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Fair value measurements
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair value measurements
Fair value measurements

(a)    Financial instruments recorded at fair value
 
The following tables summarize the valuation of Belmond’s assets and liabilities by the fair value hierarchy at December 31, 2017 and 2016:
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
December 31, 2017
 
$'000
 
$'000
 
$'000
 
$'000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets at fair value:
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative financial instruments
 

 
1,348

 

 
1,348

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
 

 
1,348

 

 
1,348

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities at fair value:
 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 
Derivative financial instruments
 

 
(430
)
 

 
(430
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total net assets
 

 
918

 

 
918


 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
December 31, 2016
 
$'000
 
$'000
 
$'000
 
$'000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets at fair value:
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative financial instruments
 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities at fair value:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Derivative financial instruments
 

 
(3,364
)
 

 
(3,364
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total net liabilities
 

 
(3,364
)
 

 
(3,364
)

 
During the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, there were no transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy.

(b)    Other financial instruments
 
Certain methods and assumptions are used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments. The carrying amount of current assets and current liabilities as disclosed on the consolidated balance sheets approximate their fair value due to the short-term nature of those instruments.
 
The fair value of Belmond's long-term debt, excluding interest rate swaps and caps, is determined using the contractual cash flows and credit-adjusted discount curves. The fair value of the debt is the present value of those contractual cash flows which are discounted at the current market cost of debt and adjusted for the credit spreads. Credit spreads take into consideration general market conditions, maturity and collateral.

The estimated carrying values, fair values, and levels of the fair value hierarchy of Belmond's long-term debt as of December 31, 2017 and 2016 were as follows:
 
 
 
December 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
Carrying
amounts
$’000
 
Fair value
$’000
 
Carrying
amounts
$’000
 
Fair value
$’000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total long-term debt, before deduction of discount on secured term loan and debt issuance costs, excluding obligations under capital leases
Level 3
 
724,208

 
728,994

 
602,083

 
626,613



See Note 11.
 
(c)    Non-financial assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis
 
The estimated fair values of Belmond’s non-financial assets measured on a non-recurring basis for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015 were as follows:

 
 
 
 
Fair value measurement inputs
 
 
 
 
Fair value
$’000
 
Level 1
$’000
 
Level 2
$’000
 
Level 3
$’000
 
Total losses in year ended December 31, 2017
$’000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment
 
5,955

 

 

 
5,955

 
(8,216
)
 
 
 
 
Fair value measurement inputs
 
 
 
 
Fair value
$’000
 
Level 1
$’000
 
Level 2
$’000
 
Level 3
$’000
 
Total losses in year ended December 31, 2016
$’000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment
 

 

 

 

 
(1,007
)

 
 
 
 
Fair value measurement inputs
 
 
 
 
Fair value
$’000
 
Level 1
$’000
 
Level 2
$’000
 
Level 3
$’000
 
Total losses in year ended December 31, 2017
$’000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Goodwill
 

 

 

 

 
(5,500
)
 
 
 
 
Fair value measurement inputs
 
 
 
 
Fair value
$’000
 
Level 1
$’000
 
Level 2
$’000
 
Level 3
$’000
 
Total losses in year ended December 31, 2015
$’000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Goodwill
 
10,050

 

 

 
10,050

 
(9,796
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Property, plant and equipment

For the year ended December 31, 2017, property, plant and equipment at Belmond Road to Mandalay and Belmond Northern Belle with a combined carrying value of $14,171,000 was written down to fair value of $5,955,000, resulting in a non-cash impairment charge of $8,216,000.

For the year ended December 31, 2016, property, plant and equipment at Belmond Orcaella with a carrying amount of $1,007,000 was written down to fair value of $Nil, resulting in a non-cash impairment charge of $1,007,000.

These impairments are included in earnings from continuing operations in the period incurred. See Note 8.

Goodwill

For the year ended December 31, 2017, goodwill of Belmond Cap Juluca with a carrying value of $5,500,000 was written down to fair value of $Nil, resulting in a non-cash impairment charge of $5,500,000.

For the year ended December 31, 2015, goodwill of Belmond Jimbaran Puri, Belmond La Résidence Phou Vao and Belmond Northern Belle with a combined carrying value of $5,698,000 was written down to fair value of $Nil, resulting in a non-cash impairment charge of $5,698,000. Also, in the year ended December 31, 2015, goodwill of Belmond Grand Hotel Europe with a carrying value of $14,148,000 was written down to fair value of $10,050,000, resulting in a non-cash impairment charge of $4,098,000.

These impairments are included in earnings from continuing operations in the period incurred. See Note 9.