,275     $ 27,000,275     $ 19,374,795
Expire, description         Expire in various years through 2023.      
Uncertain income tax position, description         An uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained.      
United States Tax [Member]                
Income Taxes, Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities (Textual)                
Net operating loss carry forwards   102,293     $ 102,293     $ 103,580,741
Expire, description         Expire in various years through 2035.      
Foreign tax credits, description         Deduction equal to 50 percent to offset the income tax liability, subject to some limitations.       
Offset capital gains   $ 103,478,448     $ 103,478,448      
United States Tax [Member] | Maximum [Member]                
Income Taxes, Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities (Textual)                
Federal corporate income tax rate 35.00%              
United States Tax [Member] | Minimum [Member]                
Income Taxes, Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities (Textual)                
Federal corporate income tax rate 21.00%              
Hong Kong Tax [Member]                
Income Taxes, Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities (Textual)                
Federal corporate income tax rate     16.50% 16.50%   16.50% 16.50%  
XML 26 R74.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Accrued Expenses and Other Payables (Details Textual) - USD ($)
Nov. 09, 2007
Sep. 30, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Nov. 30, 2007
Aug. 15, 2006
Accrued Expenses and Other Payables (Textual)          
Liquidated damages   $ 159,000 $ 159,000 $ 561,174 $ 1,051,000
Private Placement [Member]          
Accrued Expenses and Other Payables (Textual)          
Gross proceeds shares of common stock $ 13,650,000        
Sale of shares of common stock 3,500,000        
Sale of share price $ 3.90        
Cash fee $ 819,000        
Liquidated damages, description (a) 1.5% of the aggregate purchase price paid by such investor for the shares it purchased on the one month anniversary of the Effectiveness Deadline; (b) an additional 1.5% of the aggregate purchase price paid by such investor every thirtieth day thereafter (pro rated for periods totaling less than thirty days) until the earliest of the effectiveness of the registration statement, the ten-month anniversary of the Effectiveness Deadline and the time that the Company is no longer required to keep such resale registration statement effective because either such shareholders have sold all of their shares or such shareholders may sell their shares pursuant to Rule 144 without volume limitations; and (c) 0.5% of the aggregate purchase price paid by such investor for the shares it purchased in the Company's November 2007 private placement on each of the following dates: the ten-month anniversary of the Effectiveness Deadline and every thirtieth day thereafter (prorated for periods totaling less than thirty days), until the earlier of the effectiveness of the registration statement and the time that the Company no longer is required to keep such resale registration statement effective because either such shareholders have sold all of their shares or such shareholders may sell their shares pursuant to Rule 144 without volume limitations. Such liquidated damages would bear interest at the rate of 1% per month (prorated for partial months) until paid in full.        
XML 28 R78.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Notes Payable (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Notes Payable [Member]    
Notes payable, net of debt discount $ 1,293,630
XML 29 R88.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Income (Loss) Per Share (Details Textual) - Restricted shares granted on June 30, 2015 [Member] - shares
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Income (Loss) Per Share (Textual)        
Vested restricted shares granted 307,000 13,338 307,000 13,338
Unvested restricted shares 1,580,000 141,333 1,580,000 141,333
XML 30 R57.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Prepayments and Other Receivables (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Prepayments and Other Receivables [Abstract]    
Value added tax recoverable $ 4,906,241 $ 5,359,275
Prepayments to suppliers 32,040 1,157,966
Deposits   56,974
Staff advances 38,324 54,207
Prepaid operating expenses 475,178 309,415
Prepaid interest expenses 81,270
Others 226,185 212,617
Prepayments and other receivables, gross 5,845,302 7,150,454
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts (7,000) (7,000)
Prepayments and other receivables, net $ 5,838,302 $ 7,143,454
XML 31 R8.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Pledged Deposits
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Pledged Deposits [Abstract]  
Pledged deposits
2. Pledged deposits

 

Pledged deposits as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the following:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Pledged deposits with bank for:        
Bills payable  $16,014,118   $6,994,110 
Letters of credit   -    - 
Others*   1,225,705    1,388,597 
   $17,239,823   $8,382,707 

 

*On July 7, 2016, Shenzhen Huijie Purification System Engineering Co., Ltd (“Shenzhen Huijie”), one of the Company’s contractors, filed a lawsuit against CBAK Power in the Peoples’ Court of Zhuanghe City, Dalian for the failure to pay pursuant to the terms of the contract and for entrusting part of the project to a third party without their prior consent. The plaintiff sought a total amount of $1,179,313 (RMB 8,430,792), including construction costs of $0.9 million (RMB6.3 million), interest of $29,812 (RMB0.2 million) and compensation of $0.3 million (RMB1.9 million), which were already accrued for as of September 30, 2016. On September 7, 2016, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie, the Court froze CBAK Power’s bank deposits totaling $1,179,313 (RMB8,430,792) for a period of one year. On September 1, 2017, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie, the Court froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 31, 2018. The Court further froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 27, 2019 upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie on August 27, 2018. Upon the request from Shenzhen Huijie, the Court again froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 27, 2020.

 

On July 25, 2019, the Company received notice from Shenzhen Court of International Arbitration that Shenzhen Xinjiatuo Automobile Technology Co., Ltd filed arbitration against the Company for the failure to pay pursuant to the terms of the contract. The plaintiff sought a total amount of $0.16 million (RMB1,112,269), including equipment cost of $0.14 million (RMB976,000) and interest of $0.02 million (RMB136,269). As of September 30, 2019, the Company has accrued the equipment cost of $0.14 million (RMB976,000). On August 9, 2019, upon the request of Shenzhen Xinjiatuo Automobile Technology Co., Ltd, Shenzhen Court of International Arbitration froze CBAK Power’s bank deposits totaling $0.16 million (RMB1,117,269), including equipment cost $0.14 million (RMB976,000), interest $0.02 million (RMB136,269) and litigation fees of $699 (RMB5,000) for a period of three months.

 

In early September, 2019, several employees of CBAK Suzhou files arbitration with Suzhou Industrial Park Labor Disputes Arbitration Commission against CBAK Suzhou for failure to pay their salaries in time. The employees seek for a payment including salaries of $89,295 (RMB 638,359) and compensation of $75,956 (RMB 543,000), totaling $0.17 million (RMB 1,181,359). In addition, upon the request of the employees, the court of Suzhou Industrial Park ruled that bank deposits of CBAK Suzhou totaling $0.17 million (RMB 1,181,359) should be frozen for a period of one year. As of September 30, 2019, $52,990 (RMB378,820) was frozen by bank.

XML 32 R53.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Trade Accounts and Bills Receivable, Net (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Trade accounts and bills receivable, net $ 16,654,801 $ 21,751,032
Trade Accounts Receivable [Member]    
Trade accounts receivable 20,596,681 19,054,863
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts (3,943,983) (3,657,173)
Trade accounts receivable, net 16,652,698 15,397,690
Bills receivable 2,103 6,353,342
Trade accounts and bills receivable, net $ 16,654,801 $ 21,751,032
XML 33 R4.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Income Statement [Abstract]        
Net revenues $ 8,089,804 $ 5,589,371 $ 17,532,415 $ 14,952,470
Cost of revenues (7,431,039) (7,426,846) (17,322,234) (18,186,164)
Gross profit (loss) 658,765 (1,837,475) 210,181 (3,233,694)
Operating expenses:        
Research and development expenses (478,096) (604,353) (1,425,029) (1,968,886)
Sales and marketing expenses (279,454) (370,979) (905,875) (984,507)
General and administrative expenses (1,401,264) (1,302,608) (3,983,706) (3,631,568)
Total operating expenses (2,158,814) (2,277,940) (6,314,610) (6,584,961)
Operating loss (1,500,049) (4,115,415) (6,104,429) (9,818,655)
Finance expenses, net (324,522) (299,591) (973,504) (605,756)
Other income, net 37,503 12,335,569 149,358 12,331,453
Income (Loss) before income tax (1,787,068) 7,920,563 (6,928,575) 1,907,042
Income tax expense
Net income (loss) (1,787,068) 7,920,563 (6,928,575) 1,907,042
Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests 14,446 7,964 51,177 11,457
Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders of CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. (1,772,622) 7,928,527 (6,877,398) 1,918,499
Net income (loss) (1,787,068) 7,920,563 (6,928,575) 1,907,042
Other comprehensive income (loss)        
- Foreign currency translation adjustment (754,349) (481,782) (817,888) (342,005)
Comprehensive income (loss) (2,541,417) 7,438,781 (7,746,463) 1,565,037
Less: Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests 19,285 8,391 58,421 12,017
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. $ (2,522,132) $ 7,447,172 $ (7,688,042) $ 1,577,054
Income (Loss) per share        
- Basic $ (0.04) $ 0.3 $ (0.19) $ 0.07
- Diluted $ (0.04) $ 0.3 $ (0.19) $ 0.07
Weighted average number of shares of common stock:        
- Basic 42,262,408 26,660,814 35,508,896 26,642,749
- Diluted 42,262,408 26,708,446 35,508,896 26,723,880
XML 34 R32.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Inventories (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Inventories [Abstract]  
Schedule of inventories
   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Raw materials  $1,675,383   $1,422,821 
Work in progress   2,737,415    1,089,938 
Finished goods   5,209,563    8,366,042 
   $9,622,361   $10,878,801 
XML 35 R36.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Construction in Progress (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Construction in Progress [Abstract]  
Schedule of construction in progress

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Construction in progress  $23,562,557   $20,211,782 
Prepayment for acquisition of property, plant and equipment   1,439,256    133,733 
Carrying amount  $25,001,813   $20,345,515 

XML 36 R19.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Accrued Expenses and Other Payables
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Accrued Expenses and Other Payables [Abstract]  
Accrued Expenses and Other Payables
13.Accrued Expenses and Other Payables

 

Accrued expenses and other payables as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the following:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Construction costs payable (note 1)  $5,950,746   $2,172,282 
Equipment purchase payable   6,510,571    7,393,938 
Liquidated damages (note a)   1,210,119    1,210,119 
Accrued staff costs   2,362,466    2,516,972 
Compensation costs (note 21(ii))   110,657    106,469 
Customer deposits   192,113    645,871 
Other payables and accruals   1,864,679    2,338,270 
   $18,201,351   $16,383,921 

 

  (a) On August 15, 2006, the SEC declared effective a post-effective amendment that the Company had filed on August 4, 2006, terminating the effectiveness of a resale registration statement on Form SB-2 that had been filed pursuant to a registration rights agreement with certain shareholders to register the resale of shares held by those shareholders. The Company subsequently filed Form S-1 for these shareholders. On December 8, 2006, the Company filed its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2006 (the "2006 Form 10-K"). After the filing of the 2006 Form 10-K, the Company's previously filed registration statement on Form S-1 was no longer available for resale by the selling shareholders whose shares were included in such Form S-1. Under the registration rights agreement, those selling shareholders became eligible for liquidated damages from the Company relating to the above two events totaling approximately $1,051,000. As of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019, no liquidated damages relating to both events have been paid.

 

    On November 9, 2007, the Company completed a private placement for the gross proceeds to the Company of $13,650,000 by selling 3,500,000 shares of common stock at the price of $3.90 per share. Roth Capital Partners, LLC acted as the Company's exclusive financial advisor and placement agent in connection with the private placement and received a cash fee of $819,000. The Company may have become liable for liquidated damages to certain shareholders whose shares were included in a resale registration statement on Form S-3 that the Company filed pursuant to a registration rights agreement that the Company entered into with such shareholders in November 2007. Under the registration rights agreement, among other things, if a registration statement filed pursuant thereto was not declared effective by the SEC by the 100th calendar day after the closing of the Company's private placement on November 9, 2007, or the "Effectiveness Deadline", then the Company would be liable to pay partial liquidated damages to each such investor of (a) 1.5% of the aggregate purchase price paid by such investor for the shares it purchased on the one month anniversary of the Effectiveness Deadline; (b) an additional 1.5% of the aggregate purchase price paid by such investor every thirtieth day thereafter (pro rated for periods totaling less than thirty days) until the earliest of the effectiveness of the registration statement, the ten-month anniversary of the Effectiveness Deadline and the time that the Company is no longer required to keep such resale registration statement effective because either such shareholders have sold all of their shares or such shareholders may sell their shares pursuant to Rule 144 without volume limitations; and (c) 0.5% of the aggregate purchase price paid by such investor for the shares it purchased in the Company's November 2007 private placement on each of the following dates: the ten-month anniversary of the Effectiveness Deadline and every thirtieth day thereafter (prorated for periods totaling less than thirty days), until the earlier of the effectiveness of the registration statement and the time that the Company no longer is required to keep such resale registration statement effective because either such shareholders have sold all of their shares or such shareholders may sell their shares pursuant to Rule 144 without volume limitations. Such liquidated damages would bear interest at the rate of 1% per month (prorated for partial months) until paid in full.
     
    On December 21, 2007, pursuant to the registration rights agreement, the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-3, which was declared effective by the SEC on May 7, 2008. As a result, the Company estimated liquidated damages amounting to $561,174 for the November 2007 registration rights agreement. As of December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2018, the Company had settled the liquidated damages with all the investors and the remaining provision of approximately $159,000 was included in other payables and accruals.
XML 37 R15.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Prepaid Land Use Rights, Net
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Prepaid Land Use Rights, net [Abstract]  
Prepaid Land Use Rights, net
9. Prepaid Land Use Rights, net

 

Prepaid land use rights as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the followings:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Prepaid land use rights  $8,167,587   $7,858,480 
Accumulated amortization   (721,470)   (812,043)
   $7,446,117   $7,046,437 
Less: Classified as current assets   (163,352)   (157,170)
   $7,282,765   $6,889,267 

 

Pursuant to a land use rights acquisition agreement dated August 10, 2014, the Company acquired the rights to use a piece of land with an area of 153,832 m2 in Dalian Economic Zone for 50 years up to August 9, 2064, at a total consideration of $7,727,365 (RMB53.1 million). Other incidental costs incurred totaled $452,731 (RMB3.1 million).

 

Amortization expenses of the prepaid land use rights were $40,764 and $40,019 for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 and $129,006 and $122,812 for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, respectively.

XML 38 R11.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Prepayments and Other Receivables
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Prepayments and Other Receivables [Abstract]  
Prepayments and Other Receivables
5. Prepayments and Other Receivables

 

Prepayments and other receivables as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the following:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Value added tax recoverable  $5,359,275   $4,906,241 
Prepayments to suppliers   1,157,966    32,040 
Deposits   56,974    86,064 
Staff advances   54,207    38,324 
Prepaid operating expenses   309,415    475,178 
Prepaid interest expenses   -    81,270 
Others   212,617    226,185 
    7,150,454    5,845,302 
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts   (7,000)   (7,000)
   $7,143,454   $5,838,302 

