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Property, plant and equipment (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [abstract]  
Property, plant and equipment [table text block]
The following table summarizes the movements of property, plant and equipment during 2022:

(USD millions)


Land


Buildings

Construction
in progress
Machinery
and other
equipment


Total
At January 1, 2022
Cost
492
11 819
1 508
13 328
27 147
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
-7
-5 744
-65
-9 786
-15 602
Net book value
485
6 075
1 443
3 542
11 545
 
At January 1, 2022
485
6 075
1 443
3 542
11 545
Impact of acquisitions of businesses
13
13
Reclassifications
297
-964
667
Additions
3
124
780
312
1 219
Disposals and derecognitions
-28
-49
-33
-45
-155
Depreciation charge
-437
-726
-1 163
Impairment charge
-7
-351
-13
-43
-414
Reversal of impairment charge
1
1
5
7
Currency translation effects
-12
-166
-57
-53
-288
At December 31, 2022
442
5 493
1 157
3 672
10 764
 
At December 31, 2022
Cost
451
11 396
1 184
11 842
24 873
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
-9
-5 903
-27
-8 170
-14 109
Net book value
442
5 493
1 157
3 672
10 764
Commitments for purchases of property, plant and equipment
549
Capitalized borrowing costs
5
The following table summarizes the movements of property, plant and equipment during 2021:

(USD millions)


Land


Buildings

Construction
in progress
Machinery
and other
equipment


Total
At January 1, 2021
Cost
555
12 377
1 248
14 038
28 218
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
-19
-5 807
-66
-10 063
-15 955
Net book value
536
6 570
1 182
3 975
12 263
 
At January 1, 2021
536
6 570
1 182
3 975
12 263
Reclassifications
197
-610
413
Additions
1
109
1 027
293
1 430
Disposals and derecognitions
-30
-78
-12
-30
-150
Depreciation charge
-453
-755
-1 208
Impairment charge
-4
-137
-76
-167
-384
Reversal of impairment charge
5
70
16
12
103
Currency translation effects
-23
-203
-84
-199
-509
At December 31, 2021
485
6 075
1 443
3 542
11 545
 
At December 31, 2021
Cost
492
11 819
1 508
13 328
27 147
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
-7
-5 744
-65
-9 786
-15 602
Net book value
485
6 075
1 443
3 542
11 545
Commitments for purchases of property, plant and equipment
204
Capitalized borrowing costs
4
Property, plant and equipment impairment charges and reversals [table text block]
The following table shows the property, plant and equipment impairment charges and reversals by reporting segment:
Impairment charges
Impairment reversals
(USD millions)
2022
2021
2020
2022
2021
2020
Innovative Medicines
-411
-315
-326
4
44
2
Sandoz
-3
-68
-121
3
59
5
Corporate
-1
Total
-414
-384
-447
7
103
7