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LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES [Abstract]  
Loan Portfolio, by Loan Class
The composition of the Company’s loan portfolio, by loan class, as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was as follows:
 
($ in thousands)
 
March 31,
2023
   
December 31,
2022
 
 
           
Commercial
 
$
103,290
   
$
106,771
 
Commercial Real Estate
   
661,545
     
645,166
 
Agriculture
   
103,364
     
114,040
 
Residential Mortgage
   
93,339
     
92,669
 
Residential Construction
   
12,551
     
10,167
 
Consumer
   
15,204
     
15,287
 
 
   
989,293
     
984,100
 
Allowance for credit losses
   
(15,484
)
   
(14,792
)
Net deferred origination fees and costs
   
406
   
830
Loans, net
 
$
974,215
   
$
970,138
 
Activity in ACL on Loans by Loan Class
The following table summarizes the activity in the ACL on loans by loan class for the three months ended March 31, 2023.

Three months ended March 31, 2023
 
($ in thousands)
 
Commercial
   
Commercial
Real Estate
   
Agriculture
   
Residential
Mortgage
   
Residential
Construction
   
Consumer
   
Unallocated
   
Total
 
Balance as of December 31, 2022,
prior to adoption of ASC 326
 
$
1,463
   
$
10,073
   
$
1,757
   
$
880
   
$
178
   
$
173
   
$
268
   
$
14,792
 
Impact of adopting ASC 326
    623       (464 )     (671 )     834       200       201       77       800  
Balance as of January 1, 2023, post adoption of ASC 326
    2,086       9,609       1,086       1,714       378       374       345       15,592  
Provision for credit losses
   
(232
)
   
(454
)
   
(213
)
   
(33
)
   
39
     
(8
)
   
901
     
 
 
                                                               
Charge-offs
   
(127
)
   
     
     
(3
)
   
     
(1
)
   
     
(131
)
Recoveries
   
23
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
23
 
Net (charge-offs)/recoveries
   
(104
)
   
     
     
(3
)
   
     
(1
)
   
     
(108
)
Balance as of March 31, 2023
 
$
1,750
   
$
9,155
   
$
873
   
$
1,678
   
$
417
   
$
365
   
$
1,246
   
$
15,484
 
 

The following table summarizes the activity in the ACL by loan class for the three months ended March 31, 2022:

Three months ended March 31, 2022
 
($ in thousands)
 
Commercial
   
Commercial
Real Estate
   
Agriculture
   
Residential
Mortgage
   
Residential
Construction
   
Consumer
   
Unallocated
   
Total
 
Balance as of December 31, 2021
 
$
1,604
   
$
8,808
   
$
1,482
   
$
742
   
$
74
   
$
167
   
$
1,075
   
$
13,952
 
Provision for (reversal of) loan losses
   
136
     
572
     
125
     
12
     
61
     
25
     
(631
)
   
300
 
                                                                 
Charge-offs
   
     
     
     
     
     
(4
)
   
     
(4
)
Recoveries
   
7
     
     
     
     
     
3
     
     
10
 
Net (charge-offs)/recoveries
   
7
     
     
     
     
     
(1
)
   
     
6
 
Balance as of March 31, 2022
 
$
1,747
   
$
9,380
   
$
1,607
   
$
754
   
$
135
   
$
191
   
$
444
   
$
14,258
 

Amortized Cost of Collateral Dependent Loans by Class The following table presents the amortized cost basis of collateral-dependent loans by class, which are individually evaluated to determine expected credit losses, and the related ACL allocated to these loans as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022:

March 31, 2023
 
($ in thousands)
 
Secured by 1-4
Family Residential
Properties-1st lien
   
Secured by 1-4
Family Residential
Properties-revolving
   
Secured by farmland
   
Agriculture
production loans
   
Total
 
Commercial
 
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
 
Commercial Real Estate
   
     
     
     
     
 
Agriculture
   
     
     
