EX-99.2H 8 e99h-i.txt EXHIBIT 99.2(H)(I) _____________ Shares Cohen & Steers Advantage Income Realty Fund, Inc. Common Stock UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT May [24], 2001 Salomon Smith Barney Inc. Prudential Securities Incorporated UBS Warburg LLC First Union Securities, Inc. Legg Mason Wood Walker, Incorporated Raymond James & Associates, Inc. As Representatives of the Several Underwriters c/o Salomon Smith Barney Inc. 388 Greenwich Street New York, New York 10013 Dear Sirs: The undersigned, Cohen & Steers Advantage Income Realty Fund, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the "Fund") and Cohen & Steers Capital Management, Inc., a New York corporation (the "Investment Manager") address you as Underwriters and as the representatives ("Representatives") of each of the other persons, firms and corporations, if any, listed in Schedule I hereto (the "Underwriters"). The Fund proposes to issue and sell an aggregate of [______] shares of its common stock at $0.001 par value per share to the several Underwriters (the "Firm Shares"). The Fund also proposes to sell upon the terms and conditions contained in Section 2 hereof, up to [_______] additional common shares (the "Additional Shares" which together with the Firm Shares are hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Shares"). The Fund and Investment Manager wish to confirm as follows their agreements with you and the other several Underwriters, in connection with the several purchases of the Shares by the Underwriters. Collectively, the Investment Management Agreement dated as of May [____], 2001 between the Fund and the Investment Manager (the "Advisory Agreement"); the Administration Agreement dated as of May [____], 2001 between the Fund and the Investment Manager (the "Administration Agreement"); the Sub-Administration Agreement dated May [_______], 2001 between the Fund and State Street Bank and Trust Company ("the Sub-Administration Agreement"); the Custodian Agreement dated as of [_____], 2001 between the Fund and State Street Bank and Trust Company (the "Custodian Agreement") and the Transfer, Dividend Disbursing Agent and Registrar Agreement dated as of [_______], 2001 between the Fund and Equiserve Trust Company NA. are hereinafter referred to as the "Fund Agreements." This Underwriting Agreement is hereinafter referred to as the "Agreement." 1. REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND PROSPECTUS. The Fund has prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") in conformity with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"), the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), and the published rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated under the 1933 Act (the "1933 Act Rules and Regulations") and the 1940 Act (the "1940 Act Rules and Regulations" and, together with the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations, the "Rules and Regulations") a registration statement on Form N-2 (File Nos. 333-39900 and 811-0993), under the 1933 Act and the 1940 Act (the "Registration Statement"), including a prospectus relating to the Shares. The Fund also has filed a notification of registration of the Fund as an investment company under the 1940 Act on Form N-8A (the "1940 Act Notification"). The term "Registration Statement" as used in this Agreement means the registration statement (including all financial schedules and exhibits), as amended at the time it becomes effective under the 1933 Act or, if the registration statement became effective under the 1933 Act prior to the execution of this Agreement, as amended or supplemented at the time it became effective prior to the execution of this Agreement, and includes any information deemed to be included by Rule 430A under the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations. If it is contemplated, at the time this Agreement is executed, that a post-effective amendment to the registration statement will be filed under the 1933 Act and must be declared effective before the offering of the Shares may commence, the term "Registration Statement" as used in this Agreement means the registration statement as amended by said post-effective amendment. If the Fund has filed an abbreviated Registration Statement to register an additional amount of Shares pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the 1933 Act (the "Rule 462 Registration Statement"), then any reference herein to the term "Registration Statement" shall include such Rule 462 Registration Statement. The term "Prospectus" as used in this Agreement means the prospectus and statement of additional information in the forms included in the Registration Statement or, if the prospectus and statement of additional information included in the Registration Statement omit information in reliance on Rule 430A under the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations and such information is included in a prospectus and statement of additional information filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 497(h) under the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations, the term "Prospectus" as used in this Agreement means the prospectus and statement of additional information in the forms included in the registration statement as supplemented by the addition of the information contained in the prospectus (including the statement of additional information) filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 497(h). The term "Prepricing Prospectus" as used in this Agreement means the prospectus and statement of additional information subject to completion in the forms included in the Registration Statement at the time of the initial filing of the registration statement with the Commission and as such prospectus and statement of additional information shall have been amended from time to time prior to the date of the Prospectus, together with any 2 other prospectus and statement of additional information relating to the Fund other than the Prospectus approved in writing by or directly or indirectly prepared by the Fund or the Investment Manager; it being understood that the definition of Prepricing Prospectus above shall not include any Prepricing Prospectus prepared by the Underwriters unless approved in writing by the Fund or Investment Manager. The terms "Registration Statement," "Prospectus" and "Prepricing Prospectus" shall also include any financial statements incorporated by reference therein. The Fund has furnished the Representatives with copies of such registration statement, each amendment to such registration statement filed with the Commission and each Prepricing Prospectus, and the Representatives have provided the same to the other Underwriters. 2. AGREEMENTS TO SELL AND PURCHASE. The Fund hereby agrees, subject to all the terms and conditions set forth herein, to issue and to sell to each Underwriter and, upon the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements of the Fund and the Investment Manager herein contained and subject to all the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Fund, at a purchase price of $[________] per Share, the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto. The Fund also agrees, subject to all the terms and conditions set forth herein, to issue and to sell to the Underwriters and, upon the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements of the Fund and the Investment Manager herein contained and subject to all the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Underwriters shall have the right to purchase from the Fund, at the purchase price per share, pursuant to an option (the "over-allotment option") which may be exercised at any time and from time to time prior to 9:00 A.M., New York City time, on the 45th day after the date of the Prospectus (or if such 45th day shall be a Saturday or a Sunday or a holiday, on the next business day thereafter when the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE") is open for trading), up to an aggregate of [ _______________ ] Additional Shares. Additional Shares may be purchased solely for the purpose of covering over-allotments made in connection with the offering of the Firm Shares. Upon any exercise of the over-allotment option, upon the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements of the Fund and the Investment Manager herein contained and subject to all of the other terms and conditions set forth herein, each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Fund the number of Additional Shares (subject to such adjustments as you may determine to avoid fractional shares) which bears the same proportion to the number of Additional Shares to be purchased by the Underwriters as the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I (or such number of Firm Shares increased as set forth in Section 11 hereof) bears to the aggregate number of Firm Shares. 3. TERMS OF PUBLIC OFFERING. The Fund and the Investment Manager have been advised by you that the Underwriters propose to make a public offering of the Shares as soon after the Registration Statement and this Agreement have become effective as in the 3 Underwriters' judgment is advisable and initially to offer the Shares upon the terms set forth in the Prospectus. 4. DELIVERY OF THE SHARES AND PAYMENT THEREFOR. (a) Delivery to the Underwriters of and payment to the Fund for the Firm Shares and compensation of the Underwriters with respect thereto shall be made at the office of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, Four Times Square, New York, New York 10036, or at another mutually agreeable facility, at 9:30 A.M., New York City time, on May _____, 2001 (the "Closing Date"). The place of closing for the Firm Shares and the Closing Date may be varied by agreement between you and the Fund; (b) Delivery to the Underwriters of, and payment to the Fund for, any Additional Shares to be purchased by the Underwriters and compensation of the Underwriters with respect thereto shall be made at the aforementioned office of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP at such time on such date (an "Option Closing Date"), which may be the same as the Closing Date, but shall in no event be earlier than the Closing Date nor earlier than two nor later than three business days after the giving of the notice hereinafter referred to, as shall be specified in a written notice from you on behalf of the Underwriters to the Fund of the Underwriters' determination to purchase a number, specified in said notice, of Additional Shares. The place of closing for any Additional Shares and the Option Closing Date for such Additional Shares may be varied by agreement between you and the Fund; (c) Simultaneous with delivery to the Underwriters of, and payment by the Underwriters for, the Firm Shares or any Additional Shares, as the case may be, the Investment Manager will pay to Salomon Smith Barney Inc. all or a portion of the structuring fee in the amounts specified to be so paid in Section 5(r) herein by wire transfer to the order of Salomon Smith Barney Inc.; and (d) Certificates for the Firm Shares and for any Additional Shares shall be registered in such names and in such denominations as you shall request prior to 1:00 P.M., New York City time, (i) in respect of the Firm Shares, on the second business day preceding the Closing Date and (ii) in respect of Additional Shares, on the day of the giving of the written notice in respect of such Additional Shares. Such certificates will be made available to you in New York City for inspection and packaging not later than 9:00 A.M., New York City time, on the business day next preceding the Closing Date or any Option Closing Date, as the case may be. The certificates evidencing the Firm Shares and any Additional Shares to be purchased hereunder shall be delivered to you on the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, against payment of the purchase price therefor in immediately available funds. 