XML 39 R79.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Notes Payable (Details Textual) - Securities Purchase Agreement [Member] - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jul. 24, 2019
Jul. 24, 2019
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2019
Original principal amount $ 1,395,000 $ 1,395,000    
Bears interest rate 10.00% 10.00%    
Received proceeds $ 1,250,000 $ 1,250,000    
Original issue discount 1,250,000 1,250,000    
Lender's expenses 20,000 $ 20,000    
Debt discount $ 125,000      
Interest expense     $ 23,630 $ 26,371
XML 40 R89.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Commitments and Contingencies (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Capital Commitments $ 27,545,115 $ 26,066,570
For construction of buildings [Member]    
Capital Commitments 3,309,613 3,439,794
For purchases of equipment [Member]    
Capital Commitments 335,502 2,226,776
Capital injection to CBAK Suzhou and CBAK Trading [Member]    
Capital Commitments [1] $ 23,900,000 $ 20,400,000
[1] Initially, BAK Asia was required to pay the remaining capital within two years, of the date of issuance of the subsidiary's business license according to PRC registration capital management rules. According to the revised PRC Companies Law which became effective on March 2014, the time requirement of the registered capital contribution has been abolished. As such, BAK Asia has its discretion to consider the timing of the registered capital contributions. On April and May 2017, Dalian BAK Power received $9,495,974 injected from BAK Asia.
XML 41 R71.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Loans (Details 2) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Advance from related parties $ 1,527,708 $ 13,346,758
Advances from unrelated third parties 8,299,381 14,147,801
Tianjin BAK New Energy Research Institute Co., Ltd (“Tianjin New Energy”) [Member]    
Advance from related parties [1] 11,095,070
Mr. Xiangqian Li, the Company's Former CEO [Member]    
Advance from related parties [2] 100,000 100,000
Mr. Yunfei Li [Member]    
Advance from related parties [3] 403,274 116,307
Shareholders [Member]    
Advance from related parties [4] 403,274 2,035,381
Mr. Wenwu Yu [Member]    
Advances from unrelated third parties [5] 29,351 146,813
Ms. Longqian Peng [Member]    
Advances from unrelated third parties [5] 654,230
Mr. Shulin Yu. [Member]    
Advances from unrelated third parties [6] 503,576
Jilin Province Trust Co. Ltd [Member]    
Advances from unrelated third parties [7] 5,539,335
Suzhou Zhengyuanwei Needle Ce Co., Ltd [Member]    
Advances from unrelated third parties [5] $ 69,941
[1] The Company received advances from Tianjin New Energy, a related company under the control of Mr. Xiangqian Li, the Company's former CEO, which was unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand. On November 1, 2016, Mr. Xiangqian Li ceased to be a shareholder but remained as a general manager of Tianjin New Energy. On January 7, 2019, each of Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li (the Company's CEO) entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Tianjin New Energy whereby Tianjin New Energy assigned its rights to loans to CBAK Power of approximately $3.5 million (RMB23,980,950) and $1.7 million (RMB11,647,890) (collectively $5.2 million, the "First Debt") to Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li, respectively. On January 7, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement (note 1) with Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li agreed to cancel the First Debt in exchange for 3,431,373 and 1,666,667 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $1.02 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the First Debt. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares. On April 26, 2019, each of Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK Energy Auto Limited ("Asia EVK") entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Tianjin New Energy whereby Tianjin New Energy assigned its rights to loans to CBAK Power of approximately $0.3 million (RMB2,225,082), $0.1 million (RMB 912,204) and $5.2 million (RMB35,406,036) (collectively $5.7 million, the "Second Debt") to Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK, respectively. On April 26, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement (note 1) with Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, the creditors agreed to cancel the Second Debt in exchange for 300,534, 123,208 and 4,782,163 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $1.1 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the Second Debt. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares.
[2] Advances from Mr. Xiangqian Li, the Company's former CEO, was unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
[3] Advances from Mr. Yunfei Li, the Company's CEO, was unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
[4] The earnest money paid by certain shareholders in relation to share purchase (note 1) were unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand. On October 14, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement with Mr. Shangdong Liu, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, Mr. Shangdong Liu, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen agreed to convert the earnest money in exchange for 528,053, 528,053 and 528,053 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $0.6 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the earnest money. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares.Up to the date of this report, earnest money of $84,425 remained outstanding.
[5] Advances from unrelated third parties were unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
[6] On June 25, 2019, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Mr. Shulin Yu, an unrelated party, to loan RMB3.6 million (approximately$0.5 million) for a term of one year, bearing annual interest of 10% which was guaranteed by Mr. Yunfei Li (the Company's CEO) and Mr. Wenwu Wang (the former Company's CFO). As of September 30, 2019, the Company borrowed RMB3.6 million (approximately $0.5 million).
[7] In January 2019, the Company obtained one-year term facilities from Jilin Province Trust Co. Ltd. with a maximum amount of RMB40.0 million (approximately $5.6 million), which was secured by land use rights and buildings of Eodos Liga Energy Co., Ltd. Under the facilities, the Company borrowed RMB16.4 million ($2.3 million), RMB15.4 million ($2.2 million), RMB6.6 million ($0.9 million) and RMB1.2 million ($0.2 million) on February 1, 2019, February 22, 2019, March 8, 2019 and March 21, 2019 respectively, bearing annual interest from 11.3% to 11.6%.
XML 42 R81.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Income Taxes, Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities (Details 1) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]        
Income (Loss) before income taxes $ (1,787,068) $ 7,920,563 $ (6,928,575) $ 1,907,042
United States federal corporate income tax rate 21.00% 21.00% 21.00% 21.00%
Income tax (credit) expenses computed at United States statutory corporate income tax rate $ (375,285) $ 1,663,318 $ (1,455,001) $ 400,479
Reconciling items:        
Rate differential for PRC earnings (42,412) 322,253 (228,917) 106,397
Non-deductible expenses 69,240 21,333 162,110 118,383
Share based payments 83,190 7,172 90,885 39,691
Recognition of tax losses previously not Recognized (132,104) (132,104)
Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets 265,267 (1,881,972) 1,430,923 (532,846)
Income tax expenses
XML 43 R85.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Share-based Compensation (Details) - Restricted shares granted on August 23, 2019 [Member]
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
shares
Non-vested share units, beginning balance 1,887,000
Granted (307,000)
Vested
Forfeited 1,580,000
XML 44 R75.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Deferred Government Grants (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Deferred Government Grants [Abstract]    
Total government grants $ 4,184,634 $ 4,457,064
Less: Current portion (138,334) (143,775)
Non-current portion $ 4,046,300 $ 4,313,289
XML 45 R1.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Document and Entity Information - shares
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Nov. 18, 2019
Document and Entity Information [Abstract]    
Entity Registrant Name CBAK Energy Technology, Inc.  
Entity Central Index Key 0001117171  
Amendment Flag false  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Period End Date Sep. 30, 2019  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q3  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2019  
Entity Current reporting Status Yes  
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business true  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Ex Transition Period false  
Entity File Number 001-32898  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Incorporation State Country Code NV  
Entity Common Stock Shares Outstanding   52,775,198
XML 46 R5.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (Unaudited) - USD ($)
Common stock issued
Donated shares
Additional paid-in capital
Statutory reserves
Accumulated deficit
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Non-controlling interests
Treasury shares
Total
Beginning Balance at Dec. 31, 2017 $ 26,368 $ 14,101,689 $ 155,711,014 $ 1,230,511 $ (163,466,713) $ (1,340,533) $ (4,066,610) $ 2,195,726
Beginning Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2017 26,367,523             (144,206)  
Capital contribution from non-controlling interests of a subsidiary 26,864 26,864
Net income (loss) 1,918,499 (11,457) 1,907,042
Share-based compensation for employee and director stock awards 189,002 189,002
Common stock issued to employees and directors for stock awards $ 424 (424)
Common stock issued to employees and directors for stock awards, shares 424,161                
Foreign currency translation adjustment (341,445) (560) (342,005)
Ending Balance at Sep. 30, 2018 $ 26,792 14,101,689 155,899,592 1,230,511 (161,548,214) (1,681,978) 14,847 $ (4,066,610) 3,976,629
Ending Balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2018 26,791,684             (144,206)  
Beginning Balance at Jun. 30, 2018 $ 26,402 14,101,689 155,865,835 1,230,511 (169,476,741) (1,200,623) 2,419 $ (4,066,610) (3,517,118)
Beginning Balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2018 26,401,022             (144,206)  
Capital contribution from non-controlling interests of a subsidiary 20,819 20,819
Net income (loss) 7,928,527 (7,964) 7,920,563
Share-based compensation for employee and director stock awards 34,147 34,147
Common stock issued to employees and directors for stock awards $ 390 (390)
Common stock issued to employees and directors for stock awards, shares 390,662                
Foreign currency translation adjustment (481,355) (427) (481,782)
Ending Balance at Sep. 30, 2018 $ 26,792 14,101,689 155,899,592 1,230,511 (161,548,214) (1,681,978) 14,847 $ (4,066,610) 3,976,629
Ending Balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2018 26,791,684             (144,206)  
Beginning Balance at Dec. 31, 2018 $ 26,792 14,101,689 155,931,770 1,230,511 (165,409,890) (1,498,940) 11,977 $ (4,066,610) 327,299
Beginning Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2018 26,791,684             (144,206)  
Capital contribution from non-controlling interests of a subsidiary 118,850 118,850
Net income (loss) (6,807,387) (51,177) (6,928,575)
Common stock issued to investors $ 17,396 18,355,929 18,373,325
Common stock issued to investors, shares 17,396,164                
Share-based compensation for employee and director stock awards 432,785 432,785
Common stock issued to employees and directors for stock awards $ 132 (132)
Common stock issued to employees and directors for stock awards, shares 131,839                
Foreign currency translation adjustment (781,824) (36,063) (817,887)
Ending Balance at Sep. 30, 2019 $ 44,320 14,101,689 174,720,352 1,230,511 (172,217,277) (2,280,764) 43,587 $ (4,066,610) 11,505,796
Ending Balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2019 44,319,687             (144,206)  
Beginning Balance at Jun. 30, 2019 $ 37,096 14,101,689 166,884,602 1,230,511 (170,514,666) (1,560,074) 61,432 $ (4,066,610) 6,173,980
Beginning Balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2019 37,095,629             (144,206)  
Capital contribution from non-controlling interests of a subsidiary 30,259 30,259
Net income (loss) (1,772,622) (14,446) (1,787,068)
Common stock issued to investors $ 7,092 7,439,738 7,446,830
Common stock issued to investors, shares 7,092,219                
Share-based compensation for employee and director stock awards 396,144 396,144
Common stock issued to employees and directors for stock awards $ 132 (132)
Common stock issued to employees and directors for stock awards, shares 131,839                
Foreign currency translation adjustment (749,510) (4,839) (754,349)
Ending Balance at Sep. 30, 2019 $ 44,320 $ 14,101,689 $ 174,720,352 $ 1,230,511 $ (172,217,277) $ (2,280,764) $ 43,587 $ (4,066,610) $ 11,505,796
Ending Balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2019 44,319,687             (144,206)  
XML 47 R56.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Inventories (Details Textual) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Inventories (Textual)        
Inventory write-down $ 729,247 $ 557,668 $ 730,446
XML 48 R9.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Trade Accounts and Bills Receivable, Net
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Trade Accounts and Bills Receivable, net [Abstract]  
Trade Accounts and Bills Receivable, net
3. Trade Accounts and Bills Receivable, net

 

Trade accounts and bills receivable as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the following:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Trade accounts receivable  $19,054,863   $20,596,681 
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts   (3,657,173)   (3,943,983)
    15,397,690    16,652,698 
Bills receivable   6,353,342    2,103 
   $21,751,032   $16,654,801 

 

An analysis of the allowance for doubtful accounts is as follows:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Balance at beginning of period  $3,700,922   $3,657,173 
Provision for the period   474,950    735,619 
Reversal - recoveries by cash   (312,462)   (292,599)
Charged to consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income   162,488    443,020 
Foreign exchange adjustment   (206,237)   (156,210)
Balance at end of period  $3,657,173   $3,943,983 

XML 49 R52.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Pledged Deposits (Details Textual)
1 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Aug. 09, 2019
USD ($)
Jul. 07, 2016
USD ($)
Jul. 07, 2016
CNY (¥)
Sep. 30, 2019
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
CNY (¥)
Jul. 25, 2019
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
CNY (¥)
Sep. 30, 2019
CNY (¥)
Sep. 07, 2016
USD ($)
Sep. 07, 2016
CNY (¥)
Pledged deposits (Textual)                      
Bank deposits frozen       $ 52,990     $ 52,990        
Payments to employees       89,295              
Employee compensation       75,956              
Employee compensation including salaries, total       $ 170,000              
Employees compensation, description       The request of the employees, the court of Suzhou Industrial Park ruled that froze the bank deposits of CBAK Suzhou totaling $0.17 million (RMB 1,181,359) should be frozen for a period of one year. The request of the employees, the court of Suzhou Industrial Park ruled that froze the bank deposits of CBAK Suzhou totaling $0.17 million (RMB 1,181,359) should be frozen for a period of one year.            
Shenzhen Huijie [Member]                      
Pledged deposits (Textual)                      
Total sought amount   $ 1,179,313                  
Bank deposits frozen                   $ 1,179,313  
Construction costs [Member]                      
Pledged deposits (Textual)                      
Total sought amount   900,000                  
Interest [Member]                      
Pledged deposits (Textual)                      
Total sought amount   29,812                  
Compensation [Member]                      
Pledged deposits (Textual)                      
Total sought amount   $ 300,000                  
RMB [Member]                      
Pledged deposits (Textual)                      
Bank deposits frozen | ¥                 ¥ 378,820    
Payments to employees | ¥         ¥ 638,359            
Employee compensation | ¥         543,000            
Employee compensation including salaries, total | ¥         ¥ 1,181,359            
RMB [Member] | Shenzhen Huijie [Member]                      
Pledged deposits (Textual)                      
Total sought amount | ¥     ¥ 8,430,792                
Bank deposits frozen | ¥                     ¥ 8,430,792
RMB [Member] | Construction costs [Member]                      
Pledged deposits (Textual)                      
Total sought amount | ¥     6,300,000                
RMB [Member] | Interest [Member]                      
Pledged deposits (Textual)                      
Total sought amount | ¥     200,000                
RMB [Member] | Compensation [Member]                      
Pledged deposits (Textual)                      
Total sought amount | ¥     ¥ 1,900,000                
Shenzhen Xinjiatuo Automobile Technology Co., Ltd [Member]                      
Pledged deposits (Textual)                      
Total sought amount           $ 160,000          
Bank deposits frozen $ 160,000                    
Equipment cost 976,000         140,000 140,000        
Interest 136,269         20,000          
Bank deposits 160,000                    
Litigation fees 5,000                    
Shenzhen Xinjiatuo Automobile Technology Co., Ltd [Member] | RMB [Member]                      
Pledged deposits (Textual)                      
Total sought amount           1,112,269          
Equipment cost 140,000         976,000 $ 976,000        
Interest 20,000         $ 136,269          
Bank deposits 1,117,269                    
Litigation fees $ 699                    
Shenzhen Xinjiatuo Automobile Technology Co., Ltd [Member] | RMB [Member]                      
Pledged deposits (Textual)                      
Equipment cost | ¥               ¥ 76,000      
XML 50 R33.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Prepayments and Other Receivables (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Prepayments and Other Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of prepayments and other receivables
   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Value added tax recoverable  $5,359,275   $4,906,241 
Prepayments to suppliers   1,157,966    32,040 
Deposits   56,974    86,064 
Staff advances   54,207    38,324 
Prepaid operating expenses   309,415    475,178 
Prepaid interest expenses   -    81,270 
Others   212,617    226,185 
    7,150,454    5,845,302 
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts   (7,000)   (7,000)
   $7,143,454   $5,838,302 
XML 51 R37.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Prepaid Land Use Rights, Net (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Prepaid Land Use Rights, net [Abstract]  
Schedule of prepaid land use rights
   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Prepaid land use rights  $8,167,587   $7,858,480 
Accumulated amortization   (721,470)   (812,043)
   $7,446,117   $7,046,437 
Less: Classified as current assets   (163,352)   (157,170)
   $7,282,765   $6,889,267 
XML 52 R14.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Construction in Progress
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Construction in Progress [Abstract]  
Construction in Progress

8. Construction in Progress

 

Construction in progress as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the following:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Construction in progress  $23,562,557   $20,211,782 
Prepayment for acquisition of property, plant and equipment   1,439,256    133,733 
Carrying amount  $25,001,813   $20,345,515 

 

Construction in progress as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 was mainly comprised of capital expenditures for the construction of the facilities and production lines of CBAK Power.

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, the Company capitalized interest of $195,994 and $385,850, respectively, to the cost of construction in progress.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, the Company capitalized interest of $912,702 and $1,099,687, respectively, to the cost of construction in progress.

XML 53 R10.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Inventories
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Inventories [Abstract]  
Inventories

4. Inventories

 

Inventories as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the following:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Raw materials  $1,675,383   $1,422,821 
Work in progress   2,737,415    1,089,938 
Finished goods   5,209,563    8,366,042 
   $9,622,361   $10,878,801 

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, write-downs of inventories to lower of cost or net realizable value of $729,247 and nil, respectively, were charged to cost of revenues.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, write-downs of inventories to lower of cost or net realizable value of $730,446 and $557,668, respectively, were charged to cost of revenues.

XML 54 R18.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Loans
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Loans [Abstract]  
Loans
12. Loans

 

Bank loans:

 

Bank borrowings as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the followings

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Current maturities of long-term bank loans  $3,659,324   $10,562,506 
Long-term bank borrowings   20,614,194    9,388,894 
   $24,273,518   $19,951,400 

 

On June 14, 2016, the Company renewed its banking facilities from Bank of Dandong for loans with a maximum amount of RMB130 million (approximately $18.2 million), including three-year long-term loans and three-year revolving bank acceptance and letters of credit bills for the period from June 13, 2016 to June 12, 2019. The banking facilities were guaranteed by Mr. Yunfei Li ("Mr. Li"), the Company's CEO, and Ms. Qinghui Yuan, Mr. Li's wife, Mr. Xianqian Li, the Company's former CEO, Ms. Xiaoqiu Yu, wife of the Company's former CEO, Shenzhen BAK Battery Co., Ltd., the Company's former subsidiary ("Shenzhen BAK"). Under the banking facilities, the Company borrowed various three-year term bank loans that totaled RMB126.8 million (approximately $17.7 million), bearing fixed interest at 7.2% per annum. The Company also borrowed various bank acceptance bills of RMB3.2 million (approximately $0.4 million) under the facilities. The Company repaid the loan and bank acceptance bills on June 12, 2018.

 

In the second quarter of 2018, the Company obtained another banking facilities from Bank of Dandong with bank acceptance bills of RMB5.0 million (approximately $0.7 million) for a term until October 17, 2018. The Company repaid the bank acceptance bills on October 17, 2018.

 

On August 2, 2017, the Company obtained one-year term facilities from China Merchants Bank with a maximum amount of RMB100 million (approximately $14.0 million) including revolving loans, trade finance, notes discount, and acceptance of commercial bills etc. Any amount drawn under the facilities requires security in the form of cash or banking acceptance bills receivable of at least the same amount. Under the facilities, the Company borrowed a series of bank acceptance bills from China Merchants Bank totaled RMB21.3 million (approximately $3.0 million) for a term until October 25, 2018. The facilities expired on August 1, 2018 and the Company repaid the bills on October 25, 2018.

  

On November 9, 2017, the Company obtained banking facilities from China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch with a maximum amount of RMB100 million (approximately $14.0 million) with the term expiring on November 7, 2018. The banking facilities were secured by the 100% equity in CBAK Power held by BAK Asia. Under the facilities, bank deposits of approximately 50% were required to secure against this letter of credit. The Company borrowed a net letter of credit of RMB96.1 million (approximately $13.4 million) to November 7, 2018. The Company repaid the letter of credit on November 7, 2018.

  

On June 4, 2018, the Company obtained banking facilities from China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch with a maximum amount of RMB200 million (approximately $28.0 million) with the term from June 12, 2018 to June 10, 2021, bearing interest at 130% of benchmark rate of the People's Bank of China ("PBOC") for three-year long-term loans, at current rate 6.175% per annum. The loans are repayable in six installments of RMB0.8 million ($0.11 million) on December 10, 2018, RMB24.3 million ($3.40 million) on June 10, 2019, RMB0.8 million ($0.11 million) on December 10, 2019, RMB74.7 million ($10.45 million) on June 10, 2020, RMB0.8 million ($0.11 million) on December 10, 2020 and RMB66.3 million ($9.27 million) on June 10, 2021. The Company repaid the bank loan of RMB0.8 million ($0.11 million) in December 2018 and RMB24.3 million ($3.4 million) in June 2019. Under the facilities, the Company borrowed RMB142.6 million (approximately $19.94 million) as of September 30, 2019. The facilities were secured by the Company's land use rights, buildings, machinery and equipment.

  

Further, in August 2018, the Company borrowed a total of RMB60 million (approximately $8.4 million) in the form of bills payable from China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch for a term until August 14, 2019, which was secured by the Company's cash totaled $8.7 million. The Company discounted these two bills payable of even date to China Everbright Bank at a rate of 4.0%. The Company repaid these bills payable in August 2019.