1,148
     
6,268
     
7,416
 
Residential Mortgage
   
119
     
     
     
     
119
 
Residential Construction
   
     
     
     
     
 
Consumer
   
     
620
     
     
     
620
 
Total
 
$
119
   
$
620
   
$
1,148
   
$
6,268
   
$
8,155
 

December 31, 2022
 
($ in thousands)
 
Secured by 1-4
Family Residential
Properties-1st lien
   
Secured by 1-4
Family Residential
Properties-revolving
   
Secured by farmland
   
Agriculture
production loans
   
Total
 
Commercial
 
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
 
Commercial Real Estate
   
     
     
     
     
 
Agriculture
   
     
     
1,148
     
6,268
     
7,416
 
Residential Mortgage
   
123
     
     
     
     
123
 
Residential Construction
   
     
     
     
     
 
Consumer
   
     
637
     
     
     
637
 
Total
 
$
123
   
$
637
   
$
1,148
   
$
6,268
   
$
8,176
 
Loans by Delinquency and Non-Accrual Status
The Company’s loans by delinquency and non-accrual status, as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, was as follows:

($ in thousands)
 
30-59 days
Past Due &
Accruing
   
60-89 days
Past Due &
Accruing
   
90 days or
More Past
Due &
Accruing
   
Nonaccrual
Loans
   
Total Past
Due & Nonaccrual
Loans
   
Current &
Accruing
Loans
   
Total Loans
   
Nonaccrual
loans with
No ACL
 
March 31, 2023
                                               
Commercial
 
$
747
   
$
49
   
$
403
   
$
    $ 1,199     $ 102,091    
$
103,290
    $  
Commercial Real Estate
   
     
     
     
            661,545      
661,545
       
Agriculture
   
     
     
     
7,416
      7,416       95,948      
103,364
      7,416  
Residential Mortgage
   
887
     
     
     
119
      1,006       92,333      
93,339
      119  
Residential Construction
   
     
     
     
            12,551      
12,551
       
Consumer
   
775
     
     
     
620
      1,395       13,809      
15,204
      620  
Total
 
$
2,409
   
$
49
   
$
403
   
$
8,155
    $ 11,016     $ 978,277    
$
989,293
    $ 8,155  
 
                                                               
December 31, 2022
                                                               
Commercial
 
$
41
   
$
   
$
403
   
$
    $
444     $
106,327    
$
106,771
    $
 
Commercial Real Estate
   
     
     
     
            645,166      
645,166
       
Agriculture
   
     
     
     
7,416
      7,416       106,624      
114,040
      7,416  
Residential Mortgage
   
     
     
     
123
      123       92,546      
92,669
      123  
Residential Construction
   
     
     
     
            10,167      
10,167
       
Consumer
   
     
     
     
637
      637       14,650      
15,287
      637  
Total
 
$
41
   
$
   
$
403
   
$
8,176
    $ 8,620     $ 975,480    
$
984,100
    $ 8,176  
Amortized Cost Basis of Loans Modified to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty and Financial Effects of Loan Modifications
The following table presents the amortized cost basis of loans at March 31, 2023 that were both experiencing financial difficulty and modified during the period ended March 31, 2023, by class and by type of modification. The percentage of the amortized cost basis of loans that were modified to borrowers in financial distress as compared to the amortized cost basis of each class of financing receivable is also presented below.

($ in thousands)
 
Term Extension
   
Combination Term Extension
and Interest Rate Reduction
   
Total Class of Financing
Receivable
 
March 31, 2023
                 
Commercial
 
$
250
   
$
50
     
0.29
%
Commercial Real Estate
   
     
     
 
Agriculture
   
     
     
 
Residential Mortgage
   
     
     
 
Residential Construction
   
     
     
 
Consumer
   
     
     
 
Total
 
$
250
   
$
50
     
0.29
%

The Company had no commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers whose loans were modified at March 31, 2023.