5. AGREEMENTS OF THE FUND AND THE INVESTMENT MANAGER. The Fund and the Investment Manager, jointly and severally, agree with the Underwriters as follows: 4 (a) If, at the time this Agreement is executed and delivered, it is necessary for the Registration Statement or a post-effective amendment thereto to be declared effective under the 1933 Act before the offering of the Firm Shares may commence, the Fund will use its best efforts to cause the Registration Statement or such post-effective amendment to become effective under the 1933 Act as soon as possible. If the Registration Statement has become effective and the Prospectus contained therein omits certain information at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430A of the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations, the Fund will file a prospectus including such information pursuant to Rule 497(h) of the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations, as promptly as practicable, but no later than the second business day following the earlier of the date of the determination of the offering price of the Shares or the date the Prospectus is first used after the effective date of the Registration Statement. If the Registration Statement has become effective and the Prospectus contained therein does not so omit such information, the Fund will file a Prospectus pursuant to Rule 497(c), (e) or (j) of the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations as promptly as practicable, but no later than the fifth business day following the date of the later of the effective date of the Registration Statement or the com mencement of the public offering of the Shares after the effective date of the Registration Statement. The Fund will advise the Underwriters promptly and, if requested by the Underwriters, will confirm such advice in writing (i) when the Registration Statement or such post-effective amendment has become effective, and (ii) when the Prospectus has been timely filed pursuant to Rule 497(e) or Rule 497(h) of the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations or the certification permitted pursuant to Rule 497(j) of the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations has been timely filed, whichever is applicable. (b) For a period of three years from the date hereof, unless otherwise provided herein, the Fund will advise the Underwriters promptly and, if requested by the Underwriters, will confirm such advice in writing: (i) of any request made by the Commission for amendment of or a supplement to the Registration Statement, any Prepricing Prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing) or for additional information, (ii) of the issuance by the Commission, the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD"), any state securities commission, any national securities exchange, any arbitrator, any court or any other governmental, regulatory, self-regulatory or administrative agency or any official of any order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, prohibiting or suspending the use of the Prospectus or any Prepricing Prospectus, or any sales material (as hereinafter defined), of any notice pursuant to Section 8(e) of the 1940 Act, of the suspension of qualification of the Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation of any proceeding for any such purposes, (iii) of receipt by the Fund, the Investment Manager, any affiliate of the Fund or the Investment Manager or any representative or attorney of the Fund or the Investment 5 Manager of any other material communication from the Commission, the NASD, any state securities commission, any national securities exchange, any arbitrator, any court or any other governmental, regulatory, self-regulatory or administrative agency or any official relating to the Fund (if such communication relating to the Fund is received by such person within three years after the date of this Agreement), the Registration Statement, the 1940 Act Notification, the Prospectus, any Prepricing Prospectus, any sales material (as herein defined) (or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing) or this Agreement or any of the Fund Agreements and (iv) within the period of time referred to in paragraph (f) below, of any material adverse change in the condition (financial or other), business, business prospects, properties, net assets or results of operations of the Fund or the Investment Manager or of the happening of any other event which makes any statement of a material fact made in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or any Prepricing Prospectus or any sales material (as herein defined) (or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing) untrue or which requires the making of any additions to or changes in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or any Prepricing Prospectus or any sales material (as herein defined) (or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing) in order to state a material fact required by the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act or the Rules and Regulations to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein (in the case of the Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made), not misleading or of the necessity to amend or supplement the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, or any Prepricing Prospectus or any sales material (as herein defined) (or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing) to comply with the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act, the Rules and Regulations or any other law or order of any court or regulatory body. If at any time the Commission, the NASD, any state securities commission, any national securities exchange, any arbitrator, any court or any other governmental, regulatory, self-regulatory or administrative agency or any official shall issue any order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, prohibiting or suspending the use of the Prospectus or any sales material (as herein defined) (or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing) or suspending the qualification of the Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, the Fund will make every reasonable effort to obtain the withdrawal of such order at the earliest possible time. (c) The Fund will furnish to you, without charge, three signed copies of the Registration Statement and the 1940 Act Notification as originally filed with the Commission and of each amendment thereto, including financial statements and all exhibits thereto, and will also furnish to you, without charge, such number of conformed copies of the Registration Statement as originally filed and of each amendment thereto, but without exhibits, as you may reasonably request. (d) The Fund will not (i) file any amendment to the Registration Statement or make any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus, any Prepricing Prospectus, or any sales material (as herein defined), of which you shall not previously have been advised or to which you shall reasonably object after being so advised or (ii) so long as, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters, a Prospectus is required by the 1933 Act to be delivered in connection with 6 sales by the Underwriters or any dealer, file any information, documents or reports pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act"), without delivering a copy of such information, documents or reports to you prior to or concurrently with such filing. (e) Prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Fund has delivered to you, without charge, in such quantities as you have requested, copies of each form of the Prepricing Prospectus. The Fund consents to the use, in accordance with the provisions of the 1933 Act and with the state securities or blue sky laws of the jurisdictions in which the Shares are offered by the Underwriters and by dealers, prior to the date of the Prospectus, of each Prepricing Prospectus so furnished by the Fund. (f) As soon after the execution and delivery of this Agreement as possible and thereafter from time to time for such period as in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters a prospectus is required by the 1933 Act to be delivered in connection with sales of Shares by the Underwriters or any dealer, the Fund will expeditiously deliver to the Underwriters and each dealer, without charge, as many copies of the Prospectus (and of any amendment or supplement thereto) as the Underwriters may reasonably request. The Fund consents to the use of the Prospectus (and of any amendment or supplement thereto) in accordance with the provisions of the 1933 Act and with the state securities or blue sky laws of the jurisdictions in which the Shares are offered by the Underwriters and by all dealers to whom Shares may be sold, both in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares and for such period of time thereafter as the Prospectus is required by the 1933 Act to be delivered in connection with sales by the Underwriters or any dealer. If during such period of time any event shall occur that in the judgment of the Fund or in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters is required to be set forth in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented) or should be set forth therein in order to make the statements therein (in the case of the Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, or if it is necessary to supplement or amend the Registration Statement or the Prospectus to comply with the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act, the Rules and Regulations or any other federal law, rule or regulation, or any state securities or blue sky disclosure laws, rules or regulations, the Fund will forthwith prepare and, subject to the provisions of paragraph (d) above, promptly file with the Commission an appropriate supplement or amendment thereto, and will expeditiously furnish to the Underwriters and dealers, without charge, a reasonable number of copies thereof. In the event that the Fund and the Underwriters agree that the Registration Statement or the Prospectus should be amended or supplemented, the Fund, if requested by you, will promptly issue a press release announcing or disclosing the matters to be covered by the proposed amendment or supplement. (g) The Fund will cooperate with you and with counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the registration or qualification of the Shares for offering and sale by the several Underwriters and by dealers under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions as you may designate and will file such consents to service of process or other documents necessary or appropriate in order to effect such registration or qualification; provided that in no event shall the Fund be obligated to qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not now so 7 qualified or to take any action which would subject it to service of process in suits, other than those arising out of the offering or sale of the Shares, in any jurisdiction where it is not now so subject. (h) As soon as practicable but in no event later than the last day of the 18th full calendar month following the calendar quarter in which the effective date of the Registration Statement falls, the Fund will make generally available to its security holders an earnings statement satisfying the provisions of Section 11(a) of the 1933 Act and Rule 158 of the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations. (i) During the period of five years after the date of this Agreement, the Fund will furnish to you (i) as soon as available, a copy of each report of the Fund mailed to stock holders or filed with the Commission or furnished to the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE") other than reports on Form N-SAR, and (ii) from time to time such other information concerning the Fund as you as Representatives of the Underwriters may reasonably request. (j) If this Agreement shall terminate or shall be terminated after execution pursuant to any provisions hereof (otherwise than by notice given by the Underwriters terminating this Agreement pursuant to Section 12 hereof) or if this Agreement shall be terminated by the Underwriters because of any failure or refusal on the part of the Fund or the Investment Manager to comply with the terms or fulfill any of the conditions of this Agreement, the Fund and the Investment Manager, jointly and severally, agree to reimburse the Underwriters for all out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters) incurred by the Underwriters in connection herewith. (k) The Fund will apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Shares in accordance with the description set forth in the Prospectus and in such a manner as to comply with the investment objectives, policies and restrictions of the Fund as described in the Prospectus. (l) The Fund will timely file the requisite copies of the Prospectus with the Commission pursuant to Rule 497(c) or Rule 497(h) of the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations, whichever is applicable or, if applicable, will timely file the certification permitted by Rule 497(j) of the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations and will advise you as Representatives of the Underwriters of the time and manner of such filing. (m) Except as stated in this Agreement and in the Prepricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, neither the Fund nor the Investment Manager has taken, nor will it take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of any securities issued by the Fund to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares. 8 (n) The Fund and the Investment Manager will use commercially reasonable efforts to perform all of the agreements required of them and discharge all conditions to closing as set forth in this Agreement. (o) The Fund will comply with the undertaking set forth in paragraph 6 of Item 33 of Part C of the Registration Statement. (p) The Fund will use its best efforts to have the Shares listed, subject to notice of issuance, on the New York Stock Exchange concurrently with the effectiveness of the Registration Statement and to comply with the rules and regulations of such exchange. (q) Except as provided in this Agreement or pursuant to any dividend reinvestment plan of the Fund in effect on the date hereof, the Fund will not sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of, any Common Shares as herein defined or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Shares or grant any options or warrants to purchase Common Shares, for a period of 180 days after the date of the Prospectus, without the prior written consent of Salomon Smith Barney Inc. (r) The Investment Manager will pay Salomon Smith Barney Inc. a structuring fee in the aggregate amount of $1,000,000 (one million). The Investment Manager will pay Salomon Smith Barney Inc. the amount of $500,000 (five hundred thousand) simultaneous with the delivery of the Firm Shares, and (i) If the aggregate price to the public for the Firm Shares exceeds $250,000,000 (two hundred and fifty million) then the Investment Manager will pay the remainder of the structuring fee simultaneous with the delivery of the Firm Shares on the Closing Date; (ii) If the aggregate price to the public for all Shares exceeds $250,000,000 (two hundred and fifty million) on any Option Closing Date then the Investment Manager will pay Salomon Smith Barney Inc. the remainder of the structuring fee, if any, simultaneous with the delivery of Additional Shares on such Option Closing Date; (iii) On the first anniversary of the Closing the Investment Manager will pay Salomon Smith Barney the remainder of the structuring fee, if any. 6. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE FUND AND THE INVESTMENT MANAGER. The Fund and the Investment Manager, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to the Underwriters that: (a) Each Prepricing Prospectus included as part of the registration statement as originally filed or as part of any amendment or supplement thereto, or filed pursuant to Rule 497 of the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations, complied when so filed in all material respects with 9 the applicable provisions of the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act and the Rules and Regulations. The Commission has not issued any order preventing or suspending the use of any Prepricing Prospectus. (b) The Registration Statement in the form in which it became or becomes effective and also in such form as it may be when any post-effective amendment thereto shall become effective and the Prospectus and any supplement or amendment thereto when filed with the Commission under Rule 497 of the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations and the 1940 Act Notification when originally filed with the Commission and any amendment or supplement thereto when filed with the Commission, complied or will comply in all material respects with the provisions of the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act and the Rules and Regulations and did not or will not at any such times contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of the Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, except that this representation and warranty does not apply to statements in or omissions from the Registration Statement or the Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to the Underwriters furnished to the Fund in writing by or on behalf of the Underwriters expressly for use therein. (c) All the outstanding shares of common stock of the Fund (the "Common Shares") have been duly authorized and validly issued by the Fund, are fully paid and nonassessable and are free of any preemptive or similar rights; the Shares have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered to the Underwriters against payment therefor in accordance with the terms hereof, will be validly issued by the Fund, fully paid and nonassessable and free of any preemptive or similar rights and will conform to the description thereof in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement to either of them); and the capitalization of the Fund conforms to the description thereof in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement to either of them). (d) The Fund is a corporation duly incorporated and validly existing under the laws of the State of Maryland with full corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement to either of them), and is duly registered and qualified to conduct its business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction or place where the nature of its properties or the conduct of its business requires such registration or qualification, except where the failure so to register or qualify does not have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), business, business prospects (other than as a result of a change in the financial markets generally), properties, net assets or results of operations of the Fund, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business (a "Material Adverse Effect"); and the Fund has no subsidiaries. 10 (e) There are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Fund, threatened, against the Fund, or to which the Fund or any of its properties is subject, that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement to either of them) but are not described as required, and there are no agreements, contracts, indentures, leases or other instruments that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement to either of them) or to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement that are not described or filed as required by the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act or the Rules and Regulations. (f) The Fund is not in violation of its Charter (the "Charter") or Bylaws (the "Bylaws"), or other organizational documents or of any law, ordinance, administrative or governmental rule or regulation applicable to the Fund or of any decree of the Commission, the NASD, any state securities commission, any national securities exchange, any arbitrator, any court or governmental agency, body or official having jurisdiction over the Fund, or in default in any respect in the performance of any obligation, agreement or condition contained in any bond, debenture, note or any other evidence of indebtedness or in any material agreement, indenture, lease or other instrument to which the Fund is a party or by which it or any of its properties may be bound, except where such violation does not have a Material Adverse Effect. (g) Neither the issuance and sale of the Shares, the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or any of the Fund Agreements by the Fund, nor the consummation by the Fund of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby (i) requires any consent, approval, authorization or other order of or registration or filing with, the Commission, the NASD, any state securities commission, any national securities exchange, any arbitrator, any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental body, agency or official (except such as may have been obtained or made prior to the date hereof and such as may be required for compliance with the state securities or blue sky laws of various jurisdictions which have been or will be effected in accordance with this Agreement, and except for compliance with the filing requirements of the NASD Division of Corporate Finance) or conflicts or will conflict with or constitutes or will constitute a breach of, or a default under, the Charter, the Bylaws or other organizational documents of the Fund or (B) conflicts or will conflict with or constitutes or will constitute a material breach of, or a default under, any material agreement, indenture, lease or other instrument to which the Fund is a party or by which it or any of its properties may be bound, or violates or will violate any statute, law, regulation or judgment, injunction, order or decree applicable to the Fund or any of its properties, or will result in the creation or imposition of any material lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Fund pursuant to the terms of any agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it may be bound or to which any of its property or assets is subject. The Fund is not subject to any order of any court or of any arbitrator, governmental authority or administrative agency. (h) The accountants, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, who have certified or shall certify the audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement to either of them) 11 have represented to the Fund that they are independent public accountants as required by the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act and the Rules and Regulations. (i) The financial statements, together with related schedules and notes, included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement to either of them), present fairly in all material respects the financial position on the basis stated or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement at the respective dates or for the respective periods to which they apply; such statements and related schedules and notes have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied throughout the periods involved, except as disclosed therein; and the other financial and statistical information and data included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement to either of them) in all material respects are accurately presented and prepared on a basis consistent with such financial statements and the books and records of the Fund. (j) The Fund, subject to the Registration Statement having been declared effective and the filing of the Prospectus under Rule 497 under the Rules and Regulations, has taken all required action under the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act and the Rules and Regulations to make the public offering and consummate the sale of the Shares as contemplated by this Agreement. (k) The execution and delivery of, and the performance by the Fund of its obligations under, this Agreement and the Fund Agreements have been duly and validly authorized by the Fund, and this Agreement and the Fund Agreements have been duly executed and delivered by the Fund and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, constitute the valid and legally binding agreements of the Fund, enforceable against the Fund in accordance with their terms, except as enforcement of rights to indemnity and contribution hereunder and thereunder may be limited by principles of public policy and subject to the qualification that the enforceability of the Fund's obligations hereunder and thereunder may be limited by bankruptcy, fraudulent conveyance, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally and by general equitable principles (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law). (l) Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement to either of them), subsequent to the respective dates as of which such information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement to either of them), the Fund has not entered into any transaction, incurred any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, or entered into any transaction, not in the ordinary course of business, that is material to the Fund, and there has not been any change in the capital stock, or material increase in the short-term debt or long-term debt, of the Fund, or any material adverse change, or any development involving or which may reasonably be expected to involve a Material Adverse Effect. 12 (m) The Fund has not distributed and, prior to the later to occur of (i) the Closing Date and (ii) completion of the distribution of the Shares, will not distribute any offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares other than the Registration Statement, the Prepricing Prospectus included in Pre-effective Amendment No.[ ] to the registration statement, the Prospectus and the advertisements/sales literature filed with the NASD on [ ]. (n) (i) The Fund has such permits, licenses, franchises and authorizations of governmental or regulatory authorities ("permits") as are necessary to own its properties and to conduct its business in the manner described in the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement thereto), subject to such qualifications as may be set forth in the Prospectus; (ii) the Fund has fulfilled and performed all its material obligations with respect to such permits and no event has occurred which allows, or after notice or lapse of time would allow, revocation or termination thereof or results in any other material impairment of the rights of the Fund under any such permit, subject in each case to such qualification as may be set forth in the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement thereto); and (iii) except as described in the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement thereto), none of such permits contains any restriction that is materially burdensome to the Fund, except where the failure of (i), (ii) or (iii) to be accurate would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. (o) The Fund maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that: (i) transactions in portfolio securities are executed in accordance with management's general or specific authorization and with the applicable requirements of the 1940 Act, the 1940 Act Rules and Regulations and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"); (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain accountability for assets and to maintain compliance with the books and records requirements under the 1940 Act and the 1940 Act Rules and Regulations; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management's general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. 