 

On August 22, 2018, the Company obtained one-year term facilities from China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch with a maximum amount of RMB100 million (approximately $14.0 million) including revolving loans, trade finance, notes discount, and acceptance of commercial bills etc. Any amount drawn under the facilities requires security in the form of cash or banking acceptance bills receivables of at least the same amount. The Company borrowed a series of bank acceptance bills totaled RMB28.8 million (approximately $4.03 million) for a term until March 7, 2019. The Company repaid the bank acceptance bills on March 7, 2019.

 

In November 2018, the Company borrowed a total of RMB100 million (approximately $14.0 million) in the form of bills payable from China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch for a term until November 12, 2019, which was secured by the Company's cash totaled RMB50 million (approximately $7.0 million) and the 100% equity in CBAK Power held by BAK Asia. The Company discounted the bills payable of even date to China Everbright Bank at a rate of 4.0%.

 

The Company also borrowed a series of acceptance bills from Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. Dalian Branch totaled RMB1.5 million (approximately $0.2 million) for various terms through May 21, 2019, which was secured by bills receivable of RMB1.5 million (approximately $0.2 million). The Company repaid the bank acceptance bills on May 21, 2019.

 

On October 15, 2019, the Company borrowed a total of RMB28 million (approximately $3.9 million) in the form of bills payable from China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch for a term until October 15, 2020, which was secured by the Company's cash totaled RMB28 million (approximately $3.9 million). The Company discounted the bills payable of even date to China Everbright Bank at a rate of 3.3%.

 

The facilities were also secured by the Company's assets with the following carrying amounts:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Pledged deposits (note 2)  $16,014,118   $6,994,110 
Prepaid land use rights (note 9)   7,446,117    7,046,437 
Buildings   17,501,902    19,164,628 
Machinery and equipment   10,206,100    8,297,861 
Bills receivable (note 3)   6,353,342    - 
   $57,521,579   $41,503,036 

 

As of September 30, 2019, the Company had unutilized committed banking facilities of $4.6 million.

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, interest of $537,033 and $485,179, respectively, was incurred on the Company's bank borrowings.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, interest of $1,633,731 and $1,235,704, respectively, was incurred on the Company's bank borrowings. 

 

Other Short-term Loans

 

Other short-term loans as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the following:

 

       December 31,   September 30, 
   Note   2018   2019 
Advance from related parties            
– Tianjin BAK New Energy Research Institute Co., Ltd ("Tianjin New Energy")   (a)   $11,095,070   $- 
– Mr. Xiangqian Li, the Company's Former CEO   (b)    100,000    100,000 
– Mr. Yunfei Li   (c)    116,307    403,274 
– Shareholders   (d)    2,035,381    1,024,434 
         13,346,758    1,527,708 
Advances from unrelated third party               
– Mr. Wenwu Yu   (e)    146,813    29,351 
– Mr. Longqian Peng   (e)    654,230    629,470 
– Mr. Shulin Yu.   (g)    -    503,576 
– Jilin Province Trust Co. Ltd   (f)    -    5,539,335 
– Suzhou Zhengyuanwei Needle Ce Co., Ltd   (e)    -    69,941 
         

801,043

    

6,771,673

 
        $14,147,801   $8,299,381 

 

  (a)

The Company received advances from Tianjin New Energy, a related company under the control of Mr. Xiangqian Li, the Company's former CEO, which was unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand. On November 1, 2016, Mr. Xiangqian Li ceased to be a shareholder but remained as a general manager of Tianjin New Energy.

 

On January 7, 2019, each of Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li (the Company's CEO) entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Tianjin New Energy whereby Tianjin New Energy assigned its rights to loans to CBAK Power of approximately $3.5 million (RMB23,980,950) and $1.7 million (RMB11,647,890) (collectively $5.2 million, the "First Debt") to Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li, respectively.

  

On January 7, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement (note 1) with Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li agreed to cancel the First Debt in exchange for 3,431,373 and 1,666,667 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $1.02 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the First Debt. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares.

   

        

On April 26, 2019, each of Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK Energy Auto Limited ("Asia EVK") entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Tianjin New Energy whereby Tianjin New Energy assigned its rights to loans to CBAK Power of approximately $0.3 million (RMB2,225,082), $0.1 million (RMB 912,204) and $5.2 million (RMB35,406,036) (collectively $5.7 million, the "Second Debt") to Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK, respectively.

 

On April 26, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement (note 1) with Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, the creditors agreed to cancel the Second Debt in exchange for 300,534, 123,208 and 4,782,163 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $1.1 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the Second Debt. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares.

  

  (b) Advances from Mr. Xiangqian Li, the Company's former CEO, was unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
     
  (c) Advances from Mr. Yunfei Li, the Company's CEO, was unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
     
  (d)

The earnest money paid by certain shareholders in relation to share purchase (note 1) were unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.

 

On October 14, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement with Mr. Shangdong Liu, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, Mr. Shangdong Liu, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen agreed to convert the earnest money in exchange for 528,053, 528,053 and 528,053 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $0.6 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the earnest money. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares.

 

Up to the date of this report, earnest money of $84,425 remained outstanding.

     
  (e) Advances from unrelated third parties were unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
     
  (f) In January 2019, the Company obtained one-year term facilities from Jilin Province Trust Co. Ltd. with a maximum amount of RMB40.0 million (approximately $5.6 million), which was secured by land use rights and buildings of Eodos Liga Energy Co., Ltd.  Under the facilities, the Company borrowed RMB16.4 million ($2.3 million), RMB15.4 million ($2.2 million), RMB6.6 million ($0.9 million) and RMB1.2 million ($0.2 million) on February 1, 2019, February 22, 2019, March 8, 2019 and March 21, 2019 respectively, bearing annual interest from 11.3% to 11.6%.
     
  (g) On June 25, 2019, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Mr. Shulin Yu, an unrelated party, to loan RMB3.6 million (approximately $0.5 million) for a term of one year, bearing annual interest of 10% which was guaranteed by Mr. Yunfei Li (the Company's CEO) and Mr. Wenwu Wang (the Company's former CFO). As of September 30, 2019, the Company borrowed RMB3.6 million (approximately $0.5 million).
XML 55 R26.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Fair Value Of Financial Instruments [Abstract]  
Fair Value of Financial Instruments

20. Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures, defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. This topic also establishes a fair value hierarchy, which requires classification based on observable and unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. Certain current assets and current liabilities are financial instruments. Management believes their carrying amounts are a reasonable estimate of fair value because of the short period of time between the origination of such instruments and their expected realization and, if applicable, their current interest rates are equivalent to interest rates currently available. The three levels of valuation hierarchy are defined as follows:

 

  Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
     
  Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the assets or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instruments.
     
  Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.

 

The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities, such as cash and cash equivalents, pledged deposits, trade accounts and bills receivable and payable, other receivables, balances with former subsidiaries, other short-term loans, short-term and long-term bank loans and other payables approximate their fair values because of the short maturity of these instruments or the rate of interest of these instruments approximate the market rate of interest.

XML 56 R22.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Notes Payable
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Receivables [Abstract]  
Notes Payable
16.Notes payable

 

Notes payable as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consist of the following:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Notes payable, net of debt discount  $-   $1,293,630 

 

On July 24, 2019, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with Atlas Sciences, LLC (the "Lender"), pursuant to which the Company issued a promissory note (the "Note") to the Lender. The Note has an original principal amount of $1,395,000, bears interest at a rate of 10% per annum and will mature 12 months after the issuance, unless earlier paid or redeemed in accordance with its terms. The Company received proceeds of $1,250,000 after an original issue discount of $125,000 and payment of Lender's expenses of $20,000. Beginning on the date that is six months after July 24, 2019, Lender shall have the right, exercisable at any time in its sole and absolute discretion, to redeem any amount of this Note up to $250,000.00 per calendar month by providing written notice to Borrower.

 

The Company recorded the $125,000 as debt discount and is being amortized as interest expense over 12 months period. The Company did not assign any value to the redemption feature of the Note because the redemption of the Note has no value on the redemption portion as of September 30, 2019.

 

The Company recorded $23,630 and $26,371 to interest expense from the amortization of debt discount and coupon interest, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.

XML 57 R64.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Prepaid Land Use Rights, Net (Details Textual)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Aug. 10, 2014
USD ($)
Aug. 10, 2014
CNY (¥)
Jun. 30, 2019
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Prepaid Land Use Rights, Net (Textual)            
Area of a piece of land | m² 153,832 153,832        
Maturity date Aug. 09, 2064 Aug. 09, 2064        
Payments to acquire land held-for-use $ 7,727,365          
Other incidental costs incurred $ 452,731          
Prepaid Land Use Rights [Member]            
Prepaid Land Use Rights, Net (Textual)            
Amortization     $ 40,019 $ 40,764 $ 122,812 $ 129,006
RMB [Member]            
Prepaid Land Use Rights, Net (Textual)            
Payments to acquire land held-for-use | ¥   ¥ 53,100,000        
Other incidental costs incurred | ¥   ¥ 3,100,000        
XML 58 R94.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Concentrations and Credit Risk (Details Textual) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Trade accounts and bill payable $ 24,946,847 $ 23,134,269
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co Ltd [Member]    
Trade accounts and bill payable 2,219,441 2,291,261
Trade accounts and bill payable, net 2,113,251
Zhengzhou BAK New Energy Vehicle Co. Ltd [Member]    
Trade accounts and bill payable $ 4,162,895
XML 59 R90.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Commitments and Contingencies (Details Textual)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Aug. 09, 2019
USD ($)
Oct. 16, 2018
USD ($)
Jul. 07, 2016
USD ($)
Jul. 07, 2016
CNY (¥)
Sep. 30, 2019
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
CNY (¥)
Jul. 25, 2019
USD ($)
Dec. 19, 2017
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2017
USD ($)
May 31, 2017
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
CNY (¥)
Sep. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2017
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
CNY (¥)
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Nov. 08, 2018
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
Apr. 30, 2017
USD ($)
Sep. 07, 2016
USD ($)
Sep. 07, 2016
CNY (¥)
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Bank deposits         $ 52,990             $ 52,990                    
Commitments and contingencies                                      
Construction cost                     $ 1,600,000     $ 1,600,000                
Injected from BAK Asia         27,545,115             27,545,115         26,066,570          
Bank deposits                                 $ 56,974          
Payments to employees         89,295                                  
Employee compensation         75,956                                  
Employee compensation including salaries, total         $ 170,000                                  
Employees compensation, description         The request of the employees, the court of Suzhou Industrial Park ruled that froze the bank deposits of CBAK Suzhou totaling $0.17 million (RMB 1,181,359) should be frozen for a period of one year. The request of the employees, the court of Suzhou Industrial Park ruled that froze the bank deposits of CBAK Suzhou totaling $0.17 million (RMB 1,181,359) should be frozen for a period of one year.                                
Dalian BAK [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Injected from BAK Asia                   $ 9,495,974                   $ 9,495,974    
Shenzhen Xinjiatuo Automobile Technology [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Plaintiff sought a total amount             $ 160,000                              
Bank deposits $ 160,000                                          
Litigation fees 699                                          
Equipment cost 976,000           140,000         140,000                    
RMB [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Bank deposits | ¥                               ¥ 378,820            
Payments to employees | ¥           ¥ 638,359                                
Employee compensation | ¥           543,000                                
Employee compensation including salaries, total | ¥           ¥ 1,181,359                                
RMB [Member] | Shenzhen Xinjiatuo Automobile Technology [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Plaintiff sought a total amount             1,112,269                              
Equipment cost 140,000           $ 976,000         $ 976,000                    
RMB [Member] | Shenzhen Xinjiatuo Automobile Technology [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Equipment cost | ¥                         ¥ 76,000                  
Interest [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Contract amount                   124,074                        
RMB [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Construction cost                     11,000,000     11,000,000                
RMB [Member] | Interest [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Contract amount                   851,858                        
RMB [Member] | Shenzhen Xinjiatuo Automobile Technology [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Bank deposits 1,117,269                                          
Litigation fees 5,000                                          
Equipment cost $ 140,000                                          
Shenzhen Huijie [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Plaintiff sought a total amount     $ 1,227,583                                      
Bank deposits                                         $ 1,227,583  
Shenzhen Huijie [Member] | Interest [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Plaintiff sought a total amount     29,812                                      
Shenzhen Huijie [Member] | Compensation [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Plaintiff sought a total amount     300,000                                      
Shenzhen Huijie [Member] | Remaining Contract Amount [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Contract amount                 $ 900,000                          
Shenzhen Huijie [Member] | Other Expense [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Contract amount                             $ 100,000              
Shenzhen Huijie [Member] | Construction costs [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Plaintiff sought a total amount     900,000                                      
Shenzhen Huijie [Member] | RMB [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Plaintiff sought a total amount     8,430,792                                      
Bank deposits                                         8,430,792  
Shenzhen Huijie [Member] | RMB [Member] | Interest [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Plaintiff sought a total amount     200,000                                      
Shenzhen Huijie [Member] | RMB [Member] | Compensation [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Plaintiff sought a total amount     1,900,000                                      
Shenzhen Huijie [Member] | RMB [Member] | Remaining Contract Amount [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Contract amount                 $ 6,135,860                          
Shenzhen Huijie [Member] | RMB [Member] | Construction costs [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Plaintiff sought a total amount     6,100,000                                      
Shenzhen Huijie [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Plaintiff sought a total amount                           35,665                
Shenzhen Huijie [Member] | Interest [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Plaintiff sought a total amount                           904                
Shenzhen Huijie [Member] | Interest [Member] | RMB [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Plaintiff sought a total amount                           6,207                
Shenzhen Huijie [Member] | Construction costs [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Plaintiff sought a total amount                     34,762                      
Shenzhen Huijie [Member] | RMB [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Plaintiff sought a total amount                           244,942                
Shenzhen Huijie [Member] | RMB [Member] | Construction costs [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Plaintiff sought a total amount                           238,735                
Anyuan Bus [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Power sought a total amount                   2,661,676                        
Provision receivable                     2,537,639     2,537,639         $ 2,537,639      
Anyuan Bus [Member] | RMB [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Power sought a total amount                   18,279,858                        
Anyuan Bus [Member] | Goods Amount [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Contract amount               $ 2,537,639   2,537,639                        
Litigation fees               19,144                            
Anyuan Bus [Member] | Goods Amount [Member] | RMB [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Contract amount                   $ 17,428,000                        
Anyuan Bus [Member] | RMB [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Provision receivable                     17,428,000     17,428,000         $ 17,428,000      
Anyuan Bus [Member] | RMB [Member] | Goods Amount [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Contract amount               17,428,000                            
Litigation fees               $ 131,480                            
Shenzhen Huijie [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Plaintiff sought a total amount     $ 1,179,313                                      
Bank deposits                                         $ 1,179,313  
Litigation fees   $ 11,218                                        
Construction cost                     900,000     900,000       $ 1,330,186        
Shenzhen Huijie [Member] | RMB [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Plaintiff sought a total amount | ¥       ¥ 8,430,792                                    
Bank deposits | ¥                                           ¥ 8,430,792
Shenzhen Huijie [Member] | RMB [Member]                                            
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual)                                            
Litigation fees   $ 77,043                                        
Construction cost                     $ 6,100,000     $ 6,100,000       $ 9,129,868        
XML 60 R60.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net (Details Textual) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Dec. 31, 2018
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net (Textual)          
Depreciation $ 681,089 $ 639,239 $ 2,064,576 $ 1,749,608  
Dalian manufacturing facilities carrying amount     $ 25,135,164   $ 21,749,144
XML 61 R68.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Trade Accounts and Bills Payable (Details Textual) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Bills Receivable [Member]    
Trade Accounts and Bills Payable (Textual)    
Bills receivable $ 6,353,342
XML 62 R43.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Notes Payable (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Notes Payable

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Notes payable, net of debt discount  $-   $1,293,630 

XML 63 R47.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Commitments and Contingencies (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Commitments and Contingencies [Abstract]  
Schedule of capital commitments

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
For construction of buildings  $3,439,794   $3,309,613 
For purchases of equipment   2,226,776    335,502 
Capital injection to CBAK Power and CBAK Trading (Note 1)    20,400,000    23,900,000 
   $26,066,570   $27,545,115 
XML 64 R3.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Common stock par value $ 0.001 $ 0.001
Common stock shares authorized 500,000,000 500,000,000
Common stock shares issued 44,319,687 26,791,684
Common stock shares outstanding 44,175,481 26,647,478
XML 65 R58.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Payables to Former Subsidiaries (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Payables to former subsidiaries $ 855,860 $ 4,301,646
BAK Tianjin [Member]    
Payables to former subsidiaries 972,913
BAK Shenzhen [Member]    
Payables to former subsidiaries $ 855,860 $ 3,328,733
XML 66 R7.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization
1.Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization

 

Principal Activities

 

CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. (“CBAK” or the “Company”) is a corporation formed in the State of Nevada on October 4, 1999 as Medina Copy, Inc. The Company changed its name to Medina Coffee, Inc. on October 6, 1999 and subsequently changed its name to China BAK Battery, Inc. on February 14, 2005. CBAK and its subsidiaries (hereinafter, collectively referred to as the “Company”) are principally engaged in the manufacture, commercialization and distribution of a wide variety of standard and customized lithium ion (known as “Li-ion” or “Li-ion cell”) high power rechargeable batteries. Prior to the disposal of BAK International Limited (“BAK International”) and its subsidiaries (see below), the batteries produced by the Company were for use in cellular telephones, as well as various other portable electronic applications, including high-power handset telephones, laptop computers, power tools, digital cameras, video camcorders, MP3 players, electric bicycles, hybrid/electric vehicles, and general industrial applications. After the disposal of BAK International and its subsidiaries on June 30, 2014, the Company focuses on the manufacture, commercialization and distribution of high power lithium ion rechargeable batteries for use in cordless power tools, light electric vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles, electric cars, electric busses, uninterruptable power supplies and other high power applications.