The following table presents the financial effect of the loan modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023:

($ in thousands)
 
Weighted-Average
Interest Rate
Reduction
   
Weighted-Average
Term Extension
(in months)
 
Commercial
   
0.50
%
 
$
9
 
Commercial Real Estate
   
     
 
Agriculture
   
     
 
Residential Mortgage
   
     
 
Residential Construction
   
     
 
Consumer
   
     
 
Total
   
0.50
%
 
$
9
 


Loans modified as TDRs during the three months ended March 31, 2022 were as follows:

($ in thousands)
 
Three months ended March 31, 2022
 
   
Number of
Contracts
   
Pre-
modification
outstanding
recorded
investment
   
Post-
modification
outstanding
recorded
investment
 
Consumer
   
1
   
$
75
   
$
75
 
Total
   
1
   
$
75
   
$
75
 
Risk Ratings by Loan Class
The following tables present the loan portfolio by loan class, origination year, and internal risk rating as of March 31, 2023. Generally, existing term loans that were re-underwritten are reflected in the table in the year of renewal. Lines of credit that have a conversion feature at the time of origination, such as construction to permanent loans, are presented by year of origination.


(in thousands)
                                               
   
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year - As of March 31, 2023
             
   
2023
   
2022
   
2021
   
2020
   
2019
   
Prior
   
 Revolving
Loans
Amortized
Cost Basis
   
Total
 
Commercial
                                               
Pass
 
$
1,178
   
$
21,990
   
$
25,632
   
$
7,214
   
$
9,538
   
$
10,088
    $
24,307    
$
99,947
 
Special Mention
   
     
     
     
     
     
           
 
Substandard
   
50
     
     
2,411
     
583
     
     
      299      
3,343
 
Doubtful/Loss
                                               
Total Commercial loans
 
$
1,228
    $ 21,990    
$
28,043
   
$
7,797
   
$
9,538
   
$
10,088
    $
24,606    
$
103,290
 
Current Period Write-offs
   
     
(41
)
   
     
     
(86
)
   
           
(127
)
Current Period Recoveries
   
     
     
     
     
     
23
           
23
 
Current Period Net Write-offs
   
     
(41
)
   
     
     
(86
)
   
23
           
(104
)
                                                                 
Commercial Real Estate
                                                               
Pass
 
$
26,972
   
$
171,926
   
$
203,578
   
$
46,080
   
$
61,457
   
$
129,969
    $
7,116    
$
647,098
 
Special Mention
   
     
     
     
863
     
3,692
     
           
4,555
 
Substandard
   
     
     
173
     
2,622
     
6,064
     
1,033
           
9,892
 
Doubtful/Loss
                                               
Total Commercial Real Estate loans
 
$
26,972
    $ 171,926    
$
203,751
   
$
49,565
   
$
71,213
   
$
131,002
    $
7,116    
$
661,545
 
Current Period Write-offs
   
     
     
     
     
     
           
 
Current Period Recoveries
   
     
     
     
     
     
           
 
Current Period Net Write-offs
   
     
     
     
     
     
           
 
                                                                 
Agriculture
                                                               
Pass
 
$
5,292
   
$
20,525
   
$
24,483
   
$
9,082
   
$
4,483
     
12,114
    $
18,905    
$
94,884
 
Special Mention
   
     
     
     
     
     
1,064
           
1,064
 
Substandard
   
     
     
1,148
     
     
     
      6,268      
7,416
 
Doubtful/Loss
                                               
Total Agriculture loans
 
$
5,292
    $ 20,525    
$
25,631
   
$
9,082
   
$
4,483
   
$
13,178
    $
25,173    
$
103,364
 
Current Period Write-offs
   
     
     
     
     
     
           
 
Current Period Recoveries
   
     
     
     
     
     
           
 
Current Period Net Write-offs
   
     
     
     
     
     
           
 
 
(in thousands)
                                               