13 (p) To the Fund's knowledge, neither the Fund nor any employee or agent of the Fund has made any payment of funds of the Fund or received or retained any funds, which payment, receipt or retention of funds is of a character required to be disclosed in the Prospectus and that is not so disclosed. (q) The Fund has filed all tax returns required to be filed, which returns are complete and correct in all material respects, and the Fund is not in material default in the payment of any taxes which were payable pursuant to said returns or any assessments with respect thereto. (r) No holder of any security of the Fund has any right to require registration of common shares of capital stock or any other security of the Fund because of the filing of the registration statement or consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. (s) Except as described in the Prospectus, there are no outstanding options, warrants or other rights calling for the issuance of, and the Fund has no agreement to issue, any shares of capital stock of the Fund or any security convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of capital stock of the Fund. (t) The conduct by the Fund of its business does not require the Fund to be the owner, possessor or licensee of any patents, patent licenses, trademarks, service marks or trade names which it does not own, possess or license. (u) The Fund is duly registered under the 1940 Act as a closed-end, non-diversified management investment company and the 1940 Act Notification has been duly filed with the Commission and conforms in all material respects with all applicable provisions of the 1940 Act and the Rules and Regulations. The Fund is, and at all times through the completion of the transactions contemplated hereby, will be, in compliance in all material respects with the terms and conditions of the 1933 Act and the 1940 Act. No person is serving or acting as an officer, director or investment adviser of the Fund except in accordance with the provisions of the 1940 Act and the 1940 Act Rules and Regulations and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the "Advisers Act"), and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated under the Advisers Act (the "Advisers Act Rules and Regulations"). The Fund has not received any notice from the Commission pursuant to Section 8(e) of the 1940 Act with respect to the 1940 Act Notification or the Registration Statement (or any amendment or supplement to either of them). (v) Except as stated in this Agreement and in the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement thereto), the Fund has not taken, nor will it take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or which might reasonably be expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of any securities issued by the Fund to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares, and the Fund is not aware of any such action taken or to be taken by any affiliates of the Fund. 14 (w) The Fund has filed in a timely manner each document or report required to be filed by it pursuant to the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder (the "1934 Act Rules and Regulations"); each such document or report at the time it was filed conformed to the requirements of the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Rules and Regulations; and none of such documents or reports contained an untrue statement of any material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. (x) All advertising, sales literature or other promotional material (including "prospectus wrappers," "broker kits," "road show slides" and "road show scripts") authorized in writing by or prepared by the Fund or the Investment Manager for use in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares (collectively, "sales material") complied and comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act, the Rules and Regulations and the rules and interpretations of the NASD and no such sales material contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. (y) This Agreement and each of the Fund Agreements complies in all material respects with all applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the 1940 Act Rules and Regulations, the Advisers Act and the Advisers Act Rules and Regulations. (z) As required by Subchapter M of the Code, the Fund is in compliance with the requirements to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Code; the Fund intends to direct the investment of the proceeds of the offering in such a manner as to comply with the requirements of Subchapter M of the Code. (aa) Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement to either of them), no director of the Fund is an "interested person" (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund or an "affiliated person" (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any Underwriter listed in Schedule I hereto. (bb) The Shares have been duly approved for listing upon notice of issuance on the NYSE and the Fund's Registration Statement on Form 8-A, under the 1934 Act has become effective. 7. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE INVESTMENT MANAGER. The Investment Manager represents and warrants to the Underwriters as follows: (a) The Investment Manager is a corporation duly incorporated and validly existing in good standing under the laws of the State of New York, with full corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the 15 Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement to either of them), and is duly registered and qualified to conduct its business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction or place where the nature of its properties or the conduct of its business requires such registration or qualification, except where the failure so to register or to qualify does not have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), business, business prospects (other than as a result of a change in the financial markets generally), properties, net assets or results of operations of the Investment Manager or on the ability of the Investment Manager to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the Advisory Agreement. (b) The Investment Manager is duly registered with the Commission as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act and is not prohibited by the Advisers Act, the Advisers Act Rules and Regulations, the 1940 Act or the 1940 Act Rules and Regulations from acting under the Advisory Agreement for the Fund as contemplated by the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto). There does not exist any proceeding or any facts or circumstances the existence of which could lead to any proceeding which might adversely affect the registration of the Investment Manager with the Commission. (c) There are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Investment Manager, threatened against the Investment Manager, or to which the Investment Manager or any of its properties is subject, that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement to either of them) but are not described as required or that may reasonably be expected to involve a prospective material adverse change in the condition (financial or other), business, business prospects, properties, net assets or results of operations of the Investment Manager or on the ability of the Investment Manager to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the Advisory Agreement. (d) Neither the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or the Advisory Agreement by the Investment Manager, nor the consummation by the Investment Manager of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby (i) requires the Investment Manager to obtain any consent, approval, authorization or other order of or registration or filing with, the Commission, the NASD, any state securities commission, any national securities exchange, any arbitrator, any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental body, agency or official or conflicts or will conflict with or constitutes or will constitute a material breach of or a default under the Charter, By-laws, or other organizational documents, of the Investment Manager or (ii) conflicts or will conflict with or constitutes or will constitute a breach of or a default under, any material agreement, indenture, lease or other instrument to which the Investment Manager is a party or by which it or any of its properties may be bound, or violates or will violate any statute, law, regulation or filing or judgment, injunction, order or decree applicable to the Investment Manager or any of its properties or will result in the creation 16 or imposition of any material lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Investment Manager pursuant to the terms of any agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it may be bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Investment Manager is subject. The Investment Manager is not subject to any order of any court or of any arbitrator, governmental authority or administrative agency. (e) The Investment Manager has full power and authority to enter into this Agreement and the Advisory Agreement, the execution and delivery of, and the performance by the Investment Manager of its obligations under, this Agreement and the Advisory Agreement have been duly and validly authorized by the Investment Manager and this Agreement and the Advisory Agreement have been duly executed and delivered by the Investment Manager and constitute the valid and legally binding agreements of the Investment Manager, enforceable against the Investment Manager in accordance with their terms, except as rights to indemnity and contribution hereunder may be limited by federal or state securities laws and subject to the qualification that the enforceability of the Investment Manager's obligations hereunder and thereunder may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally and by general equitable principles. (f) The Investment Manager has the financial resources available to it necessary for the performance of its services and obligations as contemplated in the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) and under this Agreement and the Advisory Agreement. (g) The description of the Investment Manager in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement thereto) complied and comply in all material respects with the provisions of the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act, the Advisers Act, the Rules and Regulations and the Advisers Act Rules and Regulations and did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of the Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading. (h) Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement to either of them), subsequent to the respective dates as of which such information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement to either of them), the Investment Manager has not incurred any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, or entered into any transaction, not in the ordinary course of business, that is material to the Investment Manager or the Fund and that is required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and there has not been any material adverse change, or any development involving or which may reasonably be expected to involve, a prospective material adverse change, in the condition (financial or other), business, business prospects, properties, net assets or results of operations of the Investment Manager, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, or which, in each case, could have a material 17 adverse effect on the ability of the Investment Manager to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the Advisory Agreement. (i) (i) The Investment Manager has such permits, licenses, franchises and authorizations of governmental or regulatory authorities ("permits") as are necessary to own its properties and to conduct its business in the manner described in the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement thereto); (ii) the Investment Manager has fulfilled and performed all its material obligations with respect to such permits and no event has occurred which allows, or after notice or lapse of time would allow, revocation or termination thereof or results in any other material impairment of the rights of the Investment Manager under any such permit. (j) Except as stated in this Agreement and in the Prospectus (and in any amendment or supplement thereto), the Investment Manager has not taken, nor will it take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or which might reasonably be expected to cause or result in, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any securities issued by the Fund to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares, and the Investment Manager is not aware of any such action taken or to be taken by any affiliates of the Investment Manager. (k) In the event that the Fund or the Investment Manager makes available any promotional materials regarding the Fund intended for use only by qualified broker-dealers and registered representatives thereof by means of an Internet web site or similar electronic means, the Investment Manager will install and maintain pre-qualification and password-protection or similar procedures which are reasonably designed to effectively prohibit access to such promotional materials by persons other than qualified broker-dealers and registered representatives thereof. (l) This Agreement and the Advisory Agreement comply in all material respects with all applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the 1940 Act Rules and Regulations, the Advisers Act and the Advisers Act Rules and Regulations. 