 

The shares of the Company traded in the over-the-counter market through the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board from 2005 until May 31, 2006, when the Company obtained approval to list its common stock on The NASDAQ Global Market, and trading commenced that same date under the symbol “CBAK”. 

 

Effective November 30, 2018, the trading symbol for common stock of the Company was changed from CBAK to CBAT. Effective at the opening of business on June 21, 2019, the Company’s common stock started trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market.

 

Basis of Presentation and Organization

 

On November 6, 2004, BAK International, a non-operating holding company that had substantially the same shareholders as Shenzhen BAK Battery Co., Ltd (“Shenzhen BAK”), entered into a share swap transaction with the shareholders of Shenzhen BAK for the purpose of the subsequent reverse acquisition of the Company. The share swap transaction between BAK International and the shareholders of Shenzhen BAK was accounted for as a reverse acquisition of Shenzhen BAK with no adjustment to the historical basis of the assets and liabilities of Shenzhen BAK.

 

On January 20, 2005, the Company completed a share swap transaction with the shareholders of BAK International. The share swap transaction, also referred to as the “reverse acquisition” of the Company, was consummated under Nevada law pursuant to the terms of a Securities Exchange Agreement entered by and among CBAK, BAK International and the shareholders of BAK International. The share swap transaction has been accounted for as a capital-raising transaction of the Company whereby the historical financial statements and operations of Shenzhen BAK are consolidated using historical carrying amounts.

   

Also on January 20, 2005, immediately prior to consummating the share swap transaction, BAK International executed a private placement of its common stock with unrelated investors whereby it issued an aggregate of 1,720,087 shares of common stock for gross proceeds of $17,000,000. In conjunction with this financing, Mr. Xiangqian Li, the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company (“Mr. Li”), agreed to place 435,910 shares of the Company’s common stock owned by him into an escrow account pursuant to an Escrow Agreement dated January 20, 2005 (the “Escrow Agreement”). Pursuant to the Escrow Agreement, 50% of the escrowed shares were to be released to the investors in the private placement if audited net income of the Company for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 was not at least $12,000,000, and the remaining 50% was to be released to investors in the private placement if audited net income of the Company for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 was not at least $27,000,000. If the audited net income of the Company for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2005 and 2006 reached the above-mentioned targets, the 435,910 shares would be released to Mr. Li in the amount of 50% upon reaching the 2005 target and the remaining 50% upon reaching the 2006 target.

 

Under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”), escrow agreements such as the one established by Mr. Li generally constitute compensation if, following attainment of a performance threshold, shares are returned to a company officer. The Company determined that without consideration of the compensation charge, the performance thresholds for the year ended September 30, 2005 would be achieved. However, after consideration of a related compensation charge, the Company determined that such thresholds would not have been achieved. The Company also determined that, even without consideration of a compensation charge, the performance thresholds for the year ended September 30, 2006 would not be achieved.

 

While the 217,955 escrow shares relating to the 2005 performance threshold were previously released to Mr. Li, Mr. Li executed a further undertaking on August 21, 2006 to return those shares to the escrow agent for the distribution to the relevant investors. However, such shares were not returned to the escrow agent, but, pursuant to a Delivery of Make Good Shares, Settlement and Release Agreement between the Company, BAK International and Mr. Li entered into on October 22, 2007 (the “Li Settlement Agreement”), such shares were ultimately delivered to the Company as described below. Because the Company failed to satisfy the performance threshold for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, the remaining 217,955 escrow shares relating to the fiscal year 2006 performance threshold were released to the relevant investors. As Mr. Li has not retained any of the shares placed into escrow, and as the investors party to the Escrow Agreement were only shareholders of the Company and did not have and were not expected to have any other relationship to the Company, the Company has not recorded a compensation charge for the years ended September 30, 2005 and 2006.

 

At the time the escrow shares relating to the 2006 performance threshold were transferred to the investors in fiscal year 2007, the Company should have recognized a credit to donated shares and a debit to additional paid-in capital, both of which are elements of shareholders’ equity. This entry is not material because total ordinary shares issued and outstanding, total shareholders’ equity and total assets do not change; nor is there any impact on income or earnings per share. Therefore, previously filed consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2007 were not be restated. This share transfer has been reflected in these financial statements by reclassifying the balances of certain items as of October 1, 2007. The balances of donated shares and additional paid-in capital as of October 1, 2007 were credited and debited by $7,955,358 respectively, as set out in the consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’ equity.

 

In November 2007, Mr. Li delivered the 217,955 shares related to the 2005 performance threshold to BAK International pursuant to the Li Settlement Agreement; BAK International in turn delivered the shares to the Company. Such shares (other than those issued to investors pursuant to the 2008 Settlement Agreements, as described below) are now held by the Company. Upon receipt of these shares, the Company and BAK International released all claims and causes of action against Mr. Li regarding the shares, and Mr. Li released all claims and causes of action against the Company and BAK International regarding the shares. Under the terms of the Li Settlement Agreement, the Company commenced negotiations with the investors who participated in the Company’s January 2005 private placement in order to achieve a complete settlement of BAK International’s obligations (and the Company’s obligations to the extent it has any) under the applicable agreements with such investors.

 

Beginning on March 13, 2008, the Company entered into settlement agreements (the “2008 Settlement Agreements”) with certain investors in the January 2005 private placement. Since the other investors have never submitted any claims regarding this matter, the Company did not reach any settlement with them.

   

Pursuant to the 2008 Settlement Agreements, the Company and the settling investors have agreed, without any admission of liability, to a settlement and mutual release from all claims relating to the January 2005 private placement, including all claims relating to the escrow shares related to the 2005 performance threshold that had been placed into escrow by Mr. Li, as well as all claims, including claims for liquidated damages relating to registration rights granted in connection with the January 2005 private placement. Under the 2008 Settlement Agreement, the Company has made settlement payments to each of the settling investors of the number of shares of the Company’s common stock equivalent to 50% of the number of the escrow shares related to the 2005 performance threshold these investors had claimed; aggregate settlement payments as of June 30, 2015 amounted to 73,749 shares. Share payments to date have been made in reliance upon the exemptions from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) and/or other applicable provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. In accordance with the 2008 Settlement Agreements, the Company filed a registration statement covering the resale of such shares which was declared effective by the SEC on June 26, 2008.

 

Pursuant to the Li Settlement Agreement, the 2008 Settlement Agreements and upon the release of the 217,955 escrow shares relating to the fiscal year 2006 performance threshold to the relevant investors, neither Mr. Li or the Company have any obligations to the investors who participated in the Company’s January 2005 private placement relating to the escrow shares.

 

As of September 30, 2019, the Company had not received any claim from the other investors who have not been covered by the “2008 Settlement Agreements” in the January 2005 private placement.

 

As the Company has transferred the 217,955 shares related to the 2006 performance threshold to the relevant investors in fiscal year 2007 and transferred 73,749 shares relating to the 2005 performance threshold to the investors in fiscal year 2008, pursuant to “Li Settlement Agreement” and “2008 Settlement Agreements”, neither Mr. Li nor the Company has any remaining obligations to those related investors who participated in the Company’s January 2005 private placement relating to the escrow shares.

 

On August 14, 2013, Dalian BAK Trading Co., Ltd was established as a wholly owned subsidiary of China BAK Asia Holding Limited (“BAK Asia”) with a registered capital of $500,000. On March 7, 2017, the name of Dalian BAK Trading Co., Ltd was changed to Dalian CBAK Trading Co., Ltd (“CBAK Trading”). On August 5, 2019, CBAK Trading’s registered capital was increased to $5,000,000. Pursuant to CBAK Trading’s amendment articles of association and relevant PRC regulations, BAK Asia was required to contribute the capital to CBAK Trading on or before August 1, 2033. Up to the date of this report, the Company has contributed $1,100,000 to CBAK Trading in cash.

 

On December 27, 2013, Dalian BAK Power Battery Co., Ltd was established as a wholly owned subsidiary of BAK Asia with a registered capital of $30,000,000. On March 7, 2017, the name of Dalian BAK Power Battery Co., Ltd was changed to Dalian CBAK Power Battery Co., Ltd (“CBAK Power”). On July 10, 2018, CBAK Power’s registered capital was increased to $50,000,000. On October 29, 2019, CBAK Power’s registered capital was further increased to $60,000,000. Pursuant to CBAK Power’s amendment articles of association and relevant PRC regulations, BAK Asia was required to contribute the capital to CBAK Power on or before December 31, 2021. Up to the date of this report, the Company has contributed $29,999,978 to CBAK Power through injection of a series of patents and cash.

 

On May 4, 2018, CBAK New Energy (Suzhou) Co., Ltd (“CBAK Suzhou”) was established as a 90% owned subsidiary of CBAK Power with a registered capital of RMB10,000,000 (approximately $1.4 million). The remaining 10% equity interest was held by certain employees of CBAK Suzhou. Pursuant to CBAK Suzhou’s articles of association, each shareholder is entitled to the right of the profit distribution or responsible for the loss according to its proportion to the capital contribution. Pursuant to CBAK Suzhou’s articles of association and relevant PRC regulations, CBAK Power was required to contribute the capital to CBAK Suzhou on or before December 31, 2019. Up to the date of this report, the Company has contributed RMB9.0 million (approximately $1.3 million), and the other shareholders have contributed RMB1 million (approximately $0.14 million) to CBAK Suzhou through injection of a series of cash.

 

The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared under US GAAP.

   

These condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments and disclosures necessary for a fair presentation of these condensed consolidated financial statements, which are of a normal and recurring nature, have been included. The results reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements for any interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be reported for the entire year. The following (a) condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2018, which was derived from the Company’s audited financial statements, and (b) the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with US GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations, though the Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying footnotes of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2018.

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. This basis of accounting differs in certain material respects from that used for the preparation of the books of account of the Company’s principal subsidiaries, which are prepared in accordance with the accounting principles and the relevant financial regulations applicable to enterprises with limited liability established in the PRC or Hong Kong. The accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect necessary adjustments not recorded in the books of account of the Company’s subsidiaries to present them in conformity with US GAAP.

 

After the disposal of BAK International Limited and its subsidiaries, namely Shenzhen BAK, Shenzhen BAK Power Battery Co., Ltd (formerly BAK Battery (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.) (“BAK Shenzhen”), BAK International (Tianjin) Ltd. (“BAK Tianjin”), Tianjin Chenhao Technological Development Limited (a subsidiary of BAK Tianjin established on May 8, 2014, “Tianjin Chenhao”), BAK Battery Canada Ltd. (“BAK Canada”), BAK Europe GmbH (“BAK Europe”) and BAK Telecom India Private Limited (“BAK India”), effective on June 30, 2014, and as of September 30, 2018, the Company’s subsidiaries consisted of: i) China BAK Asia Holdings Limited (“BAK Asia”), a wholly owned limited liability company incorporated in Hong Kong on July 9, 2013; ii) Dalian CBAK Trading Co., Ltd. (“CBAK Trading”), a wholly owned limited company established on August 14, 2013 in the PRC; iii) Dalian CBAK Power Battery Co., Ltd. (“CBAK Power”), a wholly owned limited liability company established on December 27, 2013 in the PRC; and iv) CBAK New Energy (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. (“CBAK Suzhou”), a 90% owned limited liability company established on May 4, 2018 in the PRC.

 

The Company continued its business and continued to generate revenues from sale of batteries via subcontracting the production to BAK Tianjin and BAK Shenzhen, former subsidiaries before the completion of construction and operation of its facility in Dalian. BAK Tianjin was a supplier of the Company until September 2016 when BAK Tianjin ceased production, and the Company does not have any significant benefits or liability from the operating results of BAK Tianjin except the normal risk with any major supplier.

 

As of the date of this report, Mr. Xiangqian Li is no longer a director of BAK International and BAK Tianjin. He remained as a director of Shenzhen BAK and BAK Shenzhen.

 

On and effective March 1, 2016, Mr. Xiangqian Li resigned as Chairman, director, Chief Executive Officer, President and Secretary of the Company. On the same date, the Board of Directors of the Company appointed Mr. Yunfei Li as Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, President and Secretary of the Company. On March 4, 2016, Mr. Xiangqian Li transferred 3,000,000 shares to Mr. Yunfei Li for a price of $2.4 per share. After the share transfer, Mr. Yunfei Li held 3,000,000 shares or 17.3% and Mr. Xiangqian Li held 760,557 shares at 4.4% of the Company’s outstanding stock, respectively. As of September 30, 2019, Mr. Yunfei Li held 8,530,752 shares or 16.2% of the Company’s outstanding stock, and Mr. Xiangqian Li held none of the Company’s outstanding stock.

 

The Company had a working capital deficiency, accumulated deficit from recurring net losses and short-term debt obligations as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019. These factors raise substantial doubts about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

   

In June and July 2015, the Company received advances of approximately $9.8 million from potential investors. On September 29, 2015, the Company entered into a Debt Conversion Agreement with these investors. Pursuant to the terms of the Debt Conversion Agreement, each of the creditors agreed to convert existing loan principal of $9,847,644 into an aggregate 4,376,731 shares of common stock of the Company (“the Shares”) at a conversion price of $2.25 per share. Upon receipt of the Shares on October 16, 2015, the creditors released the Company from all claims, demands and other obligations relating to the debts. As such, no interest was recognized by the Company on the advances from investors pursuant to the supplemental agreements with investors and the Debt Conversion Agreement.

 

In June 2016, the Company received further advances in the aggregate of $2.9 million from Mr. Jiping Zhou and Mr. Dawei Li. These advances were unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand. On July 8, 2016, the Company received further advances of $2.6 million from Mr. Jiping Zhou. On July 28, 2016, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with Mr. Jiping Zhou and Mr. Dawei Li to issue and sell an aggregate of 2,206,640 shares of common stock of the Company, at $2.5 per share, for an aggregate consideration of approximately $5.52 million. On August 17, 2016, the Company issued these shares to the investors.

 

On February 17, 2017, the Company signed investment agreements with eight investors (including Mr. Yunfei Li, the Company’s CEO, and seven of the Company’s existing shareholders) whereby the investors agreed to subscribe new shares of the Company totaling $10 million. Pursuant to the investment agreements, in January 2017, eight investors paid the Company a total of $2.06 million as earnest money which need to be returned to the investors after the investment amount was delivered. Mr. Yunfei Li agrees to subscribe new shares of the Company totaled $1,120,000 and paid the earnest money of $225,784 in January 2017. On April 1, April 21, April 26 and May 10, 2017, the Company received $1,999,910, $3,499,888, $1,119,982 and $2,985,497 from these investors, respectively. On May 31, 2017, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with these investors, pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue an aggregate of 6,403,518 shares of common stock to these investors, at a purchase price of $1.50 per share, for an aggregate price of $9.6 million, among which 746,018 shares issued to Mr. Yunfei Li. On June 22, 2017, the Company issued the shares to the investors.

 

From January to March 2019, according to the investment agreements and agreed by the investors, the Company returned partial earnest money of $760,721 (approximately RMB5.2 million) to these investors.

 

On October 14, 2019, the Company reached an agreement with Mr. Shangdong Liu, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen (the creditors), the creditors agreed to convert the earnest money that the Company have not returned to them (the “Unpaid Earnest Money”) into shares of common stock of the Company at an exchange price of $0.6 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors would release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the Unpaid Earnest Money.

 

As of September 30, 2019, the Company had aggregate interest-bearing bank loans of approximately $20.0 million, due in 2019 to 2021, in addition to approximately $65.8 million of other current liabilities.

 

As of September 30, 2019, the Company had unutilized committed banking facilities of $4.6 million.

 

On January 7, 2019, each of Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Tianjin New Energy whereby Tianjin New Energy assigned its rights to loans to CBAK Power of approximately $3.4 million (RMB23,980,950) and $1.6 million (RMB11,647,890) (totaled $5.0 million, the “First Debt”) to Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li, respectively.

 

On January 7, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement with Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li. Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li agreed to cancel the First Debt in exchange for 3,431,373 and 1,666,667 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $1.02 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors released the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the First Debt.

  

On April 26, 2019, each of Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK Energy Auto Limited (“Asia EVK”) entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Tianjin New Energy whereby Tianjin New Energy assigned its rights to loans to CBAK Power of approximately $0.3 million (RMB2,225,082), $0.1 million (RMB 912,204) and $5.0 million (RMB35,406,036) (collectively $5.4 million, the “Second Debt”) to Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK, respectively.

 

On April 26, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement with Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, the creditors agreed to cancel the Second Debt in exchange for 300,534, 123,208 and 4,782,163 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $1.1 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the Second Debt.

 

On June 28, 2019, each of Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li entered into an agreement with CBAK Power to loans approximately $1.4 million (RMB10,000,000) and $2.5 million (RMB18,000,000) respectively to CBAK Power for a terms of six months (collectively $3.9 million, the “Third Debt”). The loan was unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.

 

On July 16, 2019, each of Asia EVK and Mr. Yunfei Li entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Dalian Zhenghong Architectural Decoration and Installation Engineering Co. Ltd. (the Company’s construction contractor) whereby Dalian Zhenghong Architectural Decoration and Installation Engineering Co. Ltd. assigned its rights to the unpaid construction fees owed by CBAK Power of approximately $2.8 million (RMB20,000,000) and $0.4 million (RMB2,813,810) (collectively $3.2 million, the “Fourth Debt”) to Asia EVK and Mr. Yunfei Li, respectively.

 

On July 26, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement with Mr. Dawei Li, Mr. Yunfei Li and Asia EVK (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, Mr. Dawei Li, Mr. Yunfei Li and Asia EVK agreed to cancel the Third Debt and Fourth Debt in exchange for 1,384,717, 2,938,067 and 2,769,435 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $1.05 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the Third Debt and Fourth Debt. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares.

 

On July 24, 2019, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Atlas Sciences, LLC (the “Lender”), pursuant to which the Company issued a promissory note (the “Note”) to the Lender. The Note has an original principal amount of $1,395,000, bears interest at a rate of 10% per annum and will mature 12 months after the issuance, unless earlier paid or redeemed in accordance with its terms. The Company received proceeds of $1,250,000 after an original issue discount of $125,000 and payment of Lender’s expenses of $20,000.