   
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year - As of March 31, 2023
             
   
2023
   
2022
   
2021
   
2020
   
2019
   
Prior
   
Revolving
Loans
Amortized
Cost Basis
   
Total
 
Residential Mortgage
                                               
Pass
 
$
3,643
   
$
24,392
   
$
27,350
   
$
14,680
   
$
6,205
   
$
16,716
    $
   
$
92,986
 
Special Mention
   
     
     
     
     
     
195
           
195
 
Substandard
   
     
39
     
     
     
     
119
           
158
 
Doubtful/Loss
                                               
Total Residential Mortgage loans
 
$
3,643
   
$
24,431
   
$
27,350
   
$
14,680
   
$
6,205
   
$
17,030
    $
   
$
93,339
 
Current Period Write-offs
   
     
     
     
     
     
(3
)
         
(3
)
Current Period Recoveries
   
     
     
     
     
     
           
 
Current Period Net Write-offs
   
     
     
     
     
     
(3
)
         
(3
)
                                                                 
Residential Construction
                                                               
Pass
 
$
115
   
$
8,378
   
$
3,594
   
$
464
   
$
   
$
    $
   
$
12,551
 
Special Mention
   
     
     
     
     
     
           
 
Substandard
   
     
     
     
     
     
           
 
Doubtful/Loss
                                               
Total Residential Construction loans
 
$
115
   
$
8,378
   
$
3,594
   
$
464
   
$
   
$
    $
   
$
12,551
 
Current Period Write-offs
   
     
     
     
     
     
           
 
Current Period Recoveries
   
     
     
     
     
     
           
 
Current Period Net Write-offs
   
     
     
     
     
     
           
 
                                                                 
Consumer
                                                               
Pass
 
$
234
   
$
897
   
$
173
   
$
207
   
$
82
   
$
443
    $
12,548    
$
14,584
 
Special Mention
   
     
     
     
     
     
           
 
Substandard
   
     
     
     
     
     
      620      
620
 
Doubtful/Loss
                                               
Total Consumer loans
 
$
234
   
$
897
   
$
173
   
$
207
   
$
82
   
$
443
    $
13,168    
$
15,204
 
Current Period Write-offs
   
(1
)
   
     
     
     
     
           
(1
)
Current Period Recoveries
   
     
     
     
     
     
           
 
Current Period Net Write-offs
   
(1
)
   
     
     
     
     
           
(1
)
                                                                 
Total Loans                                                                
Pass
  $
37,434     $
248,108     $
284,810     $
77,727     $
81,765     $
169,330     $
62,876     $
962,050  
Special Mention
                      863       3,692       1,259             5,814  
Substandard
    50       39       3,732       3,205       6,064       1,152       7,187       21,429  
Doubtful/Loss
                                               
Total Loans
 
$
37,484
   
$
248,147
   
$
288,542
   
$
81,795
   
$
91,521
   
$
171,741
    $
70,063    
$
989,293
 
Current Period Write-offs
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(41
)
 
$
   
$
   
$
(86
)
 
$
(3
)
  $
   
$
(131
)
Current Period Recoveries
 
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
23
    $
   
$
23
 
Current Period Net Write-offs
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(41
)
 
$
   
$
   
$
(86
)
 
$
20
    $
   
$
(108
)

The following table presents the risk ratings by loan class as of December 31, 2022.

   
Pass
   
Special Mention
   
Substandard
   
Doubtful
   
Loss
   
Total
 
December 31, 2022
                                   
Commercial
 
$
106,643
   
$
   
$
128
   
$
   
$
   
$
106,771
 
Commercial Real Estate
   
631,693
     
6,748
     
6,725
     
     
     
645,166
 
Agriculture
   
105,560
     
1,064
     
7,416
     
     
     
114,040
 
Residential Mortgage
   
92,299
     
207
     
163
     
     
     
92,669
 
Residential Construction
   
10,167
     
     
     
     
     
10,167
 
Consumer
   
14,650
     
     
637
     
     
     
15,287
 
Total
 
$
961,012
   
$
8,019
   
$
15,069
   
$
   
$
   
$
984,100