8. INDEMNIFICATION AND CONTRIBUTION. (a) The Fund and the Investment Manager, jointly and severally, agree to indemnify and hold harmless each of you and each of the Underwriters and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses (including reasonable costs of investigation), joint or several, arising out of or based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any sales material, Prepricing Prospectus or in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto, or arising out of or based upon any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein 18 (in the case of the Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission which has been made therein or omitted therefrom in reliance upon and in conformity with the information furnished in writing to the Fund by or on behalf of any Underwriter through you expressly for use in connection therewith; provided, however, that the indemnification contained in this paragraph (a) with respect to any Prepricing Prospectus shall not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter (or to the benefit of any person controlling such Underwriter) on account of any such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense arising from the sale of the Shares by such Underwriter to any person if a copy of the Prospectus shall not have been delivered or sent by the Underwriters as required to such person within the time required by the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations, and the untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission of a material fact contained in such Prepricing Prospectus was corrected in such Prospectus, provided that the Fund has delivered such Prospectus to the several Underwriters in requisite quantity on a timely basis to permit such delivery or sending. The foregoing indemnity agreement shall be in addition to any liability which the Fund or the Investment Manager may otherwise have. (b) If any action, suit or proceeding shall be brought against any Underwriter or any person controlling any Underwriter in respect of which indemnity may be sought against the Fund or the Investment Manager, such Underwriter or such controlling person shall promptly notify the Fund and the Investment Manager, and the Fund or the Investment Manager shall assume the defense thereof, including the employment of counsel and payment of all fees and expenses. Such Underwriter or any such controlling person shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action, suit or proceeding and to participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Underwriter or such controlling person unless (i) the Fund or the Investment Manager has agreed in writing to pay such fees and expenses, (ii) the Fund and the Investment Manager have failed to assume the defense and employ counsel, or (iii) the named parties to any such action, suit or proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both such Underwriter or such controlling person and the Fund or the Investment Manager and such Underwriter or such controlling person shall have been advised by its counsel that representation of such indemnified party and the Fund or the Investment Manager by the same counsel would be inappropriate under applicable standards of professional conduct (whether or not such representation by the same counsel has been proposed) due to actual or potential differing interests between them (in which case the Fund and the Investment Manager shall not have the right to assume the defense of such action, suit or proceeding on behalf of such Underwriter or such controlling person). It is understood, however, that the Fund and the Investment Manager shall, in connection with any one such action, suit or proceeding or separate but substantially similar or related actions, suits or proceedings in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of only one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any local counsel) at any time for all such Underwriters and 19 controlling persons not having actual or potential differing interests with you or among themselves, which firm shall be designated in writing by the Underwriters, and that all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. The Fund and the Investment Manager shall not be liable for any settlement of any such action, suit or proceeding effected without their written consent, but if settled with such written consent, or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff in any such action, suit or proceeding, the Fund and the Investment Manager agree to indemnify and hold harmless any Underwriter, to the extent provided in the preceding paragraph, and any such controlling person from and against any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense by reason of such settlement or judgment. (c) Each Underwriter agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Fund and the Investment Manager, directors, any officers who sign the Registration Statement, and any person who controls the Fund or the Investment Manager within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Fund and the Investment Manager to each Underwriter, but only with respect to information relating to such Underwriter furnished in writing by or on behalf of such Underwriter expressly for use in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Prepricing Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto. If any action, suit or proceeding shall be brought against the Fund or the Investment Manager, any of their directors, any such officer, or any such controlling person based on the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Prepricing Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, and in respect of which indemnity may be sought against any Underwriter pursuant to this paragraph (c), such Underwriter shall have the rights and duties given to the Fund and the Investment Manager by paragraph (b) above (except that if the Fund or the Investment Manager shall have assumed the defense thereof such Underwriter shall not be required to do so, but may employ separate counsel therein and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at such Underwriter's expense), and the Fund and the Investment Manager, their directors, any such officer, and any such controlling person shall have the rights and duties given to the Underwriters by paragraph (b) above. The foregoing indemnity agreement shall be in addition to any liability which the Underwriters may otherwise have. (d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 is unavailable to an indemnified party under paragraphs (a) or (c) hereof in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to therein, then an indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Fund and the Investment Manager on the one hand (treated jointly for this purpose as one person) and the Underwriters on the other hand from the offering of the Shares, or 20 (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Fund and the Investment Manager on the one hand (treated jointly for this purpose as one person) and the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Fund and the Investment Manager on the one hand (treated jointly for this purpose as one person) and the Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Fund bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover page of the Prospectus. The relative fault of the Fund and the Investment Manager on the one hand (treated jointly for this purpose as one person) and the Underwriters on the other hand shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Fund and the Investment Manager on the one hand (treated jointly for this purpose as one person) or by the Underwriters on the other hand and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. (e) The Fund, the Investment Manager and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 8 were determined by a pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in paragraph (d) above. The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses referred to in paragraph (d) above shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating any claim or defending any such action, suit or proceeding. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 8, no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price of the Shares underwritten by it and distributed to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the 1933 Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters' obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 8 are several in proportion to the respective numbers of Shares set forth opposite their names in Schedule I hereto (or such numbers of Shares increased as set forth in Section 11 hereof) and not joint. (f) No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened action, suit or proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could 21 have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such action, suit or proceeding. (g) Any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses for which an indemnified party is entitled to indemnification or contribution under this Section 8 shall be paid by the indemnifying party to the indemnified party as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses are incurred. The indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section 8 and the representations and warranties of the Fund and the Investment Manager set forth in this Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of (i) any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any person controlling any Underwriter, the Fund, the Investment Manager, directors or officers, or any person controlling the Fund or the Investment Manager, (ii) acceptance of any Shares and payment therefor hereunder, and (iii) any termination of this Agreement. A successor to any Underwriter or any person controlling any Underwriter, or to the Fund, the Investment Manager, directors or officers, or any person controlling the Fund or the Investment Manager, shall be entitled to the benefits of the indemnity, contribution, and reimbursement agreements contained in this Section 8. 9. CONDITIONS OF UNDERWRITERS' OBLIGATIONS. The several obligations of the Underwriters to purchase the Shares hereunder are subject to the accuracy of and compliance with the representations, warranties and agreements of and by the Fund and the Investment Manager contained herein on and as of the date hereof, the date on which the Registration Statement becomes or became effective, the date of the Prospectus (and of any amendment or supplement thereto), the Closing Date and, with respect to any Additional Shares, any Option Closing Date; to the accuracy and completeness of all statements made by the Fund, the Investment Manager or any of their officers in any certificate delivered to the Representatives or their counsel pursuant to this Agreement; and to the following conditions: (a) If, at the time this Agreement is executed and delivered, it is necessary for the Registration Statement or a post-effective amendment thereto to be declared effective before the offering of the Shares may commence, the Registration Statement or such post-effective amendment shall have become effective not later than 5:30 P.M., New York City time, on the date hereof, or at such later date and time as shall be consented to in writing by the Underwriters, and all filings, if any, required by Rules 497 and 430A under the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations shall have been timely made; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or order pursuant to Section 8(e) of the 1940 Act shall have been issued and no proceeding for those purposes shall have been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Fund, the Investment Manager or any Underwriter, threatened by the Commission, and any request of the Commission for additional information (to be included in the Registration Statement or the prospectus or otherwise) shall have been complied with to the Underwriters' reasonable satisfaction. 