 

On October 10, 2019, each of Mr. Shibin Mao, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Zhengzhou BAK New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd. (the Company’s supplier of which Mr. Xiangqian Li, the former CEO, is a director of this company) whereby Zhengzhou BAK New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd. assigned its rights to the unpaid inventories cost owed by CBAK Power of approximately $2.1 million (RMB15,000,000), $1.0 million (RMB7,380,000) and $1.0 million (RMB7,380,000) (collectively $4.2 million, the “Fifth Debt”) to Mr. Shibin Mao, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen, respectively.

 

On October 14, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement with Mr. Shangdong Liu, Mr. Shibin Mao, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, Mr. Shangdong Liu, Mr. Shibin Mao, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen agreed to cancel and convert the Fifth Debt and the Unpaid Earnest Money in exchange for 528,053, 3,536,068, 2,267,798 and 2,267,798 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $0.6 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the Fifth Debt and the Unpaid Earnest Money. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares.

 

The Company is currently expanding its product lines and manufacturing capacity in its Dalian plant, which requires more funding to finance the expansion. The Company plans to raise additional funds through banks borrowings and equity financing in the future to meet its daily cash demands, if required.

   

However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in obtaining further financing. The Company expects that it will be able to secure more potential orders from the new energy market, especially from the electric car market. The Company believes that with the booming future market demand in high power lithium ion products, it can continue as a going concern and return to profitability.

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue to operate as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty related to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company recognizes revenues when its customer obtains control of promised goods or services, in an amount that reflects the consideration which it expects to receive in exchange for those goods. The Company recognizes revenues following the five step model prescribed under ASU No. 2014-09: (i) identify contract(s) with a customer; (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) recognize revenues when (or as) we satisfy the performance obligation.  

 

Revenues from product sales are recognized when the customer obtains control of the Company’s product, which occurs at a point in time, typically upon delivery to the customer. The Company expenses incremental costs of obtaining a contract as and when incurred if the expected amortization period of the asset that it would have recognized is one year or less or the amount is immaterial.

 

Revenues from product sales are recorded net of reserves established for applicable discounts and allowances that are offered within contracts with the Company’s customers.

 

Product revenue reserves, which are classified as a reduction in product revenues, are generally characterized in the categories: discounts and returns. These reserves are based on estimates of the amounts earned or to be claimed on the related sales and are classified as reductions of accounts receivable as the amount is payable to the Company’s customer.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

 

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326), which requires entities to measure all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. This replaces the existing incurred loss model and is applicable to the measurement of credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost. This guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. Early application will be permitted for all entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the standard will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

   

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. The guidance removes Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test, which requires a hypothetical purchase price allocation. A goodwill impairment will now be the amount by which a reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill. The guidance should be adopted on a prospective basis for the annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. The Company currently intends to adopt this guidance for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 2020, and does not anticipate that the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on its financial statements or disclosures because the Company does not currently have any recorded goodwill.

 

In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, “Compensation — Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting,” which expands the scope of ASC 718 to include share-based payment transactions for acquiring goods and services from non-employees. An entity should apply the requirements of ASC 718 to non-employee awards except for specific guidance on inputs to an option pricing model and the attribution of cost. The amendments specify that ASC 718 applies to all share-based payment transactions in which a grantor acquires goods or services to be used or consumed in a grantor’s own operations by issuing share-based payment awards. The new guidance is effective for SEC filers for fiscal years, and interim reporting periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019 (i.e., January 1, 2020, for calendar year entities). Early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the effects of the adoption of this guidance and currently believes that it will impact the accounting of the share-based awards granted to non-employees.

 

Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements upon adoption.

XML 67 R54.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Trade Accounts and Bills Receivable, Net (Details 1) - USD ($)
9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Trade Accounts and Bills Receivable, net [Abstract]    
Balance at beginning of period $ 3,657,173 $ 3,700,922
Provision for the period 735,619 474,950
Reversal - recoveries by cash (292,599) (312,462)
Charged to consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income 443,020 162,488
Foreign exchange adjustment (156,210) (206,237)
Balance at end of period $ 3,943,983 $ 3,657,173
XML 68 R50.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Details)
1 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Oct. 14, 2019
shares
Jul. 24, 2019
USD ($)
Jan. 07, 2019
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Jul. 08, 2018
USD ($)
May 10, 2017
USD ($)
Apr. 02, 2017
USD ($)
Jul. 28, 2016
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Mar. 04, 2016
$ / shares
shares
Sep. 29, 2015
USD ($)
$ / shares
Jul. 31, 2015
USD ($)
Oct. 01, 2007
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2006
shares
Jul. 26, 2019
$ / shares
shares
Jul. 24, 2019
USD ($)
Apr. 26, 2019
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
May 31, 2017
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Apr. 26, 2017
USD ($)
Apr. 21, 2017
USD ($)
Jan. 31, 2017
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2016
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2015
USD ($)
shares
Nov. 30, 2007
shares
Jan. 20, 2005
USD ($)
shares
Sep. 30, 2019
USD ($)
shares
Sep. 30, 2009
shares
Aug. 05, 2019
USD ($)
Jul. 16, 2019
USD ($)
Jul. 16, 2019
CNY (¥)
Jun. 28, 2019
USD ($)
Jun. 28, 2019
CNY (¥)
Apr. 26, 2019
CNY (¥)
Jan. 07, 2019
CNY (¥)
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Sep. 30, 2018
USD ($)
May 04, 2018
USD ($)
Mar. 07, 2017
USD ($)
Feb. 17, 2017
USD ($)
Dec. 27, 2013
USD ($)
Aug. 14, 2013
USD ($)
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Shares of common stock | shares             2,206,640                 6,403,518             1,720,087                                
Gross Proceeds of common stock             $ 5,520,000                 $ 9,600,000             $ 17,000,000                                
Shares placed in escrow | shares | shares                                             435,910                                
Description of terms of shares places in escrow                                             Pursuant to the Escrow Agreement, 50% of the escrowed shares were to be released to the investors in the private placement if audited net income of the Company for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 was not at least $12,000,000, and the remaining 50% was to be released to investors in the private placement if audited net income of the Company for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 was not at least $27,000,000. If the audited net income of the Company for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2005 and 2006 reached the above-mentioned targets, the 435,910 shares would be released to Mr. Li in the amount of 50% upon reaching the 2005 target and the remaining 50% upon reaching the 2006 target.                                
Shares released from escrow | shares | shares                       217,955                 73,749 217,955     73,749                            
Adjustments of additional paid in capital                     $ 7,955,358                                                        
Ownership percentage of equity method investment                                         50.00%                                    
Shares transferred | shares | shares               3,000,000                                                              
Shares transferred price per share | $ / shares             $ 2.5 $ 2.4                                                              
Common stock shares outstanding | shares                                               44,175,481                 26,647,478            
Proceeds from advances from potential investors       $ 2,600,000         $ 9,847,644 $ 9,800,000                   $ 2,900,000 $ 9,800,000                                    
Debt conversion, converted instrument, amount                 $ 4,376,731                                                            
Debt instrument, conversion price | $ / shares                 $ 2.25             $ 1.50                                              
Common stock, value, subscriptions                                                                         $ 10,000,000    
Proceeds from received investment from investors         $ 2,985,497 $ 1,999,910                     $ 1,119,982 $ 3,499,888                                          
Bank Loans                                                                   $ 20,000,000          
Other current liabilities                                                                   61,600,000          
Banking facilities, amount                                                                   $ 4,600,000          
Exchange price per share | $ / shares                                                                 $ 1.02            
Other loans [1]                                               $ 1,388,597                 $ 1,225,705            
Transfer of related shares, description                                               The Company has transferred the 217,955 shares related to the 2006 performance threshold to the relevant investors in fiscal year 2007 and the Company also have transferred 73,749 shares relating to the 2005 performance threshold to the investors who had entered the "2008 Settlement Agreements" with us in fiscal year 2008, pursuant to "Li Settlement Agreement" and "2008 Settlement Agreements", neither Mr. Li nor the Company had any remaining obligations to those related investors who participated in the Company's January 2005 private placement relating to the escrow shares.                              
Securities Purchase Agreement [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Original principal amount   $ 1,395,000                       $ 1,395,000                                                  
Bears interest rate   10.00%                       10.00%                                                  
Received proceeds   $ 1,250,000                       $ 1,250,000                                                  
Original issue discount                           125,000                                                  
Lender's expenses   $ 20,000                       $ 20,000                                                  
First Debt [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount     $ 5,000,000                                                                        
Second Debt [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount                             $ 5,400,000                                                
Third Debt [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount                                                         $ 3,900,000                    
Fourth Debt [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount                                                     $ 3,300,000                        
Mr. Yunfei Li [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Shares of common stock | shares                               746,018                                              
Common stock shares outstanding | shares               3,000,000                               3,868,518                              
Sale of stock, percentage of ownership after transaction               17.30%                               14.52%                              
Common stock, value, subscriptions                                     $ 1,120,000                                        
Proceeds from received investment from investors                                     $ 225,784                                        
Mr. Yunfei Li [Member] | First Debt [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount     $ 1,600,000                                                                        
Mr. Yunfei Li [Member] | First Debt [Member] | Cancellation Agreement [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Exchange price per share | $ / shares     $ 1.02                                                                        
Cancel debt exchange in to common stock | shares     1,666,667                                                                        
Mr. Yunfei Li [Member] | Third Debt [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount                                                         2,500,000                    
Mr. Xiangqian Li [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Common stock shares outstanding | shares               760,557                                                              
Sale of stock, percentage of ownership after transaction               4.40%                                                              
Mr. Dawei Li [Member] | First Debt [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount     $ 3,400,000                                                                        
Mr. Dawei Li [Member] | First Debt [Member] | Cancellation Agreement [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Exchange price per share | $ / shares     $ 1.02                                                                        
Cancel debt exchange in to common stock | shares     3,431,373                                                                        
Mr. Dawei Li [Member] | Third Debt [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount                                                         $ 1,400,000                    
Mr. Dawei Li [Member] | Third Debt [Member] | Cancellation Agreement [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Exchange price per share | $ / shares                         $ 1.05                                                    
Cancel debt exchange in to common stock | shares                         1,384,717                                                    
Mr. Jun Lang [Member] | Second Debt [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount                             $ 300,000                                                
Mr. Jun Lang [Member] | Second Debt [Member] | Cancellation Agreement [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Exchange price per share | $ / shares                             $ 1.1                                                
Cancel debt exchange in to common stock | shares                             300,534                                                
Ms. Jing Shi [Member] | Second Debt [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount                             $ 100,000                                                
Ms. Jing Shi [Member] | Second Debt [Member] | Cancellation Agreement [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Exchange price per share | $ / shares                             $ 1.1                                                
Cancel debt exchange in to common stock | shares                             123,208                                                
Asia EVK Energy Auto Limited [Member] | Second Debt [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount                             $ 5,000,000                                                
Asia EVK Energy Auto Limited [Member] | Second Debt [Member] | Cancellation Agreement [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Exchange price per share | $ / shares                             $ 1.1                                                
Cancel debt exchange in to common stock | shares                             4,782,163                                                
Asia EVK Energy Auto Limited [Member] | Fourth Debt [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount                                                     2,800,000                        
Asia EVK Energy Auto Limited [Member] | Fourth Debt [Member] | Cancellation Agreement [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Exchange price per share | $ / shares                         $ 1.05                                                    
Cancel debt exchange in to common stock | shares                         2,769,435                                                    
Mr. Yunfei Li [Member] | Third Debt [Member] | Cancellation Agreement [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Exchange price per share | $ / shares                         $ 1.05                                                    
Cancel debt exchange in to common stock | shares                         2,938,067                                                    
Mr. Yunfei Li [Member] | Fourth Debt [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount                                                     $ 400,000                        
Mr. Shangdong Liu [Member] | Fifth Debt [Member] | Cancellation Agreement [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Cancel debt exchange in to common stock | shares 528,053                                                                            
Mr. Shibin Mao [Member] | Fifth Debt [Member] | Cancellation Agreement [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Cancel debt exchange in to common stock | shares 3,536,068                                                                            
Ms. Lijuan Wang [Member] | Fifth Debt [Member] | Cancellation Agreement [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Cancel debt exchange in to common stock | shares 2,267,798                                                                            
Mr. Ping Shen [Member] | Fifth Debt [Member] | Cancellation Agreement [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Cancel debt exchange in to common stock | shares 2,267,798                                                                            
Suzhou [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Registered capital of subsidiary                                                                     $ 1,500,000        
Accumulated contributions to subsidiary                                               $ 1,300,000                              
Ownership percentage of noncontrolling interest                                               10.00%                              
Accumulated contributions to subsidiary from noncontrolling interests                                               $ 140,000                              
Cbak Trading [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Registered capital of subsidiary                                                                             $ 500,000
Accumulated contributions to subsidiary                                                   $ 100,000                          
Registered capital increased                                                   $ 5,000,000                          
Cbak Power [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Registered capital of subsidiary                                                                           $ 30,000,000  
Accumulated contributions to subsidiary                                                                       $ 29,999,978      
RMB [Member] | Suzhou [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Registered capital of subsidiary                                                                     $ 10,000,000        
Accumulated contributions to subsidiary                                               9,900,000                              
Ownership percentage of equity method investment                                                                     90.00%        
Accumulated contributions to subsidiary from noncontrolling interests                                               $ 1,000,000                              
RMB [Member] | Mr. Yunfei Li [Member] | First Debt [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount | ¥                                                               ¥ 11,647,890              
RMB [Member] | Mr. Yunfei Li [Member] | Third Debt [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount | ¥                                                           ¥ 18,000,000                  
RMB [Member] | Mr. Dawei Li [Member] | First Debt [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount | ¥                                                               ¥ 23,980,950              
RMB [Member] | Mr. Dawei Li [Member] | Third Debt [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount | ¥                                                           ¥ 10,000,000                  
RMB [Member] | Mr. Jun Lang [Member] | Second Debt [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount | ¥                                                             ¥ 2,225,082                
RMB [Member] | Ms. Jing Shi [Member] | Second Debt [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount | ¥                                                             912,204                
RMB [Member] | Asia EVK Energy Auto Limited [Member] | Second Debt [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount | ¥                                                             ¥ 35,406,036                
RMB [Member] | Asia EVK Energy Auto Limited [Member] | Fourth Debt [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount | ¥                                                       ¥ 20,000,000                      
RMB [Member] | Mr. Yunfei Li [Member]                                                                              
Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation and Organization (Textual)                                                                              
Debt amount | ¥                                                       ¥ 2,813,810                      
[1] On July 7, 2016, Shenzhen Huijie Purification System Engineering Co., Ltd (?Shenzhen Huijie?), one of the Company?s contractors, filed a lawsuit against CBAK Power in the Peoples? Court of Zhuanghe City, Dalian for the failure to pay pursuant to the terms of the contract and for entrusting part of the project to a third party without their prior consent. The plaintiff sought a total amount of $1,179,313 (RMB 8,430,792), including construction costs of $0.9 million (RMB6.3 million), interest of $29,812 (RMB0.2 million) and compensation of $0.3 million (RMB1.9 million), which were already accrued for as of September 30, 2016. On September 7, 2016, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie, the Court froze CBAK Power?s bank deposits totaling $1,179,313 (RMB8,430,792) for a period of one year. On September 1, 2017, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie, the Court froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 31, 2018. The Court further froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 27, 2019 upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie on August 27, 2018. Upon the request from Shenzhen Huijie, the Court again froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 27, 2020.
XML 69 R73.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Accrued Expenses and Other Payables (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Accrued Expenses and Other Payables [Abstract]    
Construction costs payable (note 1) $ 2,172,282 $ 5,950,746
Equipment purchase payable 7,393,938 6,510,571
Liquidated damages (note a) 1,210,119 1,210,119
Accrued staff costs 2,516,972 2,362,466
Compensation costs (note 21(ii)) 106,469 110,657
Customer deposits 645,871 192,113
Other payables and accruals 2,338,270 1,864,679
Accrued expenses and other payables $ 16,383,921 $ 18,201,351
XML 70 R83.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Income Taxes, Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities (Details 3)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
USD ($)
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Gross UTB, beginning of period $ 7,129,285
Gross UTB, Decrease in unrecognized tax benefits taken in current period (269,811)
Gross UTB, end of period 7,140,205
Decrease in unrecognized tax benefits taken in current period
Net UTB, beginning of period 7,129,285
Net UTB, Decrease in unrecognized tax benefits taken in current period (269,811)
Net UTB, end of period $ 7,129,285
XML 71 R87.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Income (Loss) Per Share (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]        
Net (loss) income $ (1,787,068) $ 7,920,563 $ (6,928,575) $ 1,907,042
Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests (14,446) (7,964) (51,177) (11,457)
Net (loss) income attributable to shareholders of CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. $ (1,772,622) $ 7,928,527 $ (6,877,398) $ 1,918,499
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic (note) 42,262,408 26,660,814 35,508,896 26,642,749
Dilutive unvested restricted stock   47,632   81,131
Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted 42,262,408 26,708,446 35,508,896 26,723,880
Income (loss) per share of common stock        
Basic $ (0.04) $ 0.3 $ (0.19) $ 0.07
Diluted $ (0.04) $ 0.3 $ (0.19) $ 0.07
XML 72 R77.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Product Warranty Provision (Details Textual)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Product Warranty Provision (Textual)  
Standard product warranty, description The Company maintains a policy of providing after sales support for certain of its new EV and LEV battery products introduced since October 1, 2015 by way of a warranty program. The limited cover covers a period of six to twelve months for battery cells, a period of twelve to twenty seven months for battery modules for light electric vehicles (LEV) such as electric bicycles, and a period of three years to eight years (or 120,000 or 200,000 km if reached sooner) for battery modules for electric vehicles (EV).
XML 73 R16.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Intangible Assets, Net
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Intangible Assets, net [Abstract]  
Intangible Assets, net
10. Intangible Assets, net

 

Intangible assets as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the followings:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Computer software at cost  $31,025   $29,850 
Accumulated amortization   (10,156)   (13,798)
   $20,869   $16,052 

 

Amortization expenses were $1,118 and $1,291 for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 and $2,515 and $4,195 for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, respectively.

XML 74 R12.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Payables to Former Subsidiaries
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Payables to Former Subsidiaries Net [Abstract]  
Payables to Former Subsidiaries
6. Payables to Former Subsidiaries

 

Payable to former subsidiaries as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the following:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
BAK Tianjin  $972,913   $- 
BAK Shenzhen   3,328,733    855,860 
   $4,301,646   $855,860 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of payables for purchase of inventories from BAK Tianjin and BAK Shenzhen. From time to time, to meet the needs of its customers, the Company purchased products from these former subsidiaries that it did not produce.

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A0#% @ _(-S3RCMDEDC P S@L !D M ( !\^H 'AL+W=O&PO=V]R:W-H965T M&UL4$L! A0# M% @ _(-S3X[]9''F" 3L !D ( !0/, 'AL+W=O M&PO=V]R:W-H965T&UL4$L! A0#% @ _(-S3R*_ MJS%H P Z0X !D ( !G ,! 'AL+W=O&PO=V]R:W-H965T&UL4$L! A0#% @ _(-S3PT#\B&PO M=V]R:W-H965T&UL4$L! A0#% @ _(-S3V\+VR24!@ Q3\ \ M ( !P+ ! 'AL+W=O7!E&UL4$L%!@ !J &H &!T ' !N] 0 $! end XML 76 R31.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Trade Accounts and Bills Receivable, Net (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Trade Accounts and Bills Receivable, net [Abstract]  
Schedule of trade accounts and bills receivable

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Trade accounts receivable  $19,054,863   $20,596,681 
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts   (3,657,173)   (3,943,983)
    15,397,690    16,652,698 
Bills receivable   6,353,342    2,103 
   $21,751,032   $16,654,801 

Schedule of analysis of the allowance for doubtful accounts
   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Balance at beginning of period  $3,700,922   $3,657,173 
Provision for the period   474,950    735,619 
Reversal - recoveries by cash   (312,462)   (292,599)
Charged to consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income   162,488    443,020 
Foreign exchange adjustment   (206,237)   (156,210)
Balance at end of period  $3,657,173   $3,943,983 

XML 77 R35.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net [Abstract]  
Schedule of property, plant and equipment, net

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Buildings  $23,626,924   $27,492,988 
Machinery and equipment   22,159,752    22,180,789 
Office equipment   218,581    181,587 
Motor vehicles   204,368    163,224 
    46,209,625    50,018,588 
Impairment   (1,840,596)   (1,770,938)
Accumulated depreciation   (5,460,526)   (7,205,126)
Carrying amount  $38,908,503   $41,042,524 

XML 78 R39.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Trade Accounts and Bills Payable (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Trade Accounts and Bills Payable [Abstract]  
Schedule of trade accounts and bills payable

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Trade accounts payable  $23,134,269   $24,946,847 
Bills payable          
-      Bank acceptance bills (Notes 1 and 12)   28,911,556    13,921,571 
-      Commercial acceptance bills   449,238    - 
   $52,495,063   $38,868,418 

XML 79 R28.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Concentrations and Credit Risk
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Concentrations and Credit Risk [Abstract]  
Concentrations and Credit Risk
22. Concentrations and Credit Risk

 

  (a) Concentrations

 

The Company had the following customers that individually comprised or more of net revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 as follows:

 

   Three months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019 
Customer A  $1,672,191    29.92%  $2,118,783    26.19%
Customer B   2,081,697    37.24%    *     
Customer C   852,331    15.25%    *     
Customer D   *    *    2,264,415    27.99%
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd   *    *    1,941,101    23.99%

 

  * Comprised less than 10% of net revenue for the respective period.

 

The Company had the following customers that individually comprised or more of net revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 as follows:

 

   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019 
Customer A  $5,374,871    35.95%  $5,994,110    34.19%
Customer B   2,081,697    13.92%   *    * 
Customer C   *    *    *    * 
Customer D   *    *    3,330,675    19.00%
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd   *    *    1,941,101    11.07%

 

  * Comprised less than 10% of net revenue for the respective period.

 

The Company had the following customers that individually comprised 10% or more of accounts receivable (net) as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 as follows:

 

    December 31,
2018
    September 30,
2019
 
Customer A   $ 1,769,416       11.49 %   $ 1,524,997       12.05 %
Customer C     2,293,257       14.89 %     2,206,467       17.44 %
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd     *       *       2,113,251       12.69 %
Customer E     4,283,023       27.82 %     *       *  

 

  * Comprised less than 10% of account receivable (net) for the respective period.

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, the Company recorded the following transactions:

 

   Three months ended
September 30,
   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019   2018   2019 
Purchase of inventories from                
BAK Shenzhen**  $-   $-   $108,718   $65,102 
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd*   -    -    2,062,432    - 
Zhengzhou BAK New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd.#        3,838,213         3,838,213 
                     
Sales of finished goods to                    
BAK Tianjin   4,073    -    31,610    - 
BAK Shenzhen**   -    -    -    769,052 
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd*   -    1,941,101    -    1,941,101 
                     
Proceeds on disposal of patented proprietary technology offset against amount due to BAK Shenzhen (Note 6)**  $13,034,583   $-   $13,034,583   $- 

 

 

  * Mr. Xiangqian Li, the former CEO, is a director of this company. As of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, payable to Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd were $2,219,441 and $2,291,261, respectively, was included in trade accounts and bills payable and $2,113,251 and nil was included in trade accounts and bills receivable, net.
  #

Mr. Xiangqian Li, the former CEO, is a director of this company. As of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, payable to Zhengzhou BAK New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd were $4,162,895 and nil, respectively, was included in trade accounts and bills payable.

  ** Mr. Xiangqian Li, our former CEO, is a director of this company.

 

  (b) Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a significant concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and pledged deposits. As of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019, substantially all of the Company's cash and cash equivalents were held by major financial institutions located in the PRC, which management believes are of high credit quality.

 

For the credit risk related to trade accounts receivable, the Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and, if necessary, maintains reserves for potential credit losses. Historically, such losses have been within management's expectations.

XML 80 R24.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Share-based Compensation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Noncash Expense [Abstract]  
Share-based Compensation
18. Share-based Compensation

 

Restricted Shares

 

Restricted shares granted on June 30, 2015

 

On June 12, 2015, the Board of Director approved the CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. 2015 Equity Incentive Plan (the "2015 Plan") for Employees, Directors and Consultants of the Company and its Affiliates. The maximum aggregate number of Shares that may be issued under the Plan is ten million (10,000,000) Shares.

 

On June 30, 2015, pursuant to the 2015 Plan, the Compensation Committee of the Company's Board of Directors granted an aggregate of 690,000 restricted shares of the Company's common stock, par value $0.001, to certain employees, officers and directors of the Company with a fair value of $3.24 per share on June 30, 2015. In accordance with the vesting schedule of the grant, the restricted shares will vest in twelve equal quarterly installments on the last day of each fiscal quarter beginning on June 30, 2015 (i.e. last vesting period: quarter ended March 31, 2018). The Company recognizes the share-based compensation expenses on a graded-vesting method.

 

The Company recorded non-cash share-based compensation expense of nil and $17,160 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, in respect of the restricted shares granted on June 30, 2015, respectively.

 

The Company recorded non-cash share-based compensation expense of $nil for three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, in respect of the restricted shares granted on June 30, 2015, respectively.

 

As of September 30, 2019, there was no unrecognized stock-based compensation associated with the above restricted shares. As of September 30, 2019, 1,667 vested shares were to be issued.

   

Restricted shares granted on April 19, 2016

 

On April 19, 2016, pursuant to the Company's 2015 Equity Incentive Plan, the Compensation Committee granted an aggregate of 500,000 restricted shares of the Company's common stock to certain employees, officers and directors of the Company, of which 220,000 restricted shares were granted to the Company's executive officers and directors. There are three types of vesting schedules. First, if the number of restricted shares granted is below 3,000, the shares will vest annually in 2 equal installments over a two year period with the first vesting on June 30, 2017. Second, if the number of restricted shares granted is larger than or equal to 3,000 and below 10,000, the shares will vest annually in 3 equal installments over a three year period with the first vesting on June 30, 2017. Third, if the number of restricted shares granted is above or equal to 10,000, the shares will vest semi-annually in 6 equal installments over a three year period with the first vesting on December 31, 2016. The fair value of these restricted shares was $2.68 per share on April 19, 2016. The Company recognizes the share-based compensation expenses over the vesting period (or the requisite service period) on a graded-vesting method.

 

The Company recorded non-cash share-based compensation expense of $34,148 and $171,842 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, in respect of the restricted shares granted on April 19, 2016, respectively.

 

The Company recorded non-cash share-based compensation expense of nil and $36,641 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, in respect of the restricted shares granted on April 19, 2016, respectively.

 

As of September 30, 2019, there was no unrecognized stock-based compensation associated with the above restricted shares and no vested shares were to be issued.

 

Restricted shares granted on August 23, 2019

 

On August 23, 2019, pursuant to the Company's 2015 Equity Incentive Plan, the Compensation Committee granted an aggregate of 1,887,000 restricted share units of the Company's common stock to certain employees, officers and directors of the Company, of which 710,000 restricted share units were granted to the Company's executive officers and directors. There are two types of vesting schedules, (i) the share units will vest semi-annually in 6 equal installments over a three year period with the first vesting on September 30, 2019; (ii) the share units will vest annual in 3 equal installments over a three year period with the first vesting on March 31, 2021. The fair value of these restricted shares was $0.9 per share on August 23, 2019. The Company recognizes the share-based compensation expenses over the vesting period (or the requisite service period) on a graded-vesting method.

 

The Company recorded non-cash share-based compensation expense of $396,144 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, in respect of the restricted shares granted on August 23, 2019, respectively.

 

As of September 30, 2019, non-vested restricted share units granted on August 23, 2019 are as follows:

 

Non-vested share units as of August 23, 2019    
Granted   1,887,000 
Vested   (307,000)
Forfeited   - 
Non-vested share units as of September 30, 2019   1,580,000 

 

As of September 30, 2019, there was unrecognized stock-based compensation $1,302,156 associated with the above restricted share units. As of September 30, 2019, 307,000 vested shares were to be issued.

 

As the Company itself is an investment holding company which is not expected to generate operating profits to realize the tax benefits arising from its net operating loss carried forward, no income tax benefits were recognized for such stock-based compensation cost under the stock option plan for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.

XML 81 R20.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Deferred Government Grants
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Deferred Government Grants [Abstract]  
Deferred Government Grants
14. Deferred Government Grants

 

Deferred government grants as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consist of the following:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Total government grants  $4,457,064   $4,184,634 
Less: Current portion   (143,775)   (138,334)
Non-current portion  $4,313,289   $4,046,300 

 

In September 2013, the Management Committee of Dalian Economic Zone Management Committee (the "Management Committee") provided a subsidy of RMB150 million to finance the costs incurred in moving our facilities to Dalian, including the loss of sales while the new facilities were being constructed. For the year ended September 30, 2015, the Company recognized $23,103,427 as income after offset of the related removal expenditures of $1,004,027. No such income or offset was recognized in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2018.

 

On October 17, 2014, the Company received a subsidy of RMB46,150,000 pursuant to an agreement with the Management Committee dated July 2, 2013 for costs of land use rights and to be used to construct the new manufacturing site in Dalian. Part of the facilities had been completed and was operated in July 2015 and the Company has initiated amortization on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the depreciable facilities constructed thereon.

 

The Company offset government grants of $35,878 and $35,219 for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 and $113,545 and $108,094 for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, respectively, against depreciation expenses of the Dalian facilities.

XML 82 R41.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Accrued Expenses and Other Payables (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Accrued Expenses and Other Payables [Abstract]  
Schedule of accrued expenses and other payables
   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Construction costs payable (note 1)  $5,950,746   $2,172,282 
Equipment purchase payable   6,510,571    7,393,938 
Liquidated damages (note a)   1,210,119    1,210,119 
Accrued staff costs   2,362,466    2,516,972 
Compensation costs (note 21(ii))   110,657    106,469 
Customer deposits   192,113    645,871 
Other payables and accruals   1,864,679    2,338,270 
   $18,201,351   $16,383,921 

 

  (a) On August 15, 2006, the SEC declared effective a post-effective amendment that the Company had filed on August 4, 2006, terminating the effectiveness of a resale registration statement on Form SB-2 that had been filed pursuant to a registration rights agreement with certain shareholders to register the resale of shares held by those shareholders. The Company subsequently filed Form S-1 for these shareholders. On December 8, 2006, the Company filed its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2006 (the "2006 Form 10-K"). After the filing of the 2006 Form 10-K, the Company's previously filed registration statement on Form S-1 was no longer available for resale by the selling shareholders whose shares were included in such Form S-1. Under the registration rights agreement, those selling shareholders became eligible for liquidated damages from the Company relating to the above two events totaling approximately $1,051,000. As of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019, no liquidated damages relating to both events have been paid.
XML 83 R45.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Share-based Compensation (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Noncash Expense [Abstract]  
Schedule of non-vested restricted shares
Non-vested share units as of August 23, 2019    
Granted   1,887,000 
Vested   (307,000)
Forfeited   - 
Non-vested share units as of September 30, 2019   1,580,000 
XML 84 R49.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Segment Information (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Segment Information [Abstract]  
Schedule of net revenues from manufacture of batteries by products
   Three months ended
September 30,
   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019   2018   2019 
High power lithium batteries used in:                
Electric vehicles  $2,280,763   $2,885,305   $4,099,646   $4,425,875 
Light electric vehicles   44,195    -    64,315    - 
Uninterruptable supplies   3,264,413    5,204,499    10,788,509    13,106,540 
Total  $5,589,371   $8,089,804   $14,952,470   $17,532,415 
Schedule of net revenues from manufacture of batteries by geographical areas
   Three months ended
September 30,
   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019   2018   2019 
Mainland China  $3,799,136   $8,016,931   $12,299,525   $17,034,593 
USA   1,765,193    (3,638)   1,858,225    219,827 
Europe   (2,765)   -    101,466    - 
PRC Taiwan   (2,512)   (7)   96,513    445 
Israel   30,988    (1,980)   537,757    119,698 
Others   (669)   78,498    58,984    157,852 
Total  $5,589,371   $8,089,804   $14,952,470   $17,532,415 
XML 85 R66.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Intangible Assets, Net (Details Textual) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Intangible Assets, Net (Textual)        
Amortization of intangible assets $ 1,291 $ 1,118 $ 4,195 $ 2,515
XML 86 R96.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Segment Information (Details 1) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Net revenues $ 8,089,804 $ 5,589,371 $ 17,532,415 $ 14,952,470
Mainland China [Member]        
Net revenues 8,016,931 3,799,136 17,034,593 12,299,525
USA [Member]        
Net revenues (3,638) 1,765,193 219,827 1,858,225
Europe [Member]        
Net revenues (2,765) 101,466
PRC Taiwan [Member]        
Net revenues (7) (2,512) 445 96,513
Israel [Member]        
Net revenues (1,980) 30,988 119,698 537,757
Others [Member]        
Net revenues $ 78,498 $ (669) $ 157,852 $ 58,984
XML 87 R92.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Concentrations and Credit Risk (Details 1) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Accounts receivable $ 16,654,801 $ 21,751,032
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd [Member]    
Accounts receivable $ 2,113,251 [1]
Concentration risk, percentage of accounts receivable 12.69% [1]
Customer A [Member]    
Accounts receivable $ 1,524,997 $ 1,769,416
Concentration risk, percentage of accounts receivable 12.05% 11.49%
Customer C [Member]    
Accounts receivable $ 2,206,467 $ 2,293,257
Concentration risk, percentage of accounts receivable 17.38% 14.89%
Customer E [Member]    
Accounts receivable [1] $ 4,283,023
Concentration risk, percentage of accounts receivable [1] 27.82%
[1] Comprised less than 10% of account receivable (net) for the respective period.
XML 88 R62.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Construction in Progress (Details Textual) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Construction in Progress (Textual)        
Interest costs capitalized $ 385,850 $ 195,994 $ 1,099,687 $ 912,702
XML 89 R25.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Income (Loss) Per Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Income (Loss) Per Share
19. Income (Loss) Per Share

 

The following is the calculation of income (loss) per share:

 

   Three months ended
September 30,
   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019   2018   2019 
Net income (loss)  $7,920,563   $(1,787,068)  $1,907,042   $(6,928,575)
Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests   7,964    14,446    11,457    51,177 
Net (loss) income attributable to shareholders of CBAK Energy Technology, Inc.   7,928,527    (1,772,622)   1,918,499    (6,877,398)
                     
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic (note)   26,660,814    42,262,408    26,642,749    35,508,896 
Dilutive unvested restricted stock   47,632    -    81,131    - 
Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted   26,708,446    42,262,408    26,723,880    35,508,896 
                     
Income (loss) per share of common stock                    
Basic  $0.30   $(0.04)  $0.07   $(0.19)
Diluted  $0.30   $(0.04)  $0.07   $(0.19)

 

  Note: Including 13,338 vested restricted shares granted pursuant to the 2015 Plan that were not yet issued for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018; and 307,000 vested restricted shares granted pursuant to the 2015 Plan that were not yet issued for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, 141,333 unvested restricted shares were anti-dilutive and excluded from shares used in the diluted computation.

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, 1,580,000 unvested restricted shares were anti-dilutive and excluded from shares used in the diluted computation.