22 (b) Subsequent to the effective date of this Agreement, there shall not have occurred (i) any change or any development involving a prospective change in or affecting the condition (financial or other), business, business prospects, properties, net assets, or results of operations of the Fund or the Investment Manager not contemplated by the Prospectus, which in the Underwriters' opinion would materially adversely affect the market for the Shares, or (ii) any event or development relating to or involving the Fund or the Investment Manager or any officer or director of the Fund or the Investment Manager which makes any statement made in the Prospectus untrue or which, in the opinion of the Fund and its counsel or the Underwriters and their counsel, requires the making of any addition to or change in the Prospectus in order to state a material fact required by the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act or the Rules and Regulations or any other law to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, if amending or supplementing the Prospectus to reflect such event or development would, in the Underwriters' opinion, materially adversely affect the market for the Shares. (c) The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date an opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, counsel for the Fund, dated the Closing Date and addressed to you, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to you, as Representatives of the several Underwriters, and to the effect that: (i) The Fund (A) is a corporation duly incorporated and validly existing under the laws of the State of Maryland with full corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement to either of them), and (B) is duly registered and qualified to conduct its business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect on the Fund; (ii) The Fund has no subsidiaries; (iii) The authorized and outstanding capital stock of the Fund is as set forth under the caption "Capitalization" in the Prospectus; and the authorized capital stock of the Fund conforms in all material respects as to legal matters to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus under the caption "Description of Common Stock" which conforms in all legal material respects as to legal matters to the terms thereof contained in the Fund's Charter. (iv) All shares of capital stock of the Fund outstanding prior to the issuance of the Shares have been duly authorized and validly issued by the Fund, and are fully paid and nonassessable; (v) The Shares have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered to the Underwriters against payment therefor in accordance with the terms hereof, will 23 be validly issued by the Fund, fully paid and nonassessable and free of any preemptive, or to the knowledge of such counsel after reasonable inquiry, similar rights that entitle or will entitle any person to acquire any Shares upon the issuance thereof by the Fund, and will conform to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus under the caption "Description of Preferred Shares"; (vi) The form of the certificate for the Shares is in due and proper form and conforms to the requirements of all applicable law and the NYSE. (vii) The Registration Statement and all post-effective amendments, if any, have become effective under the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations and, to the best knowledge of such counsel after reasonable inquiry, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or order pursuant to Section 8(e) of the 1940 Act has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose are pending before or contemplated by the Commission; and any required filing of the Prospectus pursuant to Rule 497 of the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations has been made in accordance with Rule 497; (viii) The Fund has corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and each of the Fund Agreements and to issue, sell and deliver the Shares to the Underwriters as provided herein, and this Agreement and each of the Fund Agreements have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Fund and each is a valid, legal and binding agreement of the Fund, enforceable against the Fund in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement of rights to indemnity and contribution hereunder or thereunder may be limited by Federal or state securities laws or principles of public policy and subject to the qualification that the enforceability of the Fund's obligations hereunder or thereunder may be limited by bankruptcy, fraudulent conveyance, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally and by general equitable principles (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law); (ix) (A) The Fund is not in violation of the Charter, the By-laws, or other organizational documents, and (B) based upon a certificate executed by officers of the Fund delivered to us, is not in default in the performance of any material obligation, agreement or condition contained in any bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness, except as may be disclosed in the Prospectus; (x) Neither the offer, sale or delivery of the Shares, the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or the Fund Agreements, compliance by the Fund with the provisions hereof or thereof, consummation by the Fund of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby nor the adoption of the Fund's dividend reinvestment plan conflict with or constitute a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or a default under, the Charter or Bylaws or any material agreement, indenture, lease or other instrument to which the Fund is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound that is an exhibit to the Registration Statement or other instrument to which any of its properties is bound or will result 24 in the creation or imposition of any material lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Fund, nor will any such action result in any violation of any existing material law, regulation, ruling (assuming compliance with all applicable state securities and blue sky laws), judgment, injunction, order or decree known to such counsel after reasonable inquiry, applicable to the Fund or any of its properties; (xi) No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, the Commission, the NASD, any national securities exchange, or, to counsel's knowledge, any state securities commission, any arbitrator, any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental body, agency, or official is required on the part of the Fund (except such as may have been obtained prior to the date hereof and such as may be required for compliance with the state securities or blue sky laws of various jurisdictions) for the valid issuance and sale of the Shares to the Underwriters as contemplated by this Agreement, the execution, delivery and performance by the Fund of this Agreement and the Fund Agreements or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby; (xii) The Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any supplements or amendments thereto (except for the financial statements and the notes thereto and the schedules and other financial and statistical data included therein, as to which such counsel need not express any opinion) comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act; and the Rules and Regulations; (xiii) To the knowledge of such counsel after reasonable inquiry, (A) other than as described or contemplated in the Registration Statement or Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened against the Fund, or to which the Fund or any of its properties is subject, which are required to be described in the Registration Statement or Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement to either of them) and (B) there are no agreements, contracts, indentures, leases or other instruments that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement that are not described or filed as required, as the case may be; (xiv) The statements in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, insofar as they (A) are descriptions of contracts, agreements or other legal documents, or (B) refer to statements of law or legal conclusions, are accurate and present fairly the information required to be shown; (xv) Each of the Fund Agreements complies in all material respects with all applicable provisions of the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act, the Advisers Act, the Rules and Regulations and the Advisers Act Rules and Regulations; 25 (xvi) The Fund is duly registered with the Commission under the 1940 Act and the 1940 Act Rules and Regulations as a closed-end, diversified management investment company and, to such counsel's knowledge after reasonable inquiry, no order of suspension or revocation of such registration under the 1940 Act and the 1940 Act Rules and Regulations has been issued or proceedings therefor initiated or threatened by the Commission; the provisions of the Charter and Bylaws comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act and the 1940 Act Rules and Regulations, the provisions of the Charter and the Bylaws and the investment policies and restrictions described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus under the captions ["Investment Objective and Policies"], ["Principal Risks of the Fund and Special Considerations"], and ["Investment Restrictions"] (in the Prospectus and the statement of additional information) comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1940 Act, and all action has been taken by the Fund as is required of the Fund by the 1933 Act and the 1940 Act and the Rules and Regulations in connection with the issuance and sale of the Shares to make the public offering and consummate the sale of the Shares as contemplated by this Agreement; (xvii) Except as described in the Prospectus, there are no outstanding options, warrants or other rights calling for the issuance of, and such counsel does not know of any commitment, plan or arrangement to issue (other than in connection with the reinvestment of dividends) any shares of capital stock of the Fund or any security convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of capital stock of the Fund; (xviii) Except as described in the Prospectus, such counsel does not know of any holder of any security of the Fund or any other person who has the right, contractual or otherwise, to cause the Fund to sell or otherwise issue to them, or to permit them to underwrite the sale of, the Shares or the right to have any securities of the Fund included in the Registration Statement or the right, as a result of the filing of the Registration Statement, to require registration under the 1933 Act of any securities of the Fund; (xix) The Fund does not require any tax or other rulings to enable it to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code; (xx) Although counsel has not undertaken, except as otherwise indicated in their opinion, to determine independently and does not assume any responsibility for, the accuracy or completeness of the statements in the Registration Statement, such counsel has participated in the preparation of the Registration Statement and Prospectus, including review and discussion of the contents thereof and nothing has come to the attention of such counsel that has caused it to believe that the Registration Statement, at the time the Registration Statement became effective or the Prospectus, as of its date and as of the Closing Date, as the case may be, or the Option Closing Date contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of a prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading or that any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus, as of the Closing Date or 26 the Option Closing Date, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (it being understood that such counsel need express no view with respect to the financial statements and the notes thereto and the schedules and other financial and statistical data including in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus). Insofar as the opinions expressed above relate to or are dependent upon matters governed by Maryland law, Simpson, Thacher & Bartlett will be permitted to rely on the opinion of Venable, Baetjer and Howard, LLP. (d) You shall have received on the Closing Date an opinion of [Simpson, Thacher & Bartlett], counsel for the Manager, dated the Closing Date and addressed to you as Representatives of the several Underwriters, in form and substance satisfactory to you and to the effect that: (i) The Manager is a corporation duly incorporated and validly existing in good standing under the laws of the State of New York with full corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement to either of them), and is duly registered and qualified to conduct its business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction or place where the nature of its properties or the conduct of its business requires such registration or qualification, except where the failure to so register or qualify does not have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), business, business prospects, properties, net assets or results of operations of the Manager and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or on the ability of the Manager to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the Advisory Agreement; (ii) The Manager is duly registered with the Commission as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act and is not prohibited by the Advisers Act, the Advisers Act Rules and Regulations, the 1940 Act or the 1940 Act Rules and Regulations from acting under the