XML 90 R21.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Product Warranty Provision
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Product Warranty Provisions [Abstract]  
Product Warranty Provision
15. Product Warranty Provision

 

The Company maintains a policy of providing after sales support for certain of its new EV and LEV battery products introduced since October 1, 2015 by way of a warranty program. The limited cover covers a period of six to twelve months for battery cells, a period of twelve to twenty seven months for battery modules for light electric vehicles (LEV) such as electric bicycles, and a period of three years to eight years (or 120,000 or 200,000 km if reached sooner) for battery modules for electric vehicles (EV). The Company accrues an estimate of its exposure to warranty claims based on both current and historical product sales data and warranty costs incurred. The Company assesses the adequacy of its recorded warranty liability at least annually and adjusts the amounts as necessary.

XML 91 R29.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Segment Information [Abstract]  
Segment Information
23. Segment Information

 

The Company used to engage in one business segment, the manufacture, commercialization and distribution of a wide variety of standard and customized lithium ion rechargeable batteries for use in a wide array of applications. The Company manufactured five types of Li-ion rechargeable batteries: aluminum-case cell, battery pack, cylindrical cell, lithium polymer cell and high-power lithium battery cell. The Company's products are sold to packing plants operated by third parties primarily for use in mobile phones and other electronic devices.

 

After the disposal of BAK International and its subsidiaries (see Note 1), the Company focused on producing high-power lithium battery cells. Net revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019 were as follows:

 

Net revenues by product:

 

   Three months ended
September 30,
   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019   2018   2019 
High power lithium batteries used in:                
Electric vehicles  $2,280,763   $2,885,305   $4,099,646   $4,425,875 
Light electric vehicles   44,195    -    64,315    - 
Uninterruptable supplies   3,264,413    5,204,499    10,788,509    13,106,540 
Total  $5,589,371   $8,089,804   $14,952,470   $17,532,415 

 

Net revenues by geographic area:

 

   Three months ended
September 30,
   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019   2018   2019 
Mainland China  $3,799,136   $8,016,931   $12,299,525   $17,034,593 
USA   1,765,193    (3,638)   1,858,225    219,827 
Europe   (2,765)   -    101,466    - 
PRC Taiwan   (2,512)   (7)   96,513    445 
Israel   30,988    (1,980)   537,757    119,698 
Others   (669)   78,498    58,984    157,852 
Total  $5,589,371   $8,089,804   $14,952,470   $17,532,415 

 

Substantially all of the Company's long-lived assets are located in the PRC.

XML 92 R48.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Concentrations and Credit Risk (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Concentrations and Credit Risk [Abstract]  
Schedule of revenue by major customers by reporting segments
   Three months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019 
Customer A  $1,672,191    29.92%  $2,118,783    26.19%
Customer B   2,081,697    37.24%    *     
Customer C   852,331    15.25%    *     
Customer D   *    *    2,264,415    27.99%
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd   *    *    1,941,101    23.99%

 

  * Comprised less than 10% of net revenue for the respective period.

 

   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019 
Customer A  $5,374,871    35.95%  $5,994,110    34.19%
Customer B   2,081,697    13.92%   *    * 
Customer C   *    *    *    * 
Customer D   *    *    3,330,675    19.00%
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd   *    *    1,941,101    11.07%

 

  * Comprised less than 10% of net revenue for the respective period.
Schedule of accounts receivable by major customer
    December 31,
2018
    September 30,
2019
 
Customer A   $ 1,769,416       11.49 %   $ 1,524,997       12.05 %
Customer C     2,293,257       14.89 %     2,206,467       17.44 %
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd     *       *       2,113,251       12.69 %
Customer E     4,283,023       27.82 %     *       *  

 

  * Comprised less than 10% of account receivable (net) for the respective period.
Schedule of transactions with the former subsidiaries
   Three months ended
September 30,
   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019   2018   2019 
Purchase of inventories from                
BAK Shenzhen**  $-   $-   $108,718   $65,102 
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd*   -    -    2,062,432    - 
Zhengzhou BAK New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd.#        3,838,213         3,838,213 
                     
Sales of finished goods to                    
BAK Tianjin   4,073    -    31,610    - 
BAK Shenzhen**   -    -    -    769,052 
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd*   -    1,941,101    -    1,941,101 
                     
Proceeds on disposal of patented proprietary technology offset against amount due to BAK Shenzhen (Note 6)**  $13,034,583   $-   $13,034,583   $- 

 

 

  * Mr. Xiangqian Li, the former CEO, is a director of this company. As of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, payable to Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd were $2,219,441 and $2,291,261, respectively, was included in trade accounts and bills payable and $2,113,251 and nil was included in trade accounts and bills receivable, net.
  #

Mr. Xiangqian Li, the former CEO, is a director of this company. As of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, payable to Zhengzhou BAK New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd were $4,162,895 and nil, respectively, was included in trade accounts and bills payable.

  ** Mr. Xiangqian Li, our former CEO, is a director of this company.
XML 93 R40.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Loans (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Loans [Abstract]  
Schedule of debt

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Current maturities of long-term bank loans  $3,659,324   $10,562,506 
Long-term bank borrowings   20,614,194    9,388,894 
   $24,273,518   $19,951,400 
Schedule of facilities secured by the company's assets
   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Pledged deposits (note 2)  $16,014,118   $6,994,110 
Prepaid land use rights (note 9)   7,446,117    7,046,437 
Buildings   17,501,902    19,164,628 
Machinery and equipment   10,206,100    8,297,861 
Bills receivable (note 3)   6,353,342    - 
   $57,521,579   $41,503,036 
Schedule of advance from related parties
       December 31,   September 30, 
   Note   2018   2019 
Advance from related parties            
– Tianjin BAK New Energy Research Institute Co., Ltd ("Tianjin New Energy")   (a)   $11,095,070   $- 
– Mr. Xiangqian Li, the Company's Former CEO   (b)    100,000    100,000 
– Mr. Yunfei Li   (c)    116,307    403,274 
– Shareholders   (d)    2,035,381    1,024,434 
         13,346,758    1,527,708 
Advances from unrelated third party               
– Mr. Wenwu Yu   (e)    146,813    29,351 
– Mr. Longqian Peng   (e)    654,230    629,470 
– Mr. Shulin Yu.   (g)    -    503,576 
– Jilin Province Trust Co. Ltd   (f)    -    5,539,335 
– Suzhou Zhengyuanwei Needle Ce Co., Ltd   (e)    -    69,941 
         

801,043

    

6,771,673

 
        $14,147,801   $8,299,381 

 

  (a)

The Company received advances from Tianjin New Energy, a related company under the control of Mr. Xiangqian Li, the Company's former CEO, which was unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand. On November 1, 2016, Mr. Xiangqian Li ceased to be a shareholder but remained as a general manager of Tianjin New Energy.

 

On January 7, 2019, each of Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li (the Company's CEO) entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Tianjin New Energy whereby Tianjin New Energy assigned its rights to loans to CBAK Power of approximately $3.5 million (RMB23,980,950) and $1.7 million (RMB11,647,890) (collectively $5.2 million, the "First Debt") to Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li, respectively.

  

On January 7, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement (note 1) with Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li agreed to cancel the First Debt in exchange for 3,431,373 and 1,666,667 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $1.02 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the First Debt. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares.

   

        

On April 26, 2019, each of Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK Energy Auto Limited ("Asia EVK") entered into an agreement with CBAK Power and Tianjin New Energy whereby Tianjin New Energy assigned its rights to loans to CBAK Power of approximately $0.3 million (RMB2,225,082), $0.1 million (RMB 912,204) and $5.2 million (RMB35,406,036) (collectively $5.7 million, the "Second Debt") to Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK, respectively.

 

On April 26, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement (note 1) with Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, the creditors agreed to cancel the Second Debt in exchange for 300,534, 123,208 and 4,782,163 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $1.1 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the Second Debt. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares.

 

  (b) Advances from Mr. Xiangqian Li, the Company's former CEO, was unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
     
  (c) Advances from Mr. Yunfei Li, the Company's CEO, was unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
     
  (d)

The earnest money paid by certain shareholders in relation to share purchase (note 1) were unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.

 

On October 14, 2019, the Company entered into a cancellation agreement with Mr. Shangdong Liu, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, Mr. Shangdong Liu, Ms. Lijuan Wang and Mr. Ping Shen agreed to convert the earnest money in exchange for 528,053, 528,053 and 528,053 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $0.6 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the earnest money. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares.

 

Up to the date of this report, earnest money of $84,425 remained outstanding.

     
  (e) Advances from unrelated third parties were unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
     
  (f) In January 2019, the Company obtained one-year term facilities from Jilin Province Trust Co. Ltd. with a maximum amount of RMB40.0 million (approximately $5.6 million), which was secured by land use rights and buildings of Eodos Liga Energy Co., Ltd.  Under the facilities, the Company borrowed RMB16.4 million ($2.3 million), RMB15.4 million ($2.2 million), RMB6.6 million ($0.9 million) and RMB1.2 million ($0.2 million) on February 1, 2019, February 22, 2019, March 8, 2019 and March 21, 2019 respectively, bearing annual interest from 11.3% to 11.6%.
     
  (g) On June 25, 2019, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Mr. Shulin Yu, an unrelated party, to loan RMB3.6 million (approximately $0.5 million) for a term of one year, bearing annual interest of 10% which was guaranteed by Mr. Yunfei Li (the Company's CEO) and Mr. Wenwu Wang (the Company's former CFO). As of September 30, 2019, the Company borrowed RMB3.6 million (approximately $0.5 million).
XML 94 R44.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Income Taxes, Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of provision for income taxes expenses
   Three months ended
September 30,
   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019   2018   2019 
PRC income tax:                                          
   Current  $-   $-   $-   $- 
   Deferred   -    -    -    - 
   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Schedule of income tax reconciliation
   Three months ended
September 30,
   Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   2018   2019   2018   2019 
Income (Loss) before income taxes  $7,920,563   $(1,787,068)  $1,907,042   $(6,928,575)
United States federal corporate income tax rate   21%   21%   21%   21%
Income tax (credit) expenses computed at United States statutory corporate income tax rate   1,663,318    (375,285)   400,479    (1,455,001)
Reconciling items:                    
Rate differential for PRC earnings   322,253    (42,412)   106,397    (228,917)
Non-deductible expenses   21,333    69,240    118,383    162,110 
Share based payments   7,172    83,190    39,691    90,885 
Recognition of tax losses previously not recognized   (132,104)   -    (132,104)   - 
Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets   (1,881,972)   265,267    (532,846)   1,430,923 
Income tax expenses  $-   $-   $-   $- 
Schedule of deferred tax assets and liabilities
   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Deferred tax assets        
Trade accounts receivable  $1,031,389   $1,025,827 
Inventories   1,715,161    1,600,189 
Property, plant and equipment   618,416    275,833 
Provision for product warranty   562,654    550,324 
Net operating loss carried forward   26,595,654    28,502,024 
Valuation allowance   (30,523,274)   (31,954,197)
Deferred tax assets, non-current  $-   $- 
           
Deferred tax liabilities, non-current  $-   $- 
Schedule of unrecognized tax benefits excluding interest and penalties ("Gross UTB") is as follows

   Gross UTB   Surcharge   Net UTB 
Balance as of January 1, 2019  $7,129,285   $      -   $7,129,285 
Decrease in unrecognized tax benefits taken in current period   (269,811)   -    (269,811)
Balance as of September 30, 2019  $6,859,474   $-   $6,859,474 

XML 95 R67.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Trade Accounts and Bills Payable (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Trade Accounts and Bills Payable [Abstract]    
Trade accounts payable $ 24,946,847 $ 23,134,269
Bills payable    
Bank acceptance bills (Notes 1 and 12) 13,921,571 28,911,556
Commercial acceptance bills 449,238
Trade accounts and bills payable $ 38,868,418 $ 52,495,063
XML 96 R97.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Segment Information (Details Textual)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Segment
Segment Information (Textual)  
Number of segment 1
XML 97 R93.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Concentrations and Credit Risk (Details 2) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Sales of finished goods $ 8,089,804 $ 5,589,371 $ 17,532,415 $ 14,952,470
Proceeds on disposal of patented proprietary technology offset against amount due to a former subsidiary (Note 6) 13,034,583 13,034,583
Bak Shenzhen [Member]        
Purchase of inventories [1] 65,102 108,718
Sales of finished goods [1]
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd [Member]        
Purchase of inventories [2] 2,062,432
Sales of finished goods [2] 1,941,101 1,941,101
BAK Tianjin [Member]        
Sales of finished goods 4,073 31,610
Zhengzhou BAK New Energy Vehicle Co. Ltd [Member]        
Purchase of inventories [3] $ 3,838,213 $ 3,838,213
[1] Mr. Xiangqian Li, our former CEO, is a director of this company.
[2] Mr. Xiangqian Li, the former CEO, is a director of this company. As of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, payable to Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd were $2,219,441 and $2,291,261, respectively, was included in trade accounts and bills payable and $2,113,251 and nil was included in trade accounts and bills receivable, net.
[3] Mr. Xiangqian Li, the former CEO, is a director of this company. As of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, payable to Zhengzhou BAK New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd were $4,162,895 and nil, respectively, was included in trade accounts and bills payable.
XML 98 R63.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Prepaid Land Use Rights, Net (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Prepaid Land Use Rights, net [Abstract]    
Prepaid land use rights $ 7,858,480 $ 8,167,587
Accumulated amortization (812,043) (721,470)
Prepaid land use rights, gross 7,046,437 7,446,117
Less: Classified as current assets (157,170) (163,352)
Prepaid land use rights, net $ 6,889,267 $ 7,282,765
XML 99 R55.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Inventories (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Inventories [Abstract]    
Raw materials $ 1,422,821 $ 1,675,383
Work in progress 1,089,938 2,737,415
Finished goods 8,366,042 5,209,563
Inventories $ 10,878,801 $ 9,622,361
XML 100 R51.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Pledged Deposits (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Pledged deposits with bank for:    
Bills payable $ 6,994,110 $ 16,014,118
Letters of credit  
Others [1] 1,388,597 1,225,705
Total $ 8,382,707 $ 17,239,823
[1] On July 7, 2016, Shenzhen Huijie Purification System Engineering Co., Ltd (?Shenzhen Huijie?), one of the Company?s contractors, filed a lawsuit against CBAK Power in the Peoples? Court of Zhuanghe City, Dalian for the failure to pay pursuant to the terms of the contract and for entrusting part of the project to a third party without their prior consent. The plaintiff sought a total amount of $1,179,313 (RMB 8,430,792), including construction costs of $0.9 million (RMB6.3 million), interest of $29,812 (RMB0.2 million) and compensation of $0.3 million (RMB1.9 million), which were already accrued for as of September 30, 2016. On September 7, 2016, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie, the Court froze CBAK Power?s bank deposits totaling $1,179,313 (RMB8,430,792) for a period of one year. On September 1, 2017, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie, the Court froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 31, 2018. The Court further froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 27, 2019 upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie on August 27, 2018. Upon the request from Shenzhen Huijie, the Court again froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 27, 2020.
XML 101 R2.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Current assets    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 198,671 $ 449,670
Pledged deposits 8,382,707 17,239,823
Trade accounts and bills receivable, net 16,654,801 21,751,032
Inventories 10,878,801 9,622,361
Prepayments and other receivables 5,838,302 7,143,454
Prepaid land use rights, current portion 157,170 163,352
Total current assets 42,110,452 56,369,692
Property, plant and equipment, net 41,042,524 38,908,503
Construction in progress 20,345,515 25,001,813
Prepaid land use rights, non-current 6,889,267 7,282,765
Intangible assets, net 16,052 20,869
Total assets 110,403,810 127,583,642
Current liabilities    
Current maturities of long-term bank loans 10,562,506 3,659,324
Other short-term loans 8,299,381 14,147,801
Trade accounts and bills payable 38,868,418 52,495,063
Notes payable 1,293,630
Accrued expenses and other payables 16,383,921 18,201,351
Payables to former subsidiaries, net 855,860 4,301,646
Deferred government grants, current 138,334 143,775
Total current liabilities 76,402,050 92,948,960
Long-term bank loans, net of current maturities 9,388,894 20,614,194
Deferred government grants, non-current 4,046,300 4,313,289
Product warranty provision 2,201,296 2,250,615
Long term tax payable 6,859,474 7,129,285
Total liabilities 98,898,014 127,256,343
Commitments and contingencies
Shareholders' equity    
Common stock $0.001 par value; 500,000,000 authorized ; 26,791,684 issued and 26,647,478 outstanding as of December 31, 2018, 44,319,687 issued and 44,175,481 outstanding as of September 30, 2019 44,320 26,792
Donated shares 14,101,689 14,101,689
Additional paid-in capital 174,720,352 155,931,770
Statutory reserves 1,230,511 1,230,511
Accumulated deficit (172,287,288) (165,409,890)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (2,309,584) (1,498,940)
Stockholders' equity (deficit) before Treasury Stock 15,500,000 4,381,932
Less: Treasury shares (4,066,610) (4,066,610)
Total shareholders' equity 11,433,390 315,322
Non-controlling interests 72,406 11,977
Total equity 11,505,796 327,299
Total liabilities and shareholder's equity $ 110,403,810 $ 127,583,642
XML 102 R59.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net (Details) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Property, plant and equipment $ 50,018,588 $ 46,209,625
Impairment (1,770,938) (1,840,596)
Accumulated depreciation (7,205,126) (5,460,526)
Carrying amount 41,042,524 38,908,503
Buildings [Member]    
Property, plant and equipment 27,492,988 23,626,924
Machinery and equipment [Member]    
Property, plant and equipment 22,180,789 22,159,752
Office equipment [Member]    
Property, plant and equipment 181,587 218,581
Motor vehicles [Member]    
Property, plant and equipment $ 16,224 $ 204,368
XML 103 R6.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Cash flows from operating activities    
Net profit (loss) $ (6,928,575) $ 1,907,042
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:    
Depreciation and amortization 2,083,489 1,767,584
Provision for doubtful debts 443,020 176,961
Write-down of inventories 557,668 730,446
Share-based compensation 432,785 189,002
(Gain) loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 236,360 (1,137)
Gain on disposal of patented proprietary technology (12,296,776)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:    
Trade accounts and bills receivable 4,008,929 27,035,867
Inventories (2,254,761) (530,345)
Prepayments and other receivables 1,735,548 394,178
Trade accounts and bills payable (12,128,474) (1,226,192)
Accrued expenses and other payables 1,357,021 (368,702)
Trade receivable from and payables to former subsidiaries (3,449,078) (8,637,203)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (13,906,068) 9,140,725
Cash flows from investing activities    
Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment 13,319
Purchases of property, plant and equipment and construction in progress (1,998,476) (6,574,347)
Net cash used in investing activities (1,998,476) (6,561,028)
Cash flows from financing activities    
Capital injection from non-controlling interests 118,850 26,864
Proceeds from bank borrowings 24,233,796
Repayment of bank borrowings (3,545,966) (19,411,531)
Proceeds from issue of promissory note 1,250,000
Borrowings from unrelated parties 6,397,925 76,544
Repayment of borrowings from unrelated parties (145,739) (44,091)
Borrowings from related parties 431,630 10,696,243
Repayment of borrowings from related parties (535,967) (8,206,464)
Borrowings from shareholders 4,080,681
Repayment of earnest money to shareholders (760,721)
Net cash provided by financing activities 7,290,693 7,371,361
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash (494,264) (1,052,946)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash (9,108,115) 8,898,112
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of period 17,689,493 10,748,713
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of period 8,581,378 19,646,825
Supplemental non-cash investing and financing activities:    
Transfer of construction in progress to property, plant and equipment 777,324 7,236,709
Proceeds on disposal of patented proprietary technology offset against amount due to a former subsidiary 13,034,583
Issuance of common stock to investors - offset short-term borrowings from unrelated parties 15,056,304
Issuance of common stock to investors - offset construction cost payable (note 1) 3,317,021
Cash paid during the period for:    
Income taxes
Interest, net of amounts capitalized $ 1,087,390 $ 721,029
XML 104 R72.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.3
Loans (Details Textual)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jan. 07, 2019
Jun. 04, 2018
Jun. 25, 2019
Apr. 26, 2019
Jan. 31, 2019
Sep. 30, 2019
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Nov. 30, 2019
USD ($)
Nov. 30, 2019
CNY (¥)
Oct. 15, 2019
USD ($)
Oct. 15, 2019
CNY (¥)
May 21, 2019
USD ($)
May 21, 2019
CNY (¥)
Mar. 07, 2019
USD ($)
Mar. 07, 2019
CNY (¥)
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Nov. 07, 2018
USD ($)
Nov. 07, 2018
CNY (¥)
Sep. 30, 2018
CNY (¥)
Aug. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Aug. 31, 2018
CNY (¥)
Aug. 22, 2018
USD ($)
Aug. 22, 2018
CNY (¥)
Aug. 02, 2017
USD ($)
Jun. 14, 2016
USD ($)
Jun. 14, 2016
CNY (¥)
Jun. 30, 2015
Loans (Textual)                                                          
Bank acceptances bills           $ 13,921,571   $ 13,921,571                   $ 28,911,556                      
Equity method investment, ownership percentage                                                         50.00%
Unutilized committed banking facilities           4,600,000   4,600,000                                          
Interest           $ 485,179 $ 537,033 $ 1,235,704 $ 1,633,731                                        
Related party description     The Company entered into a loan agreement with Mr. Shulin Yu, an unrelated party, to loan RMB3.6 million (approximately$0.5 million) for a term of one year, bearing annual interest of 10% which was guaranteed by Mr. Yunfei Li (the Company's CEO) and Mr. Wenwu Wang (the former Company's CFO). As of September 30, 2019, the Company borrowed RMB3.6 million (approximately $0.5 million).   The Company obtained one-year term facilities from Jilin Province Trust Co. Ltd. with a maximum amount of RMB40.0 million (approximately $5.6 million), which was secured by land use rights and buildings of Eodos Liga Energy Co., Ltd.  Under the facilities, the Company borrowed RMB16.4 million ($2.3 million), RMB15.4 million ($2.2 million), RMB6.6 million ($0.9 million) and RMB1.2 million ($0.2 million) on February 1, 2019, February 22, 2019, March 8, 2019 and March 21, 2019 respectively, bearing annual interest from 11.3% to 11.6%.                                                
CBAK Power [Member]                                                          
Loans (Textual)                                                          
Related party description An agreement with CBAK Power and Tianjin New Energy whereby Tianjin New Energy assigned its rights to loans to CBAK Power of approximately $3.5 million (RMB23,980,950) and $1.7 million (RMB11,647,890) (collectively $5.2 million, the "First Debt") to Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li, respectively.     An agreement with CBAK Power and Tianjin New Energy whereby Tianjin New Energy assigned its rights to loans to CBAK Power of approximately $0.3 million (RMB2,225,082), $0.1 million (RMB 912,204) and $5.2 million (RMB35,406,036) (collectively $5.7 million, the "Second Debt") to Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK, respectively.                                                  
Cancellation Agreement [Member]                                                          
Loans (Textual)                                                          
Related party description The Company entered into a cancellation agreement (note 1) with Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, Mr. Dawei Li and Mr. Yunfei Li agreed to cancel the First Debt in exchange for 3,431,373 and 1,666,667 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $1.02 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the First Debt. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares.     The Company entered into a cancellation agreement (note 1) with Mr. Jun Lang, Ms. Jing Shi and Asia EVK (the creditors). Pursuant to the terms of the cancellation agreement, the creditors agreed to cancel the Second Debt in exchange for 300,534, 123,208 and 4,782,163 shares of common stock of the Company, respectively, at an exchange price of $1.1 per share. Upon receipt of the shares, the creditors will release the Company from any claims, demands and other obligations relating to the Second Debt. The cancellation agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the creditors. The creditors do not have registration rights with respect to the shares.                                                  
Bank of Dandong [Member]                                                          
Loans (Textual)                                                          
Line of credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity                                                     $ 18,200,000    
Long-term Line of Credit                                                     $ 17,700,000    
Line of credit facility, interest rate at period end                                                     7.20% 7.20%  
Bank acceptances bills             $ 700,000   $ 700,000                                   $ 400,000    
Bank of Dandong [Member] | RMB [Member]                                                          
Loans (Textual)                                                          
Line of credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity | ¥                                                       ¥ 130,000,000  
Long-term Line of Credit | ¥                                                       ¥ 126,800,000  
Line of credit facility, interest rate at period end                                                     7.20% 7.20%  
Bank acceptances bills | ¥                                         ¥ 5,000,000             ¥ 3,200,000  
China Merchants Bank [Member]                                                          
Loans (Textual)                                                          
Line of credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity                                                   $ 14,000,000      
Long-term Line of Credit                                                   3,000,000      
China Merchants Bank [Member] | RMB [Member]                                                          
Loans (Textual)                                                          
Line of credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity                                                   100,000,000      
Long-term Line of Credit                                                   $ 21,300,000      
China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch [Member]                                                          
Loans (Textual)                                                          
Line of credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity                   $ 14,000,000                 $ 13,400,000     $ 8,400,000   $ 14,000,000          
Long-term Line of Credit                   $ 7,000,000                       $ 8,700,000              
Bank acceptances bills                               $ 4,030,000                          
Debt instrument discount rate                                           4.00% 4.00%            
Loans, description   The Company obtained banking facilities from China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch with a maximum amount of RMB200 million (approximately $28.0 million) with the term from June 12, 2018 to June 10, 2021, bearing interest at 130% of benchmark rate of the People's Bank of China ("PBOC") for three-year long-term loans, at current rate 6.175% per annum. The loans are repayable in six installments of RMB0.8 million ($0.11 million) on December 10, 2018, RMB24.3 million ($3.40 million) on June 10, 2019, RMB0.8 million ($0.11 million) on December 10, 2019, RMB74.7 million ($10.45 million) on June 10, 2020, RMB0.8 million ($0.11 million) on December 10, 2020 and RMB66.3 million ($9.27 million) on June 10, 2021. The Company repaid the bank loan of RMB0.8 million ($0.11 million) in December 2018 and RMB24.3 million ($3.4 million) in June 2019. Under the facilities, the Company borrowed RMB142.6 million (approximately $19.95 million) as of September 30, 2019.                                                      
China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member]                                                          
Loans (Textual)                                                          
Line of credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity                       $ 3,900,000                                  
Long-term Line of Credit                       $ 3,900,000                                  
Debt instrument discount rate                       3.30% 3.30%                                
China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch [Member] | CBAK Power [Member]                                                          
Loans (Textual)                                                          
Equity method investment, ownership percentage                   100.00% 100.00%                                    
Debt instrument discount rate                   4.00% 4.00%                                    
China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch [Member] | RMB [Member]                                                          
Loans (Textual)                                                          
Line of credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity | ¥                     ¥ 100,000,000                 ¥ 96,100,000     ¥ 60,000,000   ¥ 100,000,000        
Long-term Line of Credit | ¥                     ¥ 50,000,000                                    
Bank acceptances bills | ¥                                 ¥ 28,800,000                        
China Everbright Bank Dalian Branch [Member] | RMB [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member]                                                          
Loans (Textual)                                                          
Line of credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity | ¥                         ¥ 28,000,000                                
Long-term Line of Credit | ¥                         ¥ 28,000,000                                
Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. Dalian Branch [Member]                                                          
Loans (Textual)                                                          
Line of credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity                           $ 200,000                              
Long-term Line of Credit                           $ 200,000                              
Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. Dalian Branch [Member] | RMB [Member]                                                          
Loans (Textual)                                                          
Line of credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity | ¥                             ¥ 1,500,000                            
Long-term Line of Credit | ¥                             ¥ 1,500,000                            
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Income Taxes, Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities (Details 2) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Net operating loss carried forward $ 28,502,024 $ 26,595,654
Valuation allowance (31,954,197) (30,523,274)
Deferred tax assets, non-current  
Deferred tax liabilities, non-current
Trade accounts receivable [Member]    
Net operating loss carried forward  
Deferred tax assets, non-current 1,025,827 1,031,389
Inventories [Member]    
Net operating loss carried forward  
Deferred tax assets, non-current 1,600,189 1,715,161
Property, plant and equipment [Member]    
Net operating loss carried forward  
Deferred tax assets, non-current 275,832 618,416
Provision for product warranty [Member]    
Net operating loss carried forward  
Deferred tax assets, non-current $ 550,324 $ 562,654
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Share-based Compensation (Details Textual)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Aug. 23, 2019
$ / shares
shares
Apr. 23, 2016
$ / shares
shares
Apr. 19, 2016
shares
Jun. 30, 2015
$ / shares
shares
Sep. 30, 2019
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Sep. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Sep. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2018
$ / shares
shares
Jul. 12, 2015
shares
Share-based Compensation (Textual)                      
Common stock, shares authorized         500,000,000     500,000,000   500,000,000  
Common stock, par value | $ / shares         $ 0.001     $ 0.001   $ 0.001  
Non-cash share-based compensation expense | $               $ 17,160    
2015 Equity Incentive Plan [Member]                      
Share-based Compensation (Textual)                      
Aggregate number of shares                     (10,000,000)
Restricted shares granted on June 30, 2015 [Member]                      
Share-based Compensation (Textual)                      
Common stock, par value | $ / shares       $ 0.001              
Restricted shares       690,000              
Fair value per share | $ / shares       $ 3.24              
Non-cash share-based compensation expense | $                  
Vested shares issued         1,667     1,667      
Unrecognized stock-based compensation | $                  
Restricted shares granted on April 19, 2016 [Member]                      
Share-based Compensation (Textual)                      
Restricted shares   500,000                  
Fair value per share | $ / shares   $ 2.68                  
Non-cash share-based compensation expense | $               17,160    
Vested shares issued                  
Unrecognized stock-based compensation | $                  
Vesting schedules, Description   There are three types of vesting schedules. First, if the number of restricted shares granted is below 3,000, the shares will vest annually in 2 equal installments over a two year period with the first vesting on June 30, 2017. Second, if the number of restricted shares granted is larger than or equal to 3,000 and is below 10,000, the shares will vest annually in 3 equal installments over a three year period with the first vesting on June 30, 2017. Third, if the number of restricted shares granted is above or equal to 10,000, the shares will vest semi-annually in 6 equal installments over a three year period with the first vesting on December 31, 2016.                  
Restricted shares granted on August 23, 2019 [Member]                      
Share-based Compensation (Textual)                      
Share-based compensation 396,144                    
Restricted shares 1,887,000                    
Fair value per share | $ / shares $ 0.9                    
Non-cash share-based compensation expense | $         $ 396,144     $ 396,144      
Vested shares issued 307,000                
Unrecognized stock-based compensation | $         $ 1,302,156     $ 1,302,156      
Vesting schedules, Description There are two types of vesting schedules, (i) the shares will vest semi-annually in 6 equal installments over a three year period with the first vesting on September 30, 2019; (ii) the shares will vest annual in 3 equal installments over a three year period with the first vesting on March 31, 2021                    
Restricted shares granted on April 19, 2016 to the Companys executive officers and directors [Member]                      
Share-based Compensation (Textual)                      
Restricted shares     220,000                
Restricted shares granted on August 23, 2019 to the Companys executive officers and directors [Member]                      
Share-based Compensation (Textual)                      
Restricted shares 710,000                    
Restricted shares granted on April 19, 2016 One [Member]                      
Share-based Compensation (Textual)                      
Non-cash share-based compensation expense | $         $ 34,148   $ 36,641 $ 171,842    
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Deferred Government Grants (Details Textual)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Oct. 17, 2014
CNY (¥)
Sep. 30, 2013
CNY (¥)
Sep. 30, 2019
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2015
USD ($)
Deferred Government Grants (Textual)              
Revenue from grants             $ 23,103,427
Payments for removal costs             $ 1,004,027
Depreciation expenses of the dalian facilities     $ 35,219 $ 35,878 $ 108,094 $ 113,545  
RMB [Member]              
Deferred Government Grants (Textual)              
Revenue from grants | ¥ ¥ 46,150,000 ¥ 150,000,000          
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Trade Accounts and Bills Payable
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Trade Accounts and Bills Payable [Abstract]  
Trade Accounts and Bills Payable

11. Trade Accounts and Bills Payable

 

Trade accounts and bills payable as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the followings:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Trade accounts payable  $23,134,269   $24,946,847 
Bills payable          
-      Bank acceptance bills (Notes 1 and 12)   28,911,556    13,921,571 
-      Commercial acceptance bills   449,238    - 
   $52,495,063   $38,868,418 

 

All the bills payable are of trading nature and will mature within six months to one year from the issue date.

 

The bank acceptance bills were pledged by:

 

  (i) the Company's bank deposits (Note 2);and
     
  (ii) $6,353,342 and nil of the Company's bills receivable as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019, respectively (Note 3).

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Property, Plant and Equipment, Net
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net [Abstract]  
Property, Plant and Equipment, net

  

7. Property, Plant and Equipment, net

 

Property, plant and equipment as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consisted of the following:

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Buildings  $23,626,924   $27,492,988 
Machinery and equipment   22,159,752    22,180,789 
Office equipment   218,581    181,587 
Motor vehicles   204,368    163,224 
    46,209,625    50,018,588 
Impairment   (1,840,596)   (1,770,938)
Accumulated depreciation   (5,460,526)   (7,205,126)
Carrying amount  $38,908,503   $41,042,524 

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, the Company incurred depreciation expense of $639,239 and $681,089, respectively

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, the Company incurred depreciation expense of $1,749,608 and $2,064,576, respectively

 

The Company has not yet obtained the property ownership certificates of the buildings in its Dalian manufacturing facilities with a carrying amount of $21,749,144 and $25,135,164 as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019, respectively. The Company built its facilities on the land for which it had already obtained the related land use right. The Company has submitted applications to the Chinese government for the ownership certificates on the completed buildings located on these lands. However, the application process takes longer than the Company expected and it has not obtained the certificates as of the date of this report. However, since the Company has obtained the land use right in relation to the land, the management believe the Company has legal title to the buildings thereon albeit the lack of ownership certificates.

 

During the course of the Company's strategic review of its operations, the Company assessed the recoverability of the carrying value of the Company's property, plant and equipment. The impairment charge, if any, represented the excess of carrying amounts of the Company's property, plant and equipment over the estimated discounted cash flows expected to be generated by the Company's production facilities. The Company believes that there was no impairment during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019.

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Intangible Assets, Net (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Intangible Assets, net [Abstract]  
Schedule of intangible assets
   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Computer software at cost  $31,025   $29,850 
Accumulated amortization   (10,156)   (13,798)
   $20,869   $16,052 
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Pledged Deposits (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Pledged Deposits [Abstract]  
Schedule of pledged deposits

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
Pledged deposits with bank for:        
Bills payable  $16,014,118   $6,994,110 
Letters of credit   -    - 
Others*   1,225,705    1,388,597 
   $17,239,823   $8,382,707 

 

*On July 7, 2016, Shenzhen Huijie Purification System Engineering Co., Ltd ("Shenzhen Huijie"), one of the Company's contractors, filed a lawsuit against CBAK Power in the Peoples' Court of Zhuanghe City, Dalian for the failure to pay pursuant to the terms of the contract and for entrusting part of the project to a third party without their prior consent. The plaintiff sought a total amount of $1,179,313 (RMB 8,430,792), including construction costs of $0.9 million (RMB6.3 million), interest of $29,812 (RMB0.2 million) and compensation of $0.3 million (RMB1.9 million), which were already accrued for as of September 30, 2016. On September 7, 2016, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie, the Court froze CBAK Power's bank deposits totaling $1,179,313 (RMB8,430,792) for a period of one year. On September 1, 2017, upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie, the Court froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 31, 2018. The Court further froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 27, 2019 upon the request of Shenzhen Huijie on August 27, 2018. Upon the request from Shenzhen Huijie, the Court again froze the bank deposits for another one year until August 27, 2020.
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Payables to Former Subsidiaries (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Payables to Former Subsidiaries Net [Abstract]  
Schedule of payable to a former subsidiary
   December 31,   September 30, 
   2018   2019 
BAK Tianjin  $972,913   $- 
BAK Shenzhen   3,328,733    855,860 
   $4,301,646   $855,860 

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