Advisory Agreement for the Fund as contemplated by the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto); and, to such counsel's knowledge after reasonable inquiry, no order of suspension or revocation of such registration under the Advisers Act and the Advisers Act Rules and Regulations has been issued or proceedings therefor initiated or threatened by the Commission; (iii) The Manager has full corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and the Advisory Agreement, and this Agreement and the Advisory Agreement have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Manager and each is a valid, legal and binding agreement of the Manager, enforceable against the Manager in accordance with its terms except as enforcement of rights to indemnity and contribution hereunder or thereunder may be limited by Federal or state securities laws or principles of public policy and subject to the qualification that the enforceability of the Manager's obligations hereunder or thereunder may be 27 limited by bankruptcy, fraudulent conveyance, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, and other laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally and by general equitable principles; (iv) Neither the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or the Advisory Agreement by the Manager, compliance by the Manager with the provisions hereof or thereof nor consummation by the Manager of the transactions contemplated hereby and the Advisory Agreement conflicts or will conflict with, or constitutes or will constitute a breach of or default under, the Charter, By-laws, or other organizational documents, of the Manager or any agreement, indenture, lease or other instrument to which the Manager is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound that is known to such counsel after reasonable inquiry of the Manager, or will result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Manager, nor will any such action result in any violation of any existing law, regulation, ruling, judgment, injunction, order or decree known to such counsel after reasonable inquiry, applicable to the Manager or any of its properties; (v) No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, the Commission, the NASD, any national securities exchange, any state securities commission, any arbitrator, any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental body, agency, or official is required on the part of the Manager (except such as have been obtained prior to the date hereof) for the execution, delivery and performance by it of this Agreement and the Fund Agreements to which it is a party or the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby; (vi) To the knowledge of such counsel after reasonable inquiry, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened against the Manager or to which the Manager or any of its properties is subject, which are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement to either of them) but are not described as required or which may reasonably be expected to involve a prospective material adverse change on the ability of the Manager to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the Advisory Agreement; (vii) The obligations of the Manager under this Agreement and the Advisory Agreement comply in all material respects with all applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the 1940 Act Rules and Regulations, the Advisers Act and the Advisers Act Rules and Regulations; (viii) The description of the Manager and its business in the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement thereto) complies in all material respects with all requirements of the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act and the Rules and Regulations; (ix) The Manager has full power and authority and all necessary governmental authorizations, approvals, orders, licenses, certificates, franchises and permits of and from all governmental regulatory officials and bodies (except where the failure so to have 28 any such authorizations, approvals, orders, licenses, certificates, franchises or permits, individually or in the aggregate, would not have a material adverse effect on the business, properties, operations or financial condition of the Manager and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole), to own its properties and to conduct business as now being conducted, as described in the Prospectus, and to perform its obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and (x) Although counsel has not undertaken, except as otherwise indicated in its opinion, to determine independently and does not assume any responsibility for, the accuracy or completeness of the statements in the Registration Statement, such counsel has participated in the preparation of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, including review and discussion of the contents thereof and nothing has come to its attention that has caused it to believe that the Registration Statement at the time it became effective or the Prospectus, as of its date and as of the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statement therein (in the case of a prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading or that any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus, as of the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (it being understood that such counsel need express no opinion with respect to the financial statements and the notes thereto and the schedules and other financial and statistical data included in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus). (e) You shall have received on the Closing Date an opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher and Flom LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Underwriters, with respect to such matters as the Underwriters may reasonably request and the Fund, and the Investment Manager and their respective counsels shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as they may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters. It is agreed that Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher and Flom LLP may rely on the opinions of Venable, Baetjer and Howard, LLP to the extent those opinions relate to or are dependent upon matters governed by the laws of the State of Maryland. (f) You shall have received letters addressed to you, as Representatives of the several Underwriters, dated the date hereof and the Closing Date, from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent certified public accountants, substantially in the forms heretofore approved by you. (g) (i) No order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or prohibiting or suspending the use of the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or any Prepricing Prospectus or any sales material shall have been issued and no proceedings for such purpose or for the purpose of commencing an enforcement action against the Fund, the Investment Manager or, with respect to the transactions contemplated by 29 the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) and this Agreement, the Underwriters, may be pending before or, to the knowledge of the Fund, the Investment Manager or the Underwriters or in the reasonable view of counsel to the Underwriters, shall be threatened or contemplated by the Commission or any court or other regulatory or self-regulatory body having jurisdiction at or prior to the Closing Date and that any request for additional information on the part of the Commission or such court or other body (to be included in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or otherwise) be complied with to the satisfaction of the Underwriters; (ii) there shall not have been any change in the capital stock of the Fund nor any material increase in the short-term or long-term debt of the Fund from that set forth or contemplated in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto); (iii) there shall not have been, subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), except as may otherwise be stated in the Registration Statement and Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), any material adverse change in the condition (financial or other), business, business prospects, properties, net assets or results of operations of the Fund or the Investment Manager; (iv) the Fund shall not have any liabilities or obligations, direct or contingent (whether or not in the ordinary course of business), that are material to the Fund, other than those reflected in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement to either of them); and (v) all the representations and warranties of the Fund and the Investment Manager contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date hereof and on and as of the Closing Date as if made on and as of the Closing Date, and the Underwriters shall have received a certificate of the Fund and the Investment Manager, dated the Closing Date and signed by the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer of each of the Fund and the Investment Manager (or such other officers as are acceptable to the Underwriters), to the effect set forth in Section 9(h) and in Section 9(i) hereof. (h) That neither the Fund nor the Investment Manager shall have failed at or prior to the Closing Date to have performed or complied in all material respects with any of its agreements herein contained and required to be performed or complied with by it hereunder at or prior to the Closing Date. (i) That you shall have received on the Closing Date a certificate, dated such date, of the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer of each of the Fund and the Investment Manager certifying that: 30 (i) the signers have carefully examined the Registration Statement, the Prospectus (and any amendments or supplements to either of them) and this Agreement; (ii) the representations and warranties of the Fund (with respect to the certificates from such Fund officers) and the representations of the Investment Manager (with respect to the certificates from such officers of the Investment Manager) in the Agreement are true and correct on and as of the date of the certificate as if made on such date; (iii) since the date of the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement thereto) there has not been any material adverse change in the condition (financial or other), business, prospects (other than as a result of a change in the financial markets generally), properties, net assets or results of operations of the Fund (with respect to the certificates from such Fund officers) or the Investment Manager (with respect to the certificates from such officers of the Investment Manager); (iv) to the knowledge of such officers after reasonable investigation, no order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or prohibiting the sale of any of the Shares or having a material adverse effect on the Fund (with respect to the certificates from such Fund officers) or the Investment Manager (with respect to the certificates from such officers of the Investment Manager) has been issued and no proceedings for any such purpose are pending before or threatened by the Commission or any court or other regulatory body, the NASD, any state securities commission, any national securities exchange, any arbitrator, any court or any other governmental, regulatory, self-regulatory or administrative agency or any official; (v) each of the Fund (with respect to certificates from such Fund officers) and the Investment Manager (with respect to certificates from such officers of the Investment Manager) has performed and complied with all agreements that this Agreement require it to perform by such Closing Date; (vi) neither the Fund (with respect to the certificate from such officers of the Fund) nor the Investment Manager (with respect to the certificate from such officers of the Investment Manager) has sustained any material loss or interference with its business from any court or from legislative or other governmental action, order or decree or from any other occurrence not described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement to either of them; and (vii) with respect to the certificate from such officers of the Fund, there has not been any change in the capital stock of the Fund nor any material increase in the debt of the Fund from that set forth in the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement thereto) and the Fund has not sustained any material liabilities or obligations, direct or contingent, other than those reflected in the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement thereto). 31 (j) The Fund and the Investment Manager shall have furnished or caused to be furnished to you such further certificates and documents as you shall have reasonably requested. (k) Subsequent to the effective date of this Agreement, there shall not have occurred (i) any change or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the condition (financial or other), business, prospects (other than as a result of a change in the financial markets generally), properties, net assets or results of operations of the Fund or the Investment Manager not contemplated by the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement thereto), which in your opinion, as Representatives of the several Underwriters, would materially adversely affect the market for the Shares; or (ii) any event or development relating to or involving the Fund, the Investment Manager or any officer or director of the Fund or the Investment Manager which makes any statement of a material fact made in the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) untrue or which, in the opinion of the Fund and its counsel or the Underwriters and their counsel, requires the making of any addition to or change in the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) in order to state a material fact required by the Act, the 1940 Act, the Rules and Regulations or any other law to be stated therein (in the case of a prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, if amending or supplementing the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) to reflect such event or development would, in your opinion, as Representatives of the several Underwriters, materially adversely affect the market for the Shares. All such opinions, certificates, letters and other documents will be in compliance with the provisions hereof only if they are satisfactory in form and substance to you and your counsel. Any certificate or document signed by any officer of the Fund or the Investment Manager and delivered to you as Representatives of the Underwriters, or to counsel for the Underwriters, shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Fund or the Investment Manager to the Underwriters as to the statements made therein. The several obligations of the Underwriters to purchase Additional Shares hereunder are subject to (i) the accuracy of and compliance with the representations and warranties of the Fund and the Investment Manager contained herein on and as of the Option Closing Date as though made on any Option Closing Date, (ii) satisfaction on and as of any Option Closing Date of the conditions set forth in this Section 9 except that, if any Option Closing Date is other than the Closing Date, the certificates, opinions and letters referred to in paragraphs 9(c), 9(d), 9(f), 9(i) and 9(j) and this paragraph shall be dated the Option Closing Date in question and the opinions called for by paragraphs [ ___________ ] shall be revised to reflect the sale of Additional Shares and (iii) the absence of circumstances on or prior to the Option Closing Date which would 32 permit termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 12 hereof if they existed on or prior to the Closing Date. 10. EXPENSES. The Fund agrees to pay the following costs and expenses and all other costs and expenses incident to the performance by it of its obligations hereunder: (a) the preparation, printing or reproduction, and filing with the Commission of the Registration Statement (including financial statements and exhibits thereto), each Prepricing Prospectus, the Prospectus and each amendment or supplement to any of them (including, without limitation, the filing fees prescribed by the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act and the Rules and Regulations); (b) the printing (or reproduction) and delivery (including postage, air freight charges and charges for counting and packaging) of such copies of the Registration Statement, each Prepricing Prospectus, the Prospectus, any sales material and all amendments or supplements to any of them as may be reasonably requested for use in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares; (c) the preparation, printing, authentication, issuance and delivery of certificates for the Shares, including any stamp taxes in connection with the original issuance and sale of the Shares; (d) the reproduction and delivery of this Agreement, any dealer agreements, the preliminary blue sky memorandum, if any, and all other agreements or documents reproduced and delivered in connection with the offering of the Shares; (e) the reasonable fees, expenses and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters relating to blue sky matters; (f) the transportation and other expenses incurred by or on behalf of Fund representatives in connection with presentations to prospective purchasers of the Shares; (g) the fees and expenses of the Fund's accountants and the fees and expenses of counsel (including local and special counsel) for the Fund; (h) the filing fees and the fees and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with any filings required to be made with the NASD and incurred with respect to the review of the offering of the Shares by the NASD; (i) the registration of the shares under the 1934 Act and the listing of the Shares on the NYSE. 11. EFFECTIVE DATE OF AGREEMENT. This Agreement shall become effective: (a) upon the execution and delivery hereof by the parties hereto; or (b) if, at the time this Agreement is executed and delivered, it is necessary for the Registration Statement or a post-effective amendment thereto to be declared effective before the offering of the Shares may commence, when notification of the effectiveness of the registration statement or such post-effective amendment has been released by the Commission. Until such time as this Agreement shall have become effective, it may be terminated by the Fund, by notifying the Underwriters, or by you, as Representatives of the several Underwriters, by notifying the Fund. If any one or more of the Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Firm Shares which it or they are obligated to purchase hereunder on the Closing Date, and the aggregate number of 33 Shares which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters are obligated but fail or refuse to purchase is not more than one-tenth of the aggregate number of Firm Shares which the Underwriters are obligated to purchase on the Closing Date, each non-defaulting Underwriter shall be obligated, severally, in the proportion which the number of Shares set forth opposite its name in Schedule I hereto bears to the aggregate number of Shares set forth opposite the names of all non-defaulting Underwriters or in such other proportion as you may specify, to purchase the Shares which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters are obligated, but fail or refuse, to purchase. If any one or more of the Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Firm Shares which it or they are obligated to purchase on the Closing Date and the aggregate number of Firm Shares with respect to which such default occurs is more than one-tenth of the aggregate number of Firm Shares which the Underwriters are obligated to purchase on the Closing Date and arrangements satisfactory to you and the Fund for the purchase of such Firm Shares by one or more non-defaulting Underwriters or other party or parties approved by you and the Fund are not made within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement will terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter, the Fund or the Investment Manager. In any such case which does not result in termination of this Agreement, either you or the Fund shall have the right to postpone the Closing Date, but in no event for longer than seven days, in order that the required changes, if any, in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus or any other documents or arrangements may be effected. Any action taken under this paragraph shall not relieve any defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of any such default of any such Underwriter under this Agreement. The term "Underwriter" as used in this Agreement includes, for all purposes of this Agreement, any party not listed in Schedule I hereto who, with your approval and the approval of the Fund, purchases Shares which a defaulting Underwriter is obligated, but fails or refuses, to purchase. Any notice under this Section 11 may be given by telegram, telecopy or telephone but shall be subsequently confirmed by letter. 12. TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT. This Agreement shall be subject to termination in your absolute discretion, without liability on the part of any Underwriter to the Fund or the Investment Manager by notice to the Fund or the Investment Manager if prior to the Closing Date or any Option Closing Date (if different from the Closing Date and then only as to the Additional Shares), as the case may be, (a) trading in the Shares or securities generally on the NYSE, American Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq National Market or the Nasdaq Stock Exchange shall have been suspended or materially limited, (b) additional material governmental restrictions not in force on the date of this Agreement have been imposed upon trading in securities in general or a general moratorium on commercial banking activities in New York shall have been declared by either Federal or state authorities or (c) any outbreak or material escalation of hostilities or other international or domestic calamity, crisis or change in political, financial or economic conditions, occurs, the effect of which is such as to make it, in your judgment, impracticable or inadvisable to commence or continue the offering of the Shares at the offering price to the public set forth on the cover page of the Prospectus or to enforce contracts for the resale of the Shares by the Underwriters. 34 Notice of such termination may be given to the Fund or the Investment Manager by telegram, telecopy or telephone but shall be subsequently confirmed by letter. 13. INFORMATION FURNISHED BY THE UNDERWRITERS. The statements set forth in the [last sentence of the last paragraph of the cover page in the Prospectus, as well as, under the caption "Underwriting" in the Prospectus, the names of the underwriters and number of shares listed opposite such names in the first paragraph, the fourth sentence in the third paragraph, the first sentences in the seventh paragraph and the thirteenth paragraph] constitute the only information furnished by or on behalf of the Underwriters through you as such information is referred to in Sections 6(b) and 8 hereof. 14. MISCELLANEOUS. Except as otherwise provided in Sections 5, 11 and 12 hereof, notice given pursuant to any provision of this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be delivered: (a) if to the Fund or the Investment Manager, at the office of the Fund at: Cohen & Steers Advantage Income Realty Fund, Inc. 757 Third Avenue New York, New York 10017 Attention: [ ____________________ ] (b) or if to you as Representatives of the Underwriters, to: Salomon Smith Barney Inc. 388 Greenwich Street New York, New York 10013 Attention: Manager, Investment Banking Division. This Agreement has been and is made solely for the benefit of the Underwriters, the Fund, the Investment Manager, directors and officers, and the other controlling persons referred to in Section 8 hereof and their respective successors and assigns, to the extent provided herein, and no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement. Neither the term "successor" nor the term "successors and assigns" as used in this Agreement shall include a purchaser from the Underwriters of any of the Shares in his status as such purchaser. 15. APPLICABLE LAW; COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. This Agreement may be signed in various counterparts, which together constitute one and the same instrument. If signed in counterparts, this Agreement shall not become effective unless 35 at least one counterpart hereof shall have been executed and delivered on behalf of each party hereto. [END OF AGREEMENT - SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS] 36 Please confirm that the foregoing correctly sets forth the agreement among the Fund, the Investment Manager and the several Underwriters. Very truly yours, COHEN & STEERS ADVANTAGE INCOME REALTY FUND, INC. By: ____________________________ COHEN & STEERS CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC. By: ____________________________ Confirmed as of the date first above mentioned on behalf of themselves and the other several Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto. Salomon Smith Barney Inc. Prudential Securities Incorporated UBS Warburg LLC First Union Securities, Inc. Legg Mason Wood Walker, Incorporated Raymond James & Associates, Inc. As Representatives of the Underwriters By: SALOMON SMITH BARNEY INC. By:___________________________________ 37 SCHEDULE I Cohen & Steers Advantage Income Fund, Inc.
Underwriter Number of Shares ----------- ----------------- Salomon Smith Barney, Inc............................................................. [ ] Prudential Securities Incorporated ................................................... [ ] UBS Warburg LLC ...................................................................... [ ] First Union Securities, Inc. ......................................................... [ ] Legg Mason Wood Walker, Incorporated ................................................. [ ] Raymond James & Associates, Inc....................................................... [ ] [other ] .......................................................... [ ] ------------- Total ................................................................................ [ ]
38